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1 ἐξαίρετος
-ος,-ον + A 1-0-0-1-0=2 Gn 48,22; Jb 5,5given as a special honour Gn 48,22; excepted, delivered out of [ἔκ τινος] Jb 5,5 -
2 ἐξαιρετός
A removable, Hdt.2.121.ά; βάλανοι Aen.Tact. 20.3
;στελεοί J.AJ3.6.6
; ἐξαίρετα, τά removable parts of a machine, Orib.49.5.81.II ἐξαίρετος, ον, taken out, and so,1 picked out, chosen, choice,κοῦροι Ἰθάκης ἐξαίρετοι Od.4.643
;γυναῖκες Il.2.227
;ἕνα ἐ. ἀποκρίνειν Hdt.6.130
; esp. of booty and things given as a special honour, not assigned by lot,χρημάτων ἐ. ἄνθος A.Ag. 954
; , etc.;ἐ. τι ἐκτῆσθαι Hdt.8.140
.β; ἐ. οἰκόπεδον SIG 141.5
(Issa, iv B. C.);διδόναι X.Cyr.8.4.29
;δίδοσθαι Hdt.2.98
, 3.84.2 excepted,ἐ. τίθημι τὴν ἀκουσίαν S.Fr. 746
;ποιεῖσθαι Th.3.68
, cf. D.40.14;ἐ. μοι δὸς τόδ' E.IT 755
;οὐδ' ἐστὶν ἐ. ὥρα τις ἣν διαλείπει D.9.50
, cf. D.H.6.50; τριήρεις ἑκατὸν ἐξαιρέτους ἐψηφισάμεθα εἶναι to be set apart for special service, And.3.7;χίλια τάλαντα ἐ. ποιήσασθαι Th.2.24
.3 special, singular, remarkable,ἐ. μόχθος Pi.P. 2.30
;οὐδὲν ἐ. οὐδ' ἴδιον πεποίημαι D.18.281
;ἐ. αὑτῷ τυραννίδα περιποιεῖσθαι Aeschin.3.89
;βασιλείαν ἐ. αὑτοῖς παρ' ἐκείνων ἔλαβον Isoc. 6.20
; στρατηγία ἐ. extraordinary praetorship, Plu.Cat.Mi.39; τούτῳ μόνῳ ἐξαίρετόν ἐστι ποιεῖν ὅτι ἂν βούληται he alone has the special privilege.., Lys.10.3, cf. D.19.247; specially,POxy.
907.10 (iii A. D.), etc.; par excellence, Eustr. in EN348.1;ἐ. τινος
peculiar to,Jul.
Or.1.5c;ἰδιότητος Procl.Inst.21
.III ἐξαίρετα, τά, = ἀναλώματα, Ath.Mitt.13.249 (CR40.18), Heberdey-Wilhelm Reisen in Kilikien p.161.IV Adv. - τως specially,φίλανδρος IG12(7).395.14
([place name] Amorgos), cf. Plu.2.667f, POxy.1675.6, etc.; in a special degree, Arr. Epict.1.6.12;ὃν ἐ. τῶν φίλων στέργω BMus.Inscr.481
*.393 (Ephesus, ii A. D.); exclusively, characteristically, A.D.Synt.194.1; for choice, for preference, PMag.Lond.121.652.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξαιρετός
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3 ὑπεξαιρέω
A take away from below or gradually, αἷμ' ὑ. τῶν κτανόντων drain away their blood, S.El. 1420 (lyr.);ἀντλεῖν καὶ ὑ. τὴν θάλατταν Plu.2.127c
: Medic., βραχύ τι προστίθει ἢ ὑπεξαίρει take away (from the dose), Alex.Trall.Febr.7.2 make away with, destroy secretly or gradually, τινας Pl.R. 567b;ὄλβον δωμάτων -ελών E.Hipp. 633
; ὑ. τινὶ τὰ δεινά set him quit of all danger, Th.4.83; κεἰ μὲν φοβεῖται τοὐπίκλημ' ὑπεξελεῖν (- ελὼν codd.), αὐτὸς καθ' αὑτοῦ [ σημαινέτω] and even if he fears [thus] to do away with the accusation, let him give evidence himself against himself, S.OT 227 (other explanations are given in Jebb's commentary):— [voice] Pass., to be made away with,ἐπιτήδειοι ὑπεξαιρεθῆναι Th.8.70
; τούτων ὑπεξαραιρημένων these being out of the question, Hdt.7.8.γ.II [voice] Med., take out privily for oneself, steal away, ὑπὲκ μήλων αἱρεύμενοι (sc. ἄρνας, ἐρίφους) Il.16.353; steal,τὴν τιμὴν τοῦ σίτου Ph.2.71
.b remove for one's own advantage,γεωργὸς.. τὴν ἀλλοτρίαν ὑπεξελόμενος ὕλην τότε σπείρει Sor.1.40
.2 put aside, except, exclude,τὴν πρώτην ἡμέραν Ph.1.3
;κατηγορήσειν ἕνα.. ὑπεξελόμενος δι' οἰκειότητα Plu.Cat.Mi.21
;τὰ δόγματα Arr.Epict.4.7.35
; exempt,τινὰ τῆς ὕβρεως Ph.2.328
; οὐδεμίαν ὑ. πρόφασιν making no exception, Theopomp. Hist. 118: hence in Rhet., Alex.Fig.1.7 (and in [voice] Act., Zonae. Fig.5p.162S.).4 reserve, put aside in safety,ἰδίων τι κτημάτων D.19.78
:—[voice] Pass., χῶραι ὑπεξειρημέναι (sic) reserved, IG7.413.20, al. (Oropus, i B.C.); to be excluded, excepted, Gal.16.528, PLond.5.1708.159 (vi A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπεξαιρέω
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4 ὑποστέλλω
A draw in, contract, ὑπέστειλ' ἱστίον made him furl his sail, Pi.I.2.40, cf. Arist.Mech. 851b10 ([voice] Med.); ὑ. τὴν οὐράν tuck down the tail, of dogs, Ammon.Diff.p.27 V.; τοῖς δακτύλοις ὑπεσταλμένοις with closed fingers, Aristaenet.1.10;γαστὴρ ὑπεσταλμένη Philostr. Gym.34
.2 reduce, in [voice] Pass., to be reduced, ὑποστέλλεται τὸ πλῆθος (sc. τῆς καθάρσεως) Sor.1.22; to be limited,τῷ λεχθέντι ἀριθμῷ Ph.1.29
.3 draw back for shelter,ὑπὸ βουνόν τινα τοὺς ἱππεῖς Plb.11.21.2
, cf. Plu.Crass.23,26; ὑ. ἑαυτόν shelter oneself behind, τινι or ὑπό τι, Id.Arat.47, Plb.7.17.1; with ἑαυτόν omitted, Id.6.40.14, etc.: metaph.,ἑαυτόν Ep.Gal.2.12
, cf. Hld.7.26.4 intr., to be reduced in size, Callix.1; to be subordinate,οὐδενὶ ἑτέρῳ S.E.M.8.32
, cf. Ph.2.335, 357.5 draw back, φασὶ τοὺς θορυβώδεις καὶ προυνίκους ὑποστέλλειν αὐτοῦ τῇ παρόδῳ drew back to let him pass, D.L.4.6; of troops, a little in the rear,Ael.
Tact.19.7; ἔχειν ὑπεσταλκότας ταῖς ῥαξὶν τοὺς ὄνυχας have the nails not projecting beyond the finger-tips, Sor.1.3, cf. 18.6 take away, remove, in [voice] Pass., A.D. Adv.203.22; to be excepted, Id.Pron.30.8, al.7 belong, c. dat., POxy.486.22 (ii A. D.), 1502v.3 (iii A. D.), PFlor.47.8,29 (iii A. D.);τῇ συγγραφοδιαθήκῃ POxy.1102.14
(ii A. D.); τῷ νυνὶ ἀμφοδογραμματεῖ, i.e. fall within his authority, ib.2131.13 (iii A. D.); to be subjected,ποιναῖς πρός τινος Lyd.Mag.3.70
.II in [voice] Med., place restrictions on oneself or another, reduce diet, Hp.Aph.1.11: c. gen., abstain from,τῆς τροφῆς Arist.Pr. 864b36
;ὀπώρας Aret.CA1.1
.2 avoid,χειμῶνα Hp.Aph.4.6
; shrink from,οὐδένα.. κίνδυνον SIG 442.10
(Erythrae, iii B. C.), cf. IG12(8).53.6 (Imbros, ii B. C.); ; ὁ μηδὲν ὑποστειλάμενος πρὸς ὕβριν one who has stuck at nothing, D.21.70.3 shrink before, hold in undue awe,τὴν Δημάδου δύναμιν Din.1.11
;οὐ γὰρ μὴ ὑποστείληταί σε LXX Ex.23.21
, cf. De.1.17, Wi.6.7; ὑποστείλασθαί τι δεῖ πρὸς τὸν τοιοῦτον ὑμᾶς καὶ αἰσχυνθῆναι; need you hold back.. ? Din.3.13: abs., Ael.NA7.19; draw back, Ep.Hebr.10.38.4 ὑποστέλλεσθαι λόγῳ place restrictions on oneself in speech, E.Or. 607 (only here in Trag.); without λόγῳ, refrain from saying,οὐ μὴν οἶμαι δεῖν.. ὑποστείλασθαι περὶ ὧν ὑμῖν συμφέρειν ἡγοῦμαι D.1.16
;οὐδὲν ὑπεστειλάμην τῶν συμφερόντων τοῦ μὴ ἀναγγεῖλαι ὑμῖν Act.Ap.20.20
, cf. 27;οὔτε μέγα οὔτε μικρὸν ἀποκρυψάμενος.. οὐδ' ὑποστειλάμενος Pl.Ap. 24a
; οὐδὲν or μηδὲν ὑποστειλάμενος with no reserve, Isoc.6.89, 8.41, 9.39, D.4.51; make reservations, Phld.Rh.1.109, 110 S.;ὀμνύω μὴ ὑπεστάλθαι POxy.246.26
(i A. D.); περὶ τῶν μόσχων, .. οὗ ἕνεκεν ὑπεσταλμένοι εἰσίν dub. sens. in PCair.Zen.412.24 (iii B. C.).5 = διαλανθάνω, delitesco, Gloss.; so perh. in Gal.7.646.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑποστέλλω
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5 λύγδος
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `(white) marble' (D. S., Peripl. M. Rubr., AP).Derivatives: λύγδ-ινος `of marble, marble-white' (Babr., Philostr., AP, Cyrene), - ίνεος `id.' (AP). λύγδη τὸ δένδρον ἡ λεύκη H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Ending as in μόλυβδος (but s.v.!), κίβδος a. o. and like these without etymology. Connection with λευκός a. rel. (Bq a. o.) is morphologically hard to explain. - δος, sound-words like κέλαδος (s. v.) excepted, is not a productive suffix. - Fur. 307 connect σ λογάδες which must remain uncertain. Still the word is prob. Pre-Greek. Connetion with λευκός is hardly probable.Page in Frisk: 2,140-141Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λύγδος
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6 πλάζω
πλάζω, - ομαιGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `to make devious, to repel, to dissuade from the right path, to bewilder', midd.-pass. `to become devious, to go astray, to wander about' (Il.).Derivatives: πλαγκτός `devious, mad, bewildered' (ep. poet. φ 363; Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1, 21), Πλαγκταί f. pl. (sc. πέτραι) "the shock-rocks" (μ 61 etc.; on the meaning which is not quite clear P.-W. 20, 2193ff.); πλαγκτο-σύνη f. `wandering about' (ο 343, Nonn.; Wyss 26); πλαγκ-τύς, - ύος f. `id.' (Call.); - τήρ m. surn. of Dionysos (AP), `confuser' ('wanderer'?), - τειρα ἀτραπιτός `zodiac' (Hymn. Is.). Here also πλάγγος; s. v.Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably]Etymology: With πλάγξαι, πλαγκτός agree formally Lat. plānxi, plānctus (vowellength sec.); to this πλάζω as yot-present from *πλάγγ-ι̯ω against plang-ō. Further, uncertain comparisons from Alb., Celt. and Germ., for Greek without interest, in W.-Hofmann s. v. So orig. meaning `beat away', which in some places, e.g. Φ 269, and in Πλαγκταί still can be vaguely seen. The most dominant meaning `drive off etc.' has formed prob. in the very usual expressions with ἀπό and other separative expressions. -- The inner nasalisation excepted, which is to be explained either as generalized presentinfix or as onomatop. rootelement (cf. κλάζω, κλάγξαι and Schwyzer 692), agrees to this the aorist πλαγ-ῆναι; s. πλήσσω with further connections and lit., but the short α is hard to explain: secondary from * plang-?Page in Frisk: 2,548-549Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πλάζω
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7 πλατύς 1
πλατύς 1.Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `wide, broad, flat, level' (Il.).Compounds: Often as 1. member, e.g. πλατύ-φυλλος `broad-leaved' (Arist., Thphr.).Derivatives: πλατύτης f. `width, breadth' (Hp., X.); πλατύνω, also w. δια-, ἐν- a.o., `to widen, to make broad' (X., Arist.) with πλάτ-υσμα (- υμμα) n. `dish, brick etc.' (Herod., Hero, pap.), - υσμός m. `broadening' (Arist., LXX). Also πλατεῖον n. `board, table' (Plb.), after the instrument names in - εῖον; from πλατεῖα ( χείρ, φωνή e. o.) πλατειάζω `to blow with the flat of the hand' (Pherecr.), `pronounce broadly' (Theoc.). -- Besides several formations: πλάτος n. `width, breadth, size' (Simon., Emp., Hdt., Ar.) with ἀ-πλατής `without breadth' (Arist.); πλατ-ικός (v.l. - υκός) `concerning the width, breadth, exhaustive, extensive' (Vett. Val., Arist.-comm.); cf. γεν-ικός to γένος. -- πλαταμών, - ῶνος m. `flat stone, ledge of rock, flat beach etc.' (h. Merc. 128, hell.) with - αμώδης `flat' (Arist.). -- πλάτη f. `blade of an oar, oar', meton. `ship', also `shoulder blade' (usu. ὠμο-πλάτη Hp.) (trag., Arist.); πλάτης, Dor. -ᾱς m. `pedestal of a gravestone' (inscr. Asia Minor, cf. γύης, πόρκης); πλάτιγξ τῆς κώπης τὸ ἄκρον H. -- PN Πλάταια (Β 504 a.o.), usu. pl. - αί f. (IA.) town in Boeotia with - αιίς, - αιεῖς etc.; accent-change as in ἄγυια: - αί (s. v.).Etymology: With πλατύς are deiretcly dientical Skt. pr̥thú-, Av. pǝrǝʮu- `wide, broad' (on the dental bel.). To this πλάτος like e.g. βάρος to βαρύς (s. v.) with zero grade instead of the older full grade in Skt. práthas- = Av. fraʮah- n. `breadth', Celt., e.g. Welsh. lled `id.' Also πλαταμών has -- the secondary zero grade excepted -- an exact Skt. agreement, i.e. prathi-mán- m. `extension, breadth'; cf. bel. With the reserve necessary with PN Πλάταια can be identified with Skt. pr̥thivī́ f. `earth', prop. "the broad (stretches of earth); here also a Celtic agreement e.g. in Welsh.-Lat. Letavia, Welsh Llydau `Brittany'. The identification, which is in itself possible, of πλάτανος with Celt., e.g. OIr. lethan, Welsh llydan `broad' is however rather improbable; cf. s. v. The same suffix also in Hitt. paltana-'arm, shoulder', which resembles semantically πλάτη (Laroche Rev. de phil. 75, 38, Benveniste BSL 50, 42). On πλάτη beside πλάτος cf. βλάβη: βλάβος, πάθη: πάθος a.o.; after κώπη? -- A corresponding primary verb is only in Skt. práthati, -te `extend' retained, to which as verbal noun prathi-mán-: πλατα-μών prop. "which extends" (cf. τελα-μών prop. "who bears"). The from this and from pr̥thi-vī : Πλάτα-ια resulting disyll. root * pleth₂-: *pl̥th₂ gave the Skt. aspirate (in prevocalic position): pr̥thú- from *pl̥th₂-ú-, práthas- from *pléth₂os-. -- Far remains Arm. layn `broad' (to Lat. lātus `broad'), s. W.-Hofmann s. v. w. lit. Further details with rich lit. in Mayrhofer s. pr̥thúḥ, pr̥thvī́, práthati, práthaḫ, prathimā́, W.-Hofmann s. 1. planta, Fraenkel s. platùs; older lit. in WP. 2, 99f. (Pok. 833f.).Page in Frisk: 2,553-554Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πλατύς 1
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8 ἐξαίρετος
ἐξαίρετος, ον (Hom. et al.) prim. mng. ‘taken out’, hence① pert. to being selected and taken out from a whole, excepted, separated (Thu. et al.) ἔκ τινος from someth. ἐκ κακῶν οὐκ ἐ. ἔσονται they will not be delivered fr. evils 1 Cl 39:9 (Job 5:5). That which is chosen or separated receives special attention, hence② pert. to being exceptional, chosen, excellent, remarkable (Hom. et al.; OGI 503, 9; pap, LXX; TestJob 15:9; 52:7; Philo, Abr. 7; Joseph.; Just., Tat. 26, 2) τὸ εὐαγγέλιον ἐ. τι ἔχει has someth. distinctive (cp. Epict. 1, 2, 17; 3, 1, 25; Philo, Leg. All. 3, 86; TestJob 52:7 ἐν τῇ ἐξαιρέτῳ διαλέκτῳ; Just., D. 2:4 τὸ ἴδιον καὶ τὸ ἐξαίρετον τῆς φιλοσοφίας) IPhld 9:2.—M-M.
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