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101 comercio
m.1 trade.comercio de pieles fur tradelibre comercio free tradecomercio exterior/interior foreign/domestic tradecomercio justo fair trade2 shop, store (tienda).3 shops (British), stores (United States).el comercio cierra mañana por ser festivo the shops o (British) stores are closed tomorrow because it's a holiday (United States)4 commerce, trade, dealing, business.5 commercial institution, business, business establishment, commerce.6 place of business, shop.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: comerciar.* * *1 (ocupación) commerce, trade2 (tienda) shop, store\comercio al por mayor wholesale tradecomercio al por menor retail tradecomercio exterior foreign tradelibre comercio free trade* * *noun m.1) commerce, trade2) store* * *SM1) (=actividad) trade, commercemedidas para favorecer el comercio con Francia — measures to promote trade o commerce with France
comercio E, comercio electrónico — e-commerce
cámara 1., 3)comercio justo — (Com) fair trade
2) (=tienda) shop, store (EEUU)¿a qué hora cierran hoy los comercios? — what time do the shops o stores close today?
ha comenzado la huelga del comercio — the shopkeepers' o (EEUU) storekeepers' strike has started
3) (=intercambio)* * *a) ( actividad) tradeel comercio de armas/pieles — the arms/fur trade
b) ( tiendas)hoy cierra el comercio — the stores (AmE) o (BrE) shops are closed today
c) ( tienda) store (AmE), shop (BrE)* * *= business [businesses, -pl.], commerce, shop, store, trade, trading, retailer, commercial outlet, merchandising, trafficking, traffic, parlour [parlor, -USA].Ex. The treatise arose from Kaiser's work in indexing information relating to business and industry.Ex. Non-bibliographic data bases are particularly used for businesses and industry to extract information in the fields of business, economics, trade and commerce.Ex. In strong contrast to, say, television sets and instant coffee, where the consumer may save by shopping around, there is no advantage to be gained by going to one shop rather than another for a book so far as price is concerned.Ex. The cheapest of these machines costs under $100 and they can be bought in stores, supermarkets and by mail-order.Ex. Non-bibliographic data bases are particularly used for businesses and industry to extract information in the fields of business, economics, trade and commerce.Ex. The detailed analysis of the figures of turnover for 1979 give only a cross-sectional analysis of one year's trading.Ex. Nowadays there is a clear three-part division of the book trade into publishers, wholesalers, printers, and retailers, but in the hand-press period the functions of book traders overlapped to a much greater extent.Ex. People do not come to the public library for alternative material to the high street commercial outlet.Ex. Another main trend emerging is merchandising, where the public library is set up in a similar way to a retail store with items on sale.Ex. The author calls for state and federal laws to make the trafficking in fraudulently obtained subscriber IDs and Passwords.Ex. She wrote for the daily press on the manners and morals of society, on the plight of London's working women and children, and on the international traffic in women.Ex. This article focuses especially on cultural practices that encourage reading in social settings, including the school, Sunday school, public library, and domestic parlour.----* Acuerdo General sobre Aranceles y Comercio (GATT) = General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT).* cadena de comercios = retail chain.* cajero de comercio = checkout cashier.* cámara de comercio = chamber of commerce.* comercio agrícola = agribusiness.* comercio de armas = arms trade.* comercio de drogas = drug trade.* comercio de esclavos = slave trade.* comercio de la música = music trade.* comercio del libro = bookselling [book selling], book trade [booktrade].* comercio del libro, el = book business, the.* comercio de pieles = fur trade.* comercio electrónico = electronic commerce (e-commerce), electronic business (e-business), online business.* comercio en línea = online business.* comercio exterior = foreign trade.* comercio internacional = world trade, international trade, international business.* comercio justo = fair trade.* comercio sexual = sex trade.* Comisión Federal de Comercio = Federal Trade Commission.* Denominación de Productos para las Estadísticas del Comercio Externo de la = Nomenclature of Goods for the External Trade Statistics of the Community and Statistics of Trade between Member States (NIMEXE).* directivo del comercio minorista = retail executive.* EFTA, la (Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio) = EFTA (European Free Trade Association).* libre comercio = free trade, free movement of goods.* Ministerio de Comercio = Department of Trade.* Ministerio de Comercio e Industria = Department of Trade and Industry.* mundo del comercio del libro = book-trade life.* Oficina para el Mejor Comercio = Better Business Bureau.* Organización Mundial para el Comercio = World Trade Organization (WTO).* paso del comercio = flow of commerce.* * *a) ( actividad) tradeel comercio de armas/pieles — the arms/fur trade
b) ( tiendas)hoy cierra el comercio — the stores (AmE) o (BrE) shops are closed today
c) ( tienda) store (AmE), shop (BrE)* * *= business [businesses, -pl.], commerce, shop, store, trade, trading, retailer, commercial outlet, merchandising, trafficking, traffic, parlour [parlor, -USA].Ex: The treatise arose from Kaiser's work in indexing information relating to business and industry.
Ex: Non-bibliographic data bases are particularly used for businesses and industry to extract information in the fields of business, economics, trade and commerce.Ex: In strong contrast to, say, television sets and instant coffee, where the consumer may save by shopping around, there is no advantage to be gained by going to one shop rather than another for a book so far as price is concerned.Ex: The cheapest of these machines costs under $100 and they can be bought in stores, supermarkets and by mail-order.Ex: Non-bibliographic data bases are particularly used for businesses and industry to extract information in the fields of business, economics, trade and commerce.Ex: The detailed analysis of the figures of turnover for 1979 give only a cross-sectional analysis of one year's trading.Ex: Nowadays there is a clear three-part division of the book trade into publishers, wholesalers, printers, and retailers, but in the hand-press period the functions of book traders overlapped to a much greater extent.Ex: People do not come to the public library for alternative material to the high street commercial outlet.Ex: Another main trend emerging is merchandising, where the public library is set up in a similar way to a retail store with items on sale.Ex: The author calls for state and federal laws to make the trafficking in fraudulently obtained subscriber IDs and Passwords.Ex: She wrote for the daily press on the manners and morals of society, on the plight of London's working women and children, and on the international traffic in women.Ex: This article focuses especially on cultural practices that encourage reading in social settings, including the school, Sunday school, public library, and domestic parlour.* Acuerdo General sobre Aranceles y Comercio (GATT) = General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT).* cadena de comercios = retail chain.* cajero de comercio = checkout cashier.* cámara de comercio = chamber of commerce.* comercio agrícola = agribusiness.* comercio de armas = arms trade.* comercio de drogas = drug trade.* comercio de esclavos = slave trade.* comercio de la música = music trade.* comercio del libro = bookselling [book selling], book trade [booktrade].* comercio del libro, el = book business, the.* comercio de pieles = fur trade.* comercio electrónico = electronic commerce (e-commerce), electronic business (e-business), online business.* comercio en línea = online business.* comercio exterior = foreign trade.* comercio internacional = world trade, international trade, international business.* comercio justo = fair trade.* comercio sexual = sex trade.* Comisión Federal de Comercio = Federal Trade Commission.* Denominación de Productos para las Estadísticas del Comercio Externo de la = Nomenclature of Goods for the External Trade Statistics of the Community and Statistics of Trade between Member States (NIMEXE).* directivo del comercio minorista = retail executive.* EFTA, la (Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio) = EFTA (European Free Trade Association).* libre comercio = free trade, free movement of goods.* Ministerio de Comercio = Department of Trade.* Ministerio de Comercio e Industria = Department of Trade and Industry.* mundo del comercio del libro = book-trade life.* Oficina para el Mejor Comercio = Better Business Bureau.* Organización Mundial para el Comercio = World Trade Organization (WTO).* paso del comercio = flow of commerce.* * *1 (actividad) tradedurante este período se desarrolló el comercio entre los dos países during this period trade between the two countries developedel mundo del comercio the world of commerce, the business worldel comercio de armas/pieles the arms/fur trade2(conjunto de establecimientos): hoy cierra el comercio the stores ( AmE) o ( BrE) shops are closed todayel comercio no secundó la huelga the storekeepers ( AmE) o ( BrE) shopkeepers did not support the strikeCompuestos:sexual intercoursee-commerceforeign tradedomestic trade( Econ) fair trade* * *
Del verbo comerciar: ( conjugate comerciar)
comercio es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
comerció es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
comerciar
comercio
comerciar ( conjugate comerciar) verbo intransitivo
to trade, do business;
comercio en algo to trade o deal in sth
comercio sustantivo masculino
el mundo del comercio the world of commerceb) ( tiendas):◊ hoy cierra el comercio the stores (AmE) o (BrE) shops are closed today
comerciar verbo intransitivo to trade: comercian con antigüedades, they trade in antiques
comercio sustantivo masculino
1 (establecimiento) shop
2 (relación) commerce, trade
comercio exterior, foreign trade
comercio interior, domestic trade
' comercio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cámara
- cambiar
- interior
- libertad
- local
- minorista
- mostrador
- mundial
- recaudación
- red
- rótulo
- abierto
- abrir
- cerrar
- cuenta
- exterior
- falluca
- impulsar
- impulso
- liberalizar
- libre
- marítimo
- propietario
- subdirector
- sucursal
English:
arm's length
- brisk
- business
- Chamber of Commerce
- commerce
- develop
- development
- DTI
- embargo
- export
- free trade
- FTC
- overseas
- promote
- promotion
- slave-trade
- trade
- trading
- trading nation
- wholesale trade
- chamber
- e-commerce
- free
- good
- shop
* * *comercio nm1. [de productos] trade;comercio de aceite/esclavos oil/slave trade;libre comercio free tradeInformát comercio electrónico e-commerce;comercio exterior foreign trade;comercio interior domestic trade;comercio internacional international trade;comercio justo fair trade2. [actividad] business, commercecomercio mayorista wholesale trade;comercio minorista retail trade3. [tienda] shop, storecomercio on-line o en línea on-line shop4. [conjunto de tiendas] Br shops, US stores;el comercio cierra mañana por ser festivo the Br shops o US stores are closed tomorrow because it's a holiday* * *m1 actividad trade; figdealings pl ;libre comercio free trade2 local store, shop* * *comercio nm1) : commerce, trade2) negocio: business, place of business* * *comercio n1. (negocio) trade2. (tienda) shop3. (conjunto de tiendas) shops -
102 exponente
f. & m.1 exponent, exhibitor, expositor.2 exponent, power, index.m.exponent (Mat) (& figurative).* * *► adjetivo1 exponent, expounding1 MATEMÁTICAS index, exponent2 (prototipo) exponent* * *1.SMF (=persona) exponent2. SM1) (Mat) index, exponent2) (=ejemplo) model, prime example* * *masculino y femenino1) ( persona) exponent2) exponente masculinoa) (Mat) exponentb) ( indicador) indicator* * *= spokesman [spokesmen, -pl.], exponent, expositor, spokeswoman [spokeswomen, -pl.].Nota: Femenino.Ex. The philosophy of these critics was enunciated by one of their most prominent spokesmen, the famous Thomas Carlyle.Ex. The Commission of the European Communities is also the exponent of Community as distinct from national interests in the Council of Ministers.Ex. Reference work has been ill-served in the past by its expositors and theoreticians: its extensive literature of several hundred papers and books is swollen by a mass of the transient and the trivial.Ex. The UK Labour Party spokeswoman on information technology reviewed some of the future applications of the information superhighway to education.----* exponente de un número = superscript numeral.* * *masculino y femenino1) ( persona) exponent2) exponente masculinoa) (Mat) exponentb) ( indicador) indicator* * *= spokesman [spokesmen, -pl.], exponent, expositor, spokeswoman [spokeswomen, -pl.].Nota: Femenino.Ex: The philosophy of these critics was enunciated by one of their most prominent spokesmen, the famous Thomas Carlyle.
Ex: The Commission of the European Communities is also the exponent of Community as distinct from national interests in the Council of Ministers.Ex: Reference work has been ill-served in the past by its expositors and theoreticians: its extensive literature of several hundred papers and books is swollen by a mass of the transient and the trivial.Ex: The UK Labour Party spokeswoman on information technology reviewed some of the future applications of the information superhighway to education.* exponente de un número = superscript numeral.* * *1 ( Mat) exponent2(representante, modelo): el máximo exponente de su arte the greatest exponent of his art3 (indicador) indicator* * *
exponente
I mf exponent
II sustantivo masculino Mat exponent
' exponente' also found in these entries:
English:
exponent
- index
* * *exponente nm1. Mat exponent2. [representante] [persona] exponent;[cosa] example;esta película es un buen exponente del cine francés actual this movie is a good example of current French cinema* * *m exponent* * *exponente nm: exponent -
103 forma
f.1 shape, form (figura).en forma de in the shape ofen forma de L L-shapedtener forma ovalada o de óvalo to be oval in shape2 way, manner (manera).se puede hacer de varias formas it can be done in several different ways¡qué forma de llover! it's absolutely pouring down!de cualquier forma, de todas formas anyway, in any casede esta forma in this wayforma de pago method of paymentforma de ser: es su forma de ser that's just the way he is3 form.la fotografía es una forma de arte photography is an art formformas de vida life forms4 form (no fondo).forma y fondo form and content5 host (religion).6 form (formulario). (Mexican Spanish)7 kind, form.8 aspect, semblance, appearance.9 cast.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: formar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: formar.* * *1 (gen) form, shape2 (manera) way3 DEPORTE form1 (modales) manners, social conventions2 familiar (de mujer) curves\de esta forma in this wayde forma que so thatde todas formas anyway, in any caseestar en baja forma to be off formestar en forma to be in shape, be fitponerse en forma to get fitbuenas formas good mannersforma de pago method of paymentforma física physical fitnessla Sagrada Forma the Host* * *noun f.1) form, shape2) manner, way•* * *SF1) (=figura) shape•
nubes de humo con forma de hongo — mushroom-shaped clouds of smokequiso dar forma literaria a sus teorías filosóficas — he wanted to put his philosophical theories into literary form
•
en forma de U — U-shaped•
tomar forma — to take shape2) (=modo) waysolo conozco una forma llegar hasta allí — I only know one way of getting there o one way to get there
•
de forma directa/inmediata/natural — directly/immediately/naturallyel plan entrará en vigor de forma inmediata — the plan will take immediate effect, the plan will take effect immediately
queremos controlar los costes y, de esta forma, evitar reducir la plantilla — we want to bring down costs and thus avoid having to downsize
•
de todas formas — anyway, in any casepero de todas formas te agradezco que me lo hayas dicho — but thank you for letting me know anyway, but in any case thank you for letting me know
forma de pago — method of payment, form of payment
forma de ser, es mi forma de ser — that's how I am, that's the way I am
3)• de forma que — (=en un modo que) in such a way as, so as; (=por eso) so that
él intentó contestar la pregunta de forma que no le comprometiese — he tried to answer the question so as o in such a way as not to commit himself
el número de socios fue creciendo cada año, de forma que en 1989 eran ya varios miles — the number of members grew every year, so that o such that by 1989 there were several thousand
•
de tal forma que — (=en un modo que) in such a way that; (=tanto que) so much that; (=por eso) so thatla noticia se filtró de tal forma que fueron incapaces de evitarlo — news leaked out in such a way that they were unable to stop it
la empresa ha crecido de tal forma que es irreconocible — the company has grown so much o to such an extent that it is unrecognizable
su padre era italiano y su madre polaca, de tal forma que él siempre se ha sentido europeo — his father was Italian and his mother Polish, so (that) he has always felt himself to be European
4) (tb: forma física) fitness, formel jugador ha recuperado su forma física — the player is fit again, the player has regained fitness o form
•
estar en (buena) forma — [para hacer deporte] to be fit, be in good shape; [para realizar otra actividad] to be in (good) formestar en baja forma — (lit) to be not fully fit; (fig) to be in bad shape
5) (=aspecto externo) formes pura forma — it's just for the sake of form, it's a mere formality
•
defecto de forma — (Jur) technicality7) pl formas [sociales] appearances8) (Rel)•
la Sagrada Forma — the Host9) (=molde) (Téc) mould, mold (EEUU); [de zapatero] last; [de sombrero] hatter's block; (Tip) forme, form (EEUU)10) (Ling) [del verbo] form11) (Tip) (=formato) format12) LAm*•
en forma, una fiesta en forma — a proper party, a blowout *va a celebrar su cumpleaños en forma — he's going to have a proper o a serious * birthday party
13) Méx formsee MANERA, FORMA, MODO* * *1)a) (contorno, apariencia) shapedar forma a algo — ( al barro) to shape something; ( a proyecto) to give shape to something
el suéter ha tomado la forma de la percha — the sweater's been stretched out of shape by the coat hanger
b) (tipo, modalidad) formla discriminación no se tolerará bajo ninguna de sus formas — discrimination will not be tolerated in any shape or form
2) (Lit) (de una novela, obra) form; (Fil) form3) (Ling) form4) (Dep, Med)estar/mantenerse en forma — to be/keep fit
en forma — (AmL fam)
una comida en forma — a good square meal (colloq)
nos divertimos en forma — (AmL fam) we had a really good time
5) (manera, modo) wayde forma que — (frml) in such a way that
de cualquier forma or de todas formas — anyway, in any case
6) formas femenino plurala) ( de mujer) figureb) ( apariencias) appearances (pl)7) (Méx) ( formulario) form* * *= approach [approaches, -pl.], form, guise, means, mode, shape, way, mould [mold, -USA], shaping, complexion, manner, fashion.Ex. During the last twenty years the variety of approaches to the organisation of knowledge has proliferated with the introduction of computer-based methods.Ex. It is under the chosen form of heading that the catalogue entry for a particular document is filed and hence located.Ex. In various guises, the basic concepts have found application in the design of a number of special classification schemes.Ex. The easiest means of illustrating some of the foregoing points is to introduce in outline some special classification schemes.Ex. Various modes of operation are possible for such a journal, and the precise operation will depend upon the type of information being conveyed.Ex. If the book has an unusual shape then both the height and the width of the book will be given.Ex. They are likely to influence the future function of DC, and the way in which the scheme will evolve, but since there will be a continuing need for shelf arrangement, DC will remain necessary.Ex. The two moulds, which were twins, were oblong wire sieves mounted on wooden frames, and the deckle was a removable wooden rim which could be fitted to either mould to make it into a tray-like sieve with a raised edge.Ex. The process of shaping the scientific and technical propaganda into a legitimate specialisation is described.Ex. These documents contain the Commission's sentiments on how policy should be evolved in particular sectors and what complexion it should take = Estos documentos contienen el sentir de la Comisión de cómo debería desarrollarse la política en sectores concretos y qué cariz debería tomar.Ex. City planning is a body of techniques and theories for co-ordinative decision-making which tries to distribute the community's resources in a manner which will best achieve the community's specific goals, whatever they may be = El urbanismo es un conjunto de técnicas y teorías para la toma coordinada de decisiones que intenta distribuir los recursos de la comunidad de tal forma que se consigan mejor los objetivos específicos de ésta, sean cuales sean.Ex. It was on the tip of his tongue to say: 'Must you speak to me in this uncivilized fashion?' But he discreetly forbore.----* acabar de forma positiva = end + Nombre + on a high (note).* actuar de forma negligente = be remiss.* adoptar forma = take + shape.* adoptar la forma de = take + form, take + the form of, come in + the form of.* aprender de la forma más difícil = learn + the hard way.* asumir una forma = assume + form.* botón en forma de palo = toggle fastener.* buena forma física = fitness, physical fitness.* buscar la forma de = look for + ways to.* buscar la forma de + Infinitivo = develop + way of + Gerundio.* buscar una forma de hacer (algo) = develop + way + to make + Nombre.* caer en forma de cascada = cascade.* cambiar de forma = shape-shift.* cambiar de forma de vivir = turn + Posesivo + life around.* catálogo encuadernado en forma de listado de ordenador = computer book form catalogue.* catálogo en forma de álbum = guard (book) catalogue.* catálogo en forma de libro = bookform catalogue, book catalogue.* catálogo en forma de libro encuadernado = bound book form catalogue.* catálogo en forma de listado = computer print-out catalogue.* catálogo en forma de listado de ordenador = computer book form catalogue.* catálogo impreso en forma de libro = printed book catalogue.* como forma de vida = as a way of life.* como una forma de = as a means of.* concepto de forma = form concept.* con forma de castillo = castellated.* con forma de estrella = star-shaped [star shaped].* con forma de pelo = hair-like.* con forma de pera = pear-shaped.* con forma de pirámide = trihedral, pyramidal-shaped.* con forma de tetraedro = trihedral.* con forma de U = U-shaped.* con forma piramidal = pyramidal-shaped.* dar cuerpo y forma a = lend + substance and form to.* dar forma = become + cast, give + shape, shape, mould [mold, -USA], inform.* dar nueva forma = reformat [re-format].* de alguna forma = in one way or another, one way or another.* de alguna otra forma = in any other way.* de cualquier forma = in any event, in any way [in anyway], in any case, in any way at all.* de cualquier forma posible = in any and all ways.* de esta forma = in this fashion, in this manner, in this way.* de forma = in form.* de forma abrumadora = overwhelmingly.* de forma aceptable = adequately, acceptably.* de forma adecuada = adequately, appropriately.* de forma alternada = in alternating fashion.* de forma alternativa = alternatively.* de forma anónima = anonymously.* de forma aplastante = overwhelmingly.* de forma apreciable = markedly.* de forma apropiada = properly, fitly, appropriately.* de forma audible = audibly.* de forma autónoma = autonomously.* de forma caprichosa = capriciously.* de forma clara = clearly.* de forma colegiada = collegially.* de forma combinada = in combination.* de forma competitiva = competitively.* de forma complementaria = complimentarily.* de forma completa = in full.* de forma conjunta con = in partnership with.* de forma considerable = considerably.* de forma continuada = continuously.* de forma cuadrada = squarish, square-shaped.* de forma deductiva = deductively.* de forma desastrosa = disastrously.* de forma deshonesta = dishonestly.* de forma diferente = differently shaped.* de forma digital = digitally.* de forma divertida = funnily.* de forma económica = cost-effectively.* de forma errática = erratically.* de forma escandalosa = outrageously.* de forma especulativa = speculatively.* de forma estructurada = in a structured fashion.* de forma exquisita = exquisitely.* de forma extraña = oddly, funnily.* de forma federal = federally.* de forma general = widely, bulk.* de forma global = holistically.* de forma graciosa = funnily.* de forma gratis = on a complimentary basis.* de forma gratuita = on a complimentary basis.* de forma grotesca = grotesquely.* de forma heterogénea = heterogeneously [heterogenously].* de forma heurística = heuristically.* de forma humorística = in a humorous vein.* de forma imaginativa = imaginatively.* de forma indirecta = circuitous route.* de forma inesperada = like a bolt out of the blue, like a bolt from the blue.* de forma innata = innately.* de forma irregular = erratically.* de forma lamentable = miserably.* de forma lógica = in a meaningful way.* de forma mágica = magically.* de forma mecánica = mechanically.* de forma mordaz = pungently.* de forma muy parecida a = in much the same way as.* de forma muy similar a = in much the same way as.* de forma negativa = in a negative light.* de forma neutral = neutrally.* de forma notoria = markedly.* de forma óptima = optimally.* de forma personalizada = on a one-to-one basis.* de forma poco ética = unethically.* de forma poco imaginativa = unimaginatively.* de forma poco profesional = unprofessionally.* de forma poco razonable = unreasonably.* de forma positiva = in a positive light, constructively.* de forma práctica = pragmatically.* de forma precisa = precisely.* de forma puntual = occasionally, when necessary.* de forma que = in ways that.* de forma que resulta más fácil de entender = in digestible form.* de forma rara = oddly, funnily.* de forma recíproca = reciprocally.* de forma regular = regularly.* de forma rentable = cost-effectively.* de forma ridícula = grotesquely.* de forma saludable = healthily.* de forma sana = healthily.* de forma significativa = to any significant extent, to a significant extent.* de forma sistemática = in a systematic fashion.* de forma sofisticada = sophisticatedly.* de forma subconsciente = subconsciously.* de forma sublime = subliminally.* de forma suscinta = in brief.* de forma terapéutica = therapeutically.* de forma tosca = in crude form.* de forma trágica = tragically.* de igual forma = in like manner, in a like manner, in like fashion, in like vein.* de la forma más difícil = the hard way.* de la forma más fácil = the easy way .* de la mejor forma posible = to the best of + Posesivo + ability.* de la misma forma que = in the same way (as), in the same manner (as), in much the same way as.* de la otra forma = the other way (a)round.* de muchas formas = in more ways than one.* de ninguna forma = in any way at all.* de ninguna otra forma = in any other way.* de nuevas formas = in new ways.* de otra forma = in any other way.* describir de forma general = outline.* de tal forma que + ser/estar = in such form as to + be.* de todas formas = anyway(s), at any rate, anyhow.* de todas las formas posibles = in any and all ways.* de una forma = in a fashion.* de una forma + Adjetivo = in + Adjetivo + manner.* de una forma ambigua = ambiguously.* de una forma brillante = brilliantly.* de una forma deplorable = execrably.* de una forma fácil = easily.* de una forma hábil = skilfully [skillfully, -USA].* de una forma intangible = intangibly.* de una forma lógica = logically.* de una forma monstruosa = monstrously.* de una forma organizada = in an organised fashion.* de una forma rápida = quickly.* de una forma relativamente + Nombre = relatively + Adverbio.* de una forma simple = in a simple manner, simply.* de una forma tautológica = tautologically.* de una forma u otra = in some form or other, in one way or another, one way or another, in one form or another.* de una nueva forma = in a new way.* dispuesto de forma uniforme = regimented.* división de forma = form division.* edificio en forma de cubo = cubic building.* en buena forma = in good nick.* encabezamiento de forma = form heading.* encontrar la forma de = devise + ways.* en forma = fit [fitter -comp., fittest -sup.], toned.* en forma de = in the form of, in the shape of.* en forma de A = A-shaped.* en forma de arco = arched, bowed.* en forma de capa = cape-like.* en forma de cruz = cross-shaped.* en forma de cuadrado = square-shaped.* en forma de cuña = wedge-shaped.* en forma de cúpula = dome-shaped, domed.* en forma de D = d-shaped.* en forma de estrella = star-shaped [star shaped].* en forma de libro = in book form.* en forma de medialuna = crescent-shaped.* en forma de parásito = parasitically.* en forma de pera = pear-shaped.* en forma de pirámide = pyramidal-shaped.* en forma de trompeta = trumpet-shaped.* en forma de U = U-shaped.* en forma de V = V-shaped.* en forma física = physically fit.* en forma física y mental = physically and mentally fit.* en forma ovalada = oval-shaped.* en forma piramidal = pyramidal-shaped.* en mala forma = in bad nick.* en plena forma = in peak condition, in tip-top form, in tip-top condition.* en su forma más básica = at its most basic.* entintar la forma = beat + the forme.* entrada de forma = form entry.* estar en forma = be in shape, be in good shape.* estar ordenado en forma circular = be on a wheel.* faceta de forma = Form facet.* forma adjetival = adjectival form.* forma artística = art form.* forma de actuar = discourse.* forma de comportamiento = mode of behaviour, way of conduct.* forma de conducta = mode of conduct, way of conduct.* forma de conseguir algo = lever.* forma de doble fondo = double-faced mould.* forma de escribir = writing style.* forma de evitar Algo = way round + Algo.* forma de evitar una dificultad = way (a)round + difficulty.* forma de evitar un problema = way round + problem.* forma de expresión = way of expression, mode of expression.* forma de funcionar = business model.* forma de hablar = manner of speaking.* forma de hacer papel = paper mould.* forma de impresión = composing frame, forme, plate, frame.* forma de la curva estadística en su valor más alto = peak-shape.* forma de pago = form of payment.* forma de papel vitela = wove mould.* forma de pensar = thinking, belief system, set of opinions, mode of thought, mode of thinking.* forma de presentación = form of presentation.* forma de trabajar = working practice, work practice, business model.* forma de un solo fondo = single-faced mould.* forma de un solo fondo para papel verjurado = single-faced laid mould.* forma de ver las cosas = way of putting things together, bent of mind.* forma de vida = way of life.* forma excelente = commanding form.* forma física = physical form, physical condition, physical shape.* forma flexionada = inflected form.* forma geométrica = geometric shape, geometric pattern.* forma impresa = hard copy [hardcopy].* forma intelectual = intellectual form.* forma manual = hand mould.* forma nominal = noun form.* forma para papel verjurado = laid mould.* ganar de forma abrumadora = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar de forma aplastante = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down, win by + a landslide.* ganar de forma arrolladora = win by + a landslide.* guardar las formas = keep up + appearances.* indicar las formas (de/en que) = point to + ways (of/in which).* la forma correcta de hacer las cosas = the way to go.* la forma de = ways and means (of/for/to/in/by).* la forma de + Infinitivo = the way to go about + Gerundio.* la forma de ver las cosas = the way + to see things.* la mejor forma de hacer Algo = lessons learned [lessons learnt].* mantenerse en forma = keep + fit.* no haber forma de = there + be + no way.* no hay forma de que = for the life of me.* ofrecer una forma de = provide + a way of/to.* orientado hacia la forma = form-oriented.* participar de forma activa = involve.* participar de forma activa en = engage in.* participar de una forma activa = become + involved.* pensar de forma creativa = think out(side) + (of) the box.* poner en forma = buff up.* ponerse en forma = get + fit.* ponerse en forma para la lucir el cuerpo en la playa = get + beach-fit.* por la forma = by the way.* presentar en forma de tabla = tabulate.* red en forma de estrella = star network [star-network].* sentirse en plena forma = feel + tip-top.* ser la forma abreviada de = be short for.* ser la forma de = be a recipe for.* ser mirado de forma extraña = get + some funny looks.* ser una forma de = provide + a way of/to.* sin forma = bodilessly, formless.* sugerir la forma de = suggest + way in which.* tener forma + Adjetivo = be + Adjetivo + in shape.* terminar de forma positiva = end + Nombre + on a high (note).* tomar forma = take + form, take + shape, assume + form, shape up.* una buena forma de empezar = a good way to start.* volver a dar forma = reshape [re-shape].* * *1)a) (contorno, apariencia) shapedar forma a algo — ( al barro) to shape something; ( a proyecto) to give shape to something
el suéter ha tomado la forma de la percha — the sweater's been stretched out of shape by the coat hanger
b) (tipo, modalidad) formla discriminación no se tolerará bajo ninguna de sus formas — discrimination will not be tolerated in any shape or form
2) (Lit) (de una novela, obra) form; (Fil) form3) (Ling) form4) (Dep, Med)estar/mantenerse en forma — to be/keep fit
en forma — (AmL fam)
una comida en forma — a good square meal (colloq)
nos divertimos en forma — (AmL fam) we had a really good time
5) (manera, modo) wayde forma que — (frml) in such a way that
de cualquier forma or de todas formas — anyway, in any case
6) formas femenino plurala) ( de mujer) figureb) ( apariencias) appearances (pl)7) (Méx) ( formulario) form* * *= approach [approaches, -pl.], form, guise, means, mode, shape, way, mould [mold, -USA], shaping, complexion, manner, fashion.Ex: During the last twenty years the variety of approaches to the organisation of knowledge has proliferated with the introduction of computer-based methods.
Ex: It is under the chosen form of heading that the catalogue entry for a particular document is filed and hence located.Ex: In various guises, the basic concepts have found application in the design of a number of special classification schemes.Ex: The easiest means of illustrating some of the foregoing points is to introduce in outline some special classification schemes.Ex: Various modes of operation are possible for such a journal, and the precise operation will depend upon the type of information being conveyed.Ex: If the book has an unusual shape then both the height and the width of the book will be given.Ex: They are likely to influence the future function of DC, and the way in which the scheme will evolve, but since there will be a continuing need for shelf arrangement, DC will remain necessary.Ex: The two moulds, which were twins, were oblong wire sieves mounted on wooden frames, and the deckle was a removable wooden rim which could be fitted to either mould to make it into a tray-like sieve with a raised edge.Ex: The process of shaping the scientific and technical propaganda into a legitimate specialisation is described.Ex: These documents contain the Commission's sentiments on how policy should be evolved in particular sectors and what complexion it should take = Estos documentos contienen el sentir de la Comisión de cómo debería desarrollarse la política en sectores concretos y qué cariz debería tomar.Ex: City planning is a body of techniques and theories for co-ordinative decision-making which tries to distribute the community's resources in a manner which will best achieve the community's specific goals, whatever they may be = El urbanismo es un conjunto de técnicas y teorías para la toma coordinada de decisiones que intenta distribuir los recursos de la comunidad de tal forma que se consigan mejor los objetivos específicos de ésta, sean cuales sean.Ex: It was on the tip of his tongue to say: 'Must you speak to me in this uncivilized fashion?' But he discreetly forbore.* acabar de forma positiva = end + Nombre + on a high (note).* actuar de forma negligente = be remiss.* adoptar forma = take + shape.* adoptar la forma de = take + form, take + the form of, come in + the form of.* aprender de la forma más difícil = learn + the hard way.* asumir una forma = assume + form.* botón en forma de palo = toggle fastener.* buena forma física = fitness, physical fitness.* buscar la forma de = look for + ways to.* buscar la forma de + Infinitivo = develop + way of + Gerundio.* buscar una forma de hacer (algo) = develop + way + to make + Nombre.* caer en forma de cascada = cascade.* cambiar de forma = shape-shift.* cambiar de forma de vivir = turn + Posesivo + life around.* catálogo encuadernado en forma de listado de ordenador = computer book form catalogue.* catálogo en forma de álbum = guard (book) catalogue.* catálogo en forma de libro = bookform catalogue, book catalogue.* catálogo en forma de libro encuadernado = bound book form catalogue.* catálogo en forma de listado = computer print-out catalogue.* catálogo en forma de listado de ordenador = computer book form catalogue.* catálogo impreso en forma de libro = printed book catalogue.* como forma de vida = as a way of life.* como una forma de = as a means of.* concepto de forma = form concept.* con forma de castillo = castellated.* con forma de estrella = star-shaped [star shaped].* con forma de pelo = hair-like.* con forma de pera = pear-shaped.* con forma de pirámide = trihedral, pyramidal-shaped.* con forma de tetraedro = trihedral.* con forma de U = U-shaped.* con forma piramidal = pyramidal-shaped.* dar cuerpo y forma a = lend + substance and form to.* dar forma = become + cast, give + shape, shape, mould [mold, -USA], inform.* dar nueva forma = reformat [re-format].* de alguna forma = in one way or another, one way or another.* de alguna otra forma = in any other way.* de cualquier forma = in any event, in any way [in anyway], in any case, in any way at all.* de cualquier forma posible = in any and all ways.* de esta forma = in this fashion, in this manner, in this way.* de forma = in form.* de forma abrumadora = overwhelmingly.* de forma aceptable = adequately, acceptably.* de forma adecuada = adequately, appropriately.* de forma alternada = in alternating fashion.* de forma alternativa = alternatively.* de forma anónima = anonymously.* de forma aplastante = overwhelmingly.* de forma apreciable = markedly.* de forma apropiada = properly, fitly, appropriately.* de forma audible = audibly.* de forma autónoma = autonomously.* de forma caprichosa = capriciously.* de forma clara = clearly.* de forma colegiada = collegially.* de forma combinada = in combination.* de forma competitiva = competitively.* de forma complementaria = complimentarily.* de forma completa = in full.* de forma conjunta con = in partnership with.* de forma considerable = considerably.* de forma continuada = continuously.* de forma cuadrada = squarish, square-shaped.* de forma deductiva = deductively.* de forma desastrosa = disastrously.* de forma deshonesta = dishonestly.* de forma diferente = differently shaped.* de forma digital = digitally.* de forma divertida = funnily.* de forma económica = cost-effectively.* de forma errática = erratically.* de forma escandalosa = outrageously.* de forma especulativa = speculatively.* de forma estructurada = in a structured fashion.* de forma exquisita = exquisitely.* de forma extraña = oddly, funnily.* de forma federal = federally.* de forma general = widely, bulk.* de forma global = holistically.* de forma graciosa = funnily.* de forma gratis = on a complimentary basis.* de forma gratuita = on a complimentary basis.* de forma grotesca = grotesquely.* de forma heterogénea = heterogeneously [heterogenously].* de forma heurística = heuristically.* de forma humorística = in a humorous vein.* de forma imaginativa = imaginatively.* de forma indirecta = circuitous route.* de forma inesperada = like a bolt out of the blue, like a bolt from the blue.* de forma innata = innately.* de forma irregular = erratically.* de forma lamentable = miserably.* de forma lógica = in a meaningful way.* de forma mágica = magically.* de forma mecánica = mechanically.* de forma mordaz = pungently.* de forma muy parecida a = in much the same way as.* de forma muy similar a = in much the same way as.* de forma negativa = in a negative light.* de forma neutral = neutrally.* de forma notoria = markedly.* de forma óptima = optimally.* de forma personalizada = on a one-to-one basis.* de forma poco ética = unethically.* de forma poco imaginativa = unimaginatively.* de forma poco profesional = unprofessionally.* de forma poco razonable = unreasonably.* de forma positiva = in a positive light, constructively.* de forma práctica = pragmatically.* de forma precisa = precisely.* de forma puntual = occasionally, when necessary.* de forma que = in ways that.* de forma que resulta más fácil de entender = in digestible form.* de forma rara = oddly, funnily.* de forma recíproca = reciprocally.* de forma regular = regularly.* de forma rentable = cost-effectively.* de forma ridícula = grotesquely.* de forma saludable = healthily.* de forma sana = healthily.* de forma significativa = to any significant extent, to a significant extent.* de forma sistemática = in a systematic fashion.* de forma sofisticada = sophisticatedly.* de forma subconsciente = subconsciously.* de forma sublime = subliminally.* de forma suscinta = in brief.* de forma terapéutica = therapeutically.* de forma tosca = in crude form.* de forma trágica = tragically.* de igual forma = in like manner, in a like manner, in like fashion, in like vein.* de la forma más difícil = the hard way.* de la forma más fácil = the easy way.* de la mejor forma posible = to the best of + Posesivo + ability.* de la misma forma que = in the same way (as), in the same manner (as), in much the same way as.* de la otra forma = the other way (a)round.* de muchas formas = in more ways than one.* de ninguna forma = in any way at all.* de ninguna otra forma = in any other way.* de nuevas formas = in new ways.* de otra forma = in any other way.* describir de forma general = outline.* de tal forma que + ser/estar = in such form as to + be.* de todas formas = anyway(s), at any rate, anyhow.* de todas las formas posibles = in any and all ways.* de una forma = in a fashion.* de una forma + Adjetivo = in + Adjetivo + manner.* de una forma ambigua = ambiguously.* de una forma brillante = brilliantly.* de una forma deplorable = execrably.* de una forma fácil = easily.* de una forma hábil = skilfully [skillfully, -USA].* de una forma intangible = intangibly.* de una forma lógica = logically.* de una forma monstruosa = monstrously.* de una forma organizada = in an organised fashion.* de una forma rápida = quickly.* de una forma relativamente + Nombre = relatively + Adverbio.* de una forma simple = in a simple manner, simply.* de una forma tautológica = tautologically.* de una forma u otra = in some form or other, in one way or another, one way or another, in one form or another.* de una nueva forma = in a new way.* dispuesto de forma uniforme = regimented.* división de forma = form division.* edificio en forma de cubo = cubic building.* en buena forma = in good nick.* encabezamiento de forma = form heading.* encontrar la forma de = devise + ways.* en forma = fit [fitter -comp., fittest -sup.], toned.* en forma de = in the form of, in the shape of.* en forma de A = A-shaped.* en forma de arco = arched, bowed.* en forma de capa = cape-like.* en forma de cruz = cross-shaped.* en forma de cuadrado = square-shaped.* en forma de cuña = wedge-shaped.* en forma de cúpula = dome-shaped, domed.* en forma de D = d-shaped.* en forma de estrella = star-shaped [star shaped].* en forma de libro = in book form.* en forma de medialuna = crescent-shaped.* en forma de parásito = parasitically.* en forma de pera = pear-shaped.* en forma de pirámide = pyramidal-shaped.* en forma de trompeta = trumpet-shaped.* en forma de U = U-shaped.* en forma de V = V-shaped.* en forma física = physically fit.* en forma física y mental = physically and mentally fit.* en forma ovalada = oval-shaped.* en forma piramidal = pyramidal-shaped.* en mala forma = in bad nick.* en plena forma = in peak condition, in tip-top form, in tip-top condition.* en su forma más básica = at its most basic.* entintar la forma = beat + the forme.* entrada de forma = form entry.* estar en forma = be in shape, be in good shape.* estar ordenado en forma circular = be on a wheel.* faceta de forma = Form facet.* forma adjetival = adjectival form.* forma artística = art form.* forma de actuar = discourse.* forma de comportamiento = mode of behaviour, way of conduct.* forma de conducta = mode of conduct, way of conduct.* forma de conseguir algo = lever.* forma de doble fondo = double-faced mould.* forma de escribir = writing style.* forma de evitar Algo = way round + Algo.* forma de evitar una dificultad = way (a)round + difficulty.* forma de evitar un problema = way round + problem.* forma de expresión = way of expression, mode of expression.* forma de funcionar = business model.* forma de hablar = manner of speaking.* forma de hacer papel = paper mould.* forma de impresión = composing frame, forme, plate, frame.* forma de la curva estadística en su valor más alto = peak-shape.* forma de pago = form of payment.* forma de papel vitela = wove mould.* forma de pensar = thinking, belief system, set of opinions, mode of thought, mode of thinking.* forma de presentación = form of presentation.* forma de trabajar = working practice, work practice, business model.* forma de un solo fondo = single-faced mould.* forma de un solo fondo para papel verjurado = single-faced laid mould.* forma de ver las cosas = way of putting things together, bent of mind.* forma de vida = way of life.* forma excelente = commanding form.* forma física = physical form, physical condition, physical shape.* forma flexionada = inflected form.* forma geométrica = geometric shape, geometric pattern.* forma impresa = hard copy [hardcopy].* forma intelectual = intellectual form.* forma manual = hand mould.* forma nominal = noun form.* forma para papel verjurado = laid mould.* ganar de forma abrumadora = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* ganar de forma aplastante = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down, win by + a landslide.* ganar de forma arrolladora = win by + a landslide.* guardar las formas = keep up + appearances.* indicar las formas (de/en que) = point to + ways (of/in which).* la forma correcta de hacer las cosas = the way to go.* la forma de = ways and means (of/for/to/in/by).* la forma de + Infinitivo = the way to go about + Gerundio.* la forma de ver las cosas = the way + to see things.* la mejor forma de hacer Algo = lessons learned [lessons learnt].* mantenerse en forma = keep + fit.* no haber forma de = there + be + no way.* no hay forma de que = for the life of me.* ofrecer una forma de = provide + a way of/to.* orientado hacia la forma = form-oriented.* participar de forma activa = involve.* participar de forma activa en = engage in.* participar de una forma activa = become + involved.* pensar de forma creativa = think out(side) + (of) the box.* poner en forma = buff up.* ponerse en forma = get + fit.* ponerse en forma para la lucir el cuerpo en la playa = get + beach-fit.* por la forma = by the way.* presentar en forma de tabla = tabulate.* red en forma de estrella = star network [star-network].* sentirse en plena forma = feel + tip-top.* ser la forma abreviada de = be short for.* ser la forma de = be a recipe for.* ser mirado de forma extraña = get + some funny looks.* ser una forma de = provide + a way of/to.* sin forma = bodilessly, formless.* sugerir la forma de = suggest + way in which.* tener forma + Adjetivo = be + Adjetivo + in shape.* terminar de forma positiva = end + Nombre + on a high (note).* tomar forma = take + form, take + shape, assume + form, shape up.* una buena forma de empezar = a good way to start.* volver a dar forma = reshape [re-shape].* * *A1 (contorno, apariencia) shapetiene forma circular it's circular (in shape)en forma de cruz in the shape of a crosstiene la forma de un platillo it's the shape of a saucer o it's saucer-shapedlos tenemos de todas formas y tamaños we have them in all shapes and sizesel alfarero da forma al barro the potter shapes the clayfinalmente logró dar forma a sus proyectos he finally managed to give some shape to his plansel suéter ha cogido la forma de la percha the sweater's been stretched out of shape by the coat hangerel príncipe tomó la forma de una rana the prince turned into a frogla escultura/el proyecto está empezando a tomar forma the sculpture/plan is beginning to take shape2 (tipo, modalidad) formla discriminación no puede ser tolerada bajo ninguna de sus formas discrimination cannot be tolerated in any shape or formlas distintas formas de vida animal the different forms of animal lifeel medicamento se presenta en forma de supositorios y de comprimidos the medicine comes in suppository or tablet formB1 ( Lit) (de una novela, obra) formfondo y forma form and content2 ( Der):un defecto de forma a technicality ( in drafting or presentation)3 ( Fil) formC ( Ling) formla forma singular the singular (form)estar/mantenerse en forma to be/keep fitesta temporada está en baja forma this season he's off form o he's not in good formme siento en plena forma I feel on top formhoy nos divertimos en forma we had a terrific o fantastic time todaymetiste la pata en (gran) forma you really put your foot in it ( colloq)E (manera, modo) wayes su forma de ser it's just his way, it's just the way he isno me gusta nada su forma de organizar las cosas I don't like his way of organizing things at all¡qué forma de gritar, ni que estuviese sorda! there's no need to shout, I'm not deaf!así no hay forma de entenderse we'll never get anywhere like thislo hizo de forma que él no se enterase ( frml); she did it in such a way that he would not find outde cualquier forma or de todas formas or de una forma o de otra anyway, in any caseCompuesto:form o method of payment1 (de una mujer) figure2 (apariencias) appearances (pl)en público siempre guardan or cubren las formas they always keep up appearances in publicG ( Méx) (formulario) form* * *
Del verbo formar: ( conjugate formar)
forma es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
forma
formar
forma sustantivo femenino
1
tiene la forma de un platillo it's the shape of a saucer;
dar forma a algo ( al barro) to shape sth;
( a proyecto) to give shape to sth
forma de pago form o method of payment
2 (Dep, Med):
está en baja forma he's not on form;
en plena forma on top form;
en forma: nos divertimos en forma we had a really good time
3 (manera, modo) way;
¡vaya forma de conducir! what a way to drive!;
forma de vida way of life;
de forma distinta differently;
de cualquier forma or de todas formas anyway, in any case
4◊ formas sustantivo femenino plural
5 (Méx) ( formulario) form
formar ( conjugate formar) verbo transitivo
1
‹asociación/gobierno› to form, set up;
‹ barricada› to set up;◊ ¡formen parejas! ( en clase) get into pairs o twos!;
( en baile) take your partners!b) (Ling) to form
2 ( componer) to make up;
forma parte de algo to be part of sth, to belong to sth
3 ‹carácter/espíritu› to form, shape
4 ( educar) to bring up;
( para trabajo) to train
verbo intransitivo (Mil) to fall in
formarse verbo pronominal
1
◊ se formó una cola a line (AmE) o (BrE) queue formed
2 ( educarse) to be educated;
( para trabajo) to be trained
forma sustantivo femenino
1 form, shape: una vasija en forma de campana, a bell-shaped vessel
2 (modo) way: hazlo de otra forma do it another way
no hay forma de probarlo, there's no way to prove it
forma de pago, method of payment
3 Dep form: está en baja forma, she's off form
me mantengo en forma, I keep fit 4 formas, (modales) manners
guardar las formas, to keep up appearances
♦ Locuciones: de forma que, so that
de todas formas, anyway, in any case
formar verbo transitivo
1 to form
2 (criar) to bring up
(instruir) to educate, train
' forma' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- acento
- aerodinámica
- aerodinámico
- amorfa
- amorfo
- anacrónica
- anacrónico
- borla
- cerrada
- cerrado
- circular
- congruente
- cónica
- cónico
- corpórea
- corpóreo
- defraudar
- diferente
- ser
- escribano
- estrafalaria
- estrafalario
- estrechamiento
- estrellada
- estrellado
- formalmente
- herida
- histriónica
- histriónico
- imitar
- inicua
- inicuo
- ladrón
- ladrona
- mercenaria
- mercenario
- modo
- óptica
- oscurecer
- pequeña
- pequeño
- política
- redonda
- redondo
- sambenito
- tallar
- tela
- tener
- Tiro
English:
A
- agenda
- agree
- alternately
- amusing
- an
- and
- angular
- anyhow
- arrange
- as
- attuned to
- be
- begin
- best
- blend
- circle
- crescent
- cupcake
- day
- deny
- diamond
- disgusting
- do
- enjoy
- expect
- expedient
- faint
- figure
- fish
- fit
- fitness
- form
- freeware
- from
- go
- heart-shaped
- hexagon
- jelly baby
- jelly bean
- Jerkily
- keep
- kidney shaped
- lack
- lie
- manner
- mister
- must
- parcel
- pear-shaped
* * *forma nf1. [figura] shape, form;¿qué forma tiene? what shape is it?;en forma de triángulo in the shape of a triangle;en forma de L L-shaped;el escultor dio forma al barro the sculptor shaped the clay;el proyecto comienza a tomar forma the project is starting to take shape2. [manera] way, manner;tiene una forma de hablar muy divertida she has a very funny way of talking;no ha habido forma de localizarlo it was impossible to find him;se puede hacer de varias formas it can be done in several different ways;lo siento, es mi forma de ser I'm sorry, that's just the way I am o that's just my way;¡qué forma de llover! it's absolutely pouring down!;de cualquier forma, de todas formas anyway, in any case;si lo hacemos de esta forma, acabaremos antes if we do it this way, we'll finish earlier;viajaremos en segunda, de esta forma recortaremos gastos we can travel second class, that way we'll keep the cost down;han organizado las conferencias de forma que haya diez minutos de intervalo entre ellas they've arranged the speeches in such a way that there's a ten-minute break between each one;llegaremos a las ocho, de forma que podamos comenzar temprano we'll be there by eight so (that) we can start early;dobla la camisa de forma que no se arruguen las mangas fold the shirt so (that) the sleeves don't get creasedforma de pago method of payment3. [manifestación] form;la fotografía es una forma de arte photography is an art form4. [condición física] fitness;estar en forma to be fit;estar en baja/plena forma to be in poor/top shape;vuelvo a estar en plena forma I'm fully fit again;mantenerse/ponerse en forma to keep/get fitforma física physical fitness;en perfecta forma física in perfect (physical) shape5. [de equipo, artista] form;estar en forma to be on form;estar en baja/plena forma to be off form/on top form6.formas [silueta] figure, curves;un cuerpo de formas armoniosas a curvaceous body7.formas [modales] manners, social conventions;guardar las formas to keep up appearances8. [horma, molde] mould9. Rel host;la Sagrada Forma the Holy Host10. Arte & Lit form;a este escritor le importa más la forma que el contenido this writer is more interested in form than content11. Ling form;en forma plural in the plural* * *f1 form2 ( apariencia) shape;en forma de in the shape of;dar forma a algo shape sth3 ( manera) way;de forma que in such a way that;de todas formas in any case, anyway;de alguna forma, en cierta forma in a way;de cualquier forma anyway;de ninguna forma not in the slightest, fam no way;no hay forma de que coma/estudie nothing will make him eat/study, it’s impossible to get him to eat/study4:formas pl proprieties;guardar las formas keep up appearances5:estar en forma be fit;mantenerse en forma stay in shape6 Méx ( formulario) form* * *forma nf1) : form, shape2) manera, modo: manner, way3) : fitnessestar en forma: to be fit, to be in shape4) formas nfpl: appearances, conventions* * *forma n1. (contorno) shape¿qué forma tiene? what shape is it?2. (manera) wayde forma distinta in a different way / differently -
104 Европейский Суд
Европейский Суд
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
European Court of Justice
The supreme court of The European Union which oversees the application of the EU treaties, decides upon the validity and the meaning of Community legislation and determines whether any act or omission by the European Commission, the Council of Minister or any member state constitutes a breach of Community law. (Source: EUEN / DICLAW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Европейский Суд
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105 Cour de Justice Européenne
Европейский Суд
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
European Court of Justice
The supreme court of The European Union which oversees the application of the EU treaties, decides upon the validity and the meaning of Community legislation and determines whether any act or omission by the European Commission, the Council of Minister or any member state constitutes a breach of Community law. (Source: EUEN / DICLAW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Cour de Justice Européenne
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106 Europäischer Gerichtshof
Европейский Суд
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
European Court of Justice
The supreme court of The European Union which oversees the application of the EU treaties, decides upon the validity and the meaning of Community legislation and determines whether any act or omission by the European Commission, the Council of Minister or any member state constitutes a breach of Community law. (Source: EUEN / DICLAW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Europäischer Gerichtshof
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107 Европейский Суд
Европейский Суд
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
European Court of Justice
The supreme court of The European Union which oversees the application of the EU treaties, decides upon the validity and the meaning of Community legislation and determines whether any act or omission by the European Commission, the Council of Minister or any member state constitutes a breach of Community law. (Source: EUEN / DICLAW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Европейский Суд
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108 EAEC
1) Военный термин: European Atomic Energy Commission2) Техника: European Airlines Electronics Committee3) Автомобильный термин: European Automotive Engineers Cooperation4) Экология: European Atomic Energy Community -
109 Европейская комиссия по атомной энергии
1) Military: European Atomic Energy Commission2) Economy: European Atomic Energy Community3) Sakhalin energy glossary: European Nuclear Energy Agency enhanced oil recovery (ENEA; ЕВРАТОМ)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Европейская комиссия по атомной энергии
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110 COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY
(CAP) (Общая сельскохозяйственная политика) Политика, проводимая Европейским экономическим сообществом (European Economic Community) с целью поддержания свободы торговли в рамках Общего рынка и защиты интересов фермеров из стран-членов ЕЭС. Европейская комиссия ( European Commission) устанавливает пороговую цену (threshold price); зерновые, предлагаемые по ценам ниже этой установленной, не могут быть импортированы в Европейское сообщество ( ЕС). Кроме того, Комиссия закупает у фермеров излишки зерновых по согласованной интервенционной цене (intervention price) с тем, чтобы помочь им реализовать продукцию по в среднем приемлемой цене, называемой "целевой" (target price). В том же порядке, что и для зерновых, согласовываются цены на мясо, птицу, яйца, фрукты и овощи. В рамках проведения Общей сельскохозяйственной политики Европейская комиссия может субсидировать модернизацию фермерских хозяйств в странах Сообщества. Общая сельскохозяйственная политика определяет также единую политику в отношении экспорта сельскохозяйственной продукции в страны, не входящие в ЕС. В Великобритании Управление интервенций в сельскохозяйственное производство отвечает за выполнение требований ЕС, связанных с Общей сельскохозяйственной политикой. См. также: Common Budget (Общий бюджет); European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund (Европейский сельскохозяйственный консультационный и гарантийный фонд).Финансы: англо-русский толковый словарь > COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY
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111 Foreign policy
The guiding principle of Portuguese foreign policy since the founding of the monarchy in the 12th century has been the maintenance of Portugal's status first as an independent kingdom and, later, as a sovereign nation-state. For the first 800 years of its existence, Portuguese foreign policy and diplomacy sought to maintain the independence of the Portuguese monarchy, especially in relationship to the larger and more powerful Spanish monarchy. During this period, the Anglo- Portuguese Alliance, which began with a treaty of commerce and friendship signed between the kings of Portugal and England in 1386 (the Treaty of Windsor) and continued with the Methuen Treaty in 1703, sought to use England ( Great Britain after 1707) as a counterweight to its landward neighbor, Spain.As three invasions of Portugal by Napoleon's armies during the first decade of the 19th century proved, however, Spain was not the only threat to Portugal's independence and security. Portugal's ally, Britain, provided a counterweight also to a threatening France on more than one occasion between 1790 and 1830. During the 19th century, Portugal's foreign policy became largely subordinate to that of her oldest ally, Britain, and standard Portuguese histories describe Portugal's situation as that of a "protectorate" of Britain. In two key aspects during this time of international weakness and internal turmoil, Portugal's foreign policy was under great pressure from her ally, world power Britain: responses to European conflicts and to the situation of Portugal's scattered, largely impoverished overseas empire. Portugal's efforts to retain massive, resource-rich Brazil in her empire failed by 1822, when Brazil declared its independence. Britain's policy of favoring greater trade and commerce opportunities in an autonomous Brazil was at odds with Portugal's desperate efforts to hold Brazil.Following the loss of Brazil and a renewed interest in empire in tropical Africa, Portugal sought to regain a more independent initiative in her foreign policy and, especially after 1875, overseas imperial questions dominated foreign policy concerns. From this juncture, through the first Republic (1910-26) and during the Estado Novo, a primary purpose of Portuguese foreign policy was to maintain Portuguese India, Macau, and its colonies in Africa: Angola, Mozambique, and Guinea- Bissau. Under the direction of the dictator, Antônio de Oliveira Salazar, further efforts were made to reclaim a measure of independence of foreign policy, despite the tradition of British dominance. Salazar recognized the importance of an Atlantic orientation of the country's foreign policy. As Herbert Pell, U.S. Ambassador to Portugal (1937-41), observed in a June 1939 report to the U.S. Department of State, Portugal's leaders understood that Portugal must side with "that nation which dominates the Atlantic."During the 1930s, greater efforts were made in Lisbon in economic, financial, and foreign policy initiatives to assert a greater measure of flexibility in her dependence on ally Britain. German economic interests made inroads in an economy whose infrastructure in transportation, communication, and commerce had long been dominated by British commerce and investors. Portugal's foreign policy during World War II was challenged as both Allied and Axis powers tested the viability of Portugal's official policy of neutrality, qualified by a customary bow to the Anglo-Portuguese Alliance. Antônio de Oliveira Salazar, who served as minister of foreign affairs, as well as prime minister, during 1936-45, sought to sell his version of neutrality to both sides in the war and to do so in a way that would benefit Portugal's still weak economy and finance. Portugal's status as a neutral was keenly tested in several cases, including Portugal's agreeing to lease military bases to Britain and the United States in the Azores Islands and in the wolfram (tungsten ore) question. Portugal's foreign policy experienced severe pressures from the Allies in both cases, and Salazar made it clear to his British and American counterparts that Portugal sought to claim the right to make independent choices in policy, despite Portugal's military and economic weakness. In tense diplomatic negotiations with the Allies over Portugal's wolfram exports to Germany as of 1944, Salazar grew disheartened and briefly considered resigning over the wolfram question. Foreign policy pressure on this question diminished quickly on 6 June 1944, as Salazar decreed that wolfram mining, sales, and exports to both sides would cease for the remainder of the war. After the United States joined the Allies in the war and pursued an Atlantic strategy, Portugal discovered that her relationship with the dominant ally in the emerging United Nations was changing and that the U.S. would replace Britain as the key Atlantic ally during succeeding decades. Beginning in 1943-44, and continuing to 1949, when Portugal became, with the United States, a founding member of North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), Luso-American relations assumed center stage in her foreign policy.During the Cold War, Portuguese foreign policy was aligned with that of the United States and its allies in Western Europe. After the Revolution of 25 April 1974, the focus of Portuguese foreign policy shifted away from defending and maintaining the African colonies toward integration with Europe. Since Portugal became a member of the European Economic Community in 1986, and this evolved into the European Union (EU), all Portuguese governments have sought to align Portugal's foreign policy with that of the EU in general and to be more independent of the United States. Since 1986, Portugal's bilateral commercial and diplomatic relations with Britain, France, and Spain have strengthened, especially those with Spain, which are more open and mutually beneficial than at any other time in history.Within the EU, Portugal has sought to play a role in the promotion of democracy and human rights, while maintaining its security ties to NATO. Currently, a Portuguese politician, José Manuel Durão Barroso, is president of the Commission of the EU, and Portugal has held the six-month rotating presidency of the EU three times, in 1992, 2000, and 2007. -
112 общая сельскохозяйственная политика
общая сельскохозяйственная политика
Политика, проводимая Европейским экономическим сообществом (European Economic Community) с целью поддержания свободы торговли в рамках Общего рынка и защиты интересов фермеров из стран-членов ЕЭС. Европейская комиссия (European Commission) устанавливает пороговую цену (threshold price); зерновые, предлагаемые по ценам ниже этой установленной, не могут быть импортированы в Европейское сообщество (ЕС). Кроме того, Комиссия закупает у фермеров излишки зерновых по согласованной интервенционной цене (intervention price) с тем, чтобы помочь им реализовать продукцию по в среднем приемлемой цене, называемой "целевой" (target price). В том же порядке, что и для зерновых, согласовываются цены на мясо, птицу, яйца, фрукты и овощи. В рамках проведения Общей сельскохозяйственной политики Европейская комиссия может субсидировать модернизацию фермерских хозяйств в странах Сообщества. Общая сельскохозяйственная политика определяет также единую политику в отношении экспорта сельскохозяйственной продукции в страны, не входящие в ЕС. В Великобритании Управление интервенций в сельскохозяйственное производство отвечает за выполнение требований ЕС, связанных с Общей сельскохозяйственной политикой. См. также: Common Budget (Общий бюджет); European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund (Европейский сельскохозяйственный консультационный и гарантийный фонд).
[ http://www.vocable.ru/dictionary/533/symbol/97]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > общая сельскохозяйственная политика
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113 CAP
- цоколь лампы
- протокол общего оповещения
- программа по выполнению корректирующих мер на АЭС
- программа непрерывного контроля
- прикладная часть CAMEL
- портал кабельного адреса
- порода кровли пласта
- план корректирующих мер [мероприятий] на АЭС
- оголовок
- объём
- общая сельскохозяйственная политика
- насадка (в строительных конструкциях)
- кэп
- комитет по бухгалтерским процедурам
- колпачок катушки индуктивности
- колпачок (тарелки ректификационной колонны)
- колпачок (в упаковке)
- колпак
- капсюль (биатлон)
- издание с использованием ЭВМ
- закрывать пробкой
- заглушать отверстие
- выход продукции
- возможность (в электросвязи)
- бетонная стяжка
- беговая дорожка протектора
- амплитудно-фазовая модуляция с подавленной несущей
- автоматизированное планирование
автоматизированное планирование
—
[Е.С.Алексеев, А.А.Мячев. Англо-русский толковый словарь по системотехнике ЭВМ. Москва 1993]Тематики
EN
амплитудно-фазовая модуляция с подавленной несущей
Спектрально-эффективный метод многопозиционной квадратурной модуляции, при котором несущая частота модулируется по амплитуде и фазе, образуя кодовое пространство с N состояниями; обычно N=16 (САР16), 64 (САР64) или 128 (САР128). Несущая частота в линию не передается - она “вырезается” из сигнала, а затем восстанавливается в приемнике. Модуляция САР64 применяется в линии абонентского доступа ADSL и HDSL (1,168 Мбит/с), а САР128 - в SDSL (2,32 Мбит/с).
[Л.М. Невдяев. Телекоммуникационные технологии. Англо-русский толковый словарь-справочник. Под редакцией Ю.М. Горностаева. Москва, 2002]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
- CAP
- Carrierless Amplitude/Phase modulation
беговая дорожка протектора
Поверхность протектора покрышки, контактирующая с дорогой.
[ ГОСТ 22374-77]Тематики
Обобщающие термины
EN
DE
FR
Бетонная стяжка - это слой бетона (с добавлением наполнителя такого как щебень, гранитная или мраморная крошка) либо без наполнителя на основе песка различных фракций и цемента затворенных водой. Стяжка, как правило, заливается на горизонтальной поверхности для ее выравнивания, упрочнения, либо для поднятия уровня пола до желаемого. Толщина стяжки обычно составляет от 1 до 8 см.
Бетонная стяжка, как правило, обладает очень высокой прочностью (при условии ее устройства из качественного бетона) но и достаточно большим весом (до 2,4 тонн на метр кубический в зависимости от наполнителя). При определенных технических требованиях (техническом задании) бетонная стяжка армируется.
Существует два основных вида стяжки – черновая и чистовая. Черновая бетонная стяжка в большинстве случаев заливается бетоном с наполнителем, такой бетон обладает большей прочностью, чем цементно-песчаный раствор. Качество поверхности такой стяжки не идеально. В дальнейшем на черновую стяжку наносится слой чистовой стяжки, выполненной из песчано-цементного раствора, или других выравнивающих смесей. В ряде случаев, для выравнивания черновой стяжки, после ее затвердения, поверхность шлифуют мозаично-шлифовальными машинами.
Разметка помещения, в котором идет выравнивание полов. Установка необходимых маяков. Если ширина помещения составляет более 5 метров, целесообразно разделить его на отдельные участки. Технология выравнивания полов предполагает использование для этого расширительных швов.
Стяжка выполняется как горизонтально (по уровню) в таких случаях как выравнивание пола, поднятие уровня пола, так и не горизонтально - это как правило устройство отмосток (полоса вокруг фундамента для отвода вод в виде осадков от фундамента строения) в этом случае необходим уклон от фундамента, также при устройстве съездов между разноуровневыми поверхностями.
[ http://www.potolokipol.ru/viravnivanie_polov/]Тематики
Действия
EN
возможность
Сообщение о возможностях (МСЭ-Т Н.239).
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
закрывать пробкой
запечатывать
(скважину)
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
издание с использованием ЭВМ
—
[Е.С.Алексеев, А.А.Мячев. Англо-русский толковый словарь по системотехнике ЭВМ. Москва 1993]Тематики
EN
капсюль
Составная часть патрона.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
cap
primer
Component of the cartridge.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
EN
колпак
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]
колпак
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
колпачок
Укупорочное средство, надеваемое на горловину тары для обеспечения герметичности и (или) защиты тары.
Примечание
В некоторых случаях колпачок создает одно целое с пробкой или крышкой.
[ ГОСТ 17527-2003]Тематики
- упаковка, упаковывание
Обобщающие термины
EN
DE
FR
колпачок (тарелки ректификационной колонны)
—
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]Тематики
EN
колпачок катушки индуктивности
колпачок
Ндп. заглушка
Деталь экранированной катушки из немагнитного металла, высота которой больше половины ее внутреннего диаметра, предназначенная для обеспечения влагозащиты и предохранения подстроечника от механических повреждений.
[ ГОСТ 20718-75]Недопустимые, нерекомендуемые
Тематики
Синонимы
EN
комитет по бухгалтерским процедурам
Орган, созданный в США в 1938 г. для принятия бухгалтерских принципов, которые позволяют пользователю иметь адекватную информацию о деятельности компании. Этот комитет состоял из практикующих дипломированных общественных бухгалтеров, основной задачей которого было уменьшение количества различных трактовок и несоответствий в бухгалтерской практике. С 1938 по 1959 г. им был выпущен пятьдесят один Бюллетень бухгалтерских исследований (Accounting Research Bulletins - ARBs). В период с 1953-1959 гг. другой комитет Американского института дипломированных общественных бухгалтеров (American Institute of Certified Public Accountants - AICPA) - Комитет по терминологии (Committee on Terminology) - выпускает четыре Бюллетеня бухгалтерских терминов (Accounting Terminology Bulletins). Эти документы явились базой для создания учетных стандартов США. В 1959 г. Комитет по бухгалтерским процедурам был распущен, так как бюллетени носили рекомендательный характер и отличались узкопроблемным подходом.
[ http://www.lexikon.ru/dict/buh/index.html]Тематики
EN
кэп
метилированный кэп
Метилированный по положению 7 (у многоклеточных организмов - еще и по положению 2'-О) нуклеозид (гуанозин) на 5'-конце многих мРНК эукариот; процесс образования К. находится под контролем гуанилилтрансферазы (собственно метилирование катализируется гуанин-7-метилтрансферазой); К. (наряду с полиадениловым 3'-концом poly(A)-tail) защищает мРНК от действия экзонуклеаз и необходим для их эффективной трансляции.
[Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А. Англо-русский толковый словарь генетических терминов 1995 407с.]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
насадка
Горизонтальный брус, уложенный поверх ряда голов свай или шпунтин
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
общая сельскохозяйственная политика
Политика, проводимая Европейским экономическим сообществом (European Economic Community) с целью поддержания свободы торговли в рамках Общего рынка и защиты интересов фермеров из стран-членов ЕЭС. Европейская комиссия (European Commission) устанавливает пороговую цену (threshold price); зерновые, предлагаемые по ценам ниже этой установленной, не могут быть импортированы в Европейское сообщество (ЕС). Кроме того, Комиссия закупает у фермеров излишки зерновых по согласованной интервенционной цене (intervention price) с тем, чтобы помочь им реализовать продукцию по в среднем приемлемой цене, называемой "целевой" (target price). В том же порядке, что и для зерновых, согласовываются цены на мясо, птицу, яйца, фрукты и овощи. В рамках проведения Общей сельскохозяйственной политики Европейская комиссия может субсидировать модернизацию фермерских хозяйств в странах Сообщества. Общая сельскохозяйственная политика определяет также единую политику в отношении экспорта сельскохозяйственной продукции в страны, не входящие в ЕС. В Великобритании Управление интервенций в сельскохозяйственное производство отвечает за выполнение требований ЕС, связанных с Общей сельскохозяйственной политикой. См. также: Common Budget (Общий бюджет); European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund (Европейский сельскохозяйственный консультационный и гарантийный фонд).
[ http://www.vocable.ru/dictionary/533/symbol/97]Тематики
EN
оголовок
Верхняя опорная часть колонн или стоек
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
план корректирующих мер [мероприятий] на АЭС
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
порода кровли пласта
толща наносных несвязанных пород
—
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
портал кабельного адреса
(МСЭ-Т J.191).
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
прикладная часть CAMEL
(МСЭ-Т Q.1741).
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
программа непрерывного контроля
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
программа по выполнению корректирующих мер на АЭС
программа по выполнению корректирующих мероприятий на АЭС
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
протокол общего оповещения
—
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
цоколь лампы
Деталь электрической лампы, служащая для ее крепления в патроне и обеспечивающая присоединение к питающей сети.
[ ГОСТ 15049-81]Типы цоколей ламп и их обозначение
Первая буква указывает на тип цоколя:
E – резьбовой цоколь( Эдисона)
G – штырьковый цоколь
R – цоколь с утопленным контактом
B – штифтовой цоколь (Байонет)
F – цоколь с одним штырьком
a – цилиндрический штырёк
b – рифленый штырёк
c – штырёк специальной формы
S – софитный цоколь
K – цоколь с кабельными соединениями
H – цоколь для ксеноновых ламп
P – фокусирующий цоколь
T – телефонный цоколь
W – основание, в котором электрический контакт с патроном осуществляется непосредственно через токовые вводы, расположенные на стеклянном основании лампы.
Последующее число указывает диаметр соединительной части цоколя или расстояние между контактами.
Если далее идут буквы, то они указывают на количество контактных пластин, штырьков или гибких соединений:
s - один контакт
d - два контакта
t - три контакта
q - четыре контакта
p - пять контактов
Иногда к первой букве добавляется еще одна буква, уточняющая (для некоторых типов):
U – энергосберегающая лампочка;
V – цоколь с коническим концом;
A – автомобильная лампа.
Пример расшифровки цоколя лампы: E14U – лампа энергосберегающая с резьбовым цоколем, диаметром 14 мм.
Если разделять цоколи ламп глобально, то существуют резьбовые цоколи и цоколи с поверхностными контактами (штыковые, с утопленным контактом и т.д.) Далее и поговорим более конкретно, о каждом из типов цоколей.
В зависимости от популярности мы будем приводить соответственное количество изображений и информаций о описываемых цоколях ламп. Также до того как мы начали рассказывать конкретно о каждом из них, предлагаем вам ознакомиться с возможными видами цоколей ламп.[ Источник]
Тематики
- лампы, светильники, приборы и комплексы световые
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > CAP
-
114 common agricultural policy
общая сельскохозяйственная политика
Политика, проводимая Европейским экономическим сообществом (European Economic Community) с целью поддержания свободы торговли в рамках Общего рынка и защиты интересов фермеров из стран-членов ЕЭС. Европейская комиссия (European Commission) устанавливает пороговую цену (threshold price); зерновые, предлагаемые по ценам ниже этой установленной, не могут быть импортированы в Европейское сообщество (ЕС). Кроме того, Комиссия закупает у фермеров излишки зерновых по согласованной интервенционной цене (intervention price) с тем, чтобы помочь им реализовать продукцию по в среднем приемлемой цене, называемой "целевой" (target price). В том же порядке, что и для зерновых, согласовываются цены на мясо, птицу, яйца, фрукты и овощи. В рамках проведения Общей сельскохозяйственной политики Европейская комиссия может субсидировать модернизацию фермерских хозяйств в странах Сообщества. Общая сельскохозяйственная политика определяет также единую политику в отношении экспорта сельскохозяйственной продукции в страны, не входящие в ЕС. В Великобритании Управление интервенций в сельскохозяйственное производство отвечает за выполнение требований ЕС, связанных с Общей сельскохозяйственной политикой. См. также: Common Budget (Общий бюджет); European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund (Европейский сельскохозяйственный консультационный и гарантийный фонд).
[ http://www.vocable.ru/dictionary/533/symbol/97]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > common agricultural policy
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115 bank
1. сущ.1) банк. банк (финансовая организация, которая сосредоточивает временно свободные денежные средства в виде принятых вкладов и предоставляет их во временное пользование в виде кредитов (займов, ссуд), а также оказывает населению и предприятиям услуги по проведению расчетов)ATTRIBUTES:
Syn:See:accepting bank, acquiring bank, advising bank, agent bank, agricultural bank, Agricultural Credit Bank, avalizing bank, bank of first deposit, bankers' bank, bridge bank, central bank, clearing bank, collecting bank, commercial bank, community bank, concentration bank, confirming bank, consortium bank, consumer bank, cooperative bank, correspondent bank, dealer bank, depositary bank, development bank, district bank, drive-in bank, eurobank, Export-Import Bank, Farm Credit Bank, Federal Intermediate Credit Bank, Federal Land Bank, Federal Reserve Bank, foreign trade bank, full-service bank, Girobank, high-street bank, independent bank, industrial bank, in-house bank, internet bank, investment bank, issuing bank, lead bank, limited-service bank, member bank, merchant bank, mortgage bank, national bank, negotiating bank, nominated bank, nonbank bank, notifying bank, offshore bank, one-stop bank, opening bank, paying bank, presenting bank, private bank, receiving bank, regional bank, remitting bank, reserve city bank, respondent bank, retail bank, savings bank, state bank, super regional bank, unit bank, universal bank, wholesale bank, wildcat bank, bank acceptance, bank advertising, Bank Advisory Committee, bank balance, bank bill, bank charges, bank cheque, bank commission, bank crisis, bank draft, bank guarantee, bank manager, bank marketing, bank statement, bank supervisor COMBS: bank affiliate export trading company, Bank Export Services Act, Association of Central African Banks, Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa, Arab International Bank, Bank for International Settlements, Central American Bank for Economic Integration, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, European Investment Bank, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Latin American Export Bank, Nordic Investment Bank, World Bank, Federal Reserve System, clearing 4), deposit 1. 1), loan 1. 1), а interbank2) эк. фонд; резерв; место хранения запасовSee:2. гл.1) банк. класть деньги в банк; держать деньги в банке; вести дела с банкомto bank with The Royal Bank of Scotland Group — держать деньги в "Ройял бэнк оф Скотланд Груп"
2) банк. держать банк, быть владельцем банка; осуществлять банковские операции, заниматься банковской деятельностьюSee:3) общ. хранить что-л. про запас
* * *
Bk 1) банк: компания, специализирующаяся на приеме вкладов, кредитовании, осуществлении расчетов и др. финансовых операций; см. central bank, commercial bank, investment bank, merchant bank; 2) держать деньги в банке.* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *Банки/Банковские операциифинансово-кредитное учреждение, накапливающее денежные средства, предоставляющее займы, ссуды и осуществляющее денежные расчеты, учет векселей, выпуск денег и ценных бумаг -
116 Euratom
EURATOM f (abr de Comunidad Europea de la Energía Atómica) European Atomic Energy Community, EURATOM[jʊǝr'ætǝm]N ABBR = European Atomic Energy Commission -
117 Social Democratic Party / Partido Social Democrático
(PSD)One of the two major political parties in democratic Portugal. It was established originally as the Popular Democratic Party / Partido Popular Democrático (PPD) in May 1974, following the Revolution of 25 April 1974 that overthrew the Estado Novo. The PPD had its roots in the "liberal wing" of the União Nacional, the single, legal party or movement allowed under the Estado Novo during the last phase of that regime, under Prime Minister Marcello Caetano. A number of future PPD leaders, such as Francisco Sá Carneiro and Francisco Balsemão, hoped to reform the Estado Novo from within, but soon became discouraged. After the 1974 Revolution, the PPD participated in two general elections (April 1975 and April 1976), which were crucial for the establishment and consolidation of democracy, and the party won sufficient votes to become the second largest political party after the Socialist Party (PS) in the number of seats held in the legislature, the Assembly of the Republic. The PPD voting results in those two elections were 26.4 percent and 24.4 percent, respectively.After the 1976 elections, the party changed its name from Partido Popular Democrático to Partido Social Democrático (PSD). As political opinion swung from the left to the center and center-right, and with the leadership of Francisco Sá Carneiro, the PSD gained greater popularity and strength, and from 1979 on, the party played an important role in government. After Sá Carneiro died in the air crash of December 1980, he was replaced as party chief and then prime minister by Francisco Balsemão, and then by Aníbal Cavaco Silva. As successors, these two leaders guided the PSD to a number of electoral victories, especially beginning in 1985. After 1987, the PSD held a majority of seats in parliament, a situation that lasted until 1995, when the Socialist Party (PS) won the election.The PSD's principal political program has featured the de-Marxi-fication of the 1976 Constitution and the economic system, a free-market economy with privatization of many state enterprises, and close ties with the European Economic Community (EEC) and subsequently the European Union (EU). After the PSD lost several general elections in 1995 and 1999, and following the withdrawal from office of former prime minister Cavaco Silva, a leadership succession crisis occurred in the party. The party leadership shifted from Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa to Manuel Durão Barroso, and, in 2004, Pedro Santana Lopes.During 2000 and 2001, as Portugal's economic situation worsened, the PS's popularity waned. In the December 2001 municipal elections, the PSD decisively defeated the PS and, as a result, Prime Minister António Guterres resigned. Parliamentary elections in March 2002 resulted in a Social Democratic victory, although its margin of victory over the PS was small (40 percent to 38 percent). Upon becoming premier in the spring of 2002, then, PSD leader Durão Barroso, in order to hold a slim majority of seats in the Assembly of the Republic, was obliged to govern in a coalition with the Popular Party (PP), formerly known as the Christian Democratic Party (CDS). Although the PSD had ousted the PS from office, the party confronted formidable economic and social problems. When Durão Barroso resigned to become president of the EU Commission, Pedro Santana Lopes became the PSD's leader, as prime minister in July 2004. Under Santana Lopes's leadership, the PSD lost the parliamentary elections of 2005 to the PS. Since then, the PSD has sought to regain its dominant position with the Portuguese electorate. It made some progress in doing so when its former leader, Cavaco Silva, was elected president of the Republic of 2006.Historical dictionary of Portugal > Social Democratic Party / Partido Social Democrático
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118 CCA
1) Общая лексика: Сертификационное соглашение СЕНЭЛЕК (СЕНЭЛЕК - сокращение для Comete' European de Normalisation ELECtrotechnique (CENELEC), т.е. Европейский комитет по электротехническим стандартам)2) Компьютерная техника: Computer Club Across, contention channel access3) Медицина: common carotid artery (общая сонная артерия)4) Американизм: Cenelec Certification Agreement6) Военный термин: CENTCOM Combat Analysis, Chief of Civil Affairs, Circuit Card Assembly, Commander, Coastal Artillery, Committee for Conventional Armaments, Communications Control Authority, Correct Counter Attack, cash clothing allowance, component checkout area, configuration control action, contract change authorization7) Техника: Cement and Concrete Association, Chromated Copper Arsenate, cellular cellulose acetate plastic, central computer accounting, centrifuge control algorithm, chip-by-chip alignment, clean coal ash, cloud composition analyzer, communications carrier assembly, connector contact arrangement, current cost accounting method8) Сельское хозяйство: culturable commanded area9) Химия: Chromium Copper Arsenate, Copper Chromium Arsenic10) Религия: Христианская Конференция Азии11) Юридический термин: Corporate Child Abuse, Corrections Corporation Of America12) Экономика: центральный клиринговый счёт13) Бухгалтерия: Capital Cost Allowance, Capital Cost Annuity, Commercial Capital Access, Credit Card Action, метод учёта по текущей стоимости (current cost accounting), текущий производственный учёт (current cost accounting)14) Финансы: Чешское консолидационное агентство15) География: Зона гражданского контроля, Civilian Controlled Area (область на границе между КНДР и Республикой Корея, &\#48124;통지역 - кор.)16) Кино: Comics Code Authority17) Сокращение: Carrier-Controlled Approach, Central Control / Analysis, Chief Clerk of Admiralty, Circuit Court of Appeals, Citizens' Councils of America, Commission for Conventional Armaments, Computer Corporation of America, Conservative Clubs of America, Contamination Control Area, controlled circulation audit, current cost accounting, Канадская ассоциация кошек (The Canadian Cat Association), Common Country Assessments (ООН)18) Университет: Co Curricular Activity, Cranky Campus Aid19) Вычислительная техника: Common Cryptographic Architecture, clear channel assessment, Computer Corporation of America (Corporate name)20) Вирусология: chimpanzee coryza agent21) Транспорт: Club Coach Award, Cold Cranking Amperes22) Воздухоплавание: Carrier Control Approach23) Фирменный знак: Check Cashing Association, Communications Council of America, Inc., Cost Control Associates24) Экология: Caribbean Conservation Association, Community Conserved Area, Climate Change Agreement25) СМИ: Cable Communications Association, Centre For Contemporary Arts, Concerned Childrens Advertisers26) Деловая лексика: бухгалтерский учёт в текущих ценах (current cost accounting), калькуляция текущих затрат27) SAP. Credit Control Area (Служба кредитного контроля)28) Менеджмент: contract criticality assessment29) Образование: Co Curricular Activities, Cooperative Content Acceleration30) Сетевые технологии: conceptual communication area, концептуальная среда связи31) Полимеры: cellular cellulose acetate, cellulose chloroacetate32) Химическое оружие: Component Cost Analysis33) Безопасность: Chosen Ciphertext Attack, причинно-следственный анализ (Cause-Consequence Analysis)34) Расширение файла: cc: Mail Data35) Яхтенный спорт: Cruising Club of America36) Электротехника: Cold Cranking Amperes (амперы батареи при 0° за 30 секунд работы)37) Общественная организация: Catholic Charities Agencies, Children's Charities of America38) Должность: Certified Crime Analyst, Certified Crop Adviser -
119 PEPC
1) Медицина: phosphoenolpyruvatecarboxylase2) Сокращение: (PEpC) Procurement, Engineering, procurement and Construction, Pakistan Environmental Protection Council, Pan European Portals Conference, Parker Evangelical Presbyterian Church (Colorado), Pennsylvania Education Policy Center, Petroleum Exploration and Production Center, Physical Education Professional Community, Plasma Electrode Pockels Cell, Postsecondary Education Planning Commission, Pregnancy and Early Parent Counseling, Pretty Efficient Parallel Coulomb-solver, Promotion of Effective Perinatal Care (WHO), Protein Expression, Purification and Crystallisation (Laboratory), Public Education and Participation Committee, Publishers Electronic Printings Concepts (Netherlands), Purdue Electric Power Center3) Генетика: пептидаза-С -
120 cca
1) Общая лексика: Сертификационное соглашение СЕНЭЛЕК (СЕНЭЛЕК - сокращение для Comete' European de Normalisation ELECtrotechnique (CENELEC), т.е. Европейский комитет по электротехническим стандартам)2) Компьютерная техника: Computer Club Across, contention channel access3) Медицина: common carotid artery (общая сонная артерия)4) Американизм: Cenelec Certification Agreement6) Военный термин: CENTCOM Combat Analysis, Chief of Civil Affairs, Circuit Card Assembly, Commander, Coastal Artillery, Committee for Conventional Armaments, Communications Control Authority, Correct Counter Attack, cash clothing allowance, component checkout area, configuration control action, contract change authorization7) Техника: Cement and Concrete Association, Chromated Copper Arsenate, cellular cellulose acetate plastic, central computer accounting, centrifuge control algorithm, chip-by-chip alignment, clean coal ash, cloud composition analyzer, communications carrier assembly, connector contact arrangement, current cost accounting method8) Сельское хозяйство: culturable commanded area9) Химия: Chromium Copper Arsenate, Copper Chromium Arsenic10) Религия: Христианская Конференция Азии11) Юридический термин: Corporate Child Abuse, Corrections Corporation Of America12) Экономика: центральный клиринговый счёт13) Бухгалтерия: Capital Cost Allowance, Capital Cost Annuity, Commercial Capital Access, Credit Card Action, метод учёта по текущей стоимости (current cost accounting), текущий производственный учёт (current cost accounting)14) Финансы: Чешское консолидационное агентство15) География: Зона гражданского контроля, Civilian Controlled Area (область на границе между КНДР и Республикой Корея, &\#48124;통지역 - кор.)16) Кино: Comics Code Authority17) Сокращение: Carrier-Controlled Approach, Central Control / Analysis, Chief Clerk of Admiralty, Circuit Court of Appeals, Citizens' Councils of America, Commission for Conventional Armaments, Computer Corporation of America, Conservative Clubs of America, Contamination Control Area, controlled circulation audit, current cost accounting, Канадская ассоциация кошек (The Canadian Cat Association), Common Country Assessments (ООН)18) Университет: Co Curricular Activity, Cranky Campus Aid19) Вычислительная техника: Common Cryptographic Architecture, clear channel assessment, Computer Corporation of America (Corporate name)20) Вирусология: chimpanzee coryza agent21) Транспорт: Club Coach Award, Cold Cranking Amperes22) Воздухоплавание: Carrier Control Approach23) Фирменный знак: Check Cashing Association, Communications Council of America, Inc., Cost Control Associates24) Экология: Caribbean Conservation Association, Community Conserved Area, Climate Change Agreement25) СМИ: Cable Communications Association, Centre For Contemporary Arts, Concerned Childrens Advertisers26) Деловая лексика: бухгалтерский учёт в текущих ценах (current cost accounting), калькуляция текущих затрат27) SAP. Credit Control Area (Служба кредитного контроля)28) Менеджмент: contract criticality assessment29) Образование: Co Curricular Activities, Cooperative Content Acceleration30) Сетевые технологии: conceptual communication area, концептуальная среда связи31) Полимеры: cellular cellulose acetate, cellulose chloroacetate32) Химическое оружие: Component Cost Analysis33) Безопасность: Chosen Ciphertext Attack, причинно-следственный анализ (Cause-Consequence Analysis)34) Расширение файла: cc: Mail Data35) Яхтенный спорт: Cruising Club of America36) Электротехника: Cold Cranking Amperes (амперы батареи при 0° за 30 секунд работы)37) Общественная организация: Catholic Charities Agencies, Children's Charities of America38) Должность: Certified Crime Analyst, Certified Crop Adviser
См. также в других словарях:
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European Community regulation — refers to the body of European Union law involved in the regulation of state support to commercial industries, and of certain industry sectors and public services. The industries currently subject to regulation and liberalisation are, for the… … Wikipedia
European Community merger law — is a part of the law of the European Union which regulates which firms can merge with one another. It is part of competition law which is designed to ensure that firms do not acquire dominant holdings on the free market so as to harm the… … Wikipedia
EUROPEAN COMMUNITY, THE — The Beginning of the European Economic Community After World War II, Europe was suffering from the wide destruction caused by the war and the deep separation between two different camps: one which had struggled for freedom and the other which had … Encyclopedia of Judaism
European Community — The European Community (EC) is one of the three pillars of the European Union (EU) created under the Maastricht Treaty (1992). It is based upon the principle of supranationalism and has its origins in the European Economic Community, the… … Wikipedia
European Community Urgent Radiological Information Exchange — The European Community Urgent Radiological Information Exchange (ECURIE) is the European early notification system in the event of a radiological or nuclear emergency.The ECURIE system has two message types: an ECURIE Alert message , which… … Wikipedia
Commission of the Bishops' Conferences of the European Community — The Commissio Episcopatuum Communitatis Europaeae (Latin) (COMECE) or Commission of the Bishops Conferences of the European Community is an organisation of Roman Catholic bishops in Europe to examine European Union (EU) policy and legislation… … Wikipedia
European Community Studies Association — Die European Community Studies Association (ECSA) ist der Zusammenschluss nationaler Vereinigungen von Hochschullehrern und Wissenschaftlern im Bereich der Europawissenschaften. Ziel der ECSA und ihrer Mitglieder ist die Förderung von Forschung… … Deutsch Wikipedia
European Community — 1. an association of W European countries that includes the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom), the European Economic Community, the European Parliament, and allied organizations. Abbr.: EC 2. See European Economic Community. * * * ▪… … Universalium
European Community (EC) — Organization formed in 1967 with the merger of the European Economic Community, European Coal and Steel Community, and European Atomic Energy Community. The merger created a single Commission of the European Community and a single Council of… … Universalium
European Community Urgent Radiological Information Exchange — Système européen d’échange d’informations en cas d’urgence radiologique Le système européen d’échange d’informations en cas d’urgence radiologique ((en) European Community Urgent Radiological Information Exchange ou ECURIE) est un des systèmes d… … Wikipédia en Français