based

סִידּוּר, סִדּ׳I m. (סָרַר), corresp. to b. h. עֵרֶךְ, 1) arrangement, order. Gen. R. s. 32 סִידּוּרוֹ של עולם the natural order, v. סִילּוֹן II. Y.Meg.IV, 75a bot. שהיא סִדּוּרוֹ של יום (not סדורה) for this (the section of Amalek) is the order of the day.(In later Hebr. ס׳ = ס׳ תפלה, the order of prayers, Prayerbook. 2) piling up, putting in order, esp. on the altar, the golden table, opp. סילוק, removal. Yoma 24b ס׳ בזיכין the putting (on the show-bread) of the frankincense from the vessels; ס׳ איברים the offering of the sacrificial parts. Men.XI, 6 ס׳ קנים the arrangement of the tubes for the show-bread. Ib. 29a, a. e. סילוקו כסִידּוּרוֹ when it (the show-bread) was removed, it was as fresh as when it was put on; a. fr. 3) ( that which is arranged before a person, offering, present. Lev. R. s. 9 טלו סִדּוּרוֹ take what he has brought as his tribute. 4) the daily ration.Pl. סִידּוּרִים. Ib. s. 5 ס׳ של דוב the portions (of honey) designated for the bear (in the vivarium). 5) (= עֵרֶךְ) determination of a mans obligation (to the sanctuary &c.) based upon his financial ability (v. סָרַר Pi. 2); exemption from seizure. B. Mets. 113b עיקר ס׳ בערכין כתיב the original exemption law is stated with reference to vows (Lev. 27:8). Y.Naz.II, 51d bot. סִידּוּרוֹ עליוכ׳ if one said (pointing to a person), ‘I vow his siddur (instead of ערכו), he must pay his value according to his age. 6) net in the flour mill. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.II, 15 הס׳ והסדןוכ׳ the net and the block of the mill, if made of metal Sifra Metsorʿa, Zabim, Par. 1, ch. II, v. סָרוּד.

סִידּוּר, סִדּ׳I m. (סָרַר), corresp. to b. h. עֵרֶךְ, 1) arrangement, order. Gen. R. s. 32 סִידּוּרוֹ של עולם the natural order, v. סִילּוֹן II. Y.Meg.IV, 75a bot. שהיא סִדּוּרוֹ של יום (not סדורה) for this (the section of Amalek) is the order of the day.(In later Hebr. ס׳ = ס׳ תפלה, the order of prayers, Prayerbook. 2) piling up, putting in order, esp. on the altar, the golden table, opp. סילוק, removal. Yoma 24b ס׳ בזיכין the putting (on the show-bread) of the frankincense from the vessels; ס׳ איברים the offering of the sacrificial parts. Men.XI, 6 ס׳ קנים the arrangement of the tubes for the show-bread. Ib. 29a, a. e. סילוקו כסִידּוּרוֹ when it (the show-bread) was removed, it was as fresh as when it was put on; a. fr. 3) ( that which is arranged before a person, offering, present. Lev. R. s. 9 טלו סִדּוּרוֹ take what he has brought as his tribute. 4) the daily ration.Pl. סִידּוּרִים. Ib. s. 5 ס׳ של דוב the portions (of honey) designated for the bear (in the vivarium). 5) (= עֵרֶךְ) determination of a mans obligation (to the sanctuary &c.) based upon his financial ability (v. סָרַר Pi. 2); exemption from seizure. B. Mets. 113b עיקר ס׳ בערכין כתיב the original exemption law is stated with reference to vows (Lev. 27:8). Y.Naz.II, 51d bot. סִידּוּרוֹ עליוכ׳ if one said (pointing to a person), ‘I vow his siddur (instead of ערכו), he must pay his value according to his age. 6) net in the flour mill. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.II, 15 הס׳ והסדןוכ׳ the net and the block of the mill, if made of metal Sifra Metsorʿa, Zabim, Par. 1, ch. II, v. סָרוּד.

סִידּוּר, סִדּ׳I m. (סָרַר), corresp. to b. h. עֵרֶךְ, 1) arrangement, order. Gen. R. s. 32 סִידּוּרוֹ של עולם the natural order, v. סִילּוֹן II. Y.Meg.IV, 75a bot. שהיא סִדּוּרוֹ של יום (not סדורה) for this (the section of Amalek) is the order of the day.(In later Hebr. ס׳ = ס׳ תפלה, the order of prayers, Prayerbook. 2) piling up, putting in order, esp. on the altar, the golden table, opp. סילוק, removal. Yoma 24b ס׳ בזיכין the putting (on the show-bread) of the frankincense from the vessels; ס׳ איברים the offering of the sacrificial parts. Men.XI, 6 ס׳ קנים the arrangement of the tubes for the show-bread. Ib. 29a, a. e. סילוקו כסִידּוּרוֹ when it (the show-bread) was removed, it was as fresh as when it was put on; a. fr. 3) ( that which is arranged before a person, offering, present. Lev. R. s. 9 טלו סִדּוּרוֹ take what he has brought as his tribute. 4) the daily ration.Pl. סִידּוּרִים. Ib. s. 5 ס׳ של דוב the portions (of honey) designated for the bear (in the vivarium). 5) (= עֵרֶךְ) determination of a mans obligation (to the sanctuary &c.) based upon his financial ability (v. סָרַר Pi. 2); exemption from seizure. B. Mets. 113b עיקר ס׳ בערכין כתיב the original exemption law is stated with reference to vows (Lev. 27:8). Y.Naz.II, 51d bot. סִידּוּרוֹ עליוכ׳ if one said (pointing to a person), ‘I vow his siddur (instead of ערכו), he must pay his value according to his age. 6) net in the flour mill. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.II, 15 הס׳ והסדןוכ׳ the net and the block of the mill, if made of metal Sifra Metsorʿa, Zabim, Par. 1, ch. II, v. סָרוּד.

סִידּוּר, סִדּ׳I m. (סָרַר), corresp. to b. h. עֵרֶךְ, 1) arrangement, order. Gen. R. s. 32 סִידּוּרוֹ של עולם the natural order, v. סִילּוֹן II. Y.Meg.IV, 75a bot. שהיא סִדּוּרוֹ של יום (not סדורה) for this (the section of Amalek) is the order of the day.(In later Hebr. ס׳ = ס׳ תפלה, the order of prayers, Prayerbook. 2) piling up, putting in order, esp. on the altar, the golden table, opp. סילוק, removal. Yoma 24b ס׳ בזיכין the putting (on the show-bread) of the frankincense from the vessels; ס׳ איברים the offering of the sacrificial parts. Men.XI, 6 ס׳ קנים the arrangement of the tubes for the show-bread. Ib. 29a, a. e. סילוקו כסִידּוּרוֹ when it (the show-bread) was removed, it was as fresh as when it was put on; a. fr. 3) ( that which is arranged before a person, offering, present. Lev. R. s. 9 טלו סִדּוּרוֹ take what he has brought as his tribute. 4) the daily ration.Pl. סִידּוּרִים. Ib. s. 5 ס׳ של דוב the portions (of honey) designated for the bear (in the vivarium). 5) (= עֵרֶךְ) determination of a mans obligation (to the sanctuary &c.) based upon his financial ability (v. סָרַר Pi. 2); exemption from seizure. B. Mets. 113b עיקר ס׳ בערכין כתיב the original exemption law is stated with reference to vows (Lev. 27:8). Y.Naz.II, 51d bot. סִידּוּרוֹ עליוכ׳ if one said (pointing to a person), ‘I vow his siddur (instead of ערכו), he must pay his value according to his age. 6) net in the flour mill. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.II, 15 הס׳ והסדןוכ׳ the net and the block of the mill, if made of metal Sifra Metsorʿa, Zabim, Par. 1, ch. II, v. סָרוּד.

סָמַךְ(b. h.) (to close, join, 1) to pack, make close, stamp. Shebi. III, 8 לא יִסְמוֹךְ בעפר one should not support the dam by packing earth upon it, v. סָבַךְ. Gen. R. s. 5 סְמָבָןוכ׳ he crowded them between (Lev. R. s. 10 שָׂמָן); a. e. 2) to support, stem. Midr. Till. to Ps. 136, עוג היה … וסוֹמְכוֹ Og broke a mountain loòse and threw it on the Israelites …, Moses took a pebble and mentioned the Holy Name over it and stemmed its fall; הידים שכך סוֹמְכוֹת the hands which thus stem (the mountain); Deut. R. s. 1, end; a. e. 3) to bring close, to join. Y.Sabb.III, 5d bot. אפי׳ לִסְמוֹךְ לו even to place a vessel close to it (to be warmed); Bab. ib. 38b. Y.Kil.II, 27d סוֹמְכִין עומריןוכ׳ you may put packed sheaves by the side of Kil. II, 7 לסמוך לווכ׳ to plant closely adjoining to it Ib. 8; a. fr.Esp. (sub. יד) a) to press hands on the head of a sacrifice (to indicate ownership). Men.IX, 8 הכל סוֹמְכִיןוכ׳ all persons are entitled to lay hands on their sacrifices, except Ḥag.II, 2 שלא לסמוך that the laying on of hands must not be done on the Holy Days. Ib. 3 ואין סומכין עליהם but hands must not be laid on them; a. fr.b) to lay hands on the head of a scholar, in gen. to ordain. Snh.14a the government decreed שכל הסומך יהרגוכ׳ that whosoever ordained a scholar should be put to death, and whosoever be ordained should be put to death, ועיר שסומכיןוכ׳ and the town wherein the ordination takes place Ib. וס׳ שם חמשהוכ׳ and he ordained there five elders. Ib. ר״מ לא סְמָכוֹר״ע that R. Akiba never ordained R. M.Ib. סומכין בארץ ונִסְמָכִיןוכ׳ if those ordaining stand on Palestinean ground, and those to be ordained outside of Palestine; a. fr. 4) to lean, to rely. Ber.9a, a. fr., v. כְּדָיי. Erub.65b נִסְמוֹךְ עלוכ׳ let us rely on the opinion of ; a. fr.Trnsf. a) to support; to find support for an opinion or a rule, (v. אַסְמַכְתָּא). Y.Shebi.X, 39c bot. (ref. to Deut. 15:3) מיכן סָמְכוּ לפרוזבולוכ׳ here they found a support for the prosbol as a Biblical institution, expl. בשהתקין הלל סְמָכוּהוּוכ׳ when Hillel had instituted it, they supported it by reference to b) (with ענין) to bring under the same rule laws which are joined in the Biblical text. Yeb.4a (ref. to Ex. 22:17 a. 18) סמכו עניין לווכ׳ they brought the subject (verse 17) close to it (verse 18) (to intimate) as the punishment for the one is stoning, so is it for the other. Ib. וכי מפני שסמכווכ׳ can we put a person to death on an intimation suggested merely by the neighborhood of two subjects? (v. סְמוּכִים, infra).Part. pass. סָמוּךְ; f. סְמוּכָה; pl. סְמוּכִים, סְמוּכִין; סְמוּכוֹת a) near, close by. Meg.3b וכל הס׳ לו and all (the inhabited area) adjoining it. Men.98a, a. e. על בס׳ the preposition ʿal means immediately on. Sifré Num. 131 הרבה פרשיות ס׳וכ׳ many sections (in the Torah) adjoin one another, and yet are (mentally) as far from one another Sabb.I, 2 ס׳ למנחה near Minḥah time; a. v. fr.Esp. סְמוּכִין, סְמוּכִים the interpretation founded on the fact of local junction of texts (v. supra). Yeb. l. c. ס׳ מן התורה מנין where is it intimated that Biblical texts are to be interpreted on the basis of proximity? Answ. (ref. to Ps. 111:8): they are arranged Ib. מאן דלא דריש ס׳ he who does not adopt the interpretation based on textual proximity. Ber.10a; a. fr.b) strong, hardened. Num. R. s. 9 לבה ס׳ עליהם her heart is hardened towards them (and their presence will prevent her from confessing her guilt); cmp. גּוּס I. Nif. נִסְמַךְ 1) to be adjoined. Ber. l. c. למה נִסְמְכָהוכ׳ why has the section referring to Absalom (Ps. 3) been joined to that relating to Gog and Magog (Ps. 2)? Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 20 ונ׳ להרוכ׳ and is close to the mountain opposite. M. Kat. 28a; a. fr. 2) to be ordained. Snh. l. c., v. supra. Yoma 87a שראויין לִיסָּמֵךְ who are worthy to be ordained; a. fr. Pi. סִימֵּךְ to support, prop. Y.Maasr.II, 50a top המְסַמֵּךְ בגפנים he who props vines. Yalk. Ex. 244 עוזר ומסמך אתהוכ׳ thou art a helper and supporter to all ; a. e.Part. pass. מְסוּמָּךְ, pl. מְסוּמָּכִין. Kel. II, 2 יושבין שלא מ׳ (vessels or fragments of vessels) resting without the need of a support. Hif. הִסְמִיךְ to pack, tread. Y. Maasr. l. c. ברגליו מַסְמִיךְ working with his feet is he who packs (sheaves ; Y.B. Mets.VII, beg.11b מקמץ). Hithpa. הִסְתַּמֵּךְ, Nithpa. נִסְתַּמֵּךְ to lean ones self. Gen. R. s. 45, end היתה מִסְתַּמֶּכֶת עלוכ׳ was leaning on her hand-maid. Sifré Num. 131 והיה מִסְתַּמֵּךְוכ׳ and he went off leaning on his stick; a. e.

סָמַךְ(b. h.) (to close, join, 1) to pack, make close, stamp. Shebi. III, 8 לא יִסְמוֹךְ בעפר one should not support the dam by packing earth upon it, v. סָבַךְ. Gen. R. s. 5 סְמָבָןוכ׳ he crowded them between (Lev. R. s. 10 שָׂמָן); a. e. 2) to support, stem. Midr. Till. to Ps. 136, עוג היה … וסוֹמְכוֹ Og broke a mountain loòse and threw it on the Israelites …, Moses took a pebble and mentioned the Holy Name over it and stemmed its fall; הידים שכך סוֹמְכוֹת the hands which thus stem (the mountain); Deut. R. s. 1, end; a. e. 3) to bring close, to join. Y.Sabb.III, 5d bot. אפי׳ לִסְמוֹךְ לו even to place a vessel close to it (to be warmed); Bab. ib. 38b. Y.Kil.II, 27d סוֹמְכִין עומריןוכ׳ you may put packed sheaves by the side of Kil. II, 7 לסמוך לווכ׳ to plant closely adjoining to it Ib. 8; a. fr.Esp. (sub. יד) a) to press hands on the head of a sacrifice (to indicate ownership). Men.IX, 8 הכל סוֹמְכִיןוכ׳ all persons are entitled to lay hands on their sacrifices, except Ḥag.II, 2 שלא לסמוך that the laying on of hands must not be done on the Holy Days. Ib. 3 ואין סומכין עליהם but hands must not be laid on them; a. fr.b) to lay hands on the head of a scholar, in gen. to ordain. Snh.14a the government decreed שכל הסומך יהרגוכ׳ that whosoever ordained a scholar should be put to death, and whosoever be ordained should be put to death, ועיר שסומכיןוכ׳ and the town wherein the ordination takes place Ib. וס׳ שם חמשהוכ׳ and he ordained there five elders. Ib. ר״מ לא סְמָכוֹר״ע that R. Akiba never ordained R. M.Ib. סומכין בארץ ונִסְמָכִיןוכ׳ if those ordaining stand on Palestinean ground, and those to be ordained outside of Palestine; a. fr. 4) to lean, to rely. Ber.9a, a. fr., v. כְּדָיי. Erub.65b נִסְמוֹךְ עלוכ׳ let us rely on the opinion of ; a. fr.Trnsf. a) to support; to find support for an opinion or a rule, (v. אַסְמַכְתָּא). Y.Shebi.X, 39c bot. (ref. to Deut. 15:3) מיכן סָמְכוּ לפרוזבולוכ׳ here they found a support for the prosbol as a Biblical institution, expl. בשהתקין הלל סְמָכוּהוּוכ׳ when Hillel had instituted it, they supported it by reference to b) (with ענין) to bring under the same rule laws which are joined in the Biblical text. Yeb.4a (ref. to Ex. 22:17 a. 18) סמכו עניין לווכ׳ they brought the subject (verse 17) close to it (verse 18) (to intimate) as the punishment for the one is stoning, so is it for the other. Ib. וכי מפני שסמכווכ׳ can we put a person to death on an intimation suggested merely by the neighborhood of two subjects? (v. סְמוּכִים, infra).Part. pass. סָמוּךְ; f. סְמוּכָה; pl. סְמוּכִים, סְמוּכִין; סְמוּכוֹת a) near, close by. Meg.3b וכל הס׳ לו and all (the inhabited area) adjoining it. Men.98a, a. e. על בס׳ the preposition ʿal means immediately on. Sifré Num. 131 הרבה פרשיות ס׳וכ׳ many sections (in the Torah) adjoin one another, and yet are (mentally) as far from one another Sabb.I, 2 ס׳ למנחה near Minḥah time; a. v. fr.Esp. סְמוּכִין, סְמוּכִים the interpretation founded on the fact of local junction of texts (v. supra). Yeb. l. c. ס׳ מן התורה מנין where is it intimated that Biblical texts are to be interpreted on the basis of proximity? Answ. (ref. to Ps. 111:8): they are arranged Ib. מאן דלא דריש ס׳ he who does not adopt the interpretation based on textual proximity. Ber.10a; a. fr.b) strong, hardened. Num. R. s. 9 לבה ס׳ עליהם her heart is hardened towards them (and their presence will prevent her from confessing her guilt); cmp. גּוּס I. Nif. נִסְמַךְ 1) to be adjoined. Ber. l. c. למה נִסְמְכָהוכ׳ why has the section referring to Absalom (Ps. 3) been joined to that relating to Gog and Magog (Ps. 2)? Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 20 ונ׳ להרוכ׳ and is close to the mountain opposite. M. Kat. 28a; a. fr. 2) to be ordained. Snh. l. c., v. supra. Yoma 87a שראויין לִיסָּמֵךְ who are worthy to be ordained; a. fr. Pi. סִימֵּךְ to support, prop. Y.Maasr.II, 50a top המְסַמֵּךְ בגפנים he who props vines. Yalk. Ex. 244 עוזר ומסמך אתהוכ׳ thou art a helper and supporter to all ; a. e.Part. pass. מְסוּמָּךְ, pl. מְסוּמָּכִין. Kel. II, 2 יושבין שלא מ׳ (vessels or fragments of vessels) resting without the need of a support. Hif. הִסְמִיךְ to pack, tread. Y. Maasr. l. c. ברגליו מַסְמִיךְ working with his feet is he who packs (sheaves ; Y.B. Mets.VII, beg.11b מקמץ). Hithpa. הִסְתַּמֵּךְ, Nithpa. נִסְתַּמֵּךְ to lean ones self. Gen. R. s. 45, end היתה מִסְתַּמֶּכֶת עלוכ׳ was leaning on her hand-maid. Sifré Num. 131 והיה מִסְתַּמֵּךְוכ׳ and he went off leaning on his stick; a. e.

עוּד(b. h.; cmp. עָדָה) to turn, return, occur; to continue, endure, exist (v. Ges. Thes. s. v.).Denom. עַד, עוֹד, עֵת Polel עוֹדֵד to straighten, erect, help up. Midr. Till. to Ps. 146:9 וכי כל … מְעוֹדֵד does the Lord uphold all widows and orphans?Part. pass. מְעוֹדָד; pl. מְעוֹדָדִים, מְעוֹדָדִין. Tosef.Makhsh.I, 3 שק אחד מע׳ (ed. Zuck. משדר, Var. מועדר; R. S. to Makhsh. I, 4 מעירר; Makhsh. l. c. מלא פירות) one bag standing upright (closely packed); ib. שני שקין מע׳ (ed. Zuck. מעודרון, Yar. מעידדי, R. S. מעוררין). Hif. הֵעִיד (denom. of עֵד) 1) to declare ones presence at a certain occurrence, esp. to establish a law from a witnessed precedent or traditional knowledge. Eduy. II, 1 ר׳ חנינא …ה׳וכ׳ R. H. … related four things which he knew by tradition. Ib. 3 אף הואה׳ עלוכ׳ he also reported as a precedent the case of a small village ; a. fr. 2) to testify before court. Ib. IV, 11 מי שהיו … מְעִידוֹת אותו he concerning whom there were two sets of witnesses testifying; אלו מְעִידִיםוכ׳ the ones testifying that Macc.I, 1 מעידין אנו באיש … שגירשוכ׳ (Bab. ed. 3a … את איש) we testify about this man that he divorced Ib. 2, sq.; a. v. fr.Ḥag.5a וממהר להָעִידוֹ and is quick to testify against him; Yalk. Mal. 589 ומֵעִיד בו. 3) to call upon as witness. Lev. R. s. 2 מְעִידֵנִי עליוכ׳ I call upon heaven and earth as my witnesses ; Arakh.16b מעיד אניוכ׳; a. fr. 4) to forewarn, exhort. Lev. R. l. c. שבעה נביאים … והן מעידיןוכ׳ seven prophets stood up for the nations exhorting them; לא הֵעִידוּ בנו they have not warned us; גירי הדור מעידין בדור the proselytes of every generation are an exhortation to their respective generation; a. e.Esp. to forewarn the owner of a noxious animal; to declare an animal noxious (v. מוּעָד). B. Kam.II, 4 כל שהֵעִידוּ בווכ׳, v. מוּעָד. Ib. 24a עד שיָעִידוּ בווכ׳ unless he be declared noxious (testimony be deposited stating the facts on which the declaration is based) in the presence of the owner and in court. Ib. הֵעִידוּהוּ שניםוכ׳ if the first case has been ascertained by two witnesses ; a. fr.Part. pass. מוּעָד q. v.

עוּד(b. h.; cmp. עָדָה) to turn, return, occur; to continue, endure, exist (v. Ges. Thes. s. v.).Denom. עַד, עוֹד, עֵת Polel עוֹדֵד to straighten, erect, help up. Midr. Till. to Ps. 146:9 וכי כל … מְעוֹדֵד does the Lord uphold all widows and orphans?Part. pass. מְעוֹדָד; pl. מְעוֹדָדִים, מְעוֹדָדִין. Tosef.Makhsh.I, 3 שק אחד מע׳ (ed. Zuck. משדר, Var. מועדר; R. S. to Makhsh. I, 4 מעירר; Makhsh. l. c. מלא פירות) one bag standing upright (closely packed); ib. שני שקין מע׳ (ed. Zuck. מעודרון, Yar. מעידדי, R. S. מעוררין). Hif. הֵעִיד (denom. of עֵד) 1) to declare ones presence at a certain occurrence, esp. to establish a law from a witnessed precedent or traditional knowledge. Eduy. II, 1 ר׳ חנינא …ה׳וכ׳ R. H. … related four things which he knew by tradition. Ib. 3 אף הואה׳ עלוכ׳ he also reported as a precedent the case of a small village ; a. fr. 2) to testify before court. Ib. IV, 11 מי שהיו … מְעִידוֹת אותו he concerning whom there were two sets of witnesses testifying; אלו מְעִידִיםוכ׳ the ones testifying that Macc.I, 1 מעידין אנו באיש … שגירשוכ׳ (Bab. ed. 3a … את איש) we testify about this man that he divorced Ib. 2, sq.; a. v. fr.Ḥag.5a וממהר להָעִידוֹ and is quick to testify against him; Yalk. Mal. 589 ומֵעִיד בו. 3) to call upon as witness. Lev. R. s. 2 מְעִידֵנִי עליוכ׳ I call upon heaven and earth as my witnesses ; Arakh.16b מעיד אניוכ׳; a. fr. 4) to forewarn, exhort. Lev. R. l. c. שבעה נביאים … והן מעידיןוכ׳ seven prophets stood up for the nations exhorting them; לא הֵעִידוּ בנו they have not warned us; גירי הדור מעידין בדור the proselytes of every generation are an exhortation to their respective generation; a. e.Esp. to forewarn the owner of a noxious animal; to declare an animal noxious (v. מוּעָד). B. Kam.II, 4 כל שהֵעִידוּ בווכ׳, v. מוּעָד. Ib. 24a עד שיָעִידוּ בווכ׳ unless he be declared noxious (testimony be deposited stating the facts on which the declaration is based) in the presence of the owner and in court. Ib. הֵעִידוּהוּ שניםוכ׳ if the first case has been ascertained by two witnesses ; a. fr.Part. pass. מוּעָד q. v.

עִיקָּר, עִקָּרm. (עָקַר) 1) root. Kil. VII, 1 הע׳ השני the second root (that of the slip, v. אַרְכּוּבָה); a. fr.Pl. עִיקָּרִים, עִיקָּרִין, עִקָּ׳. Ib. 2 ועִקָּרֵיהֶם נראין and the roots of the sets are visible. Sabb.XIV, 3 כוס ע׳ root-drink (a medicine for gonorrhœa). Tosef.Yeb.VIII, 4 האיש … כוס ע׳ שלא יוליד a man must not take a root-drink for the purpose of becoming impotent. Sabb. l. c. שמן ע׳ oil in which roots have been soaked. Y.Shek.VI, beg.49c שבו שולקין את הע׳ (oil) in which they boiled the roots (for frankincense); Hor.11b; Kerith. 5a משלק בו הע׳. Ib. והלא לסוך הע׳ אינו סופק but there was not even oil enough to oint the roots (much less to soak them). Pesik. Par., p. 40b>; Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 8, a. e. מביאין ע׳ ומעשניןוכ׳ they get certain roots (and kindle them), and let the smoke rise under him; a. e.Trnsf. origin. Keth.77a מעִיקָּרוֹ from its origin (shaft), v. חָתַךְ.עִיקַּר מיטרין, v. מִיטְרִין. 2) essence, reality, main object, chief. Y.R. Hash. III, end, 59a עיקרו לא נחש הוא (not עיקרה) is not its (the sarafs) real name naḥash? Snh.87a דבר שעיקרו מדבריוכ׳ a thing (law) which in its main aspect is found in the Torah, but the details of which are based on Soferic tradition (v. סוֹפֵר). Y.Sot.VI, 21a top ע׳ עדותו the main testimony in the case. Ber.12b (ref. to Jer. 23:7, sq.) לא שתעקר … אלא שתהא שעבוד מלכיות ע׳וכ׳ not that the memory of the exodus from Egypt will be entirely effaced, but the delivery from servitude to the empires will be the chief event commemorated, and the exodus from Egypt subordinate to it (v. טָפֵל). Ib. 13a ישראל ע׳ Israel will be the chief name. Ruth R. to IV, 11, a. e., v. מְסוּבֶּה. Ib. (play on עקרה, Gen. 29:31) ורחל היתה עיקרו … ורחל עֲקָרָה עִיקָּרָה Rachel was his (Jacobs) main wife, for we read, ‘and Rachel was ʿǎḳarah which means ʿiḳḳarah (the chief); Gen. R. s. 71 רחל היתה עיקרו של בית Rachel was the chief person of the household. Num. R. s. 14 (play on קערת, Num. 7:61) אל תקרי קערת אלא עִקֶּרֶת … עִקֶּרֶת הבית היא היתה עיקר ביתווכ׳ read not ḳaʿărath, but ʿiḳkereth, typical of Rachel who was the chief of the house: she was the chief person Succ.50b ע׳ שירה בכלי the chief element in the Temple music is instrumental music; ע׳ שירה בפה the song is the essential element; a. v. fr.טעם כע׳, v. טַעַם.כפר בע׳, v. כָּפַר.לא כל ע׳ not at all. Snh.22a לא נשתנה כל ע׳ has not at all been changed. Ex. R. s. 16 אסור ליגע בה כל ע׳ must not touch her at all; a. fr.(In later Hebr. literature: עִיקָּרִים עִקָּ׳, principles of faith.

עִיקָּר, עִקָּרm. (עָקַר) 1) root. Kil. VII, 1 הע׳ השני the second root (that of the slip, v. אַרְכּוּבָה); a. fr.Pl. עִיקָּרִים, עִיקָּרִין, עִקָּ׳. Ib. 2 ועִקָּרֵיהֶם נראין and the roots of the sets are visible. Sabb.XIV, 3 כוס ע׳ root-drink (a medicine for gonorrhœa). Tosef.Yeb.VIII, 4 האיש … כוס ע׳ שלא יוליד a man must not take a root-drink for the purpose of becoming impotent. Sabb. l. c. שמן ע׳ oil in which roots have been soaked. Y.Shek.VI, beg.49c שבו שולקין את הע׳ (oil) in which they boiled the roots (for frankincense); Hor.11b; Kerith. 5a משלק בו הע׳. Ib. והלא לסוך הע׳ אינו סופק but there was not even oil enough to oint the roots (much less to soak them). Pesik. Par., p. 40b>; Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 8, a. e. מביאין ע׳ ומעשניןוכ׳ they get certain roots (and kindle them), and let the smoke rise under him; a. e.Trnsf. origin. Keth.77a מעִיקָּרוֹ from its origin (shaft), v. חָתַךְ.עִיקַּר מיטרין, v. מִיטְרִין. 2) essence, reality, main object, chief. Y.R. Hash. III, end, 59a עיקרו לא נחש הוא (not עיקרה) is not its (the sarafs) real name naḥash? Snh.87a דבר שעיקרו מדבריוכ׳ a thing (law) which in its main aspect is found in the Torah, but the details of which are based on Soferic tradition (v. סוֹפֵר). Y.Sot.VI, 21a top ע׳ עדותו the main testimony in the case. Ber.12b (ref. to Jer. 23:7, sq.) לא שתעקר … אלא שתהא שעבוד מלכיות ע׳וכ׳ not that the memory of the exodus from Egypt will be entirely effaced, but the delivery from servitude to the empires will be the chief event commemorated, and the exodus from Egypt subordinate to it (v. טָפֵל). Ib. 13a ישראל ע׳ Israel will be the chief name. Ruth R. to IV, 11, a. e., v. מְסוּבֶּה. Ib. (play on עקרה, Gen. 29:31) ורחל היתה עיקרו … ורחל עֲקָרָה עִיקָּרָה Rachel was his (Jacobs) main wife, for we read, ‘and Rachel was ʿǎḳarah which means ʿiḳḳarah (the chief); Gen. R. s. 71 רחל היתה עיקרו של בית Rachel was the chief person of the household. Num. R. s. 14 (play on קערת, Num. 7:61) אל תקרי קערת אלא עִקֶּרֶת … עִקֶּרֶת הבית היא היתה עיקר ביתווכ׳ read not ḳaʿărath, but ʿiḳkereth, typical of Rachel who was the chief of the house: she was the chief person Succ.50b ע׳ שירה בכלי the chief element in the Temple music is instrumental music; ע׳ שירה בפה the song is the essential element; a. v. fr.טעם כע׳, v. טַעַם.כפר בע׳, v. כָּפַר.לא כל ע׳ not at all. Snh.22a לא נשתנה כל ע׳ has not at all been changed. Ex. R. s. 16 אסור ליגע בה כל ע׳ must not touch her at all; a. fr.(In later Hebr. literature: עִיקָּרִים עִקָּ׳, principles of faith.

עִיקָּר, עִקָּרm. (עָקַר) 1) root. Kil. VII, 1 הע׳ השני the second root (that of the slip, v. אַרְכּוּבָה); a. fr.Pl. עִיקָּרִים, עִיקָּרִין, עִקָּ׳. Ib. 2 ועִקָּרֵיהֶם נראין and the roots of the sets are visible. Sabb.XIV, 3 כוס ע׳ root-drink (a medicine for gonorrhœa). Tosef.Yeb.VIII, 4 האיש … כוס ע׳ שלא יוליד a man must not take a root-drink for the purpose of becoming impotent. Sabb. l. c. שמן ע׳ oil in which roots have been soaked. Y.Shek.VI, beg.49c שבו שולקין את הע׳ (oil) in which they boiled the roots (for frankincense); Hor.11b; Kerith. 5a משלק בו הע׳. Ib. והלא לסוך הע׳ אינו סופק but there was not even oil enough to oint the roots (much less to soak them). Pesik. Par., p. 40b>; Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 8, a. e. מביאין ע׳ ומעשניןוכ׳ they get certain roots (and kindle them), and let the smoke rise under him; a. e.Trnsf. origin. Keth.77a מעִיקָּרוֹ from its origin (shaft), v. חָתַךְ.עִיקַּר מיטרין, v. מִיטְרִין. 2) essence, reality, main object, chief. Y.R. Hash. III, end, 59a עיקרו לא נחש הוא (not עיקרה) is not its (the sarafs) real name naḥash? Snh.87a דבר שעיקרו מדבריוכ׳ a thing (law) which in its main aspect is found in the Torah, but the details of which are based on Soferic tradition (v. סוֹפֵר). Y.Sot.VI, 21a top ע׳ עדותו the main testimony in the case. Ber.12b (ref. to Jer. 23:7, sq.) לא שתעקר … אלא שתהא שעבוד מלכיות ע׳וכ׳ not that the memory of the exodus from Egypt will be entirely effaced, but the delivery from servitude to the empires will be the chief event commemorated, and the exodus from Egypt subordinate to it (v. טָפֵל). Ib. 13a ישראל ע׳ Israel will be the chief name. Ruth R. to IV, 11, a. e., v. מְסוּבֶּה. Ib. (play on עקרה, Gen. 29:31) ורחל היתה עיקרו … ורחל עֲקָרָה עִיקָּרָה Rachel was his (Jacobs) main wife, for we read, ‘and Rachel was ʿǎḳarah which means ʿiḳḳarah (the chief); Gen. R. s. 71 רחל היתה עיקרו של בית Rachel was the chief person of the household. Num. R. s. 14 (play on קערת, Num. 7:61) אל תקרי קערת אלא עִקֶּרֶת … עִקֶּרֶת הבית היא היתה עיקר ביתווכ׳ read not ḳaʿărath, but ʿiḳkereth, typical of Rachel who was the chief of the house: she was the chief person Succ.50b ע׳ שירה בכלי the chief element in the Temple music is instrumental music; ע׳ שירה בפה the song is the essential element; a. v. fr.טעם כע׳, v. טַעַם.כפר בע׳, v. כָּפַר.לא כל ע׳ not at all. Snh.22a לא נשתנה כל ע׳ has not at all been changed. Ex. R. s. 16 אסור ליגע בה כל ע׳ must not touch her at all; a. fr.(In later Hebr. literature: עִיקָּרִים עִקָּ׳, principles of faith.

עִיקָּר, עִקָּרm. (עָקַר) 1) root. Kil. VII, 1 הע׳ השני the second root (that of the slip, v. אַרְכּוּבָה); a. fr.Pl. עִיקָּרִים, עִיקָּרִין, עִקָּ׳. Ib. 2 ועִקָּרֵיהֶם נראין and the roots of the sets are visible. Sabb.XIV, 3 כוס ע׳ root-drink (a medicine for gonorrhœa). Tosef.Yeb.VIII, 4 האיש … כוס ע׳ שלא יוליד a man must not take a root-drink for the purpose of becoming impotent. Sabb. l. c. שמן ע׳ oil in which roots have been soaked. Y.Shek.VI, beg.49c שבו שולקין את הע׳ (oil) in which they boiled the roots (for frankincense); Hor.11b; Kerith. 5a משלק בו הע׳. Ib. והלא לסוך הע׳ אינו סופק but there was not even oil enough to oint the roots (much less to soak them). Pesik. Par., p. 40b>; Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 8, a. e. מביאין ע׳ ומעשניןוכ׳ they get certain roots (and kindle them), and let the smoke rise under him; a. e.Trnsf. origin. Keth.77a מעִיקָּרוֹ from its origin (shaft), v. חָתַךְ.עִיקַּר מיטרין, v. מִיטְרִין. 2) essence, reality, main object, chief. Y.R. Hash. III, end, 59a עיקרו לא נחש הוא (not עיקרה) is not its (the sarafs) real name naḥash? Snh.87a דבר שעיקרו מדבריוכ׳ a thing (law) which in its main aspect is found in the Torah, but the details of which are based on Soferic tradition (v. סוֹפֵר). Y.Sot.VI, 21a top ע׳ עדותו the main testimony in the case. Ber.12b (ref. to Jer. 23:7, sq.) לא שתעקר … אלא שתהא שעבוד מלכיות ע׳וכ׳ not that the memory of the exodus from Egypt will be entirely effaced, but the delivery from servitude to the empires will be the chief event commemorated, and the exodus from Egypt subordinate to it (v. טָפֵל). Ib. 13a ישראל ע׳ Israel will be the chief name. Ruth R. to IV, 11, a. e., v. מְסוּבֶּה. Ib. (play on עקרה, Gen. 29:31) ורחל היתה עיקרו … ורחל עֲקָרָה עִיקָּרָה Rachel was his (Jacobs) main wife, for we read, ‘and Rachel was ʿǎḳarah which means ʿiḳḳarah (the chief); Gen. R. s. 71 רחל היתה עיקרו של בית Rachel was the chief person of the household. Num. R. s. 14 (play on קערת, Num. 7:61) אל תקרי קערת אלא עִקֶּרֶת … עִקֶּרֶת הבית היא היתה עיקר ביתווכ׳ read not ḳaʿărath, but ʿiḳkereth, typical of Rachel who was the chief of the house: she was the chief person Succ.50b ע׳ שירה בכלי the chief element in the Temple music is instrumental music; ע׳ שירה בפה the song is the essential element; a. v. fr.טעם כע׳, v. טַעַם.כפר בע׳, v. כָּפַר.לא כל ע׳ not at all. Snh.22a לא נשתנה כל ע׳ has not at all been changed. Ex. R. s. 16 אסור ליגע בה כל ע׳ must not touch her at all; a. fr.(In later Hebr. literature: עִיקָּרִים עִקָּ׳, principles of faith.

עֲרָרm. = עַרְעָר, protest, objection, claim. Y.Gitt.I, 43c top עֲרָרוֹ בטל, v. עָרַר. Y.Keth.IX, beg.32d כל ע׳ שיש לי בשדה זו whatever claim I may have on this field. Y.R. Hash. III, 58d top קרא ע׳ עלוכ׳ if objection was raised against the signature Y.Gitt. I, 43c Pl. ע׳ שבגיפו an objection based on an alleged informality of the document itself; ע׳ שהדץ לגיפו an objection not concerning the document itself (e. g. that the letter of divorce was given conditionally).

עֲרָרm. = עַרְעָר, protest, objection, claim. Y.Gitt.I, 43c top עֲרָרוֹ בטל, v. עָרַר. Y.Keth.IX, beg.32d כל ע׳ שיש לי בשדה זו whatever claim I may have on this field. Y.R. Hash. III, 58d top קרא ע׳ עלוכ׳ if objection was raised against the signature Y.Gitt. I, 43c Pl. ע׳ שבגיפו an objection based on an alleged informality of the document itself; ע׳ שהדץ לגיפו an objection not concerning the document itself (e. g. that the letter of divorce was given conditionally).

פְּלוּגְתָּא, פְּלֻגְ׳,ch. sam(פלוגת division, dispute), 1) = הַפְלָגָה separation (of races). Targ. Y. Gen. 10:11. 2) ( priestly) division.Pl. פְּלוּגְוָותָא, פְּלוּגְוָתָא. Targ. 2 Chr. 23:8. Ib. 8:14. Ib. 35:4, sq.; a. e. 3) contest, dissension. Targ. Ps. 18:44 פ׳ דעממיא Ms. (ed. פְּלוּגַת ע׳ constr.; ed. Wil. פְּלֻגַת; h. text ריבי); Targ. 2 Sam. 22:44 (ed. Wil. פֵּלְגוּת). Targ. Is. 22:9. Targ. Deut. 17:8; a. e.Tanḥ. Kor. 10 מה ליך בהדי פ׳ (not בהדין) what hast thou to do with that contest (between Moses and Korah)?; Num. R. s. 18 (ed. Wil. בהדי פְּלוּגְתֵּיה with his (Korahs) quarrel).Esp. difference of opinion, scholarly contest. Yoma 4b במאי קא מיפלגי … בפ׳ דהני תנאיוכ׳ what is the basis of the difference …? The principle on which those Tannaim differ Sabb.15a היכא דליכא פ׳ דרבוותא בהדייהו on a subject on which no conflicting opinions of great teachers besides them (Hillel and Shammai) are on record; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Y.Pes.III, 30a bot. אתיין אילין פ׳ כאילין פ׳וכ׳ (not פלוגתא) the differences in this case are based on the same principles as the differences in the following case ; Y.Taan.IV, 67d top; Y.Ned.V, 39b top; a. e.V. תַּפְלוּגְתָּא.

פְּלוּגְתָּא, פְּלֻגְ׳,ch. sam(פלוגת division, dispute), 1) = הַפְלָגָה separation (of races). Targ. Y. Gen. 10:11. 2) ( priestly) division.Pl. פְּלוּגְוָותָא, פְּלוּגְוָתָא. Targ. 2 Chr. 23:8. Ib. 8:14. Ib. 35:4, sq.; a. e. 3) contest, dissension. Targ. Ps. 18:44 פ׳ דעממיא Ms. (ed. פְּלוּגַת ע׳ constr.; ed. Wil. פְּלֻגַת; h. text ריבי); Targ. 2 Sam. 22:44 (ed. Wil. פֵּלְגוּת). Targ. Is. 22:9. Targ. Deut. 17:8; a. e.Tanḥ. Kor. 10 מה ליך בהדי פ׳ (not בהדין) what hast thou to do with that contest (between Moses and Korah)?; Num. R. s. 18 (ed. Wil. בהדי פְּלוּגְתֵּיה with his (Korahs) quarrel).Esp. difference of opinion, scholarly contest. Yoma 4b במאי קא מיפלגי … בפ׳ דהני תנאיוכ׳ what is the basis of the difference …? The principle on which those Tannaim differ Sabb.15a היכא דליכא פ׳ דרבוותא בהדייהו on a subject on which no conflicting opinions of great teachers besides them (Hillel and Shammai) are on record; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Y.Pes.III, 30a bot. אתיין אילין פ׳ כאילין פ׳וכ׳ (not פלוגתא) the differences in this case are based on the same principles as the differences in the following case ; Y.Taan.IV, 67d top; Y.Ned.V, 39b top; a. e.V. תַּפְלוּגְתָּא.

פְּלוּגְתָּא, פְּלֻגְ׳,ch. sam(פלוגת division, dispute), 1) = הַפְלָגָה separation (of races). Targ. Y. Gen. 10:11. 2) ( priestly) division.Pl. פְּלוּגְוָותָא, פְּלוּגְוָתָא. Targ. 2 Chr. 23:8. Ib. 8:14. Ib. 35:4, sq.; a. e. 3) contest, dissension. Targ. Ps. 18:44 פ׳ דעממיא Ms. (ed. פְּלוּגַת ע׳ constr.; ed. Wil. פְּלֻגַת; h. text ריבי); Targ. 2 Sam. 22:44 (ed. Wil. פֵּלְגוּת). Targ. Is. 22:9. Targ. Deut. 17:8; a. e.Tanḥ. Kor. 10 מה ליך בהדי פ׳ (not בהדין) what hast thou to do with that contest (between Moses and Korah)?; Num. R. s. 18 (ed. Wil. בהדי פְּלוּגְתֵּיה with his (Korahs) quarrel).Esp. difference of opinion, scholarly contest. Yoma 4b במאי קא מיפלגי … בפ׳ דהני תנאיוכ׳ what is the basis of the difference …? The principle on which those Tannaim differ Sabb.15a היכא דליכא פ׳ דרבוותא בהדייהו on a subject on which no conflicting opinions of great teachers besides them (Hillel and Shammai) are on record; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Y.Pes.III, 30a bot. אתיין אילין פ׳ כאילין פ׳וכ׳ (not פלוגתא) the differences in this case are based on the same principles as the differences in the following case ; Y.Taan.IV, 67d top; Y.Ned.V, 39b top; a. e.V. תַּפְלוּגְתָּא.

פְּלוּגְתָּא, פְּלֻגְ׳,ch. sam(פלוגת division, dispute), 1) = הַפְלָגָה separation (of races). Targ. Y. Gen. 10:11. 2) ( priestly) division.Pl. פְּלוּגְוָותָא, פְּלוּגְוָתָא. Targ. 2 Chr. 23:8. Ib. 8:14. Ib. 35:4, sq.; a. e. 3) contest, dissension. Targ. Ps. 18:44 פ׳ דעממיא Ms. (ed. פְּלוּגַת ע׳ constr.; ed. Wil. פְּלֻגַת; h. text ריבי); Targ. 2 Sam. 22:44 (ed. Wil. פֵּלְגוּת). Targ. Is. 22:9. Targ. Deut. 17:8; a. e.Tanḥ. Kor. 10 מה ליך בהדי פ׳ (not בהדין) what hast thou to do with that contest (between Moses and Korah)?; Num. R. s. 18 (ed. Wil. בהדי פְּלוּגְתֵּיה with his (Korahs) quarrel).Esp. difference of opinion, scholarly contest. Yoma 4b במאי קא מיפלגי … בפ׳ דהני תנאיוכ׳ what is the basis of the difference …? The principle on which those Tannaim differ Sabb.15a היכא דליכא פ׳ דרבוותא בהדייהו on a subject on which no conflicting opinions of great teachers besides them (Hillel and Shammai) are on record; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Y.Pes.III, 30a bot. אתיין אילין פ׳ כאילין פ׳וכ׳ (not פלוגתא) the differences in this case are based on the same principles as the differences in the following case ; Y.Taan.IV, 67d top; Y.Ned.V, 39b top; a. e.V. תַּפְלוּגְתָּא.

קָפִיץm., pl. קְפִיצִין (cmp. קָפַץ; קֶבֶץ, a Syr. קופסא poples, P. Sm. 369 6) joints, hams of the knee. Gen. R. s. 65 (ref. to Ez. 1:7) אין להם ק׳ they have no joints (cannot bend their knees). Lev. R. s. 6; Pesik. R. s. 22 מלאכי … ק׳ the angels of destruction have no joints (cannot sit or lie down); a. e.Tosef.Par.XI (X), 1 ספק הקְפָצִין a doubtful levitical uncleanness based on contact with ones legs, opp. to הידים.

קָפִיץm., pl. קְפִיצִין (cmp. קָפַץ; קֶבֶץ, a Syr. קופסא poples, P. Sm. 369 6) joints, hams of the knee. Gen. R. s. 65 (ref. to Ez. 1:7) אין להם ק׳ they have no joints (cannot bend their knees). Lev. R. s. 6; Pesik. R. s. 22 מלאכי … ק׳ the angels of destruction have no joints (cannot sit or lie down); a. e.Tosef.Par.XI (X), 1 ספק הקְפָצִין a doubtful levitical uncleanness based on contact with ones legs, opp. to הידים.