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1 θάνατος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `death' (Il.).Compounds: Compp., e. g. ἀ-θάνατος `immortal' (Il.), θανατη-φόρος `death-bringing' (A. ; - η- rhythmic and analog. conditioned, Schwyzer 438f.).Derivatives: Adj.: θανάσιμος `bringing death, going to die' (IA; on the formation Arbenz Die Adj. auf - ιμος 17 and 70f.; rarely θανατήσιμος, Arbenz 78f.); also θανατώδης (Hp.), θανατόεις (S., E.), θανατήσιος (Afric.; after βιοτήσιος, βροτήσιος), θανατικός (D. S., Plu.), θανατηρός (Eust.); θανατούσια (sc. ἱερά) pl. `feast for the dead' (Luc.; after γερούσιος). Denomin. verbs: 1. θανατόω `kill, bring to death, sentence to death' (IA) with θανάτωσις; 2. θανατάω `like to die', also `be dying' (Pl.); 3. θανατιάω `id.' (Luc.). - The old perfect τέθνηκα `am dead', pl. τέθνᾰμεν, ptc. τεθνηώς, τεθνεώς, Aeol. inf. τεθνά̄κην, with the thematic root aorist ἔθανον `I died' (Il.), the fut. θανοῦμαι (Il.) and an added present θνηισκω (inscr.), θνήσκω (mss.), Aeol. θναισκω (Hdn. Gr. 2, 79); in prose mostly ἀπο-θνῄσκω; also with other prefixes, e. g. κατα-θνῄσκω, - θανεῖν, - τέθνηκα (all Il.); on the function of the prefix Schwyzer-Debrunner 268f., Hermann Gött. Nachr. 1943, 617f. Verbal adj. θνητός `mortal' (Il.). - From there θνήσιμος (only Arg. to S. OT 7) with θνησιμαῖον `cadaver' (LXX; Chantraine Formation 49, Mélanges Maspéro 221); in the same meaning also θνᾱσίδιον, θνησ(ε)ίδιον (Lesbos, Ael.; Schwyzer 270). Verbalsubst. θνῆσις `dying, mortality' (medic.); on εὑθνήσιμος `preparing a soft death' (A. Ag. 1294) from εὖ θνῄσκειν; cf. εὑθάνατος, - τέω, - σία; diff., hardly correct, Arbenz 78 u. 84.Etymology: The form θαν- ( εῖν) and θάνα-(τος) θνᾱ-(τός) point to a form *dhnh₂-, *dhnh₂-e- beside *dhnh₂- before consonant. The comparison with Skt. aorist á-dhvanī-t `he disappeared' and the ptc. dhvān-tá- `dark' led to the reconstruction IE dhu̯enǝ-; the meaning `die' stems from a euphemism, cf. Chantraine Sprache 1, 146. See Pok. 266. But the -u̯- is not quite certain.Page in Frisk: 1,652-653Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θάνατος
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2 θανατηγόν
θανατηγόςdeath-bringing: masc /fem acc sgθανατηγόςdeath-bringing: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
3 θανατήφορος
θᾰνᾰτήφορ-ος, ον,A death-bringing, (lyr.); περίοδος θ. cycle of mortality, Pl.R. 617d; of hurts or accidents, Hp.Art.48; of a surgical operation, Antyll. ap. Orib.45.17.6; ῥίζα ἐν Αἰθιοπία, of arrow-poison, Acokanthera Schimperi, Thphr.HP9.15.2; ; γένεθλα.. θ. κεῖται causing death by contagion, S.OT 181 (lyr.); πᾶσαι μεταβολαὶ πολιτειῶν θ. X.HG2.3.32; ; δίκαι capital trials, Not.Arch.4.19 (Cyrene, Aug.);ἐπιστολή Hdn.4.12.8
;περιστάσεις Vett.Val.225.7
. Adv.-ρως, νοσεῖν Phld.Rh.2.148S.
: neut. sg. as Adv.,ἐπλήγη οὐχὶ -φόρον Aen.Tact.27.9
; but - φόρον ᾄδειν to sing a death song, AP11.186 (Nicarch.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θανατήφορος
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4 θανατηγέ
θανατηγόςdeath-bringing: masc /fem voc sg -
5 θανατηφόροις
θανατήφοροςdeath-bringing: masc /fem /neut dat plθανατηφόροςmasc /fem /neut dat pl -
6 θανατηφόρου
θανατήφοροςdeath-bringing: masc /fem /neut gen sgθανατηφόροςmasc /fem /neut gen sg -
7 θανατηφόρους
θανατήφοροςdeath-bringing: masc /fem acc plθανατηφόροςmasc /fem acc pl -
8 θανατηφόρω
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9 θανατηφόρῳ
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10 θανατηφόρων
θανατήφοροςdeath-bringing: masc /fem /neut gen plθανατηφόροςmasc /fem /neut gen pl -
11 θανατήφορα
θανατήφοροςdeath-bringing: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
12 θανατήφοροι
θανατήφοροςdeath-bringing: masc /fem nom /voc pl -
13 θανατηφόρος
-ος,-ον + A 1-0-0-1-3=5 Nm 18,22; Jb 33,23; 4 Mc 8,18.26; 15,26deadly, fatal, death-bringing -
14 θανατηγός
θᾰνᾰτ-ηγός, όν,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θανατηγός
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15 δυσθάνατον
δυσθάνατοςbringing a hard death: masc /fem acc sgδυσθάνατοςbringing a hard death: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
16 δυσθανάτων
δυσθάνατοςbringing a hard death: masc /fem /neut gen plδυσθανατάωlong for death: imperf ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic)δυσθανατάωlong for death: imperf ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic) -
17 ἐπιβαίνω
ἐπι-βαίνω, fut. inf. ἐπιβησέμεν, aor. 1 ἐπέβησα, subj. ἐπιβήσετε, imp. ἐπίβησον, aor. 2 ἐπέβην, subj. du. ἐπιβῆτον, 1 pl. ἐπιβείομεν, mid. fut. ἐπιβήσομαι, aor. ἐπεβήσετο: set foot on, mount, go on board; w. gen. γαίης, ἵππων, νηῶν, εὐνῆς, Od. 10.334; πυρῆς, Il. 4.99; fig., ἀναιδείης ἐπιβῆναι, ‘tread the path of insolence,’ Od. 22.424, Od. 23.52; w. acc. Πιερίην, Ξ 22, Od. 5.50.—Aor. 1 and fut. act., causative, τινὰ ἵππων, make one mount the car, Il. 8.129 ; πυρῆς, of bringing men to their death, Il. 9.546 ; πάτρης, bringing one home, Od. 7.223; and fig., ἐυκλείης, σαοφροσύνης, Θ 2, Od. 23.13.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἐπιβαίνω
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18 ὀλέθριος
ὀλέθρ-ιος, ον, E.Hec. 1084 (lyr.), Pl.Ep. 334d ; but α, ον Hdt.6.112, LXX Wi.18.15, and freq. in Trag. (v. infr.):—A destructive, deadly, ὀ. ἦμαρ the day of destruction, Il.19.294, 409, cf. ἐλεύθερον ἦμαρ, etc. ; so μανίη πάγχυ ὀ. Hdt.l.c. ;ὀ. μόρος A.Th. 704
; ; κότος ὀ. ib. 952 (lyr.) ;ὀλεθρία νύξ S.OC 1683
(lyr.), etc. ; ψῆφος ὀλεθρία a vote of death, A.Th. 198 : in S.Aj. 799, ἔξοδον.. ὀλεθρίαν ἐλπίζει φέρειν seems to be = φέρειν εἰς ὄλεθρον : acc. sg. masc. predicatively used, ἀλλά μ' ἁ.. θεὸς ὀλέθριον αἰκίζει fatally, ib. 402 (lyr.):—rare in Prose, as Pl.R. 389d, Gal.16.522 ;νόσοι Phld.Ir.p.57
W. ([comp] Sup.). Adv.- ίως Eust.132.16
.2 c.gen., γάμοι Πάριδος ὀλέθριοι φίλων bringing ruin on his friends, A.Ag. 1156 (lyr.).3 c. dat., as Subst., ψύλλοις ὀλέθριον, name of a fluid, Philum.Ven.12.4.II of persons, in danger of death, Hp.Acut.58 ; lost, undone, S.Tr. 878. Adv.-ίως, ἔχειν Gal.16.522
, al.2 rascally, worthless (cf.ὄλεθρος 11
nisi hoc leg.), Luc.DMort. 2.1 codd., Hist.Conscr.38 codd. [suff] ὀλεθρ-ιώδης, ες, gloss on λευγαλέη, Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὀλέθριος
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19 δυσθανάτου
δυσθάνατοςbringing a hard death: masc /fem /neut gen sg -
20 δυσθάνατα
δυσθάνατοςbringing a hard death: neut nom /voc /acc pl
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