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1 κοιλία
κοιλίᾱ, κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem nom /voc /acc dualκοιλίᾱ, κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————κοιλίαι, κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem nom /voc plκοιλίᾱͅ, κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
2 κοιλία
A cavity of the body, i.e. thorax with abdomen, Hp.Art.46 (including ἡ ἄνω κ., = thorax, ἡ κάτω, = abdomen, acc. to Gal.15.896); τὰ κατὰ κ. νουσήματα diseases of the thoracic cavity, Hp.Aff.6.2 belly, abdomen, Hdt.2.87, IG42(1).122.32 (Epid.), etc.: specified asἡ κάτω κ. Ar.Ra. 485
, Hp.Ulc.3, Pl.Ti. 73a, 85e, Arist.Somn.Vig. 456a3, PA 650a13, etc.; opp. ἡ ἄνω κ., stomach, Pl.Ti. 85e, Arist.PAl.c.; κ. alone freq. = stomach, Id.HA 489a2, etc.; of birds, Id.PA 674b22; also, paunch or rumen of animals, Id.HA 507b5: hence, of gluttons,δουλεύειν τῇ ἑαυτῶν κ. Ep.Rom.16.18
, cf. Ep.Phil.3.19.3 intestines,κ. κείνη Hdt.2.40
, cf. 86,92, etc.; of animals, κ. ὑεία pig's tripe, Ar.Eq. 356;κοιλίας ἥμισυ SIG1025.51
(Cos, iv/iii B.C.): pl., tripe and puddings, Ar.Eq. 160, Pl. 1169.b phrases, κ. σκληρὰν ἔχειν to be costive, Theopomp.Com.62.2;κατὰ κοιλίαν νοσεῖν Com.Adesp.730
; τὴν κ. λύειν to relax the bowels, Arist. Pr. 863b29, 864b14; αἱ κ. λύονται, ἀναλύονται, ib. 947b13, GA 728a15; εὔλυτοί [εἰσι] Id.Pr. 876b31;ἐὰν ἡ κ. στῇ Id.HA 588a7
;κ. καταρραγεῖσα Hp.Coac. 126
; [οἶνος] κοιλίας μαλακτικός, κοιλίας ἐφεκτικά, Mnesith. ap.Ath.1.33b, 2.59c; κ. ἐκλύειν, ὑπάγειν, μαλάσσειν, Dsc.2.72, 163, 171;κ. ῥέουσαι D.S.5.41
.4 excrement, esp.in pl., κ. συνεστηκυῖαι excrements of firm consistency, Hp.Aër.10; opp.κ. ἐφυγραινόμεναι Id.Epid.1.10
;κ. ὑγρή Id.Prorrh.1.38
; στερεή, σκληρή, Id.Acut.(Sp.) 56, Epid.4.23; οὔρησις καὶ κ. ἀχρόως ibid.II any cavity in the body, ventricle, chamber, as in the lungs, heart, liver, brain,κ. αἱ τὸ πνεῦμα δεχόμεναι καὶ προπέμπουσαι Id.Art.41
;ἡ δὲ καρδία ἔχει μὲν τρεῖς κ. Arist.HA 496a4
, cf. 513a27.3 supposed cavities inside the muscles, Erasistr. ap. Gal.4.375, 707, Antyll. ap.Orib.8.6.30, 7.9.4; cf. νηδύς.III any hollow or cavity, in the earth, Arist.Mete. 349b4, 350b23, al.; in the clouds, ib. 369b2, al.IV perh.finger- tip, Aret. SD1.8 (pl.). -
3 κενεμβατήσει
κενεμβάτησιςpiercing of a cavity: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)κενεμβατήσεϊ, κενεμβάτησιςpiercing of a cavity: fem dat sg (epic)κενεμβάτησιςpiercing of a cavity: fem dat sg (attic ionic)κενεμβατέωstep on emptiness: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)κενεμβατέωstep on emptiness: fut ind mid 2nd sgκενεμβατέωstep on emptiness: fut ind act 3rd sg -
4 κοιλίαι
κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem nom /voc plκοιλίᾱͅ, κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
5 κοιλίας
κοιλίᾱς, κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem acc plκοιλίᾱς, κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
6 κοιλίη
κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)——————κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem dat sg (epic ionic) -
7 κόω
κόοςcavity: masc nom /voc /acc dualκόοςcavity: masc gen sg (doric aeolic) -
8 κοῖλος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `hollow, hollowed out, spacious, deep' (Il.).Other forms: κόϊλος, s. belowCompounds: Often as 1. member, e. g. κοιλο-γάστωρ `with a hollow belly, greedy' (A.; on the formation Sommer Nominalkomp. 150).Derivatives: A. Substant.: 1. κοιλία f. `abdomen, belly, hollow of the body in gen.' (IA.) with κοιλιώδης `belly-like' (Arist.), κοιλιακός `blonging to the belly, suffer from diseases of the belly' (Plu., medic.), κοιλιτική ( νόσος) `disease of the belly' ( Cat. Cod. Astr.); diminut. κοιλίδιον (Str.). 2. κοιλάς f. `hollow, ravine' (hell.), adj. f. `hollow' (Tryph. Ep.). 3. κοιλότης `hollow' (Arist.). 4. κοιλίσκος m. `hollow, scoop-shaped knife' (medic.; cf. γραφίσκος and other names of instruments in Chantraine Formation 408). 5. and 6. κοίλωμα (Arist., hell.), κοίλωσις (Hp.) `hollowing, deepening', cf. κοιλόομαι below. - B. Adjectives (to τὸ κοῖλον `hollow, cavity'): 1. κοιλώδης `rich in cavities' (Babr.). 2. κοιλαῖος = κοῖλος (Gal.). - C. Verbs: 1. κοιλαίνω, κοιλᾶναι (- ῆναι), κεκοίλασμαι `hollow out' (IA.) with κοίλανσις (Alex. Aphr.), κοίλασμα (LXX, Hero), κοιλασία (Hero), 2. κοιλόομαι, only in κεκοιλωμένος `hollowed' (D. S., Dsc.); κοίλωμα, κοίλωσις, if not directly from κοῖλος, s. above.Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [592] *ḱeu(H)-? `hollow, deep' ??Etymology: From the sometimes threesyllabic κόϊλος (in Hom. always possible except χ 385, at verse-beginning; Meister HK 50, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 28) follows a basis *κόϜιλος, which can be connected as λ-deriv. with κόοι τὰ χάσματα τῆς γῆς, καὶ τὰ κοιλώματα H. and Lat. cavus `hollow' from *kou̯os; beside it MIr. cūa `hollow' \< *ḱou̯-ios. If the connection κοῖλος = Alb. thelë `deep' (\< IE *ḱou̯ilos) is correct (Pedersen KZ 36, 332), the formation is older than Greek. Cognate l-derivv. are Arm. soyl `cavity' (\< IE. *ḱeu-lo-) and κύλα; s. v. More on the formation Benveniste Origines 41f., where a noun in -il is supposed as basis, and Specht Ursprung 130, who starts from an i-stem, referring to the hapax κοιφόν κοῖλον (prob. for κυφόν). - S. also κῶος, κώθων, κύαρ; further W.-Hofmann s. cavus.Page in Frisk: 1,891-892Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κοῖλος
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9 κενεμβατήσεως
κενεμβατήσεω̆ς, κενεμβάτησιςpiercing of a cavity: fem gen sg (attic) -
10 κενεμβατήση
κενεμβατήσηι, κενεμβάτησιςpiercing of a cavity: fem dat sg (epic)κενεμβατέωstep on emptiness: aor subj mid 2nd sgκενεμβατέωstep on emptiness: aor subj act 3rd sgκενεμβατέωstep on emptiness: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
11 κενεμβατήσῃ
κενεμβατήσηι, κενεμβάτησιςpiercing of a cavity: fem dat sg (epic)κενεμβατέωstep on emptiness: aor subj mid 2nd sgκενεμβατέωstep on emptiness: aor subj act 3rd sgκενεμβατέωstep on emptiness: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
12 κενεμβάτησιν
κενεμβάτησιςpiercing of a cavity: fem acc sg -
13 κοιλιών
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14 κοιλιῶν
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15 κοιλίαις
κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem dat pl -
16 κοιλίαν
κοιλίᾱν, κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem acc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
17 κοιλίην
κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem acc sg (epic ionic) -
18 κοιλίης
κοιλίαcavity of the body: fem gen sg (epic ionic) -
19 κοιλίησι
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20 κοιλίῃσι
См. также в других словарях:
Cavity — Cav i*ty, n.; pl. {Cavities}. [L. cavus hollow: cf. F. cavit[ e].] 1. Hollowness. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] The cavity or hollowness of the place. Goodwin. [1913 Webster] 2. A hollow place; a hollow; as, the abdominal cavity. [1913 Webster] An… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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cavity — 1540s, from M.Fr. cavité (13c.), from L.L. cavitas hollowness, from L. cavus hollow (see CAVE (Cf. cave)) … Etymology dictionary
cavity — hollow, *hole, pocket, void, vacuum Contrasted words: bulge, protuberance, protrusion, *projection … New Dictionary of Synonyms
cavity — [n] sunken or decayed area atrium, basin, bursa, caries, chamber, crater, decay, dent, depression, gap, hole, hollow, pit, pocket, sinus, socket, vacuity, void; concept 513 … New thesaurus
cavity — ► NOUN (pl. cavities) 1) a hollow space within a solid object. 2) a decayed part of a tooth. ORIGIN Latin cavitas, from cavus hollow … English terms dictionary
cavity — cavitied, adj. /kav i tee/, n., pl. cavities. 1. any hollow place; hollow. 2. Anat. a hollow space within the body, an organ, a bone, etc. 3. a hollow space or a pit in a tooth, most commonly produced by caries. A cavity may be artificially made… … Universalium
Cavity — A cavity is a hole. It may refer to: *Dental cavity, damage to the structure of teeth *Resonator, a device designed to select for waves of particular wavelengths ** Optical cavity, the cavity resonator of a laser *Cavitation, the phenomenon of… … Wikipedia
cavity — полость body cavity полость mouth cavity полость рта buccal cavity полость рта nasal cavity полость носа dental cavity полость зуба … English-Russian travelling dictionary
cavity — n. 1) to fill a cavity (in a tooth) 2) the abdominal; chest; oral cavity * * * [ kævɪtɪ] chest oral cavity the abdominal to fill a cavity (in a tooth) … Combinatory dictionary