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1 ración
• ration -
2 distribuir en forma racionada
• ration outDiccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > distribuir en forma racionada
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3 racionar
v.to ration.Los generales racionaron la comida The generals rationed the food.El general racionó a su grupo The general rationed his group.* * *1 (limitar) to ration2 MILITAR (distribuir) to ration out* * *VT1) (=limitar) to ration2) (=distribuir) to ration out, share out* * *verbo transitivo to ration* * *= ration.Ex. ILL is an expensive operation and the issue of fees and charges is much debated; the discussion examined here includes the suggestion that users can travel to consult materials and public libraries might ration ILL requests per user including children.* * *verbo transitivo to ration* * *= ration.Ex: ILL is an expensive operation and the issue of fees and charges is much debated; the discussion examined here includes the suggestion that users can travel to consult materials and public libraries might ration ILL requests per user including children.
* * *racionar [A1 ]vtto rationlos huevos estaban racionados eggs were rationed* * *
racionar ( conjugate racionar) verbo transitivo
to ration
racionar verbo transitivo to ration
' racionar' also found in these entries:
English:
ration
* * *racionar vtto ration* * *v/t ration* * *racionar vt: to ration* * *racionar vb to ration -
4 ración
f.ration, allowance.* * *1 (parte) ration, portion, share2 (de comida) portion, serving, helping■ 'Cuatro raciones' "Serves four"3 (prebenda) prebend* * *noun f.helping, portion, serving* * *SF1) (Mat) ratio2) (=porción) portion, helping; (Mil) rationuna ración de albóndigas — a portion o plate of meatballs
darse una ración de vista — † to have a good look
3) (Rel) prebend* * *a) ( parte) shareb) ( porción de comida) portion, helpingc) ( en bar)una ración de calamares — a portion o plate of squid
d) (Mil) ration•• Cultural note:In Spain, a ración is a serving of food eaten in a bar or café, generally with a drink. Friends or relatives meet in a bar or café, order a number of raciones, and share them. Raciones tend to be larger and more elaborate than tapas. They may be: Spanish omelet, squid, octopus, cheese, ham, or chorizo, among others. See also pincho* * *a) ( parte) shareb) ( porción de comida) portion, helpingc) ( en bar)una ración de calamares — a portion o plate of squid
d) (Mil) ration•• Cultural note:In Spain, a ración is a serving of food eaten in a bar or café, generally with a drink. Friends or relatives meet in a bar or café, order a number of raciones, and share them. Raciones tend to be larger and more elaborate than tapas. They may be: Spanish omelet, squid, octopus, cheese, ham, or chorizo, among others. See also pincho* * *ración (↑ ración a1)1 (parte) shareya ha tenido su ración de disgustos he's already had his share of misfortune2 (porción) portion, helpinglas raciones son muy abundantes the helpings o portions are very generous3(en un bar): ¿me pone una ración de calamares? a portion o plate of squid, please[ S ] hay raciones assorted dishes available4 ( Mil) rationa media ración on half rationsIn Spain, a ración is a serving of food eaten in a bar or café, generally with a drink. Friends or relatives meet in a bar or café, order a number of raciones, and share them.Raciones tend to be larger and more elaborate than tapas. They may be: Spanish omelet, squid, octopus, cheese, ham, or chorizo, among others. See also pincho (↑ pincho a1)* * *
ración sustantivo femenino
◊ una ración de calamares a portion o plate of squidc) (Mil) ration
ración sustantivo femenino
1 portion: tomemos una ración de jamón, let's order a side-dish of ham
2 (en el Ejército, en situaciones de emergencia, guerra, etc) ration
3 fam (de trabajo, problemas, etc) share: le dieron una buena ración de trabajo, he got more than his fair share of the work
' ración' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
generosa
- generoso
- enano
- extra
- mezquino
English:
adequate
- helping
- portion
- ration
- share
- skimpy
- serving
* * *ración nf1. [porción] portion;[en bar, restaurante] = portion of a dish served as a substantial snack;contiene dos raciones [en envase de alimento] serves two2. [cantidad correspondiente] share;terminó su ración de trabajo she finished her share of the work* * *f2 ( porción) serving, portion* * *1) : share, ration2) porción: portion, helping* * *"cuatro raciones" "serves four" -
5 tasar
v.1 to value.María tasa propiedades por dinero Mary values properties for money.2 to fix a price for (fijar precio).3 to tax, to levy, to impose a tax on, to assess.El gobierno tasa los productos importados The government taxes imports.4 to adjust.Ellos tasan las pólizas de seguros They adjust the insurance policies.* * *1 (valorar) to value, appraise2 (poner precio) to set the price of, fix the price of3 (gravar) to tax4 (regular) to regulate* * *verb2) value* * *VT1) (=valorar) to value2) [+ trabajo] to rate (en at)3) (=restringir) to limit, put a limit on, restrict; (=racionar) to ration; (=escatimar) to be sparing with; pey to be mean with, stint* * *verbo transitivo1) <objeto/coche> to value2) ( racionar) <dinero/comida> to ration, limit* * *= price, tax.Ex. CD-ROM publishers are pricing either low or high and seemingly do not know what rationale to use for pricing.Ex. The administrative procedures to obtain foreign publications are cumbersome and highly taxed.* * *verbo transitivo1) <objeto/coche> to value2) ( racionar) <dinero/comida> to ration, limit* * *= price, tax.Ex: CD-ROM publishers are pricing either low or high and seemingly do not know what rationale to use for pricing.
Ex: The administrative procedures to obtain foreign publications are cumbersome and highly taxed.* * *tasar [A1 ]vt1 ‹cuadro/joyas› to value, assess the value of, valuate ( AmE)2 (racionar) ‹dinero/comida› to ration, limit* * *
tasar ( conjugate tasar) verbo transitivo ‹objeto/coche› to value
tasar verbo transitivo
1 (una casa, joya, etc) to value
2 (fijar un precio máximo o mínimo) to set o fix the price of
' tasar' also found in these entries:
English:
appraise
- assess
- underprice
- evaluate
- value
* * *tasar vt1. [valorar] [obra de arte, objeto de valor, inmueble] to value;[daños, avería] to calculate;tasaron la casa en diez millones they valued the house at ten million2. [fijar precio] to fix a price for3. [restringir] to restrict, to ration;habrá que tasarle el alcohol we'll have to restrict o ration the amount he drinks* * *v/t fix a price for; ( valorar) value* * *tasar vt1) valorar: to appraise, to value2) : to set the price of3) : to ration, to limit* * *tasar vb to assess / to value -
6 cartilla
f.1 book (document).cartilla (de ahorros) savings bookcartilla militar = booklet to say one has completed one's military servicecartilla de racionamiento ration bookcartilla de la seguridad social = social security card2 primer.3 first reading book, first-reader, primer, spelling book.* * *1 (para aprender) first reader2 (tratado breve) primer3 (cuaderno) book\cantar la cartilla a alguien / leer la cartilla a alguien familiar to tell somebody offcartilla de ahorros savings bookcartilla de racionamiento ration bookcartilla del seguro social-security cardcartilla militar military record* * *SF1) (Escol) primer, first reader- no saber ni la cartilla2) (=documento)cartilla de seguridad, cartilla de seguro — social security card
3) (Rel) certificate of ordination4) (Mil) record* * *femenino ( para aprender a leer) reader, primercantarle or leerle la cartilla a alguien — to take somebody to task
* * *----* cartilla de ahorros = passbook.* leerla la cartilla a Alguien = a good talking to.* * *femenino ( para aprender a leer) reader, primercantarle or leerle la cartilla a alguien — to take somebody to task
* * ** cartilla de ahorros = passbook.* leerla la cartilla a Alguien = a good talking to.* * *A (para aprender a leer) reader, primer; (manual sencillo) booklet, handbookcantarle or leerle la cartilla a algn to take sb to task, read sb the riot actCompuestos:passbook, savings bookration bookcartilla de indentidad identity card* * *
cartilla sustantivo femenino
cartilla de racionamiento ration book
cartilla sustantivo femenino
1 book
cartilla de ahorros, savings book
cartilla del médico o de la Seguridad Social, medical card
cartilla militar, military record
2 (para aprender a leer) first reader, primer
♦ Locuciones: familiar leerle la cartilla a alguien, to tell somebody off
' cartilla' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
leer
- libreta
English:
talking
- task
* * *cartilla nf1. [documento] bookcartilla de ahorros savings book, passbook;cartilla militar = booklet to say one has completed one's military service;cartilla del paro = registration card issued to the unemployed;cartilla de racionamiento ration book;cartilla de la seguridad social = card bearing national insurance number, doctor's address and other personal details2. [para aprender a leer] primer;Famleerle la cartilla a alguien to read sb the riot act;Famno saberse la cartilla not to have a clue* * *f1 reader;leerle a alguien la cartilla fam give s.o. a telling off2 Méxidentity card* * *cartilla nf1) : primer, reader2) : bookletcartilla de ahorros: bankbook* * *cartilla n1. (para aprender a leer) reader2. (libreta) book -
7 racionamiento
m.1 rationing.2 reduced supply.* * *1 rationing* * *SM rationing* * *masculino rationing* * *= rationing, food ration, ration.Nota: Generalmente usado en plural.Ex. Readers were having increasing difficulty in reaching the single, city centre service point because of petrol rationing and limited, metered parking.Ex. In the study, women receiving food aid in the form of cash coupons were compared with women receiving food rations.Ex. Like convicts, free laborers worked for rations as well as wages.----* racionamiento no perecedero = dry ration.* * *masculino rationing* * *= rationing, food ration, ration.Nota: Generalmente usado en plural.Ex: Readers were having increasing difficulty in reaching the single, city centre service point because of petrol rationing and limited, metered parking.
Ex: In the study, women receiving food aid in the form of cash coupons were compared with women receiving food rations.Ex: Like convicts, free laborers worked for rations as well as wages.* racionamiento no perecedero = dry ration.* * *rationing* * *
racionamiento sustantivo masculino
rationing
racionamiento sustantivo masculino rationing
' racionamiento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cartilla
English:
coupon
- rationing
* * *rationing* * *m rationing* * *: rationing -
8 víveres
m.pl.provisions, food, groceries, supplies.* * *1 food sing, provisions, supplies* * *SMPL provisions; ( esp Mil) stores, supplies* * *masculino plural provisions (pl), supplies (pl)* * *= food ration, ration, victuals, foodstuffs, food supply, supply of food.Ex. In the study, women receiving food aid in the form of cash coupons were compared with women receiving food rations.Ex. Like convicts, free laborers worked for rations as well as wages.Ex. He shows how the allusions in the text are set in the context of a metaphor, the terminology of which applies to the consumption of victuals.Ex. Attention has focussed on the labelling of foodstuffs and the testing and approval of food additives.Ex. This study investigated the mechanisms by which these changes have impacted on birds and their food supplies.Ex. Previous studies in which squirrels were provisioned with an abundant supply of food found a reduction in the rate of caching.* * *masculino plural provisions (pl), supplies (pl)* * *= food ration, ration, victuals, foodstuffs, food supply, supply of food.Ex: In the study, women receiving food aid in the form of cash coupons were compared with women receiving food rations.
Ex: Like convicts, free laborers worked for rations as well as wages.Ex: He shows how the allusions in the text are set in the context of a metaphor, the terminology of which applies to the consumption of victuals.Ex: Attention has focussed on the labelling of foodstuffs and the testing and approval of food additives.Ex: This study investigated the mechanisms by which these changes have impacted on birds and their food supplies.Ex: Previous studies in which squirrels were provisioned with an abundant supply of food found a reduction in the rate of caching.* * *provisions (pl), supplies (pl), food* * *
víveres sustantivo masculino plural
provisions (pl), supplies (pl)
víveres mpl supplies, provisions
' víveres' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acopiar
- provisión
- socorro
- subsistencia
- destinado
- distribución
- distribuir
- equipar
- provisiones
English:
provision
- ration
- store
- supply
* * *víveres nmplprovisions, food (supplies);RP Famcortarle los víveres a alguien: como no estudiaba, su padre le cortó los víveres as he wasn't studying, his father left him to fend for himself financially;me cansó su arrogancia, así que le corté los víveres I've had enough of his arrogance, so I'm through with him as a friend* * *mpl provisions* * *víveres nmpl: provisions, supplies, food* * *víveres npl provisions -
9 pitanza
f.1 daily rations.2 grub (informal) (food).3 daily ration.* * *1 coloquial food* * *SF1) (=ración) daily ration2) ** (=alimento) grub **, chow (EEUU) **3) * (=precio) price* * *1) (arc) ( comida) daily ration2) (Chi fam) ( broma) joke* * *1) (arc) ( comida) daily ration2) (Chi fam) ( broma) joke* * ** * *pitanza nf -
10 dosificar
v.1 to measure out (chemistry).2 to use sparingly (fuerzas, alimentos).3 to dose, to admix, to ration, to regulate.* * *1 (gen) to dose2 (esfuerzos etc) to measure* * *VT1) (Culin, Med, Quím) to measure out2) (=no derrochar) to be sparing with* * *verbo transitivoa) < medicamento> to doseb) <esfuerzo/cariño> to be sparing withvan a tener que dosificar sus viajes al extranjero — (fam) they're going to have to cut down on o ration their trips abroad
* * *----* dosificarse = pace.* * *verbo transitivoa) < medicamento> to doseb) <esfuerzo/cariño> to be sparing withvan a tener que dosificar sus viajes al extranjero — (fam) they're going to have to cut down on o ration their trips abroad
* * ** dosificarse = pace.* * *dosificar [A2 ]vt‹medicamento› to dosedosifica muy bien el humor y el suspense he successfully balances humor and suspensevan a tener que dosificar sus viajes al extranjero ( fam); they're going to have to cut down on o ration their trips abroad* * *
dosificar ( conjugate dosificar) verbo transitivo ‹ medicamento› to dose
dosificar verbo transitivo
1 (una medicina, un alimento) to dose, measure out
2 (comedir, regular) to be sparing with: tienes que dosificar tus salidas nocturnas, you shouldn't go out so much at night
* * *dosificar vt1. [fármaco] to measure out2. [fuerzas, alimentos] to use sparingly* * *v/t cut down on -
11 ración
rra'θǐɔnfRation fsustantivo femeninoraciónración [rra'θjon]num1num (tapa) Portion femenino; una ración de patatas fritas eine Portion Pommes; una ración de queso ein Käsetellernum2num fuerzas armadas Ration femenino; poner a alguien a media ración (figurativo) jdn auf halbe Ration setzen -
12 cartilla de racionamiento
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13 cupón
m.coupon, trading stamp.* * *1 (vale) coupon, voucher2 COMERCIO trading stamp3 (de lotería) ticket\cupón de los ciegos familiar lottery ticket for the blind* * *noun m.* * *SM (=vale) coupon; [de lotería] ticketcupón de (los) ciegos — Esp ticket for the lottery for the blind
cupón de regalo — gift voucher, gift token, gift certificate (EEUU)
cupón obsequio — gift voucher, gift token, gift certificate (EEUU)
* * *1) ( vale) coupon, voucher2) (Esp) ( de lotería) ticket* * *= coupon.Ex. Payment by coupons, nationally and internationally, can be helpful.----* canjear un cupón = redeem + voucher.* cupón canjeable = voucher, gift certificate.* cupón canjeable por alimentos = food stamp.* cupón de regalo = gift certificate.* * *1) ( vale) coupon, voucher2) (Esp) ( de lotería) ticket* * *= coupon.Ex: Payment by coupons, nationally and internationally, can be helpful.
* canjear un cupón = redeem + voucher.* cupón canjeable = voucher, gift certificate.* cupón canjeable por alimentos = food stamp.* cupón de regalo = gift certificate.* * *A (vale) coupon, voucherCompuestos:dividend coupon o voucherinternational reply couponinterest warrant o couponration coupon≈ food stampB ( Esp) (de lotería) ticket* * *
cupón sustantivo masculino
cupón sustantivo masculino coupon, voucher
' cupón' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
valer
English:
coupon
- trading stamp
- voucher
* * *cupón nm1. [vale] couponFin cupón cero zero coupon;cupón de descuento money-off coupon2. [de lotería, rifa] ticket* * *m coupon* * *1) : coupon, voucher2)cupón federal : food stamp* * *cupón n1. (vale) coupon2. (de lotería) ticket -
14 perecedero
adj.1 perishable, caducous.2 short-living, perishable, short-lived.* * *► adjetivo1 perishable* * *ADJ (Com) perishable; [vida] transitory; [persona] mortal* * ** * *= perishable, vanishing.Ex. Fee-for-service programmes can target non-traditional market segments such as pharmaceutical companies, lawyers, and manufacturing firms who regularly need and willingly pay a premium price for perishable medical information.Ex. Librarians have a great role to play in the systematic collection of such material which constitutes a rich but vanishing source for the study of Nigeria's history.----* productos perecederos = perishables.* racionamiento no perecedero = dry ration.* * ** * *= perishable, vanishing.Ex: Fee-for-service programmes can target non-traditional market segments such as pharmaceutical companies, lawyers, and manufacturing firms who regularly need and willingly pay a premium price for perishable medical information.
Ex: Librarians have a great role to play in the systematic collection of such material which constitutes a rich but vanishing source for the study of Nigeria's history.* productos perecederos = perishables.* racionamiento no perecedero = dry ration.* * *perecedero -ra1 ‹producto/artículo› perishable2 ‹ser› mortal; ‹vida› transitory* * *
perecedero◊ -ra adjetivo ‹ producto› perishable
perecedero,-a adjetivo
1 perishable: evite acumular productos perecederos, avoid stocking up on perishable goods
son costumbres perecederas, they are transitory customs
2 (vida, cuerpo) transitory, mortal
' perecedero' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
perecedera
English:
perishable
* * *perecedero, -a adj1. [productos] perishable2. [naturaleza] transitory* * *adj perishable* * *perecedero, -ra adj: perishable -
15 racionamiento no perecedero
(n.) = dry rationEx. People are being assisted with with goods or dry rations or even with cooked meals but the assistance is inadequate given the sheer scale of the numbers suffering.* * *(n.) = dry rationEx: People are being assisted with with goods or dry rations or even with cooked meals but the assistance is inadequate given the sheer scale of the numbers suffering.
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16 cartilla de racionamiento
• food card• ration book• ration cardDiccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > cartilla de racionamiento
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17 racionar
• distribute• limit the supply to• put on short rations• put on the ration• ration out -
18 ración alimenticia
f.food ration, feed ration, feed intake. -
19 ración militar
f.K ration, military ration. -
20 pitanza
pi'tanθaf( alimento de cada día) alltägliche Kost fsustantivo femenino2. [para pobres] Armenspeisung diepitanzapitanza [pi'taṇθa]
См. также в других словарях:
Ration — Ration … Deutsch Wörterbuch
ration — [ rasjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1643; « solde de militaire » XIIIe; lat. ratio « compte, évaluation » 1 ♦ Portion journalière (de vivres et de boissons) distribuée à chaque homme, dans l armée. Recevoir, toucher sa ration de pain, de viande, de tabac.… … Encyclopédie Universelle
ration — n Ration, allowance, dole, pittance denote the amount of food, supplies, or money allotted to an individual. Ration implies apportionment and, often, equal sharing. Specifically it is applied in military and naval use to the daily supply of… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Ration — Sf std. (17. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus frz. ration, dieses aus ml. ratio ( onis) berechneter Anteil , aus l. ratio ( ōnis) Berechnung, Vernunft , zu l. rērī (ratus sum) meinen, glauben, urteilen . Verb: rationieren; Adjektiv: rationell.… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
Ration — »zugewiesener Anteil, Menge; täglicher Verpflegungssatz (besonders der Soldaten)«: Das seit dem Ende des 17. Jh.s bezeugte, zunächst nur der Heeressprache angehörende Fremdwort ist aus gleichbed. frz. ration entlehnt, das auf mlat. ratio… … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
ration — [rash′ən, rā′shən] n. [MFr < ML ratio, ration < L, a reckoning: see REASON] 1. a fixed portion; share; allowance 2. a fixed allowance or allotment of food or provisions, esp. a fixed daily allowance, as for a soldier 3. [pl.] food or food… … English World dictionary
Ration — Ra tion (r[=a] sh[u^]n or r[a^]sh [u^]n), n. [F., fr. L. ratio a reckoning, calculation, relation, reference, LL. ratio ration. See {Ratio}.] 1. A fixed daily allowance of provisions assigned to a soldier in the army, or a sailor in the navy, for … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
ration — [n] allotment of limited supply allowance, apportionment, assignment, bit, consignment, cut, distribution, division, dole, drag, food, helping, measure, meed, part, piece of action*, portion, provender, provision, quantum, quota, share, store,… … New thesaurus
Ration — Ra tion, v. t. To supply with rations, as a regiment. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ration — Ration, 1) die einem Dienstpferde reglementmäßig zukommende tägliche Portion Heu u. Hafer. Man hat schwere R n, welche meist im Kriege aus 33/4 Berliner Metzen Hafer, u. leichte R n, welche aus 31/4 Metzen bestehen. Zu jeder gehören 3 Pfund Heu u … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Ratĭon — (franz.), bestimmter Anteil, besonders militärisch die Menge Futter, die einem Dienstpferde täglich zukommt. Die Kriegsration beträgt im deutschen Heer 6000 g Hafer, 1500 g Heu und 1500 g Futterstroh, die Friedensration wird als große und kleine… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon