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1 έλαιον
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2 ἔλαιον
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3 ἔλαιον
A olive-oil, in Hom. mostly anointing-oil, used after the bath,λοεσσαμένω καὶ ἀλειψαμένω λίπ' ἐλαίῳ Il.10.577
, cf. 14.171, 18.350, etc.; before wrestling and other gymnastic exercises,πωλησεῦντι τὸ ἔ. εἰς τὸ γυμνάσιον IG12(1).3
([place name] Rhodes); ἔ. θεῖναι to provide oil at the baths, ib.4.597,606 ([place name] Argos): prov.,πῦρ ἐλαίῳ κοιμίσαι Lyr.Alex.Adesp.8
(a);ἐλαίῳ πῦρ κατας βεννύναι Luc.Tim.44
; εὐῶδες ἔ. Od.2.339; ῥοδόεν (rose-scented) Il.23.186;ἔ. ῥόδινον Hp. Mul.2.135
; ἔ. λευκον ib. 136;τοῦ λευκοτάτου πάντων ἐ. Σαμιακοῦ Antiph.331
.II any oily substance,ἔ. χήνειον Hp.Mul.2.194
; κίκινον, ἀμυγδάλινον ἔ., etc., Dsc.1.32,33, etc.;ῥαφάνινον ἔλαιον PAmh.2.93
(ii A.D.), etc.; ἔ. ἀπὸ σελαχῶν, like our 'cod-liver oil', Arist.HA 520a18; ἔ. ἀπὸ γάλακτος butter, Hecat.154 J.III at Athens, oil-market,ἀναμενῶ σε.. πρὸς τοὔλαιον Men.896
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4 Ελαιόν
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5 Ἐλαιόν
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6 ἔλαιον
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7 ἔλαιον
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἔλαιον
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8 ἔλαιον
ἔλαιον, ου, τό (Hom.+)① oil extracted from the fruit of the olive tree, olive oilⓐ the general term: Lk 16:6; w. wine and flour (cp. Dt 7:13; 11:14; 28:51; 2 Ch 31:5; Ezk 16:19 al.) Rv 18:13; w. wine Hm 11:15; D 13:6.—For illumination: in lamps (Philo, Aet. M. 91) Mt 25:3f, 8.—For treating of wounds (Is 1:6) Lk 10:34 (used w. wine, as e.g. Theophr., HP 9, 12 ἐν οἴνῳ καὶ ἐλαίῳ; Hobart 28f) and otherw. for healing Mk 6:13; Js 5:14 (on kind of oil New Docs 4, 248; s. on ἀλείφω 1 and cp. SIG 1170, 27.—Artem. 4, 82 a seemingly dead man is brought back to life by being anointed with warm oil).ⓑ esp. used for anointing (Posidon.: 87 Fgm. 10 Jac.; Jos., Bell. 5, 565) Lk 7:46 (cp. 4 Km 9:6; Ps 22:5). Fig. ἔχρισέν σε ὁ θεὸς ἔ. ἀγαλλιάσεως God anointed you w. the oil of gladness Hb 1:9 (Ps 44:8). ἔ. ἁμαρτωλῶν oil of sinners 1 Cl 56:5 (Ps 140:5).② the effect for the cause: olive orchard τὸ ἔ. καὶ τὸν οἶνον μὴ ἀδικήσῃς do not harm the olive orchard and the vineyard Rv 6:6 (s. SReinach, RevArch 3d s. 39, 1901, 350–74; JMoffatt, Exp. 7th ser. 6, 1908, 359–69; SKrauss, ZNW 10, 1909, 81–89; AvHarnack, Erforschtes u. Erlebtes 1924, 53ff).—Dalman, Arbeit, under ἄρτος 1a. BHHW II 1336–39.—B. 380. Frisk. M-M. TW. -
9 ἔλαιον
-ου + τό N 2 109-27-30-24-10=200 Gn 35,14; Ex 27,20(bis); 29,2(bis)SANDY 1984, 1317-1323; →NIDNTT; TWNT -
10 'λαιον
ἔλαιον, ἔλαιονolive-oil: neut nom /voc /acc sgἔλαιον, ἔλαιοςwild olive: masc acc sg -
11 ἐλαία
Grammatical information: f.Compounds: Because of the economic value of the oil and the olivetree there are many compounds, esp. since hellen. times. As 1. member ἐλαιο- refers not only to ἔλαιον, but also to ἐλαία, e. g. ἐλαιό-φυτος `planted with olives' (A.). As 2. member in bahuvrihi, e. g. ἄν-ελαιος `without oil, olives' (Thphr., Str.); in determinatives, e. g. ἀγρι-έλαιος = ἄγριος ἔλαιος (Thpr. usw.), χαμ-ελαία `Daphne oleoides' (Nic.), cf. Risch IF 59, 257, Strömberg Pflanzennamen 110; γλυκ-έλαιον `sweet-oil', ὑδρ-έλαιον "wateroil", i. e. `oil mixed with water' (late).Derivatives: ἔλαιον n. `olive-oil, oil in general' (Il.); on the pair ἐλαία (- ος): ἔλαιον, for the tree resp. the product, s. Wackernagel Syntax 2, 17, Schwyzer-Debrunner 30. Substantiva: ἐλᾱΐς f., acc. pl. ἐλᾳ̃δας `olive-trees' (Att.; s. Chantr. Form. 344), diminut. ἐλᾳδιον (- ίδιον) `small olive-tree', also (from ἔλαιον) `a little oil' (Com., pap.); ἐλαιών, - ῶνος m. `thicket of olives' (LXX, pap.), `the olive mountain' (NT, J.), diminut. ἐλαιωνίδιον (pap.); ἐλαιεύς `id.' (Chalkis; s. Boßhardt Die Nom. auf - ευς 21f.). Adj. ἐλαίϊνος, ἐλά̄ϊνος `of olive -wood, belonging to the olive' (Il.), `of olive-oil' (Orph. L. 717); - ίνεος `of olive-wood' (ι 320 and 394; metrically easy contamination of - ινος and - εος, Risch Wortbildung 122, Schmid -εος und -ειος 38); ἐλαϊκός `of olive' (Aristeas, pap.); ἐλαιηρός `regarding oil' (Hp., Pl., pap. ; s. Chantraine 232); ἐλαιώδης `oily' (Hp., Arist.); ἐλαιήεις `belonging to the olive' (S.; on the formation Schwyzer 527). Denomin. verbs: ἐλαΐζω `cultivate olives' with ἐλαιστήρ, - τής `collector of olives' (Poll.) and ἐλαιστήριον `olive-press' (Mylasa); ἐλαιόομαι `be oiled' (Arist.) with ἐλαίωσις (Zos. Alch.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Lat. olīva, from Greek, proves a basic *ἐλαίϜᾱ, with *ἔλαιϜον to Lat. oleum. From Latin all European forms (s. W.-Hofmann 2, 205f.). On itself Arm. ewɫ `oil', which comes together with ἐλαία, ἔλαιον from a Mediterranaean source (Crete?, s. W.-Hofmann s. v.). See Bq. - The word is no doubt a Pre-Greek word.Page in Frisk: 1,480Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐλαία
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12 ελαίω
ἔλαιονolive-oil: neut nom /voc /acc dualἔλαιονolive-oil: neut gen sg (doric aeolic)ἔλαιοςwild olive: masc nom /voc /acc dualἔλαιοςwild olive: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)ἐλαιόωoil: pres imperat act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)ἐλαιόωoil: imperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)ἐλαύνωdrive: fut ind act 1st sg (epic doric)——————ἔλαιονolive-oil: neut dat sgἔλαιοςwild olive: masc dat sg -
13 τούλαιον
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14 τοὔλαιον
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15 καπνέλαιον
καπν-έλαιον, τό,II = καπνιστὸν ἔλαιον, Edict.Diocl.Delph.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καπνέλαιον
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16 σικυών
II as pr. n. [full] Σῐκῠών, ῶνος, ἡ, Sicyon, Pi.N.9.53, etc.; also ὁ, X.HG4.2.14, 7.2.11; gender indeterm. in Il.2.572, 23.299; as Adj., γῆ Σ. Arist. Fr.640.26:—regul. Adj. [full] Σῐκῠώνιος, α, ον, Sicyonian, Th.1.28, etc.; Σ. ἔλαιον Sicyonian olive oil, Dsc.1.30, Gal.11.739 (but [full] σικυώνιον ἔλαιον oil of σίκυς, Aët.1.122, Alex.Trall.Febr.3, Paul.Aeg.3.77, 7.20); [full] Σῐκῠωνικός or [suff] σῐκῠ-ιακός, ή, όν, Callix.2, Ath.6.271d.—Adv. [full] Σῐκῠώνοθε, of or from Sicyon, Pi.N.9.1.—The people themselves called their town [full] Σεκυών, A.D.Adv.144.20, cf. [full] Σεκυώνιοι GDI2581.273 (Delph., ii B.C.); its oldest name was Αἰγιαλεῖς and then Μηκώνη, acc. to Str. 8.6.25. -
17 σούσινος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σούσινος
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18 ἀμυγδαλέλαιον
ἀμυγδᾰλ-έλαιον, τό,A = ἔλαιον ἀμυγδάλινον, [Gal.] 14.519.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀμυγδαλέλαιον
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19 οἶνος
οἶνος, ου, ὁ (Hom.+)① a beverage made from fermented juice of the grape, wine; the word for ‘must’, or unfermented grape juice, is τρύξ (Anacr. et al.; pap); lit. J 2:3, 9f (on abundance of wine in the anticipated future s. Jo 2:19, 24; Am 8:13–15; En 10:19. HWindisch, Die joh. Weinregel: ZNW 14, 1913, 248–57. Further material on the marriage at Cana Hdb.3 ’33, exc. after 2:12. S. also HNoetzel, Christus u. Dionysos ’60); 4:46. οἶνος (v.l. ὄξο) μετὰ χολῆς μεμιγμένος wine mixed with gall Mt 27:34 (s. χολή 1). ὄξος καὶ οἶν. μεμιγμένα ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό vinegar and wine mixed together Hm 10, 3, 3. ἐσμυρνισμένος οἶν. wine mixed with myrrh Mk 15:23. W. ἔλαιον D 13:6; used medicinally (Theophr., HP 9, 12; Diosc., Mat. Med. 5, 9) Lk 10:34; stored in a cellar Hm 11:15. W. other natural products Rv 18:13. John the Baptist abstains fr. wine and other alcoholic drink (cp. Num 6:3; Judg 13:14; 1 Km 1:11) Lk 1:15; to denote the extraordinary degree of his abstinence it is said of him μὴ ἐσθίων ἄρτον μήτε πίνων οἶνον 7:33 (Diod S 1, 72, 2 the Egyptians in mourning for their kings abstain from wheat bread [πυρός] and from wine). Abstinence fr. wine and meat for the sake of ‘weak’ Christians Ro 14:21 (Ltzm., Hdb. exc. before Ro 14. Lit. on ἀσθενής 2c and λάχανον). ἡ ἡδονὴ τοῦ οἴνου the flavor of the wine Hm 12, 5, 3. οἶν. νέος new wine (s. νέος 1a) Mt 9:17 (WNagel, VigChr 14, ’60, 1–8: [GTh]); Mk 2:22; Lk 5:37f.—μεθύσκεσθαι οἴνῳ get drunk with wine Eph 5:18 (on bad effects of wine on the mind as viewed by early Gk. poets, s. SDarcusSullivan, L’AntCl 65, ’96, 31–51, esp. 47–49). οἶνος πολύς (Ps.-Anacharsis, Ep. 3 p. 103 H.): οἴνῳ πολλῷ προσέχειν be addicted to much wine 1 Ti 3:8. οἴνῳ πολλῷ δεδουλωμένη enslaved to drink Tit 2:3 (cp. the stereotyped ‘anus’ in Lat. lit. VRosivach, Classical World 88, ’94, 113f). οἴνῳ ὀλίγῳ χρῆσθαι take a little wine 1 Ti 5:23 (perh. w. implication of contrast to a ὑδροπότης: s. ὑδροποτέω; the moderate use of wine is recommended fr. the time of Theognis [509f]; Plut., Mor. 353b of οἶνος: χρῶνται μέν, ὀλίγῳ δέ; Ps.-Plut., Hom. 206; Crates, Ep. 10).—KKircher, D. sakrale Bed. des Weines im Altertum 1910; VZapletal, D. Wein in d. Bibel 1920; JDöller, Der Wein in Bibel u. Talmud: Biblica 4, 1923, 143–67, 267–99; JBoehmer, D. NT u. d. Alkohol: Studierstube 22, 1926, 322–64; EZurhellen-Pfleiderer, D. Alkoholfrage im NT 1927; IRaymond, The Teaching of the Early Church on the Use of Wine, etc. 1927. S. also ἄμπελος a and ἄρτος 1c.② punishments that God inflicts on the wicked, wine fig. ext. of 1, in apocalyptic symbolism, to ‘drink’ as wine: ὁ οἶνος τοῦ θυμοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ the wine of God’s wrath Rv 14:10. Also ὁ οἶν. τοῦ θυμοῦ τῆς ὀργῆς τοῦ θεοῦ 19:15; cp. 16:19. Of Babylon the prostitute ὁ οἶνος τοῦ θυμοῦ τῆς πορνείας αὐτῆς 14:8; 18:3. Cp. θυμός on all these passages. οἶν. τῆς πορνείας 17:2.③ the plant that makes the production of wine possible, vine or vineyard, eventually the product wine, effect for cause: Rv 6:6; s. ἔλαιον 2. The preservation of olive orchards and vineyards is a striking exhibition of divine mercy, given the social context in which consumption of wine and olives and use of olive oil played a significant role.—RHalberstsma, Wine in Classical Antiquity: Minerva 7/1 Jan/Feb ’96, 14–18; NPurcell, Wine and Wealth in Ancient Italy: JRS 75, ’85, 1–19.—B. 390. DELG. M-M. TW. -
20 'λαίου
ἐλαίου, ἔλαιονolive-oil: neut gen sgἐλαίου, ἔλαιοςwild olive: masc gen sgἐλαίου, ἐλαιόωoil: pres imperat act 2nd sgἐλαίου, ἐλαιόωoil: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic)
См. также в других словарях:
ἔλαιον — olive oil neut nom/voc/acc sg ἔλαιος wild olive masc acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
Ἐλαιόν — Ἐλαιός masc acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
'λαιον — ἔλαιον , ἔλαιον olive oil neut nom/voc/acc sg ἔλαιον , ἔλαιος wild olive masc acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
τοὔλαιον — ἔλαιον , ἔλαιον olive oil neut nom/voc/acc sg ἔλαιον , ἔλαιος wild olive masc acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐλαίω — ἔλαιον olive oil neut nom/voc/acc dual ἔλαιον olive oil neut gen sg (doric aeolic) ἔλαιος wild olive masc nom/voc/acc dual ἔλαιος wild olive masc gen sg (doric aeolic) ἐλαιόω oil pres imperat act 2nd sg (doric aeolic) ἐλαιόω oil imperf ind act… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐλαίοις — ἔλαιον olive oil neut dat pl ἔλαιος wild olive masc dat pl ἐλαύνω drive fut opt act 2nd sg (epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐλαίοισι — ἔλαιον olive oil neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) ἔλαιος wild olive masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) ἐλαύνω drive fut part act masc/neut dat pl (epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐλαίου — ἔλαιον olive oil neut gen sg ἔλαιος wild olive masc gen sg ἐλαιόω oil pres imperat act 2nd sg ἐλαιόω oil imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐλαίων — ἔλαιον olive oil neut gen pl ἔλαιος wild olive masc gen pl ἐλαιάω imperf ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic) ἐλαιάω imperf ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic) ἐλαύνω drive fut part act masc nom sg (epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐλαίῳ — ἔλαιον olive oil neut dat sg ἔλαιος wild olive masc dat sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἔλαια — ἔλαιον olive oil neut nom/voc/acc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)