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81 umbrella
مِظَلَّة \ awning: a covering like a tent, over a doorway or window, etc., to keep off the sun. sunshade: a metal folding frame covered with ornamental cloth, and supported on a long handle fixed to the ground or carried as a protection against the sun; a piece of material (above a window, above one’s eyes, etc.) that provides shade. umbrella: a personal shelter (from rain or sun); it is made of cloth on a wire frame, which can be folded round a central stick that is carried in the hand. -
82 пилотировать самолет по командным стрелкам
1. fly the aircraft by the using display of the command bars2. flying aircraft by the using display of the command barsАвиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > пилотировать самолет по командным стрелкам
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83 καίω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `kindle', midd. pass. `burn' (Il.).Other forms: Att. κάω, aor. καῦσαι, ep. (also Att. inscr. IG 12, 374, 96; 261) κῆαι, pass. καῆναι (ep. ion.), καυθῆναι, fut. καύσω, perf. κέκαυκα, κέκαυ(σ)μαι (IA.),Derivatives: -1. καῦμα `fire, heat, glow' (Il.) with καυματ-ώδης (Hp., Arist.), - ηρός (Str.), - ίας (Thphr.; of the sun) `burning, glowing', καυματίζω `burn, singe' (NT, Plu., Arr.). - 2. καῦσις ( ἔγκαυσις etc.) `burning' (IA.) with ( ἐγ-, κατα-)καύσιμος `inflamable' (Pl., X.; cf. Arbenz Die Adj. auf - ιμος 49f.). - 3. καῦσος m. `causus, bilious remittent fever etc.' (Hp., Arist.), from καῦσαι or rather with σο-suffix (Solmsen Wortforsch. 244, Strömberg Wortstudien 87f., Schwyzer 516); from there καυσία `Macedonian hat against the sun', καύσων `id.', also `heat, hot wind etc.' (LXX, NT, medic.; cf. Leumann Sprache 1, 207 n. 13), καυσώδης `burning, hot' (Hp., Thphr.), καυσόομαι, - όω `have causus, burn: heaten' (medic., NT, pap.) with καύσωμα `heating' (Gal.). - 4. καυ(σ)τήρ m. `burner, burning iron' (Pi., Hp.), f. fen. καυστειρῆς adjunct of μάχης (Il.), καμίνου (Nic.), from *καύστειρα (Schwyzer 474, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 192; note the switching accent); καυτήριον `branding iron, brand' (LXX, D. S., Str.), dimin. καυτηρίδιον (Gal.), denomin. verb καυτηριάζω `brand' (Str., NT). - 5. καύστης m. `heater etc.' (pap.). - 6. καύστρᾱ f. `place where corpses were burnt' (Str., inscr.). - 7. καυστικός, rare καυτ- `burning, inflamable' (Arist.). - 8. καυθμός `scorching (of trees), firewood' (Thphr., pap.). - Of the compp., e. g. ἔγκαυ-μα, - σις, -( σ)τής, - στήριον, - στον (\> Lat. encaustum; the red purple with which the Roman emperors signed, from where Fr. encre); ὑπόκαυ-σις, - στης, - στήριον, -στρᾱ a. u. - Beside these formations there are older ones, of which the connection with καίω became less clear because of phonetic developments: κᾶλον `wood', κηλέος `burning, blazing', κηώδης, κηώεις `smelling', κηυα meaning uncertain; πυρκαιᾱ́, πυρκαίη, adj. - ιός s. vv.Etymology: As καίω may stand for *κάϜ-ι̯ω (from where Att. κά̄ω; Schwyzer 265f.), all forms go back on καυ-, κᾰϜ- except ἔ-κη-α for *ἔ-κηϜ-α (often written with false - ει- in κείαντο etc.; Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 9; Att. κέαντος with metathesis). In *ἔ-κηϜ-α an old fullgrade root aorist is maintained (Schwyzer 745; prob. not from *ἔ-κηυ-σ-α); the full grade also in ep. κηλέος, κηώδης, and in Delph. κηυα, which shows a PGr. κηϜ- beside κᾰϜ-. - Only Baltic gives a possible connection in Lith. kū̃lės `Brandpilze, Flugbrand, Staubbrand des Getreides', kūlé̇ti `brandig werden', Latv. kũla `old, dry, grass of last year' (cf. Fraenkel Wb. s. v.); IE. zero grade kū- (\< * kuH-) beside fullgr. * keh₂us- in ἔ-κηϜ-α, zero grade *kh₂u̯- in *κάϜ-ι̯ω, καῦ-μα. Of course rather unncertain.Page in Frisk: 1,756-757Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > καίω
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84 пилотировать по командным стрелкам
1. fly by the using display of the command bars2. flying by the using display of the command barsАвиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > пилотировать по командным стрелкам
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85 shield
ʃi:ld
1. сущ.
1) а) щит б) защита;
защитное средство The ozone lay is a shielder which protects the earth against the sun's radiation. ≈ Озоновый слой это щит, который защищает землю от солнечной радиации. Syn: defence, protection в) тех. экран;
защитная ширма, щиток
2) геральд. щит (герба)
3) амер. а) значок полицейского;
бляха б) знак, символ, выдаваемый в качестве приза;
кубок ∙ Syn: badge ∙ the other side of the shield ≈ другая сторона вопроса
2. гл.
1) заслонять, защищать;
покрывать, прикрывать, укрывать He shielded his eyes from the bright light. ≈ Он прикрыл глаза от яркого солнца. Syn: cover, hide, protect Syn: protect
2) перен. а) брать под защиту закона б) спасать, выгораживать They tried to shield the General from federal investigators. ≈ Они попытались укрыть генерала от федеральных следователей.
3) тех. экранировать щит защита;
защитник - * against criticism защита против критики - * forces( военное) войска прикрытия (геральдика) щит (герба) (горное) проходческий щит( техническое) экран;
щит;
предохранительный кожух (биология) щит, щиток (американизм) значок полицейского (американизм) декоративный или опознавательный знак( на одежде) ;
бляха подмышник > the other side of the * другая сторона вопроса защищать;
прикрывать;
заслонять - to * one's eyes with one's hand прикрыть глаза рукой - to * one's child with one's own body прикрыть ребенка собственным телом - to * oneself behind smb. else спрятаться за чью-либо спину спасать, выгораживать - to * from invasion спасать от вторжения - to * smb. from censure оградть кого-либо от критики - he did it to * his brother он сделал это, чтобы отвести беду от брата (военное) прикрывать (техническое) экранировать брать под защиту закона ~ тех. экран;
the other side of the shield другая сторона вопроса shield защита, защитник ~ защита;
защитник ~ защита ~ защищать, заслонять ~ защищать ~ (амер.) значок полицейского ~ амер. значок полицейского ~ покрывать, укрывать ~ шит ~ щит ~ тех. экран;
the other side of the shield другая сторона вопроса ~ тех. экранировать -
86 Sonnenschutz
m protection (against sunburn)* * *Sọn|nen|schutzmprotection against the sun* * *Son·nen·schutzm1. (Maßnahme) protective measure against sunburn2. (Konstruktion) sunshade* * *Sonnenschutz m protection (against sunburn) -
87 شمسية
شَمْسِيَّة \ sunshade: a metal folding frame covered with ornamental cloth, and supported on a long handle fixed to the ground or carried as a protection against the sun. umbrella: a personal shelter (from rain or sun); it is made of cloth on a wire frame, which can be folded round a central stick that is carried in the hand. -
88 sunshade
شَمْسِيَّة \ sunshade: a metal folding frame covered with ornamental cloth, and supported on a long handle fixed to the ground or carried as a protection against the sun. umbrella: a personal shelter (from rain or sun); it is made of cloth on a wire frame, which can be folded round a central stick that is carried in the hand. -
89 umbrella
شَمْسِيَّة \ sunshade: a metal folding frame covered with ornamental cloth, and supported on a long handle fixed to the ground or carried as a protection against the sun. umbrella: a personal shelter (from rain or sun); it is made of cloth on a wire frame, which can be folded round a central stick that is carried in the hand. -
90 Sonnenschirm
m sunshade; für Damen: parasol* * *der Sonnenschirmbeach umbrella; parasol; sunshade* * *Sọn|nen|schirmmsunshade; (für Frauen auch) parasol* * *der1) (a light umbrella used as a protection against the sun.) parasol2) (a type of umbrella for sheltering a person from the sun; a parasol.) sunshade* * *Son·nen·schirmm sunshade; (bes. hist: für Frauen a.) parasol* * *der sunshade* * ** * *der sunshade* * *m.parasol n.sunshade n. -
91 in die Sonne blinzeln
ausdr.to squint against the sun expr.to squint in the bright sun expr. -
92 in die Sonne blinzeln
1. to squint against the sun2. to squint in the bright sun -
93 против часовой стрелки
1) General subject: against the clock, against the sun, contraclockwise, widdershins, withershins2) Biology: counterclockwise3) Naval: counter-clockwise4) Military: (движения) counterclockwise5) Mathematics: anticlockwise, counterwise6) Music: counter-clockwise7) Information technology: ccw8) Oil: anti-clockwise9) Astronautics: counter clockwise10) Cartography: (движения) counter-clockwise12) Aviation medicine: counterclockwise (о вращении)13) Makarov: back, in a counterclockwise direction14) Bicycle: counter-clockwise (например, вращать против часовой стрелки)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > против часовой стрелки
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94 θόλος
Grammatical information: f. (hell. m.; s. Schwyzer-Debrunner 32 n. 4, 34 n. 2)Meaning: `round building with conical roof, rotunda', `round bath' (Od.);Derivatives: θολίδιον (Attica). - θολία `round hat against the sun for women' (Theoc. 15, 39), also `chest with conical lid' (Poll.); cf. σαλία (σ- \< θ-) πλέγμα καλάθῳ ὅμοιον, ὅ ἐπὶ τῆς κεφαλῆς φοροῦσιν αἱ Λάκαιναι. οἱ δε θολία H.; s. also H. s. θαλιοποιοι [Latte corrects to *θαλλοκοποιοί]. - θολωτός `provided with θ., w. conical form' (Procop.), θολικός `id.' (Suid.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Technical word without explanation. One compares since Fick 1, 466 a word for `valley etc.', which is found in Germanic, Slavic, and Celtic, e. g. Goth. dal(s) m. or n. `φάραγξ, βόθυνος', OWNo. dalr `valley, arch', OCS dolъ `βάραθρον, λάκκος', Russ. dol `valley, lower part', Welsh dol f. `valley'. Prop. meaning then *`bowing, bending', from where `vault(ing)', resp. `hollow' (see Huisman KZ 71, 103); improbable. Often connected with θάλαμος, e. g. E. Maaß RhM 77, 1ff.; against this Wahrmann Glotta 19, 213. - Cf. Bq and Pok. 245f. - The variation α\/ο is typical of Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 1,677Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θόλος
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95 на первых порах
разг.1) (в начале, в первое время) at first; at the beginning; to begin with; at the start; for the present; for a time- Вы не посоветуете, где можно бы устроиться, на первых порах? - спросил Пастухов. (К. Федин, Необыкновенное лето) — 'Perhaps you could advise me where to put up, at least for the present?' asked Pastukhov.
- На первых порах, - неторопливо и веско говорил он, - нам меньше всего следует стремиться к новому и непроверенному. (А. Бек, Жизнь Бережкова) — 'To begin with,' he said in his slow weighty manner, 'we should least of all aim at what is new and untried.'
- Что ж, на первых порах, может быть, этой бригаде придётся больше помочь. (В. Овечкин, В одном колхозе) — 'It may well be that you'll need to give that brigade some extra help at the start.'
Трудно вырастить в чистом поле одинокий дубок. У него на первых порах такая редкая тень, что не может заглушить растущие по соседству солнцелюбивые сорные травы. (В. Орлов, Сто вариаций на тему старой сказки) — It is difficult to make an oak sapling grow alone in a field. At first its shadow is thin and cannot serve as a weapon against the sun-loving grass round about.
На первых порах я частенько ошибался и ударял невпопад, не по той клавише, по соседней. (А. Рекемчук, Мальчики) — At the beginning I often used to make mistakes and hit the wrong note, one too high or too low.
[Борис] кончил аспирантуру и остался в Москве. На первых порах им будет, конечно, трудновато с квартирой. (Л. Обухова, Глубынь-Городок) — Boris had finished his post-graduate course and was staying on in Moscow. For a time, of course, they would not be too well off as to living space.
2) (сразу же, с самого начала) from the very beginning; the first thingРебята всей артелью стали следить за поведением человека с мёртвыми глазами и на первых же порах усмотрели, что он - очень плохой работник. (М. Горький, Ванька Мазин) — And so all the members of the guild began to watch the behaviour of the man with the dead eyes, and the first thing they noticed was that he was a very bad workman.
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на первых порах
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96 which
[wɪtʃ]1) Общая лексика: каковой, какой (I don't know which way we must take - я не знаю, по какой дороге нам надо ехать), который (which of you am I to thank? - кого из вас мне благодарить?), кто (подразумевается выбор), любой, тот, что (The ESD transistors are designed to be much sturdier than the transistors they protect, which is possible because they do not have to meet the same high-performance standards as the active transistors.), что (We had officially limited Dr. von Braun to a 200-mile range, which may have made many feel his rocket was a weakling.), что (We know this already, which is the reason people in hot countries wear white hats against the Sun.), что (the book which you are talking about... - книга, о которой вы говорите...)2) Математика: каков -
97 что
1) General subject: as, as long as, how, insomuch as, insomuch that, notwithstanding (часто notwithstanding that), on condition that, so long as, so much that, so that, when, which (The ESD transistors are designed to be much sturdier than the transistors they protect, which is possible because they do not have to meet the same high-performance standards as the active transistors.), which (We had officially limited Dr. von Braun to a 200-mile range, which may have made many feel his rocket was a weakling.), which (We know this already, which is the reason people in hot countries wear white hats against the Sun.), which (the book which you are talking about... - книга, о которой вы говорите...), while, why, that (служит для введения придаточных предложений дополнительных, цели, следствия и др.), what (that: Я думаю ЧТО...)2) Obsolete: notwithstanding that3) Bookish: seeing4) Mathematics: (pronounced што) what, anything6) Diplomatic term: it is claimed that -
98 shield
[ʃiːld] 1. сущ.1)а) щитб) защита; защитное средствоThe ozone layer is a shield which protects the Earth against the sun's radiation. — Озоновый слой - это щит, который защищает Землю от солнечной радиации.
Syn:в) тех. экран; защитная ширма, щиток2) геральд. щит ( герба)3) амер. значок полицейского; бляхаSyn:••2. гл.1) заслонять, защищать; прикрыватьHe shielded his eyes from the bright light. — Он заслонил глаза от яркого света.
Syn:2)б) спасать, выгораживатьThey tried to shield the General from federal investigators. — Они попытались защитить генерала от федеральных следователей.
3) тех. экранировать -
99 против часовой стрелки
1. against the sun2. counter-clockwise3. counterclockwiseРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > против часовой стрелки
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100 cogotera
f.1 the hair combed down on the neck.2 havelock.* * *
cogotera sustantivo femenino protective flap for the neck (against the sun)
См. также в других словарях:
Against the sun — Against A*gainst (?; 277), prep. [OE. agens, ageynes, AS. ongegn. The s is adverbial, orig. a genitive ending. See {Again}.] 1. Abreast; opposite to; facing; towards; as, against the mouth of a river; in this sense often preceded by over. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
against the sun Nautical — against the direction of the sun s apparent movement (in the northern hemisphere); anticlockwise. → sun … English new terms dictionary
against the sun — adverb : in a direction opposite to that of the sun s motion as it appears to one facing south in the northern hemisphere : counterclockwise opposed to with the sun * * * Nautical against the direction of the sun s apparent movement in the… … Useful english dictionary
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with the sun — adverb : in the direction of the sun s motion as it appears to one facing south in the northern hemisphere : clockwise opposed to against the sun * * * Nautical in the direction of the sun s apparent movement in the northern hemisphere; from left … Useful english dictionary
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