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1 ἁλιπόρφυρος
ἁλι-πόρφῠρος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἁλιπόρφυρος
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2 ἁλιπόρφυρος
ἁλι-πόρφυρος: sea-purple, purple as the sea. (Od.)A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἁλιπόρφυρος
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3 πορφύρα
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `purple dye, purple-snail, purple clothes' (Sapph., Hdt., A.).Other forms: Ion. - ρη.Compounds: Compp., e.g. πορφυρό-ζωνος `with a purple girdle' (B.), παμ-πόρφυρος `consisting only of purple, all-purple' (Pi.), ἐπι-, ὑπο-πόρφυρος `something purple' (Thphr., Arist.; Strömberg Prefix Studies 104f., 138); also ἁλι-πόρφυρος `of sea-purple, dyed with real purple, purple-red' (Od.); diff. Marzullo Maia 3, 132 ff., Il problema Omerico 255.Derivatives: 1. πορφύρ-εος, Att. - οῦς, Aeol. - ιος `purple, purple dye', of cloth(e)s, also of blood etc. (Il.; cf. on πορφύρω). 2. - εύς m. `purple-snail fisher' (Hdt., Arist.; Bosshardt 56) with - ευτικός `belonging to πορφυρεύς (-ευτής?)' (E., Poll.; prob. after ἁλιευ-τικός; cf. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 63 n. 1, Chantraine Études 119), - εύω `to fish for purple-snails' (Philostr.), - ευτής m. = - εύς (Poll.). 3. - ίς f. `purple garment' (X.), also name of a bird (Ibyc.; Thompson Birds s. v.). 4. - ιον n. dimin. (Arist.), also `purpur cloth' (pap.). 5. - εῖον n. `purple-dye-house' (Str.). 6. - ίτης ( λίθος), f. - ῖτις `porphyry(-like), containing porphyry' (Plin., inscr., ostr.; Redard 59), - ιτικός `containing porphyry' (pap.). 7. - ίων m. `purple coot, Fulica porphyrion' (Ar., Arist.; Thompson s.v., Chantraine Form. 165). 8. - ική f. `purple-(toll) taxes (pap. IIa). 9. - ώματα τῶν ταῖς θεαῖς τυθέντων χοίρων τὰ κρέα H. 10. - ίζω, also w. ἐπι-, ὑπο-, `to be purple coloured' (Arist., Thphr.). 11. PlN, e.g. Πορφυρ- ίς, - εών.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Whether πορφύρα orig. indicated the purple-colour or the purple-snail, may remain open; for the priority of the first speaks decidedly the date of the attestations. Because of the technical nature of the word a loan from a Mediterranean language is clearly most probable (Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 207), though up to now no convincing connection has been found (to be rejected Lewy Fremdw. 128). Old connection with πορφύρω (Curtius 303 w. lit.) does not convince factually, but secondary mutual inflence is undeniable. On πορφύρα, - ύρεος, - ύρω Vieillefond REGr. 51, 403 ff.; further Castrignanò Maia5, 1 18 ff. and Gipper Glotta 42, 39 ff. -- Lat. LW [loanword] purpura, from where purple etc.Page in Frisk: 2,581-582Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πορφύρα
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4 ἅλς
ἅλς, ἁλόςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `salt' (very often pl.) (Il.)Other forms: f. (only sg.) poetical word for the sea (after θάλασσα or as collective?); since Arist. ἅλας, - ατος n. from the acc. pl., Leumann Hom. Wörter 160f.Dialectal forms: Myc. opia₂ra \/ opihala\/ `coastal regions' cf. ἔφαλος. apia₂ro \/ Amphihalos\/, a₂rie perhaps \/haliēn\/ Perpillou Subst. en -eus, 1973, 61 n. 2, 161.Compounds: ἁλί-πλοος, - πόρφυρος (for ἁλ- after the i-stems, not locatival with Schwyzer 476: 5, 1. On ἁλι-μυρήεις s. μύρομαι. ἁλουργός `who exploits a salt-mine' CEG6,Derivatives: ἅλ-μη `sea-water, brine' ( Od.) with ἁλμυρός `salt, briny' (Od.); from *ἁλυρός (cf. ἁλυ-κός), Schwyzer 482: 6; cf. πλημυρίς. - ἅλιος, (-α), - ον `of the sea' (Hom.) - ἁλιεύς `fisher' (Od.) - ἁλυ-κός `salt' (Hp.).Etymology: Old word found in most IE languages: Lat. sāl (secondary lengthening), OIr. salann, Arm. aɫ (i-stem), Latv. sāls, OCS solь (i-stem, secondary beside the consonant-stem in slanъ `salted' \< * solnъ), Toch. B sālyiye, A sāle. A d-enlargement in Goth. salt etc., Arm. aɫt, and in Balt.-Slav., e.g. Lith. sald-ùs `süß', OCS. sladъ-kъ id. Lith. sólymas points to * seh₂l-, other languages require * sh₂-el. This gives an original paradigm nom. *seh₂-(ōl?), acc. sh₂-el-m, gen. * sh₂-l-os. On possible Sanskrit cognates Thieme ZDMG 111 (1961) 94ff.See also: ΆλοσυδνηPage in Frisk: 1,78-79Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἅλς
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5 ἁλός
ἅλς, ἁλόςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `salt' (very often pl.) (Il.)Other forms: f. (only sg.) poetical word for the sea (after θάλασσα or as collective?); since Arist. ἅλας, - ατος n. from the acc. pl., Leumann Hom. Wörter 160f.Dialectal forms: Myc. opia₂ra \/ opihala\/ `coastal regions' cf. ἔφαλος. apia₂ro \/ Amphihalos\/, a₂rie perhaps \/haliēn\/ Perpillou Subst. en -eus, 1973, 61 n. 2, 161.Compounds: ἁλί-πλοος, - πόρφυρος (for ἁλ- after the i-stems, not locatival with Schwyzer 476: 5, 1. On ἁλι-μυρήεις s. μύρομαι. ἁλουργός `who exploits a salt-mine' CEG6,Derivatives: ἅλ-μη `sea-water, brine' ( Od.) with ἁλμυρός `salt, briny' (Od.); from *ἁλυρός (cf. ἁλυ-κός), Schwyzer 482: 6; cf. πλημυρίς. - ἅλιος, (-α), - ον `of the sea' (Hom.) - ἁλιεύς `fisher' (Od.) - ἁλυ-κός `salt' (Hp.).Etymology: Old word found in most IE languages: Lat. sāl (secondary lengthening), OIr. salann, Arm. aɫ (i-stem), Latv. sāls, OCS solь (i-stem, secondary beside the consonant-stem in slanъ `salted' \< * solnъ), Toch. B sālyiye, A sāle. A d-enlargement in Goth. salt etc., Arm. aɫt, and in Balt.-Slav., e.g. Lith. sald-ùs `süß', OCS. sladъ-kъ id. Lith. sólymas points to * seh₂l-, other languages require * sh₂-el. This gives an original paradigm nom. *seh₂-(ōl?), acc. sh₂-el-m, gen. * sh₂-l-os. On possible Sanskrit cognates Thieme ZDMG 111 (1961) 94ff.See also: ΆλοσυδνηPage in Frisk: 1,78-79Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἁλός
См. также в других словарях:
sal- — sal English meaning: salt; salty water Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘salz, Seesalz” Grammatical information: nom. sal , sal d , sal i, sal u; gen. sal n és Note: Root sal : salt; salty water derived from Root sū ro , sou ro : salty,… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
μελαμπόρφυρος — μελαμπόρφυρος, ον (Α) αυτός ο οποίος έχει χρώμα πορφυρό που μελανίζει, βαθύς πορφυρός, μαυροκόκκινος («μελαμπόρφυρον ἱμάτιον», Πολυδ.). [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < μέλας, ανος + πορφύρα (πρβλ. αλι πόρφυρος, παμ πόρφυρος)] … Dictionary of Greek
ευπόρφυρος — εὐπόρφυρος, ον (Α) αυτός που έχει λαμπρό πορφυρό χρώμα. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ευ + πορφυρος (< πορφύρα), πρβλ. αλι πόρφυρος] … Dictionary of Greek
αλίβαπτος — ἁλίβαπτος, ον (Α) 1. αυτός που βυθίστηκε ή πνίγηκε στη θάλασσα 2. που έχει το χρώμα τής θαλασσινής πορφύρας, πορφυρός, κόκκινος. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ἁλι * (< ἅλς) + βαπτὸς < βάπτω «βυθίζω, βουτώ»] … Dictionary of Greek
αλιεργής — ἁλιεργής, ὲς και ἁλιεργὸς (Α) 1. αυτός που εργάζεται στη θάλασσα, αλιευτικός 2. πορφυρός, ερυθρός. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ἁλι* (< ἅλς) + εργής, εργὸς < ἔργον] … Dictionary of Greek
αλιπόρφυρος — ἁλιπόρφυρος, ον (Α) αυτός που έχει το χρώμα τής θαλασσινής πορφύρας, ολοπόρφυρος, κατακόκκινος. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ἁλι * (< ἅλς) + πόρφυρος < πορφύρα] … Dictionary of Greek
