-
1 blue hair
Сленг: старший по положению -
2 blue hair
Mktgused in advertising and marketing to refer to women customers of advanced years (slang) -
3 blue-black
-
4 blue
1 ლურჯი, ცისფერიlight / dark blue ღია / მუქი ცისფერი ან ლურჯიto beat smb. black and blue ვისიმე დალურხებამდე მიბეგვა / დალილავება2 ნაღვლიანი, მოწყენილიshe looked blue მოწყენილი / დანაღვლიანებული ჩანდაonce in a blue moon ძალიან იშვიათად, ძალზე იშვიათად // ათასში ერთხელ3 ლურჯი ფერი, ცისფერიthe blues გულის დამძიმება, უგუნებობაon the map, blue represents seas and lakes რუკაზე ზღვები და ტბები ცისფრადაა აღნიშნული / ნაჩვენებიto cry blue murder პანიკის ატეხა, პანიკურად კივილიa girl with a blue eyes ცისფერთვალებიანი / ცისფერთვალება გოგოto beat smb. black and blue ვისიმე მაგრად (დალურჯებამდე) მიბეგვა / დალილავება -
5 blue law
разгпуританский закон ("голубой закон")1) Закон или подзаконный акт, ограничивающие осуществление деловых операций в воскресные дни (по религиозным причинам). В основном такие акты пуританского характера вводились в колониях Новой Англии [ New England]. В ряде штатов законы о закрытии магазинов по воскресеньям существовали и в XX в. - в 1961 Верховный суд США [ Supreme Court, U.S.] подтвердил их конституционностьтж Sunday blue law, Sunday closing law2) Статут или распоряжение, ограничивающие или запрещающие то, что в данной местности считается аморальным. Касается потребления алкоголя, курения, некоторых развлечений. Кульминацией такого рода законов в XX в. стал общенациональный "сухой закон" [ Prohibition]. К настоящему времени большинство из них отменено или игнорируется. Возможно, выражение происходит от свода законов г. Нью-Хейвена, шт. Коннектикут, напечатанного на бумаге голубого цвета. Эти законы были в свое время широко разрекламированы С. Питерсом [Peters, Samuel A.] в его книге "Всеобщая история Коннектикута" ["General History of Connecticut"] (1781), которая сегодня характеризуется как "красочная, но в высшей степени неточная". Среди законов, которые он "цитирует" есть такие: "Ни одна женщина не должна целовать своего ребенка в субботу или в день поста" = ["No woman shall kiss her child on the Sabbath or fasting day"]; "Женатые люди должны жить вместе или быть заключены в тюрьму" = ["Married persons must live together, or be imprisoned"]; "У всякого мужчины волосы должны быть пострижены под кружок по размеру шапки" = ["Every male shall have his hair cut round according to a cap"] -
6 a hair in one's soup
источник неприятностей, причина раздраженияShe felt like Queen Elizabeth at Kenilworth, a sovereign paying a visit to her faithful subjects. But perhaps there lurked always this hair in her soup; won't they be glad to be rid of me again! (D. H. Lawrence, ‘The Woman Who Rode Away’, ‘Two Blue Birds’) — Она чувствовала себя в Кенилуорте как королева Елизавета, как монархиня, посетившая своих верноподданных. Но в глубине души она испытывала беспокойство: а вдруг они опять захотят от нее избавиться.
-
7 fair dinkum
1. австрал.; разг.; adj phrчестный, настоящий, стоящий ( реже square или straight dinkum) [выражение fair dinkum взято из линкольнширского диалекта]I couldn't be sure of his motives. Unselfish people came rarely in this world. He must have read my thoughts, for he said: ‘I'm fair dinkum all right.’ (D. Cusack, ‘Caddie. A Sydney Barmaid’, ch. XXXVII) — Я не понимал, почему он так добр со мной. Ведь неэгоистичные люди встречаются в этом мире крайне редко. Он, должно быть, прочитал мои мысли. - Я честный человек, - сказал он.
Yours wasn't just an act; it was square dinkum and she'd know it. (A. Marshall, ‘In Mine Own Heart’, ch. III) — Ты эту девушку поцеловал не шутки ради, а всерьез, и она знала это.
2. австрал.; разг.; adv phrI says to the waiter bloke, haven't you got any draught beer? No, he says. An' that's fair dinkum; they haven't. (J. O'Grady, ‘Aussie English’) — Я говорю этому парню, официанту: "У вас нет пива из бочки?" "Нет", - отвечает. И не соврал, пива у них действительно не было.
честно, серьёзно, по-настоящему3. австрал.; разг.; int phrWhen Bob asked her if she was "coming back fair dinkum", she laughed and wanted to know whatever made him ask such a silly question... (J. Morrison, ‘The Creeping City’, ch. 31) — Когда Боб поинтересовался у Хелен, действительно ли она собирается вернуться, она рассмеялась и спросила, зачем он ей задал такой глупый вопрос...
честное слово, ей-богуShe's got blue hair. Fair dinkum, blue. (J. O'Grady, ‘Gone Troppo’, ch. I) — У Ниты голубые волосы... Вот ей-богу, голубые.
-
8 grass
1) трава; злак; дёрн; pl злаковые травы2) пастбище; пастись•- Aleppo grass
- alfa grass
- alkali grass
- aloe grass
- American beach grass
- American panic grass
- annual meadow grass
- Arctic holy grass
- Arctic spear grass
- arrow grass
- awned wheat grass
- awnless brome grass
- Bahia grass
- barbed panic grass
- bareet grass
- barn grass
- barnacle grass
- barnyard grass
- barren brome grass
- beach grass
- beaked panic grass
- bear grass
- beard grass
- bent grass
- Bermuda grass
- billion-dollar grass
- birdwood grass
- black grass
- black oat grass
- blowout grass
- blue couch grass
- blue joint grass
- blue joint reed grass
- blue moor grass
- blue panic grass
- blue scorpion grass
- blue wheat grass
- blue-eyed grass
- blunt panic grass
- bog panic grass
- bottlebrush grass
- bristle grass
- broad-leaved panic grass
- brome grass
- brook grass
- brown bent grass
- buffalo grass
- bunch grasses
- bur grass
- burdock grass
- bush grass
- bushy grasses
- Campbell Island bent grass
- Canary grass
- Carib grass
- carnation grass
- carpet grass
- cat grass
- catch fly grass
- cat's-tail grass
- cattail grass
- cespitous grasses
- cheat grass
- chee reed grass
- China grass
- cleavers grass
- cloud grass
- coast wheat grass
- cock grass
- cock's-foot grass
- cockspur grass
- colonial bent grass
- common blue-eyed grass
- common reed grass
- compact-tussock grasses
- congayam grass
- corn brome grass
- corn grass
- cotton grass
- couch grass
- crab grass
- creeping bent grass
- creeping soft grass
- creeping stem grass
- crested wheat grass
- curly grass
- curly mesquite grass
- cut grass
- dallis grass
- deer grass
- dennett grass
- dense panic grass
- densely tufted grasses
- desert wheat grass
- devil's grass
- dew grass
- ditch grass
- dog's-tooth grass
- dog's-tooth star grass
- downy brome grass
- downy lyme grass
- dropseed grass
- dudder grass
- dwarf meadow grass
- dwarf panic grass
- eared grasses
- early branching panic grass
- earstem grasses
- East Indian lemon grass
- eastern blue-eyed grass
- Eaton's panic grass
- elephant grass
- Elliott's bent grass
- European beach grass
- fairy grass
- false brome grass
- feather grass
- felon grass
- fescue grass
- few-flowered panic grass
- fiddle grass
- field brome grass
- field chess brome grass
- field scorpion grass
- filiform fescue grass
- fine bent grass
- finger grass
- fire grass
- firm-bunch grasses
- fish grass
- flat-stemmed meadow grass
- flat-stemmed panic grass
- flattened oat grass
- flax grass
- flexuous spur grass
- floating grass
- floating manna grass
- forked panic grass
- fountain grass
- four-leaved grass
- fowl blue grass
- foxtail grass
- French grass
- fringed brome grass
- frog grass
- galleta grass
- gama grass
- German velvet grass
- giant rye grass
- glaucous spear grass
- glume grass
- goat grass
- golden oat grass
- golden-eyed grass
- goose grass
- great fescue grass
- great goose grass
- green bristle grass
- green foxtail grass
- green valley grass
- Grisebach's panic grass
- Guinea grass
- hair grass
- hairlike love grass
- hairy brome grass
- hairy crab grass
- hairy finger grass
- hard grass
- hare's-tail grass
- heath grass
- hedgehog grass
- herd's grass
- high grasses
- holy grass
- Hungarian brome grass
- Hungarian grass
- Indian grass
- Italian rye grass
- Japanese lawn grass
- joint grass
- June grass
- knob grass
- knot grass
- Korean lawn grass
- lady grass
- lady's hair grass
- lake reed grass
- large crab grass
- large-flowered spear grass
- lax-flowered panic grass
- lime grass
- little-seed canary grass
- long-leaved panic grass
- long-leaved reed grass
- long-leaved rush grass
- loose-bunch grasses
- loose-tussock grasses
- love grass
- low grasses
- low love grass
- low spear grass
- lyme grass
- Manila grass
- manna grass
- marl grass
- marram grass
- marsh grass
- marsh spike grass
- mat grass
- matting panic grass
- meadow fescue grass
- meadow grass
- meadow love grass
- meadow oat grass
- meadow rougish grass
- meadow spear grass
- melic grass
- Michaux's blue-eyed grass
- millet grass
- molasses grass
- money grass
- moor grass
- mountain spear grass
- mountain timothy grass
- napier grass
- narrow reed grass
- narrow-leaved panic grass
- New England bent grass
- nit grass
- nodding fescue grass
- nodding vanilla grass
- northern manna grass
- northern panic grass
- northern reed grass
- northern spear grass
- northern wheat grass
- nut grass
- oat grass
- old-witch grass
- onion grass
- orange grass
- orchard grass
- painted grass
- pale manna grass
- pampas grass
- panic grass
- peavine grass
- pemba grass
- penny grass
- perennial foxtail grass
- perennial quaking grass
- perennial red cow grass
- permanent grasses
- pigeon grass
- pin grass
- pine grass
- pine purple grass
- plains bristle grass
- plume grass
- Poland manna grass
- poly grass
- poverty grass
- prairie grass
- prairie spear grass
- prickly grass
- pudding grass
- purple crab grass
- purple love grass
- purple moor grass
- purple panic grass
- purplish wheat grass
- quack grass
- quail grass
- quake grass
- quaking grass
- quitch grass
- rabbit-foot grass
- rabbit-tail grass
- rattlesnake grass
- red bent grass
- red fescue grass
- red field's grass
- red-tailed fescue grass
- red-top false grass
- red-top panic grass
- reed canary grass
- reed grass
- reed manna grass
- rhizomatous grasses
- rib grass
- ribbon grass
- rice grass
- ripgut grass
- river grass
- rootstock grasses
- rot grass
- rough fescue grass
- rough hair grass
- rough rush grass
- rough-hairy panic grass
- roughish panic grass
- rough-stalked meadow grass
- round-fruited panic grass
- rush cat's-tail grass
- rush grass
- rush prairie grass
- rush salt grass
- rushlike timothy grass
- Russia grass
- rye grass
- salt grass
- salt-marsh grass
- sand blue-eyed grass
- sape grass
- saw grass
- scented grass
- scorbute grass
- scorpion grass
- scratch grass
- scurvy grass
- scutch grass
- sea grass
- sea sand grass
- sea spear grass
- seashore alkali grass
- seashore grass
- sedge grass
- Seneca grass
- serpent grass
- sharp-scaled manna grass
- shave grass
- sheep's fescue grass
- shelly grass
- shilling grass
- shore grass
- short grass
- short-leaved spear grass
- short-stalked love grass
- signal grass
- silk grass
- silky grass
- silver grass
- silver hair grass
- Simpson's grass
- slender fescue grass
- slender spike grass
- slender wheat grass
- slender-stemmed panic grass
- slough grass
- small rush grass
- small tufted love grass
- smaller seabeach grass
- small-fruited panic grass
- small-leaved panic grass
- smooth brome grass
- smooth creeping love grass
- smooth spear grass
- snake grass
- sod grasses
- soft grass
- soft-leaved panic grass
- sour grass
- southern fescue grass
- southern grass
- sow grass
- spider grass
- spike grass
- spiked grasses
- spiral-awned beard grass
- spur grass
- squirrel-tail grass
- star grass
- stick grass
- stiff hairy panic grass
- stiff prairie grass
- stink grass
- stout love grass
- strict blue-eyed grass
- strong-scented love grass
- Sudan grass
- sugar grass
- surf grass
- sward grass
- Swiss rye grass
- switch grass
- sword grass
- sylvan spear grass
- tall bent grass
- tall grasses
- tall manna grass
- tall oat grass
- tall-fringed panic grass
- tall-growing grasses
- tape grass
- tassel grass
- Terrel grass
- thatch grass
- three-awned grass
- tickle grass
- timothy grass
- toad grass
- toetoe grass
- torpedo grass
- tuft grasses
- tufted hair grass
- tufted spear grass
- Tunis grass
- turf forming grasses
- turkey grass
- turtle grass
- tussock grasses
- twin bent grass
- twopenny grass
- upright brome grass
- uva grass
- vanilla grass
- velvet bent grass
- velvet grass
- velvety panic grass
- viper's grass
- wart grass
- warty panic grass
- Washington bent grass
- water grass
- water whorl grass
- wavy hair grass
- wavy meadow grass
- weak spear grass
- weedle grass
- western fescue grass
- wheat grass
- whitlow grass
- widgeon grass
- wild false grass
- wild oat grass
- wild timothy grass
- willow grass
- windmill grass
- wire grass
- witch grass
- witch panic grass
- wood meadow grass
- wood reed grass
- woody grasses
- woolly beard grass
- woolly panic grass
- worm grass
- wrack grass
- yellow grass
- yellow nut grass
- yellow scorpion grass
- yellow-eyed grass
- yellow-foxtail grass* * *• злак• злаки• пастись -
9 grass
grass 1.трава; злак; дёрн; pl злаковые травы; 2. пастбище; пастись; 3. зарастать травой; 4. засевать травойalang grass императа цилиндрическая, Imperata cylindricaAleppo grass гумай, сорго алепское, Sorghum halepensealfa grass эспарто, трава альфа, Stipa tenacissimaalkali grass униола колосистая, Uniola spicataaloe grass алетрис мучнистый, Aletris farinosaAmerican beach grass песколюб короткоязычковый, Ammophila breviligulataAmerican panic grass просо колумбийское, Panicum columbianumannual meadow grass мятлик однолетний, Poa annuaArctic holy grass зубровка малоцветковая, Hierochloe paucifloraArctic spear grass мятлик джунгарский, Poa dschungaricaawned wheat grass рэгнерия собачья, Roegneria caninaBahia grass гречка заметная, Paspalum notatumbarbed panic grass просо шелкоплодное, Panicum microcarpunbareet grass леерсия шеститычинковая, рисовая трава, Leersia hexandrabarn grass куриное просо, ежовник петушье просо, Echinochloa crusgallibarnacle grass взморник морской, Zostera marinabarnyard grass куриное просо, ежовник петушье просо, Echinochloa crusgallibarren brome grass костёр бесплодный, Bromus sterilisbeach grass песколюб песчаный, Ammophila arenariabeaked panic grass просо обоюдоострое, Panicum ancepsbent grass полевица, AgrostisBermuda grass свинорой пальчатый, бермудская трава, собачья трава, Cynodon dactylonbillion-dallar grass куриное просо, ежовник петушье просо, Echinochloa crusgallibirdwood grass ценхрус щетинконосный, Cenchrus setigerusblack grass 1. лисохвост мышехвостниковидный, Alopecurus myosuroides ; 2. ситник Герарда, Juncus gerardiiblack oat grass ковыль овсоподобный, Stipa avenaceablue couch grass свинорой, Cynodonblue joint (reed) grass вейник канадский, Calamagrostis canadensisblue moor grass перловник голубой, Molinia coeruleablue panic grass просо ладьевидное, Panicum cymbiformeblue scorpion grass незабудка разноцветная, Myosotis versicolor; незабудка мелкоцветковая, Myosotis micranthablue wheat grass пырей жёсткий, Agropyrum scabrumblue-eyed grass сисюринхий узколистный, Sisyrinchium angustifoliumblunt panic grass просо притупленное, Panicum obtusumbog panic grass просо светлое, Panicum lucidumbottelbrush grass шероховатка, Asperellabristle grass щетинник, Setariabroad-leaved panic grass просо широколистное, Panicum latifoliumbrome grass костёр, Bromusbrook grass поручейница, Catabrosabroom beard grass схизахирий м етловидный, Schizachyrium scopariumbrown bent grass полевица собачья, Agrostis caninabuffalo grass бухлоэ, бизонова трава, Buchloe dactyloidesbunch grasses рыхлокустовые злакиburdock grass козлец кистевидный, Tragus racemosusbush grass вейник наземный, Calamagrostis epigeiosbushy grasses кустовые злакиCampbell Island bent grass полевица антарктическая, Agrostis antarcticaCanary grass канареечник канарский, Phalaris canariensisCarib grass шерстяк многоколосый, Eriochloa polystachyacarnation grass осока просяная, Carex panicea; осока сизая, Carex glauca; осока мохнатая, Carex hirtacarpet grass аксонопус сжатый, Axonopus compressuscat grass антистирия овсовидная, Anthistiria avenaceacat's-tail grass тимофеевка луговая, Phleum pratensecatch fly grass гомалоценхрус чечевичковый, Homalocenchrus lenticulariscattail grass тимофеевка луговая, Phleum pratensecespitous grasses дернообразующие злакиcheat grass костёр кровельный, Bromes tectorumchee reed grass вейник наземный, Calamagrostis epigeiosChina grass рами, китайская крапива (Bochmeria nivea(cleavers grass подмаренник цепкий, Galium aparinecloud grass полевица тёмная, Agrostis nebulosacoast wheat grass пырей колючий, Agropyrum pungenscock grass костёр ржаной, Bromus secalinuscock's-foot grass ежа сборная, Dactylis glomeratacockspur grass куриное просо, ежовник петушье просо, Echinochloa crusgallicolonial bent grass полевица волосовидная, Agrostis tenuisColumbian grass колумбова трава, Sorghum almumcommon reed grass тростник обыкновенный, Phragmites communiscongayam grass буйволиная трава, иглица реснитчатая, Echinaria ciliariscorn brome grass костёр раскидистый, Bromus squarrosuscorn grass метлица полевая, Apera spicavinticotton grass пушица, Eriophorumcouch grass 1. растение с ползучими корневищами; сорняки, быстро размножающиеся корневищами; 2. паспалум двухрядный, Paspalum distichumcreeping bent grass полевица белая, Agrostis albacreeping soft grass бухарник мягкий, Holcus molliscreeping stem grass корневищное травянистое растениеcrested wheat grass пырей гребенчатый, Agropyrum cristatumcurly grass схизея карликовая, схизея малая, Schizaea pusillacurly mesquite grass хилария, Hilariacut grass леерсия рисовидная, Leersia oryzoidesdallis grass паспалум расширенный, Paspalum dilatatumdennett grass колосняк полосатый, Elymus striatusdense panic grass просо густое, Panicum condensumdensely tufted grasses плотнокустовые злакиdesert wheat grass пырей пустынный, Agropyrum desertorumdew grass ежа сборная, Dactylis glomerataditch grass . руппия морская, Ruppia maritimadog's-tail grass гребневик обыкновенный, Cynosurus cristatusdog's-tooth grass 1. пырей собачий, Agropyrum canina; 2. свинорой пальчатый, бермудская трава, собачья трава, Cynodon dactylondog's-tooth star grass хлорис растопыренный, Chloris divaricatadowny brome grass костёр кровельный, Bromes tectorumdowny lyme grass колосняк песчаный, Elymus arenariusdropseed grass мюленбергия Шребера, Muhlenbergia schreberidudder grass адиантум венерин волос, Adiantum capillus-venerisdwarf meadow grass мятлик однолетний, Poa annuadwarf panic grass просо реснитчатое, Panicum ciliatumeared grasses колосовые злакиearly branching panic grass просо раннее, Panicum praecociusearstem grasses колосовые злакиEast Indian lemon grass индийская лимонная трава, Cymbopogon flexuosuseastern blue-eyed grass сисюринхий атлантический, Sisyrinchium atlanticumEaton's panic grass просо пренебрежённое, Panicum spretumelephant grass пеннисетум красный, Pennisetum purpureumElliott's bent grass полевица Эллиота, Agrostis elliottianaEuropean beach grass песколюб песчаный, Ammophila arenariafairy grass трясунка средняя, Briza mediafaitours grass молочай острый, Euphorbia esulafalse brome grass коротконожка, Brachypodiumfalse grass гомалоценхрус рисовидный, Homalocenchrus oryzoidesfeather grass ковыль перистый, Stipa pinnatafelon grass горичник настурциевый, Peucedanum ostruthiumfescue grass овсяница, Festucafew-flowered panic grass просо малоцветковое, Panicum oligosanthesfiddle grass кипрей мохнатый, Epilobium hursutumfield (chess) brome grass костёр полевой, Bromus arvensisfield scorpion grass незабудка полевая, Myosotis arvensisfiliform fescue grass овсяница волосистая, Festuca capillatafine bent grass полевица обыкновенная, Agrostis vulgarisfinger grass росичка, Digitariafire grass невзрачница полевая, Aphanes arvensisfirm-bunch grasses плотнокустовые злакиfish grass кабомба, Cabombaflat-stemmed meadow grass мятлик сплюснутый, Poa compressaflat-stemmed panic grass просо обоюдоострое, Panicum ancepsflattened oat grass дантония сжатая, Danthonia compressaflax grass овёс пустой, овсюг, Avena fatuaflexuous spur grass мятлик осенний, Poa autumnalisfloating (manna) grass манник наплывающий, Glyseria fluitansforked panic grass просо вильчатое, Panicum dichotomumfountain grass пеннисетум скальный, Pennisetum rupeliifour-leaved grass вороний глаз четырёхлистный, Paris quadrifoliafowl blue grass мятлик болотный, Poa palustrisfoxtail grass 1. канареечник каролинский, Phalaris caroliniana ; 2. щетинник мутовчатый, Setaria verticillataFrench grass псоралея эспарцетовидная, Psoralea onobrychisfringed brome grass костёр реснитчатый, Bromus ciliatusfrog grass солерос европейский, Salicornia europaeagalleta grass хилария твёрдая, Hilaria rigidagama grass трипсакум ежевидный, Tripsacum dactyloidesGerman velvet grass бухарник мягкий, Holcus mollisgiant rye grass колосняк гигантский, "песчаный овёс", Elymus giganteusglaucous spear grass мятлик сизый, Poa glaucaglume grass чилибуха, рвотный корень, Strychnos nuxvomicagoat grass эгилопс, Aegilopsgolden oat grass трищетинник желтоватый, Trisetum flavescensgolden-eyed grass сисюринхий узколистный, Sisyrinchium angustifoliumgreat fescue grass овсяница гигантская, festuca giganteagreat goose grass острица лежачая, Asperugo procumbensgreen bristle grass щетинник зелёный, Setaria viridisgreen foxtail grass щетинник зелёный, Setaria viridisgreen valley grass гумай, сорго алепское, Sorghum halepenseGrisebach's panic grass просо игловидное, Panicum acicularehair grass аира волосовидная, Aira capillarishairlike love grass полевичка волосистовидная, Eragrostis trichoideshairy brome grass костёр шероховатый, Bromus asperhairy crab grass росичка кровяная, Digitaria sanguinalishairy finger grass . росичка кровяная, Digitaria sanguinalishard grass 1. жесткоколосница (Sclerochloa) ; 2. pl жёсткие злакиhare'stail grass зайцехвост яйцевидный, Lagurus ovatusheath grass зиглигния лежачая, трёхзубка, Sieglingia decumbenshengehog grass иглица, Echinariahign grasses высокие злакиHungarian brome grass костёр безостый, Bromus inermisHungarian grass щетинник итальянский, Setaria italicaItalian rye grass плевел итальянский, Lotium italicumJapanese lawn grass зойсия японская, Zoysia japonicaJohnson grass 1. гумай, сорго алепское, Sorghum halepense; 2. роговик униоловидный, Ceratochloa unioloidesjoint grass паспалум двухрядный, Paspalum distichumJune grass тонгоног, келерия, Koeleriakangaroo grass темеда, Themedaknob grass коллинзония канадская, Collinsonia canadensisKorean lawn grass зойсия японская, Zoysia japonicakunth's panic grass просо кроваво-красное, Panicum consanguineumlady grass канареечник тростниковидный, Phalaris arundinacealady's hair grass трясунка средняя, Briza medialake reed grass вейник озёрный, Calamagrostis lacustrislarge crab grass росичка кровяная, Digitaria sanguinalislarge-flowered spear grass мятлик выдающийся, Poa eminenslax-flowered panic grass просо рыхлометельчатое, Panicum laxiflorumlime grass луговик дернистый, щучка, Deschampsia caespitosalittle-seed canary grass канареечник малый, Phalaris minorlong-leaved panic grass просо длиннолистное, Panicum longifoliumlong-leaved reed grass вейник длиннолистный, Calamagrostis longifolialong-leaved rush grass спороболус шероховатый, Sporobolus asperloose-bunch grasses рыхлокустовые злакиlove grass полевичка, Eragrostislow grasses низкие злакиlow love grass полевичка малая, Eragrostis minorlow spear grass мятлик укороченный, Poa abbreviatalyme grass колосняк песчаный, Elymus arenariusManila grass зойсия, Zoysiamanna grass манник, Glyceriamarl grass клевер средний, Trifolium mediummarram grass песколюб песчаный, Ammophila arenariamarsh grass спартина, Spartinamarsh spike grass униола колосистая, Uniola spicatamatting panic grass просо южное, Panicum meridionalemeadow fescue grass овсяница луговая, Festuca pratensismeadow grass мятлик луговой, Poa pratensismeadow love grass полевичка преломлённая, Eragrostis refractameadow oat grass овсец луговой, Avenastrum pratensismeadow rougish grass мятлик обыкновенный, Poa trivialismeadow spear grass мятлик горный, Poa laxamelic grass перловник, Melicamichaux's blue-eyed grass сисюринхий остроконечный, Sisyrinchium mucronatummillet grass бор развесистый, Milium effusummolasses grass паточная трава, Melinis minutifloramoney grass погремок петушиный гребешок, Rhinanthus crista-gallimoor grass 1. перловник голубой, Molinia coerulea; 2. росянка круглолистная, Drosera rotundifolia ; 3. сеслерия, Sesleriamountain spear grass мятлик горный, Poa laxamountain timothy grass тимофеевка альпийская, Phleum alpinummutton grass мятлик Фендлера, Poa fendleriananapier grass слоновая трава, Pennisetum purpureumnarro reed grass вейник незамеченный, Calamagrostis neglectanarrow-leaved panic grass просо узколистное, Panicum angustifoliumNew England bent grass полевица горолюбивая, Agrostis oreophilanit grass пузатик, Gastridiumnodding fescue grass овсяница поникающая, Festuca nutansnodding vanila grass зубровка Наши, Hierochloe nashiinorthern panic grass просо северное, Panicum borealenorthern reed grass вейник северный, Calamagrostis hyperboreanorthern spear grass мятлик шафранный, Poa crocatanorthern wheat grass пырей пушистоцветковый, Agropyrum dasyanthumoat grass 1. овёс пустой, овсюг, Avena fatua ; 2. трищетинник пенсильванский, Trisetum pennsylvanicum; 3. французский райграсс высокий, Arrhenatherum elatusold-witch grass просо волосовидное, Panicum capillareonion grass перловник, Melicaorange grass зверобой горечавковидный, Hypericum gentianoidesorchard grass ежа сборная, Dactylis glomeratapainted grass двукисточник тростниковидный, Digraphis arundinaceapale manna grass манник бледный, Glyceria pallidapampas grass пампасная трава, Cortaderiapeavine grass чина посевная, Lathyrus sativuspemba grass пембская трава, Stenotaphrum dimidiatumpenny grass погремок петушиный гребешок, Rhinanthus crista-galliperennial foxtail grass щетинник безбородый, Setaria imberbisperennial quaking grass трясунка средняя, Briza mediapermanent grasses многолетние злаки, многолетние травыpigeon grass росичка кровяная, Digitaria sanguinalispin grass аистник цикутолистный, erodium cicutariumpine grass 1. вейник краснеющий, calamagrostis rubescens ; 2. овсяница аризонская, Festuca arizonica ; 2. блефаронеурон, Blepharoneuron; 2. хвощ полевой, Equisetum arvensepine purple grass вейник Лангсдорфа, Calamagrostis lansdorffiiplains bristle grass щетинник крупноколосный, Setaria macrostachyaplume grass 1. серебряная трава, мискантус (Miscanthus); 2. эриантус сахаристый, Erianthus saccharoidesPoland manna grass манник наплывающий, Glyseria fluitanspoly grass дербенник иссополистный, Lythrum hyssopifoliapoverty grass аристида вильчатая, Aristida dichotomapoverty grass худзония войлочная, Hudsonia tomentosaprairie spear grass мятлик аридный, Poa aridaprickle grass куриное просо, ежовник петушье просо, Echinochloa crusgallipudding grass мята болотная, Mentha pulegiumpurple crab grass росичка кровяная, Digitaria sanguinalispurple love grass полевичка гребешковая, Eragrostis pectinaceapurple moor grass перловник голубой, Molinia coeruleapurple panic grass просо малоопушённое, Panicum paucipilumpurplish wheat grass пырей двухцветковый, Agropyrum biflorumquack grass свинорой, Cynodonquail grass целозия серебристая, Celosia argenteaquake grass трясунка средняя, Briza mediaquaking grass трясунка средняя, Briza mediaquinea grass просо крупное, Panicum maximumrabbit-foot grass многобородник монпелиенский, Polypogon monspeliensisrabbit-tail grass зайцехвост яйцевидный, Lagurus ovatusrancheria grass вульпия мышехвостник, Vulpia myurosrat's-tail fescue grass вульпия мышехвостник, Vulpia myurosrattlesnake grass манник канадский, Glyceria canadensisred bent grass полевица северная, Agrostis borealisred fescue grass овсяница красная, Restuca rubrared field's grass редфильдия согнутая, Redfieldia flexuosared-tailed fescue grass колосняк гигантский, "песчаный овёс", Elymus giganteusred-top false grass мятлик трёхцветковый, Poa triflorared-top panic grass просо полевицерядное, Panicum agrostoidesreed canary grass двукисточник тростниковидный, Digraphis arundinaceareed grass 1. вейник тростниковидный, Calamagrostis arundinacea ; 2. канареечник птичий, Phalaris canariensisreed manna grass манник водный, Glyceria aquaticarhizomatous grasses корневищные злакиrib grass подорожник ланцетный, Plantago lanceolataribbon grass двукисточник тростниковидный, Digraphis arundinacearipgut grass костёр жестковатый, Bromus rigidusriver grass флюминея, Fluminearootstock grasses корневищные злакиrosha grass спороболус, Sporobolusrot grass жирнянка обыкновенная, Pinguicula vulgarisrough fescue grass овсяница алтайская, Festuca altaicarough hair grass полевица зимующая, Agrostis hiemalisrough rush grass спороболус скрытый, Sporobolus clandestinusrough-hairy panic grass просо щетинистое, Panicum strigosumrough-stalked meadow grass мятлик обыкновенный, Poa trivialisroughish panic grass просо беловолосое, Panicum leucothrixroung-fruited panic grass просо круглоплодное, Panicum sphaerocarpunrush grass спороболус, Sporobolusrush prairie grass мюленбергия остроконечная, Muhlenbergia cuspidatarush salt grass ежа раскидистая, Dactylis patensrush-cat's-tail grass скрытница камышевидная, Crypsis schoenoidesrushlike timothy grass скрытница камышевидная, Crypsis schoenoidesRussia grass манник наплывающий, Glyseria fluitanssalt grass униола колосистая, Uniola spicatasalt-marsh grass ежа раскидистая, Dactylis patenssand blue-eyed grass сисюринхий песчаный, Sisyrinchium arenicolasape grass императа бразильская, Imperata brasiliensissaw grassмеч-трава, Cladium mariscusscented grass золотобородник, Chrysopogonscorbute grass ложечница арктическая, Cochlearia aricticascorpion grass незабудка болотная, Mysotis palustrisscratch grass 1. мюленбергия ясменниколистная, Muhlenbergia asperifolia; 2. подмаренник цепкий, Galium aparinescurvy grass 1. ложечная трава, Cochlearia; ложечница лекарственная, Cochlearia officinalis; 2. серебряная трава, мискантус, Miscanthusscutch grass 1. пырей ползучий, Agropyrum repens; 2. свинорой пальчатый, бермудская трава, собачья трава, Cynodon dactylonsea grass 1. руппия морская, Ruppia maritima ; 2. солерос европейский, Salicornia europaea ; 3. армерия обыкновенная, Armeria vulgarissea sand grass песколюб песчаный, Ammophila arenariasea spear grass мятлик приморский, Poa maritimaseashore alkali grass бескильница морская, Atropis maritimaseashore grass полевица приморская, Agrostis maritimasedge grass 1. осока пенсильванская, Carex pennsylvanica ; 2. хвощ полевой, Equisetum arvense ; 3. аир тростниковый, ирный корень, Acorus calamusseneca grass зубровка душистая, Hierochlo odorataserpent grass горец змеиный, раковые шейки, Polygonum bistortasharp-scaled manna grass манник остроцветковый, Clyceria acutiflorashave grass хвощ зимующий, Equisetum hyemalesheep's fescue grass овсяница овечья, Festuca ovinashelly grass пырей ползучий, Agropyrum repensshilling grass щитолистник обыкновенный, Hydrocotyle vulgarisshore grass 1. монантохлое прибрежный, Monanthochloe littoralis ; 2. подорожник одноцветковый, Plantago uniflorashort grass 1. короткотравье, низкотравье; 2. pl низовые злакиshort-leaved spear grass мятлик коротколистный, Poa brachyphyllashort-stalked love grass полевичка коротконожковая, Eragrostis curtipedicellatasignal grass ветвянка, Brachiariasilk grass 1. паспалум влагалищный, Paspalum vaginatum ; 2. юкка нитчатая, Yucca filamentosa; 3. ковыль хохлатый, Stipa comata; 4. серебряная трава, мискантус, Miscanthussilky grass эриокома заострённая, Eriocoma cuspidalasilver grass серебряная трава, мискантус, Miscanthussilver hair grass аира гвоздичная, Aira caryophylleaSimpson's grass просо слабоволосистое, Panicum hemitomonslender fescue grass овсяница восьмицветковая, Festuca octofloraslender spike grass бухарник рыхлый, Holcus laxusslender wheat grass пырей нежный, Agropyrum tenerumslender-stemmed panic grass просо переплетённое, Panicum implicatumslough grass бекманния, Beckmanniasmall bur grass ценхрус каролинский, Cenchrus carolinianussmall rush grass спороболус незаметный, Sporobolus neglectussmall tufted love grass полевичка волосистая, Eragrostis polisasmall-fruited panic grass просо мечелистное, Panicum ensifoliumsmaller seabeach grass просо горькое, Panicum amarumsmooth brome grass костёр, Bromussmooth creeping love grass полевичка гипновидная, Eragrostis hypnoidessmooth spear grass мятлик гладкий, Poa laevigatasnake grass хвощ полевой, Equisetum arvensesod grasses дерновые растения, дерновые злакиsoft grass бухарник, Holcussoft-leaved panic grass просо мягколистное, Panicum malacohpyllumsoft-walis grass поручейница водная, Catabrosa aquaticasour grass щавель малый, щавелек, Rumex acetosellasouthern fescue grass овсяница беличья, Festuca sciureasouthern grass просо горьковатое, Panicum amarulumsow grass ложечница вороньелаповидная, Cochlearia coronopusspider grass аристида трёхрядная, Aristida ternipesspiked grasses колосовые злакиspiral-awned beard grass эриантус скрученный, Erianthus contortusspur grass камыш мощный, Scirpus robustussquirrel-tail grass ячмень гривастый, Hordeum jubatumstar grass 1. алетрис, Aletris ; 2. хлорис прутьевидная (Chloris virgata) ; 3. ясменник пахучий, Asperula odoratastiff hairy panic grass просо метловидное, Panicum scoparioidesstiff prairie grass 1. акамптокладос сидячеколосковый, Acamptoclados sessilispica ; 2. полевичка сидячецветковая, Eragrostis sessilispicastink grass полевичка опушённая, Eragrostis cilianensisstout love grass полевичка щетинистая, Eragrostis hirsutastrict blue-eyed grass сисюринхий торчащий, Sisyrinchium strictumstrong-scented love grass полевичка крупная, Eragrostis major; полевичка крупноколосковая, Eragrostis megastachyaSudan grass суданка, суданская трава, Sorghum vulgaresugar grass поллиния, Polliniasurf grass филлоспадикс, Phyllospadixsward grass серебряная трава, мискантус, Miscanthussweed reed grass цинна камышевидная, Cinna arundinaceaSwiss rye grass плевел жёсткий, Lolium rigidumswitch grass просо прутьевидное, Panicum virgatumsword grass камыш американский, Scirpus americanussylvan spear grass мятлик лесной, Poa silvestristall bent grass полевица высокая, Agrostis altissimatall manna grass манник водный, Glyceria aquaticatall oat grass французский райграсс высокий, Arrhenatherum elatustall-fringed panic grass просо изменчивое, Panicum mutabiletall-growing grasses верховые злакиtape grass валлиснерия спиральная, Vallesneria spiralistassel grass руппия морская, Ruppia maritimaTerrel grass колосняк виргинский, Elymus virginicusTexas blue grass манник водный, Glyceria aquaticathatch grass просо прутьевидное, Panicum virgatumthree-awned grass аристида, Aristidatickle grass полевица зимующая, Agrostis hiemalistiger grass тизанолена, Thysanolaenatimothy grass тимофеевка луговая, Phleum pratensetoad grass ситник лягушечный, Juncus bufoniustoetoe grass арундо, Arundotoothache grass ктениум душистый, Ctenium aromaticumtoowomba canary grass канареечник луковичная, Phalaris bulbosatorpedo grass просо ползучее, Panicum repenstuft grasses кустовые злакиtufted hair grass луговик дернистый, Deschampsia caespitosatufted spear grass мятлик смешанный, Poa confusaTunis grass тунисская трава, Sorghum virganumturf forming grasses дернообразующие злакиturkey grass подмаренник цепкий, Galium aparinetussock grasses туссоковые злакиtwin bent grass полевица сдвоенная, Agrostis geminatatwopenny grass луговой чай, Lysimachia nummulariaupright brome grass костёр прямостоячий, Bromus erectusuva grass гинериум стреловидный, Gynerium sagittatumvanilla grass зубровка душистая, Hierochlo odoratavelvet bent grass полевица собачья, Agrostis caninavelvet grass бухарник шерстистый, Holcus lanatusvelvety panic grass просо метельчатое, Panicum scopariumviper's grass синяк обыкновенный, Echium vulgarewart grass молочай солнцегляд, Euphorbia helioscopiawarty panic grass просо бородавчатое, Panicum verrucosumWashington bent grass полевица болотная, Agrostis palustriswater grass горчица полевая, Sinapis arvensiswater whorl grass поручейница водная, Catabrosa aquaticawavy hair grass луговик извилистый, Deschampsia flexuosawavy meadow grass мятлик горный, Poa laxaweak spear grass мятлик слабый, Poa debilisweedle grass ковыль хохлатый, Stipa comatawestern fescue grass овсяница западная, Festuca occidentaliswestern wheat grass пырей Смита, Agropyrum smithiwheat grass пырей, Agropyrumwhite grass 1. леерсия виргинская, Leersia virginica ; 2. гомалоценхрус виргинский, Homalocenchrus virginicuswhite-edged panic grass просо мелкое, Panicum tenuewhite-haired panic grass просо слабоворсистое, Panicum villosissimumwhitetube star grass алетрис мучнистый, Aletris farinosawhitlow grass крупка, Drabawidgeon grass руппия морская, Ruppia maritimawild false grass просо прутьевидное, Panicum virgatumwild oat grass дантония колосовидная, Danthonia spicatawild timothy grass мюленбергия Шребера, Muhlenbergia schreberiwillow grass горец земноводный, Polygonum amphibiumwindmill grass хлорис мутовчатый, Chloris verticillatawire grass мятлик сплюснутый, Poa compressawitch grass пырей ползучий, Agropyrum repenswitch panic grass просо волосовидное, Panicum capillarewood meadow grass мятлик шафранный, Poa crocatawood reed grass вейник сплетённый, Calamogrostis perplexawoody grasses деревянистые злакиwoolly beard grass эриантус распростёртый, Erianthus divaricatuswoolly panic grass просо шерстистое, Panicum lanuginosumworm grass жимолость приморская, Lonicera marylandicawrack grass взморник морской, Zostera marinayellow foxtail grass щетинник сизый, Setaria glaucayellow grass ситовник желтоватый, Pycreus flavescensyellow nut grass сыть съедобная, Cyperus esculentusyellow scorpion grass незабудка разноцветная, Myosotis versicoloryellow star grass гипоксис жестковолосистый, Hypoxis hirsutayellow-eyed grass ксирис, Xyriszebra grass мискантус китайский зеброидный, Miscanthus sinensis zebrinusEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > grass
-
10 rinse
rins
1. verb1) (to wash (clothes etc) in clean water to remove soap etc: After washing the towels, rinse them (out).) enjuagar, aclarar2) (to clean (a cup, one's mouth etc) by filling with clean water etc and then emptying the water out: The dentist asked me to rinse my mouth out.) enjuagar
2. noun1) (the act of rinsing: Give the cup a rinse.) enjuague2) (a liquid used for changing the colour of hair: a blue rinse.) reflejorinse vb aclarar / enjuagartr[rɪns]1 (clothes, hair) aclarar2 (dishes, mouth) enjuagar1 (of clothes) aclarado2 (of dishes) enjuague nombre masculino3 (for hair) tinte nombre masculinoto rinse out one's mouth: enjuagarse la bocarinse n: enjuague mn.• enjuagadura s.f.• enjuague s.m.v.• deslavar v.• enjuagar v.
I
1. rɪnsa) ( wash) \<\<cutlery/hands\>\> enjuagar*; \<\<rice/mushrooms\>\> lavarb) ( to remove soap) \<\<clothes/hair\>\> enjuagar*, aclarar (Esp); \<\<dishes\>\> enjuagar*
2.
vi enjuagar*Phrasal Verbs:
II
a) ( wash) enjuague mto give something a rinse — enjuagar* algo, darle* un enjuague a algo
b) ( to remove soap - from clothes) enjuague m, aclarado m (Esp); (- from dishes) enjuague mc) ( tint) tintura f ( no permanente)[rɪns]1. N1) [of clothes] aclarado m ; [of dishes etc] enjuague m2) (=hair colouring) reflejo m2. VT1) [+ dishes, clothes] aclarar, enjuagar; [+ mouth] lavar, enjuagarto rinse one's hands — aclararse or enjuagarse las manos
2) (=colour) [+ hair] dar reflejos a* * *
I
1. [rɪns]a) ( wash) \<\<cutlery/hands\>\> enjuagar*; \<\<rice/mushrooms\>\> lavarb) ( to remove soap) \<\<clothes/hair\>\> enjuagar*, aclarar (Esp); \<\<dishes\>\> enjuagar*
2.
vi enjuagar*Phrasal Verbs:
II
a) ( wash) enjuague mto give something a rinse — enjuagar* algo, darle* un enjuague a algo
b) ( to remove soap - from clothes) enjuague m, aclarado m (Esp); (- from dishes) enjuague mc) ( tint) tintura f ( no permanente) -
11 Colours
Not all English colour terms have a single exact equivalent in French: for instance, in some circumstances brown is marron, in others brun. If in doubt, look the word up in the dictionary.Colour termswhat colour is it?= c’est de quelle couleur? or (more formally) de quelle couleur est-il?it’s green= il est vert or elle est verteto paint sth green= peindre qch en vertto dye sth green= teindre qch en vertto wear green= porter du vertdressed in green= habillé de vertColour nouns are all masculine in French:I like green= j’aime le vertI prefer blue= je préfère le bleured suits her= le rouge lui va bienit’s a pretty yellow!= c’est un joli jaune!have you got it in white?= est-ce que vous l’avez en blanc?a pretty shade of blue= un joli ton de bleuit was a dreadful green= c’était un vert affreuxa range of greens= une gamme de vertsMost adjectives of colour agree with the noun they modify:a blue coat= un manteau bleua blue dress= une robe bleueblue clothes= des vêtements bleusSome that don’t agree are explained below.Words that are not true adjectivesSome words that translate English adjectives are really nouns in French, and so don’t show agreement:a brown shoe= une chaussure marronorange tablecloths= des nappes fpl orangehazel eyes= des yeux mpl noisetteOther French words like this include: cerise ( cherry-red), chocolat ( chocolate-brown) and émeraude ( emerald-green).Shades of colourExpressions like pale blue, dark green or light yellow are also invariable in French and show no agreement:a pale blue shirt= une chemise bleu pâledark green blankets= des couvertures fpl vert foncéa light yellow tie= une cravate jaune clairbright yellow socks= des chaussettes fpl jaune vifFrench can also use the colour nouns here: instead of une chemise bleu pâle you could say une chemise d’un bleu pâle ; and similarly des couvertures d’un vert foncé (etc). The nouns in French are normally used to translate English adjectives of this type ending in -er and -est:a darker blue= un bleu plus foncéthe dress was a darker blue= la robe était d’un bleu plus foncéSimilarly:a lighter blue= un bleu plus clair (etc.)In the following examples, blue stands for most basic colour terms:pale blue= bleu pâlelight blue= bleu clairbright blue= bleu vifdark blue= bleu foncédeep blue= bleu profondstrong blue= bleu soutenuOther types of compound in French are also invariable, and do not agree with their nouns:a navy-blue jacket= une veste bleu marineThese compounds include: bleu ciel ( sky-blue), vert pomme ( apple-green), bleu nuit ( midnight-blue), rouge sang ( blood-red) etc. However, all English compounds do not translate directly into French. If in doubt, check in the dictionary.French compounds consisting of two colour terms linked with a hyphen are also invariable:a blue-black material= une étoffe bleu-noira greenish-blue cup= une tasse bleu-verta greeny-yellow dress= une robe vert-jauneEnglish uses the ending -ish, or sometimes -y, to show that something is approximately a certain colour, e.g. a reddish hat or a greenish paint. The French equivalent is -âtre:blue-ish= bleuâtregreenish or greeny= verdâtregreyish= grisâtrereddish= rougeâtreyellowish or yellowy= jaunâtreetc.Other similar French words are rosâtre, noirâtre and blanchâtre. Note however that these words are often rather negative in French. It is better not to use them if you want to be complimentary about something. Use instead tirant sur le rouge/jaune etc.To describe a special colour, English can add -coloured to a noun such as raspberry (framboise) or flesh (chair). Note how this is said in French, where the two-word compound with couleur is invariable, and, unlike English, never has a hyphen:a chocolate-coloured skirt= une jupe couleur chocolatraspberry-coloured fabric= du tissu couleur framboiseflesh-coloured tights= un collant couleur chairColour verbsEnglish makes some colour verbs by adding -en (e.g. blacken). Similarly French has some verbs in -ir made from colour terms:to blacken= noircirto redden= rougirto whiten= blanchirThe other French colour terms that behave like this are: bleu (bleuir), jaune (jaunir), rose (rosir) and vert (verdir). It is always safe, however, to use devenir, thus:to turn purple= devenir violetDescribing peopleNote the use of the definite article in the following:to have black hair= avoir les cheveux noirsto have blue eyes= avoir les yeux bleusNote the use of à in the following:a girl with blue eyes= une jeune fille aux yeux bleusthe man with black hair= l’homme aux cheveux noirsNot all colours have direct equivalents in French. The following words are used for describing the colour of someone’s hair (note that les cheveux is plural in French):fair= blonddark= brunblonde or blond= blondbrown= châtain invred= rouxblack= noirgrey= griswhite= blancCheck other terms such as yellow, ginger, auburn, mousey etc. in the dictionary.Note these nouns in French:a fair-haired man= un blonda fair-haired woman= une blondea dark-haired man= un bruna dark-haired woman= une bruneThe following words are useful for describing the colour of someone’s eyes:blue= bleulight blue= bleu clair invlight brown= marron clair invbrown= marron invhazel= noisette invgreen= vertgrey= grisgreyish-green= gris-vert invdark= noir -
12 The human body
When it is clear who owns the part of the body mentioned, French tends to use the definite article where English uses a possessive adjective:he raised his hand= il a levé la mainshe closed her eyes= elle a fermé les yeuxshe ran her hand over my forehead= elle a passé la main sur mon frontFor expressions such as he hurt his foot or she hit her head on the beam, where the owner of the body part is the subject of the verb, i.e. the person doing the action, use a reflexive verb in French:she has broken her leg= elle s’est cassé la jambe( literally she has broken to herself the leg - there is no past participle agreement because the preceding reflexive pronoun se is the indirect object).he was rubbing his hands= il se frottait les mainsshe was holding her head= elle se tenait la têteNote also the following:she broke his leg= elle lui a cassé la jambe( literally she broke to him the leg)the stone split his lip= le caillou lui a fendu la lèvre( literally the stone split to him the lip)Describing peopleFor ways of saying how tall someone is ⇒ Length measurement ; of stating someone’s weight ⇒ Weight measurement ; and of talking about the colour of hair and eyes ⇒ Colours.Here are some ways of describing people in French:his hair is long= il a les cheveux longshe has long hair= il a les cheveux longsa boy with long hair= un garçon aux cheveux longsa long-haired boy= un garçon aux cheveux longsthe boy with long hair= le garçon aux cheveux longsher eyes are blue= elle a les yeux bleusshe has blue eyes= elle a les yeux bleusshe is blue-eyed= elle a les yeux bleusthe girl with blue eyes= la fille aux yeux bleusa blue-eyed girl= une fille aux yeux bleushis nose is red= il a le nez rougehe has a red nose= il a le nez rougea man with a red nose= un homme au nez rougea red-nosed man= un homme au nez rougeWhen referring to a temporary state, the following phrases are useful:his leg is broken= il a la jambe casséethe man with the broken leg= l’homme à la jambe casséebut notea man with a broken leg= un homme avec une jambe cassée -
13 tint
A n1 ( trace) nuance f ; ( pale colour) teinte f ; blue with a purple tint bleu tirant légèrement sur le pourpre or avec une nuance de pourpre ;2 ( hair colour) shampooing m colorant.B vtr2 Cosmet teinter [hair] ; to tint one's hair brown/blonde se brunir/blondir les cheveux ; to get one's hair tinted se faire faire un shampooing colorant.1 [paint, colour] teinté ; [glass, window, spectacles] fumé ; blue-tinted glass, glass tinted with blue verre teinté en bleu ;2 [hair] teint. -
14 dark
1. adjective1) dunkel; dunkel, finster [Nacht, Haus, Straße]; (gloomy) düster2) dunkel [Farbe]; (brown-complexioned) dunkelhäutig; (dark-haired) dunkelhaarigdark-blue/-brown — etc. dunkelblau/-braun usw.
3) (evil) finster4) (cheerless) finster; düster [Bild]2. noun1) Dunkel, dasin the dark — im Dunkeln
2)keep somebody in the dark about/as to something — jemanden über etwas (Akk.) im dunkeln lassen
it was a shot in the dark — es war aufs Geratewohl geraten/versucht
a leap in the dark — ein Sprung ins Ungewisse
* * *1. adjective1) (without light: a dark room; It's getting dark; the dark (= not cheerful) side.) dunkel2) (blackish or closer to black than white: a dark red colour; a dark (= not very white or fair) complexion; Her hair is dark.) dunkel3) (evil and usually secret: dark deeds; a dark secret.) dunkel2. noun(absence of light: in the dark; afraid of the dark; He never goes out after dark; We are in the dark (= we have no knowledge) about what is happening.) die Dunkelheit- academic.ru/18428/darken">darken- darkness
- keep it dark* * *[dɑ:k, AM dɑ:rk]I. adj1. (unlit) dunkel, finster, düsterit was too \dark to see properly es war schon so düster, dass man nichts mehr richtig erkennen konntewhat time does it get \dark in the summer? wann wird es im Sommer dunkel?our bedroom was very \dark in unserem Schlafzimmer war es sehr düster\dark blue dunkelblautall, \dark and handsome groß, dunkel und gut aussehend\dark chapter dunkles Kapitel\dark predictions düstere Vorhersagento have a \dark side Nachteile habento look on the \dark side of things schwarzsehen, pessimistisch sein4. (evil) finster, düster\dark look finsterer Blickto have a \dark side eine finstere [o dunkle] Seite haben5. (secret) dunkel, verborgen, geheim[nisvoll]to keep sth \dark [from sb] etw [vor jdm] geheim haltenhe lived somewhere in \darkest Peru er lebte irgendwo im tiefsten Peru7. LING dunkela \dark ‘l’ ein dunkles ‚l‘8.▪ the \dark die Dunkelheit, das Dunkelto be afraid of the \dark Angst vor der Dunkelheit habento see/sit in the \dark im Dunkeln sehen/sitzento do sth before/after \dark etw vor/nach Einbruch der Dunkelheit tun▶ to be [completely] in the \dark keine Ahnung haben▶ a leap in the \dark ein Sprung m ins Ungewisse* * *[dAːk]1. adj (+er)1) room, house, street, cloud, colour, hair, eyes, skin dunkelit will not be dark for half an hour yet — es wird erst in einer halben Stunde dunkel
it's getting dark —
dark blue/grey — dunkelblau/-grau
from darkest Peru — aus dem finstersten Peru
4) (old: secret) geheim5) (PHON) velar, dunkel2. n1)they aren't afraid of the dark — sie haben keine Angst im Dunkeln or vor der Dunkelheit
after/before dark —
until dark — bis zum Einbruch der Dunkelheit
we'll be back after dark — wir kommen wieder, wenn es dunkel ist
2) (fig)to keep or leave sb in the dark (about sth) — jdn (über etw acc ) im Dunkeln lassen
* * *dark [dɑː(r)k]1. a) dunkel, finster:it is getting dark es wird dunkel;the darkest hour is that ( oder comes) before dawn (Sprichwort) (etwa) wenn die Not am größten ist, ist Gottes Hilf am nächstenb) geschlossen (Theater)2. dunkel (Farbe):3. brünett, dunkel (Haar)4. fig düster, finster, freudlos, trostlos, trüb(e) (Zukunft etc):the dark side of things fig die Schattenseite der Dinge;one’s darkest hour seine schwärzeste Stunde5. düster, finster (Blick etc)6. finster, unwissend, unaufgeklärt (Zeitalter etc)7. böse, verbrecherisch, schwarz (Gedanken):a dark crime ein finsteres Verbrechen;dark powers dunkle Mächte8. geheim(nisvoll), verborgen, dunkel, unerforschlich:keep sth dark etwas geheim halten;9. fig dunkel, unklar, mysteriös (Worte etc)B s1. Dunkel(heit) n(f), Finsternis f:in the dark im Dunkel(n), in der Dunkelheit ( → B 3);after dark nach Einbruch der Dunkelheit;at dark bei Einbruch der Dunkelheit;the dark comes very early es wird sehr früh dunkel2. MAL dunkle Farbe, Schatten min the dark insgeheim ( → B 1)keep sb in the dark about sth jemanden über etwas im Ungewissen lassen;a leap in the dark ein Sprung ins Ungewisse;I am in the dark ich tappe im Dunkeln* * *1. adjective1) dunkel; dunkel, finster [Nacht, Haus, Straße]; (gloomy) düster2) dunkel [Farbe]; (brown-complexioned) dunkelhäutig; (dark-haired) dunkelhaarigdark-blue/-brown — etc. dunkelblau/-braun usw.
3) (evil) finster4) (cheerless) finster; düster [Bild]2. noun1) Dunkel, das2)keep somebody in the dark about/as to something — jemanden über etwas (Akk.) im dunkeln lassen
it was a shot in the dark — es war aufs Geratewohl geraten/versucht
* * *adj.dunkel adj.finster adj. n.Dunkelheit f. -
15 ribbon
['rɪbən]1) (for hair, medal) nastro m.2) fig.* * *['ribən](a long narrow strip of material used in decorating clothes, tying hair etc: a blue ribbon; four metres of red ribbon.) nastro* * *ribbon /ˈrɪbən/n.1 nastro: a little girl with a blue ribbon in her hair, una bambina con un nastro blu nei capelli; a box tied with a ribbon, una scatola avvolta da un nastro3 (fig.) lembo; striscia: a ribbon of blue sky, un lembo di sereno; a ribbon of smoke, una striscia di fumo7 (comput.) barra multifunzione● (mecc.) ribbon brake, freno a nastro □ ribbon building (o ribbon development), costruzione di case lungo i due lati delle principali vie suburbane ( con danno del paesaggio) □ (elettr.) ribbon cable, cavo a nastro; cavo piatto; piattina □ (mecc.) ribbon conveyor, coclea a nastro □ (bot.) ribbon grass ( Phalaris arundinacea picta), scagliola dei giardini; nastro di pastorella □ a ribbon of road, una fettuccia (di strada) □ (aeron.) ribbon parachute, paracadute a nastri □ ribbon-saw, sega a nastro □ (stor.) Ribbon Society, società segreta di cattolici irlandesi ( fondata ai primi dell'800) □ to cut (o tear) st. to ribbons, fare a pezzi qc. (anche fig.): Her clothes were cut to ribbons, i suoi vestiti erano a brandelli.* * *['rɪbən]1) (for hair, medal) nastro m.2) fig. -
16 colour
I 1.color ['kʌlə(r)] nome1) (hue) colore m.the sky was the colour of lead — il cielo era plumbeo o color piombo
in colour — cinem. telev. a colori
to give colour to sth. dare colore a qcs.; to paint sth. in glowing colours fig. dipingere qcs. a tinte vivaci; "available in 12 colours" — "disponibile in 12 colori"
2) (in writing, description) colore m.3) (dye) (for food) colorante m.; (for hair) colore m., tinta f.; (shampoo) shampoo m. colorante4) cosmet.5) (pigmentation) colore m. (della pelle)6) (complexion) colore m., colorito m.to lose (one's) colour — perdere il colorito, diventare pallido
2.to put colour into sb.'s cheeks — fare tornare il colorito a qcn.
racing colours — sport colori della squadra
to get one's football colours — BE entrare in una squadra di calcio
3.under false colours — fig. sotto mentite spoglie
1) fot. telev. [photo, copier, printer, film] a colori2) sociol. [prejudice, problem] razziale••II 1.color ['kʌlə(r)] verbo transitivo1) (with paints, crayons, food dye) colorare; (with commercial paints) pitturare, tinteggiare; (with hair dye) tingere, colorare2.to colour sth. blue — colorare o pitturare qcs. di blu
verbo intransitivo [ fruit] prendere coloreto colour (up) with — [ person] diventare rosso di [ anger]; arrossire per [ embarrassment]
* * *1. noun1) (a quality which objects have, and which can be seen, only when light falls on them: What colour is her dress?; Red, blue and yellow are colours.) colore2) (paint(s): That artist uses water-colours.) colore3) ((a) skin-colour varying with race: people of all colours.) colore4) (vividness; interest: There's plenty of colour in his stories.) colore2. adjective((of photographs etc) in colour, not black and white: colour film; colour television.) a colori3. verb(to put colour on; to paint: They coloured the walls yellow.) colorare, dipingere- coloured4. noun((sometimes used impolitely) a dark-skinned person especially of Negro origin.) persona di colore- colouring
- colourless
- colours
- colour-blind
- colour scheme
- off-colour
- colour in
- show oneself in one's true colours
- with flying colours* * *I 1.color ['kʌlə(r)] nome1) (hue) colore m.the sky was the colour of lead — il cielo era plumbeo o color piombo
in colour — cinem. telev. a colori
to give colour to sth. dare colore a qcs.; to paint sth. in glowing colours fig. dipingere qcs. a tinte vivaci; "available in 12 colours" — "disponibile in 12 colori"
2) (in writing, description) colore m.3) (dye) (for food) colorante m.; (for hair) colore m., tinta f.; (shampoo) shampoo m. colorante4) cosmet.5) (pigmentation) colore m. (della pelle)6) (complexion) colore m., colorito m.to lose (one's) colour — perdere il colorito, diventare pallido
2.to put colour into sb.'s cheeks — fare tornare il colorito a qcn.
racing colours — sport colori della squadra
to get one's football colours — BE entrare in una squadra di calcio
3.under false colours — fig. sotto mentite spoglie
1) fot. telev. [photo, copier, printer, film] a colori2) sociol. [prejudice, problem] razziale••II 1.color ['kʌlə(r)] verbo transitivo1) (with paints, crayons, food dye) colorare; (with commercial paints) pitturare, tinteggiare; (with hair dye) tingere, colorare2.to colour sth. blue — colorare o pitturare qcs. di blu
verbo intransitivo [ fruit] prendere coloreto colour (up) with — [ person] diventare rosso di [ anger]; arrossire per [ embarrassment]
-
17 have
(to have or keep (something) in case or until it is needed: If you go to America please keep some money in reserve for your fare home.) tener algo de reserva, guardar algohave vb1. tenerdo you have a video? ¿tienes vídeo?2. tomar3. haberhave you read Don Quixote? ¿has leído Don Quijote?have you had your hair cut? ¿te has cortado el pelo?Esta construcción se emplea cuando no eres tú quien hace algo, sino que pagas a alguien para que te lo hagato have lunch almorzar / comerto have a swim bañarse / nadartr[hæv]1 (posess) tener, poseer■ will you have a brandy? ¿quieres tomar un coñac?■ to have breakfast/lunch/tea/dinner desayunar/comer/merendar/cenar3 (cigarette) fumar■ how many cigarettes have you had today? ¿cuántos cigarros has fumado hoy?4 (shower, bath, etc) tomar■ when she got home she had a shower cuando llegó a casa se dio una ducha, cuando llegó a casa se duchó■ have you had a wash and a shave? ¿te has lavado y afeitado?5 (treatment) recibir6 (illness) tener7 (experience) tener■ I had a scare tuve un susto, me asusté■ have a good time! ¡divertíos!, ¡pasadlo bien!8 (receive, invite) recibir, invitar9 (borrow) pedir prestado, dejar■ can I have your book for a second, please? ¿me dejas tu libro un segundo, por favor?■ are you going to have a party for your birthday? ¿vas a hacer una fiesta para tu cumpleaños?11 (according to) según■ rumour has it that... corre el rumor de que...12 (baby) tener, dar a luz13 (cause to happen) hacer, mandar14 (allow) permitir, consentir■ if you paid £200 pounds for that you were had si has pagado doscientas libras por eso te han timado1 haber\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLhad better más vale quehave got SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL tenerto have done with acabar conto have had it (broken) estar hecho,-a polvo, estar fastidiado,-a 2 (in trouble) haberlo,-a cagado,-a 3 (finished) estar acabado,-a■ this radio's had it, I'll have to get a new one esta radio está en las últimas, tendré que comprar una nueva■ your dad's seen you, you've had it now! te ha visto tu padre, ¡la has cagado!■ if this scandal gets out he's had it as an MP si la gente se entera de este escándalo, se han acabado sus días de diputadoto have it away / have it off taboo echar un polvoto have it in for somebody tenerla tomada con alguiento have it out with somebody ajustar las cuentas con alguiento have it over and done with acabar algo de una vez y para siempreto have just acabar deto have somebody over to one's house / have somebody round to one's house invitar a alguien a casato have somebody up for something SMALLLAW/SMALL llevar a alguien ante los tribunales por algo, procesar a alguien por algoto have something on tener algo planeado, tener algo que hacerto have something on somebody tener información comprometedora sobre alguien, saber algo comprometedor acerca de alguiento have to tener que, haber deto have to do with tener que ver conhave ['hæv,] in sense 3 as an auxiliary verb usu ['hæf] v, had ['hæd] ; having ; has ['hæz,] in sense 3 as an auxiliary verb usu ['hæs] vt1) possess: tenerdo you have change?: ¿tienes cambio?2) experience, undergo: tener, experimentar, sufrirI have a toothache: tengo un dolor de muelas3) include: tener, incluirApril has 30 days: abril tiene 30 días4) consume: comer, tomar5) receive: tener, recibirhe had my permission: tenía mi permiso6) allow: permitir, dejarI won't have it!: ¡no lo permitiré!7) hold: hacerto have a party: dar una fiestato have a meeting: convocar una reunión8) hold: tenerhe had me in his power: me tenía en su poder9) bear: tener (niños)she had a dress made: mandó hacer un vestidoto have one's hair cut: cortarse el pelohave v aux1) : habershe has been very busy: ha estado muy ocupadaI've lived here three years: hace tres años que vivo aquíyou've finished, haven't you?: ha terminado, ¿no?3)to have to : deber, tener quewe have to leave: tenemos que salirexpr.• merecer v.expr.• tener algo en mente expr.v.(§ p.,p.p.: had) = contener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• poseer v.• tener v.(§pres: tengo, tienes...tenemos) pret: tuv-fut/c: tendr-•)v.• haber v.(§pres: he, has...) subj: hay-pret: hub-fut/c: habr-•)hæv, weak forms həv, əv
1.
2) ( possess) tener*I have o (esp BrE) I've got two cats — tengo dos gatos
I don't have o (esp BrE) haven't got any money — no tengo dinero
do you have a car? - no, I don't o (esp BrE) have you got a car? - no, I haven't — ¿tienes coche? - no (, no tengo)
3) (hold, have at one's disposal) tener*look out, he's got a gun! — cuidado! tiene una pistola or está armado!
how much money do you have o (esp BrE) have you got on you? — ¿cuánto dinero tienes or llevas encima?
can I have a sheet of paper? — ¿me das una hoja de papel?
may I have your name? — ¿me dice su nombre?
could I have your Sales Department, please? — ( on phone) ¿me comunica or (Esp tb) me pone or (CS tb) me da con el departamento de ventas, por favor?
I have it!, I've got it! — ya lo tengo!, ya está, ya está!
all right: have it your own way! — está bien! haz lo que quieras!
what have we here? — ¿y esto?
to have something to + inf — tener* algo que + inf
4)a) ( receive) \<\<letter/news\>\> tener*, recibircould we have some silence, please? — (hagan) silencio, por favor
we have it on the best authority that... — sabemos de buena fuente que...
rumoradition has it that... — corre el rumor de que.../según la tradición...
to have had it — (colloq)
I've had it — ( I'm in trouble) estoy frito (AmL), me la he cargado (Esp fam); ( I've lost my chance) la he fastidiado (fam)
I've had it up to here with your complaining — estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta las narices de tus quejas (fam)
to have it in for somebody — (colloq) tenerle* manía or tirria a alguien (fam)
to let somebody have it — (sl) ( attack - physically) darle* su merecido a alguien; (- verbally) cantarle las cuarenta a alguien (fam), poner* a alguien verde (Esp fam)
b) ( obtain) conseguir*they were the best/only seats to be had — eran los mejores/únicos asientos que había
I'll have a kilo of tomatoes, please — ¿me da or (Esp) me pone un kilo de tomates, por favor?
5) ( consume) \<\<steak/spaghetti\>\> comer, tomar (Esp); \<\<champagne/beer\>\> tomarto have something to eat/drink — comer/beber algo
to have breakfast/dinner — desayunar/cenar, comer (AmL)
to have lunch — almorzar* or (esp Esp, Méx) comer
what are we having for dinner? — ¿qué hay de cena?
we had too much to drink — bebimos or (AmL tb) tomamos demasiado
6)a) (experience, undergo) \<\<accident\>\> tener*did you have good weather? — ¿te (or les etc) hizo buen tiempo?
have a nice day! — adiós! que le (or te etc) vaya bien!
I had an injection — me pusieron or me dieron una inyección
he had a heart transplant/an X ray — le hicieron un trasplante de corazón/una radiografía
she had a heart attack — le dio un ataque al corazón or un infarto
b) ( organize) \<\<party\>\> hacer*, dar*c) ( suffer from) \<\<cancer/diabetes/flu\>\> tener*to have a cold — estar* resfriado
he's got a headache/sore throat — le duele la cabeza/la garganta, tiene dolor de cabeza/garganta
7) ( look after) tener*8) ( give birth to) \<\<baby\>\> tener*9) (colloq)a) (catch, get the better of)they almost had him, but he managed to escape — casi lo agarran or atrapan, pero logró escaparse
you've been had! — te han timado or engañado!
10) (causative use)we'll have it clean in no time — enseguida lo limpiamos or lo dejamos limpio
he had them all laughing/in tears — los hizo reír/llorar a todos
to have somebody + INF: I'll have her call you back as soon as she arrives le diré or pediré que lo llame en cuanto llegue; I'll have you know, young man, that I... para que sepa, jovencito, yo...; to have something + PAST P: we had it repaired lo hicimos arreglar, lo mandamos (a) arreglar (AmL); to have one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo
to have something + INF/+ PAST P: I've had three lambs die this week se me han muerto tres corderos esta semana; he had his bicycle stolen — le robaron la bicicleta
12)a) ( allow) (with neg) tolerar, consentir*I won't have it! — no lo consentiré or toleraré!
b) (accept, believe) aceptar, creer*she wouldn't have it — no lo quiso aceptar or creer
13) (indicating state, position) tener*you have o (BrE) you've got your belt twisted — tienes el cinturón torcido
2.
1) v aux2) (used to form perfect tenses) haber*I have/had seen her — la he/había visto
I have/had just seen her — la acabo/acababa de ver, recién la vi/la había visto (AmL)
have you been waiting long? — ¿hace mucho que esperas?, ¿llevas mucho rato esperando?
had I known that o if I'd known that... — si hubiera sabido que..., de haber sabido que...
when he had finished, she... — cuando terminó or (liter) cuando hubo terminado, ella...
3)a) ( in tags)you've been told, haven't you? — te lo han dicho ¿no? or ¿no es cierto? or ¿no es verdad?
you haven't lost the key, have you? — no habrás perdido la llave...!
b) ( elliptical use)you may have forgiven him, but I haven't — puede que tú lo hayas perdonado, pero yo no
the clock has stopped - so it has! — el reloj se ha parado - es verdad! or es cierto!
you've forgotten something - have I? — te has olvidado de algo - ¿sí?
I've told her - you haven't! — se lo he dicho - no! ¿en serio?
4) ( expressing obligation)to have to + inf — tener* que + inf
I have o I've got to admit that... — tengo que reconocer que...
you don't have to be an expert to realize that — no hay que or no se necesita ser un experto para darse cuenta de eso
5) ( expressing certainty)to have to + inf — tener* que + inf
you have to o you've got to be kidding! — lo dices en broma or en chiste!
•Phrasal Verbs:- have in- have off- have on- have out- have up[hæv] ( 3rd pers sing present has) (pt, pp had) When have is part of a set combination, eg have a look, have a good time, have breakfast, had better, look up the other word. For have + adverb/preposition combinations, see also the phrasal verb section of this entry.1. TRANSITIVE VERB1) (=possess) tenerhe's got or he has blue eyes — tiene los ojos azules
have you got or do you have 10p? — ¿tienes diez peniques?
have you got or do you have any brothers or sisters? — ¿tienes hermanos?
he hasn't got or he doesn't have any friends — no tiene amigos
I've got or I have a friend staying next week — tengo a un amigo en casa la semana que viene
Don't translate the [a] in sentences like [has he got a girlfriend?], [I haven't got a washing-machine] if the number of such items is not significant since people normally only have one at a time:I've got or I have an idea — tengo una idea
Do translate the [a] if the person or thing is qualified:has he got a girlfriend? — ¿tiene novia?
•
all or everything I have is yours — todo lo que tengo es tuyoyou must give it all or everything you have — tienes que emplearte a fondo
you must put all or everything you have into it — tienes que emplearte a fondo
•
can I have a pencil please? — ¿me puedes dar un lápiz, por favor?•
the book has no name on it — el libro no lleva or tiene el nombre del dueñoI've got or I have no Spanish — no sé español
•
to have something to do — tener algo que hacerI've got or I have nothing to do — no tengo nada que hacer
haven't you got anything to do? — ¿no tienes nada que hacer?
handy, ready 1., 1), a)•
hello, what have we here? — vaya, vaya, ¿qué tenemos aquí?2) (=eat, drink) tomar•
what are we having for lunch? — ¿que vamos a comer?•
to have something to eat/drink — comer/beber algo, tomar algo•
what will you have? — ¿qué quieres tomar?, ¿qué vas a tomar?will you have some more? — ¿te sirvo más?
3) (=receive) recibir•
you can have my ticket — puedes quedarte con mi billete•
we had some help from the government — recibimos ayuda del gobierno•
I had a letter from John — tuve carta de Juan, recibí una carta de Juan•
I must have them by this afternoon — necesito tenerlos para esta tarde•
we had a lot of visitors — (at home) tuvimos muchas visitas; (at exhibition etc) tuvimos muchos visitantes4) (=obtain)they can be had for as little as £10 each — pueden conseguirse por tan solo 10 libras
there was no bread to be had — no quedaba pan en ningún sitio, no podía conseguirse pan en ningún sitio
5) (=take)I'll have a dozen eggs, please — ¿me pones una docena de huevos, por favor?
which one will you have? — ¿cuál quiere?
can I have your name please? — ¿me da su nombre, por favor?
•
you can have it or I'll let you have it for £10 — te lo dejo en 10 libras, te lo puedes llevar por 10 libras, te lo vendo por 10 libras6) (=give birth to) [+ baby, kittens] tenerwhat did she have? — ¿qué ha tenido?
7) (=hold, catch) tener•
he had him by the throat — lo tenía agarrado por la garganta•
I have it on good authority that... — me consta que..., sé a ciencia cierta que..., sé de buena tinta que... *I've got it! — ¡ya!
•
you have me there, there you have me — ahí sí que me has pillado *8) (=allow) consentir, tolerar•
we can't have that — eso no se puede consentir•
I won't have this nonsense — no voy a consentir or tolerar estas tonteríasI won't have it! — no lo voy a consentir or tolerar
she won't have it said that... — no consiente or tolera que digan que...
I won't have him risking his neck on that motorbike — no voy a consentir que se juegue el cuello en esa moto
9) (=spend) pasarto have a pleasant afternoon/evening — pasar una tarde agradable
have a nice day! — ¡que pases un buen día!
what sort of day have you had? — ¿qué tal día has tenido?
10) (on telephone)can I have Personnel please? — ¿me puede poner con Personal, por favor?
11) * (=have sex with) acostarse con12) (=make)to have sth done hacer que se haga algo, mandar hacer algo to have sb do sth mandar a algn hacer algohe had me do it again — me hizo hacerlo otra vez, me hizo que lo hiciese otra vez
what would you have me do? — † ¿qué quiere que haga?
to have sth happen to have sb doing sthI'll have you know that... — quiero que sepas que...
to have sth against sb/sth tener algo en contra de algn/algo to have had itshe soon had them all reading and writing — (=organized them) enseguida los puso a leer y a escribir; (=taught them) enseguida les habían enseñado a leer y a escribir
you've had it now! he knows all about it * — ¡ahora sí que te la has cargado! se ha enterado de todo
to have it thatI've had it up to here with his nonsense * — estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta el moño de sus tonterías *
to be hadrumour has it that... — corre la voz de que...
to have to do with tener que ver conyou've been had! * — ¡te han engañado!
to let sb have sth (=give) dar algo a algn; (=lend) dejar algo a algn, prestar algo a algnthat's got or that has nothing to do with it! — ¡eso no tiene nada que ver!
what have youlet him have it! * — ¡dale!
would have it... and what have you —... y qué sé yo qué más
luckas ill-luck or fate would have it — desgraciadamente
2. AUXILIARY VERB1) haberhas he gone? — ¿se ha ido?
hasn't he told you? — ¿no te lo ha dicho?
had you phoned me frm or if you had phoned me I would have come round — si me hubieras llamado habría venido
never having seen it before, I... — como no lo había visto antes,...
just I, 1., 3)having finished or when he had finished, he left — cuando terminó or cuando hubo terminado, se fue
See:SINCE in sincea)"he's already eaten" - "so have I" — -él ya ha comido -yo también
"we haven't had any news yet" - "neither have we" — -no hemos tenido noticias todavía -nosotros tampoco
"you've made a mistake" - "no I haven't!" — -has cometido un error -no es verdad or cierto
"we haven't paid" - "yes we have!" — -no hemos pagado -¡qué sí!
"he's got a new job" - "oh has he?" — -tiene un trabajo nuevo -¿ah, sí?
"you've written it twice" - "so I have!" — -lo has escrito dos veces -es verdad or cierto
"have you read the book?" - "yes, I have" — -¿has leído el libro? -sí
"has he told you?" - "no, he hasn't" — -¿te lo ha dicho? -no
he hasn't done it, has he? — no lo ha hecho, ¿verdad?
you've done it, haven't you? — lo has hecho, ¿verdad? or ¿no?
you've all been there before, but I haven't — vosotros habéis estado allí antes, pero yo no
he has never met her, but I have — él no la ha llegado a conocer, pero yo sí
have you ever been there? if you have... — ¿has estado alguna vez allí? si es así...
so I, 1., norhave you tried it? if you haven't... — ¿lo has probado? (porque) si no...
3.MODAL VERB (=be obliged)I've got to or I have to finish this work — tengo que terminar este trabajo
have we got to or do we have to leave early? — ¿tenemos que salir temprano?
I haven't got to or I don't have to wear glasses — no necesito (usar) gafas
do you have to make such a noise? — ¿tienes que hacer tanto ruido?
you didn't have to tell her! — ¡no tenías por qué decírselo!
does it have to be ironed? — ¿hay que plancharlo?
- have in- have off- have on- have out- have up* * *[hæv], weak forms [həv, əv]
1.
2) ( possess) tener*I have o (esp BrE) I've got two cats — tengo dos gatos
I don't have o (esp BrE) haven't got any money — no tengo dinero
do you have a car? - no, I don't o (esp BrE) have you got a car? - no, I haven't — ¿tienes coche? - no (, no tengo)
3) (hold, have at one's disposal) tener*look out, he's got a gun! — cuidado! tiene una pistola or está armado!
how much money do you have o (esp BrE) have you got on you? — ¿cuánto dinero tienes or llevas encima?
can I have a sheet of paper? — ¿me das una hoja de papel?
may I have your name? — ¿me dice su nombre?
could I have your Sales Department, please? — ( on phone) ¿me comunica or (Esp tb) me pone or (CS tb) me da con el departamento de ventas, por favor?
I have it!, I've got it! — ya lo tengo!, ya está, ya está!
all right: have it your own way! — está bien! haz lo que quieras!
what have we here? — ¿y esto?
to have something to + inf — tener* algo que + inf
4)a) ( receive) \<\<letter/news\>\> tener*, recibircould we have some silence, please? — (hagan) silencio, por favor
we have it on the best authority that... — sabemos de buena fuente que...
rumor/tradition has it that... — corre el rumor de que.../según la tradición...
to have had it — (colloq)
I've had it — ( I'm in trouble) estoy frito (AmL), me la he cargado (Esp fam); ( I've lost my chance) la he fastidiado (fam)
I've had it up to here with your complaining — estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta las narices de tus quejas (fam)
to have it in for somebody — (colloq) tenerle* manía or tirria a alguien (fam)
to let somebody have it — (sl) ( attack - physically) darle* su merecido a alguien; (- verbally) cantarle las cuarenta a alguien (fam), poner* a alguien verde (Esp fam)
b) ( obtain) conseguir*they were the best/only seats to be had — eran los mejores/únicos asientos que había
I'll have a kilo of tomatoes, please — ¿me da or (Esp) me pone un kilo de tomates, por favor?
5) ( consume) \<\<steak/spaghetti\>\> comer, tomar (Esp); \<\<champagne/beer\>\> tomarto have something to eat/drink — comer/beber algo
to have breakfast/dinner — desayunar/cenar, comer (AmL)
to have lunch — almorzar* or (esp Esp, Méx) comer
what are we having for dinner? — ¿qué hay de cena?
we had too much to drink — bebimos or (AmL tb) tomamos demasiado
6)a) (experience, undergo) \<\<accident\>\> tener*did you have good weather? — ¿te (or les etc) hizo buen tiempo?
have a nice day! — adiós! que le (or te etc) vaya bien!
I had an injection — me pusieron or me dieron una inyección
he had a heart transplant/an X ray — le hicieron un trasplante de corazón/una radiografía
she had a heart attack — le dio un ataque al corazón or un infarto
b) ( organize) \<\<party\>\> hacer*, dar*c) ( suffer from) \<\<cancer/diabetes/flu\>\> tener*to have a cold — estar* resfriado
he's got a headache/sore throat — le duele la cabeza/la garganta, tiene dolor de cabeza/garganta
7) ( look after) tener*8) ( give birth to) \<\<baby\>\> tener*9) (colloq)a) (catch, get the better of)they almost had him, but he managed to escape — casi lo agarran or atrapan, pero logró escaparse
you've been had! — te han timado or engañado!
10) (causative use)we'll have it clean in no time — enseguida lo limpiamos or lo dejamos limpio
he had them all laughing/in tears — los hizo reír/llorar a todos
to have somebody + INF: I'll have her call you back as soon as she arrives le diré or pediré que lo llame en cuanto llegue; I'll have you know, young man, that I... para que sepa, jovencito, yo...; to have something + PAST P: we had it repaired lo hicimos arreglar, lo mandamos (a) arreglar (AmL); to have one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo
to have something + INF/+ PAST P: I've had three lambs die this week se me han muerto tres corderos esta semana; he had his bicycle stolen — le robaron la bicicleta
12)a) ( allow) (with neg) tolerar, consentir*I won't have it! — no lo consentiré or toleraré!
b) (accept, believe) aceptar, creer*she wouldn't have it — no lo quiso aceptar or creer
13) (indicating state, position) tener*you have o (BrE) you've got your belt twisted — tienes el cinturón torcido
2.
1) v aux2) (used to form perfect tenses) haber*I have/had seen her — la he/había visto
I have/had just seen her — la acabo/acababa de ver, recién la vi/la había visto (AmL)
have you been waiting long? — ¿hace mucho que esperas?, ¿llevas mucho rato esperando?
had I known that o if I'd known that... — si hubiera sabido que..., de haber sabido que...
when he had finished, she... — cuando terminó or (liter) cuando hubo terminado, ella...
3)a) ( in tags)you've been told, haven't you? — te lo han dicho ¿no? or ¿no es cierto? or ¿no es verdad?
you haven't lost the key, have you? — no habrás perdido la llave...!
b) ( elliptical use)you may have forgiven him, but I haven't — puede que tú lo hayas perdonado, pero yo no
the clock has stopped - so it has! — el reloj se ha parado - es verdad! or es cierto!
you've forgotten something - have I? — te has olvidado de algo - ¿sí?
I've told her - you haven't! — se lo he dicho - no! ¿en serio?
4) ( expressing obligation)to have to + inf — tener* que + inf
I have o I've got to admit that... — tengo que reconocer que...
you don't have to be an expert to realize that — no hay que or no se necesita ser un experto para darse cuenta de eso
5) ( expressing certainty)to have to + inf — tener* que + inf
you have to o you've got to be kidding! — lo dices en broma or en chiste!
•Phrasal Verbs:- have in- have off- have on- have out- have up -
18 wear
I [weə(r)]nome U1) (clothing) vestiti m.pl., abiti m.pl.2) (use)to stretch with wear — [ shoes] allargarsi con l'uso
3) (damage) consumo m., logoramento m. (on di)II 1. [weə(r)]to be somewhat the worse for wear — (drunk) essere ubriaco; (tired) essere sfinito
1) (have on one's body) indossare, portare [garment, jewellery]2) (put on) mettere, mettersi [garment, jewellery etc.]3) (use) usare [perfume, cream]4) (display)5) (damage by use) consumare [clothes, clutch]2.to wear a hole in — farsi un buco in [ garment]
1) (become damaged) [garment, shoes] consumarsia fabric that will wear well — una stoffa resistente o che resiste all'uso
he's worn very well — fig. li porta bene gli anni
•- wear off- wear on- wear out* * *[weə] 1. past tense - wore; verb1) (to be dressed in or carry on (a part of) the body: She wore a white dress; Does she usually wear spectacles?) indossare; portare2) (to arrange (one's hair) in a particular way: She wears her hair in a pony-tail.) portare3) (to have or show (a particular expression): She wore an angry expression.) avere4) (to (cause to) become thinner etc because of use, rubbing etc: This carpet has worn in several places; This sweater is wearing thin at the elbows.) consumarsi, logorarsi5) (to make (a bare patch, a hole etc) by rubbing, use etc: I've worn a hole in the elbow of my jacket.) fare6) (to stand up to use: This material doesn't wear very well.) durare, (resistere all'uso)2. noun1) (use as clothes etc: I use this suit for everyday wear; Those shoes won't stand much wear.) uso2) (articles for use as clothes: casual wear; sportswear; leisure wear.) vestiti, abbigliamento3) ((sometimes wear and tear) damage due to use: The hall carpet is showing signs of wear.) usura4) (ability to withstand use: There's plenty of wear left in it yet.) uso•- wearable- wearer
- wearing
- worn
- wear away
- wear off
- wear out
- worn out* * *wear (1) /wɛə(r)/n. [u]1 il portare ( indumenti); uso: clothes for everyday wear, abiti per uso giornaliero; vestiti da tutti i giorni2 consumo; logoramento; usura; logorio: (autom.) tyre wear, l'usura delle gomme; (mecc.) wear resistance, resistenza all'usura3 durata; resistenza ( all'uso): There's good wear in these trousers, questi pantaloni hanno una lunga durata4 abiti; vestiti; vestiario; abbigliamento: spring [summer, winter, autumn] wear, abiti primaverili [da estate, da inverno, autunnali]; sports wear, indumenti sportivi; casual wear, abiti sportivi; evening wear, abiti da sera; children's wear, abbigliamento per bambini; ladies' wear, vestiti da donna● wear and tear, logorio; logoramento; deterioramento □ (org. az., rag.) wear-out, deprezzamento ( d'un macchinario, ecc.) dovuto all'uso □ for Sunday wear, da portare la domenica □ ( d'abiti, ecc.) to be in general wear, essere portato da tutti; essere di moda □ ladies' [men's] wear, abbigliamento da donna [da uomo] □ to show ( the signs of) wear, dare segni di usura (o di logorio) □ ( d'abito, ecc.) to be the worse for wear, essere sgualcito, logoro, sciupato ( per l'uso) □ There isn't much wear left in my jacket, questa giacca mi durerà ancora per poco.wear (2) /wɛə(r)/► weir.♦ (to) wear (1) /wɛə(r)/A v. t.1 portare; indossare; vestire; avere addosso ( al collo, al polso, ecc.): Does he wear glasses [a hat]?, porta gli occhiali [il cappello]?; DIALOGO → - Lost child 2- What is she wearing?, com'è vestita?; to wear white, vestire di bianco; to wear a seat-belt, indossare la cintura di sicurezza; to wear one's hair long, portare i capelli lunghi; to wear a pearl necklace, avere al collo una collana di perle; not to wear shoes, non aver scarpe ai piedi; andare scalzo3 consumare; logorare: The sleeves are worn at the elbows, le maniche sono consumate ai gomiti; worn clothes, abiti logori4 fare, aprire, tracciare ( con l'uso): to wear a hole in one's socks, farsi un buco nei calzini; In time the cattle wore a path across the wood, col tempo il bestiame tracciò un sentiero attraverso il boscoB v. i.2 durare; resistere bene all'uso prolungato: These shoes will wear for years, queste scarpe dureranno degli anni● to wear the trousers, ( anche fig.), portare i pantaloni □ to wear the crown, portare la corona; essere re (o regina); ( anche) essere un martire □ to wear the gown, indossare la toga; fare l'avvocato □ ( di un indumento) to wear to sb. 's shape, tornare a misura di q.; adattarsi alle forme di q., con l'uso; stare meglio ( a forza d'esser portato) □ to wear holes into one's shoes, ridurre le scarpe tutte un buco ( a furia di portarle) □ to wear the sword, portare la spada; (fig.) fare il soldato □ to wear thin, rendere ( un indumento) liso ( con l'uso); ( di un indumento) diventare liso; (fig.: del coraggio) venir meno; ( di una scusa, ecc.) mostrare la corda □ to wear well, ( d'abito) durare; ( di persona) portare bene i propri anni, invecchiare bene: My grandfather is wearing well, mio nonno porta bene i suoi anni □ ( di persona) to have worn well, essersi conservato (o mantenuto) bene; essere giovanile □ a worn joke, una barzelletta stantia □ to be worn to a shadow with care, ridursi al lumicino per gli affanni.(to) wear (2) /wɛə(r)/(pass. e p. p. wore), (naut.)A v. i.virare (col vento) in poppa; virare poggia alla bandaB v. t.* * *I [weə(r)]nome U1) (clothing) vestiti m.pl., abiti m.pl.2) (use)to stretch with wear — [ shoes] allargarsi con l'uso
3) (damage) consumo m., logoramento m. (on di)II 1. [weə(r)]to be somewhat the worse for wear — (drunk) essere ubriaco; (tired) essere sfinito
1) (have on one's body) indossare, portare [garment, jewellery]2) (put on) mettere, mettersi [garment, jewellery etc.]3) (use) usare [perfume, cream]4) (display)5) (damage by use) consumare [clothes, clutch]2.to wear a hole in — farsi un buco in [ garment]
1) (become damaged) [garment, shoes] consumarsia fabric that will wear well — una stoffa resistente o che resiste all'uso
he's worn very well — fig. li porta bene gli anni
•- wear off- wear on- wear out -
19 black
blæk
1. adjective1) (of the colour in which these words are printed: black paint.) negro2) (without light: a black night; The night was black and starless.) negro, oscuro3) (dirty: Your hands are black!; black hands from lifting coal.) negro4) (without milk: black coffee.) solo5) (evil: black magic.) negro, negra6) ((often offensive: currently acceptable in the United States, South Africa etc) Negro, of African, West Indian descent.) negro7) ((especially South Africa) coloured; of mixed descent (increasingly used by people of mixed descent to refer to themselves).) negro
2. noun1) (the colour in which these words are printed: Black and white are opposites.) negro2) (something (eg paint) black in colour: I've used up all the black.) negro3) ((often with capital: often offensive: currently acceptable in the United states, South Africa etc) a Negro; a person of African, West Indian etc descent.) negro
3. verb(to make black.) ennegrecer, volver negro- blacken
- black art/magic
- blackbird
- blackboard
- black box
- the Black Death
- black eye
- blackhead
- blacklist
4. verb(to put (a person etc) on such a list.) poner en la lista negra
5. noun(the act of blackmailing: money got by blackmail.) chantaje- Black Maria
- black market
- black marketeer
- blackout
- black sheep
- blacksmith
- black and blue
- black out
- in black and white
black1 adj1. negro2. solo / sin lecheblack2 n negrotr[blæk]1 negro,-a2 (gloomy) aciago,-a, negro,-a3 (dirty) sucio,-a4 (threatening) amenazador,-ra1 (colour) negro2 (person) negro,-a1 (make black) ennegrecer2 (boycott) boicotear\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLblack and white blanco y negroto put something down in black and white familiar poner algo por escritoto black somebody's eye ponerle a alguien el ojo amoratadoto be in somebody's black books estar en la lista negra de alguiento give somebody a black look apuñalar a alguien con la miradato look black no ser nada prometedor,-rato wear black (be in mourning) estar de lutoas black as pitch/coal/night negro,-a como el carbónBlack Africa Africa Negrablack beetle cucarachablack box SMALLAVIATION/SMALL caja negrablack economy economía sumergidablack eye ojo morado, ojo a la funeralaBlack Forest SMALLGEOGRAPHY/SMALL Selva NegraBlack Forest gâteau tarta de la Selva NegraBlack Friar fraile nombre masculino dominicoblack hole agujero negroblack humour humor nombre masculino negroblack ice hieloblack magic magia negrablack mark mala notablack market mercado negroblack marketeer estraperlista nombre masulino o femeninoBlack power movimiento de poder negroblack pepper SMALLCOOKERY/SMALL pimienta negrablack pudding morcillaBlack Sea Mar Negroblack sheep figurative use oveja negrablack velvet cóctel de champán y cerveza negra, black velvet nombre masculinoblack ['blæk] vt: ennegrecerblack adj1) : negro (color, raza)2) soiled: sucio3) dark: oscuro, negro4) wicked: malvado, perverso, malo5) gloomy: negro, sombrío, deprimenteblack n1) : negro m (color)2) : negro m, -gra f (persona)adj.• negro, -a adj.• sardo, -a adj.n.• luto s.m.• negro s.m.v.• embetunar v.
I blækadjective -er, -est1)a) <dress/hair/ink> negro; < sky> oscuro, negroblack cloud — nubarrón m, nube f negra
to beat somebody black and blue — (colloq) darle* una tremenda paliza a alguien (fam)
b) ( dirty) (pred) negro, sucísimoc) < coffee> negro (AmL), solo (Esp), tinto (Col), puro (Chi); < tea> solo, sin leche, puro (Chi)3) (sad, hopeless) negrothings were looking pretty black — las cosas tomaban mal cariz or se estaban poniendo feas; paint II c)
4) ( illegal)the black economy — la economía informal or paralela (AmL), la economía sumergida (Esp)
II
1) u ( color) negro m2) c also3) ( freedom from debt)to be in the black — no estar* en números rojos
III
a) ( bruise)to black somebody's eye — ponerle* un ojo morado a alguien
b) ( boycott) (BrE) boicotearPhrasal Verbs:[blæk]1. ADJ(compar blacker) (superl blackest)1) (in colour) negro(accident) black spot — (Aut) punto m negro
black and white photo — foto f en blanco y negro
black and white TV — TV f monocromo
- swear black and blue2) (of race) negroblack woman — negra f
3) (=dark) oscuro, tenebrosoas black as pitch, as black as your hat — oscuro como boca de lobo
4) (=dirty) sucio; (with smoke) negro, ennegrecido5) (Brit) (trade union parlance)6) (fig) [day, event] negro, funesto, aciago; [outlook] negro; [forecast] pesimista; [thought] malévolo; [rage] negro; [look] ceñudo, de desaprobación2. N1) (=colour) negro m, color m negroin black and white —
there it is in black and white! — ¡ahí lo tiene en letras de molde!
2) (=person) negro(-a) m / f3) (=mourning) luto mto be in black, wear black — estar de luto
4) (=darkness) oscuridad f, noche f5)3. VT1) ennegrecer; [+ shoes] limpiar, lustrarto black sb's eye — poner a algn el ojo amoratado, poner a algn el ojo a la funerala (Sp) *
2) (Brit) (trade union parlance) boicotear4.CPDblack arts NPL — magia f negra
black bass N — perca f negra, perca f truchada
black belt N — (Sport) cinturón m negro
black box N — (Aer) caja f negra
black cab N — (Brit) taxi m negro (el típico británico)
black coffee N — café m solo, tinto m (Col); (large) café m americano
black college N — (US) universidad para gente de color
black comedy N — comedia f negra
Black Country N — región industrial al noroeste de Birmingham (Inglaterra)
Black Death N — peste f negra
black economy N — economía f negra
Black English N — (US) inglés hablado por los negros americanos
Black Forest N — Selva f Negra
Black Forest gâteau N — pastel de chocolate, nata y guindas
black goods NPL — géneros mpl sujetos a boicoteo
black grouse N — gallo m lira
black hole N — (Astron) agujero m negro
black humour N — humor m negro
black ice N — hielo invisible en la carretera
black line N — raya f en negro
black magic N — magia f negra
Black Maria N — (Brit) coche m or furgón m celular
black mark N — señal f roja; (fig) nota f adversa, punto m negativo
black market N — mercado m negro, estraperlo m (Sp)
black marketeer N — estraperlista mf (Sp)
Black Moslem N — musulmán m negro
Black Nationalism N — nacionalismo m negro
Black Panthers NPL — Panteras fpl negras
black pepper N — pimienta f negra
Black Power N — poder m negro
black pudding N — (Brit) morcilla f, moronga f (Mex)
Black Rod N — (Brit) (Parl) dignatario de la Cámara de los Lores encargado de reunir a los Comunes en la apertura del Parlamento
black sheep (of the family) N — oveja f negra
Black Studies N — (US) estudios de la cultura negra americana
"black tie" — (on invitation) "de etiqueta"
black tie dinner N — cena f de etiqueta
Black Watch N — (Brit) (Mil) regimiento escocés
black widow (spider) N — viuda f negra
* * *
I [blæk]adjective -er, -est1)a) <dress/hair/ink> negro; < sky> oscuro, negroblack cloud — nubarrón m, nube f negra
to beat somebody black and blue — (colloq) darle* una tremenda paliza a alguien (fam)
b) ( dirty) (pred) negro, sucísimoc) < coffee> negro (AmL), solo (Esp), tinto (Col), puro (Chi); < tea> solo, sin leche, puro (Chi)3) (sad, hopeless) negrothings were looking pretty black — las cosas tomaban mal cariz or se estaban poniendo feas; paint II c)
4) ( illegal)the black economy — la economía informal or paralela (AmL), la economía sumergida (Esp)
II
1) u ( color) negro m2) c also3) ( freedom from debt)to be in the black — no estar* en números rojos
III
a) ( bruise)to black somebody's eye — ponerle* un ojo morado a alguien
b) ( boycott) (BrE) boicotearPhrasal Verbs: -
20 with
wið1) (in the company of; beside; among; including: I was walking with my father; Do they enjoy playing with each other?; He used to play football with the Arsenal team; Put this book with the others.) con2) (by means of; using: Mend it with this glue; Cut it with a knife.) con3) (used in expressing the idea of filling, covering etc: Fill this jug with milk; He was covered with mud.) de4) (used in describing conflict: They quarrelled with each other; He fought with my brother.) con5) (used in descriptions of things: a man with a limp; a girl with long hair; a stick with a handle; Treat this book with care.) con6) (as the result of: He is shaking with fear.) de7) (in the care of: Leave your case with the porter.) a8) (in relation to; in the case of; concerning: Be careful with that!; What's wrong with you?; What shall I do with these books?) con9) (used in expressing a wish: Down with fascism!; Up with Manchester United!) abajo/arriba el...with prep1. con2. detr[wɪð, wɪɵ]1 (accompanying) condo you live with your parents? ¿vives con tus padres?have you brought your swimsuit with you? ¿te has traído el bañador?2 (having, possessing) con, de; (including, and also) con, incluidowith wine it cost 25 euros costó 25 euros, vino incluido3 (using, by means of) con4 (cover, fill, contain) de5 (agreeing, in support of) conwe're with you all the way! ¡estamos contigo hasta el final!6 (against) condon't argue with your mother! ¡no discutas con tu madre!7 (because of, on account of) de8 (indicating manner) con9 (in same direction as) con11 (regarding, concerning) conthe trouble with Ian is that... lo que pasa con Ian es que...is there something wrong with her? ¿le pasa algo?12 (in the case of, as regards) con respecto a, en cuanto awith Mrs Smith what happened was that... en el caso de la Señora Smith lo que pasó fue que...who do you bank with? ¿en qué banco tienes una cuenta?14 (remaining)15 (despite, in spite of) con16 (in comparisons) con17 (illness) con18 (according to) según, de acuerdo con\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLdown with capitalism! ¡abajo el capitalismo!on with the show! ¡que siga el espectáculo!to be with somebody (accompany) estar con alguien, acompañar a alguien 2 (understand) seguir a alguien, entender a alguienwith that con lo cualwith ['wɪð, 'wɪɵ] prep1) : conI'm going with you: voy contigocoffee with milk: café con leche2) against: conto argue with someone: discutir con alguienthe girl with red hair: la muchacha de pelo rojo4) (indicating manner, means, or cause) : conto cut with a knife: cortar con un cuchillofix it with tape: arréglalo con cintawith luck: consuerte5) despite: a pesar de, aún conwith all his work, the business failed: a pesar de su trabajo, el negocio fracasó6) regarding: con respecto a, conthe trouble with your plan: el problema con su plan7) according to: segúnit varies with the season: varía según la estaciónI'm with you all the way: estoy contigo hasta el finprep.• con prep.• de prep.• en compañía de prep.• según prep.wɪð, wɪθ1)a) ( in the company of) conshe went with him/them/me/you — fue con él/con ellos/conmigo/contigo
go with your sister — ve con tu hermana, acompaña a tu hermana
I'll be with you in a moment — enseguida estoy contigo (or te atiendo etc)
are you with me? — (colloq) ¿entiendes (or entienden etc)?, ¿me sigues (or siguen etc)?
b) (member, employee, client etc of) enare you still with Davis Tools? — ¿sigues en Davis Tools?
c) (in agreement, supporting) con2) ( in descriptions)the shirt is black with white stripes — la camisa es negra a or con rayas blancas
the man with the beard/the red tie — el hombre de barba/corbata roja
a tall woman with long hair — una mujer alta con el pelo largo or de pelo largo
he is married, with three children — está casado y tiene tres hijos
3)a) ( indicating manner) conb) (by means of, using) conc) ( as a result of)4) (where somebody, something is concerned) conthe trouble with Roy is that... — lo que pasa con Roy es que...
what's up with you/him today? — (colloq) ¿qué te/le pasa hoy?
5)a) ( in the same direction as)with the tide/flow — con la marea/corriente
b) ( in accordance with) según6) (after adv, adv phrase)come on, out with it! — vamos, suéltalo!
[wɪð, wɪθ]PREPOSITION When with is part of a set combination, eg good with, pleased with, to agree with, look up the other word. The commonest translation of is. Note that whenever it combines with, or the forms,, are used.1) conI'll be with you in a moment — un momento y estoy con vosotros, en un momento or enseguida estoy con vosotros
down I, 1., 7), off 1., 3), out 1., 1) along {or}3} together with junto conwith the Alcántara it is the biggest ship in or of its class — junto con el Alcántara es el mayor buque de esa clase
to be with sb (=in the company of) estar con algnhe was arrested along or together with four other terrorists — fue detenido junto con otros cuatro terroristas
are you with us or against us? — ¿estás a favor nuestro o en contra?
I'm not with you * — (=able to understand) no te entiendo or sigo
are you with me? * — ¿me entiendes?
to be with it * (=up-to-date) estar al tanto or al día; (=fashionable) [person] estar al tanto de lo que se lleva; [thing] estar de moda; (=mentally alert) estar lúcido or despabiladoit's a problem that will always be with us — es un problema que siempre nos va a afectar, es un problema que no se va a resolver
to get with it * ponerse al díasorry, I'm just not with it today — lo siento, hoy estoy atontado
get with it! — ¡ponte al día!
2) (in descriptions) cona car with the latest features — un coche con las últimas novedades or prestaciones
passengers with tickets — los pasajeros que tienen or con billetes
Note: when the [with] description pinpoints the particular person or thing you are talking about, [with] is usually translated by [de]:you can't speak to the queen with your hat on — no se puede hablar con la reina con el sombrero puesto
3) (indicating manner, means) con... and with these words of advice, he left us —... y tras darnos este consejo nos dejó
with no trouble at all — sin dificultad alguna, sin ninguna dificultad
with that, he closed the door — luego or a continuación, cerró la puerta, luego, cerró la puerta
4) (indicating cause) deto shiver with cold — tiritar or temblar de frío
5) (=as regards) conit's a habit with him — es una costumbre que tiene, es algo típico de él
how are things with you? — ¿qué tal?, ¿cómo te va? (esp LAm), ¿qué hubo? (Mex, Chile)
6) (=owing to) conwith so much happening it was difficult to arrange a date — con todo lo que estaba pasando era difícil acordar una cita
with the approach of winter, trade began to fall off — al acercarse el invierno, el comercio empezó a declinar
7) (=according to) [increase, change, improve] conthe risk of developing heart disease increases with the number of cigarettes smoked — el riesgo de sufrir enfermedades coronarias aumenta con el número de cigarrillos que se fume
8) (=in the house of) conshe stayed with friends — se quedó con or en casa de unos amigos
9) (=working for)he's with IBM — trabaja para or en IBM
10) (=in the care of)to leave sth with sb — dejar algo en manos de algn or con algn
to leave a child with sb — dejar a un niño al cuidado de algn or con algn
11) (=on, about)luckily, she had an umbrella with her — afortunadamente, llevaba (encima) un paraguas
12) (=in the same direction as) conflow 1.I was swimming with the current — nadaba con or a favor de la corriente
13) (=in spite of) con* * *[wɪð, wɪθ]1)a) ( in the company of) conshe went with him/them/me/you — fue con él/con ellos/conmigo/contigo
go with your sister — ve con tu hermana, acompaña a tu hermana
I'll be with you in a moment — enseguida estoy contigo (or te atiendo etc)
are you with me? — (colloq) ¿entiendes (or entienden etc)?, ¿me sigues (or siguen etc)?
b) (member, employee, client etc of) enare you still with Davis Tools? — ¿sigues en Davis Tools?
c) (in agreement, supporting) con2) ( in descriptions)the shirt is black with white stripes — la camisa es negra a or con rayas blancas
the man with the beard/the red tie — el hombre de barba/corbata roja
a tall woman with long hair — una mujer alta con el pelo largo or de pelo largo
he is married, with three children — está casado y tiene tres hijos
3)a) ( indicating manner) conb) (by means of, using) conc) ( as a result of)4) (where somebody, something is concerned) conthe trouble with Roy is that... — lo que pasa con Roy es que...
what's up with you/him today? — (colloq) ¿qué te/le pasa hoy?
5)a) ( in the same direction as)with the tide/flow — con la marea/corriente
b) ( in accordance with) según6) (after adv, adv phrase)come on, out with it! — vamos, suéltalo!
См. также в других словарях:
blue-hair — Used to describe annoying old people. Like those who haggle for ten minutes at the checkout counter because the price rang up five cents more than what the item was advertised for; or those out for a Sunday drive on WEDNESDAY who cruise at 20 mph … Dictionary of american slang
blue-hair — Used to describe annoying old people. Like those who haggle for ten minutes at the checkout counter because the price rang up five cents more than what the item was advertised for; or those out for a Sunday drive on WEDNESDAY who cruise at 20 mph … Dictionary of american slang
blue hair — an old woman Referring to the dye, or blue rinse: This joint is where you find busloads a blue hairs when they get off the freaking cruise ships. (Wambaugh, 1981) ... the idea of spending the rest of my days in God s waiting room … How not to say what you mean: A dictionary of euphemisms
blue-hair — /blu: heə/ adjective US referring to elderly women … Marketing dictionary in english
Ice Cream of Margie (With the Light Blue Hair) — Episodio de Los Simpson Episodio n.º Temporada 18 Episodio 7 Código de producción HABF22 Guionista(s) Carolyn Omine Director Matthew Nastuk Fecha de emisi … Wikipedia Español
Ice Cream of Margie (with the Light Blue Hair) — Infobox Simpsons episode episode name = Ice Cream of Margie (With the Light Blue Hair) image caption = Marge lets her anger out after Homer finally crushes her dreams. episode no = 385 prod code = HABF22 airdate = November 26, 2006 show runner =… … Wikipedia
Hair coloring — A hairdresser colors a client s hair. Hair coloring is the practice of changing the color of hair. Common reasons are to cover gray hair, to change to a color regarded as more fashionable or desirable, and to restore the original hair color after … Wikipedia
Blue rinse — A blue rinse is a dilute hair dye used to reduce the yellowed (or translucent, showing scalp colour) appearance of greying hair on older women. The ability to see blue decreases with age, so an older woman perceives her uncolored hair to have a… … Wikipedia
Blue Monday (comics) — Infobox comic book title title = Blue Monday imagesize=200 caption = Cover of Blue Monday:The Kids Are Alright TPB schedule = Monthly format = limited =Y publisher=Oni Press date = 2000 issues = 15 past current color = background:#c0c0c0 main… … Wikipedia
blue rinse — noun A diluted blue hair dye used to reduce the yellowed or translucent appearance of greying hair on older women (because the ability to see the colour blue decreases with age) … Wiktionary
Blue Demon, Jr. — Blue Demon, Jr. Blue Demon posing after a match Ring name(s) Blue Demon, Jr. Billed height 5 ft 8 in (1.73 m) … Wikipedia