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  • 1 adpello

    1.
    ap-pello ( adp-, Fleck., Halm (in Tac.); app-, Merk., B. and K., Rib., Weissenb., Halm (in Nep.), pŭli, pulsum, 3, v. a. and n., to drive, move or bring a person or thing to or toward.
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Lit., constr. with ad, or in, with the dat., with quo, or absol.
    a.
    With ad:

    ad ignotum arbitrum me adpellis,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 104:

    armentum ad aquam,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 15; cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 11:

    ad litora juvencos,

    Ov. M. 11, 353: visum in somnis pastorem ad me appellere, to drive toward me, i. e. the herd, the flock, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22:

    turres ad opera appellebat,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 26.—
    b.
    With in:

    in flumen,

    Dig. 43, 13, 1.—
    c.
    With dat.:

    Hinc me digressum vestris deus appulit oris,

    Verg. A. 3, 715.—
    d.
    With quo: quo numquam pennis appellunt Corpora saucae Cornices, * Lucr. 6, 752.—
    e.
    Absol.: dant operam, ut quam primum appellant, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 238, 28: postquam paulo appulit unda (corpus), drove a little toward me, brought near, Ov. M. 11, 717 al.—
    B.
    Trop.: animum ad aliquid, to turn, direct, apply:

    animum ad scribendum adpulit,

    Ter. And. prol. 1; so id. ib. 2, 6, 15.—Also to bring into any condition:

    argenti viginti minae me ad mortem adpulerunt,

    drove me to destruction, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 43; id. Bacch. 3, 1, 11.—
    II.
    A.. Esp. freq. as a nautical t. t., to bring or conduct a ship somewhere, to land (in Cic. only in this signif.); constr.: appellere navem, nave, or absol. in act. and pass.; also navis appellit, or appellitur (cf. applico, II.).
    a.
    With navem. [p. 141] abitu appellant huc ad molem nostram naviculam, Afran. ap. Non. p. 238, 24:

    cum Persae classem ad Delum appulissent,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 18:

    si ille ad eam ripam naves appulisset,

    id. Phil. 2, 11, 26 Wernsd.:

    cum ad villam nostram navis appelleretur,

    id. Att. 13, 21:

    Alexandrum in Italiam classem appulisse constat,

    Liv. 8, 3; so id. 28, 42:

    naves appulsae ad muros,

    id. 30, 10; 44, 44; 45, 5 al.—
    b.
    With nave:

    cum Rhegium onerariā nave appulisset,

    Suet. Tit. 5; cf. Gron. ad Liv. 30, 10.—
    c.
    Act. absol.: huc appelle, * Hor. S. 1, 5, 12:

    ad insulam appulerunt,

    Liv. 37, 21:

    cum ad litus appulisset,

    Quint. 7, 3, 31:

    cum ad Rhodum appulisset,

    Suet. Tib. 11; so id. Ner. 27.—
    d.
    Pass. absol.:

    alios ad Siciliam appulsos esse,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 28:

    ripae suorum appulsus est,

    Vell. 2, 107.—
    e.
    Seldom in a neutr. sense:

    navis adpellit,

    comes to land, arrives at, Tac. A. 4, 27:

    Germanici triremis Chaucorum terram adpulit,

    id. ib. 2, 24; Suet. Aug. 98:

    Alexandrina navis Dertosam appulit,

    id. Galb. 10. — Poet.:

    appellere aliquem: me vestris deus appulit oris,

    Verg. A. 3, 715; so id. ib. 1, 377 (cf. id. ib. 1, 616: quae vis te immanibus applicat oris).—
    B.
    Trop.:

    timide, tamquam ad aliquem libidinis scopulum, sic tuam mentem ad philosophiam appulisti,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 37:

    nec tuas umquam rationes ad eos scopulos appulisses,

    id. Rab. Perd. 9, 25.
    2.
    appello ( adp-, Ritschl), āvi, ātum, 1 ( subj. perf. appellāssis = appellaveris, Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 15), orig. v. n., as a secondary form of the preced. (cf.: jungere, jugare), to drive to or toward, to go to in order to accost, make a request, admonish, etc.; like adire, aggredi; hence like these constr. as v. a. with acc., to accost, address, to speak to, call upon (very freq. and class.).
    I.
    In gen. adgrediar hominem, adpellabo, Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 26:

    accedam atque adpellabo,

    id. Am. 1, 3, 17:

    adeamus, adpellemus,

    id. Mil. 2, 5, 10; cf. id. Poen. 5, 2, 22, 5, 2, 30; 5, 2, 32:

    te volo adpellare,

    id. Aul. 2, 2, 23; id. Bacch. 5, 2, 50:

    quo ore appellabo patrem?

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 22; id. Phorm. 5, 8 (9), 22: Lucil. ap. Non. p. 238, 23 aliquem hilari vultu, Cic. Clu. 26, 72:

    hominem verbo graviore,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 58:

    legatos superbius,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 5:

    homines asperius,

    id. Agr. 2, 24:

    ibi a Virdumaro appellatus,

    accosted, Caes. B. G. 7, 54:

    Adherbalis appellandi copia non fuit,

    Sall. J. 22, 5 milites alius alium laeti appellant, id. ib. 53, 8, Tac. Agr. 40: senatu coram appellato, Suet Ner. 41; id. Tib. 29 al.:

    nec audet Appellare virum virgo,

    Ov. M. 4, 682 al. —Also to address by letter:

    crebris nos litteris appellato,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 20.—
    II.
    Esp
    A.
    1.. Freq. with the access. idea of entreating, soliciting, to approach with a request, entreaty, etc., to apply to, to entreat, implore, beseech, invoke, etc.:

    vos etiam atque etiam imploro et appello,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 188 quem enim alium appellem? quem obtester? quem implorem? id. Fl. 2:

    quem praeter te appellet, habebat neminem,

    id. Quint. 31; id. Fam. 12, 28:

    quo accedam aut quos appellem?

    Sall. J. 14, 17:

    appellatus est a C. Flavio, ut, etc.,

    Nep. Att. 8, 3:

    appellatis de re publicā Patribus,

    Suet. Caes. 34.—
    2.
    Aliquem de aliquā re, to address one in order to incite him to something ( bad):

    aliquem de proditione, Liv 26, 38, 4: de stupro,

    Quint. 4, 2, 98.—Also without de:

    aliquem,

    Sen. Contr. 2, 15; Dig. 47, 10, 15, § 15.—
    3.
    In judic. language, t. t., to appeal to one, i. e. to call upon him for assistance (in the class. period always with acc.; also in Pandect. Lat. constr. with ad):

    procurator a praetore tribunos appellare ausus,

    Cic. Quint. 20, 64:

    tribuni igitur appellabantur,

    id. ib. 20, 63; so,

    praetor appellabatur,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 65; Liv. 9, 26:

    Volero appellat tribunos,

    id. 2, 55; Plin. 1, praef. 10: mox et ipse appellato demum collegio ( after he had appealed to the college of the tribunes), obtinuit, etc., Suet. Caes. 23:

    adversarii ad imperatorem appellārunt,

    Dig. 4, 4, 39 et saep.—
    B.
    To address in order to demand something, esp. the payment of money, to dun:

    Tulliola tuum munusculum flagitat et me ut sponsorem appellat,

    Cic. Att. 1, 8 fin.; id. Quint. 12;

    with de pecuniā: appellatus es de pecuniā,

    id. Phil. 2, 29; and without de: magnā pecuniā appellabaris a creditoribus, Quint. 5, 13, 12; Alphius ap. Col. 1, 7, 2.— Trop.:

    cupressus in Cretā gignitur etiam non appellato solo,

    Plin. 16, 33, 60, § 142.—Later also appellare rem, to demand, claim something:

    mercedem appellas?

    Juv. 7, 158.—
    C.
    To sue, inform against, complain of, accuse, to summon before a court:

    ne alii plectantur, alii ne appellentur quidem,

    Cic. Off. 1, 25, 89; so,

    aliquem stupri causā,

    Val. Max. 6, 1, 11 al. —
    D.
    To accost by any appellation (cf.:

    centurionibus nominatim appellatis,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 25); hence, to call by name, or to call, to term, entitle, to declare or announce as something (cf. prosagoreuô, and in Heb., to call, and also to name; appellare gives a new predicate to the subject, while nominare only designates it by name, without a qualifying word; cf. Hab. Syn. 958; Herz. ad Caes. B. G. 7, 4):

    vir ego tuus sim? ne me adpella falso nomine,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 181; so id. Mil. 2, 5, 26; Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 15:

    aliquem patrem,

    id. Hec. 4, 4, 30, pater a gnatis ne dulcibus umquam Appelletur, Lucr. 4, 1235; 1, 60; 5, 10:

    O Spartace, quem enim te potius appellem?

    Cic. Phil. 13, 10:

    unum te sapientem appellant et existimant,

    id. Am. 2, 6:

    hos viros bonos, ut habiti sunt, sic appellandos putemus,

    id. ib. 5, 19:

    cum fruges Cererem appellamus, vinum autem Bacchum,

    id. N D 2, 23, 60 suo quamque rem nomine appellare, id. Fam. 9, 22 al.:

    rex ab suis appellatur,

    Caes. B. G 7, 4:

    me subditum et ex pellice genitum appellant,

    Liv. 40, 9. quem nautae appellant Lichan, Ov. M. 9, 229 victorem appellat Acesten, declares him victor, Verg. A. 5, 540 al.—Hence, to call by name:

    quos non appello hoc loco,

    Cic. Sest 50, 108: multi appellandi laedendique sunt, id Verr 2, 1, 60; id. Caecin. 19; so,

    appellare auctores,

    to declare, name, Plin. 28, 1, 1, § 2.— Trop.:

    quos saepe nutu significationeque appello,

    make known, Cic. Fam. 1, 9 fin. —
    * E.
    Appellare litteras, to pronounce, Cic. Brut. 35, 133 (v. appellatio).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adpello

  • 2 appello

    1.
    ap-pello ( adp-, Fleck., Halm (in Tac.); app-, Merk., B. and K., Rib., Weissenb., Halm (in Nep.), pŭli, pulsum, 3, v. a. and n., to drive, move or bring a person or thing to or toward.
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Lit., constr. with ad, or in, with the dat., with quo, or absol.
    a.
    With ad:

    ad ignotum arbitrum me adpellis,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 104:

    armentum ad aquam,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 15; cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 11:

    ad litora juvencos,

    Ov. M. 11, 353: visum in somnis pastorem ad me appellere, to drive toward me, i. e. the herd, the flock, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22:

    turres ad opera appellebat,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 26.—
    b.
    With in:

    in flumen,

    Dig. 43, 13, 1.—
    c.
    With dat.:

    Hinc me digressum vestris deus appulit oris,

    Verg. A. 3, 715.—
    d.
    With quo: quo numquam pennis appellunt Corpora saucae Cornices, * Lucr. 6, 752.—
    e.
    Absol.: dant operam, ut quam primum appellant, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 238, 28: postquam paulo appulit unda (corpus), drove a little toward me, brought near, Ov. M. 11, 717 al.—
    B.
    Trop.: animum ad aliquid, to turn, direct, apply:

    animum ad scribendum adpulit,

    Ter. And. prol. 1; so id. ib. 2, 6, 15.—Also to bring into any condition:

    argenti viginti minae me ad mortem adpulerunt,

    drove me to destruction, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 43; id. Bacch. 3, 1, 11.—
    II.
    A.. Esp. freq. as a nautical t. t., to bring or conduct a ship somewhere, to land (in Cic. only in this signif.); constr.: appellere navem, nave, or absol. in act. and pass.; also navis appellit, or appellitur (cf. applico, II.).
    a.
    With navem. [p. 141] abitu appellant huc ad molem nostram naviculam, Afran. ap. Non. p. 238, 24:

    cum Persae classem ad Delum appulissent,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 18:

    si ille ad eam ripam naves appulisset,

    id. Phil. 2, 11, 26 Wernsd.:

    cum ad villam nostram navis appelleretur,

    id. Att. 13, 21:

    Alexandrum in Italiam classem appulisse constat,

    Liv. 8, 3; so id. 28, 42:

    naves appulsae ad muros,

    id. 30, 10; 44, 44; 45, 5 al.—
    b.
    With nave:

    cum Rhegium onerariā nave appulisset,

    Suet. Tit. 5; cf. Gron. ad Liv. 30, 10.—
    c.
    Act. absol.: huc appelle, * Hor. S. 1, 5, 12:

    ad insulam appulerunt,

    Liv. 37, 21:

    cum ad litus appulisset,

    Quint. 7, 3, 31:

    cum ad Rhodum appulisset,

    Suet. Tib. 11; so id. Ner. 27.—
    d.
    Pass. absol.:

    alios ad Siciliam appulsos esse,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 28:

    ripae suorum appulsus est,

    Vell. 2, 107.—
    e.
    Seldom in a neutr. sense:

    navis adpellit,

    comes to land, arrives at, Tac. A. 4, 27:

    Germanici triremis Chaucorum terram adpulit,

    id. ib. 2, 24; Suet. Aug. 98:

    Alexandrina navis Dertosam appulit,

    id. Galb. 10. — Poet.:

    appellere aliquem: me vestris deus appulit oris,

    Verg. A. 3, 715; so id. ib. 1, 377 (cf. id. ib. 1, 616: quae vis te immanibus applicat oris).—
    B.
    Trop.:

    timide, tamquam ad aliquem libidinis scopulum, sic tuam mentem ad philosophiam appulisti,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 37:

    nec tuas umquam rationes ad eos scopulos appulisses,

    id. Rab. Perd. 9, 25.
    2.
    appello ( adp-, Ritschl), āvi, ātum, 1 ( subj. perf. appellāssis = appellaveris, Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 15), orig. v. n., as a secondary form of the preced. (cf.: jungere, jugare), to drive to or toward, to go to in order to accost, make a request, admonish, etc.; like adire, aggredi; hence like these constr. as v. a. with acc., to accost, address, to speak to, call upon (very freq. and class.).
    I.
    In gen. adgrediar hominem, adpellabo, Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 26:

    accedam atque adpellabo,

    id. Am. 1, 3, 17:

    adeamus, adpellemus,

    id. Mil. 2, 5, 10; cf. id. Poen. 5, 2, 22, 5, 2, 30; 5, 2, 32:

    te volo adpellare,

    id. Aul. 2, 2, 23; id. Bacch. 5, 2, 50:

    quo ore appellabo patrem?

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 22; id. Phorm. 5, 8 (9), 22: Lucil. ap. Non. p. 238, 23 aliquem hilari vultu, Cic. Clu. 26, 72:

    hominem verbo graviore,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 58:

    legatos superbius,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 5:

    homines asperius,

    id. Agr. 2, 24:

    ibi a Virdumaro appellatus,

    accosted, Caes. B. G. 7, 54:

    Adherbalis appellandi copia non fuit,

    Sall. J. 22, 5 milites alius alium laeti appellant, id. ib. 53, 8, Tac. Agr. 40: senatu coram appellato, Suet Ner. 41; id. Tib. 29 al.:

    nec audet Appellare virum virgo,

    Ov. M. 4, 682 al. —Also to address by letter:

    crebris nos litteris appellato,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 20.—
    II.
    Esp
    A.
    1.. Freq. with the access. idea of entreating, soliciting, to approach with a request, entreaty, etc., to apply to, to entreat, implore, beseech, invoke, etc.:

    vos etiam atque etiam imploro et appello,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 188 quem enim alium appellem? quem obtester? quem implorem? id. Fl. 2:

    quem praeter te appellet, habebat neminem,

    id. Quint. 31; id. Fam. 12, 28:

    quo accedam aut quos appellem?

    Sall. J. 14, 17:

    appellatus est a C. Flavio, ut, etc.,

    Nep. Att. 8, 3:

    appellatis de re publicā Patribus,

    Suet. Caes. 34.—
    2.
    Aliquem de aliquā re, to address one in order to incite him to something ( bad):

    aliquem de proditione, Liv 26, 38, 4: de stupro,

    Quint. 4, 2, 98.—Also without de:

    aliquem,

    Sen. Contr. 2, 15; Dig. 47, 10, 15, § 15.—
    3.
    In judic. language, t. t., to appeal to one, i. e. to call upon him for assistance (in the class. period always with acc.; also in Pandect. Lat. constr. with ad):

    procurator a praetore tribunos appellare ausus,

    Cic. Quint. 20, 64:

    tribuni igitur appellabantur,

    id. ib. 20, 63; so,

    praetor appellabatur,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 65; Liv. 9, 26:

    Volero appellat tribunos,

    id. 2, 55; Plin. 1, praef. 10: mox et ipse appellato demum collegio ( after he had appealed to the college of the tribunes), obtinuit, etc., Suet. Caes. 23:

    adversarii ad imperatorem appellārunt,

    Dig. 4, 4, 39 et saep.—
    B.
    To address in order to demand something, esp. the payment of money, to dun:

    Tulliola tuum munusculum flagitat et me ut sponsorem appellat,

    Cic. Att. 1, 8 fin.; id. Quint. 12;

    with de pecuniā: appellatus es de pecuniā,

    id. Phil. 2, 29; and without de: magnā pecuniā appellabaris a creditoribus, Quint. 5, 13, 12; Alphius ap. Col. 1, 7, 2.— Trop.:

    cupressus in Cretā gignitur etiam non appellato solo,

    Plin. 16, 33, 60, § 142.—Later also appellare rem, to demand, claim something:

    mercedem appellas?

    Juv. 7, 158.—
    C.
    To sue, inform against, complain of, accuse, to summon before a court:

    ne alii plectantur, alii ne appellentur quidem,

    Cic. Off. 1, 25, 89; so,

    aliquem stupri causā,

    Val. Max. 6, 1, 11 al. —
    D.
    To accost by any appellation (cf.:

    centurionibus nominatim appellatis,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 25); hence, to call by name, or to call, to term, entitle, to declare or announce as something (cf. prosagoreuô, and in Heb., to call, and also to name; appellare gives a new predicate to the subject, while nominare only designates it by name, without a qualifying word; cf. Hab. Syn. 958; Herz. ad Caes. B. G. 7, 4):

    vir ego tuus sim? ne me adpella falso nomine,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 181; so id. Mil. 2, 5, 26; Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 15:

    aliquem patrem,

    id. Hec. 4, 4, 30, pater a gnatis ne dulcibus umquam Appelletur, Lucr. 4, 1235; 1, 60; 5, 10:

    O Spartace, quem enim te potius appellem?

    Cic. Phil. 13, 10:

    unum te sapientem appellant et existimant,

    id. Am. 2, 6:

    hos viros bonos, ut habiti sunt, sic appellandos putemus,

    id. ib. 5, 19:

    cum fruges Cererem appellamus, vinum autem Bacchum,

    id. N D 2, 23, 60 suo quamque rem nomine appellare, id. Fam. 9, 22 al.:

    rex ab suis appellatur,

    Caes. B. G 7, 4:

    me subditum et ex pellice genitum appellant,

    Liv. 40, 9. quem nautae appellant Lichan, Ov. M. 9, 229 victorem appellat Acesten, declares him victor, Verg. A. 5, 540 al.—Hence, to call by name:

    quos non appello hoc loco,

    Cic. Sest 50, 108: multi appellandi laedendique sunt, id Verr 2, 1, 60; id. Caecin. 19; so,

    appellare auctores,

    to declare, name, Plin. 28, 1, 1, § 2.— Trop.:

    quos saepe nutu significationeque appello,

    make known, Cic. Fam. 1, 9 fin. —
    * E.
    Appellare litteras, to pronounce, Cic. Brut. 35, 133 (v. appellatio).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > appello

  • 3 compello

    1.
    com-pello ( conp-), pŭli, pulsum, 3, v. a., to drive together to a place, to collect, assemble (opp. expello, Cic. Pis. 7, 16;

    to dispellere,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 149;

    and to aspellere,

    id. Trin. 3, 2, 46; class.).
    I.
    Lit. of herds, flocks:

    tum compellendum (agnos) in gregem ovium,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 18:

    armentum in speluncam,

    Liv. 1, 7, 5; cf.:

    pecoris vim ingentem in saltum avium,

    id. 9, 31, 7:

    greges in unum,

    Verg. E. 7, 2:

    pecus totius provinciae,

    Cic. Pis. 36, 87: haedorum gregem hibisco ( poet. for ad hibiscum), Verg. E. 2, 30.—Also of other objects:

    primordia,

    Lucr. 2, 564:

    homines unum in locum,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 2, 2:

    naves (hostium) in portum,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 58 fin.:

    hostes intra oppida murosque,

    id. B. G. 7, 65; so of the driving or forcing of enemies in a body; cf.:

    adversarios intra moenia,

    Nep. Ages. 5, 3:

    hostem fugatum in naves,

    Liv. 10, 2, 2:

    Dardanos in urbem,

    id. 41, 19, 9; Suet. Vit. 15:

    oppidanos intra munimenta,

    Curt. 8, 11, 1:

    hostes in fugam,

    Just. 4, 4.—Hence fig.:

    bellum Medulliam,

    to turn the war thither, Liv. 1, 33, 4:

    is (hostes) eo compulit ut locorum angustiis clausi, etc.,

    drove them into so close corners, Nep. Ham. 2, 4:

    Pompeium domum suam,

    Cic. Pis. 7, 16:

    ad monumentorum deversoria plebe compulsā,

    Suet. Ner. 38: quam (imaginem) virga semel horrida... Nigro compulerit gregi, * Hor. C. 1, 24, 18:

    ossa in suas sedes,

    Cels. 6, 7 fin. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To bring or press together:

    amores nostros dispulsos,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 149:

    cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?

    Cic. Ac. 2, 35, 112.—Far more freq.,
    B.
    To drive, bring, move, impel, incite, urge, compel, force, constrain to something; constr. with ad, in, more rarely with ut, the inf. or absol.
    (α).
    With ad (freq. in Suet.):

    aliquem ad virtutem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 10:

    ad arma,

    Cic. Marcell. 5, 13:

    ad bellum,

    Ov. M. 5, 219:

    ad deditionem fame,

    Suet. Aug. 14; Curt. 9, 1, 19:

    ad necem,

    Suet. Aug. 66; id. Calig. 23; id. Ner. 35: ad mortem, id. Tib. 56; Quint. 7, 3, 7:

    ad confessionem,

    Suet. Claud. 15:

    ad pugnam,

    id. ib. 21:

    ad rapinas,

    Luc. 7, 99:

    ad defectionem,

    Curt. 10, 1, 45:

    ad laqueum,

    Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 12:

    ad impudicitiam,

    Dig. 1, 6, 2.—
    (β).
    With in:

    in hunc sensum compellor injuriis,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 21:

    in eundem metum,

    Liv. 25, 29, 8:

    in socordiam,

    Col. 11, 1, 11:

    in mortem,

    Quint. 7, 3, 7:

    in metum,

    Tac. H. 2, 27. —
    (γ).
    With ut:

    callidum senem callidis dolis Conpuli et perpuli, mihi omnia ut crederet,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 4; Suet. Caes. 1; 24; id. Vesp. 2; Tac. Or. 4; Curt. 8, 8, 2. —
    (δ).
    With inf.:

    aliquem jussa nefanda pati,

    Ov. F. 3, 860; Luc. 3, 144; Suet. Tib. 62; id. Dom. 14; Curt. 5, 1, 35; Just. 16, 5; 30, 3; Gai Inst. 2, 237.—
    (ε).
    Absol.:

    ceteras nationes conterruit, compulit, domuit,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 33:

    aliquā indignatione compellendus,

    Quint. 9, 4, 138:

    ille qui aspellit, is conpellit,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 46; freq. in perf. part.:

    periculis compulsus,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 11; Caes. B. C. 3, 41; Liv. 27, 30, 3.
    2.
    compello ( conp-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. compello; cf. 2. appello, āre, from 1. appello, ĕre, and jugare, from root of jungo], to accost one.
    I.
    Without implying reproach, to accost, address (mostly poet.): exin compellare pater me voce videtur his verbis, etc., Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 41 (Ann. v. 45 Vahl.); so, aliquem, id. ap. Gell. 12, 4, 4 (Ann. v. 256 ib.):

    aliquem voce,

    Verg. A. 5, 161; and:

    notis vocibus,

    id. ib. 6, 499; cf. Ov. M. 14, 839:

    blande hominem,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 72; cf. id. Stich. 2, 1, 43:

    familiariter,

    id. Men. 2, 3, 23: carmine, * Cat. 64, 24:

    talibus agrestem com pellat Oreada dictis,

    Ov. M. 8, 787; 12, 585:

    Tauream nomine,

    Liv. 23, 47, 2; Curt. 4, 13, 20:

    aliquem multo honore,

    Verg. A. 3, 474:

    verbis amicis,

    id. ib. 2, 372:

    aliquam de stupro,

    to invite to unchastity, Val. Max. 6, 1, 2; in like sense absol.:

    compellare,

    Hyg. Fab. 57.—
    II. A.
    In gen.:

    mimus nominatim Accium poëtam compellavit in scaenā,

    Auct. Her. 1, 14, 24:

    neque aspexit mater, quin eum fratricidam impiumque detestans compellaret,

    Nep. Timol. 1, 5:

    pro cunctatore segnem, pro cauto timidum compellabat,

    Liv. 22, 12, 12; 34, 2, 8:

    ne compellarer inultus,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 297; 1, 7, 31; id. Ep. 1, 7, 34.—
    B.
    Esp., jurid. t. t., of authorities, to summon one to answer a charge; or of adversaries, to arraign one before a tribunal, to accuse of crime (cf. 2. appello):

    Q. Ciceronem compellat edicto,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 7, 17; id. Red. in Sen. 5, 12; 13, 52:

    Nigidius minari in contione, se judicem, qui non adfuerit, compellaturum,

    id. Att. 2, 2, 3; so id. Phil. 3, 7, 17; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 3; Nep. Alcib. 4, 1; Liv. 43, 2, 11; Tac. A. 16, 27; Suet. Caes. 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > compello

  • 4 conpello

    1.
    com-pello ( conp-), pŭli, pulsum, 3, v. a., to drive together to a place, to collect, assemble (opp. expello, Cic. Pis. 7, 16;

    to dispellere,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 149;

    and to aspellere,

    id. Trin. 3, 2, 46; class.).
    I.
    Lit. of herds, flocks:

    tum compellendum (agnos) in gregem ovium,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 18:

    armentum in speluncam,

    Liv. 1, 7, 5; cf.:

    pecoris vim ingentem in saltum avium,

    id. 9, 31, 7:

    greges in unum,

    Verg. E. 7, 2:

    pecus totius provinciae,

    Cic. Pis. 36, 87: haedorum gregem hibisco ( poet. for ad hibiscum), Verg. E. 2, 30.—Also of other objects:

    primordia,

    Lucr. 2, 564:

    homines unum in locum,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 2, 2:

    naves (hostium) in portum,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 58 fin.:

    hostes intra oppida murosque,

    id. B. G. 7, 65; so of the driving or forcing of enemies in a body; cf.:

    adversarios intra moenia,

    Nep. Ages. 5, 3:

    hostem fugatum in naves,

    Liv. 10, 2, 2:

    Dardanos in urbem,

    id. 41, 19, 9; Suet. Vit. 15:

    oppidanos intra munimenta,

    Curt. 8, 11, 1:

    hostes in fugam,

    Just. 4, 4.—Hence fig.:

    bellum Medulliam,

    to turn the war thither, Liv. 1, 33, 4:

    is (hostes) eo compulit ut locorum angustiis clausi, etc.,

    drove them into so close corners, Nep. Ham. 2, 4:

    Pompeium domum suam,

    Cic. Pis. 7, 16:

    ad monumentorum deversoria plebe compulsā,

    Suet. Ner. 38: quam (imaginem) virga semel horrida... Nigro compulerit gregi, * Hor. C. 1, 24, 18:

    ossa in suas sedes,

    Cels. 6, 7 fin. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To bring or press together:

    amores nostros dispulsos,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 149:

    cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?

    Cic. Ac. 2, 35, 112.—Far more freq.,
    B.
    To drive, bring, move, impel, incite, urge, compel, force, constrain to something; constr. with ad, in, more rarely with ut, the inf. or absol.
    (α).
    With ad (freq. in Suet.):

    aliquem ad virtutem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 10:

    ad arma,

    Cic. Marcell. 5, 13:

    ad bellum,

    Ov. M. 5, 219:

    ad deditionem fame,

    Suet. Aug. 14; Curt. 9, 1, 19:

    ad necem,

    Suet. Aug. 66; id. Calig. 23; id. Ner. 35: ad mortem, id. Tib. 56; Quint. 7, 3, 7:

    ad confessionem,

    Suet. Claud. 15:

    ad pugnam,

    id. ib. 21:

    ad rapinas,

    Luc. 7, 99:

    ad defectionem,

    Curt. 10, 1, 45:

    ad laqueum,

    Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 12:

    ad impudicitiam,

    Dig. 1, 6, 2.—
    (β).
    With in:

    in hunc sensum compellor injuriis,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 21:

    in eundem metum,

    Liv. 25, 29, 8:

    in socordiam,

    Col. 11, 1, 11:

    in mortem,

    Quint. 7, 3, 7:

    in metum,

    Tac. H. 2, 27. —
    (γ).
    With ut:

    callidum senem callidis dolis Conpuli et perpuli, mihi omnia ut crederet,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 4; Suet. Caes. 1; 24; id. Vesp. 2; Tac. Or. 4; Curt. 8, 8, 2. —
    (δ).
    With inf.:

    aliquem jussa nefanda pati,

    Ov. F. 3, 860; Luc. 3, 144; Suet. Tib. 62; id. Dom. 14; Curt. 5, 1, 35; Just. 16, 5; 30, 3; Gai Inst. 2, 237.—
    (ε).
    Absol.:

    ceteras nationes conterruit, compulit, domuit,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 33:

    aliquā indignatione compellendus,

    Quint. 9, 4, 138:

    ille qui aspellit, is conpellit,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 46; freq. in perf. part.:

    periculis compulsus,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 11; Caes. B. C. 3, 41; Liv. 27, 30, 3.
    2.
    compello ( conp-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. compello; cf. 2. appello, āre, from 1. appello, ĕre, and jugare, from root of jungo], to accost one.
    I.
    Without implying reproach, to accost, address (mostly poet.): exin compellare pater me voce videtur his verbis, etc., Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 41 (Ann. v. 45 Vahl.); so, aliquem, id. ap. Gell. 12, 4, 4 (Ann. v. 256 ib.):

    aliquem voce,

    Verg. A. 5, 161; and:

    notis vocibus,

    id. ib. 6, 499; cf. Ov. M. 14, 839:

    blande hominem,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 72; cf. id. Stich. 2, 1, 43:

    familiariter,

    id. Men. 2, 3, 23: carmine, * Cat. 64, 24:

    talibus agrestem com pellat Oreada dictis,

    Ov. M. 8, 787; 12, 585:

    Tauream nomine,

    Liv. 23, 47, 2; Curt. 4, 13, 20:

    aliquem multo honore,

    Verg. A. 3, 474:

    verbis amicis,

    id. ib. 2, 372:

    aliquam de stupro,

    to invite to unchastity, Val. Max. 6, 1, 2; in like sense absol.:

    compellare,

    Hyg. Fab. 57.—
    II. A.
    In gen.:

    mimus nominatim Accium poëtam compellavit in scaenā,

    Auct. Her. 1, 14, 24:

    neque aspexit mater, quin eum fratricidam impiumque detestans compellaret,

    Nep. Timol. 1, 5:

    pro cunctatore segnem, pro cauto timidum compellabat,

    Liv. 22, 12, 12; 34, 2, 8:

    ne compellarer inultus,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 297; 1, 7, 31; id. Ep. 1, 7, 34.—
    B.
    Esp., jurid. t. t., of authorities, to summon one to answer a charge; or of adversaries, to arraign one before a tribunal, to accuse of crime (cf. 2. appello):

    Q. Ciceronem compellat edicto,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 7, 17; id. Red. in Sen. 5, 12; 13, 52:

    Nigidius minari in contione, se judicem, qui non adfuerit, compellaturum,

    id. Att. 2, 2, 3; so id. Phil. 3, 7, 17; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 3; Nep. Alcib. 4, 1; Liv. 43, 2, 11; Tac. A. 16, 27; Suet. Caes. 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conpello

  • 5 ad-eō

        ad-eō iī    (rarely īvī), itus, īre, to go to, come to, come up to, approach, draw near: ad eum? T.: ad istum fundum: ad arbitrum, to submit a cause to a referee: in conventum: in ius, to go to law: ad praetorem in ius: eccum video, adibo, T.: cautus adito, draw near, H.: an quoquam mihi adire licet? S.: Gades mecum, to accompany to, H.: ambos reges, S.: quā (famā) solā sidera adibam, i. e. was aspiring, V.—Supin. abl.: munimentum a planioribus aditu locis, easy of approach, L.—Esp., to approach, address, accost, apply to: aliquot me adierunt, T.: vatem, V.: deos.—To assail, attack, approach: oppida castellaque munita, S.: virum, V.—Fig., to enter on, undertake, set about, take in hand: ad causas: ad rem p., to take office.—To undergo, submit to, expose oneself to: ad extremum vitae periculum, Cs.—With acc: periculum capitis: adeundae inimicitiae pro re p.—Of an inheritance, to enter on, take possession of: hereditatem: hereditas adita.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad-eō

  • 6 ad-for (aff-)

        ad-for (aff-) ātus, ārī, dep., only praes ind. adfātur, adfāminī; imperf. adfābar (once); imper. adfāre; infin. adfārī; part. adfātus.—In gen., to speak to, say to, address, accost: Pyrrham, O.: hos adfabar, V.: hostem supplex adfare superbum. V.: licet enim versibus iisdem mihi adfari te, quibus, etc.—Esp., to invoke: deos, V.—To the dead, to bid a last farewell: sic positum adfati discedite corpus, V.: te adfari extremum, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad-for (aff-)

  • 7 ad-orior

        ad-orior ortus, īrī, dep.,    to approach as an enemy, fall upon, assail, assault, attack: a tergo Milonem: hominem tumultuosissime: tribunum gladiis: impeditos, Cs.: urbem vi, L.: oppugnatio eos atrocior adorta est, L. — To accost, address: cesso hunc adoriri, T. — To attack, undertake, engage in: nefas, V — With infin: dominam deducere, V.: virginem perlicere, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad-orior

  • 8 aggredior (ad-g-)

        aggredior (ad-g-) gressus, ī, dep.    [ad + gradior], to approach: aliquo. — Esp., to approach, apply to, address: legatos aggreditur, S.: iudicem, to influence: mortales pecuniā, with bribes, S.: Venerem dictis, to accost, V.: astute, make advances, T.—To go against, fall upon, attack, assault: eos impeditos, Cs.: milites, S.: bene comitatum: alqm ferro, O.: murum scalis, S.: comminus, O.: adgressi iniciunt vincula, attacking, V.—Fig., to set about, undertake, assume, begin, attempt, try: de quibus dicere adgrediar: avellere Palladium, V.: oppidum oppugnare, Cs.: mollire impetum, L.: ad crimen: ad petitionem consulatūs, to become a candidate: ad faciendam iniuriam: ancipitem causam: maiora, S.: aliā viā, try another way, T. — To lay claim to, seize (poet.): magnos honores, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > aggredior (ad-g-)

  • 9 appellō (adp-)

        appellō (adp-) āvī    （perf. subj. appellāssis for appellāveris, T.), ātus, āre, to address, speak to, apply to, accost: patrem, T.: virum, O.: milites alius alium laeti appellant, S.: a Viridomaro appellatus, Cs.: ne appellato quidem eo, without speaking to him, Ta.: nomine sponsum, L.: hominem verbo graviore: crebris nos litteris, write to often: legatos superbius: centuriones nominatim, Cs. — To call upon, apply to, entreat, request, beg, advise: vos: qui deus appellandus est?: quem appellet, habebat neminem: quos appellem? S.: de proditione alqm, approach, tamper with, L.: appellatus est a Flavio, ut... vellet, N.—In law, to call upon, appeal to: a praetore tribunos: regem, L.: praetor appellatur: de aestimatione appellare, Cs.—To make a demand upon, dun, press: me ut sponsorem: appellatus es de pecuniā: mercedem, claim, Iu.—To sue, complain of, accuse, summon: ne alii plectantur, alii ne appellentur quidem. — To call by name, term, name, entitle: me istoc nomine, T.: multi appellandi, called by name: alquos hoc loco, mention: te patrem, T.: unum te sapientem: quem nautae adpellant Lichan, O.: victorem Achaten, V.: id ab re interregnum appellatum, L.: rex ab suis appellatur, Cs.: appellata est ex viro virtus.—To utter, pronounce: nomen: litteras.

    Latin-English dictionary > appellō (adp-)

  • 10 compellō (conp-)

        compellō (conp-) āvī, ātus, āre    [1 compello], to accost, address: alqm voce, V.: Hersiliam iussis vocibus: Tauream nomine, L.: Danaum verbis amicis, V. — To address reproachfully, reproach, chide, rebuke, upbraid, abuse, take to task, call to account: ne compellarer inultus, H.: Hac ego si compellor imagine, challenged, H.: eum fratricidam, N.: pro cunctatore segnem, L.: magnā compellans voce cucullum, calling (him) cuckoo, H. — To summon (to answer a charge), arraign, accuse: Ciceronem edicto: hoc crimine ab inimicis compellabatur, N.

    Latin-English dictionary > compellō (conp-)

  • 11 con-veniō

        con-veniō vēnī, ventus, īre,    to come together, meet, assemble, gather, come in a body: ex provinciā, Cs.: ad Caesarem gratulatum, Cs.: ad eum defendendum, N.: Romam Italia tota convenit: unum in locum, Cs.: in consilium frequentes: in unum, S.: civitates, quae in id forum convenirent, i. e. had their seat of justice in: clam inter se: uno in loco.—To address, accost, meet, visit, obtain an interview with: Pamphilum, T.: Verrem: eum in itinere, Cs.: per Gabinium ceteros, S.: ut se conveniri nolit: conveniundi patris tempus, T.: aditum petentibus conveniendi non dabat, N.— Fig., to come, fall: in manum, under tutelage (see manus), C.—To come to a decision, be concluded, be agreed on, be settled: si in eo manerent, quod convenisset, Cs.: condiciones non convenerunt, N.: id convenerat signum, L.: id modo non conveniebat, quod, etc., on that point only there was no agreement, L.: pax convēnit, S.: in eas condiciones cum pax conveniret, L.: quod (signum) convenerat, Cs.: Haec fratri mecum non conveniunt, T.: quod tempus inter eos committendi proeli convenerat, Cs.: qui (iudex) inter adversarios convenisset: pacem conventam frustra fuisse, S. — Impers, it is agreed, is settled: convenit, reliqua belli perfecta, is generally asserted, L.: quibus consulibus interierit non convenit, N.: pacto convēnit, ut, etc., L.: omnis exercitus, uti convenerat, deductus, etc., S.: tibi cum bonis civibus: conveniat mihi tecum necesse est, ipsum fecisse, etc., you and I must needs agree, that, etc.: quem ad modum (aedes) traderetur: inter consules satis, L.: saevis inter se convenit ursis, there is harmony, Iu.—To fit, be adapted to: ad pedem apte: Dicitur toga convenisse Menandro, sat well on, H. —To be fit, be suitable, become, consist, apply, belong, be appropriate: conveniunt mores, T.: Non bene conveniunt Maiestas et amor, agree, O.: in hunc ordinem: ad maximam partem: ad nummum convenit, agrees to a farthing: natura hominis cum universā: quid posterius priori non convenit?: viris laborem convenire, S.: Non hoc conveniet lyrae, H.: Haud convenit, ire, etc., T.: quid vos sequi conveniat: confestim te interfectum esse convenit: quo sidere terram Vertere Conveniat, V.: sit tibi curae Quantae conveniat Munatius, as dear as he ought to be, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > con-veniō

  • 12 in-vādō

        in-vādō vāsī, vāsus, ere,    to go into, enter: ignis, quocumque invasit: urbem, L.: viam, enter upon, V.: tria millia stadiorum, to accomplish, Ta. —To enter violently, move against, rush upon, fall upon, assail, assault, attack, invade: in transversa latera invaserant cohortes, L.: in collum (mulieris) invasit, fell upon her neck: in Caecinam cum ferro: Romanos, S.: aciem, L.: Pompei copias, N.: portūs, V.: in lecto cubantem, N.: madidā cum veste gravatum, V.: sperans, hostīs invadi posse, S.: undique simul invaditur, S.—Fig., to fall upon, seize, take possession of, usurp: in multas pecunias: in eius viri fortunas: in arcem illius causae: regnum animo, S.—To make an attack on, seize, lay hold of, attack, befall: contagio invasit, civitas immutata, S.: tantus repente terror invasit, ut, Cs.: cupido Marium, S.: Me tremor invasit, O.: in philosophiam: in corpus meum vis morbi, L.: furor invaserat improbis.—To take hold of, undertake, attempt: Martem clipeis, V.— To assail with words, accost: continuo invadit, V.: alqm minaciter, Ta.: consules, cur, etc., Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-vādō

  • 13 prēnsō

        prēnsō āvī, ātus, āre, freq.    [prehendo], to grasp, seize, catch, lay hold of: manu bracchia, H.: forcipe ferrum, V.: prensantes effugit umbra manūs, O.— To take hold of, catch, hold, check, detain, stop: prensantes veteranos cicatrices numerabant, L.— To sue for office, canvass: prensat Galba, is a candidate: patres, solicit, L.
    * * *
    prensare, prensavi, prensatus V TRANS
    grasp/clutch at/constantly; lay hold of; accost/buttonhole; canvass, solicit

    Latin-English dictionary > prēnsō

  • 14 adorio

    adorire, -, adoritus V TRANS
    assail/assault/attack, rise against (military/political/plague); accost/address; improperly influence; undertake/try/attempt/come to grips; begin/set to work

    Latin-English dictionary > adorio

  • 15 adorior

    adoriri, adortus sum V DEP
    assail/assault/attack, rise against (military/political/plague); accost/address; improperly influence; undertake/try/attempt/come to grips; begin/set to work

    Latin-English dictionary > adorior

  • 16 compello

    I
    compellare, compellavi, compellatus V TRANS
    address, accost, speak to, call upon; appeal to; challenge; chide/rebuke; accuse
    II
    compellere, compuli, compulsus V TRANS
    drive together (cattle), round up; force, compel, impel, drive; squeeze; gnash

    Latin-English dictionary > compello

  • 17 conpello

    I
    conpellare, conpellavi, conpellatus V TRANS
    address, accost, speak to, call upon; appeal to; challenge; chide/rebuke; accuse
    II
    conpellere, conpuli, conpulsus V TRANS
    drive together (cattle), round up; force, compel, impel, drive; squeeze; gnash

    Latin-English dictionary > conpello

  • 18 prehenso

    prehensare, prehensavi, prehensatus V TRANS
    grasp/clutch at/constantly; lay hold of; accost/buttonhole; canvass, solicit

    Latin-English dictionary > prehenso

  • 19 adfor

    af-for (better adf-), ātus, 1, v. dep. (used only in the pres. indic., but not in first person sing.; in the perf. part., the inf., and in the imper., second person); in gen. only poet.: aliquem, to speak to, to accost, or address one: quem neque tueri contra neque affari queas, Att.ap.Macr. 6, 1: licet enim versibus eisdem mihi adfari te, Attice, quibus adfatur Flamininum ille, *Cic. Sen. 1:

    aliquem nomine,

    id. Brut. 72, 253; so id. ib. 3, 13; Verg. A. 3, 492:

    hostem supplex adfare superbum,

    id. ib. 4, 424:

    aliquem blande,

    Stat. Achill. 1, 251:

    ubi me adfamini,

    Curt. 4, 11: adfari deos, to pray to the gods, Att. ap Non. 111, 27; Verg. A. 2, 700:

    precando Adfamur Vestam,

    Ov. F. 6, 303: adfari mortuum, to bid farewell to the dead at the burial, to take the last adieu:

    sic positum adfati discedite corpus,

    Verg. A. 2, 644.—So also:

    adfari extremum,

    Verg. A. 9, 484.—
    II.
    Esp.. in augurial lang., to fix the limits of the auspices: effari templa dicuntur ab auguribus;

    adfantur qui in his fines sunt,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 53 Müll. (where the pass. use of the word should be observed; cf. App. M. 11, p. 265, 39 Elm.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adfor

  • 20 adgredior

    ag-grĕdĭor ( adg-), gressus, 3, v. dep. [gradior] ( second pers. pres. adgredire, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 124; inf. adgrediri, id. Truc. 2, 5, 7:

    adgredirier,

    id. Merc. 2, 1, 24, and id. Rud. 3, 1, 9; part. perf. adgretus, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. Müll.), to go to or approach a person or thing (coinciding, both in signif. and constr., with adire; Horace never uses adgredi; Cic. and the histt. very freq.); constr. with ad or acc. (cf. Zumpt, § 387).
    I.
    In gen.:

    ad hunc Philenium adgredimur?

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 90:

    adgredior hominem,

    id. Curc. 2, 3, 59.—With loc. adv.:

    non enim repelletur inde, quo adgredi cupiet,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 17, 63.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    Aliquem, to go to or approach, for the purpose of conversing or advising with, asking counsel of, entreating or soliciting something of; to apply to, address, solicit, etc.:

    quin ego hunc adgredior de illā?

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 50:

    Locustam ego Romae adgrediar atque, ut arbitror, commovebo,

    apply to, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1:

    Damasippum velim adgrediare,

    to solicit, id. Att. 12, 33:

    legatos adgreditur,

    Sall. J. 46, 4:

    adgredi aliquem pecuniā,

    i. e. to attempt to bribe, to tamper with, id. ib. 28, 1:

    reliquos legatos eādem viā (i. e. pecuniā) adgressus,

    id. ib. 16, 4:

    aliquem dictis,

    to accost, Verg. A. 4, 92:

    aliquem precibus,

    to pray one, Tac. A. 13, 37:

    animos largitione,

    id. H. 1, 78:

    acrius alicujus modestiam,

    id. A. 2, 26:

    crudelitatem Principis,

    spur on, stir up, id. ib. 16, 18.—
    B.
    To go to or against one in a hostile manner, to fall on, attack, assault (prop. of an open, direct attack, while adorior denotes a secret, unexpected approach):

    quis audeat bene comitatum adgredi?

    Cic. Phil. 12, 10:

    milites palantes inermes adgredi,

    Sall. J. 66, 3:

    adgressus eum interfecit,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 2, 34:

    aliquem vi,

    Sall. C. 43, 2:

    unus adgressurus est Hannibalem,

    Liv. 23, 9:

    regionem,

    Vell. 2, 109:

    somno gravatum ferro,

    Ov. M. 5, 659; so id. ib. 12, 482;

    13, 333: senatum,

    Suet. Aug. 19; so id. ib. 10; id. Calig. 12; id. Oth. 6; id. Dom. 17:

    inopinantes adgressus,

    Just. 2, 8.—
    C.
    To go to or set about an act or employment, to undertake, begin (so esp. often in Cic.); constr. with inf., ad, or acc. —With inf.: adgretus fari, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 6 Müll.:

    quā de re disserere adgredior,

    Lucr. 6, 941; so id. 6, 981:

    quā prius adgrediar quam de re fundere fata,

    id. 5, 111:

    quidquam gerere,

    id. 5, 168; once in Cic. with inf.: de quibus dicere adgrediar, Off. 2, 1. —With ad:

    si adgredior ad hanc disputationem,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 3:

    ad dicendum,

    id. Brut. 37:

    ad crimen,

    id. Clu. 3:

    ad petitionem consulatūs,

    id. Mur. 7:

    ad faciendam injuriam,

    id. Off. 1, 7 fin. —With acc.:

    cum adgredior ancipitem causam,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 44, 186:

    magnum quid,

    id. Att. 2, 14:

    in omnibus negotiis priusquam adgrediare (sc. ea),

    id. Off. 1, 21, 73:

    adgrediar igitur (sc. causam), si, etc.,

    id. Ac. 2, 20, 64:

    aliam rem adgreditur,

    Sall. J. 92, 4:

    adgrediturque inde ad pacis longe maximum opus,

    Liv. 1, 42:

    opus adgredior opimum casibus,

    Tac. H. 1, 2:

    multa magnis ducibus non adgredienda,

    Liv. 24, 19:

    ad rem publicam,

    Vell. 2, 33.— Poet.:

    magnos honores,

    enter upon, Verg. E. 4, 48:

    fatale adgressi avellere Palladium,

    id. A. 2, 165:

    Jugurtham beneficiis vincere adgressus est,

    Sall. J. 9, 3; so id. ib. 21, 3;

    75, 2: Caesarem pellere adgressi sunt,

    Tac. Or 17: isthmum perfodere adgressus, Suet. Ner. 19; id. Calig. 13; id. Claud. 41.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adgredior

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См. также в других словарях:

  • Accost — Ac*cost , v. i. To adjoin; to lie alongside. [Obs.] The shores which to the sea accost. Spenser. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Accost — Ac*cost , n. Address; greeting. [R.] J. Morley. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Accost — Ac*cost (#; 115), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Accosted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Accosting}.] [F. accoster, LL. accostare to bring side by side; L. ad + costa rib, side. See {Coast}, and cf. {Accoast}.] 1. To join side to side; to border; hence, to sail along… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • accost — I verb address, adoriri, affront, ambush, approach, assail, assault, assault belligerently, attack, beset, compellare, confront, draw near, fall upon, rise in hostility before, set upon, strike at, thrust at, waylay II index approach, assail …   Law dictionary

  • accost — (v.) 1570s, from M.Fr. accoster move up to, from It. accostare or directly from L.L. accostare come up to the side, from L. ad to (see AD (Cf. ad )) + costa rib, side (see COAST (Cf. coast) (n.)). The original notion is of fleets of warships… …   Etymology dictionary

  • accost — *address, greet, hail, salute Analogous words: *speak, talk, converse: affront, *offend, insult Contrasted words: avoid, shun, elude, evade, *escape: ignore, slight, overlook (see NEGLECT) …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • accost — [v] approach for conversation or solicitation address, annoy, bother, brace*, buttonhole*, call, challenge, confront, cross, dare, entice, face, flag, greet, hail, proposition, run into, salute, welcome, whistle for*; concepts 48,51 Ant. avoid,… …   New thesaurus

  • accost — ► VERB ▪ approach and address boldly or aggressively. ORIGIN originally in the sense «go or lie alongside»: from French accoster, from Latin costa rib, side …   English terms dictionary

  • accost — [ə kôst′, əkäst′] vt. [Fr accoster < It accostare, to bring side by side < VL * accostare < L ad , to + costa, rib, side] 1. to approach and speak to; greet first, before being greeted, esp. in an intrusive way 2. to solicit for sexual… …   English World dictionary

  • accost — UK [əˈkɒst] / US [əˈkɔst] verb [transitive] Word forms accost : present tense I/you/we/they accost he/she/it accosts present participle accosting past tense accosted past participle accosted formal to stop someone and speak to them, especially in …   English dictionary

  • accost — 1. verb /əˈkɔst/ a) To approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with a demand or request. She approached the basin, and bent over it as if to fill her pitcher; she again lifted it to her head. The personage on the well brink now seemed to …   Wiktionary

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