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1 (a) pain in the leg
English-Russian combinatory dictionary > (a) pain in the leg
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2 I've got a pain in the leg
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3 pain shoots up the leg
Макаров: боль отдаёт в ногуУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > pain shoots up the leg
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4 the pain shoots up the leg
Макаров: боль отдаёт в ногуУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > the pain shoots up the leg
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5 leg
[leg]n1) нога, ножка (человека или животного), лапаSee:He was shot through in the leg. — Пуля попала в ногу.
Give me a leg up on to the wall. — Подсади меня на забор.
He hasn't a leg to stand on. — Ему нет никакого оправдания. /Его утверждения беспочвенны.
I've been on my legs all day. — Я весь день на ногах.
My leg hurts badly. — У меня очень болит нога.
- one's both legsThe horse got/stood on its hind legs. — Лошадь встала на дыбы
- bare legs
- bandy legs
- hairy legs
- strong legs
- sturdy legs
- one's bad legs
- wounded leg
- one's badly scratched legs
- one's strong legs
- front legs
- chicken leg
- leg show
- one's leg muscles
- legs of a man
- legs of a spider
- legs of a crab
- leg of mutton
- legs of a dog
- hind legs of a horse
- legs of trousers
- leg of a boot
- shin lower part of the leg
- pain in the leg
- deep cuts on the leg
- bruises on one's legs
- children with thin legs
- scrapes on the legs
- scars on the legs
- man with a wooden leg
- with one's tail between one's legs
- one's legs tremble
- bandage smb's sore leg
- be on one's legs all day
- be off one's legs
- be on one's own legs
- be on one's hind legs
- be laid up with a broken leg
- bend one's leg in the knee
- bind smb's legs
- bite smb in the leg
- break one's leg
- catch smb by the leg
- change leg
- cross one's legs
- cut off smb's leg
- cut one's leg badly
- dislocate one's leg
- drag one's legs
- draw up one's legs
- examine the injured leg
- exercise one's legs
- favour one's legs
- feel one's legs
- have a weak feeling in one's legs
- hurt one's leg
- injure one's leg
- jump with both legs
- jump on one leg
- keep one's legs
- lift one's leg
- lose a leg in fight
- move one's leg
- make a leg
- operate on the leg
- pull smb's leg
- put one's leg out of joint
- put smb on his legs
- rub the leg with a towel
- rub ointment into the leg
- pull up a ligament in one's leg
- run as fast as one's legs can carry one
- run smb off his legs
- scrape one's leg on a nail
- seize smb by the legs
- set the dislocated leg
- shake a leg
- shoot out a leg
- show one's legs
- sit with one's legs on the chair
- sit with one's legs in the air
- sit with one's legs crossed
- stand with his legs wide apart
- stretch one's legs
- rest one's legs
- kick one's legs
- use one's legs
- swing one's legs
- take smb's leg off
- tie a note to the leg of the bird
- tie smb's legs together
- treat smb's legs
- twist smb's leg
- twist one's leg
- walk smb off his legs
- wound smb in the leg2) ножка (какого-либо предмета), подпорка, подставка- chair leg- thin legs
- wooden legs
- leg vice
- leg of a table
- leg of the chair broke
- rickety legs of the table
- tables with metal legs
- hit against the leg of the stool•USAGE: -
6 the
als--------de, hetthe12 〈 met overtreffende trap〉de/het♦voorbeelden:1 so much the better • zoveel/des te beterI'm none the wiser for it • ik ben er niet veel wijzer op geworden(all) the more so because • temeer omdatthe sooner the better • hoe eerder hoe beter2 he finished the fastest • hij was als eerste/het eerste klaar————————the21 de/het2 〈 beklemtoond〉de/het (enige/echte/grote/enz.)3 〈 bij onvervreemdbaar eigendom, in het bijzonder lichaamsdelen〉mijn/jouw/enz.♦voorbeelden:history of the cinema • geschiedenis van de filmthe Duke of Wellington • de hertog van Wellingtonthe earth • de aardethe Italians love spaghetti • (de) Italianen zijn dol op spaghettiplay the piano • piano spelenthe story he told them • het verhaal dat hij hun verteldehelp the blind • help de blindenit shrinks in the washing • het krimpt bij het wassen2 ah, this is the life! • ah, dit is pas leven!〈Brits-Engels; informeel〉 how's the wife? • hoe gaat het met je vrouw?paid by the week • per week betaald -
7 ♦ pain
♦ pain /peɪn/n.1 [uc] pena; dolore; male; patimento; afflizione; sofferenza; tormento: to be in pain, stare in pena; sentir male; soffrire; DIALOGO → - Accident and Emergency- He's in a lot of pain, sente molto dolore; a shooting pain, un dolore lancinante; an exquisite pain, un dolore intenso; an acute (o a severe, a sharp) pain, un dolore acuto; I have a pain in my leg, ho male a una gamba; to cry out in (o with) pain, lanciare un grido di dolore; to deaden (o to soothe) the pain, attenuare (o lenire) il dolore; to relieve pain, alleviare il dolore; to feel pain, sentire (o provare) dolore● (leg.) pain and suffering, pretium doloris (lat.) □ (GB, fig.) pain barrier, barriera del dolore □ (volg.) pain in the arse ( USA: pain in the ass), rottura di coglioni (o di balle) (volg.); rompicoglioni (volg.); rompiballe (pop.) □ (leg.) pains and penalties, pene: bills of pains and penalties, leggi penali eccezionali □ for one's pains, come contraccambio, come ricompensa ( dei propri sforzi, delle proprie fatiche): All he got for his pains was a severe reprimand, come ricompensa, ha ricevuto una severa sgridata □ to give sb. pain, addolorare q.; far soffrire q. □ to spare no pains, to do (o doing) st., mettercela tutta (o impegnarsi a fondo) per fare qc. □ to take pains (o to be at pains), darsi pena; affannarsi; avere un bel da fare; faticare: I was at considerable pains to explain my attitude, ho avuto un bel da fare (o mi ci è voluto del bello e del buono) per chiarire il mio atteggiamento □ (prov.) No pain, no gain, senza fatica non si ottiene nulla.(to) pain /peɪn/A v. t.1 addolorare; affliggere; far male a; far soffrire: The wound pained me for several weeks, la ferita mi fece male per diverse settimane2 (fam.) infastidire; seccare; scocciare (fam.)B v. i.dolere; far male: My arm is paining, mi fa male un braccio. -
8 pain
A n1 ( suffering) douleur f ; to feel pain, to be in pain souffrir, avoir mal ; he's caused me a lot of pain il m'a fait beaucoup souffrir ; the cramps are causing me a lot of pain les crampes me font très mal ; the pain of separation/loss la douleur de la séparation/perte ; to feel no pain lit ne ressentir aucune douleur ; US fig ( be drunk) être soûl ○ ;2 ( localized) douleur f ; abdominal/chest pains douleurs fpl abdominales/à la poitrine ; period pains règles fpl douloureuses ; I have a pain in my arm j'ai mal au bras ; where is the pain? où avez-vous mal? ;3 ○ (annoying person, thing) she can be a real pain elle peut être très enquiquinante ○ or énervante ; he gives me a pain il m'enquiquine ○, il m'énerve ; he's a pain in the neck ○ il est casse-pieds ○ ; he's a pain in the arse ● GB ou ass ● US il est emmerdant ◑ ;4 on pain of death/of excommunication sous peine de mort/d'excommunication.B pains npl to be at pains to do sth prendre grand soin de faire qch ; I was at pains to speak very slowly j'ai pris (grand) soin de parler très lentement ; to take great pains over ou with sth se donner beaucoup de mal pour faire qch ; for my/his etc pains pour ma/sa etc peine ; he got a black eye for his pains pour tout remerciement il a eu droit à un œil au beurre noir.C vtr1 ( hurt) my leg pains me a little ma jambe me fait un peu mal ;2 sout ( grieve) chagriner ; it pains me to have to tell you that cela me chagrine de devoir vous dire que. -
9 pain
pain [peɪn]douleur f* * *[peɪn] 1.1) gen, Medicine douleur fto feel pain —
period pains — règles fpl douloureuses
2) (colloq) (annoying person, thing)he's a pain in the neck (colloq) — il est casse-pieds (colloq)
3)2.pains plural noun3.to take great pains over ou with something — se donner beaucoup de mal pour faire quelque chose
transitive verb1) ( hurt)4.pained past participle adjective -
10 leg
A n1 ⇒ The human body Anat ( of person) jambe f ; ( of animal) gen patte f ; ( of horse) jambe f ; to have a bad leg ○ être infirme d'une jambe ; to stand on one leg se tenir debout sur une jambe ; my legs can't go any further mes jambes ne me portent plus ;3 Culin ( of lamb) gigot m ; ( of veal) cuisseau m ; (of poultry, pork, game, frog) cuisse f ; ( of venison) cuissot m ;4 Sewing ( of trousers) jambe f ; these trousers are too long in the leg ce pantalon a les jambes trop longues ;5 (of journey, race) étape f ;C ○ vtr ( p prés etc - gg-) to leg it ( walk) arquer ○ ; ( walk fast) galoper ○ ; ( run away) cavaler ○.D - legged (dans composés) three-legged [furniture] à trois pieds ; four-/six-legged [animal] à quatre/six pattes ; long-legged [person] à jambes longues ; [animal] à longues pattes ; bare-legged jambes nues.break a leg ○ ! Theat je te dis merde ◑ ! ; US ( get lost) lâche-moi les baskets ○ ! ; shake a leg! remue-toi! ; she doesn't have a leg to stand on elle n'a rien sur quoi s'appuyer, elle n'a aucun argument valable ; show a leg ○ ! sors-toi ○ du lit ; to be all legs être tout en jambe ; to be on its last legs [machine, car] avoir fait son temps ; [regime] ne plus en avoir pour longtemps ; [company] être au bord de la faillite ; he is on his last legs il n'en a plus pour longtemps ; to cost an arm and a leg coûter les yeux de la tête ; to get one's leg over ◑ s'envoyer en l'air ◑ ; to give sb a leg up ○ faire la courte échelle à qn ; fig dépanner qn ○ ; to pull sb's leg faire marcher qn. -
11 pain
pein
1. noun(hurt or suffering of the body or mind: a pain in the chest.) dolor
2. verb(to cause suffering or upset to (someone): It pained her to admit that she was wrong.) doler; apenar- pained- painful
- painfully
- painless
- painlessly
- painkiller
- painstaking
- a pain in the neck
- take pains
pain n dolorto be a pain in the neck ser pesado / ser una latatr[peɪn]1 (physical) dolor nombre masculino2 (mental suffering) sufrimiento, pena, dolor nombre masculino1 doler, dar pena a, apenar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLon pain of so pena deto be a pain in the neck ser un,-a pesado,-a, ser un pelmazo, ser un coñazoto be at pains to do something afanarse por hacer algoto take pains over something esforzarse en algo, esmerarse en algoto take pains to do something esforzarse en hacer algo, esmerarse en hacer algoaches and pains achaques nombre masculino pluralpain ['peɪn] vt: dolerpain n1) penalty: pena funder pain of death: so pena de muerte2) suffering: dolor m, malestar m, pena f (mental)3) pains npleffort: esmero m, esfuerzo mto take pains: esmerarsen.• dolor s.m.• pena s.f.v.• dar lástima v.• doler v.
I peɪn1)a) u c ( physical) dolor mshe was in great pain — estaba muy dolorida or (AmL tb) adolorida, sentía mucho dolor
to cry out in o with pain — gritar de dolor
to be a pain in the neck o (AmE vulg) ass o (BrE vulg) arse — ser* un pesado, ser* insoportable, ser* un coñazo (Esp vulg)
b) u ( mental) dolor m, pena fc)on pain of something/-ing — (as prep) bajo or so pena de algo/+ inf
d) u ( annoying person or thing) (colloq) lata f (fam)I took considerable pains o went to great pains to explain it to them carefully — puse mucho esmero or me esforcé mucho en explicárselo
II
[peɪn]it pains me to see that... — me duele or me apena or me da pena ver que...
1. N1) (physical) dolor mwhere is the pain? — ¿dónde le duele?
•
I have a pain in my leg — me duele la piernato be in pain — sufrir dolor(es), tener dolor(es)
growing 2., labour 4., period 2.I was in excruciating pain — sufría or tenía unos dolores horribles
2) (mental) dolor mhis harsh words caused her much pain — sus duras palabras le causaron mucho dolor or la hicieron sufrir mucho
3) * (=nuisance)•
to be a pain — [person] ser un pesado *; [situation] ser una lata *, ser un rollo *don't be such a pain! — ¡no fastidies! *, ¡no seas tan pesada! *
what a pain! — ¡qué lata! *, ¡qué rollo! *
he's a pain in the arse or (US) ass ** — es un coñazo **
4) pains (=efforts)•
to be at pains to do sth — esforzarse al máximo por hacer algo, intentar por todos los medios hacer algo•
for my pains — después de todos mis esfuerzos•
to take pains to do sth — poner especial cuidado en hacer algohe took infinite pains with his job — se esmeraba or se esforzaba muchísimo en su trabajo
I had taken great pains with my appearance — me había esmerado or esforzado mucho con mi apariencia
5) (=penalty)•
on or under pain of sth — bajo pena de algo, so pena de algo2.VT (mentally) doler, hacer sufririt pains me to think of you struggling all alone — me duele pensar que estás luchando sola, pensar que estás luchando sola me hace sufrir
3.CPDpain barrier N —
- go through the pain barrierEngland's World Cup hero is determined to play through the pain barrier — el héroe del Mundial de Inglaterra está decidido a jugar sobreponiéndose al dolor
pain clinic N — unidad f del dolor
pain relief N — alivio m contra el dolor
pain threshold N — resistencia f al dolor
* * *
I [peɪn]1)a) u c ( physical) dolor mshe was in great pain — estaba muy dolorida or (AmL tb) adolorida, sentía mucho dolor
to cry out in o with pain — gritar de dolor
to be a pain in the neck o (AmE vulg) ass o (BrE vulg) arse — ser* un pesado, ser* insoportable, ser* un coñazo (Esp vulg)
b) u ( mental) dolor m, pena fc)on pain of something/-ing — (as prep) bajo or so pena de algo/+ inf
d) u ( annoying person or thing) (colloq) lata f (fam)I took considerable pains o went to great pains to explain it to them carefully — puse mucho esmero or me esforcé mucho en explicárselo
II
it pains me to see that... — me duele or me apena or me da pena ver que...
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12 pain
1. nounfeel [some] pain, be in pain — Schmerzen haben
cause somebody pain — (lit. or fig.) jemandem wehtun
2) (instance of suffering) Schmerz, derI have a pain in my shoulder/knee/stomach — meine Schulter/mein Knie/Magen tut weh
be a pain in the neck — see academic.ru/49333/neck">neck 1. 1)
3) (coll.): (nuisance) Plage, die; (somebody/something getting on one's nerves) Nervensäge, die (ugs.)take pains — sich (Dat.) Mühe geben ( over mit, bei)
be at pains to do something — sich sehr bemühen od. sich (Dat.) große Mühe geben, etwas zu tun
he got nothing for all his pains — seine ganze Mühe war umsonst
5) (Law)2. transitive verbon or under pain of death — bei Todesstrafe
* * *[pein] 1. noun(hurt or suffering of the body or mind: a pain in the chest.) der Schmerz2. verb- pained- painful
- painfully
- painless
- painlessly
- painkiller
- painstaking
- a pain in the neck
- take pains* * *[peɪn]I. naches and \pains Gebrechen pla \pain in one's leg/side Schmerzen pl im Bein/in der Seite\pains and pleasures Freuden und Leidendull/sharp/stabbing \pain schwacher/heftiger/stechender Schmerzto give sb \pain jdm Schmerzen bereitento ease the \pain die Schmerzen lindernto be in \pain Schmerzen habenare you in \pain? haben Sie Schmerzen?to double up in [or be doubled up with] \pain sich akk vor Schmerzen krümmensth gives sb \pain etw tut jdm wehthey are still in great \pain over her death sie leiden noch immer sehr unter ihrem Tod\pain of loss/parting Trennungs-/Abschiedsschmerz m4. (great care)▪ \pains pl Mühe fI went to great \pains to select the best staff available ich habe alles darangesetzt, die besten Leute auszuwählen, die ich bekommen konnteto be a \pain einem auf die Nerven gehen famit's such a \pain having to go shopping Einkaufen gehen zu müssen finde ich sehr lästigthat child is a real \pain das Kind ist eine Nervensäge6.▶ to be a \pain in the backside [or BRIT, AUS also arse] [or AM also butt [or ass]] (fam!) einem auf den Wecker [o Geist] gehen famwriting these reports is a \pain in the arse diese Berichte zu schreiben nervt unglaublichwill you stop being such a \pain in the butt? willst du vielleicht endlich mal aufhören, mich ständig zu nerven?▶ for sb's \pains zum Dank für jds Mühehe tried to help and was told to eff off for his \pains er versuchte zu helfen und zum Dank dafür sagte man ihm, er solle sich verpissenhe's a \pain in the neck er ist eine NervensägeII. vt▪ it \pains sb to do sth es tut jdm leid, etw zu tun* * *[peɪn]1. n1) Schmerz mis the pain still there? — hast du noch Schmerzen?
where is the pain exactly? — wo tut es denn genau weh?
this will help the pain — das ist gut gegen die Schmerzen
you can't just leave him in pain — du kannst ihn nicht einfach leiden lassen
he screamed in pain —
stomach/chest pains — Magen-/Brustschmerzen pl
I felt a pain in my leg — mein Bein tat mir weh, ich hatte Schmerzen im Bein
2) (mental) Qualen plthe pain of parting —
Werther: a soul in pain — Werther: eine gequälte Seele
being so totally ignored like that was a source of great pain to her — so vollkommen ignoriert zu werden, war für sie sehr schmerzlich
no pain, no gain — ohne Fleiß kein Preis (Prov)
3) pl (= efforts) Mühe fto be at (great) pains to do sth — sich (dat) (große) Mühe geben, etw zu tun
to take pains over sth — sich (dat) Mühe mit etw geben
to take pains to do sth — sich (dat) Mühe geben, etw zu tun
great pains have been taken to... — besondere Mühe wurde darauf verwendet...
she takes great pains with her appearance —
see what you get for your pains! — das hast du nun für deine Mühe!
4)(= penalty)
on or under pain of death — bei Todesstrafe, bei Strafe des Todes (old), unter Androhung der Todesstrafe5) (inf also pain in the neck or arse Brit sl)to be a (real) pain — einem auf den Wecker (inf) or Sack (sl) gehen
this job is getting to be a pain — dieser Job geht mir langsam auf den Wecker (inf) or Sack (sl)
2. vt(mentally) schmerzenit pains me to have to tell you this but... — es schmerzt mich, Ihnen dies mitteilen zu müssen, aber...
* * *pain [peın]A sI have a pain in my stomach mir tut der Magen weh;be a pain in the neck umg eine Nervensäge sein;give sb a pain in the neck umg jemandem auf den Wecker gehen;2. Schmerz m, Leid n, Kummer m:3. pl Mühe f, Bemühungen pl:be at pains, take pains sich Mühe geben, sich bemühen, sich anstrengen;spare no pains keine Mühe scheuen;all he got for his pains der (ganze) Dank (für seine Mühe);no pains, no gains (Sprichwort) ohne Fleiß kein Preis4. pl MED (Geburts)Wehen pl5. Strafe f (obs außer in):B v/t1. jemanden schmerzen, jemandem Schmerzen bereiten, jemandem wehtun, fig auch jemanden schmerzlich berühren, jemanden peinigen2. umg fuchsen, ärgern* * *1. nounfeel [some] pain, be in pain — Schmerzen haben
cause somebody pain — (lit. or fig.) jemandem wehtun
2) (instance of suffering) Schmerz, derI have a pain in my shoulder/knee/stomach — meine Schulter/mein Knie/Magen tut weh
be a pain in the neck — see neck 1. 1)
3) (coll.): (nuisance) Plage, die; (somebody/something getting on one's nerves) Nervensäge, die (ugs.)take pains — sich (Dat.) Mühe geben ( over mit, bei)
be at pains to do something — sich sehr bemühen od. sich (Dat.) große Mühe geben, etwas zu tun
5) (Law)2. transitive verbon or under pain of death — bei Todesstrafe
* * *n.Pein nur sing. f.Qual -en f.Schmerz -en m. -
13 Pain
I 1. [peɪn]1) (suffering) dolore m., male m.to feel pain to be in pain soffrire, avere male; he's caused me a lot of pain — mi ha fatto soffrire molto
2) (localized) dolore m.I have a pain in my arm — ho male a o mi fa male un braccio
where is the pain? — dove ti fa o hai male?
3) colloq. (annoying person, thing)4)2.to be at pains to do sth. — darsi pena o prendersi la briga di fare qcs.
II [peɪn]to take great pains over o with sth. — darsi gran pena per qcs
1) (hurt)2) form. (grieve) addolorare* * *[pein] 1. noun(hurt or suffering of the body or mind: a pain in the chest.) dolore2. verb(to cause suffering or upset to (someone): It pained her to admit that she was wrong.) far soffrire- pained- painful
- painfully
- painless
- painlessly
- painkiller
- painstaking
- a pain in the neck
- take pains* * *Pain (Surnames)► Paine* * *I 1. [peɪn]1) (suffering) dolore m., male m.to feel pain to be in pain soffrire, avere male; he's caused me a lot of pain — mi ha fatto soffrire molto
2) (localized) dolore m.I have a pain in my arm — ho male a o mi fa male un braccio
where is the pain? — dove ti fa o hai male?
3) colloq. (annoying person, thing)4)2.to be at pains to do sth. — darsi pena o prendersi la briga di fare qcs.
II [peɪn]to take great pains over o with sth. — darsi gran pena per qcs
1) (hurt)2) form. (grieve) addolorare -
14 pain
[peɪn]n1) больShe has pains all over. — У нее все болит.
He found her suffering great pain. — Он застал ее страдающей от нестерпимых болей.
I have bad pain in my tooth. — У меня очень сильно болит зуб.
An agonizing pain brought him around. — Страшная боль заставила его очнуться.
- sharp pain- intolerable pain
- severe abdominal pains
- back pain
- labour pains
- burning pain
- maddening pain
- self-inflicted pain
- off-and-on pain in the abdomen
- pain in the chest
- pain of a boil
- pain of toothache
- pains of childbirth
- attacks of pain
- twinge of pain
- pang of pain
- spasm of pain
- sly stab of pain in his right leg before a rainstorm
- breathless with pain
- feel much pain
- experience constant pain
- suffer pain2) страдание, мучение, огорчение, больHe is in great pain. — У него сильные боли.
- mental painHow well I understood the confusion and pain of her parents. — Как мне были понятны растерянность и огорчение ее родителей.
- pain of his emotional wounds
- pain of hunger
- pain of despair
- pain of bereavement
- pain of parting
- years of pain and hardship
- with the dull pain of despair at his heart
- bear present pain for the sake of future joy
- pain caused by the death of the one we loveShe's a real pain. — Она такая надоедливая.
He's a right pain, that man. — Он действительно невыносимый человек.
He gives me a pain in the neck. — Он меня раздражает.
4) страх, угроза- on pain of felony
- experience the pain of discomfort•CHOICE OF WORDS:see ache, I. nUSAGE:(1.) Русскому предложению У меня боли/сильные боли соответствует в английском языке предложение I am in awful/terrible pain. Русскому У нее прошли боли соответствует She is out of pain. Русскому боль в боку (животе и т. п.) соответствует to have a sharp pain in the side (stomach, etc). (2.) See ache, n -
15 pain
[peɪn] naches and \pains Gebrechen ntpl;\pains and pleasures Freuden und Leiden;to give sb \pain jdm Schmerzen bereitento ease the \pain die Schmerzen lindern;to be in \pain Schmerzen haben;are you in \pain? haben Sie Schmerzen?;sth gives sb \pain etw tut jdm wehthey are still in great \pain over her death sie leiden noch immer sehr unter ihrem Tod;4) ( great care)\pains pl Mühe f;I went to great \pains to select the best staff available ich habe alles darangesetzt, die besten Leute auszuwählen, die ich bekommen konnte;to be at \pains to do sth sich dat [große] Mühe geben, etw zu tunto be a \pain einem auf die Nerven gehen ( fam)it's such a \pain having to go shopping Einkaufen gehen zu müssen finde ich sehr lästig;that child is a real \pain das Kind ist eine NervensägePHRASES:to be a \pain in the backside [or (Brit, Aus a.) arse] [or (Am a.) butt [or ass]] (fam!) einem auf den Wecker [o Geist] gehen ( fam)writing these reports is a \pain in the arse diese Berichte zu schreiben nervt unglaublich;will you stop being such a \pain in the butt? willst du vielleicht endlich mal aufhören, mich ständig zu nerven?;no gain without \pain;no \pain, no gain ohne Fleiß kein Preis;he's a \pain in the neck er ist eine Nervensäge;for sb's \pains zum Dank für jds Mühe f;he tried to help and was told to eff off for his \pains er versuchte zu helfen und zum Dank dafür sagte man ihm, er solle sich verpissen;on [or under] \pain of sth unter Androhung einer S. gen vtit \pains sb to do sth es tut jdm leid, etw zu tun -
16 pain ****
[peɪn]1. n1) dolore mto cause pain to — (physical) provocare dolori a, (mental) far soffrire
I have a pain in my leg — ho male or un dolore a una gamba
and all I got for my pains was... — e come ringraziamento ho avuto...
3)on pain of death — sotto pena di morte2. vt(mentally) addolorare, affliggere -
17 the
ðə, ði(The form ðə is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union ðə'ju:njən; the form ði is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour ði 'onə) el, la, los, las1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.) el, la3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).) el, la4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.) el, la, los, las5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.) el, la, los, las6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.) mucho•- the...- the...
the det el / laTuesday the fifth of May martes, cinco de mayotr[ðə] (Delante de una vocal se pronuncia tr[ðɪ]; con enfasis tr[ðiː])1 el, la (plural) los, las2 (per) por3 (emphasis) el, la, los, las■ you're not the Paul Newman, are you? no serás el auténtico Paul Newman, ¿verdad?■ the more you have, the more you want cuanto más se tiene, más se quiere■ the less said, the better cuanto menos digas, mejor■ the more the merrier cuantos más seamos, más nos divertiremosthe sooner the better: cuanto más pronto, mejorshe likes this one the best: éste es el que más le gustathe more I learn, the less I understand: cuanto más aprendo, menos entiendothe art: el, la, los, lasthe gloves: los guantesthe suitcase: la maletaforty cookies to the box: cuarenta galletas por cajan.• Roma s.f.adv.• cuánto adv.art.• el art.• la art.• las art.• lo art.• los art.art.def.• la art.def.
I before vowel ði, ðɪ; before consonant ðə, strong form ðiː1) (sing) el, la; (pl) los, las2) (emphatic use)do you mean the Dr Black? — ¿te refieres al famoso Dr Black?
3)a) ( with names)b) (in abstractions, generalizations) (+ sing vb)the possible/sublime — lo posible/sublime
the young/old — los jóvenes/viejos
4) ( per) por5) ( used instead of possessive pron) (colloq) (sing) el, la; (pl) los, lashow's the family? — ¿qué tal la familia? (fam)
II before vowel ði; before consonant ðəadverb (+ comp)a) (as conj) cuantothe more you have, the more you want — cuanto más tienes, más quieres
the sooner, the better — cuanto antes, mejor
••
Cultural note:
En Estados Unidos, el sueño americano es la creencia que cualquier persona que trabaje duro puede alcanzar el éxito económico o social. Para los inmigrantes y las minorías, este sueño también incluye libertad e igualdad de derechos(strong form) [ðiː] (weak form) [ˌðǝ]1. DEF ART1) (singular) el/la; (plural) los/lasdo you know the Smiths? — ¿conoce a los Smith?
how's the leg? — ¿cómo va la pierna?
•
all the... — todo el.../toda la..., todos los.../todas las...•
I'll meet you at the bank/station — quedamos en el banco/la estación•
the cheek of it! — ¡qué frescura!•
he's the man for the job — es el más indicado para el puesto•
from the — del/de la, de los/lasit's ten miles from the house/village — está a diez millas de la casa/del pueblo
•
of the — del/de la, de los/las•
oh, the pain! — ¡ay qué dolor!•
he hasn't the sense to understand — no tiene bastante inteligencia para comprender•
to the — al/a la, a los/las2) (+ adjective)a) (denoting plural) los(-las)b) (denoting sing) lo3) (+ noun) (denoting whole class) el(-la)to play the piano/flute — tocar el piano/la flauta
in this age of the computer... — en esta época del ordenador...
4) (+ comparative) el(-la)•
eggs are usually sold by the dozen — los huevos se venden normalmente por docena•
25 miles to the gallon — 25 millas por galón6) (emphatic)you don't mean the professor Bloggs? — ¿quieres decir el profesor Bloggs del que tanto se habla?
7) (in titles)2.ADV•
she looks all the better for it — se la ve mucho mejor por eso•
the more he works the more he earns — cuanto más trabaja más gana(all) the more so because... — tanto más cuanto que...
the more... the less — mientras más... menos...
•
the sooner the better — cuanto antes mejor* * *
I before vowel [ði, ðɪ]; before consonant [ðə], strong form [ðiː]1) (sing) el, la; (pl) los, las2) (emphatic use)do you mean the Dr Black? — ¿te refieres al famoso Dr Black?
3)a) ( with names)b) (in abstractions, generalizations) (+ sing vb)the possible/sublime — lo posible/sublime
the young/old — los jóvenes/viejos
4) ( per) por5) ( used instead of possessive pron) (colloq) (sing) el, la; (pl) los, lashow's the family? — ¿qué tal la familia? (fam)
II before vowel [ði]; before consonant [ðə]adverb (+ comp)a) (as conj) cuantothe more you have, the more you want — cuanto más tienes, más quieres
the sooner, the better — cuanto antes, mejor
••
Cultural note:
En Estados Unidos, el sueño americano es la creencia que cualquier persona que trabaje duro puede alcanzar el éxito económico o social. Para los inmigrantes y las minorías, este sueño también incluye libertad e igualdad de derechos -
18 pain
N1. दर्दHer knee joint has a lot of pain.उसके घुटने के जोड़ में बहुत दर्द है.2. दुख़She took lot of pains to get her daughter educated.उसने अपनी बेटी को पढ़ाने के लिए बहुत दुख उठाए.--------V1. दर्द होनाYesterday Romi's leg was paining thats why she couldn't come to the party. -
19 to cause pain
آذَى \ damage: to harm: the storm damaged the crops. My car was badly damaged in the accident. harm: to hurt; damage: Smoking harms your health. hurt: to cause harm or pain to (sb.’s body): He hurt his leg at footfall. This bad tooth is hurting (me). to cause pain: to (sb.’s mind): Your refusal hurt his feelings. Unkindness hurts. injure: to hurt or wound: She was slightly injured in a motor accident. The injured (people) were taken to hospital. wrong: to treat or blame unfairly. \ See Also جرح (جَرَحَ)، آلم (آلَمَ) -
20 in
(in(to) usually small pieces: The broken mirror lay in bits on the floor; He loves taking his car to bits.) (hecho) añicos/pedazosin prep1. enis Mary in? ¿está Mary en casa?2. por3. en / dentro deit will cost you £50 in all te costará 50 libras en totalin se traduce por otras preposiciones españolas según cada casointr[ɪn]1 (place) en, dentro de■ who's in the film? ¿quién sale en la película?2 (motion) en, a■ you're going in the wrong direction vas mal encaminado, vas en dirección equivocada3 (time - during) en, durante4 (time - within) en, dentro de5 (wearing) en, vestido,-a de6 (manner) en■ pay in cash paga en metálico, paga en efectivo7 (state, condition) en■ she's in a good/bad mood está de buen/mal humor8 (ratio, measurement, number) varias traducciones9 (form, shape) varias traducciones10 (profession) en11 (weather, light) varias traducciones■ sit in the sun/shade siéntate al sol/a la sombra■ low in calories bajo,-a en calorías■ deaf in one ear sordo,-a de un oído13 (after superlative) de14 (with pres part) al, cuando1 (motion) dentro■ come in! ¡adelante!, ¡pase!■ let me in! ¡déjame entrar!■ what time does the plane get in? ¿a qué hora aterriza el avión?3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (ball, shuttlecock)■ the ball was in! ¡la pelota entró!, ¡la pelota fue buena!4 (tide) alto,-a5 (fashionable) de moda6 (in power) en el poder8 (on sale, obtainable) disponible■ have you got that book in? ¿tienes aquel libro?, ¿ha llegado aquel libro?9 (crops) recogido,-a1 (fashionable) de moda2 (private) particular■ is Jack in? ¿está Jack?\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be all in estar agotado,-a, estar rendido,-ato be in for something (be about to experience) estar a punto de recibir algo, estar a punto de tener algo■ you're in for it! ¡la que te espera!■ are you in for this game? ¿vas a jugar?to be in on something estar enterado,-a de algo, estar al tanto de algo■ were you in on it too? ¿también estabas enterado?to be (well) in with somebody llevarse (muy) bien con alguien, tener (mucha) confianza con alguiento have it in for somebody tenerla tomada con alguienwhat's in it for me? ¿y yo qué saco?, ¿y yo qué gano?————————intr[ɪnʧ]1 ( inch) pulgadain ['ɪn] adv1) inside: dentro, adentrolet's go in: vamos adentro2) harvested: recogidothe crops are in: las cosechas ya están recogidas3)to be in : estaris Linda in?: ¿está Linda?4)to be in : estar en poderthe Democrats are in: los demócratas están en el poder5)to be in for : ser objeto de, estar a punto dethey're in for a treat: los van a agasajarhe's in for a surprise: se va a llevar una sorpresa6)to be in on : participar en, tomar parte enin adj1) inside: interiorthe in part: la parte interior2) fashionable: de modain prepin the lake: en el lagoa pain in the leg: un dolor en la piernain the sun: al solin the rain: bajo la lluviathe best restaurant in Buenos Aires: el mejor restaurante de Buenos Aires2) into: en, ahe broke it in pieces: lo rompió en pedazosshe went in the house: se metió a la casa3) during: por, durantein the afternoon: por la tarde4) within: dentro deI'll be back in a week: vuelvo dentro de una semanain Spanish: en españolwritten in pencil: escrito con lápizin this way: de esta manerato be in luck: tener suerteto be in love: estar enamoradoto be in a hurry: tener prisain reply: en respuesta, como réplicainadj.• interior adj.adv.• adentro adv.• dentro adv.• en casa adv.prep.• a prep.• de prep.• dentro de prep.• en prep.• por prep.= Indiana[ɪn]1. PREPOSITIONWhen in is the second element in a phrasal verb, eg ask in, fill in, look in, etc, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, eg in the country, in ink, in danger, covered in, look up the other word.1) (in expressions of place) en; (=inside) dentro deit's in London/Scotland/Galicia — está en Londres/Escocia/Galicia
in the house — en casa; (=inside) dentro de la casa
When phrases like, are used to identify a particular group, is the usual translation:our bags were stolen, and our passports were in them — nos robaron los bolsos, y nuestros pasaportes iban dentro
the chairs in the room — las sillas de la habitación, las sillas que hay en la habitación or dentro de la habitación
•
in here/ there — aquí/allí dentroa) (=during) enin May/spring — en mayo/primavera
in the eighties/the 20th century — en los años ochenta/el siglo 20
in the morning(s)/evening(s) — por la mañana/la tarde
at four o'clock in the morning/afternoon — a las cuatro de la mañana/la tarde
b) (=for)c) (=in the space of) enI did it in 3 hours/days — lo hice en 3 horas/días
d) (=within) dentro deI'll see you in three weeks' time or in three weeks — te veré dentro de tres semanas
he'll be back in a moment/a month — volverá dentro de un momento/un mes
3) (indicating manner, medium) enin a loud/soft voice — en voz alta/baja
in Spanish/English — en español/inglés
a magnificent sculpture in marble and copper — una magnífica escultura de or en mármol y cobre
4) (=clothed in)When phrases like, are used to identify a particular person, is the usual translation: dressedthey were all in shorts — todos iban en or llevaban pantalón corto
5) (giving ratio, number)he had only a one in fifty chance of survival — solo tenía una posibilidad entre cincuenta de sobrevivir
what happened was a chance in a million — había una posibilidad entre un millón de que pasara lo que pasó
these jugs are produced in their millions — estas jarras se fabrican por millones, se fabrican millones de estas jarras
people came in their hundreds — acudieron cientos de personas, la gente acudió a centenares
6) (=among) entrethis is common in children/cats — es cosa común entre los niños/los gatos
you find this instinct in animals — este instinto se encuentra en or entre los animales, los animales poseen este instinto
they have a good leader in him — él es buen líder para ellos, en él tienen un buen líder
a condition rare in a child of that age — una dolencia extraña en or para un niño de esa edad
it's something I admire in her — es algo que admiro de or en ella
armyhe had all the qualities I was looking for in a partner — tenía todas las cualidades que yo buscaba en un compañero
9) (after superlative) dethe biggest/smallest in Europe — el más grande/pequeño de Europa
10) (with verb)in all en total in itself de por sí in that (=since) puesto que, ya quein making a fortune he lost his wife — mientras hacía fortuna, perdió su mujer
the new treatment is preferable in that... — es preferible el nuevo tratamiento puesto or ya que...
what's in it for me far 1., 1)in that, he resembles his father — en eso se parece a su padre
2. ADVERB1) to be in (=be at home) estar (en casa); (=be at work) estar; (=be gathered in) [crops, harvest] estar recogido; (=be at destination) [train, ship, plane] haber llegado; (=be alight) estar encendido, arder; (Sport) [ball, shuttlecock] entraris Mr Eccles in? — ¿está el Sr. Eccles?
he's in for tests — (in hospital) está ingresado para unas pruebas
he's in for larceny — (in prison) está encerrado por ladrón
what's he in for? — ¿de qué delito se le acusa?
when the Tories were in * — (in power) cuando los conservadores estaban en el poder
strawberries are in — es la temporada de las fresas, las fresas están en sazón
to be in and outthe fire is still in — el fuego sigue encendido or aún arde
to be in for sthdon't worry, you'll be in and out in no time — no te preocupes, saldrás enseguida
you don't know what you're in for! — ¡no sabes lo que te espera!
to be in for a competition — (=be entered) haberse inscrito en un concurso
to be in for an exam — presentarse a un examen to be in on sth (=be aware, involved)
•
to be in on the plan/secret * — estar al tanto del plan/del secretoare you in on it? — ¿estás tú metido en ello? to be well in with sb (=be friendly)
she opened the door and they all rushed in — abrió la puerta y todos entraron or se metieron corriendo
week in, week out — semana tras semana
4) (Sport)in! — ¡entró!
3. ADJECTIVE*1) (=fashionable) de modato be in — estar de moda, llevarse
short skirts were in — la falda corta estaba de moda, se llevaban las faldas cortas
she wore a very in dress — llevaba un vestido muy a la moda or de lo más moderno
2) (=exclusive)it's an in joke — es un chiste privado, es un chiste que tienen entre ellos/tenemos entre nosotros
if you're not in with the in crowd... — si no estás entre los elegidos...
4. NOUN1)the ins and outs of: the ins and outs of the problem — los pormenores del problema
dietary experts can advise on the ins and outs of dieting — los expertos en alimentación pueden dar información pormenorizada sobre las dietas
2) (US)(Pol)* * *= Indiana
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