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1 confine a prisoner in a cell
Макаров: запереть арестованного в камереУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > confine a prisoner in a cell
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2 confine
1. [ʹkɒnfaın] n1) граница, пределwithin the confines of our country - в границах /в пределах территории/ нашей страны
the future of the city lies in the eastern corner of its confines - город будет разрастаться за счёт его восточных районов
2) предел, рубеж, разделительная линия ( между понятиями)2. [kənʹfaın] vthis is outside the confines of human knowledge - этого человеку знать не дано
1. ограничиватьI shall confine myself to saying that... - я ограничусь тем, что скажу, что...
please confine your remarks to the subject we are discussing - пожалуйста, не отклоняйтесь от предмета обсуждения
2. 1) заточить, держать взаперти2) заключать в тюрьму3. обыкн. pass приковывать4. обыкн. pass рожать; быть в родильном домеshe expects to be confined about the end of the month - она собирается родить в конце месяца
5. физ. удерживать ( от разлёта) -
3 confine
1. n граница, предел2. n предел, рубеж, разделительная линия3. v ограничиватьI shall confine myself to saying that … — я ограничусь тем, что скажу, что …
confine oneself of — ограничивать себя; ограничиваться
4. v заточить, держать взаперти5. v заключать в тюрьму6. v обыкн. приковывать7. v обыкн. рожать; быть в родильном доме8. v физ. удерживатьСинонимический ряд:1. enclose (verb) bastille; cage; circle; closet; constrain; corral; enclose; hold; immure; impound; imprison; incarcerate; intern; isolate; jail; jug; sequester; shut in; shut up2. limit (verb) bar; circumscribe; delimit; delimitate; limit; prelimit3. restrict (verb) bind; curb; hamper; hem in; hinder; regulate; restrain; restrict; tie downАнтонимический ряд:expand; release -
4 confine
kənˈfaɪn
1. сущ.
1) граница( в пространственном отношении) Syn: boundary, bound, frontier, border
2) предел, ограничение;
разграничение, граница (между двумя понятиями, отрезками времени и др.) beyond the confines of geography ≈ в пределах географии just on the confines of the day ≈ точно на границе дня и ночи Our author finds himself on the confines of a mystery. ≈ Наш автор находится на границе с тайной.
2. гл.
1) ограничивать( в пределах чего-л.) (within) The lecture confined herself on one topic. ≈ Лекция была посвящена одному конкретному вопросу. I will confine my remarks to one subject. ≈ Я ограничусь одной темой. Syn: limit
2., restrict, keep within bounds
2) в пространственном отношении а) ограничивать Doctors are trying to confine the disease within the city. ≈ Врачи пытаются не допустить распространение болезни за пределы города. б) заключать в тюрьму Syn: gaol, imprison, incarcerate, в) заточать, держать взаперти I have been confined within these four walls for a week. ≈ Я неделю сидел здесь в четырех стенах. confine to barracks Syn: intern г) обыкн. страд. приковывать to be confined to bed ≈ быть прикованным к постели to be confined to one's room ≈ не выходить по болезни из комнаты
3) мед. вызывать запор Syn: constipate граница, предел;
- within the *s of our country в границах нашей страны;
- the future of the city lies in the eastern corner of its *s город будет разрастаться за счет его восточных районов предел, рубеж, разделительная линия( между понятиями) ;
- this is outside the *s of human knowledge этого человеку знать не дано ограничивать;
- to * oneself ограничиваться;
- to * oneself to facts придерживаться только фактов;
- I shall * myself to saying that... я ограничусь тем, что скажу, что...;
- to * the use of a word ограничить употребление слова;
- he *d his reading to biography он читал только биографии;
- please * your remarks to the subject we are discussing пожалуйста, не отклоняйтесь от предмета обсуждения заточить, держать взаперти;
- to * a bird in a cage держать птицу в клетке заключать в тюрьму;
- to * a prisoner in a cell запереть арестованного в камере;
- to be *d at hard labour отбывать каторжные работы обыкн. pass приковывать;
- to be *d to bed быть прикованным к постели;
- to be *d to one's room не выходить из комнаты из-за болезни;
- his job *d him to London работа заставила его жить в Лондоне обыкн. раss рожать;
быть в родильном доме;
- she expects to be *d about the end of the month она собирается родить в конце месяца( физическое) удерживать( от разлета) to be ~d рожать;
to be confined to bed (to one's room) быть прикованным к постели (не выходить по болезни из комнаты) to be ~d рожать;
to be confined to bed (to one's room) быть прикованным к постели (не выходить по болезни из комнаты) confine граница ~ заключать в тюрьму ~ заточать, держать взаперти;
to confine to barracks воен. держать на казарменном положении ~ лишать свободы ~ ограничивать ~ предел ~ refl. придерживаться (чего-л.) ;
to confine oneself strictly to the subject строго придерживаться темы ~ рубеж ~ refl. придерживаться (чего-л.) ;
to confine oneself strictly to the subject строго придерживаться темы ~ oneself to ограничиваться ~ заточать, держать взаперти;
to confine to barracks воен. держать на казарменном положении -
5 запереть арестованного в камере
Makarov: confine a prisoner in a cellУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > запереть арестованного в камере
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6 encerrar
v.1 to shut up or in.2 to contain.sus palabras encerraban una amenaza there was a threat in his words3 to shut in, to close in, to confine, to lock in.Ella encerró al chico mal portado She shut in the misbehaving boy.4 to enclose, to encompass, to contain, to comprise.Ese poema encierra mucha verdad That poem encloses much truth.5 to surround, to hem.La cerca encierra el potrero The fence surrounds the pasture.6 to block in, to box in, to box up.* * *1 (gen) to shut in, shut up2 (con llave) to lock in, lock up3 (palabras, frases, etc) to put4 (ajedrez, damas) to block1 (recogerse) to go into retreat; (en sí mismo) to become withdrawn* * *verb1) to lock up, shut up2) contain* * *1. VT1) (=meter) to shut (up); [con llave] to lock (up)2) (=contener) to contain3) (=implicar) to involve4) (Ajedrez, Damas) to block2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivome encerró en mi habitación — he shut me o locked me in my room
está para que lo encierren — (fam) he's crazy o a nut (colloq)
2)a) ( contener) to containb) ( conllevar) to involve, entail2.encerrarse v pron (refl) ( en una habitación) to shut oneself in; (en una fábrica, universidad) obreros/estudiantes to lock oneself in* * *= enclose, lock, intern, shut up, closet, hold + prisoner, coop up, hem + Nombre + in, pen.Ex. The building encloses an art gallery, tourist office, conference room, concert hall and cinema.Ex. If the analogy with the fairy story is taken a little further it can be noted that no author really believes in dragons, wicked queens, fair maidens locked in high towers and the like.Ex. The Red Cross then established and ran a library for the about 500 asylum seekers who were interned on the ship awaiting police interviewing.Ex. Certainly the last thing we want is that books be shut up in tastefully decorated warehouses, watched over by highly trained storekeepers whose main purpose is to see that everything is kept tidily in its place and, as far as possible, untouched by human hands -- especially the sticky-fingered hands of marauding children.Ex. Too often guests are snatched up on arrival and closeted away from the children before being produced like a rabbit out of a hat for the 'official' appearance.Ex. Tom Sutherland, a professor at the American University of Beirut, was kidnapped in 1985 and held prisoner for six and a half years, for much of the time shackled to his prisoner Terry Anderson.Ex. We've all heard of road rage: being cooped up in a car on a crowded freeway with no means of escape.Ex. The world of work is no longer constrained by the four physical dimensions of space and time that have hemmed us in for most of recorded history.Ex. There's also goats, but I don't think they're penned anywhere -- they seem to have the run of the place as much as the chickens.----* encerrar con candado = padlock.* encerrar en una jaula = cage.* hora de encerrarse = curfew.* * *1.verbo transitivome encerró en mi habitación — he shut me o locked me in my room
está para que lo encierren — (fam) he's crazy o a nut (colloq)
2)a) ( contener) to containb) ( conllevar) to involve, entail2.encerrarse v pron (refl) ( en una habitación) to shut oneself in; (en una fábrica, universidad) obreros/estudiantes to lock oneself in* * *= enclose, lock, intern, shut up, closet, hold + prisoner, coop up, hem + Nombre + in, pen.Ex: The building encloses an art gallery, tourist office, conference room, concert hall and cinema.
Ex: If the analogy with the fairy story is taken a little further it can be noted that no author really believes in dragons, wicked queens, fair maidens locked in high towers and the like.Ex: The Red Cross then established and ran a library for the about 500 asylum seekers who were interned on the ship awaiting police interviewing.Ex: Certainly the last thing we want is that books be shut up in tastefully decorated warehouses, watched over by highly trained storekeepers whose main purpose is to see that everything is kept tidily in its place and, as far as possible, untouched by human hands -- especially the sticky-fingered hands of marauding children.Ex: Too often guests are snatched up on arrival and closeted away from the children before being produced like a rabbit out of a hat for the 'official' appearance.Ex: Tom Sutherland, a professor at the American University of Beirut, was kidnapped in 1985 and held prisoner for six and a half years, for much of the time shackled to his prisoner Terry Anderson.Ex: We've all heard of road rage: being cooped up in a car on a crowded freeway with no means of escape.Ex: The world of work is no longer constrained by the four physical dimensions of space and time that have hemmed us in for most of recorded history.Ex: There's also goats, but I don't think they're penned anywhere -- they seem to have the run of the place as much as the chickens.* encerrar con candado = padlock.* encerrar en una jaula = cage.* hora de encerrarse = curfew.* * *encerrar [A5 ]vtA ‹persona› to lock up; ‹ganado› to shut up, penlo han encerrado en la cárcel he's been locked up in prison o put behind barsme encerraban en mi habitación they used to shut me in my roomencierra al perro shut the dog inestá para que lo encierren ( fam); he's crazy o a nut ( colloq), he should be put away o certified ( colloq)nos dejaron encerrados en la oficina we got locked in the officeB1 (contener) to containla película encierra una gran carga moral the movie contains o has a strong moral message2 (conllevar) to involve, entailno sabe el peligro que encierra she does not know the danger which it involves o entails( refl) to shut oneself inse ha encerrado en su habitación he has shut himself in his roomse encerró en un convento she shut herself away in a conventlos trabajadores se encerraron en la fábrica the workers locked themselves in the factory o occupied the factory* * *
encerrar ( conjugate encerrar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹ ganado› to shut up, pen;
‹ perro› to shut … in;
‹ persona› (en cárcel, calabozo) to lock up;◊ me encerró en mi habitación he shut me o locked me in my room;
me dejaron encerrada en la oficina I got locked in the office
2 ( conllevar) ‹peligro/riesgo› to involve, entail
encerrarse verbo pronominal ( refl) ( en habitación) to shut oneself in;
(en fábrica, universidad) [obreros/estudiantes] to lock oneself in
encerrar verbo transitivo
1 to shut in: encerraron al perro en la cocina, they shut the dog in the kitchen
(con llave) to lock in
2 (entrañar) to contain, include: la Esfinge encierra la clave, the Sphinx holds the key
' encerrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
encierra
English:
confine
- enclose
- hem in
- lock in
- lock up
- put away
- seal in
- shut away
- shut in
- shut up
- coop
- hem
- lock
- put
- shut
* * *♦ vt1. [recluir] to shut up o in;[con llave] to lock up o in; [en la cárcel] to lock away o up; [ganado, rebaño] to pen (up); [gallinas] to shut up; [en carreras] to box in;lo encerraron en un psiquiátrico they shut him away o up in a mental hospital;me encerraron en la curva y no pude esprintar they boxed me in on the bend and I couldn't put on a sprint;Fam2. [contener] to contain;el espectáculo encierra grandes sorpresas the show has some big surprises;sus palabras encerraban una amenaza there was a threat in his words3. [en ajedrez] to checkmate4. [con signos de puntuación] to enclose ( entre in);encerró el comentario entre paréntesis she enclosed the comment in brackets* * *v/t1 lock up, shut up2 ( contener) contain* * *encerrar {55} vt1) : to lock up, to shut away2) : to contain, to include3) : to involve, to entail* * *encerrar vb2. (con llave) to lock -
7 confinar
v.1 to confine.Ella confinó su territorio She confined her territory.2 to banish.3 to restrict, to limit, to confine, to restrain.Ella confinó su territorio She confined her territory.Ella confinó sus impulsos de ira She restricted her anger impulses.El carcelero confinó a Ricardo The jailer confined Richard.El médico limitó al paciente The doctor limited the patient.* * *1 (limitar) to border1 (recluir) to confine1 to shut oneself away* * *verb* * *1.VT (Jur) to confine (a, en in)(Pol) to banish, exile (a to)2.VI (=limitar)confinar con — to border on (tb fig)
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoconfinar a alguien a algo — a hospital/a calabozo to put somebody into something; a casa to confine somebody to something; a isla to banish somebody to something
2.la parálisis lo confinó a una silla de ruedas — he was confined to a wheelchair because of paralysis
confinar vi3.confinarse v pron to shut oneself away* * *= confine, restrict, intern, consign, box in.Ex. Until the mid nineteenth century the concept of authorship was confined to personal authors.Ex. This is an example of a classification which is restricted to a specific physical form, as it is used to classify maps and atlases.Ex. The Red Cross then established and ran a library for the about 500 asylum seekers who were interned on the ship awaiting police interviewing.Ex. There ought to be a special kind of Hell to which poor citators can be consigned.Ex. What is important is that agencies face few barriers to disseminating information on the Web quickly rather than being boxed in by standardization requirements = Lo que es importante es que las agencias se encuentran pocas trabas para diseminar información en la web de una forma rápida más que verse restringidas por cuestiones de normalización.* * *1.verbo transitivoconfinar a alguien a algo — a hospital/a calabozo to put somebody into something; a casa to confine somebody to something; a isla to banish somebody to something
2.la parálisis lo confinó a una silla de ruedas — he was confined to a wheelchair because of paralysis
confinar vi3.confinarse v pron to shut oneself away* * *= confine, restrict, intern, consign, box in.Ex: Until the mid nineteenth century the concept of authorship was confined to personal authors.
Ex: This is an example of a classification which is restricted to a specific physical form, as it is used to classify maps and atlases.Ex: The Red Cross then established and ran a library for the about 500 asylum seekers who were interned on the ship awaiting police interviewing.Ex: There ought to be a special kind of Hell to which poor citators can be consigned.Ex: What is important is that agencies face few barriers to disseminating information on the Web quickly rather than being boxed in by standardization requirements = Lo que es importante es que las agencias se encuentran pocas trabas para diseminar información en la web de una forma rápida más que verse restringidas por cuestiones de normalización.* * *confinar [A1 ]vtconfinar a algn A algo:la parálisis lo ha confinado a una silla de ruedas he is confined to a wheelchair because of paralysishan sido confinados a puntos alejados del país they have been banished to o exiled to remote parts of the country■ confinarviconfinar CON algo to border WITH sthto shut oneself awaytras la muerte del marido se ha confinado en casa since her husband died she's stayed shut away inside the house o she's shut herself away inside the house* * *
confinar ( conjugate confinar) verbo transitivo confinar a algn a algo ‹a hospital/a calabozo› to put sb into sth;
‹ a casa› to confine sb to sth;
‹ a isla› to banish sb to sth;◊ la parálisis lo confinó a una silla de ruedas he was confined to a wheelchair because of paralysis
confinar verbo transitivo to confine [en, to]: le confinaron en la torre del castillo, he was confined to the castle tower
' confinar' also found in these entries:
English:
coop up
- localize
- confine
- intern
* * *♦ vt1. [detener, limitar] to confine (en to);el accidente lo confinó a una silla de ruedas the accident left him in a wheelchair, he was confined to a wheelchair after the accident♦ viconfinar con algo to border on, to adjoin* * *I v/t confineII v/i border ( con on)* * *confinar vt1) : to confine, to limit2) : to exileconfinar viconfinar con : to border on -
8 enfermer
enfermer [ɑ̃fεʀme]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb2. reflexive verb► s'enfermer to shut o.s. in• je me suis enfermé ! (à l'intérieur) I've locked myself in! ; (à l'extérieur) I've locked myself out!* * *ɑ̃fɛʀme
1.
1) ( dans un lieu) to shut [something] in [animal]; ( à clé) to lock [something] up [bijou] ( dans in); to lock [somebody] up, to put [somebody] away (colloq) [criminel, aliéné] ( dans in)elle est bonne à enfermer — (colloq) she's stark raving mad (colloq)
2) ( bloquer)3) ( contenir)4) Armée, Sport to box [somebody] in [adversaire]
2.
s'enfermer verbe pronominal1) gén to lock oneself in; ( pour s'isoler) to shut oneself away; ( accidentellement) to get locked inça fait deux heures qu'ils sont enfermés dans le bureau à discuter — they've been closeted in the study for two hours
2) ( se confiner)* * *ɑ̃fɛʀme vt1) [animaux] to shut up2) (= interner) to lock up3) (= mettre sous clef) [marchandises] to lock up* * *enfermer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( dans un lieu) to shut [sth] in [animal]; ( à clé) to lock [sth] up [argent, bijou] (dans in); to lock [sb] up, to put [sb] away○ [criminel, aliéné] (dans in); garder son sac enfermé dans un tiroir to keep one's bag locked in a drawer; elle est bonne à enfermer○ she's stark raving mad○, she ought to be locked up;2 ( bloquer) enfermer qn dans un rôle to confine sb to a role; enfermer qn dans une situation to trap sb in a situation; enfermer qn dans un dilemme to put sb in a dilemma; se laisser enfermer dans une position to get oneself into a corner; se laisser enfermer dans un piège to get trapped; être enfermé dans une image to be a prisoner of one's image; être enfermé dans le cycle du chômage to be locked into a pattern of unemployment;3 ( contenir) enfermer une théorie en une seule formule to encapsulate a theory in a single formula; enfermer une notion dans un cadre contraignant to impose a restrictive framework on an idea;B s'enfermer vpr1 gén to lock oneself in; ( pour s'isoler) to shut oneself away; ( accidentellement) to get locked in; il s'enferme dans sa chambre pour travailler he shuts himself in his room to work; j'ai failli m'enfermer dans la cave I nearly got locked in the cellar; tu ne vas pas t'enfermer tout l'été! I hope you're not going to spend the whole summer cooped up indoors!; ne reste pas enfermé toute la journée! don't stay cooped up indoors all day!; ça fait deux heures qu'ils sont enfermés dans le bureau à discuter they've been closeted in the study for two hours;2 ( se confiner) s'enfermer dans to retreat into; s'enfermer dans le cynisme to retreat into cynicism; s'enfermer dans le mutisme to remain obstinately silent; s'enfermer dans ses préjugés to be stubbornly prejudiced; s'enfermer dans ses positions to be completely intransigent; être enfermé dans ses pensées to be wrapped up in one's own thoughts.[ɑ̃fɛrme] verbe transitif1. [mettre dans un lieu clos - personne, animal] to shut up ou in (separable)2. [emprisonner - criminel] to lock up ou away (separable), to put under lock and key ; [ - fou] to lock upce type-là, il faudrait l'enfermer!a. (familier) [dangereux] that guy ought to be locked up!b. [fou] that guy needs his head examined!3. [ranger] to put ou to shut away (separable)[en verrouillant] to lock up ou away (separable)ne restez pas enfermés, voilà le soleil! don't stay indoors, the sun's come out!5. [entourer] to enclose6. [contenir - allusion, menace] to containun triangle enfermé dans un cercle a triangle circumscribed by ou in a circle————————s'enfermer verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)1. [se cloîtrer - dans un couvent] to shut oneself up ou aways'enfermer dehors to lock ou to shut oneself out3. [s'isoler] to shut oneself away
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