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1 στεγνωτικά
στεγνωτικόςmaking costive: neut nom /voc /acc plστεγνωτικά̱, στεγνωτικόςmaking costive: fem nom /voc /acc dualστεγνωτικά̱, στεγνωτικόςmaking costive: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
2 στεγνωτικών
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3 στεγνωτικῶν
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4 στεγνωτικόν
στεγνωτικόςmaking costive: masc acc sgστεγνωτικόςmaking costive: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
5 σκληροκοιλίοις
σκληροκοίλιοςcostive: masc /fem /neut dat pl -
6 σκληροκοίλιοι
σκληροκοίλιοςcostive: masc /fem nom /voc pl -
7 στεγνωτικής
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8 στεγνωτικῆς
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9 στεγνωτικοίς
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10 στεγνωτικοῖς
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11 στεγνωτική
στεγνωτικόςmaking costive: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic) -
12 στεγνωτικός
στεγνωτικόςmaking costive: masc nom sg -
13 στεγνωτικώτερα
στεγνωτικόςmaking costive: neut nom /voc /acc comp pl -
14 στεγνωτικώτερος
στεγνωτικόςmaking costive: masc nom comp sg -
15 δυσδιαχώρητος
δυσδια-χώρητος, ον,II [voice] Act., costive, Alex.Aphr.Pr.1.90, Sever. p.6 D.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δυσδιαχώρητος
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16 δυσκοίλιος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δυσκοίλιος
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17 κατάπυκνος
II Medic., very costive,κοιλίη Hp.
Acut.(Sp.) 56.III κ. εἰς σχηματισμόν often using a formation, A.D.Adv.186.2;ἡ διάλεκτος κ. ἐπὶ τὴν Χρῆσιν Id.Synt.50.18
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατάπυκνος
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18 κοιλία
A cavity of the body, i.e. thorax with abdomen, Hp.Art.46 (including ἡ ἄνω κ., = thorax, ἡ κάτω, = abdomen, acc. to Gal.15.896); τὰ κατὰ κ. νουσήματα diseases of the thoracic cavity, Hp.Aff.6.2 belly, abdomen, Hdt.2.87, IG42(1).122.32 (Epid.), etc.: specified asἡ κάτω κ. Ar.Ra. 485
, Hp.Ulc.3, Pl.Ti. 73a, 85e, Arist.Somn.Vig. 456a3, PA 650a13, etc.; opp. ἡ ἄνω κ., stomach, Pl.Ti. 85e, Arist.PAl.c.; κ. alone freq. = stomach, Id.HA 489a2, etc.; of birds, Id.PA 674b22; also, paunch or rumen of animals, Id.HA 507b5: hence, of gluttons,δουλεύειν τῇ ἑαυτῶν κ. Ep.Rom.16.18
, cf. Ep.Phil.3.19.3 intestines,κ. κείνη Hdt.2.40
, cf. 86,92, etc.; of animals, κ. ὑεία pig's tripe, Ar.Eq. 356;κοιλίας ἥμισυ SIG1025.51
(Cos, iv/iii B.C.): pl., tripe and puddings, Ar.Eq. 160, Pl. 1169.b phrases, κ. σκληρὰν ἔχειν to be costive, Theopomp.Com.62.2;κατὰ κοιλίαν νοσεῖν Com.Adesp.730
; τὴν κ. λύειν to relax the bowels, Arist. Pr. 863b29, 864b14; αἱ κ. λύονται, ἀναλύονται, ib. 947b13, GA 728a15; εὔλυτοί [εἰσι] Id.Pr. 876b31;ἐὰν ἡ κ. στῇ Id.HA 588a7
;κ. καταρραγεῖσα Hp.Coac. 126
; [οἶνος] κοιλίας μαλακτικός, κοιλίας ἐφεκτικά, Mnesith. ap.Ath.1.33b, 2.59c; κ. ἐκλύειν, ὑπάγειν, μαλάσσειν, Dsc.2.72, 163, 171;κ. ῥέουσαι D.S.5.41
.4 excrement, esp.in pl., κ. συνεστηκυῖαι excrements of firm consistency, Hp.Aër.10; opp.κ. ἐφυγραινόμεναι Id.Epid.1.10
;κ. ὑγρή Id.Prorrh.1.38
; στερεή, σκληρή, Id.Acut.(Sp.) 56, Epid.4.23; οὔρησις καὶ κ. ἀχρόως ibid.II any cavity in the body, ventricle, chamber, as in the lungs, heart, liver, brain,κ. αἱ τὸ πνεῦμα δεχόμεναι καὶ προπέμπουσαι Id.Art.41
;ἡ δὲ καρδία ἔχει μὲν τρεῖς κ. Arist.HA 496a4
, cf. 513a27.3 supposed cavities inside the muscles, Erasistr. ap. Gal.4.375, 707, Antyll. ap.Orib.8.6.30, 7.9.4; cf. νηδύς.III any hollow or cavity, in the earth, Arist.Mete. 349b4, 350b23, al.; in the clouds, ib. 369b2, al.IV perh.finger- tip, Aret. SD1.8 (pl.). -
19 ξηραίνω
A : [tense] aor.ἐξήρἀνα Th.1.109
, Hp.Epid.2.3.2, butἐξήρηνα Id.Hum.1
, Mul.2.112, Aret.CD1.3 :—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.ξηρανθήσομαι Gal.1.516
, etc., but [voice] Med. ξηρᾰνοῦμαι in same sense, Hp.Aff.25, Arist.Mete. 356b25 : [tense] aor.ἐξηράνθην Il.21.345
, Hp.Epid.5.30, Pl.Phlb. 31e : [tense] pf.ἐξήρασμαι Hp.Vict.2.66
, Loc.Hom.29, Antiph. 217.13 ;ἐξήραμμαι Thphr.CP5.14.6
, Ev.Marc.3.1, POxy.1188.19 (i A.D.), Sch.Ar.Pl. 1082 ; inf.ἀπ-εξηράνθαι Hp.Mul.1.17
; part. ἐξηρᾱμένος only late, Sch.Porph.Abst.2.6 : ([etym.] ξηρός):—parch, dry up, ξηρανεῖ σ' ὁ Βάκχιος E.l.c.; of the sun, X.Mem.4.3.8, etc.;τὸ σῶμα πρὸς ἀέρα ξ. Jul.Or.6.203b
; make costive,τὴν κοιλίην Hp.Aph.3.17
, cf. 2.20 ([voice] Pass.):—[voice] Pass., to be or become dry, parched, ἐξηράνθη πεδίον Il.l.c., cf. Pl.Ti. 88d, etc. ; to be withered,ἐξηράνθη ἡ συκῆ Ev.Matt. 21.19
, cf. Demetr.Lac.Herc.1012.12, POxy.l.c.3 metaph.,κακουχεῖ αὑτὸν καὶ ξ. Teles p.34
H.b [voice] Pass., of a paralytic, Ev.Marc.9.18.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ξηραίνω
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20 ξηρός
A dry, opp. ὑγρός, of a dried-up river, Hdt.5.45 ;χειμάρρους ξηροὺς ὕδατος Arr.An.4.3.2
;ἠὴρ ξ. Hdt.2.26
;ξ. ἄνεμος Ar. Nu. 404
;ξηροῖς ἀκλαύτοις ὄμμασιν A.Th. 696
;ὀμμάτων ξ. κόραι E.Or. 389
; μέτρα ξ. τε καὶ ὑγρά dry and liquid measures, Pl.Lg. 746d ; ὕλη αὔη καὶ ξ. ib. 761d ; ξ. γάλα, i.e. ripe cheese, Eust.1001.51 (cf. περίξηρος) ; so τυρὸς ξ., opp. τυρὸς χλωρός, Antiph.133.7, cf. Philox.3.8; ἐν ξηροῖσιν ἐκτρέφειν on solid food, i.e. cereals, E.Ba. 277 ; καρπὸς ξ., i.e. cereal, opp. κ. ξύλινος, produce of trees, i. e. fruit, wine, or oil, Pl. Criti. 115b ;ξ. χόρτος
hay,PPetr.
3p.181 (iii B.C.) ; φοῖνιξ ξ. dried dates, PSI1.33.14 (ii A.D.); ξ. καρποί, opp. οἶνος, ἔλαιον, Arr.Epict.2.23.5 ; ξ. πυρίαι applications of dry heat, Hp.Acut.21, Archig. ap. Gal. 12.621 ; cf. ξηροπυρία. Adv. by the use of dry powder,Hp.
Epid. 6.3.13 (s.v.l.).2 of bodily condition, withered, lean, ;ξηρὸς ὑπαὶ δείους Theoc.24.61
;ξ. κοιλίη
costive,Hp.
Aph.2.20.3 of the voice, cf. ξηρόφωνος.II fasting: hence, generally, austere, (lyr.); of persons, Antiph.16 ; harsh, opp. ἡδύς, E.Andr. 784 (lyr.).2 metaph., of style,πραγματεία ἀτερπὴς καὶ ξ. Epicur.Fr. 505
(p.358 U.);τὸ ξ.
aridity,Demetr.
Eloc. 238 ; of critics,ξηροὶ Καλλιμάχου πρόκυνες AP11.322
(Antiphan.).III as Subst. ἡ ξηρά (sc. γῆ), dry land, opp. ὑγρά, X.Oec.19.7 (also [comp] Comp. ξηροτέρα γῆ ib.6), cf. Ev.Matt.23.15, etc. ;τὸ ξηρόν Hdt.2.68
; ναῦς ἐπὶ τοῦ ξηροῦ ποιεῖν to leave the ships aground, Th.1.109 ;ναῦς ἐς τὸ ξ. ἐξωθεῖν Id.8.105
; τὸ ξ. τοῦ ποταμοῦ the part of its bed left dry, X.Cyr. 7.5.18: for Theoc.1.51 v. ἀκράτιστος.2 ξηρά, ἡ, in a bath-house, room for dry heat, POxy.2145.12 (ii A.D.).
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См. также в других словарях:
Costive — Cos tive (k?s t?v), a. [OF. costev[ e], p. p. of costever, F. constiper, L. constipare to press closely together, to cram; con + stipare to press together, cram. See {Stipulate}, {Stiff}, and cf. {Constipate}.] 1. Retaining fecal matter in the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
costive — c.1400, from M.Fr. costivé, from L. constipatus, pp. of constipare (see CONSTIPATION (Cf. constipation)) … Etymology dictionary
costive — ► ADJECTIVE ▪ constipated. DERIVATIVES costiveness noun. ORIGIN Old French, from Latin constipare press together … English terms dictionary
costive — [käs′tiv, kôs′tiv] adj. [ME < OFr costeve, pp. of costever < L constipare: see CONSTIPATE] constipated or constipating: used figuratively to mean uncommunicative, stingy, etc. costively adv. costiveness n … English World dictionary
costive — adjective Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo French costivé, past participle of costiver to constipate, from Latin constipare Date: 14th century 1. a. affected with constipation b. causing constipation 2. slo … New Collegiate Dictionary
costive — costively, adv. costiveness, n. /kos tiv, kaw stiv/, adj. 1. suffering from constipation; constipated. 2. slow in action or in expressing ideas, opinions, etc. 3. Obs. stingy; tight fisted. [1350 1400; ME < AF *costif, for MF costivé, ptp. of… … Universalium
costive — cos•tive [[t]ˈkɒs tɪv, ˈkɔ stɪv[/t]] adj. 1) pat affected with or causing constipation 2) slow in action or speech 3) cvb Obs. stingy; tight fisted • Etymology: 1350–1400; ME < AF *costif, for MF costivé, ptp. of costiver to constipate < L… … From formal English to slang
costive — /ˈkɒstɪv/ (say kostiv) adjective 1. suffering from constipation; constipated. 2. slow in action or in expressing ideas, opinions, etc.: *A sort of costive English, too, they speak / And sweat and drink and quarrel round the week –john douglas… …
costive — adjective /ˈkɒstɪv/ a) constipated b) miserly, parsimonious … Wiktionary
costive — Pertaining to or causing constipation. [contraction from L. constipo, to press together] * * * cos·tive käs tiv, kȯs adj 1) affected with constipation 2) causing constipation cos·tive·ness n * * * adj. constipated … Medical dictionary
costive — (Roget s Thesaurus II) adjective Ungenerously or pettily reluctant to spend money: cheap, close, close fisted, hard fisted, mean2, miserly, niggard, niggardly, parsimonious, penny pinching, penurious, petty, pinching, stingy, tight, tightfisted.… … English dictionary for students