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1 άκρος
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2 ἄκρος
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3 ἄκρος
a lit. highestΖηνὸς ἐπ' ᾰκροτάτῳ βωμῷ O. 6.70
ἀπ' ἄκρας Ταινάρου i. e. the headland of Tainaron P. 4.174 καὶ σκοπιαῖσιν [ἄκρ]α ὀρέων ὕπερ ἔστα (supp. Meineke.) fr. 51a. 3. πατέρος Ἀθαναία κορυφὰν κατ' ᾰκραν ἀνορούσαισ on the highest part of O. 7.36b met.νικαφόρον ἀγλαίαν ὤπασαν ἄκραις ἀρεταῖς O. 13.15
ποτὶ γραμμᾷ μὲν αὐτὰν στᾶσε κοσμήσαις τέλος ἔμμεν ᾰκρον P. 9.118
ἔστιν δ' ἀφάνεια τύχας καὶ μαρναμένων, πρὶν τέλος ἄκρον ἱκέσθαι I. 4.32
ἀμνάμονες δὲ βροτοί, ὅ τι μὴ σοφίας ἄωτον ἄκρον κλυταῖς ἐπέων ῥοαῖσιν ἐξίκηται ζυγέν I. 7.18
c of time, first, foremost, earliestἀκρᾶν βαθμίδων ἄπο P. 5.7
ἄκρᾳ σὺν ἑσπέρᾳ P. 11.10
d met., pro subs., peak, summit τίς ἄκρον ἑλὼν ἡσυχᾷ τε νεμόμενος αἰνὰν ὕβριν ἀπέφυγεν; P. 11.55ἔστι δἐν εὐτυχίᾳ πανδοξίας ἄκρον N. 1.11
ἐπεί οἱ τρεῖς ἀεθλοφόροι πρὸς ἄκρον ἀρετᾶς ἦλθον N. 6.23
e dub. ἦ γὰρ αὐτῶν μετάστασιν ἄκραν[ θῆ]κε. (supp. Snell.) Δ. 4. 40. -
4 ἄκρος
A v. ἀκή A) at the farthest point or end, hence either topmost, outermost, or inmost.1 highest, topmost,ἀκροτάτῃ κορυφῇ Il.1.499
, al.; ἐν πόλει ἄκρῃ, = ἐν ἀκροπόλει, Il.6.88, cf. 257;ἄκρῳ Ὀλύμπῳ 13.523
;ἀνὰ Γαργάρῳ ἄκρῳ 14.352
; λάψοντες.. μέλαν ὕδωρ ἄκρον at its surface, 16.162; ἄκρον ῥινόν surface of skin, Od.22.278; ἐπ' ἄκρων ὀρέων o mountain tops, S.OT 1106: [comp] Sup.ἀκρότατος, ὔσδος Sapph.93.2
; ὀρόφοισι Orac. ap. Hdt.7.140.2 outermost, πεδίον ἐπ' ἄκρον to the farthest edge of the plain, S.Ant. 1197; κατ' ἄκρας σπιλάδος from the surface of a stone, Id.Tr. 678; esp. of extremities of body, ἄ. χείρ, πόδες, ὦμος, end of hand, ends of feet, tip of shoulder, Il.5.336, 16.640, 17.599;ἄκρων χειρῶν καὶ ποδῶν Hdt.1.119
, cf. Th.2.49, Pl.La. 183b, Ti. 76e; but τὸ ἄ. τῆς χειρός, τοῦ ποδός, thumb, great toe, LXX Ex.29.20, Le.18.22;γλῶσσαν ἄκραν S.Aj. 238
; πίτυν ἄκρας τῆς κόμης καθέλκων by the top of the crown, Cratin. 296:—ἐπ' ἄκρων [δακτύλων] on tiptoe, S.Aj. 1230, ubi v. Sch.; comically, ἐπ' ἄκρων πυγιδίων on tip-tail, Ar.Ach. 638; ;παρ' ἄκρας τρίχας Or. 128
;ἀκροτάτοις χείλεσι Epigr.Gr. 547.8
:— οὐκ ἀπ' ἄκρας φρενός not from the outside of the heart, i.e. from the in mostheart, A.Ag. 805, cf. E.Hec. 242; ἄκροισι λαίφους κρασπέδοις with mere edges of sail, i.e. under close-reejed sails, Id.Med. 524, cf. Ar.Ra. 999.b Geom., of the extremity of a line,ἡ ἐπ' ἄκραν τὴν ἀποληφθεῖσαν ἀγομένη Apollon.
Perg.Con. 4.8: Math., of extremes in a proportion, Pl.Ti. 36a, etc.; εἰς ἄκρον καὶ μέσον λόγον τέμνειν cut in extremeand mean ratio, Euc.6.30, cf.5 Def.17.c in Tactics, ἄκροι, οἱ, flank men, Ascl.Tact.1.3, cf. 7.6.II of Time, ἄκρᾳ σὺν ἑσπέρᾳ on the edge of evening. i.e. at nightfall, Pi.P. 11.10, cf.ἄκρῃ νυκτί Arat.775
; ἄκρου τοῦ ἔαρος at beginning of spring, IPE12.352.29 (Cherson., ii B. C.); but usu. denoting completeness, ἄκρου τοῦ θέρεος at mid-summer, Hp.Aph.3.18;χειμῶνος ἄκρω Theoc. 11.37
; ἄκρας νυκτός at dead of night, S.Aj. 285.III of Degree, highest in its kind, consummate,1 of persons, Hdt. 5.112, 6.122;τοξότης ἄ. A.Ag. 628
; θεσφάτων γνώμων ἄ. ib. 1130; ;ἰατροί Phld.Lib.p.67
O.;οἱ πάντῃ ἄ., οἱ ἀκρότατοι Pl.Tht. 148c
; of any extremes, opp.τὰ μεταξύ, τοῖς ἄ. τὰ ἄ. ἀποδιδόναι Id.R. 478e
, cf. Phd. 90a; of classes in a state, Arist.Pol. 1296b39: in moral sense, both good and bad,ἐπιδικάζονται οἱ ἄ. τῆς μέσης χώρας Id.EN 1107b31
; αἱ ἄ. [διαθέσεις] ib. 1108b14, cf.ἄκρον 11.1
:—c. acc. modi, ψυχὴν οὐκ ἄ. not strong of mind, Hdt.5.124;ἄ. τὰ πολέμια 7.111
; ἄ. ὀργήν quick to anger, passionate, 1.73; : c.gen.,οἱ ἄ. τῆς ποιήσεως Pl.Tht. 152e
;ἄ. εἰς φιλοσοφίαν R. 499c
;περὶ ὁπλομαχίαν Lg. 833e
.2 of things, highest, extreme,συμφορά Alex. 222.4
(cj. Dobree);νηστεία Diph.54
: [comp] Sup., Pl.Phlb. 45a.IV as Subst., v. ἄκρα, ἄκρον.V neut. as Adv., on the top or surface,ἄκρον ἐπὶ ῥηγμῖνος Il.20.229
;ἄκρα δ' ἐπ' αὐτᾶς βαθμῖδος AP7.428.3
(Mel.).2 reg. Adv. ἄκρως, ἀνεστάλθαι to be turned up at the point, Hp.Mochl.24.b utterly, perfectly, Pl.R. 543a, Hegesand. 4;μόνος ἄκρως Euphro 1.5
; σχῆμα ἄ. στρογγύλον absolutely round, Hero *Deff.76. -
5 ἄκρος
ἄκρος (root ακ), sup. ἀκρότατος: uttermost, topmost, highest, at the top, end, edge, or surface of (summus); πόλις ἄκρη, ἄκρη πόλις, ‘upper city’ (= ἀκρόπολις); κατ' ἄκρης, see ἄκρη.—Adv. ἄκρον, ‘along the top,’ Il. 20.229.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἄκρος
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6 ἄκρος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `at the farthest point, topmost, outermost' (Il.). Old ἄκρα f., ἄκρον n. `highest or farthest point, headland, cape'; Hom. κατ' ἄκρης ( πόλιος) `from the highest point down' hence `completely, utterly', also κατ' ἄκρηθεν (which became κατὰ κρῆθεν through association with κάρα), s. Leumann Hom. Wörter 56ff.Compounds: ἀκρόπολις (Od.; the Iliad still has ἄκρη πόλις, Frisk IF 52, 282ff., Risch IF 59, 20); ἀκραής often interpreted as `blowing vehemently', but prob. orig.`blowing on\/from the heights'.Derivatives: ἄκρις, - ιος f. `hill-top, mountain peak' (Od.), always pl.; s. on ὄκρις. ἀκραῖος `dwelling on heights'.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [18] *h₂eḱ- `sharp, pointed; stone (?)'Etymology: The root *h₂eḱ- is widespread in IE, and ther are several r-derivatives: Skt. áśri- f. `corner, sharp side', catur-aśra- `quadrangular', Lat. ācer, - ris, -re (with unexplained length), W. PN Aχrotalus `with high forehead', OIr. ér `high', OLith. aštras, OCS ostrъ `sharp'. (For akro- in Illyrian s. Krahe Pannonia 1937, 310 n. 40, Karg WuS NF. 4, 183.) - Heth. ḫekur `rock(point)' is unrelated. - See further ἀκη, ἀκμή and ὄκρις. Connection with the root *h₂eḱ- was often unjustly assumed by modern scholarship, see e.g. ἀκαλήφη, ἀκόστη, ἄκορνα, ἀκριβής.Page in Frisk: 1,59-60Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἄκρος
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7 ἄκρος
-α,-ον A 37-24-21-9-16=107 Gn 47,21(bis).31; Ex 29,20(bis)heights Prv 8,26ἐπὶ τὸ ἄκρον τῆς δεξιᾶς χειρός on the thumb of his right hand Ex 29,20; ἐπὶ τὸ ἄκρον τοῦ ποδός on the great toe of the foot Ex 29,20Cf. WEVERS 1990 474.605 -
8 άκρα
ἄκρᾱ, ἄκραhighest: fem nom /voc /acc dualἄκρᾱ, ἄκραhighest: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)ἄκρονhighest: neut nom /voc /acc plἄκροςat the farthest point: neut nom /voc /acc plἄκρᾱ, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem nom /voc /acc dualἄκρᾱ, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————ἄκραι, ἄκραhighest: fem nom /voc plἄκρᾱͅ, ἄκραhighest: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)ἄκραι, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem nom /voc plἄκρᾱͅ, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
9 άκρως
ἄκροςat the farthest point: adverbialἄκροςat the farthest point: masc acc pl (doric)——————ἄκρως, ἄκροςat the farthest point: adverbialἄκρως, ἄκροςat the farthest point: masc acc pl (doric) -
10 ακρ'
ἄκραι, ἄκραhighest: fem nom /voc plἄκρᾱͅ, ἄκραhighest: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)ἄκρι, ἄκριςhill-top: fem voc sgἄκρα, ἄκρονhighest: neut nom /voc /acc plἄκρα, ἄκροςat the farthest point: neut nom /voc /acc plἄκρε, ἄκροςat the farthest point: masc voc sgἄκραι, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem nom /voc plἄκρᾱͅ, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
11 ἄκρ'
ἄκραι, ἄκραhighest: fem nom /voc plἄκρᾱͅ, ἄκραhighest: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)ἄκρι, ἄκριςhill-top: fem voc sgἄκρα, ἄκρονhighest: neut nom /voc /acc plἄκρα, ἄκροςat the farthest point: neut nom /voc /acc plἄκρε, ἄκροςat the farthest point: masc voc sgἄκραι, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem nom /voc plἄκρᾱͅ, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
12 άκρω
ἄκρονhighest: neut nom /voc /acc dualἄκρονhighest: neut gen sg (doric aeolic)ἄκροςat the farthest point: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dualἄκροςat the farthest point: masc /neut gen sg (doric aeolic)——————ἄκρονhighest: neut dat sgἄκροςat the farthest point: masc /neut dat sg -
13 ακρότερον
ἄκροςat the farthest point: adverbial compἄκροςat the farthest point: masc acc comp sgἄκροςat the farthest point: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
14 ἀκρότερον
ἄκροςat the farthest point: adverbial compἄκροςat the farthest point: masc acc comp sgἄκροςat the farthest point: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
15 άκραι
ἄκραhighest: fem nom /voc plἄκρᾱͅ, ἄκραhighest: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem nom /voc plἄκρᾱͅ, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
16 ἄκραι
ἄκραhighest: fem nom /voc plἄκρᾱͅ, ἄκραhighest: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem nom /voc plἄκρᾱͅ, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
17 άκρας
ἄκρᾱς, ἄκραhighest: fem acc plἄκρᾱς, ἄκραhighest: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)ἄκρᾱς, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem acc plἄκρᾱς, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
18 ἄκρας
ἄκρᾱς, ἄκραhighest: fem acc plἄκρᾱς, ἄκραhighest: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)ἄκρᾱς, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem acc plἄκρᾱς, ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
19 άκρη
ἄκραhighest: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)ἄκριςhill-top: fem nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)——————ἄκραhighest: fem dat sg (epic ionic)ἄκρηι, ἄκριςhill-top: fem dat sg (epic)ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem dat sg (epic ionic) -
20 άκρης
ἄκραhighest: fem gen sg (epic ionic)ἄκριςhill-top: fem nom /voc pl (doric aeolic)ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem gen sg (epic ionic)——————ἄκραhighest: fem dat pl (epic ionic)ἄκροςat the farthest point: fem dat pl (epic ionic)
См. также в других словарях:
ἄκρος — at the farthest point masc nom sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
άκρος — α, ο (Α ἄκρος, α, ον) 1. αυτός που βρίσκεται στην άκρη, ακρινός, ακριανός, ακραίος 2. αυτός που έφτασε στον ανώτατο βαθμό τής ιδιότητας του, πρώτος, υπέροχος, έξοχος 3. (για καταστάσεις) απόλυτος, πλήρης, τέλειος 4. (ως μαθημ. όρος, συνήθ. στον… … Dictionary of Greek
άκρος — α, ο 1. αυτός που βρίσκεται στο πιο μακρινό σημείο: Εκείνος, όπως είπαν, ήταν ο άκρος σταθμός του σιδηροδρόμου. 2. αυτός που φτάνει στον ανώτατο βαθμό: Επικρατούσε άκρα σιωπή. 3. υπερβολικός: Αυτοί ως χτες ήταν άκροι φίλοι (βλ. και άκρο) … Νέο ερμηνευτικό λεξικό της νεοελληνικής γλώσσας (Новый толковании словарь современного греческого)
ἀκρότερον — ἄκρος at the farthest point adverbial comp ἄκρος at the farthest point masc acc comp sg ἄκρος at the farthest point neut nom/voc/acc comp sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀκροτάτων — ἄκρος at the farthest point fem gen superl pl ἄκρος at the farthest point masc/neut gen superl pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀκροτέρων — ἄκρος at the farthest point fem gen comp pl ἄκρος at the farthest point masc/neut gen comp pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀκρότατα — ἄκρος at the farthest point adverbial superl ἄκρος at the farthest point neut nom/voc/acc superl pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀκρότατον — ἄκρος at the farthest point masc acc superl sg ἄκρος at the farthest point neut nom/voc/acc superl sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἄκρως — ἄκρος at the farthest point adverbial ἄκρος at the farthest point masc acc pl (doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀκροτάταις — ἄκρος at the farthest point fem dat superl pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀκροτάτη — ἄκρος at the farthest point fem nom/voc superl sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)