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1 διάγω
διάγω [ᾰ],A carry over or across,πορθμῆες δ' ἄρα τούς γε διήγαγον Od.20.187
, cf. Th.4.78;δ. ἐπὶ σχεδίας ἄρτους X.Cyr.2.4.28
.b intr., cross over, Id.An.7.2.12.3 Geom., draw through or across, produce a line, Euc.1.21, al.II of Time, pass, spend,αἰῶνα h.Hom.20.7
; βίοτον, βίον, A.Pers. 711, S.OC 1619, Ar.Nu. 464;δ. τὸν βίον μαχόμενος Pl. R. 579d
;ἡσύχιον βίον δ. ἐν εὐσεβείᾳ
1 Ep.Tim.2.2
; γῆρας, νύκτα, X. Cyr.4.6.6, An.6.5.1;χρόνον Plu.Tim.10
(but χρόνος διῆγέ με, = χρόνον διῆγον, S.El. 782); δ. ἑορτήν celebrate it, Ath.8.363f: hence,2 intr., without βίον, pass life, live, Democr.191, D.18.254, 25.82; = διαιτῶμαι, διατρίβω, Thom.Mag.pp.90,98 R.;δ. ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ Pl.Tht. 174b
; tarry,ἐν τῷ δικαστηρίῳ Id.Euthphr.3e
;ἐν προαστείῳ Hdn.1.12.5
:—[voice] Med.,διαγόμενος Pl.R. 344e
, etc.;τὰ πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς εὐσεβῶς δ. Michel352.15
([place name] Iasus).c c. acc. pers., divert, fob off, ἐλπίδας λέγων διῆγε [τοὺς στρατιώτας] X.An.1.2.11, cf. D.Prooem. 53, Luc.Phal.1.3.d continue,δ. σιωπῇ X.Cyr.1.4.14
: freq. c. part., continue doing so and so,δ. λιπαρέοντας Hdt.1.94
; δ. μανθάνων, ἐπιμελόμενος, X.Cyr.1.2.6, 7.5.85.e with Advbs.,ἐν τοῖς χαλεπώτατα δ. Th.7.71
;ἄριστα X.Mem.4.4.15
;εὖ Arist.HA 625b23
; ; also εὐσεβῆ δ. τρόπον περί τινα conduct oneself piously, Ar.Ra. 457.III cause to continue, keep in a certain state,πόλιν ὀρθοδίκαιον δ. A.Eu. 995
(lyr.);πόλεις ἐν ὁμονοίᾳ Isoc.3.41
;ἐν πᾶσι τοῖς κατὰ βίον.. διῆγεν ὑμᾶς D.18.89
;τὸ ὑπήκοον ἐν ἡσυχίᾳ δ. D.C.40.30
.IV entertain, feed,τραγήμασι καὶ λαχάνοις τὸν στρατόν Philostr.Her.10.4
:—[voice] Pass., [λέων] μελιτούτταις διήγετο Id.VA 5.42
.2 divert,τινὰ ἀπό τινος Philostr.Her.Prooem.3
; simply, divert,τὰς βασιλείους φροντίδας Id.VS1.8.2
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2 παράγω
A- ξω Phld.Rh.1.19
S.: [tense] pf.παραγέωχα PTeb.5.198
(ii B. C.),παραγείοχα Stud.Pal.22.3
(ii A. D.):— lead by or past a place, c. acc. loci, Hdt.4.158, cf. 9.47; πάραγε πτέρυγας fly past, E. Ion 166 (lyr.);π. θριάμβους App.Mith. 117
, cf. BC2.101; of a person,ἐν θριάμβῳ παράγεσθαι Plu.Caes.55
.2 in Tactics, march the men up from the side, bring them from column into line,π. τοὺς ἐπὶ κέρως πορευομένους.. εἰς μέτωπον X.HG7.5.22
, cf. Cyr.2.3.21, An.4.6.6; τὰς [τάξεις] εἰς τὰ πλάγια ib.3.4.14; ἔξωθεν τῶν κεράτων ib.3.4.21.3 bring round or forward,ἀγκῶνα παρὰ τὸ στῆθος Hp.Art.2
, cf. 74; twist round or out of place, Alex.Aphr.in Sens.16.19.4 π. ὑπόχυμα couch a cataract, Gal.Thras.23.II lead aside from the way, mislead,ἔννυχοι πάραγον κοῖται Pi.P.11.25
;σοφία παράγοισα μύθοις Id.N.7.23
;π. τινὰεἰς ἀρκύστατα A.Pers.99
codd. (lyr.);π. ψεύδεσι Pl.R. 383a
;φενακίζειν καὶ π. D.22.34
, cf. PMagd.12.7 (iii B. C.), PCair.Zen.289.20 (iii B. C.):—[voice] Pass.,φόβῳ παρηγόμην S.OT 974
;λόγοις παράγεσθαι Th.1.91
; ἀπάτῃ π. ὑπό τινων ib.34;νέοις παραχθείς E.Supp. 232
.2 divert from one's course, influence,Μοίρας Hdt.1.91
: c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, divert from, [τινὰ] τοῦ τῆς ῥητορικῆς τέλους Phld.l.c.; induce, lead to or into a thing, : mostly in bad sense, π. ἐς ἀμπλακίην, ἐς ἀναιδείην, Thgn.404, Archil.78:—[voice] Pass., to be influenced, persuaded, , cf. Lg. 885b, Th.2.64;λόγῳ παραχθέντες X.Mem.4.8.5
: c. inf., .3 of things, lead aside: hence, wrest, π. τοὺς νόμους ἐπί τι pervert the laws to this end, Pl.R. 550d, cf. Is.11.36;οἱ θεοὶ τῶν πονηρῶν ἀνθρώπων τὴν διάνοιαν π. Lycurg.92
;π. τὴν ἀλήθειαν Philostr.Ep.35
:—[voice] Pass., τὰ γράμματα παρῆκται, from age, Paus.6.19.5.5 change slightly, of letters in the derivation of words, Pl.Cra. 398c, 398d, 400c, Plu.2.354c: freq. in Gramm. in [voice] Pass., to be derived, ἀπό .. Demetr.Lac.Herc.1014.58, D.T.641.4, A.D.Pron.34.25; ἐκ .. Id.Synt.111.2; παρά c. acc., Id.Adv.146.10: c. gen., τὸ μελιτηρὸν τοῦ τηρεῖν [παραχθέν] Id.Pron.30.17: generally, to be formed,διὰ τοῦ θεν Id.Adv.184.12
;τὴν κτητικὴν διὰ τῆς οι π. Id.Pron.109.6
; to be inflected, ἀντωνυμίαι ὡς ὀνόματα εἰς τὰ γένη καὶ τὰς πτώσεις π. ib.111.2, cf. Synt.110.8; ὁ ἀνδριὰς οὐ λέγεται ξύλον, ἀλλὰ παράγεται ξύλινος is called by a modification, Arist.Metaph. 1033a17.III bring and set beside others, bring forward, introduce,ἐς μέσον Hdt.3.129
;εἰς τὸ μέσον Pl. Lg. 713b
; ; π. εἰς τὸν δῆμον bring before the people, Lys.13.32, cf. Th.5.45; εἰς τὸ δικαστήριον before the court, D.26.17;παραχθῆναι τὴν γραφήν Antipho 2.3.6
; also, bring forward as a witness, etc.,τὸν ἥκοντα παρήγαγον D.18.170
:—[voice] Med.,μάρτυρα παραγόμενος Pl.Lg. 836c
.b introduce on the stage, bring in, Ath. 3.117d, 6.230b, al., D.L.2.28, prob. in Anon. de Com.(CGF p.7);οἵους οἱ κωμῳδοδιδάσκαλοι π. ἀγροίκους Arist.EE 1230b19
: hence, represent, portray,τοξότας αὐτοὺς παρήγαγον Corn.ND32
, cf. 14 ([voice] Pass.).c produce, deliver,ἐπὶ τὰ χώματα καλαμείαν PTeb.5.198
(ii B. C.), cf. 92.8 (ii B. C., [voice] Pass.).2 bring in, with a notion of secrecy,ἄνδρας π. ἔσω Hdt.5.20
:—[voice] Pass., come in stealthily, slip in,π. γὰρ ἐνέρων δολιόπους ἀρωγὸς εἴσω στέγας S.El. 1391
(lyr.); of things,τὸ ὕδωρ ὀρύγμασι καὶ τάφροις εἰς τὸ πεδίον π. Plu.Cam.4
.IV carry on, protract,τὴν πρᾶξιν D.S.18.65
; π. τὸν χρόνον pass it, Plu. Agis13, etc.; v. infr. B. III.VI produce, create, Plot.6.8.20, etc.; τὸ παράγον, opp. τὸ παραγόμενον, Procl.Inst.7, cf. Dam.Pr.32, etc.:—[voice] Pass.,ἀπὸ τῶν ἀτελεστέρων τελειότερα παράγεται Iamb.Myst.3.22
, cf. Gp.9.1.1.B intr., pass by, pass on one's way, X.Cyr.5.4.44, Euphro 10.15, Plb.5.18.4, etc.; ([place name] Phanagoria): also c. acc., pass by,μνήματα Lyr.Alex.Adesp.37.25
;κώμην PTeb.17.4
(ii B. C.).II pass along the coast, Plb.4.44.3; simply, go,εἴσω πάραγε Men.Epit. 188
, cf. 194, Sam.80, Pk. 275. -
3 παρατείνω
A- τενῶ Hsch.
: [tense] pf.- τέτᾰκα Plu.2.832f
:—stretch out along, beside, or near,χεῖρες παρατεταμέναι Hp.Fract. 13
;βραχίων παρὰ τὰς πλευρὰς παρατεταμένος Id.Art. 1
; extend, deploy,τὴν φάλαγγα X. An.7.3.48
;π. ἔλυτρον Hdt.1.185
;παρετέτατο ἡ τάφρος X.An. 1.7.15
: —[voice] Pass., extend along (v. infr. 11.1) ; to be stretched at length, laid low, Ar.Nu. 213.2. stretch on the rack, torture, Plu.2.135d: metaph., X. Cyr.1.3.11 :—[voice] Pass., to be tortured, ; to be worn out, c. part.,παρετάθη μακρὰν σδὸν πορευθείς X.Mem.3.13.6
; παρατέταμαι λιπαρὰ κάπτων I am nigh dead with eating dainties, Ar.Fr.506.1 ;γελῶντες.. ὀλίγου παρετάθησαν Pl.Euthd. 303b
;παραταθήσεται ὑπὸ σοῦ.. θαμὰ λέγοντος Id.Ly. 204c
; but πολιορκίᾳ παρατενεῖσθαι ἐς τοὔσχατον will strain themselves to the uttermost, hold out to the last, Th.3.46.3. prolong, protract,τοὺς λόγους Arist.Po. 1455b2
; μῦθον ib. 1451b38 ;ἐπὶ πλεῖον τὴν διάσκεψιν Luc.Icar.29
, cf. DMort.4.2 ;τὴν ἀκρόασιν Id.Im. 13
:—[voice] Pass., Id.Am.4, etc.;ἐνεστῶτος τοῦ παρατεινομένου A.D.Synt. 253.3
.b. delay,τὴν ἀπόδοσιν POxy. 237 viii 10
(ii A. D.).6. lengthen in pronunciation,ὄνομα Luc.Luct.13
; prolong a sound, of echo, Id.Dom.3.II. intr., stretch or lie beside or along, of a wall, a line of country, etc., Hdt.1.180 : c. acc. loci, τὰ πρὸς τὴν ἑσπέρην φέροντα ὁ Καύκασος παρατείνει ib. 203, cf. Th.4.8 :—[voice] Pass.,παρατέταται ὄρος Hdt.2.8
, cf. 4.38 ; ἡ δέ γ' Εὔβοια.. ἡδὶ παρατέταται (with a pun on signf. 1.1 in next line), Ar.Nu. 212 ; alsoπαρατείνειν παρὰ τὰ μέρη Plb.6.31.5
: c. dat.,π. τῷ κόλπῳ Str.8.2.2
: so metaph.,ψυχὴ μικρῷ σώματι -τείνουσα Demetr.
Lac.Herc.1055.10.2. extend, ἀπὸ τοῦ ἐντέρου κάτω π. Arist.HA 529a22 ; extend over,πάντας χρόνους καὶ τόπους Aristid.1.11
J.3. of Time, extend, ἐνιαυτοῦ μῆκος π. J.AJ 15.7.4 ;παρατείνοντος τοῦ πότου Parth.8.5
;πόλεμος π. εἰς ἔτη μ App. Syr.48
; continue one's life, live, ἕως.., μέχρι .., Plu.2.832f, 839e ;ἐπὶ τρεῖς γενεάς Luc. Macr.3
.4. as aux. Verb, c. part., ποῖ παρατενεῖς δεδιὼς ταῦτα ; how long will you go on fearing this ? Philostr. VA7.22, cf. 5.26.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρατείνω
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4 περιάγω
A lead or draw round, Hdt.1.30, al.;τὰ φορτία ἐν βάρισι περὶ τὸ Δέλτα Id.2.179
;π. τινὰς ἐν ἁμάξῃσι κειμένους Id.4.73
: c. acc. loci, περιάγουσι τὴν λίμνην κύκλῳ (sc. τὴν παρθένον) ib. 180 (s.v.l.), cf. Men. l. c.; carry about for sale, Pl.Prt. 313d:—[voice] Med., lead round with one,ἐλέφαντα Epin.2.4
.b cause to revolve,ψυχὴ π. πάντα Pl.Lg. 898d
, cf. Plot.5.1.2 :—[voice] Pass., rotate,οἷον τροχοῦ περιαγομένου Pl.Ti. 79b
.2 lead about with one, have always by one, X.Cyr.2.2.28, cf. 1.3.3 :—more freq. in [voice] Med.,ἀκολούθους πολλοὺς περιάγεσθαι Id.Mem.1.7.2
, cf. Theopomp.Hist.89 (a), Posidon.7 J., etc.b metaph., lead round and round, perplex, τὼ θεώ με περιάγουσιν, ὥστε .. And.1.113 (s.v.l.), cf. Luc.Nigr.8 :—[voice] Pass.,περιαγόμενος τῷ λόγῳ Pl.La. 187e
.3 turn round, turn about, τὴν κεφαλήν, τὸν τράχηλον, τὸν αὐχένα, Ar. Pax 682, Av. 176, Pl.R. 515c, cf. Hp.Art. 18;τινὰ πρὸς τἀριστερά E.Cyc. 686
(s.v.l.);μύλην Poll.7.180
; π. τὴν σκυταλίδα twist it round in order to tighten a noose, Hdt.4.60; τὼ χεῖρε περιαγαγὼν εἰς τοὔπισθεν καὶ δήσας twisting back the hands behind the back, Lys.1.25 ; simplyπ. τὼ χεῖρε D.H.6.82
:—[voice] Pass.,περιαχθεὶς τὼ χεῖρε Philostr.Her.10.7
; so prob. περιαχθείς alone,π. κρεμήσεται PCair.Zen.202.9
(iii B. C.).6 bring round to.., [τὴν πολιτείαν] πάλιν εἰς τὴν ἑτέραν πολιτείαν Arist.Pol. 1265a4
;εἰς αὑτὸν τὴν ἀρχήν Hdn.4.3.1
:—[voice] Pass.,π. εἰς ὁμόνοιαν Id.3.15.7
; εἰς τόδε, εἰς ἀνάγκην, Luc.Nigr.5, J.AJ5.2.8.7 Rhet., round a period, etc., περίοδος, σύνθεσις περιηγμένη, Demetr.Eloc.19, 30.II intr., come round,πάλιν κύκλῳ π. εἰς τὴν ἀρχήν Arist.Mete. 356a8
;περιφερομένης καὶ περιαγούσης Epicur.Nat. 11.2
.2 c. acc. loci, go round,π. τὴν ἐσχατιάν D.42.5
;π. τὰς πόλεις Ev.Matt.9.35
, cf. 4.23, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > περιάγω
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5 χρονοτριβέω
A waste time, loiter, Arist.Rh. 1406a37, Leonid. ap. Plu. 2.225b, Act.Ap.20.16, Men.Prot.p.21 D.:—[voice] Med., UPZ39.29 (ii B. C.).2 c. acc., χ. τὸν πόλεμον protract the war, Plu.Cat.Mi. 53, Eun.Hist.p.242 D.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χρονοτριβέω
См. также в других словарях:
Protract — Pro*tract , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Protracted}; p. pr. vb. n. {Protracting}.] [L. protractus, p. p. of protrahere to forth, protract; pro forward + trahere to draw. See {Portrait}, {Portray}.] 1. To draw out or lengthen in time or (rarely) in… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Protract — Pro*tract , n. [L. protractus.] Tedious continuance or delay. [Obs.] Spenser. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
protract — I (prolong) verb delay, drag out, filibuster, gain time, hold up, procrastinate, retard II (stall) verb continue, elongate, extend, lengthen out, shelve, string out III index compound … Law dictionary
protract — 1530s (implied in protraction), prolongation, extension of time, from L.L. protractionem a drawing out or lengthening, from pp. stem of protrahere, from pro forward + trahere to draw (see TRACT (Cf. tract) (1)). Etymologically identical with… … Etymology dictionary
protract — prolong, *extend, lengthen, elongate Analogous words: *delay, retard, slow, slacken: *defer, suspend, stay, postpone Antonyms: curtail Contrasted words: *shorten, abridge, abbreviate … New Dictionary of Synonyms
protract — [v] extend, draw out continue, cool*, defer, delay, drag on*, drag out*, draw, elongate, hold off, hold up, keep going, lengthen, pad*, postpone, procrastinate, prolong, prolongate, put off, put on hold, spin out*, stall, stretch, stretch out;… … New thesaurus
protract — ► VERB ▪ prolong; draw out. DERIVATIVES protracted adjective. ORIGIN Latin protrahere prolong … English terms dictionary
protract — [prō trakt′, prətrakt′] vt. [< L protractus, pp. of protrahere < pro , forward + trahere, to DRAW] 1. to draw out; lengthen in duration; prolong 2. to draw to scale; using a protractor and scale 3. Zool. to thrust out; extend: cf. RETRACT… … English World dictionary
protract — verb a) To draw out; to extend, especially in duration. No one wanted Nicolette at the discussion, as she would protract the debate long beyond any reasonable limit with her tedious and tangential arguments. b) To use a protractor. Syn: prolong … Wiktionary
protract — verb prolong; draw out. Origin C16: from L. protract , protrahere prolong , from pro out + trahere to draw … English new terms dictionary
protract — verb the opposition will try to protract the discussion Syn: prolong, lengthen, extend, draw out, drag out, spin out, stretch out, string out, elongate; carry on, continue, keep up, perpetuate Ant: curtail, shorten … Thesaurus of popular words
