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carpō

  • 1 carpō

        carpō psī, ptus, ere    [CARP-], to pick, pluck, pluck off, cull, crop, gather: flores, H.: rosam, V.: manibus frondes, V.: frumenta manu, V. — To take ( as nourishment), crop, pluck off, browse, graze on: gramen, V.: pabula, O.: (apis) thyma, H.: Invidia summa cacumina carpit, O.: (prandium) quod erit bellissumum, pick dainties, T.—To tear off, tear away, pluck off, pull out (poet.): inter cornua saetas, V.: vellera, to spin, V.: pensum, H.: ex collo coronas, to pull off, H. — Fig., to pluck, snatch: flosculos (orationis): luctantia oscula, to snatch, O.—To enjoy, seize, use, make use of: breve ver, O.: diem, redeem, H.: auras vitalīs, V.: quietem, V.—To gnaw at, tear, blame, censure, carp at, slander, calumniate, revile: maledico dente: militum vocibus nonnihil carpi, Cs.: alquem sermonibus, L.: opus, O.—To weaken, enfeeble, wear away, consume, destroy: regina caeco carpitur igni, V.: invidia carpit et carpitur unā, O.: Tot tuos labores, i. e. to obscure the fame of, H.—In war, to inflict injury upon, weaken, harass: agmen adversariorum, Cs.: vires Romanas, L.: extrema agminis, L. — To cut to pieces, divide: carpenda membris minutioribus oratio: in multas partīs exercitum, L.—To take apart, single out: tu non animadvertes in omnes, sed carpes ut velis: carpi paucos ad ignominiam. — To go, tread upon, pass over, navigate, sail through, take one's way. viam, V.: supremum iter (i. e. mori), H.: gyrum, to go in a circle, V.: mare, O.: Carpitur acclivis trames, O.
    * * *
    carpere, carpsi, carptus V TRANS
    seize/pick/pluck/gather/browse/tear off; graze/crop; tease/pull out/card (wool); separate/divide, tear down; carve; despoil/fleece; pursue/harry; consume/erode

    Latin-English dictionary > carpō

  • 2 carpo

    carpo, psi, ptum, 3 [cf.: rapio, harpazô, karpos; Engl. grab, grip, grasp].
    I.
    Lit., of plants, flowers, fruits, etc., to pick, pluck, pluck off, cull, crop, gather (class.; in prose and poetry, esp. in the latter very freq.; syn. decerpere).
    A.
    In gen.:

    (flos) tenui carptus ungui,

    Cat. 62, 43; Hor. C. 3, 27, 44; Ov. M. 9, 342:

    ab arbore flores,

    id. ib. 9, 380; cf.

    infra, II.: rosam, poma,

    Verg. G. 4, 134:

    violas et papavera,

    id. E. 2, 47:

    violas, lilia,

    Ov. M. 5, 392:

    frondes uncis manibus,

    id. G. 2, 366:

    plenis pomaria ramis,

    Ov. H. 4, 29:

    vindemiam de palmite,

    Verg. G. 2, 90:

    fructus,

    id. ib. 2, 501:

    frumenta manu,

    id. ib. 3, 176.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Of animals, to take something as nourishment (cf. Burm. ad Phaedr. 1, 28, 4); first, of nourishment from plants, to crop, pluck off, browse, graze on, etc. (syn. depascere); also of flesh, to eat, devour (rare):

    alia (animalia) sugunt, alia carpunt, alia vorant, alia mandunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:

    carpunt gramen equi,

    Verg. A. 9, 353; id. G. 2, 201; Ov. M. 1, 299:

    herbam,

    Verg. G. 3, 296; 3, 465; Ov. M. 13, 927:

    pabula,

    id. ib. 4, 217; id. F. 4, 750:

    alimenta,

    id. M. 15, 478:

    apes carpunt ex oleā arbore ceram, e fico mel, etc.,

    gather, Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 24 sq.; cf.:

    apis carpens thyma,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 29.— Poet.:

    Invidia (personif. envy) summa cacumina carpit,

    Ov. M. 2, 792:

    nec carpsere jecur volucres,

    id. ib. 10, 43; cf. Phaedr. 1, 28, 4.—Sometimes transf., of men:

    prandium,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 52:

    carpe cibos digitis,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 755: pisces, pulles, Mart. 3, 13, 1.—Also, to carve; hence the pun in Petr. 36 fin. —
    2.
    Poet., of other things, to tear off, tear away:

    summas carpens media inter cornua saetas,

    Verg. A. 6, 245.—Of wool, to pluck; hence, poet., to spin:

    vellera,

    Verg. G. 4, 335:

    pensa,

    id. ib. 1, 390; Prop. 3 (4), 6, 16; Hor. C. 3, 27, 64:

    lana carpta,

    carded, Cels. 6, 6, 1 (hence, facete: stolidum pecus, to pluck, i. e. to fleece rich lovers, Prop. 2 (3), 16, 8; Ov. A. A. 1, 420):

    ex collo furtim coronas,

    to pull off, Hor. S. 2, 3, 256:

    crinem genasque,

    to tear, rend, lacerate, Val. Fl. 8, 7;

    so acc. to Servius's inaccurate account, in a fragment of the Twelve Tables: mulier faciem ne carpito,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 606 (instead of the real words: MVLIERES. GENAS. NE. RADVNTO.; cf.

    Dirks. Fragm. XII. Tab. p. 668): artus in parva frusta,

    Sen. Thyest. 1061.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    (Acc. to I. A.) To pluck, snatch, etc.:

    ut omni ex genere orationem aucuper, et omnes undique flosculos carpam atque delibem,

    Cic. Sest. 56, 119; id. de Or. 1, 42, 191:

    atque in legendo carpsi exinde quaedam,

    Gell. 9, 4, 5: oscula, to pluck, as it were, from the lips, to snatch, Prop. 1, 20, 27; Ov. H. 11, 117 Loers. N. cr.; id. M. 4, 358; Phaedr. 3, 8, 12 al.:

    basia,

    Mart. 5, 46, 1:

    gaudia,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 661:

    dulcia,

    Pers. 5, 151:

    regni commoda carpe mei,

    Ov. F. 3, 622:

    fugitivaque gaudia carpe,

    and snatch pleasures as they fly, Mart. 7, 47, 11:

    delicias,

    Prop. 2 (3), 34, 74.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    (Acc. to I. B. 1.) In a good sense, to enjoy, use, make use of (mostly poet.;

    syn.: fruor, capio): breve ver et primos carpere flores,

    Ov. M. 10, 85 (cf.:

    flore aetatis frui,

    Liv. 21, 3, 4):

    illa mihi sedes, illic mea carpitur aetas,

    spent, lived, passed, Cat. 68, 35:

    diem,

    Hor. C. 1, 11, 8:

    honores virtutis,

    Val. Fl. 1, 177:

    auras vitales,

    Verg. A. 1, 388; cf. Sil. 3, 712:

    sub dio somnos,

    Verg. G. 3, 435:

    quietem,

    id. A. 7, 414:

    soporem,

    id. ib. 4, 522:

    noctes securas,

    Val. Fl. 5, 48; a poet. circumlocution for vivere, degere, etc.—
    b.
    In a bad sense.
    (α).
    To gnaw at or tear character or reputation, to carp at, slander, calumniate, revile:

    more hominum invident, in conviviis rodunt, in circulis vellicant: non illo inimico, sed hoc maledico dente carpunt,

    Cic. Balb. 26, 57:

    nam is carpebatur a Bibulo, Curione, Favonio,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 3, 2:

    Paulum obtrectatio carpsit,

    Liv. 45, 35, 5:

    imperatorem,

    id. 44, 38, 2:

    quae non desierunt carpere maligni,

    Quint. 11, 1, 24:

    maligno sermone,

    Suet. Aug. 27:

    obliquis orationibus,

    id. Dom. 2:

    nonnihil vocibus,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 17:

    aliquem sermonibus,

    Liv. 7, 12, 12:

    sinistris sermonibus,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 5:

    Ciceronem in his,

    Quint. 9, 4, 64:

    te ficto quaestu,

    Cat. 62, 36 and 37:

    et detorquere recte facta,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 6:

    famam vitamque,

    id. Pan. 53, 4; Suet. Calig. 34.—
    (β).
    To rob of strength, to weaken, enfeeble, wear away, consume; or poet., with the idea extended (cf. absumo), to consume completely, to destroy:

    vires,

    Verg. G. 3, 215; Liv. 9, 27, 6:

    quid si carpere singula (jura) et extorquere... patiemini,

    id. 34, 3, 2;

    esp. of in ward care, anxiety, longing, etc.: at regina, gravi jamdudum saucia curā, Volnus alit venis et caeco carpitur igni,

    Verg. A. 4, 2; Ov. M. 3, 490; 10, 370:

    solane perpetua maerens carpere juventā?

    Verg. A. 4, 32:

    curā carpitur ista mei,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 680:

    aegra assiduo mens carpitur aestu,

    Val. Fl. 3, 305; Lucr. 9, 744; Sil. 15, 1:

    invidia carpit et carpitur unā,

    Ov. M. 2, 781; cf. Prop. 3 (4), 5, 3:

    non ego Tot tuos patiar labores carpere lividas Obliviones,

    to wear away, Hor. C. 4, 9, 33; cf.: otia corpus alunt, animus quoque pascitur illis;

    Inmodicus contra carpit utrumque labor,

    Ov. P. 1, 4, 21 sq.:

    aras etiam templaque demolitur et obscurat oblivio, neglegit carpitque posteritas,

    Plin. Pan. 55, 9:

    totum potest excedere quod potest carpi,

    Sen. N. Q. 2, 13, 2.—So,
    (γ).
    In milit. lang., to inflict injury upon an enemy (esp. by single, repeated attacks), to weaken, harass:

    agmen adversariorum,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 63:

    hostes carpere multifariam vires Romanas,

    Liv. 3, 5, 1; 22, 32, 2; 27, 46, 6; cf. id. 3, 61, 13 infra; Weissenb. ad Liv. 22, 16, 2; Tac. A. 12, 32; Luc. 4, 156:

    novissimum agmen,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 78 fin.:

    novissimos,

    Liv. 8, 38, 6:

    extrema agminis,

    id. 6, 32, 11. —
    2.
    To separate a whole into single parts, to cut to pieces, divide (syn.: dividere, distribuere): neque semper utendum est perpetuitate, sed saepe carpenda membris minutioribus [p. 295] oratio est, Cic. de Or. 3, 49, 190:

    in multas parvasque partes carpere exercitum,

    Liv. 26, 38, 2:

    summam unius belli in multa proelia parvaque,

    id. 3, 61, 13:

    Erymanthus... ab accolis rigantibus carpitur,

    is drawn off into canals, Curt. 8, 9, 410. —With a reference to the meaning
    (α).
    supra:

    si erunt plures qui ob innocentem condemnandum pecuniam acceperint, tu non animadvertes in omnis, sed carpes ut velis, et paucos ex multis ad ignominiam sortiere?

    distinguish, single out, Cic. Clu. 46, 129; cf.:

    in multorum peccato carpi paucos ad ignominiam,

    id. ib. —
    3.
    Viam, iter, etc., or with definite local substantives, terram, mare, litora, etc., to go, tread upon, pass over, navigate, sail along or through, to take or pursue one ' s way (syn. ire):

    viam,

    Verg. A. 6, 629; Hor. S. 2, 6, 93; Ov. M. 8, 208; 11, 139:

    iter,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 95; Ov. H. 18, 34; id. M. 2, 549; 10, 709:

    supremum iter = mori,

    Hor. C. 2, 17, 12:

    gyrum,

    to go in a circle, Verg. G. 3, 191:

    fugam,

    to fly, Sil. 10, 62; cf.:

    prata fugā,

    Verg. G. 3, 142:

    pede viam,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 230:

    pede iter,

    id. F. 3, 604:

    pedibus terras, pontum remis,

    Prop. 1, 6, 33:

    pede campos,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 23:

    mare,

    id. M. 11, 752:

    litora,

    id. ib. 12, 196;

    15, 507: aëra alis,

    id. ib. 4, 616; cf. Verg. G. 4, 311:

    aethera,

    Ov. M. 8, 219:

    carpitur acclivis per muta silentia trames,

    id. ib. 10, 53.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > carpo

  • 3 carpo

    to pluck, seize, grab, lay hold of, hold on to.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > carpo

  • 4 decerpo

    dē-cerpo, psi, ptum, 3, v. a. [carpo], to pluck off, to tear, pull, or break off, to crop, gather (class.; most freq. in the poets.—Constr., usually aliquid ex aliqua re; less freq. aliquid de aliqua re).
    I.
    Lit.:

    acina de uvis decerpito,

    Cato R. R. 112, 3:

    novos flores,

    Lucr. 1, 927; 4, 3; cf.:

    undique decerptam fronti praeponere olivam,

    Hor. Od. 1, 7, 7:

    arbore pomum,

    Ov. M. 5, 536; cf. id. Pont. 3, 5, 19;

    and auricomos fetus arbore,

    Verg. A. 6, 141:

    praetenuia fila ex abietibus,

    Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 128;

    lilia tenero ungui,

    Prop. 1, 20, 39; cf.:

    pollice florem,

    Ov. F. 5, 255;

    and aurea poma manu mea,

    id. M. 10, 649; Val. Max. 2, 8, 5:

    herbas,

    Ov. M. 1, 645:

    ficum,

    Juv. 14, 253 et saep.— Absol.:

    floret (thymum) circa solstitia, cum et apes decerpunt,

    Plin. 21, 10, 31, § 56; Catull. 64, 316.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    quae (omnia) nisi cotidie decerpantur arescunt,

    Quint. 12, 10, 79:

    humanus animus decerptus ex mente divina,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 38; cf. Quint. 4, 1, 23:

    ne quid jocus de gravitate decerperet,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 56, 229:

    quarum (materiarum) nunc facillima decerpunt,

    Quint. 10, 5, 21.— Poet.: oscula mordenti semper decerpere rostro, Catull. 68, 127 (cf.: carpo, no. II. 1);

    for which, ora puellae,

    Verg. Cop. 33 Sillig.—Hence,
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    (Acc. to carpo, no. II. 1.) To enjoy:

    ex re fructus,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 79:

    primas noctes tecum epulis,

    Pers. 5, 43:

    murmura vocis,

    Stat. Th. 6, 165:

    decus primae pugnae,

    Sil. 4, 138; cf.:

    nihil sibi ex ista laude centurio decerpit,

    Cic. Marc. 2, 7:

    mulieres,

    Vulg. Baruch, 6, 27.—
    2.
    (Acc. to carpo, no. II. 1.) To destroy:

    quae (invidia) spes tantas decerpat,

    Quint. 6 prooem. § 10; cf.:

    illibatam virginitatem,

    Sen. Contr. 1, 2 med.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > decerpo

  • 5 concerpo

    con-cerpo, psi, ptum, 3, v. a. [carpo], to pluck, pull, or tear in pieces, to rend (rare).
    I.
    Prop.:

    epistulas,

    Cic. Att. 10, 12, 3:

    librum,

    Liv. 38, 55, 11; cf. Gell. 4, 18, 12; cf.

    litteras,

    Suet. Ner. 47:

    folia coronae concerpta,

    Plin. 21, 3, 9, § 13:

    linteolum,

    lint, id. 28, 15, 61, § 216; 31, 9, 45, § 100.—
    * II.
    Trop. (acc. to carpo, II. B. b. a), to abuse, revile, censure: Curionem ferventissime, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > concerpo

  • 6 discerpo

    dis-cerpo, psi, ptum, 3, v. a. [carpo], to pluck or tear in pieces, to rend, to mangle (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    animus nec secerni nec dividi nec discerpi nec distrahi potest,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; cf. id. N. D. 1, 11, 27:

    inter orgia Bacchi discerptum iuvenem sparsere per agros,

    Verg. G. 4, 522:

    aliquem,

    Liv. 1, 16; Suet. Caes. 17:

    semiustum cadaver (canes),

    id. Dom. 15:

    membra gruis,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 86 et saep.:

    in parvas partīs aurum,

    Lucr. 2, 829; Vulg. Judic. 4, 6 al.—
    B.
    Transf., to scatter, disperse, destroy:

    quae cuncta aërii discerpunt irrita venti,

    Cat. 64, 142; cf. Verg. A. 9, 313.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    divulsa et quasi discerpta contrectare,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 6, 24:

    rem quae proposita est, quasi in membra,

    id. Top. 5, 28. —
    B.
    In partic. (like carpo, II. B.; concerpo, II.), to tear in pieces with words, to revile:

    me infestis dictis,

    Cat. 66, 73; cf.:

    lacerare carmina,

    Ov. P. 4, 16, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > discerpo

  • 7 carptim

        carptim adv.    [carpo], by pieces, by detached parts, in parts, separately, piecemeal: res gestas perscribere, S.: pugnare, in a desultory manner, L.: convenire carptim partes, gradually in detachments, L.: aggredi, L.: dimissi, Ta.
    * * *
    in separate/detached/disconnected parts/units; selectively; intermittently

    Latin-English dictionary > carptim

  • 8 carptor

        carptor ōris, m    [carpo], a carver, Iu.
    * * *
    carver (of game/poultry/etc.)

    Latin-English dictionary > carptor

  • 9 concerpō

        concerpō psī, —, ere    [com- + carpo], to tear in pieces, rend: epistulas: librum, L.
    * * *
    concerpere, concerpsi, concerptus V TRANS
    tear/pull in/to pieces; pluck off; tear up, rend; censure, abuse, revile

    Latin-English dictionary > concerpō

  • 10 dēcerpō

        dēcerpō psī, ptus, ere    [de + carpo], to pluck off, tear away, break off, pluck, crop, gather: pollice florem, O.: poma manu, O.: ficum, Iu.: Undique decerpta oliva, H.: fetūs arbore, V.: oscula rostro, snatch, Ct.—Fig., to pluck off, take away: animus decerptus ex mente divinā, drawn: ne quid iocus de gravitate decerperet, detract.—To enjoy: ex re fructūs, H.: nihil sibi ex istā laude centurio decerpit.
    * * *
    decerpere, decerpsi, decerptus V TRANS
    pluck, pull/tear/snip off, pick; cull; reap/procure/gather; catch/snatch; remove

    Latin-English dictionary > dēcerpō

  • 11 discerpō

        discerpō psī, ptus, ere    [dis- + carpo], to tear in pieces, rend, mangle, mutilate: animus nec dividi nec discerpi potest: discerptum regem manibus, L.: membra gruis, H.—Poet.: aurae Omnia discerpunt, scatter, V. — Fig.: divolso et quasi discerpta contrectare, treat in fragments: alqm dictis, Ct.
    * * *
    discerpere, discerpsi, discerptus V
    pluck or tear in pieces; rend, mutilate, mangle

    Latin-English dictionary > discerpō

  • 12 excerpō

        excerpō psī, ptus, ere    [ex + carpo], to pick out, extract: semina pomis, H.—Fig., to pick out, choose, select, gather: ex ipsis (malis), si quid inesset boni: nomina ex tabulis, L.— To take out, leave out, except, omit: eo de numero: me illorum numero, H.: id, quod bonist, T.
    * * *
    excerpere, excerpsi, excerptus V
    pick out; select

    Latin-English dictionary > excerpō

  • 13 praecerpō

        praecerpō —, —, ere    [prae+carpo], to pluck beforehand, gather prematurely: messīs, O.—Fig., to take away, lessen, diminish: fructum offici tui.
    * * *
    praecerpere, praecerpsi, praecerptus V
    pluck before time; pluck or cut off; gather before it's time

    Latin-English dictionary > praecerpō

  • 14 adtondeo

    at-tondĕo (better than adt-), tondi, tonsum, 2, v. a. ( perf. redupl. sync. attodisse = attotondisse or attondisse, Verg. Cat. 8, 9:

    * attondi = attonderi,

    Veg. Art. Vet. 2, 28, 36), to shave, shear, clip, crop (rare, and mostly poet.;

    syn.: tondeo, carpo, puto): rusticus Saturni dente relictam Persequitur vitem attondens,

    pruning, he cuts off the vine around, Verg. G. 2, 407:

    caput attonsum,

    Cels. 4, 3; and Vulg. Ezech. 44, 20:

    comam,

    ib. Lev. 19, 27; so,

    ad cutem,

    Scrib. Comp. 10.— Poet., to gnaw at, nibble:

    tenera attondent virgulta capellae,

    Verg. E. 10, 7:

    attonsa arva,

    i. e. fed down, Luc. 6, 84:

    prata,

    Aus. Mos. 203.— Trop.: consiliis nostris laus est attonsa Laconum, shorn, [p. 197] i. e. diminished, lessened, vet. poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 5, 17, 49 (as transl. of the Gr. Hêmeterais boulais Spartê men ekeirato doxan, Plut. 2, p. 1098):

    sic quoque attondentur,

    cut off, Vulg. Nahum, 1, 12: attondere aliquem, i. e. to cheat, fleece (cf. admutilo), Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 18;

    and in a pun: attonsae quidem ambae usque sunt (oves),

    id. Bacch. 5, 2, 7; 5, 1, 9:

    metuo, si senex resciverit, Ne ulmos parasitos faciat, quae usque attondeant,

    rough-hew me, id. Ep. 2, 3, 6 (cf. Horace's fuste dolat, S. 1, 5, 23).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adtondeo

  • 15 attondeo

    at-tondĕo (better than adt-), tondi, tonsum, 2, v. a. ( perf. redupl. sync. attodisse = attotondisse or attondisse, Verg. Cat. 8, 9:

    * attondi = attonderi,

    Veg. Art. Vet. 2, 28, 36), to shave, shear, clip, crop (rare, and mostly poet.;

    syn.: tondeo, carpo, puto): rusticus Saturni dente relictam Persequitur vitem attondens,

    pruning, he cuts off the vine around, Verg. G. 2, 407:

    caput attonsum,

    Cels. 4, 3; and Vulg. Ezech. 44, 20:

    comam,

    ib. Lev. 19, 27; so,

    ad cutem,

    Scrib. Comp. 10.— Poet., to gnaw at, nibble:

    tenera attondent virgulta capellae,

    Verg. E. 10, 7:

    attonsa arva,

    i. e. fed down, Luc. 6, 84:

    prata,

    Aus. Mos. 203.— Trop.: consiliis nostris laus est attonsa Laconum, shorn, [p. 197] i. e. diminished, lessened, vet. poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 5, 17, 49 (as transl. of the Gr. Hêmeterais boulais Spartê men ekeirato doxan, Plut. 2, p. 1098):

    sic quoque attondentur,

    cut off, Vulg. Nahum, 1, 12: attondere aliquem, i. e. to cheat, fleece (cf. admutilo), Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 18;

    and in a pun: attonsae quidem ambae usque sunt (oves),

    id. Bacch. 5, 2, 7; 5, 1, 9:

    metuo, si senex resciverit, Ne ulmos parasitos faciat, quae usque attondeant,

    rough-hew me, id. Ep. 2, 3, 6 (cf. Horace's fuste dolat, S. 1, 5, 23).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > attondeo

  • 16 carptim

    carptim, adv. [carptus, carpo] (in the ante-Aug. per. very rare; not in Cic.), by pieces, by detached parts, in parts, separately:

    favos congerere in qualum,

    Col. 9, 15, 12:

    res gestas carptim perscribere,

    Sall. C. 4, 2 Kritz; cf. Plin. Ep. 6, 22, 2; 8, 4, 7:

    carptim divisis agris,

    into small pieces, Suet. Dom. 9:

    carptim breviterque perstringi,

    Plin. Pan. 25, 1 Schwarz.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    At different places or points, on different sides:

    aggredi,

    Liv. 44, 41, 7:

    carptim Poeni pugnavere,

    id. 22, 16, 2:

    superesse,

    Suet. Dom. 9.—
    B.
    Opp. to that which happens at once, at different times, at one time and another, now and then:

    ut ad stipendium petendum convenirent Carthaginem, seu carptim partes, seu universi mallent,

    Liv. 28, 25, 10:

    dimissi carptim ac singuli,

    Tac. H. 4, 46:

    si (corvi) carptim vocem resorbebunt,

    at intervals, Plin. 18, 35, 87, § 362.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > carptim

  • 17 carptor

    carptor, ōris, m. [carpo], a carver of food, Juv. 9, 110; cf. scissor.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > carptor

  • 18 carptus

    carptus, a, um, Part., from carpo.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > carptus

  • 19 Carpus

    Carpus, i, m. [carpo], the name of a carver:

    qui obsonium carpit Carpus vocatur. Itaque quotiescunque dicit Carpe, eodem verbo et vocat et imperat,

    Petr. 36 fin.; 40.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Carpus

  • 20 depasco

    dē-pasco, pāvi, pastum, 3, v. a., and dē-pascor, ci, 3, v. depon., to feed down, feed off.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Of the shepherd:

    si d. saepius voles, etc.,

    Col. 2, 10, 31:

    glandem immisso pecore depasco,

    Dig. 10, 4, 9:

    saltus,

    Ov. F. 5, 283:

    luxuriem segetum,

    Verg. G. 1, 112.—
    B.
    Of the cattle, to feed upon, eat up, consume.
    (α).
    Form depasco:

    si haedi roscidas herbas depaverint,

    Col. 7, 5, 21; Verg. G. 4, 539.—In the part. perf.:

    saepes Hyblaeis apibus florem depasta salicti,

    id. E. 1, 55;

    segetes,

    Plin. 18, 17, 45, § 161: altaria, poet. for that which is upon it, Verg. A. 5, 93.—
    (β).
    Form depascor:

    papilio ceras depascitur,

    Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 65:

    miseros morsu depascitur artus (serpens),

    Verg. A. 2, 215; Vulg. Exod. 22, 5.—In the part. perf., Claud. VI. Cons. Honor. 239; cf.: depastis juvencis, Auct. Laud. Herc. 77.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A. 1.
    To cull, select:

    omnia nos itidem depascimur aurea dicta,

    Lucr. 3, 12.—
    2.
    To prune away, remove:

    in summa ubertate (orationis) inest luxuries quaedam, quae stilo depascenda est,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 23, 96.—
    3.
    To destroy, waste:

    veterem possessionem Academiae,

    id. Leg. 1, 21, 55;

    so of disease: artus depascitur arida febris,

    Verg. G. 3, 458; imitated by Claud. in Rufin. 1, 302; id. Idyll. 3, 11.—
    B.
    Rarely in the act. form:

    et potuit Latium longo depascere bello?

    Sil. 16, 681: in inferno positi sunt;

    mors depascet eos,

    Vulg. Psa. 48, 14 (cf. carpo, no. II. B. 2: decerpo, no. II. B. 2 al.).—The part. perf. in a pass. signif.:

    ipsaque diris Frons depasta modis,

    Sil. 6, 51:

    depasti flammis scopuli,

    id. 12, 153.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > depasco

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См. также в других словарях:

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