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1 рассеяться
1) (исчезнуть, разойтись) dileguarsi, disperdersi••2) ( отвлечься) distrarsi, divertirsiпоехать за границу, чтобы рассеяться — andare all'estero per distrarsi
* * *1) ( постепенно исчезнуть) dissiparsi, dileguarsi, diradarsi; svanire vt тж. перен.туман рассе́ялся — la nebbia si è dissipata
дым рассе́ялся — il fumo si è diradato
тучи рассе́ялись — le nuvole si sono dissipate / sciolte
сомнения рассе́ялись — i dubbi si sono dissipati
рассе́яться как сон — svanire come un sogno
2) ( разместиться на большом пространстве) sparpagliarsi, spargersi; disseminarsiдети рассе́ялись по лесу — i bambini si sono sparpagliati per il bosco
3) (стать рассеянным - о свете и т.п.) disperdersi, infiacchirsi4) ( разбежаться) sbandarsi, sparpagliarsi5) ( развлечься) distrarsi, svagarsiон уехал, чтобы немного рассе́яться — è partito per distrarsi / svagarsi un poco
* * *vgener. prendere un po' di ricreazione, prendersi un po'di riposo, ricrearsi un po' -
2 рассеяться
1) ( постепенно исчезнуть) dissiparsi, dileguarsi, diradarsi; svanire vt тж. перен.тучи рассеялись — le nuvole si sono dissipate / sciolteрассеяться как сон — svanire come un sogno3) (стать рассеянным - о свете и т.п.) disperdersi, infiacchirsi4) ( разбежаться) sbandarsi, sparpagliarsi5) ( развлечься) distrarsi, svagarsi -
3 castellatim
castellātim, Adv. (castellum), kastellweise, dissipati, in einzelne Kastelle, Liv. 7, 36, 10. – übtr., in Häufchen, truppweise, Plin. 19, 112.
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4 conglobo
con-globo, āvī, ātum, āre (con u. globus), zusammenballen, zusammenknäueln, kugelförmig abschließen od. abrunden, a) im engern Sinne: mare, cum supra terram sit, medium tamen terrae locum expetens conglobatur, Cic.: rursum in crassam nubium speciem conglobantur (spiritus), Apul. – meist im Partiz. Perf., corpuscula (vaporis) inter se conglobata, Lucr.: apes ut uvae conglobatae, Varr.: astra nixu suo conglobata, Cic.: terra solida et globosa et undique ipsa in sese nutibus suis conglobata, Cic.: conglobatus homo in semet, Plin.: u. figura conglobata, Cic. – b) im weitern Sinne: α) eine Masse leb. Wesen zusammenrotten, in eine Rotte-, in einen Trupp (Klumpen) –, in eine Masse zusammendrängen, zusammenscharen, zusammenhäufen, gew. refl. se conglobare u. Passiv conglobari medial, sich zusammenrotten, sich zusammendrängen, sich zusammenscharen (Ggstz. oft dissipari), u. Partiz. conglobatus, zusammengerottet, -gedrängt, -geschart (Ggstz. oft dissipatus), auch m. Ang. wohin? durch in u. Akk. od. durch bl. Acc. loc. (s. Korte Sall. Iug. 97, 4. Drak. Liv. 5, 41, 6), non acie neque ullo more proelii, sed catervatim, utique quosque fors conglobaverat, in nostros incurrunt, Sall.: fors conglobabat et animus suus cuique ante aut post pugnandi ordinem dabat, Liv. – multis itineribus dissipati cum se in unum conglobassent, Vescia urbs eis receptaculum fuit, Liv.: neque se conglobandi et coëundi in unum datur spatium, Liv.: conglobatur promiscua multitudo, Tac. – conglobata inter se pars contionis, Tac.: conglobatae beluae (Elefanten), Liv.: multitudo in unum metu conglobata, Liv.: pulsi et fugā conglobati, Liv.: ducentos equites circa se conglobatos divisosque turmatim in tres partes erumpere iubet, Liv. – u. in ultimam castrorum partem conglobantur, Liv.: in forum ac propinqua foro loca conglobati, Liv.: eos ex variis causis fortuna similis conglobaverat Agathyrnam, Liv. – selten m. Ang. wo? durch Adv. od. durch in u. Abl., ibi proditores conglobati, Liv. 25, 15. § 15: templum, in quo se miles conglobaverat, in dem die (schon darin befindlichen) S. sich usw., Tac. ann. 14, 32. – u. m. Ang. wozu? durch in u. Akk., in testudinem conglobati, Tac. ann. 13, 39. – β) übtr., etw. massenweise vorbringen, häufen, maxime definitiones valent conglobatae, Cic. part. or. 55.
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5 dissipo
dis-sipo (altl. dis-supo), āvī, ātum, āre (supat: iacit, unde dissipat: disicit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 311, 6), I) auseinander werfen, -streuen, zerstreuen, hier- und dahin ausstreuen, ausbreiten, verbreiten, verteilen, A) eig.: 1) im allg.: cumulos stercoris, Col.: membra, Cic.: ossa Quirini, Hor.: aliud alio, Cic.: piceum per ossa venenum, Ov.: aër dissipat umores, verweht, Vitr.: ignis totis se passim castris dissipavit, Liv. – 2) insbes.: a) (medial) v. Wasser, dissipari, sich zerteilen (in Arme, Bäche), rivis, Vet. Orac. b. Liv.: late, Varro. – b) als mediz. t. t., einen Krankheitsstoff zerteilen, umorem, Cels.: suppurationem, Scrib. Larg. – B) übtr.: 1) im allg.: omnia fere, quae sunt conclusa nunc artibus, dispersa et dissipata quondam fuerunt, Cic.: ea contrahere amicitiam, dissipare discordiam, Cic.: dissipatum passim bellum, Liv. – 2) insbes., ein Gerede usw. ausstreuen, ausbreiten, verbreiten, sermonem, famam, Cic. – II) mit Gewalt auseinander werfen, zerstreuen, zersprengen, A) eig.: 1) im allg., als milit. t. t.: hostes, Cic.: phalangem, Liv.: in finitimas civitates dissipari, versprengt werden, Hirt. b. G. – exercitus ex dissipata fuga passim reliquiae, die Überbleibsel des zersprengten Heers, die sich von der Flucht gesammelt hatten, Liv.: collectis ex dissipato cursu militibus, nachdem er die Versprengten gesammelt hatte, Liv.: dispersi ac dissipati, Caes. – 2) prägn.: a) zersprengen = zerstören, zertrümmern, statuam, Cic.: tecta, Liv.: turres quadratas (v. Maschinen), Vitr.: cuncta disturbare ac dissipare (v. Feuer), Cic.: homo fractus et paene dissipatus, Cic. – b) Vermögen usw. zersplittern, verschleudern, vergeuden, verschwenden, rem familiarem, patrimonium, Cic.: a maioribus possessiones relictas disperdere ac dissipare, Cic.: avitas opes per luxum, verprassen, Tac.: reliquias rei publicae, des Staats letzte Kräfte vergeuden, Cic. – B) übtr.: dissipat Euhius curas edaces, zerstreut, Hor.: magister dissipat amplexus, macht gewaltsam ein Ende, unterbricht gewaltsam, Stat. – / arch. Form dissupo, wov. dissupat, Enn. fr. scen. 118: dissupatus, Trag. inc. fr. 169. Corp. inscr. Lat. 9, 4130.
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6 Richtung
Richtung, I) das Hinrichten nach etw.: directio alcis rei ad alqd (z.B. directio rationis ad veritatem). – II) das Hingerichtetsein: regio. tractus (Gegend, Strich). – via (der Weg). – natura (natürlicher Gang etc., z.B. secundum naturam fluminis). – inclinatio (die Neigung, auch die veränderte). – ratio (Verfahren, Tendenz, Charakter, z.B. die philosophische R. jmds., ratio, quam alqs sequitur in philosophia: demokratische R., ratio popularis); verb. ratio atque inclinatio (Geist u. R. = die ganze R., z.B. temporum). – voluntas (das Wollen, Bestreben, die geistige R. ichtung, z.B. varia sunt hominum iudicia, variae voluntates); verb. ratio voluntasque (z.B. dicendi). – indoles (angeborener Charakter, eigentümliche R., z.B. ingenii). – in gerader R., rectā regione; rectā viā; rectā; in rectum od. in directum (vgl. »geradeaus«): in schräger R., oblique: in obliquum (beide z.B. ferri): nach der entgegengesetzten R., in contrarium (z.B. tendere): nach (dort) dieser R. hin, illuc (z.B. zieht es mich, rapior, auch bildl.): nach allen R. hin, quoquoversus (im allg.); in omnes partes (nach allen Teilen des Landes hin, z.B. servos dimittere): nach entgegengesetzten R. hin, in contrarias partes: nach verschiedenen R. hin, in diversas partes; in diversum; per diversa; auch diversi (z.B. discesserunt); u. dissipati (dah. fuga dissipata, eine Flucht nach versch. R. hin): von verschiedenen Richtungen her (kommen etc.), diversis itineribus: in derselben R. fliehen, eādem fugere: in gleicher R. entfernt sein von etc., pari tractu abesse ab alqo loco: einer Sache die Richtung geben nach etc., alqd dirigere in od. ad alqd (z.B. navem in portum, ad litora): dem Laufe des Flusses eine andere R. geben, avertere fluminis cursum. – die R. (seinen Lauf) nehmen nach etwas, cursum dirigere ad alqd (z.B. ad litora): eine fehlerhafte R. nehmen, in vitium (se) vertere (bildl.): die R. behalten, cursum tenere (bes. von Schiffen u. Schiffenden): ganz dieselbe R. beibehalten, nullum cursus sui vestigium inflectere: die R. verlieren, a via aberrare (vom Wege abkommen); cursum non tenere (nicht geraden Lauf halten, bes. von Schiffen und Schiffenden): eine andere R. nehmen, flectere iter (einen andern Weg einschlagen, von Menschen); [1967] immutari (sich ändern, bes. im üblen Sinn, sich verschlechtern). – eine R. (nach einer Gegend etc. hin) haben, s. gehen no. II, C, b. – eine falsche R. nehmen, deerrare (vom Ziele abirren).
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7 dissipatus
dissipātus, a, um part. passé de dissipo.* * *dissipātus, a, um part. passé de dissipo.* * *Hostes dissipati. Cic. Rompuz et mis en fuite et desarroy. -
8 miserandus
miserandus, a, um adj. verb. de miseror. [st2]1 [-] digne de pitié. [st2]2 [-] déplorable.* * *miserandus, a, um adj. verb. de miseror. [st2]1 [-] digne de pitié. [st2]2 [-] déplorable.* * *Miserandum in modum milites Pop. Rom. capti, necati, deserti, dissipati sunt. Cic. Miserablement. -
9 развеяться
1) ( разнестись в стороны) spargersi, sparpagliarsi2) ( исчезнуть) dissiparsi, sparire3) ( развлечься) distrarsiпойти в кино, чтобы немного развеяться — andare al cinema per distrarsi un pò'
* * *1) dissiparsi, disperdersiтуман разве́ялся — la nebbia si e dissipata
мечты разве́ялись — i sogni sono svaniti
3) прост. ( отвлечься) distrarsi, svagarsiмне нужно разве́яться — ho bisogno di snebbiarmi un po'
* * *vavunc. tirarsi su di morale -
10 castellatim
castellātim, Adv. (castellum), kastellweise, dissipati, in einzelne Kastelle, Liv. 7, 36, 10. – übtr., in Häufchen, truppweise, Plin. 19, 112.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > castellatim
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11 conglobo
con-globo, āvī, ātum, āre (con u. globus), zusammenballen, zusammenknäueln, kugelförmig abschließen od. abrunden, a) im engern Sinne: mare, cum supra terram sit, medium tamen terrae locum expetens conglobatur, Cic.: rursum in crassam nubium speciem conglobantur (spiritus), Apul. – meist im Partiz. Perf., corpuscula (vaporis) inter se conglobata, Lucr.: apes ut uvae conglobatae, Varr.: astra nixu suo conglobata, Cic.: terra solida et globosa et undique ipsa in sese nutibus suis conglobata, Cic.: conglobatus homo in semet, Plin.: u. figura conglobata, Cic. – b) im weitern Sinne: α) eine Masse leb. Wesen zusammenrotten, in eine Rotte-, in einen Trupp (Klumpen) –, in eine Masse zusammendrängen, zusammenscharen, zusammenhäufen, gew. refl. se conglobare u. Passiv conglobari medial, sich zusammenrotten, sich zusammendrängen, sich zusammenscharen (Ggstz. oft dissipari), u. Partiz. conglobatus, zusammengerottet, -gedrängt, -geschart (Ggstz. oft dissipatus), auch m. Ang. wohin? durch in u. Akk. od. durch bl. Acc. loc. (s. Korte Sall. Iug. 97, 4. Drak. Liv. 5, 41, 6), non acie neque ullo more proelii, sed catervatim, utique quosque fors conglobaverat, in nostros incurrunt, Sall.: fors conglobabat et animus suus cuique ante aut post pugnandi ordinem dabat, Liv. – multis itineribus dissipati cum se in————unum conglobassent, Vescia urbs eis receptaculum fuit, Liv.: neque se conglobandi et coëundi in unum datur spatium, Liv.: conglobatur promiscua multitudo, Tac. – conglobata inter se pars contionis, Tac.: conglobatae beluae (Elefanten), Liv.: multitudo in unum metu conglobata, Liv.: pulsi et fugā conglobati, Liv.: ducentos equites circa se conglobatos divisosque turmatim in tres partes erumpere iubet, Liv. – u. in ultimam castrorum partem conglobantur, Liv.: in forum ac propinqua foro loca conglobati, Liv.: eos ex variis causis fortuna similis conglobaverat Agathyrnam, Liv. – selten m. Ang. wo? durch Adv. od. durch in u. Abl., ibi proditores conglobati, Liv. 25, 15. § 15: templum, in quo se miles conglobaverat, in dem die (schon darin befindlichen) S. sich usw., Tac. ann. 14, 32. – u. m. Ang. wozu? durch in u. Akk., in testudinem conglobati, Tac. ann. 13, 39. – β) übtr., etw. massenweise vorbringen, häufen, maxime definitiones valent conglobatae, Cic. part. or. 55.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > conglobo
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12 dissipo
dis-sipo (altl. dis-supo), āvī, ātum, āre (supat: iacit, unde dissipat: disicit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 311, 6), I) auseinander werfen, -streuen, zerstreuen, hier- und dahin ausstreuen, ausbreiten, verbreiten, verteilen, A) eig.: 1) im allg.: cumulos stercoris, Col.: membra, Cic.: ossa Quirini, Hor.: aliud alio, Cic.: piceum per ossa venenum, Ov.: aër dissipat umores, verweht, Vitr.: ignis totis se passim castris dissipavit, Liv. – 2) insbes.: a) (medial) v. Wasser, dissipari, sich zerteilen (in Arme, Bäche), rivis, Vet. Orac. b. Liv.: late, Varro. – b) als mediz. t. t., einen Krankheitsstoff zerteilen, umorem, Cels.: suppurationem, Scrib. Larg. – B) übtr.: 1) im allg.: omnia fere, quae sunt conclusa nunc artibus, dispersa et dissipata quondam fuerunt, Cic.: ea contrahere amicitiam, dissipare discordiam, Cic.: dissipatum passim bellum, Liv. – 2) insbes., ein Gerede usw. ausstreuen, ausbreiten, verbreiten, sermonem, famam, Cic. – II) mit Gewalt auseinander werfen, zerstreuen, zersprengen, A) eig.: 1) im allg., als milit. t. t.: hostes, Cic.: phalangem, Liv.: in finitimas civitates dissipari, versprengt werden, Hirt. b. G. – exercitus ex dissipata fuga passim reliquiae, die Überbleibsel des zersprengten Heers, die sich von der Flucht gesammelt hatten, Liv.: collectis ex dissipato cursu militibus, nachdem er die Versprengten gesammelt hatte, Liv.: dispersi ac dissipati, Caes. –————2) prägn.: a) zersprengen = zerstören, zertrümmern, statuam, Cic.: tecta, Liv.: turres quadratas (v. Maschinen), Vitr.: cuncta disturbare ac dissipare (v. Feuer), Cic.: homo fractus et paene dissipatus, Cic. – b) Vermögen usw. zersplittern, verschleudern, vergeuden, verschwenden, rem familiarem, patrimonium, Cic.: a maioribus possessiones relictas disperdere ac dissipare, Cic.: avitas opes per luxum, verprassen, Tac.: reliquias rei publicae, des Staats letzte Kräfte vergeuden, Cic. – B) übtr.: dissipat Euhius curas edaces, zerstreut, Hor.: magister dissipat amplexus, macht gewaltsam ein Ende, unterbricht gewaltsam, Stat. – ⇒ arch. Form dissupo, wov. dissupat, Enn. fr. scen. 118: dissupatus, Trag. inc. fr. 169. Corp. inscr. Lat. 9, 4130. -
13 castellātim
castellātim adv. [castellum], in fortresses, like fortresses: dissipati, i. e. in garrisons, L.* * *at intervals (in manner of strongpoints), in separate detachments; castle-wise -
14 quī
quī quae, quod, gen. cuius (old, quoius), dat. cui (old, quoi), abl. quō, quā (with cum, m. quīcum or quōcum, rarely cum quō; f quācum, rarely quīcum), plur. quibus or quīs (with cum, usu. quibuscum), pron. [2 CA-]. I. Interrog, who? which? what? what kind of a? (mostly adj.; as subst., qui asks the nature or character, quis the name): Ubi alii? Sa. qui malum alii? T.: Th. Quis fuit igitur? Py. Iste Chaerea. Th. Qui Chaerea? what Chaerea? T.: qui locus est: qui tantus fuit labor?: rogitat, qui vir esset, L.: scire, qui sit rei p. status, what is the state of the country: quae cura boum, qui cultus habendo Sit pecori canere, V.: incerti quae pars sequenda esset, which side to take, L.—As subst: nescimus qui sis: nec qui poterentur, satis discerni poterat, L.: qui ille concessus! what an assembly! II. Relat. (with a subst. or pron. as antecedent), who, which: habebat ducem, quīcum quidvis rectissime facere posset: ille vir, cui patriae salus dulcior fuit: haec, quae audistis: quod ego fui, id tu hodie es, L.: coloniam, quam Fregellas appellent, L.—The subst. is often attracted to the relat. clause, esp. when a pron dem. follows: quae res neque consilium... Habet, eam regere non potes, T.: ad quas res aptissimi erimus, in iis potissimum elaborabimus: quae augustissima vestis est, eā vestiti, L.: alii, quorum comoedia prisca virorum est, H.: si id te mordet, sumptum filii Quem faciunt, T.: Urbem quam statuo, vestra est, V.—The antecedent is sometimes repeated with the relat.: erant itinera duo, quibus itineribus, etc., Cs.: si quod tempus accidisset, quo tempore requirerent, etc.—The antecedent is often omitted: quicum res tibist, peregrinus est, T.: fecit quod Siculi non audebant: o beati, Quīs ante ora patrum... Contigit, etc., V.—An antecedent in apposition is regularly attracted to the relat. clause: Tolosatium fines, quae civitas est in provincia, Cs.: Amanus, qui mons erat hostium plenus.—So in relat. clauses giving a personal characteristic as a reason: copiam verborum, quae vestra prudentia est, perspexistis, with your usual intelligence: utrum admonitus, an, quā est ipse sagacitate, sine duce ullo, i. e. by his own peculiar instinct.—A verb of which the relat. is subject takes the person of the antecedent: ego enim is sum, qui nihil fecerim: neque enim tu is es qui, qui sis, nescias: vidistis in vincula duci eum, qui a vobis vincula depuleram, L.: Themistocles veni ad te, qui intuli, etc., N.—With ellips. of verb: et, quem ei visum esset (sc. facere), fecisset heredem: ad haec, quae visum est, Caesar respondit, Cs.: hostiaeque maiores, quibus editum est diis, caesae, L.—In comparative clauses with sup: sit pro praetore eo iure quo qui optimo (i. e. quo is est, qui optimo iure est): legioni ita darent, ut quibus militibus amplissime dati essent: provincia, ut quae maxime omnium, belli avida, L.—By attraction, in the case of the antecedent (Greek constr.): nos tamen hoc confirmamus illo augurio, quo diximus: sexcentae eius generis, cuius supra demonstravimus, naves, Cs.: notante Iudice quo nosti populo, H.: natus est patre, quo diximus, N.: cum quibus ante dictum est copiis, L.—In the gender and number of a subst predic.: Belgae, quam tertiam esse Galliae partem dixeramus, Cs.: carcer ille, quae lautumiae vocantur: leges, quae fons est iuris, L.—In the gender and number of an antecedent not expressed: vicinitas, Quod ego in propinquā parte amicitiae puto, T.: laudare fortunas meas, Qui gnatum haberem, T.: quod monstrum vidimus, qui cum reo transigat?: servitia repudiabat, cuius magnae copiae, etc., S.—One relat. in place of two in different cases: quem neque pudet Quicquam, nec metuit quemquam (i. e. et qui non), T.: omnia quae amisi aut advorsa facta sunt, S.: qui iam fatetur... et non timeo (sc. quem): tyrannus, quem pertulit civitas paretque mortuo.—Implying a restriction, who indeed, as far as, all that: omnium eloquentissimi, quos ego audierim: antiquissimi sunt, quorum quidem scripta constent: Catonem vero quis nostrorum oratorum, qui quidem nunc sunt, legit?— Sing n., what, as far as, as much as, to the extent that: quod potero, adiutabo, T.: cura, quod potes, ut valeas: quod ad me attinet, as far as depends on me: quod ad Pomponiam, scribas velim, etc. (sc. attinet), as respects Pomponia.—Implying a purpose: equitatum praemisit, qui viderent, to see, Cs.: qui eripiunt aliis, quod aliis largiantur, in order to bestow it: sibi urbem delegerat, quam haberet adiutricem: milites conduci, qui in Hispaniam traicerentur, L.—Implying a reason: Miseret tui me, qui hominem facias inimicum tibi, I am sorry for you, that you incur, etc., T.: Tarquinio quid impudentius, qui bellum gereret, etc.: at Cotta, qui cogitasset haec posse accidere... nullā in re deerat, Cs.: barbari dissipati, quibus nec certa imperia... essent, vertunt, etc., L.: Heu me miserum, qui spectavi, etc., T.—Implying a concession: rogitas? qui tam audacis facinoris mihi conscius sis? although you are, T.: hi exercitu luxuriem obiciebant, cui omnia defuissent, Cs.: quis est, qui Fabricii, Curii non memoriam usurpet, quos numquam viderit?: Rogitas? qui adduxti, etc., T.— Implying a result (qui consecutive): sapientia est una, quae maestitiam pellat ex animis, alone has power to drive: secutae sunt tempestates, quae nostros in castris continerent, Cs.: leniore sono uti, et qui illum impetum oratoris non habeat: haud parva res, sed quae patriciis potestatem auferret, L.—Esp., after a demonstr. pron., adj. or adv.: non sum ego is consul, qui arbitrer, etc., such a consul, as to suppose: neque tu is es, qui nescias, etc., no such man, as to be ignorant, etc.: nomen legati eius modi esse debet, quod inter hostium tela incolume versetur.—With quam, after a comp: non longius hostes aberant, quam quo telum adici posset (i. e. quam ut eo), Cs.: maiores arbores caedebant, quam quas ferre miles posset, L.—After an adj. of fitness: (Rufum) idoneum iudicaverat, quem mitteret, a fit person to send, Cs.: nulla videbatur aptior persona, quae loqueretur.—After a verb with indef subj. or obj. (described by the relat. clause): sunt qui mirentur, there are some, who, etc.: erunt qui audaciam eius reprehendant: si quis est, qui putet: ut invenirentur qui proficiscerentur: qui se ultro mo<*>ti offerant, facilius reperiuntur, quam qui dolorem patienter ferant, Cs.: haec habui, de amicitiā quae dicerem, had this to say: te unum habeo, quem dignum regno iudicem, L.: Nemost, quem ego magis cuperem videre, T.: nullum est animal, quod habeat, etc.—Where the relat. clause is conceived as a particular fact, it may take the indic: sunt bestiae quaedam, in quibus inest, etc. (i. e. in quibusdam bestiis inest, etc.): sunt, qui eorum sectam sequuntur, i. e. they have followers: Sunt quos... iuvat, H.: Sunt, qui non habeant, est qui non curat habere, some (in gen.)... one (in particular), H.—In place of a pron demonstr. and conj: res loquitur ipsa, quae semper valet plurimum, and it, etc.: ratio docet esse deos; quo concesso, confitendum est, etc., and if this is granted: centuriones hostīs vocare coeperunt; quorum progredi ausus est nemo, but no one of them, Cs.: perutiles libri sunt; quos legite, quaeso, therefore read them. III. Indef, whoever, any one who, all that, anything that: qui est homo tolerabilis, Scortari nolunt, T.: quae res... post eum quae essent, tuta reddebat, all that was in his rear, Cs.: facilius quod stulte dixeris reprehendere... possunt: virgis caesi, qui ad nomina non respondissent, L.— Any one, any ; with si, num, ne ; see 2 quis.* * *Ihow?; how so; in what way; by what/which means; whereby; at whatever priceIIqua (quae), quod (qua/-quae P N) PRON ADJECTany; anyone/anything, any such; unspecified some; (after si/sin/sive/ne)IIIquae, quod (quae P N) PRON RELwho; that; which, what; of which kind/drgree; person/thing/time/point thatIVquae, quod (quae P N) PRON INTERRwho/what/which?, what/which one/man/person/thing? what kind/type of? -
15 castellatim
castellātim, adv. [id.], castle-wise: dissipati, scattered about, qs. in different fortresses, i. e. in separate detachments, Liv. 7, 36, 10: grumulis imponere allium, i. e. in clusters or hills, Plin. 19, 6, 34, § 112. -
16 discedo
dis-cēdo, cessi, cessum, 3 ( perf. sync. discesti, Plaut. As. 2, 1, 3), v. n.I.(With the notion of dis predominating.)A.To part asunder, divide, separate (rare but class.; cf.: linquo, relinquo, desero, desum, destituo, deficio).1.Lit.:2.cum terra discessisset magnis quibusdam imbribus,
Cic. Off. 3, 9:caelum,
opens, id. Div. 1, 43, 97; 1, 44, 99, i. e. clears off, Verg. A. 9, 20 (this last is quoted in Sen. Q. N. 7, 20):sulcus vomere,
Luc. 6, 382: VT SODALITATES DECVRIATIQVE DISCEDERENT, SC. ap. Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 5; cf.:cum discedere populum jussissent tribuni,
Liv. 3, 11:populus ex contione,
Sall. J. 34 fin.: armati in latitudinem, Sisenn. ap. Non. 99, 7:in duas partes,
Sall. J. 13, 1:in partes,
Tac. A. 1, 49; cf.:in manipulos,
id. ib. 1, 34:fumus in auras,
Lucr. 3, 436:ad semina rerum,
id. 2, 833:palus multos discessit in amnes,
Luc. 6, 360:citius paterer caput hoc discedere collo,
Prop. 2, 6, 7.—Trop.:B.divisio in tres partes,
Quint. 12, 10, 58:haec in duo genera,
id. 3, 6, 86.—To part from one's connection with one, i. e. to leave, forsake, desert (rare but class.).—With a or ab: uxor a Dolabella discessit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6:II.ab amicis in re publica peccantibus,
Cic. Lael. 12, 42:ab amicis,
id. ib. 20, 75:a nobis,
Caes. B. C. 3, 60, 3:milites in itinere ab eo discedunt,
id. ib. 1, 12, 2:a Perseo,
Liv. 43, 6.(With the notion of cedere predominating.) To depart from any place or person, to go away from, to leave (cf.: proficiscor, abeo; so most frequently in all periods and sorts of composition).A.Lit.1.In gen.: constr. with ab, ex, or absol., rarely with de —With ab: cum discesti ab [p. 586] hero, atque abisti ad forum, Plaut. As. 2, 1, 3;b.so with abire,
id. ib. 3, 3, 13; Cic. Att. 7, 2 fin.:quod legati eorum paulo ante a Caesare discesserant,
Caes. B. G. 4, 12, 1:ab suis,
id. ib. 5, 3, 6:ab exercitu,
id. ib. 7, 9, 1; id. B. C. 1, 9, 3 et saep.:a senis latere numquam,
Cic. Lael. 1, 1:a vallo,
Caes. B. C. 3, 37, 3:ab loco,
id. ib. 5, 34, 1:a litore,
id. ib. 5, 8 fin. et saep.—With ex:non modo illum e Gallia non discessisse, sed ne a Mutina quidem recessisse,
Cic. Phil. 8, 7, 21:ex contione,
Caes. B. C. 2, 33, 2:e medio,
Suet. Caes. 1:e patria,
Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 85 et saep.—With de:de foro,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 65, § 147; 2, 4, 22, § 49; id. Rosc. Am. 29, 79:de colloquio,
Liv. 32, 40.—With abl. without a prep.:templo,
Ov. M. 1, 381:finibus Ausoniae,
id. Tr. 1, 3, 5:lecto,
id. H. 1, 81:Tarracone,
Caes. B. C. 2, 21, 5:Capua,
Cic. Att. 7, 21.— Absol.:ille discessit, ego somno solutus sum,
Cic. Rep. 6, 26 fin.;so,
Caes. B. G. 1, 39, 3; id. B. C. 1, 22 fin.; Hor. S. 1, 9, 8 et saep.— Pass. impers.:ne longius ab agmine discedi pateretur,
Caes. B. G. 5, 19, 3:ab concilio disceditur,
id. ib. 7, 2 fin.:de colloquio discessum,
Liv. 32, 40; Caes. B. C. 3, 87 fin.; Tac. A. 6, 44 fin. —Designating the term. ad quem, to go away to any place:2.in silvas,
Caes. B. G. 5, 39, 2:ex fuga in civitates,
id. ib. 7, 88 fin.:in castra,
id. B. C. 1, 83, 3:in proximos colles,
Sall. J. 54 fin.:in loca occulta,
id. ib. 56, 3:ad urbem,
Verg. A. 12, 184 et saep.:Capreas,
Tac. A. 6, 20:ex castris domum,
Caes. B. G. 5, 7, 5; cf.simply domum,
id. B. C. 1, 13, 3; 3, 87, 3:domos suas,
Nep. Them. 4, 2 al.:cubitum,
Cic. Rep. 6, 10.—In partic.a.In milit. lang., to march off, march away, decamp:b.discessit a Brundisio obsessionemque nostrorum omisit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 24 fin.:ab Gergovia,
id. B. G. 7, 43 fin.:a mari Dyrrhachioque,
id. B. C. 3, 44, 1:ab Zama,
Sall. J. 61 al.:ex ea parte vici,
Caes. B. G. 3, 2, 1:ex hibernis,
id. ib. 5, 28, 3:ex eo loco,
id. B. C. 3, 30, 7; cf.:ex iis locis cum classe,
id. ib. 3, 101 fin.:Tarracone,
id. ib. 2, 21, 5 et saep.:dispersi ac dissipati discedunt,
Caes. B. G. 5, 58, 3; so absol., id. ib. 5, 53 fin.; 6, 33, 4 et saep.;so milit.: discedere ab signis,
to quit the standard, leave the order of battle, Caes. B. G. 5, 16, 1; id. B. C. 1, 44, 4; Liv. 25, 20:qui discedere et abire cœptabant,
i. e. to break ranks and go away, Suet. Oth. 11; cf.: ab ordinibus signisque Front. Strat. 1, 5, 3:ab armis,
to lay down one's arms, Caes. B. G. 5, 41, 8; id. B. C. 1, 9, 5; Sall. C. 34, 1; Cic. Phil. 8, 11, 33; Liv. 9, 14 al.—Also in milit. lang., to get away, come away, come off in any manner from the battle (victorious, conquered, wounded, etc.); and sometimes to be translated simply to become, to be, etc.:(β).superiores,
Caes. B. C. 1, 47, 1; so,superior,
Sall. C. 39, 4:victor,
Caes. B. C. 3, 47, 6; cf.:victor ab hoste,
Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 37:victus,
to be conquered, Sall. C. 49, 2:graviter vulneratus,
id. ib. 61, 7 et saep.:aequo proelio,
Caes. B. C. 3, 112, 7; cf.:aequa manu,
Sall. C. 39, 4:aequo Marte cum Volscis,
Liv. 2, 40:sine detrimento,
Caes. B. C. 3, 46, 6 et saep.— Pass. impers.:a proelio disceditur,
Just. 6, 7, 12.—Transf. beyond the milit. sphere (freq. into the judicial sphere, on account of its analogy to the former):B.ut spoliis Sexti Roscii hoc judicio ornati auctique discedant,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 3 fin.:superiorem,
id. Caecin. 1, 2; so,liberatus,
Nep. Phoc. 2, 3:omnium judicio probatus,
Cic. Brut. 64, 229:impunita (tanta injuria),
id. Verr. 2, 4, 30 et saep.:discessisses non male,
Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 70; cf.:pulchre et probe et praeter spem,
Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 58:aut cum summa gloria aut sine molestia,
Cic. Att. 2, 21 fin.; cf.:a judicio capitis maximā gloriā,
Nep. Epam. 8 fin.:ita tum discedo ab illo, ut qui se filiam Neget daturum,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 121; cf.:si possum discedere, ne causa optima in senatu pereat,
Cic. Fam. 2, 16 fin.Trop.1.In gen., to depart, deviate, swerve from; to leave, forsake, give up:2.nihil a statu naturae, nihil a dignitate sapientis,
Cic. Off. 1, 20, 67:a fide justitiaque,
id. ib. 3, 20, 79:longe ab consuetudine mea et cautione ac diligentia,
id. Font. 1, 2:a constantia atque a mente, atque a se ipse,
id. Div. 2, 55, 114; cf.:a se,
id. Brut. 79, 273; id. Fin. 5, 11, 33; 4, 5, 41; id. Tusc. 4, 6, 11: a recta conscientia, Att. ap. Cic. Att. 13, 20:a sua sententia,
Caes. B. C. 1, 2, 5: ab officio, id. B. G. 1, 40, 3:ab oppugnatione castrorum,
id. B. C. 2, 31, 3 et saep.:a judiciisque causisque,
Cic. de Or. 2, 33, 144:a litteris,
id. Fam. 9, 26:ab illa acerrima contentione,
id. Or. 31:ab illa cavillatione,
Quint. 12, 2, 14:a suscepta semel persuasione,
id. 12, 2, 26 et saep.—In partic.a.Pregn., to pass away, to vanish, to cease (very rarely):b.modo audivi, quartanam a te discessisse,
had left you, Cic. Att. 8, 6:ex animo memoria alicujus,
id. Rep. 6, 9: hostibus spes potiundi oppidi discessit (opp. studium propugnandi accessit), Caes. B. G. 2, 7, 2:ubi hae sollicitudines discessere,
Liv. 4, 52 fin. —In alicujus sententiam, in polit. lang., to pass or go over to another's opinion, Sall. C. 55, 1; Liv. 3, 41; 28, 45; cf.c.the opp., in alia omnia,
Cic. Fam. 10, 12, 3 (v. alius). In like manner:decurritur ad illud extremum atque ultimum SC., quo nisi paene in ipso urbis incendio... numquam ante discessum est,
which had never before been resorted to, Caes. B. C. 1, 5, 3;so perh.: ex oratione Caesaris... hanc in opinionem discessi, ut, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 6, 14 fin. —Ab aliquo, in Cicero's letters in the sense of to leave out of consideration, i. e. to except:► Once in the part.cum a vobis meae salutis auctoribus discesserim, neminem esse, cujus officiis me tam esse devinctum confitear,
if I except you, you excepted, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 18:ut cum ab illo discesserint, me habeant proximum,
id. ib. 6, 12, 2:amoris erga me, cum a fraterno amore domesticoque discessi, tibi primas defero,
id. Att. 1, 17, 5.perf.: custodibus discessis, Cael. ap. Prisc. p. 869 P. -
17 dissipo
dis-sĭpo, or, acc. to many MSS., dis-sŭpo, āvi, ātum ( part. perf. in the tmesis:I.disque supatis,
Lucr. 1, 651), 1, v. a. [SUPO = jacio, v. the art. ‡ supat; hence, i. q. disicio], to spread abroad, scatter, disperse (very freq. and class., esp. in Cic.).Lit.A.In gen.:B.claras scintillas dissupat ignis,
Lucr. 6, 163; cf. id. 6, 181:ignis totis se passim dissipavit castris,
Liv. 30, 5:(Medea dicitur) in fuga fratris sui membra in iis locis, qua se parens persequeretur, dissipavisse,
Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 9, 22; cf.:ossa Quirini,
Hor. Epod. 16, 14:qui dissipatos homines congregavit et ad societatem vitae convocavit,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 25, 62; cf.:dispersi ac dissipati discedunt,
Caes. B. G. 5, 58, 3; 2, 24, 4; id. B. C. 1, 55, 1 et saep.:dissupat in corpus sese cibus omne animantum,
Lucr. 1, 350; cf.:piceum venenum per ossa,
Ov. M. 2, 801; Cic. Div. 1, 34 fin. —Mid.:hostes dispersi dissipantur in finitimas civitates,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 5 fin. Herz.; cf. Liv. 2, 28.—In partic.1.Milit. t. t., to disperse, rout, scatter, put to flight:b.phalangem (for which, shortly after, disjecerunt),
Liv. 44, 41:ordines pugnantium,
id. 6, 12 fin.; Front. Strat. 2, 2, 11:aciem,
id. ib. 2, 1, 14:hostes,
Cic. Fam. 2, 10, 3: classem, Lentul. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 14:in fugam,
Liv. 8, 39, 8; cf Flor. 4, 11, 6:omnes copias,
id. 3, 5, 11:praesidia,
id. 4, 9, 4 et saep.—Hence poet.:aper dissipat canes,
Ov. F. 2, 231; id. M. 8, 343.—Transf., of abstract subjects:2.dissipata fuga,
Liv. 28, 20; 38, 27; cf.:collectis ex dissipato cursu militibus,
id. 2, 59; 9:respublica dispersa et dissipata,
dissolved, id. 2, 28.—Medic. t. t., like discutere, to disperse, dissipate, discuss morbid matter:3.humorem,
Cels. 5, 28, 7:suppurationem,
Scrib. Comp. 263.—Pregn., to demolish, overthrow, destroy; to squander, dissipate:II.statuam deturbant, affligunt, comminuunt, dissipant,
Cic. Pis. 38, 93; cf.turres,
Vitr. 1, 5; Cic. Rep. 3, 33:ignis cuncta disturbat et dissipat,
id. N. D. 2, 15, 41:alii animum statim dissipari alii diu permanere censent,
id. Tusc. 1, 9, 18; cf. id. ib. 1, 11, 24:a majoribus possessiones relictas disperdere et dissipare,
id. Agr. 1, 1, 2; cf.:rem familiarem,
id. Fam. 4, 7, 5: patrimonium, Crassus in Cic. de Or. 2, 55:avitas opes per luxum,
Tac. A. 13, 34:reliquias reip.,
Cic. Phil. 2, 3, 6:terram,
Vulg. Ezech. 30, 12 et saep.Trop.A.In gen., to disperse, spread abroad, circulate, disseminate, scatter:B.omnia fere, quae sunt conclusa nunc artibus, dispersa et dissipata quondam fuerunt,
Cic. de Or. 1, 42:facilius est enim apta dissolvere quam dissipata conectere,
id. Or. 71, 235;so of discourse,
unconnected, ill-arranged, id. ib. 65 fin.; 70, 233;and transf. to the speaker: (Curio) cum tardus in cogitando, tum in instruendo dissipatus fuit,
id. Brut. 59 fin.:famam istam fascium dissipaverunt,
they have spread abroad, published, id. Phil. 14, 6, 15; cf. Suet. Galb. 19; and with acc. and inf.:cum homines lauti et urbani sermones hujusmodi dissipassent, me magna pecunia a vera accusatione esse deductum,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 6 fin.; id. Fl. 6, 14; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1 fin.; Suet. Vesp. 6:dissipatum passim bellum,
Liv. 28, 3.—In partic. (acc. to I. B. 3.):dissipat Evius curas edaces,
drives away, Hor. C. 2, 11, 17:amplexus,
disturbs, interrupts, Stat. S. 3, 2, 57. -
18 pars
pars, partis ( gen. sing. PARTVS, Inscr. Corp. Lat. 197, 12; acc. partim, Cic. de Or. 2, 22, 94; Liv. 26, 46, 8; 31, 36, 9; 23, 11, 11; Sall. J. 89, 1; id. H. 2, 41, 1; v. infra fin.; abl. parti, Plaut. Men. 3, 2, 14; Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 5; Lucr. 1, 1113; 4, 515; nom. plur. parteis, Varr. L. L. 5, 4, 21; gen. plur. partum, Caes. ap. Charis. p. 114 P.), f. [root por; Gr. eporon, gave; peprôtai, is given, destined; Lat. portio; cf. parare], a part, piece, portion, share, etc.I.In gen.:2.ne expers partis esset de nostris bonis,
Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 39:urbis, imperil,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 32, § 84:duae partes frumenti,
id. ib. 2, 3, 19, §48: magnas partes habuit publicorum,
id. Rab. Post. 2, 4:dare partes amicis,
id. ib.:Belgae pertinent ad inferiorem partem fluminis Rheni,
Caes. B. G. 1, 1:copias in quattuor partes distribuerat,
Sall. J. 101, 3:locare agrum partibus,
Plin. Ep. 9, 37, 3:pars occidentalis Jordanis,
the west side, Vulg. Jos. 23, 4.—Magna, bona, multa, major, maxima pars, many, a good many, the majority:3.magna pars in iis civitatibus,
Cic. Balb. 8, 21:major pars populi,
id. Agr. 2, 9, 22:maxima pars hominum,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 121; cf.:minor pars populi,
Cic. Agr. 2, 7, 18:multa pars mei,
Hor. C. 3, 30, 6.—Pars, some, partitively (= partim):4.faciunt pars hominum,
Plaut. Trin. 1, 1, 13; id. Most. 1, 2, 33; id. Capt. 2, 1, 36: pars levem ducere equitum jacturam;pars, etc.,
Liv. 22, 8; cf. id. 21, 7; 23; 20:pars triumphos suos ostentantes,
Sall. J. 31, 10:poscebantque pericula, pars virtute, multi ferocia et cupidine praemiorum,
Tac. H. 5, 11:tergora deripiunt costis et viscera nudant: Pars in frusta secant,
Verg. A. 1, 212.—Rarely of a single person:cum pars Niliacae plebis, cum verna Canopi, Crispinus ventilet, etc.,
Juv. 1, 26.—Parte, in part, partly:5.(poma) quae candida parte, Parte rubent,
Ov. M. 3, 483:melichloros est geminus, parte flavus, parte melleus,
Plin. 37, 11, 73, § 191.—Esp., with magnā, maximā, etc.:ab semisomnis ac maximā parte inermibus refringi,
Liv. 9, 24, 12 Weissenb. ad loc.:invalido exercitu et magnā parte pestilentiā absumpto,
id. 24, 34, 14:quod saxum magnā parte ita proclive est,
id. ib.; 41, 6, 6.—Pro parte, for one's share or quota, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 59, § 145.—6.Ex parte, in part, partly:b.ex parte gaudeo,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3, § 9:de decem viris sacrorum ex parte de plebe creandis,
Liv. 6, 42, 2.—Esp.,Ex ullā, ex aliquā, ex magnā, ex maximā parte, in any, etc., degree, measure, etc.:7.si ullā ex parte sententia hujus interdicti infirmata sit,
Cic. Caecin. 13, 38; id. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:ex magnā parte tibi assentior,
id. Att. 7, 3, 3:aut omnino, aut magnā ex parte,
id. Tusc. 1, 1, 1:saucii ex magnā parte milites,
Liv. 21, 56, 8:ne minimā quidem ex parte,
not in the slightest degree, Cic. Off. 1, 22, 76.—Multis partibus, by a great deal, much: omnibus partibus, in all respects, altogether:8.non multis partibus malit,
Cic. Fin. 3, 11, 36:quoniam numero multis partibus esset inferior,
Caes. B. C. 3, 84; 3, 80:in Hortensii sententiam multis partibus plures ituros,
Cic. Fam. 1, 2, 2; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 9, 3:omnium virorum bonorum vitam omnibus partibus plus habere semper boni quam mali,
in all respects, every way, Cic. Fin. 5, 31, 91.—In parte, in part, partly (cf. ex parte, supra):9.in parte expeditior, in parte difficilior,
Quint. 5, 7, 22; 11, 2, 34:in parte verum videtur,
id. 2, 8, 6; 4, 5, 13; 10, 7, 25.—Pro meā, tuā, suā parte, or simply pro parte (for the stronger pro virili parte, v. virilis, II. 2.), for my, your, or his share, to the best of my, your, his, etc., ability:10.quibus aliquid opis fortasse ego pro meā, tu pro tuā, pro suā quisque parte ferre potuisset,
Cic. Fam. 15, 15, 3:pro meā parte adjuvi, ut, etc.,
id. ib. 5, 2, 9:sciunt ii, qui me norunt, me pro illā tenui infirmāque parte id maxime defendisse, ut, etc.,
id. Rosc. Am. 47, 136:quisquis adest operi, plus quam pro parte laborat,
Ov. F. 4, 301.—Likewise,In partem, i. q. pro parte, en merei, for one's share, to the best of one's ability:11.quodsi pudica mulier in partem juvet Domum (i. e. quae ad eam proprie pertinet),
Hor. Epod. 2, 39 (for which:age sis tuam partem nunc iam hunc delude,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 89 Fleck., where others read tu in partem).—Acc. absol.: magnam, maximam partem, in great part, for the most part:12.magnam partem ex iambis nostra constat oratio,
Cic. Or. 56, 189; Liv. 5, 14:maximam partem ad arma trepidantes caedes oppressit,
id. 9, 37, 9:maximam partem lacte atque pecore vivunt,
Caes. B. G. 4, 1.—So, bonam partem, Lucr. 6, 1249.—In eam partem.a.On that side:b.in eam partem accipio,
i. e. in that sense, Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 37:in eam partem peccant, quae cautior est,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56.—On that account, with that intent, to the end that:13.moveor his rebus omnibus, sed in eam partem, ut salvi sint vobiscum omnes,
Cic. Cat. 4, 2, 3:has litteras scripsi in eam partem, ne me motum putares,
id. Att. 16, 1, 6.—In aliam partem, in the opposite direction:14.antehac est habitus parcus... is nunc in aliam partem palmam possidet,
for the opposite quality Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 32.—In utramque partem, on both sides, for and against, pro and con: nullam in partem, on neither side: in mitiorem, in optimam partem, in the most mild or most favorable manner, Cic. Att. 15, 23 init.:15.magna vis est fortunae in utramque partem, vel secundas ad res, vel adversas,
id. Off. 2, 6, 19:neutram in partem,
id. ib.:neque ego ullam in partem disputo,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 3, § 6:mitiorem in partem interpretari,
id. Mur. 31, 64:in optimam partem aliquid accipere,
id. Att. 10, 3, 2; id. Fam. 14, 2, 3: in partem aliquem vocare, to call upon one to take his share, to summon to a division of any thing, id. Caecin. 4, 12.—Nullā parte, by no means, not at all, Ov. H. 7, 110; Quint. 2, 16, 18.—b.Omni parte, and omni a and ex parte, in every respect, entirely:16.gens omni parte pacata,
Liv. 41, 34; Hor. S. 1, 2, 38:quod sit omni ex parte... perfectum,
Cic. Lael. 21, 79:omnique a parte placebam,
Ov. H. 15, 45.—Per partes, partly, partially:17.quod etsi per partes nonnumquam damnosum est, in summā tamen fit compendiosum,
Col. 1, 4, 5:per partes emendare aliquid,
Plin. Ep. 2, 5, 10; Dig. 12, 1, 13.—In omnes partes, in every respect, altogether:II.Brundusii jacere in omnes partes est molestum,
Cic. Att. 11, 6, 2; id. Fam. 4, 10, 2; 13, 1, 2.In partic.A. (α).Sing.:(β).timeo huic nostrae parti, quid hic respondeat,
Ter. And. 2, 5, 8:cum non liceret mihi nullius partis esse,
Cic. Fam. 10, 31, 1:a parte heredum intraverant duo,
Plin. Ep. 6, 31, 10:nec ex advocatis partis adversae judex eligendus,
of the opposite party, Quint. 5, 6, 6; 7, 9, 14; 12, 9, 19 et saep.:ut alius in aliam partem mente atque animo traheretur,
Caes. B. C. 1, 21.—Hence, esp.: ex alterā parte, on the other hand:omnia ex alterā parte collocata,
Cic. Off. 3, 3, 11:si videatis catenas, non minus profecto vos ea species moveat, quam si ex alterā parte cernatis, etc.,
Liv. 22, 59, 15:idem ex alterā parte et ancilla fecit,
Petr. 18 fin.:parvuli amplexi patrem tenebant. Ex alterā parte uxor maritum osculis fatigabat,
Just. 23, 2, 9; cf. Cic. Or. 32, 114.—Plur. (class.;B.esp. freq. in Tac.),
Cic. Phil. 13, 20, 47:erat, inquit, illarum partium,
id. Quint. 21, 69:in duas partes discedunt Numidae,
Sall. J. 13, 1:ita omnia in duas partes abstracta sunt,
id. ib. 41, 5:mihi a spe, metu, partibus rei publicae animus liber erat,
id. C. 4, 2:ducere aliquem in partes,
Tac. A. 15, 51:trahere,
id. ib. 4, 60:transire in partes,
id. H. 1, 70. —In plur., a part, character, on the stage: primas partes qui aget, is erit Phormio, [p. 1307] the first part, the principal character, Ter. Phorm. prol. 27:2.cur partes seni Poëta dederit, quae sunt adulescentium,
a youthful part, id. Heaut. prol. 1; 10:esse primarum, secundarum, aut tertiarum partium,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, 51:servus primarum partium,
id. Fl. 27, 65.—Transf. beyond the lang. of the theatre, a part, function, office, duty, etc.—In plur. (class.):C. D.sine illum priores partes hosce aliquot dies Apud me habere,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 71:in scribendo priores partes alicui tribuere,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 4:puero me hic sermo inducitur, ut nullae esse possent partes meae,
so that I could not take a part in it, id. Att. 13, 19, 4:constantiae, moderationis, temperantiae, verecundiae partes,
id. Off. 1, 28, 98:has partes lenitatis et misericordiae, quas me natura ipsa docuit semper egi libenter,
id. Mur. 3, 6:partes accusatoris obtinere,
id. Quint. 2, 8; id. Rosc. Am. 34, 95:tuum est hoc munus, tuae partes, etc.,
id. Fam. 11, 5, 3:promitto atque confirmo, me... imperatoris suscepturum officia atque partes,
id. ib. 3, 10, 8:Antonii audio esse partes, ut de totā eloquentiā disserat,
id. de Or. 2, 7, 26:transactis jam meis partibus ad Antonium audiendum venistis,
id. ib. 2, 4, 15; id. Att. 7, 26, 2: ut ad partes paratus veniat, qs. prepared to act his part, Varr. R. R. 2, 5; so,ad partes parati,
Ov. Am. 1, 8, 87; cf. Liv. 3, 10; Gai. Inst. 4, 160; Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 14, 3, 2.—In sing. (mostly post-Aug.):haec igitur tibi reliqua pars est,... ut rem publicam constituas, etc.,
Cic. Marc. 9, 27:pars consilii pacisque,
Tac. H. 3, 46:videri alia quoque hujus partis atque officii,
Quint. 11, 3, 174:pars defensoris tota est posita in refutatione,
id. 5, 13, 1:neglegentiae, humilitatis,
id. 9, 4, 35 et saep. (v. Bonnell, Lex. Quint. p. 627).—A portion, share, of food, Petr. 33:E.equiti Romano avidius vescenti partes suas misit,
Suet. Calig. 18.—Also, the remains of a meal, App. M. 2, p. 125 med. —A task, lesson:F.puer frugi est, decem partes dicit,
Petr. 75, 4; 46, 3; 58, 7; Inscr. Grut. 625, 8; Inscr. Orell. 2872.—A part, place, region, of the earth.—In plur., Cic. Fam. 12, 7, 2:G.Orientis partes,
id. Mur. 41, 89:in extremis ignoti partibus orbis,
Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 3; cf. Ruhnk. on Ov. H. 18, 197.—In counting or calculating, a part, fraction; one half, one third, etc., as the context indicates:H.tres jam copiarum partes,
fourths, Caes. B. G. 1, 12:agri partes duae,
thirds, Liv. 8, 1:duabus partibus peditum amissis,
id. 21, 40:mulctae novem partes,
tenths, Nep. Timol. 4.—A part of the body, member:A.nam lingua mali pars pessima servi,
Juv. 9, 121.—Esp., the private parts, Ov. F. 1, 437; id. A. A. 2, 584; Auct. Priap. 30; 38; Phaedr. 4, 7.—Of a testicle, Col. 7, 11.—Hence, adv.: partim (old acc. sing.), partly, in part, a part, some of, some.Lit.(α).With gen.: cum partim illorum saepe ad eundem morem erat, Cato ap. Gell. 10, 13, 2:(β).atque haud scio an partim eorum fuerint, qui, etc.,
id. ib. 7, 3, 16: utrum neglegentia partim magistratuum, an, etc., nescio, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 10, 13, 4:Bruttios Apulosque, partim Samnitium ac Lucanorum defecisse ad Poenos,
Liv. 23, 11.—So, repeated:corpora partim Multa virum terrae infodiunt avectaque partim Finitimos tollunt in agros,
Verg. A. 11, 204:partim... partim: cum partim ejus praedae profundae libidines devorassent, partim nova quaedam et inaudita luxuries, partim etiam, etc.,
Cic. Pis. 21, 48:eorum autem ipsorum partim ejus modi sunt, ut, etc.,
id. Off. 2, 21, 9; 72; id. de Or. 2, 22, 94; 1, 31, 141:partim copiarum ad tumulum expugnandum mittit, partim ipse ad arcem ducit,
Liv. 26, 46:eorum autem, quae objecta sunt mihi, partim ea sunt, etc.,
id. 42, 41, 2; Nep. Att. 7, 2.—With ex:(γ).ex quibus partim tecum fuerunt, partim, etc.,
Cic. Vatin. 7, 16:partim ex illis distracti ac dissipati jacent,
id. Leg. 2, 17, 42:cum partim e nobis ita timidi sint, ut, etc.,... partim, etc.,
id. Phil. 8, 11, 32:ex dubiis partim nobis ipsis ad electionem sunt libera, partim aliorum sententiae commissa,
Quint. 3, 4, 8.—Absol. (so most freq.): animus partim uxoris misericordiā Devinctus, partim victus hujus injuriis, partly,... partly; in part,... in part, Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 92 sq.:B.partim quae perspexi his oculis, partim quae accepi auribus,
id. ib. 3, 3, 3:amici partim deseruerint me, partim etiam prodiderint,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 5:diuturni silentii... non timore aliquo, sed partim dolore, partim verecundiā, finem hodiernus dies attulit,
id. Marc. 1, 1; Quint. 7, 1, 3:partim quod... partim quod, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 5, 6, 3:partim ductu, partim auspiciis suis,
Suet. Aug. 21:partim cupiditate... partim ambitione... partim etiam inscientiā,
Quint. 12, 11, 14:Scipio dux partim factis fortibus partim suāpte fortunā quādam ingentis ad incrementa gloriae celebratus converterat animos,
Liv. 29, 26, 5:postea renuntiavit foro partim pudore, partim metu,
Suet. Rhet. 6.—Sometimes partim is placed only in the second member of a partitive proposition:Caesar a nobilissimis civibus, partim etiam a se omnibus rebus ornatis, trucidatus,
Cic. Div. 2, 9, 23; id. Verr. 2, 2, 65, § 158.—Sometimes it corresponds to alius, quidam, etc.:bestiarum terrenae sunt aliae, partim aquatiles, aliae quasi ancipites,
Cic. N. D. 1, 37, 103:multa inusitata partim e caelo, alia ex terrā oriebantur, quaedam etiam, etc.,
id. Div. 1, 42, 93:quibusdam placuisse mirabilia quaedam, partim fugiendas esse nimias amicitias,
Cic. Am. 13, 45:castra hostium invadunt, semisomnos partim, alios arma sumentes fugant,
Sall. J. 21, 2:Gaetulos accepimus, partim in tuguriis, alios incultius vagos agitare, etc.,
id. ib. 19, 5; 38, 3; 40, 2; cf. id. ib. 13, 2; Gell. 2, 22, 1.—Transf.1.For the most part, chiefly, principally (ante-class.):2.mirum quin tibi ego crederem, ut ipse idem mihi faceres, quod partim faciunt argentarii,
Plaut. Pers. 3, 3, 28:bubulcis obsequitor, partim quo libentius boves curent,
Cato, R. R. 5, 6; 6, 3. —Of time, sometimes (late Lat.), Scrib. Comp. Med. 53. -
19 rapto
rapto, āvi, ātum ( inf. pass. paragog. raptarier, Enn. Trag. 192), 1, v. freq. a. [id.], to seize and carry off, to snatch, drag, or hurry away (mostly poet.).I.Lit.A.In gen.: vidi Hectorem curru quadrijugo raptarier, dragged along, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 105 (Trag. v. 129 Vahl.): imitated by Verg.: Hector raptatus bigis, A. 2, 272; and:B.Hectoracirca muros,
id. ib. 1, 483; cf.:viscera viri Per silvas,
id. ib. 8, 644:Phaëthonta rapax vis solis equorum Aethere raptavit toto terrasque per omnes,
Lucr. 5, 398; cf.of the same: arbitrio volucrum raptatur equorum,
Ov. M. 2, 234; Lucr. 1, 279:raptatur comis per vim,
Ov. M. 12, 223; cf.:signa, quae turbine atque unda raptabantur,
Tac. A. 1, 30: pars de divulso raptabant membra juvenco, * Cat. 64, 258:quid me raptas?
Plaut. Aul. 4, 4, 5; cf.:dissipati liberi, raptata conjux (sc. ad tabulam Valeriam),
Cic. Sest. 69, 145 (cf. id. Fam. 14, 2, 2):in fluctu carinas,
Sil. 1, 409.—Esp., to lead quickly, hurry, hasten:C.nos ad ostia Ponti Raptat iter,
Val. Fl. 2, 576:Hiberos,
Sil. 16, 31:in agmina turmas,
id. 8, 406; 3, 404:vexilla huc vel illuc,
Tac. H. 3, 22; cf.: legiones huc atque illuc, Auct. B. Afr. 73, 4. — Poet., with inf.:raptantur amantes jungere Nymphas,
Nemes. Ecl. 3, 56.—In partic., to waste, ravage, plunder:II.igitur raptare inter se, immittere latronum globos, etc.,
Tac. A. 12, 54:arces,
Stat. Th. 6, 115: adhuc raptabat Africam Tacfarinas, i. e. devastabat, was laying waste, ravaging, Tac. A. 4, 23. —Trop.A.In gen., to drag along:B.nam quid ego heroas, quid raptem in crimina divos?
to accuse, arraign, Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 27:patres raptabat ad aras cura deūm,
Sil. 7, 74 (cf. rapio, I. A.).—In partic., to hurry along with passion, to agitate, disquiet:ita me amor lassum animi ludificat, fugat, agit, appetit, Raptat, etc.,
Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 9:sacer effera raptat Corda pavor,
Val. Fl. 1, 799:amor raptabat,
Sil. 13, 720.
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