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1 deprecatus
dēprecātus, a, um [ deprecor, но в знач. pass. \]1) просимый, призываемый ( numen Ap) -
2 deprecatus
dē-prĕcor, ātus, 1, v. dep. a.I.To avert, ward off (from one's self or others) by earnest prayer; to deprecate; also to pray, to intercede for the averting of any evil, or to obtain pardon for any transgression (cf. Gell. 6, 16, 3).A.In gen. (for syn. cf.: averto, averrunco, avoco, revoco —freq. and class.), constr. with the acc. (rei v. personae), the inf., the acc. and inf., ne, quominus, quin, and absol.(α).With acc. rei:(β).ullam ab sese calamitatem,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 60 fin.; cf.:ut a me quandam prope justam patriae querimoniam detester ac deprecer,
id. Cat. 1, 11: quibus servitutem mea miseria deprecor? Enn. ap. Gell. 6, 16, 9; cf.:ego meae cum vitae parcam, letum inimico deprecer?
id. ib. §10: qui nullum genus supplicii deprecatus est neque recusavit,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 22, 52:mortem,
Caes. B. G. 7, 40, 6; cf.:non jam mortem neque aerumnas, tantummodo inimici imperium et cruciatus corporis deprecor,
Sall. J. 24, 10:periculum,
Caes. B. C. 1, 5; Asin. Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 31, 3 (with refugere), Liv. 3, 58:poenam,
id. 40, 15:ignominiam,
id. 27, 20 fin.:iram senatus,
id. 39, 35:praecipiendi munus,
Quint. 2, 12, 12 et saep.—Of abstract subjects:Claudii invidiam Gracchi caritas deprecabatur,
averted, Cic. Rep. 6, 2 (ap. Gell. 6, 16, 11; and Non. 290, 17).—With acc. pers., usually in the sense of praying:(γ).quem deprecarentur, cum omnes essent sordidati?
Cic. Sest. 12: in hoc te deprecor, ne, etc., Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1:Patres, ne festinarent decernere, etc.,
Liv. 34, 59:senatum litteris deprecatus est, ne, etc.,
Suet. Caes. 29:dispensatorem deprecati sumus, ut, etc.,
Petr. 30, 9:deos mala (opp. bona rogare),
Sen. Q. N. 2, 33; cf.:hoc superos, hoc te quoque deprecor,
Val. Fl. 8, 53:numina versu,
Petr. 133, 2: Dominum, Vulg. [p. 552] Esth. 14, 3 et saep.—Less freq. in the sense of averting:lecto te solum, lecto te deprecor uno,
Prop. 2, 34, 17 (3, 32, 7 M.).—With inf.:* (δ).umbram accipere,
Stat. Th. 8, 116; Luc. 9, 213.—With acc. and inf., to plead in excuse:(ε).postquam errasse regem et Jugurthae scelere lapsum deprecati sunt,
Sall. J. 104, 4.—With ne:(ζ).primum deprecor, ne me, etc.,
Cic. Fin. 2, 1:unum petere ac deprecari... ne se armis despoliaret,
Caes. B. G. 2, 31, 4:spem ne nostram fieri patiare caducam, deprecor,
Ov. H. 15 (16), 170; cf. no., b; so,opp. to postulo ut,
Liv. 40, 15, 8.—And with the dat. of the person for whom one entreats: deprecari alicui ne vapulet, Plaut. As. grex 5.—With quominus:(η).neque illum se deprecari, quominus pergat,
Liv. 3, 9, 10 (but non precarere is the true reading in Cic. Fin. 2, 24, 79 fin.).—So very rarelywith quin:(θ).quin gravedinem ipsi ferat frigus,
Cat. 44, 18.—With ut (rarely):(ι).deprecatus esse dicitur, ut se tertium in amicitiam reciperent,
Lact. 5, 17, 23; cf.supra,
Petr. 30, 9.—Absol.:B.pro amico, pro republica deprecari,
Cic. Sest. 12 fin.; cf. Suet. Claud. 21; id. Vit. 14:arma deponat, roget, deprecetur,
Cic. Phil. 5, 1, 3; id. Or. 40, 138; Caes. B. G. 4, 7, 3; Quint. 5, 13, 2; *Verg. A. 12, 931 al.—In relig. lang., to imprecate: diras devotiones in eum deprecata, Ap. M. 9, p. 227.—2.Transf.:II.quasi non totidem mox deprecor illi Assidue,
execrate, Cat. 92, 3 (dictum est quasi detestor vel exsecror vel depello vel abominor, Gell. 6, 16, 5).—To pray for, intercede in behalf of (that which is in danger):vitam alicujus ab aliquo,
Cic. Sull. 26; cf. vitam sibi, Auct. B. Afr. 89, 3;paucos dies exsolvendo donativo deprecatum,
Tac. H. 1, 41:quos senatus non ad pacem deprecandam, sed ad denuntiandum bellum miserat,
Cic. Fam. 12, 24. Also with personal objects:a vobis deprecor custodem salutis meae,
Cic. Planc. 42, 102:nullae sunt imagines, quae me a vobis deprecentur,
id. Agr. 2, 36 fin.:te assiduae lacrimae C. Marcelli deprecantur,
id. Fam. 4, 7 fin. —Sometimes, by zeugma, deprecor is used in both senses, I. and II., with different objects: non mortem sed dilationem mortis deprecantur, Justin. 11, 9, 14; Gronov. ad loc.► dēprĕcātus, in pass. signif.:deprecatum bellum,
Just. 8, 5, 4: deprecato summo numine, Ap. M. 11, p. 270. -
3 deprecor
dē-prĕcor, ātus, 1, v. dep. a.I.To avert, ward off (from one's self or others) by earnest prayer; to deprecate; also to pray, to intercede for the averting of any evil, or to obtain pardon for any transgression (cf. Gell. 6, 16, 3).A.In gen. (for syn. cf.: averto, averrunco, avoco, revoco —freq. and class.), constr. with the acc. (rei v. personae), the inf., the acc. and inf., ne, quominus, quin, and absol.(α).With acc. rei:(β).ullam ab sese calamitatem,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 60 fin.; cf.:ut a me quandam prope justam patriae querimoniam detester ac deprecer,
id. Cat. 1, 11: quibus servitutem mea miseria deprecor? Enn. ap. Gell. 6, 16, 9; cf.:ego meae cum vitae parcam, letum inimico deprecer?
id. ib. §10: qui nullum genus supplicii deprecatus est neque recusavit,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 22, 52:mortem,
Caes. B. G. 7, 40, 6; cf.:non jam mortem neque aerumnas, tantummodo inimici imperium et cruciatus corporis deprecor,
Sall. J. 24, 10:periculum,
Caes. B. C. 1, 5; Asin. Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 31, 3 (with refugere), Liv. 3, 58:poenam,
id. 40, 15:ignominiam,
id. 27, 20 fin.:iram senatus,
id. 39, 35:praecipiendi munus,
Quint. 2, 12, 12 et saep.—Of abstract subjects:Claudii invidiam Gracchi caritas deprecabatur,
averted, Cic. Rep. 6, 2 (ap. Gell. 6, 16, 11; and Non. 290, 17).—With acc. pers., usually in the sense of praying:(γ).quem deprecarentur, cum omnes essent sordidati?
Cic. Sest. 12: in hoc te deprecor, ne, etc., Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1:Patres, ne festinarent decernere, etc.,
Liv. 34, 59:senatum litteris deprecatus est, ne, etc.,
Suet. Caes. 29:dispensatorem deprecati sumus, ut, etc.,
Petr. 30, 9:deos mala (opp. bona rogare),
Sen. Q. N. 2, 33; cf.:hoc superos, hoc te quoque deprecor,
Val. Fl. 8, 53:numina versu,
Petr. 133, 2: Dominum, Vulg. [p. 552] Esth. 14, 3 et saep.—Less freq. in the sense of averting:lecto te solum, lecto te deprecor uno,
Prop. 2, 34, 17 (3, 32, 7 M.).—With inf.:* (δ).umbram accipere,
Stat. Th. 8, 116; Luc. 9, 213.—With acc. and inf., to plead in excuse:(ε).postquam errasse regem et Jugurthae scelere lapsum deprecati sunt,
Sall. J. 104, 4.—With ne:(ζ).primum deprecor, ne me, etc.,
Cic. Fin. 2, 1:unum petere ac deprecari... ne se armis despoliaret,
Caes. B. G. 2, 31, 4:spem ne nostram fieri patiare caducam, deprecor,
Ov. H. 15 (16), 170; cf. no., b; so,opp. to postulo ut,
Liv. 40, 15, 8.—And with the dat. of the person for whom one entreats: deprecari alicui ne vapulet, Plaut. As. grex 5.—With quominus:(η).neque illum se deprecari, quominus pergat,
Liv. 3, 9, 10 (but non precarere is the true reading in Cic. Fin. 2, 24, 79 fin.).—So very rarelywith quin:(θ).quin gravedinem ipsi ferat frigus,
Cat. 44, 18.—With ut (rarely):(ι).deprecatus esse dicitur, ut se tertium in amicitiam reciperent,
Lact. 5, 17, 23; cf.supra,
Petr. 30, 9.—Absol.:B.pro amico, pro republica deprecari,
Cic. Sest. 12 fin.; cf. Suet. Claud. 21; id. Vit. 14:arma deponat, roget, deprecetur,
Cic. Phil. 5, 1, 3; id. Or. 40, 138; Caes. B. G. 4, 7, 3; Quint. 5, 13, 2; *Verg. A. 12, 931 al.—In relig. lang., to imprecate: diras devotiones in eum deprecata, Ap. M. 9, p. 227.—2.Transf.:II.quasi non totidem mox deprecor illi Assidue,
execrate, Cat. 92, 3 (dictum est quasi detestor vel exsecror vel depello vel abominor, Gell. 6, 16, 5).—To pray for, intercede in behalf of (that which is in danger):vitam alicujus ab aliquo,
Cic. Sull. 26; cf. vitam sibi, Auct. B. Afr. 89, 3;paucos dies exsolvendo donativo deprecatum,
Tac. H. 1, 41:quos senatus non ad pacem deprecandam, sed ad denuntiandum bellum miserat,
Cic. Fam. 12, 24. Also with personal objects:a vobis deprecor custodem salutis meae,
Cic. Planc. 42, 102:nullae sunt imagines, quae me a vobis deprecentur,
id. Agr. 2, 36 fin.:te assiduae lacrimae C. Marcelli deprecantur,
id. Fam. 4, 7 fin. —Sometimes, by zeugma, deprecor is used in both senses, I. and II., with different objects: non mortem sed dilationem mortis deprecantur, Justin. 11, 9, 14; Gronov. ad loc.► dēprĕcātus, in pass. signif.:deprecatum bellum,
Just. 8, 5, 4: deprecato summo numine, Ap. M. 11, p. 270. -
4 deprecor
dē-precor, ātus sum, ārī, I) jmd. angelegentlich-, dringend-, inständig-, flehentlich (um etwas) bitten, zu jmd. flehen, bei jmd. Fürbitte einlegen (vgl. Gell. 6, 16, 3. Lennep Ov. her. 16, 170), A) im allg.: a) alqm, Cic.: numina versu, Petron. – m. folg ut u. Konj., dispensatorem deprecari, ut servo poenam remitteret, Petron. 30, 9: deprecabatur eum, ut imponat illi manum, Vulg. Marc. 7, 32: m. folg. bl. Konj., deprecatus est eum, cum ad superos redisset, sepulturae traderet, Hyg. fab. 125. – m. folg. ne u. Konj., deprecari patres, ne festinarent, Liv.: in hoc te deprecor, ne etc., Cael. in Cic. ep.: u. non depr. m. folg. quominus u. Konj., neque illum se deprecari, quominus pergat, Liv. 3, 9, 10 (bei Cic. de fin. 2, 79 jetzt non precari, quominus etc.). – b) alqd, um etw. bitten, flehen, etw. erbitten, erflehen (s. Bünem. Lact. 5, 17, 23), pacem, Cic.: paucos dies exsolvendo donativo, Tac.: misericordiam, Lact. – m. folg. ut u. Konj., inspectante ipso Caesare et a militibus deprecante, eis uti parcerent, Auct. b. Afr. 85, 10: quin etiam deprecatus esse dicitur, ut se tertium in amicitiam reciperent, Lact. 5, 17, 23. – m. folg. ne u. Konj., unum petere ac deprecari, ne etc., Caes.: primum deprecor, ne me tamquam philosophum putetis scholam aliquam vobis explicaturum, Cic.: deprecor, ne me tantā iniuriā dignum iudicetis, Liv.: quamquam uxor diu, ne ab aegro divelleretur, deprecata est, Iustin.: u. m. Dat. der Person, für die man Fürbitte einlegt, d. seni, ne vapulet, Plaut.: non depr., m. folg. quin u. Konj., nec deprecor iam, quin gravedinem et tussim non mihi, sed ipsi Sestio ferat frigus, Catull. 44, 18: nihilum deprecans, quin privatus iterum in se saeviret, Liv. 3, 58, 8: nec deprecor, quin sic existimetis, Apul. flor. 9. p. 9, 20 Kr. – m. folg. Infin., nec deprecor umbram accipere, Stat. Theb. 8, 116: non deprecor hosti servari, Lucan. 9, 213. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin. = dringend bitten, lumen oculorum divinitus sibi servari deprecatur, Augustin. de doctr. Chr. prol. § 3: u. = als Entschuldigung anführen, errasse regem, Sall. Iug. 104, 4. – c) alqd od. alqm ab alqo, etwas od. jmd. (von einem) erflehen = um Schonung-, um Gnade bitten, -flehen für usw., multorum vitam ab alqo, Cic.: vitam sibi, Auct. b. Afr. vitam alcis per (bei) ubera materna, Iustin. – civem a civibus, Cic.: te assiduae lacrimae C. Marcelli, fratris optimi, deprecantur, Cic.; vgl. Garatoni Cic. Flacc. 11, 24. – d) absol. = Fürbitte einlegen, um Gnade-, um Schonung-, um Verzeihung bitten, -flehen, sich aufs Bitten legen, Cic. u.a.: pro alqo, Cic. u. Suet.: pro se, um Pardon bitten, Vell.: erit isdem aequitatis sententiis contra verborum acerbitatem deprecandum, Cic. part. or. 137. – B) in der Religionsspr.: a) verwünschend aussprechen, diras devotiones in alqm, Apul. met. 9, 23. – b) übtr., Ver wünschungen aussprechen gegen jmd., jmd. verwünschen, alqm, Catull. 92, 3; vgl. Gell. 7 (6), 16, 5. – C) für jmd. etw. erbitten = jmdm. etw. anwünschen, Pyrrho et Samnitibus eam sapientiam, Val. Max. 4, 3, 6. – II) »wegbitten« = durch Bitten u. dgl. etw. abzuwenden suchen, -abwehren, -von sich ablenken od. abwälzen, um Entlassung od. Erlösung von etw. bitten (vgl. Gell. 6, 16, 5 sqq. die Auslgg. zu Nep. Att. 12, 2. Ruhnken Rutil. Lup. 1, 7), a) alqd: mortem, Caes. u.a.: non mortem neque aerumnas, Sall.: periculum, Caes.: poenam, Liv.: iram senatus, durch gute Worte den Unwillen des Senats besänftigen, Liv. – iustam patriae querimoniam a se detestari ac deprecari, Cic.: praecipiendi munus, sich verbitten, bittend-, höflich ablehnen, Quint. – zuw. depr., bes. in zusammengezogenen Sätzen, in der Bed. von I u. II zus., s. Drak. Liv. 40, 15, 8. die Auslgg. zu Iustin. 11, 9, 4. – b) deprecor alqm alqā re, ich bitte weg von usw. = wehre (halte) ab, lecto te solum, lecto te deprecor, nur mein Bett, mein Bett nur allein darfst du nicht berühren, Prop. 2, 34, 17. – / Partic. Perf. passiv, deprecatum numen, gebetene, Apul. met. 11, 25: deprecatus a patre, flehentlich gebeten, Commodian. apol. 639: aber deprecatum bellum, durch Bitten abgewendeter, Iustin. 8, 5, 4. – Aktive Nbf., orabunt, deprecabunt in hac domo, Itala 3. regg. 8, 23 bei Augustin. specul. 23 ed. Mai.
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5 deprecor
deprecor, āri, ātus sum [st2]1 [-] détourner par ses prières, éloigner par ses prières; conjurer, détourner, écarter; s'excuser; qqf. alléguer. [st2]2 [-] prier avec instance, supplier, implorer, demander avec prière; demander grâce. [st2]3 [-] prononcer des imprécations contre qqn; souhaiter (du mal). - deprecari iram, Liv.: désarmer la colère. - mortem deprecari, Caes. B. G. 7, 40, 6: chercher à détourner la mort, demander la vie. - periculum deprecari, Caes.: conjurer un danger. - praecipiendi munus deprecari, Quint. 2, 12, 12: s'excuser d'accepter les fonctions de précepteur. - postquam errasse regem deprecati sunt, Sall. J. 104, 4: après avoir imploré le pardon pour leur roi en disant qu'il avait failli. - in deprecandis amicorum aut periculis aut incommodis, Nep.: quand il s'agissait d'intervenir pour garantir ses amis des dangers ou des ennuis. - senatum deprecatus est ne... Suet. Caes. 29: il supplia le sénat de ne pas... - in hoc te deprecor ne... Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1: ce dont je te supplie, c'est de ne pas... - deprecari alicui ne vapulet, Plaut.: demander que qqn ne soit pas battu. - non deprecari quin (quominus): ne pas s’opposer à ce que, consentir à ce que. - nec deprecor quin ferat... Cat.: je n'intercède pas pour qu'il apporte ( je consens à ce qu'il...). - deprecari (aliquem) ab aliquo: demander grâce à qqn (pour qqn, aliquem). - diras devotiones in aliquem deprecari, Apul.: prononcer contre qqn de terribles imprécations. - deprecari alicui, Cat.: maudire qqn.* * *deprecor, āri, ātus sum [st2]1 [-] détourner par ses prières, éloigner par ses prières; conjurer, détourner, écarter; s'excuser; qqf. alléguer. [st2]2 [-] prier avec instance, supplier, implorer, demander avec prière; demander grâce. [st2]3 [-] prononcer des imprécations contre qqn; souhaiter (du mal). - deprecari iram, Liv.: désarmer la colère. - mortem deprecari, Caes. B. G. 7, 40, 6: chercher à détourner la mort, demander la vie. - periculum deprecari, Caes.: conjurer un danger. - praecipiendi munus deprecari, Quint. 2, 12, 12: s'excuser d'accepter les fonctions de précepteur. - postquam errasse regem deprecati sunt, Sall. J. 104, 4: après avoir imploré le pardon pour leur roi en disant qu'il avait failli. - in deprecandis amicorum aut periculis aut incommodis, Nep.: quand il s'agissait d'intervenir pour garantir ses amis des dangers ou des ennuis. - senatum deprecatus est ne... Suet. Caes. 29: il supplia le sénat de ne pas... - in hoc te deprecor ne... Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1: ce dont je te supplie, c'est de ne pas... - deprecari alicui ne vapulet, Plaut.: demander que qqn ne soit pas battu. - non deprecari quin (quominus): ne pas s’opposer à ce que, consentir à ce que. - nec deprecor quin ferat... Cat.: je n'intercède pas pour qu'il apporte ( je consens à ce qu'il...). - deprecari (aliquem) ab aliquo: demander grâce à qqn (pour qqn, aliquem). - diras devotiones in aliquem deprecari, Apul.: prononcer contre qqn de terribles imprécations. - deprecari alicui, Cat.: maudire qqn.* * *Deprecor, pen. corr. deprecaris, deprecatus sum, deprecari. Catul. Fort prier aucun, et faire une requeste.\Siquid deliquero, nullae sunt imagines quae me a vobis deprecentur. Cic. Il n'y a nulle memoire de la noblesse de mes ancestres qui vous face requeste pour moy.\Deprecari alicui ne vapulet. Plaut. Prier pour aucun qu'il ne soit point batu.\Deprecari sibi exilium et fugam. Cic. Prier et requerir qu'on soit envoyé en exil et d'estre banni, Requerir qu'on se contente de nostre bannissement, sans nous punir d'advantage.\Vitam alicuius deprecari ab aliquo. Cic. Luy saulver la vie par prier aucun.\Precari et Deprecari, contraria. Ouid. Deprier.\Anteacta deprecari. Tacit. Prier qu'on ne soit puni pour les choses passees.\Calamitatem ab sese deprecari. Cic. Is vllam ab sese calamitatem poterit deprecari? Se pourra il defendre? ou Pourra il tant faire par prieres qu'on ne luy face tous les maulx du monde?\Deprecari auaritiae crimina laudibus fragilitatis. Cic. Faire requeste et requerir qu'on excuse l'avarice d'aucun pour aucune vertu qui est en luy qui recompense ce vice.\Gaudii inuidiam, Gracchi charitas deprecabatur. Cic. Grachus estoit si fort aimé, que pour l'amour de luy les faultes de Claudius estoyent couvertes et excusees, ou supportees.\Non ius, sed iniuriam deprecor. Liu. Je ne demande point que vous me laschiez rien de la raison, mais seulement que vous ne me faciez point de tort.\Maleuolentiam deprecari. Cic. Se defendre du blasme qu'on ha de se resjouir du mal d'autruy.\Munus aliquod. Quint. S'excuser et descharger de quelque charge, et la refuser.\Deprecari odium summae improbitatis excusatione summae stultitiae. Cic. Se defendre d'une grande meschanceté, soubs couleur et excusation de sotise, S'excuser que non point par meschanceté on ait faict ce qui a esté faict, mais par sotise.\Mortem deprecari. Ouid. Refuser et fuir la mort.\Deprecari periculum. Cic. Tascher par requestes et prieres d'eviter aucun peril.\Refugere periculum aut deprecari. Asinius Cice. Refuser de se mettre en danger.\Nullam deprecor poenam. Liu. Je ne refuse aucune peine.\Deprecari sanguinem et mortem innocentissimi ciuis. Cic. Faire tant par prieres qu'il ne meure point, Luy sauver la vie. -
6 deprecor
dē-precor, ātus sum, ārī, I) jmd. angelegentlich-, dringend-, inständig-, flehentlich (um etwas) bitten, zu jmd. flehen, bei jmd. Fürbitte einlegen (vgl. Gell. 6, 16, 3. Lennep Ov. her. 16, 170), A) im allg.: a) alqm, Cic.: numina versu, Petron. – m. folg ut u. Konj., dispensatorem deprecari, ut servo poenam remitteret, Petron. 30, 9: deprecabatur eum, ut imponat illi manum, Vulg. Marc. 7, 32: m. folg. bl. Konj., deprecatus est eum, cum ad superos redisset, sepulturae traderet, Hyg. fab. 125. – m. folg. ne u. Konj., deprecari patres, ne festinarent, Liv.: in hoc te deprecor, ne etc., Cael. in Cic. ep.: u. non depr. m. folg. quominus u. Konj., neque illum se deprecari, quominus pergat, Liv. 3, 9, 10 (bei Cic. de fin. 2, 79 jetzt non precari, quominus etc.). – b) alqd, um etw. bitten, flehen, etw. erbitten, erflehen (s. Bünem. Lact. 5, 17, 23), pacem, Cic.: paucos dies exsolvendo donativo, Tac.: misericordiam, Lact. – m. folg. ut u. Konj., inspectante ipso Caesare et a militibus deprecante, eis uti parcerent, Auct. b. Afr. 85, 10: quin etiam deprecatus esse dicitur, ut se tertium in amicitiam reciperent, Lact. 5, 17, 23. – m. folg. ne u. Konj., unum petere ac deprecari, ne etc., Caes.: primum deprecor, ne me tamquam philosophum putetis scholam aliquam vobis explicaturum, Cic.: deprecor, ne me tantā iniuriā dignum iudicetis, Liv.: quamquam uxor diu, ne ab aegro————divelleretur, deprecata est, Iustin.: u. m. Dat. der Person, für die man Fürbitte einlegt, d. seni, ne vapulet, Plaut.: non depr., m. folg. quin u. Konj., nec deprecor iam, quin gravedinem et tussim non mihi, sed ipsi Sestio ferat frigus, Catull. 44, 18: nihilum deprecans, quin privatus iterum in se saeviret, Liv. 3, 58, 8: nec deprecor, quin sic existimetis, Apul. flor. 9. p. 9, 20 Kr. – m. folg. Infin., nec deprecor umbram accipere, Stat. Theb. 8, 116: non deprecor hosti servari, Lucan. 9, 213. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin. = dringend bitten, lumen oculorum divinitus sibi servari deprecatur, Augustin. de doctr. Chr. prol. § 3: u. = als Entschuldigung anführen, errasse regem, Sall. Iug. 104, 4. – c) alqd od. alqm ab alqo, etwas od. jmd. (von einem) erflehen = um Schonung-, um Gnade bitten, -flehen für usw., multorum vitam ab alqo, Cic.: vitam sibi, Auct. b. Afr. vitam alcis per (bei) ubera materna, Iustin. – civem a civibus, Cic.: te assiduae lacrimae C. Marcelli, fratris optimi, deprecantur, Cic.; vgl. Garatoni Cic. Flacc. 11, 24. – d) absol. = Fürbitte einlegen, um Gnade-, um Schonung-, um Verzeihung bitten, -flehen, sich aufs Bitten legen, Cic. u.a.: pro alqo, Cic. u. Suet.: pro se, um Pardon bitten, Vell.: erit isdem aequitatis sententiis contra verborum acerbitatem deprecandum, Cic. part. or. 137. – B) in der Religionsspr.: a) verwünschend aussprechen, diras devotiones in alqm, Apul. met. 9, 23. – b) übtr., Ver-————wünschungen aussprechen gegen jmd., jmd. verwünschen, alqm, Catull. 92, 3; vgl. Gell. 7 (6), 16, 5. – C) für jmd. etw. erbitten = jmdm. etw. anwünschen, Pyrrho et Samnitibus eam sapientiam, Val. Max. 4, 3, 6. – II) »wegbitten« = durch Bitten u. dgl. etw. abzuwenden suchen, -abwehren, -von sich ablenken od. abwälzen, um Entlassung od. Erlösung von etw. bitten (vgl. Gell. 6, 16, 5 sqq. die Auslgg. zu Nep. Att. 12, 2. Ruhnken Rutil. Lup. 1, 7), a) alqd: mortem, Caes. u.a.: non mortem neque aerumnas, Sall.: periculum, Caes.: poenam, Liv.: iram senatus, durch gute Worte den Unwillen des Senats besänftigen, Liv. – iustam patriae querimoniam a se detestari ac deprecari, Cic.: praecipiendi munus, sich verbitten, bittend-, höflich ablehnen, Quint. – zuw. depr., bes. in zusammengezogenen Sätzen, in der Bed. von I u. II zus., s. Drak. Liv. 40, 15, 8. die Auslgg. zu Iustin. 11, 9, 4. – b) deprecor alqm alqā re, ich bitte weg von usw. = wehre (halte) ab, lecto te solum, lecto te deprecor, nur mein Bett, mein Bett nur allein darfst du nicht berühren, Prop. 2, 34, 17. – ⇒ Partic. Perf. passiv, deprecatum numen, gebetene, Apul. met. 11, 25: deprecatus a patre, flehentlich gebeten, Commodian. apol. 639: aber deprecatum bellum, durch Bitten abgewendeter, Iustin. 8, 5, 4. – Aktive Nbf., orabunt, deprecabunt in hac domo, Itala 3. regg. 8, 23 bei Augustin. specul. 23 ed. Mai.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > deprecor
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7 depreco
deprecare, deprecavi, deprecatus Vavert by prayer; entreat/pray/beg; intercede/beg pardon/mercy/relief/exemption -
8 deprecor
deprecari, deprecatus sum V DEPavert by prayer; entreat/pray/beg; intercede/beg pardon/mercy/relief/exemption -
9 adeo
1.ăd-ĕo, ĭī, and rarely īvi, ĭtum (arch. adirier for adiri, Enn. Rib. Trag. p. 59), 4, v. n. and a. (acc. to Paul. ex Fest. should be accented a/deo; v. Fest. s. v. adeo, p. 19 Müll.; cf. the foll. word), to go to or approach a person or thing (syn.: accedo, aggredior, advenio, appeto).I.Lit.A.In gen., constr.(α).With ad (very freq.): sed tibi cautim est adeundum ad virum, Att. ap. Non. 512, 10:(β).neque eum ad me adire neque me magni pendere visu'st,
Plaut. Cur. 2, 2, 12:adeamne ad eam?
Ter. And. 4, 1, 15; id. Eun. 3, 5, 30: aut ad consules aut ad te aut ad Brutum adissent, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 208, 5:ad M. Bibulum adierunt, id. Fragm. ap. Arus. p. 213 Lind.: ad aedis nostras nusquam adiit,
Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 24:adibam ad istum fundum,
Cic. Caec. 29 —With in: priusquam Romam atque in horum conventum adiretis, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 11, § 26 ed. Halm.—Esp.: adire in jus, to go to law:(γ).cum ad praetorem in jus adissemus,
Cic. Verr. 4, § 147; id. Att. 11, 24; Caes. B. C. 1, 87, and in the Plebiscit. de Thermens. lin. 42: QVO DE EA RE IN IOVS ADITVM ERIT, cf. Dirks., Versuche S. p. 193.—Absol.:(δ).adeunt, consistunt, copulantur dexteras,
Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 38:eccum video: adibo,
Ter. Eun. 5, 7, 5.—With acc.:B.ne Stygeos adeam non libera manes,
Ov. M. 13, 465:voces aetherias adiere domos,
Sil. 6, 253:castrorum vias,
Tac. A. 2, 13:municipia,
id. ib. 39:provinciam,
Suet. Aug. 47:non poterant adire eum,
Vulg. Luc. 8, 19:Graios sales carmine patrio,
to attain to, Verg. Cat. 11, 62; so with latter supine:planioribus aditu locis,
places easier to approach, Liv. 1, 33.—With local adv.:quoquam,
Sall. J. 14:huc,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 60.—Esp.,1.To approach one for the purpose of addressing, asking aid, consulting, and the like, to address, apply to, consult (diff. from aggredior, q. v.). —Constr. with ad or oftener with acc.; hence also pass.:2.quanto satius est, adire blandis verbis atque exquaerere, sintne illa, etc.,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 35:aliquot me adierunt,
Ter. And. 3, 3, 2:adii te heri de filia,
id. Hec. 2, 2, 9: cum pacem peto, cum placo, cum adeo, et cum appello meam, Lucil. ap. Non. 237, 28:ad me adire quosdam memini, qui dicerent,
Cic. Fam. 3, 10:coram adire et alloqui,
Tac. H. 4, 65.— Pass.:aditus consul idem illud responsum retulit,
when applied to, Liv. 37, 6 fin.:neque praetores adiri possent,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5.—Hence: adire aliquem per epistulam, to address one in writing, by a letter:per epistulam, aut per nuntium, quasi regem, adiri eum aiunt,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 6, 9 and 10; cf. Tac. A. 4, 39; id. H. 1, 9.—So also: adire deos, aras, deorum sedes, etc., to approach the gods, their altars, etc., as a suppliant (cf.:acced. ad aras,
Lucr. 5, 1199): quoi me ostendam? quod templum adeam? Att. ap. Non. 281, 6:ut essent simulacra, quae venerantes deos ipsos se adire crederent,
Cic. N. D. 1, 27:adii Dominum et deprecatus sum,
Vulg. Sap. 8, 21:aras,
Cic. Phil. 14, 1:sedes deorum,
Tib. 1, 5, 39:libros Sibyllinos,
to consult the Sibylline Books, Liv. 34, 55; cf. Tac. A. 1, 76:oracula,
Verg. A. 7, 82.—To go to a thing in order to examine it, to visit:3.oppida castellaque munita,
Sall. J. 94:hiberna,
Tac. H. 1, 52.—To come up to one in a hostile manner, to assail, attack:II.aliquem: nunc prior adito tu, ego in insidiis hic ero,
Ter. Ph. 1, 4, 52:nec quisquam ex agmine tanto audet adire virum,
Verg. A. 5, 379:Servilius obvia adire arma jubetur,
Sil. 9, 272.Fig.A.To go to the performance of any act, to enter upon, to undertake, set about, undergo, submit to (cf.: accedo, aggredior, and adorior).—With ad or the acc. (class.):B.nunc eam rem vult, scio, mecum adire ad pactionem,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 25:tum primum nos ad causas et privatas et publicas adire coepimus,
Cic. Brut. 90:adii causas oratorum, id. Fragm. Scaur. ap. Arus. p. 213 Lind.: adire ad rem publicam,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 24, 70:ad extremum periculum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 7.—With acc.:periculum capitis,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 38:laboribus susceptis periculisque aditis,
id. Off. 1, 19:in adeundis periculis,
id. ib. 24; cf.:adeundae inimicitiae, subeundae saepe pro re publica tempestates,
id. Sest. 66, 139: ut vitae periculum aditurus videretur, Auct. B. G. 8, 48: maximos labores et summa pericula. Nep. Timol. 5:omnem fortunam,
Liv. 25, 10:dedecus,
Tac. A. 1, 39:servitutem voluntariam,
id. G. 24:invidiam,
id. A. 4, 70:gaudia,
Tib. 1, 5, 39.—Hence of an inheritance, t. t., to enter on:cum ipse hereditatem patris non adisses,
Cic. Phil. 2, 16; so id. Arch. 5; Suet. Aug. 8 and Dig.;hence also: adire nomen,
to assume the name bequeathed by will, Vell. 2, 60.—Adire manum alicui, prov., to deceive one, to make sport of (the origin of this phrase is unc.; Acidalius conjectures that it arose from some artifice practised in wrestling, Wagner ad Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 8):2.eo pacto avarae Veneri pulcre adii manum,
Plaut. Poen. 2, 11; so id. Aul. 2, 8, 8; id. Cas. 5, 2, 54; id. Pers. 5, 2, 18.ăd-ĕō̆, adv. [cf. quoad and adhuc] (acc. to Festus, it should be accented adéo, v. the preced. word; but this distinction is merely a later invention of the grammarians; [p. 33] cf. Gell. 7, 7).I.In the ante-class. per.,A.To designate the limit of space or time, with reference to the distance passed through; hence often accompanied by usque (cf. ad), to this, thus far, so far, as far.1.Of space:2.surculum artito usque adeo, quo praeacueris,
fit in the scion as far as you have sharpened it, Cato, R. R. 40, 3.— Hence: res adeo rediit, the affair has gone so far (viz., in deterioration, “cum aliquid pejus exspectatione contigit,” Don. ad Ter. Ph. 1, 2, 5):postremo adeo res rediit: adulescentulus saepe eadem et graviter audiendo victus est,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 61; cf. id. Ph. 1, 2, 5.—Of time, so long ( as), so long ( till), strengthened by usque, and with dum, donec, following, and in Cic. with quoad:B.merces vectatum undique adeo dum, quae tum haberet, peperisset bona,
Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 76; 3, 4, 72; id. Am. 1, 2, 10 al.:nusquam destitit instare, suadere, orare, usque adeo donec perpulit,
Ter. And. 4, 1, 36; Cato, R. R. 67; id. ib. 76:atque hoc scitis omnes usque adeo hominem in periculo fuisse, quoad scitum sit Sestium vivere,
Cic. Sest. 38, 82.—For the purpose of equalizing two things in comparison, followed by ut: in the same degree or measure or proportion... in which; or so very, so much, so, to such a degree... as (only in comic poets), Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 38:C.adeon hominem esse invenustum aut infelicem quemquam, ut ego sum?
Ter. And. 1, 5, 10.—Also followed by quasi, when the comparison relates to similarity:gaudere adeo coepit, quasi qui cupiunt nuptias,
in the same manner as those rejoice who desire marriage, Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 12.—(Only in the comic poets) = ad haec, praeterea, moreover, besides, too: ibi tibi adeo lectus dabitur, ubi tu haud somnum capias ( beside the other annoyances), a bed, too, shall be given you there, etc., Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 80.—Hence also with etiam:D.adeo etiam argenti faenus creditum audio,
besides too, id. Most. 3, 1, 101.—(Only in the comic poets.) Adeo ut, for this purpose that, to the end that:E.id ego continuo huic dabo, adeo me ut hic emittat manu,
Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 32:id adeo te oratum advenio, ut, etc.,
id. Aul. 4, 10, 9:adeo ut tu meam sententiam jam jam poscere possis, faciam, etc.,
id. ib. 3, 2, 26 (where Wagner now reads at ut):atque adeo ut scire possis, factum ego tecum hoc divido,
id. Stich. 5, 4, 15. (These passages are so interpreted by Hand, I. p. 138; others regard adeo here = quin immo.)—In narration, in order to put one person in strong contrast with another. It may be denoted by a stronger emphasis upon the word to be made conspicuous, or by yet, on the contrary, etc.:II.jam ille illuc ad erum cum advenerit, narrabit, etc.: ille adeo illum mentiri sibi credet,
Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 4 sq.; so id. Merc. 2, 1, 8 al.To the Latin of every period belongs the use of this word,A.To give emphasis to an idea in comparison, so, so much, so very, with verbs, adjectives, and substantives:B.adeo ut spectare postea omnīs oderit,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 65:neminem quidem adeo infatuare potuit, ut ei nummum ullum crederet,
Cic. Fl. 20, 47:adeoque inopia est coactus Hannibal, ut, etc.,
Liv. 22, 32, 3 Weiss.:et voltu adeo modesto, adeo venusto, ut nil supra,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 92:nemo adeo ferus est, ut, etc.,
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 39.—With usque:adeo ego illum cogam usque, ut mendicet meus pater,
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 4, 10:usque adeo turbatur,
even so much, so continually, Verg. E. 1, 12; Curt. 10, 1, 42; Luc. 1, 366.—In questions:adeone me fuisse fungum, ut qui illi crederem?
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 49:adeone hospes hujus urbis, adeone ignarus es disciplinae consuetudinisque nostrae, ut haec nescias?
Cic. Rab. 10, 28; so id. Phil. 2, 7, 15; id. Fam. 9, 10; Liv. 2, 7, 10; 5, 6, 4.—With a negative in both clauses, also with quin in the last:non tamen adeo virtutum sterile saeculum, ut non et bona exempla prodiderit,
Tac. H. 1, 3; so Suet. Oth. 9:verum ego numquam adeo astutus fui, quin, etc.,
Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 13.—Sometimes the concluding clause is to be supplied from the first: quis genus Aeneadum, quis Trojae nesciat urbem?... non obtusa adeo gestamus pectora Poeni, viz.,
that we know not the Trojans and their history, Verg. A. 1, 565:adeo senuerunt Juppiter et Mars?
Juv. 6, 59.—Hence (post-Cic.): adeo non ut... adeo nihil ut... so little that, so far from that... (in reference to which, it should be noticed that in Latin the negative is blended with the verb in one idea, which is qualified by adeo) = tantum abest ut: haec dicta adeo nihil moverunt quemquam, ut legati prope violati sint, these words left them all so unmoved that, etc., or had so little effect, etc., Liv. 3, 2, 7: qui adeo non tenuit iram, ut gladio cinctum in senatum venturum se esse palam diceret, who restrained his anger so little that, etc. (for, qui non—tenuit iram adeo, ut), id. 8, 7, 5; so 5, 45, 4; Vell. 2, 66, 4: Curt. 3, 12, 22.—Also with contra in the concluding clause:apud hostes Afri et Carthaginienses adeo non sustinebant, ut contra etiam pedem referrent,
Liv. 30, 34, 5. —Adeo is placed enclitically after its word, like quidem, certe, and the Gr. ge, even, indeed, just, precisely. So,1.Most freq. with pronouns, in order to render prominent something before said, or foll., or otherwise known (cf. in Gr. egôge, suge, autos ge, etc., Viger. ed. Herm. 489, vi. and Zeun.): argentariis male credi qui aiunt, nugas praedicant: nam et bene et male credi dico; id adeo hodie ego expertus sum, just this (touto ge), Plaut. Curc. 5, 3, 1; so id. Aul. 2, 4, 10; 4, 2, 15; id. Am. 1, 1, 98; 1, 2, 6; id. Ep. 1, 1, 51; 2, 2, 31; 5, 2, 40; id. Poen. 1, 2, 57: plerique homines, quos, cum nihil refert, pudet;2.ubi pudendum'st ibi eos deserit pudor, is adeo tu es,
you are just such a one, id. Ep. 2, 1, 2:cui tu obsecutus, facis huic adeo injuriam,
Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 68: tute adeo jam ejus verba audies, you yourself shall hear what he has to say (suge akousêi), Ter. And. 3, 3, 27: Dolabella tuo nihil scito mihi esse jucundius: hanc adeo habebo gratiam illi, i. e. hanc, quae maxima est, gratiam (tautên ge tên charin), Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 16:haec adeo ex illo mihi jam speranda fuerunt,
even this, Verg. A. 11, 275.—It is often to be translated by the intensive and, and just, etc. (so esp. in Cic. and the histt.): id adeo, si placet, considerate, just that (touto ge skopeite), Cic. Caec. 30, 87:id adeo ex ipso senatus consulto cognoscite,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 64, 143; cf. id. Clu. 30, 80:ad hoc quicumque aliarum atque senatus partium erant, conturbari remp., quam minus valere ipsi malebant. Id adeo malum multos post annos in civitatem reverterat,
And just this evil, Sall. C. 37, 11; so 37, 2; id. J. 68, 3; Liv. 2, 29, 9; 4, 2, 2: id adeo manifestum erit, si cognoverimus, etc., and this, precisely this, will be evident, if, etc., Quint. 2, 16, 18 Spald.—It is rarely used with ille:ille adeo illum mentiri sibi credet,
Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 6.—Sometimes with the rel. pron.: quas adeo haud quisquam liber umquam tetigit, Plaut: Poen. 1, 2, 57; Cic. Fin. 2, 12, 37. —With interrog. pron.:Quis adeo tam Latinae linguae ignarus est, quin, etc.,
Gell. 7, 17.—Adeo is joined with the pers. pron. when the discourse passes from one person to another, and attention is to be particularly directed to the latter: Juppiter, tuque adeo summe Sol, qui res omnes inspicis, and thou especially, and chiefly thou, Enn. ap. Prob.:teque adeo decus hoc aevi inibit,
Verg. E. 4, 11; id. G. 1, 24: teque, Neptune, invoco, vosque adeo venti, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 4, 34, 73;and without the copulative: vos adeo... item ego vos virgis circumvinciam,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 25.— Ego adeo often stands for ego quidem, equidem (egôge):tum libertatem Chrysalo largibere: ego adeo numquam accipiam,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 30; so id. Mil. 4, 4, 55; id. Truc. 4, 3, 73:ego adeo hanc primus inveni viam,
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 16:nec me adeo fallit,
Verg. A. 4, 96.—Ipse adeo (autos ge), for the sake of emphasis:atque hercle ipsum adeo contuor,
Plaut. As. 2, 3, 24:ipsum adeo praesto video cum Davo,
Ter. And. 2, 5, 4:ipse adeo senis ductor Rhoeteus ibat pulsibus,
Sil. 14, 487.—With the conditional conjj. si, nisi, etc. (Gr. ei ge), if indeed, if truly:3.nihili est autem suum qui officium facere immemor est, nisi adeo monitus,
unless, indeed, he is reminded of it, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 2: Si. Num illi molestae quippiam hae sunt nuptiae? Da. Nihil Hercle: aut si adeo, bidui est aut tridui haec sollicitudo, and if, indeed, etc. (not if also, for also is implied in aut), Ter. And. 2, 6, 7.—With adverbs: nunc adeo (nun ge), Plaut. As. 3, 1, 29; id. Mil. 2, 2, 4; id. Merc. 2, 2, 57; id. Men. 1, 2, 11; id. Ps. 1, 2, 52; id. Rud. 3, 4, 23; Ter. And. 4, 5, 26; Verg. A. 9, 156: jam adeo (dê ge), id. ib. 5, 268; Sil. 1, 20; 12, 534; Val. Fl. 3, 70. umquam adeo, Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 23:4.inde adeo,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 1:hinc adeo,
Verg. E. 9, 59: sic adeo (houtôs ge), id. A. 4, 533; Sil. 12, 646:vix adeo,
Verg. A. 6, 498:non adeo,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 57; Verg. A. 11, 436. —With adjectives = vel, indeed, even, very, fully:5.quot adeo cenae, quas deflevi, mortuae!
how very many suppers, Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 59: quotque adeo fuerint, qui temnere superbum... Lucil. ap. Non. 180, 2: nullumne malorum finem adeo poenaeque dabis (adeo separated from nullum by poet. license)? wilt thou make no end at all to calamity and punishment? Val. Fl. 4, 63:trīs adeo incertos caeca caligine soles erramus,
three whole days we wander about, Verg. A. 3, 203; 7, 629.—And with comp. or the adv. magis, multo, etc.:quae futura et quae facta, eloquar: multo adeo melius quam illi, cum sim Juppiter,
very much better, Plaut. Am. 5, 2, 3; so id. Truc. 2, 1, 5:magis adeo id facilitate quam aliā ullā culpā meā, contigit,
Cic. de Or. 2, 4, 15.—With the conjj. sive, aut, vel, in order to annex a more important thought, or to make a correction, or indeed, or rather, or even only:6.sive qui ipsi ambīssent, seu per internuntium, sive adeo aediles perfidiose quoi duint,
Plaut. Am. prol. 71:si hercle scivissem, sive adeo joculo dixisset mihi, se illam amare,
id. Merc. 5, 4, 33; so id. Truc. 4, 3, 1; id. Men. 5, 2, 74; Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 9: nam si te tegeret pudor, sive adeo cor sapientia imbutum foret, Pacuv. ap. Non. 521, 10:mihi adeunda est ratio, quā ad Apronii quaestum, sive adeo, quā ad istius ingentem immanemque praedam possim pervenire,
or rather, Cic. Verr 2, 3, 46, 110; Verg. A. 11, 369; so, atque adeo:ego princeps in adjutoribus atque adeo secundus,
Cic. Att. 1, 17, 9.—With the imperative, for emphasis, like tandem, modo, dum, the Germ. so, and the Gr. ge (cf. L. and S.), now, I pray:C.propera adeo puerum tollere hinc ab janua,
Ter. And. 4, 4, 20 (cf. xullabete g auton, Soph. Phil. 1003).—Like admodum or nimis, to give emphasis to an idea (for the most part only in comic poets, and never except with the positive of the adj.; cf. Consent. 2023 P.), indeed, truly, so very, so entirely:D.nam me ejus spero fratrem propemodum jam repperisse adulescentem adeo nobilem,
so very noble, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 123:nec sum adeo informis,
nor am I so very ugly, Verg. E. 2, 25:nam Caii Luciique casu non adeo fractus,
Suet. Aug. 65:et merito adeo,
and with perfect right, Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 42:etiam num credis te ignorarier aut tua facta adeo,
do you, then, think that they are ignorant of you or your conduct entirely? id. Ph. 5, 8, 38.—To denote what exceeds expectation, even: quam omnium Thebis vir unam esse optimam dijudicat, quamque adeo cives Thebani rumificant probam, and whom even the Thebans (who are always ready to speak evil of others) declare to be an honest woman, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 44.— Hence also it denotes something added to the rest of the sentence, besides, too, over and above, usually in the connection: -que adeo (rare, and never in prose; cf.III.adhuc, I.): quin te Di omnes perdant qui me hodie oculis vidisti tuis, meque adeo scelestum,
and me too, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 122; cf. id. 4, 2, 32:haec adeo tibi me, ipsa palam fari omnipotens Saturnia jussit,
Verg. A. 7, 427.After Caesar and Cicero (the only instance of this use adduced from Cicero's works, Off. 1, 11, 36, being found in a passage rejected by the best critics, as B. and K.).A.For adding an important and satisfactory reason to an assertion, and then it always stands at the beginning of the clause, indeed, for:B.cum Hanno perorāsset, nemini omnium cum eo certare necesse fuit: adeo prope omnis senatus Hannibalis erat: the idea is,
Hanno's speech, though so powerful, was ineffectual, and did not need a reply; for all the senators belonged to the party of Hannibal, Liv. 21, 11, 1; so id. 2, 27, 3; 2, 28, 2; 8, 37, 2; Tac. Ann. 1, 50, 81; Juv. 3, 274; 14, 233.—Also for introducing a parenthesis: sed ne illi quidem ipsi satis mitem gentem fore (adeo ferocia atque indomita [p. 34] ingenia esse) ni subinde auro... principum animi concilientur, Liv. 21, 20, 8; so id. 9, 26, 17; 3, 4, 2; Tac. A. 2, 28.—When to a specific fact a general consideration is added as a reason for it, so, thus (in Livy very often):C.haud dubius, facilem in aequo campi victoriam fore: adeo non fortuna modo, sed ratio etiam cum barbaris stabat,
thus not only fortune, but sagacity, was on the side of the barbarians, Liv. 5, 38, 4:adeo ex parvis saepe magnarum momenta rerum pendent,
id. 27, 9, 1; so id. 4, 31, 5; 21, 33, 6; 28, 19; Quint. 1, 12, 7; Curt. 10, 2, 11; Tac. Agr. 1:adeo in teneris consuescere multum est,
Verg. G. 2, 272.—In advancing from one thought to another more important = immo, rather, indeed, nay: nulla umquam res publica ubi tantus paupertati ac parsimoniae honos fuerit: adeo, quanto rerum minus, tanto minus cupiditatis erat, Liv. praef. 11; so Gell. 11, 7; Symm. Ep. 1, 30, 37.—D.With a negative after ne—quidem or quoque, so much the more or less, much less than, still less (post-Aug.):hujus totius temporis fortunam ne deflere quidem satis quisquam digne potuit: adeo nemo exprimere verbis potest,
still less can one describe: it by words, Vell. 2, 67, 1:ne tecta quidem urbis, adeo publicum consilium numquam adiit,
still less, Tac. A. 6, 15; so id. H. 3, 64; Curt. 7, 5, 35:favore militum anxius et superbia viri aequalium quoque, adeo superiorum intolerantis,
who could not endure his equals even, much less his superiors, Tac. H. 4, 80.—So in gen., after any negative: quaelibet enim ex iis artibus in paucos libros contrahi solet: adeo infinito spatio ac traditione opus non est, so much the less is there need, etc., Quint. 12, 11, 16; Plin. 17, 12, 35, § 179; Tac. H. 3, 39.—(The assumption of a causal signif. of adeo = ideo, propterea, rests upon false readings. For in Cael. Cic. Fam. 8, 15 we should read ideo, B. and K., and in Liv. 24, 32, 6, ad ea, Weiss.).—See more upon this word in Hand, Turs. I. pp. 135-155.
См. также в других словарях:
deprecate — dep re*cate (d[e^]p r[ e]*k[=a]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Deprecated} ( k[=a] t[e^]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Deprecating} ( k[=a] t[i^]ng).] [L. deprecatus, p. p. of deprecari to avert by prayer, to deprecate; de + precari to pray. See {Pray}.] To pray… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Deprecated — deprecate dep re*cate (d[e^]p r[ e]*k[=a]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Deprecated} ( k[=a] t[e^]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Deprecating} ( k[=a] t[i^]ng).] [L. deprecatus, p. p. of deprecari to avert by prayer, to deprecate; de + precari to pray. See… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Deprecating — deprecate dep re*cate (d[e^]p r[ e]*k[=a]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Deprecated} ( k[=a] t[e^]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Deprecating} ( k[=a] t[i^]ng).] [L. deprecatus, p. p. of deprecari to avert by prayer, to deprecate; de + precari to pray. See… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
deprecate — transitive verb ( cated; cating) Etymology: Latin deprecatus, past participle of deprecari to avert by prayer, from de + precari to pray more at pray Date: 1628 1. a. archaic to pray against (as an evil) b. to seek to avert … New Collegiate Dictionary
deprecate — deprecatingly, adv. deprecation, n. deprecator, n. /dep ri kayt /, v.t., deprecated, deprecating. 1. to express earnest disapproval of. 2. to urge reasons against; protest against (a scheme, purpose, etc.). 3. to depreciate; belittle … Universalium
Johannes Martini — Naissance vers 1430/1440 Brabant[1] ou Leuze en Hainaut près de Tournai ou Leuze près de Namur ( ? ) … Wikipédia en Français
ACRISIUS — teste Eusebio, librô temporum, Abantis Argivorum Regis fil. ex Ochalea coniuge, Mantinei filia, ac frater Praeti, cum quo, cum in utero matris adhuc esset, dissidere coepit: Ubi vero per aetetem potuêre, de regno certare non dubitârunt: Sicque… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
ATYS — I. ATYS Croesi, Lydiae Regis, fil. qui, cum antea semper mutus fuislet, in eo tandem praelio, quod Lydiae servitutem attulit, cum Cyri militem videret sublatô ense patri suo caedem illaturum, nimiâ loquendi cupiditate, linguae vinculum abrupit,… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
BIPONTIUM — Ducatus Bipontini caput, in Palatinatu Rhem, parva sed culta, ad amnem Schwolbe, cum arce: in Vasgoia regione, 3. leuc. a Caesaropoli, in Occasum. Familiae origo a Iohanne I. secundo filio Wolfgangi. cuius pater Ludovicus, Carolo V. contra… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
CHRISTOPHORUS — I. CHRISTOPHORUS Dux Wirtenbergicus, filius e Salina Bavarita Ulrici lineae Ducalis primae auctoris, cum sorore Anna quadrimus a foederis Suevici socii, in arce Tubingensi, obsessus; dein ab avunculo Guilielmo Bavariae Duce educatus, tum A. C.… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
FIRMIUS Catus — Senator, Scribonium Libonem Drusum, cuius intima amicitia usus fuerat, scelerate apud Tiberium rerum novarum detulit ac pervertit. Vide Tac. Ann. l. 2. c. 27. Postea sententia Senatûs in insulam amovetur, tamquam falsis maiestatis crimimbus… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
