-
1 λοιδορέω
-
2 λοιδορέω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `abuse, revile, reproach, rail at' (Pi., IA.).Other forms: aor. λοιδορῆσαι.Derivatives: λοιδορία `abuse, reproach' (Att.); also λοιδόρ-ησις (Pl., LXX), - ησμός (Ar.), - ημα (Arist., Plu.), - ημάτιον (Ar.); - ητικός `abusing' (Arist.), - ιστής H. as explanation of κόβειρος (*λοιδορίζω; after ἀγωνιστής a. o.); as backformation λοίδορος `abusing, slanderer' (E. Kyk. 534, Arist., hell.); cf. Frisk Eranos 41, 55ff.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Formation like πολι-ορκέω, δειρο-τομέω, οἰνο-χοέω etc., but further unclear. Quite dubious suggestions by Frisk l.c.: to δέρω `flay' and a 1. member cognate with λύω (s.v.)?; or from *λοῖδος = Lat. lūdus `play', λίζει παίζει H. (with Fick 1, 533), and through *λοιδόλης (like μαινόλης a.o.) with dissimilation λ--λ\> λ--ρ? - Extensive lit. in Bq, WP. 2, 402, (Pok. 666), W.-Hofmann s. lūdus. - S. also Perpillou, RLGA 112ff. Several terms with this meaning are Pre-Greek ( κερτομέω).Page in Frisk: 2,134Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λοιδορέω
-
3 λοιδορέω
λοιδορέω 1 aor. ἐλοιδόρησα; mid.-pass. 3 pl. ἐλοιδορήθησαν (s. two next entries; since Pind, O. 9, 56 λ. θεούς; Dio Chrys. 15 [32], 89 θεούς; Epict. 3, 4, 7 τὸν Δία; SIG 1109, 75ff; PPetr III, 21 [g], 19 [III B.C.]; BGU 1007, 6; LXX; Just., Tat.; Ath. 34, 1) revile, abuse τινά someone (X., An. 7, 5, 11; Theophr., Char. 28, 5; Dt 33:8; Jos., Bell. 2, 302, C. Ap. 2, 148) J 9:28; Ac 23:4. τὸν Χριστόν MPol 9:3. Pass. λοιδορούμενοι εὐλογοῦμεν when we are reviled, we bless 1 Cor 4:12; cp. Dg 5:15. Of Christ λοιδορούμενος οὐκ ἀντελοιδόρει when he was reviled he did not revile in return 1 Pt 2:23 (cp. the advice Plut., Mor. 88–89).—Schmidt, Syn. I 136–49. DELG. M-M. TW. Spicq. -
4 λοιδορέω
+ V 7-0-0-0-1=8 Gn 49,23; Ex 17,2(bis); 21,18; Nm 20,3A: to revile [τινα] Dt 33,8; to rail at, to insult [τινι] 2 Mc 12,14M: to rail at, to scoff at [πρός τινα] Ex 17,2(primo); id. [τινι] Ex 17,2 (secundo); to rail at one anotherEx 21,18*Gn 49,23 ἐλοιδόρουν they scoffed at, they railed at-⋄ריב for MT ורבו ⋄רבב they shot atCf. HELBING 1928, 22-23; LE BOULLUEC 1989, 188; SPICQ 1978a, 503-505; WEVERS 1990 263.331; 1993832; →TWNT(→συλλοιδορέω,,) -
5 λοιδορέω
Aἐλοιδόρησα E.Med. 873
, etc.: [tense] pf.λελοιδόρηκα Pl.Phdr. 241e
:—[voice] Med. and [voice] Pass. (v. infr.), [tense] fut. - ήσομαι Ar.Eq. 1400, etc.: [tense] aor.ἐλοιδορησάμην Is.6.59
; [dialect] Att. more freq.ἐλοισορήθην D.9.54
,54.5 (v. infr.): ([etym.] λοίδορος):—abuse, revile, τινα Hdt.3.145;θεούς Pi.O.9.37
, cf. Ar.Nu. 1140, X. An.3.4.49, BGU 1007.6 (iii B. C.), etc.: abs., E. l. c., etc.; sts. simply, rebuke, X. Cyr. 1.4.9;οἶνον εἰς ἐπίνοιαν λ. Ar.Eq.90
, cf. Plu.2.175b ([voice] Pass.): with neut. Adj.,ἐμαυτὸν πόλλ' ἐλοιδόρησα E.Hel. 1171
;οὐδὲν οὐδένα λ. Pl. Tht. 174c
;λ. ἔνια Arist.EN 1128a31
: with a predicate added, [τὴν Τύχην] λ. τυφλήν reproach fortune as blind, Plu.2.98a:—[voice] Med., rail at one another, Antipho 2.1.4, Ar.Ra. 857, D.54.18:—[voice] Pass., λοιδοροῦντας ἢ λοιδορουμένους reviling or reviled, Isoc.2.47, cf. Phld.Lib.p.29 O.; λελοιδορημένος ὑπὸ .. rebuked.., X.HG5.4.29;οὐκ ἐν δίκη λοιδορηθείς Pl.Phdr. 275e
, cf. Grg. 457d.II [voice] Med. with [tense] aor. [voice] Pass. in act. sense, c. dat. pers., rail at, τινι Ar.Eq. 1400, Pl. 456, Ec. 248, Pl.R. 395d, etc.; alsoλ. ἐπί τινι X.Ages.7.3
; τινος Ach.Tat.1.6;εἴς τινα Luc.Anach.22
; : c. acc. cogn., πάντα τὰ αἰσχρὰ λοιδορέονται, ὅτι .. they use all kind of foul reproaches, saying that.., Hdt.4.184; . —[voice] Act. never has dat. exc. in later Gr., LXX Ex.17.2, 2 Ma.12.14, Epict.Ench.34, Ant.Lib.22.5; in And.1.67 ([etym.] ἠναντιώθην καὶ ἀντεῖπον —καὶ ἐλοιδόρησα—ἐκείνῳ ὧν ἦν ἄξιος) the dat. (if correct) depends on the other verbs; as does the acc. inοὓς ὕβριζες καὶ ἐλοιδοροῦ Hyp. Dem.Fr.
(a).—Only the [voice] Act. is found in Trag.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λοιδορέω
-
6 λοιδορουμένω
λοιδορέωabuse: pres part mp masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic doric)λοιδορέωabuse: pres part mp masc /neut gen sg (doric)——————λοιδορέωabuse: pres part mp masc /neut dat sg (attic epic doric) -
7 λοιδορήσουσιν
λοιδορέωabuse: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)λοιδορέωabuse: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)λοιδορέωabuse: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
8 λοιδορήσω
λοιδορέωabuse: aor subj act 1st sgλοιδορέωabuse: fut ind act 1st sgλοιδορέωabuse: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
9 λελοιδορηκότα
λοιδορέωabuse: perf part act neut nom /voc /acc plλοιδορέωabuse: perf part act masc acc sg -
10 λελοιδορημένον
λοιδορέωabuse: perf part mp masc acc sgλοιδορέωabuse: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg -
11 λελοιδορήμεθα
λοιδορέωabuse: perf ind mp 1st plλοιδορέωabuse: plup ind mp 1st pl (homeric ionic) -
12 λελοιδόρηκε
λοιδορέωabuse: perf imperat act 2nd sgλοιδορέωabuse: perf ind act 3rd sg -
13 λελοιδόρηκεν
λοιδορέωabuse: perf ind act 3rd sgλοιδορέωabuse: plup ind act 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic) -
14 λοιδορηθέντα
λοιδορέωabuse: aor part pass neut nom /voc /acc plλοιδορέωabuse: aor part pass masc acc sg -
15 λοιδορησαμένων
λοιδορέωabuse: aor part mid fem gen plλοιδορέωabuse: aor part mid masc /neut gen pl -
16 λοιδορησάμενον
λοιδορέωabuse: aor part mid masc acc sgλοιδορέωabuse: aor part mid neut nom /voc /acc sg -
17 λοιδορησάντων
λοιδορέωabuse: aor part act masc /neut gen plλοιδορέωabuse: aor imperat act 3rd pl -
18 λοιδορησόμενον
λοιδορέωabuse: fut part mid masc acc sgλοιδορέωabuse: fut part mid neut nom /voc /acc sg -
19 λοιδορουμένων
λοιδορέωabuse: pres part mp fem gen pl (attic epic doric)λοιδορέωabuse: pres part mp masc /neut gen pl (attic epic doric) -
20 λοιδορούμεθα
λοιδορέωabuse: pres ind mp 1st pl (attic epic doric)λοιδορέωabuse: imperf ind mp 1st pl (attic epic doric)
См. также в других словарях:
λοιδορεῖσθε — λοιδορέω abuse pres imperat mp 2nd pl (attic epic) λοιδορέω abuse pres opt mp 2nd pl (epic ionic) λοιδορέω abuse pres ind mp 2nd pl (attic epic) λοιδορέω abuse imperf ind mp 2nd pl (attic epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
λοιδορεῖτε — λοιδορέω abuse pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic) λοιδορέω abuse pres opt act 2nd pl λοιδορέω abuse pres ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) λοιδορέω abuse imperf ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
λοιδορῆτε — λοιδορέω abuse pres imperat act 2nd pl (doric aeolic) λοιδορέω abuse pres subj act 2nd pl λοιδορέω abuse pres ind act 2nd pl (doric aeolic) λοιδορέω abuse imperf ind act 2nd pl (doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
λοιδορῇ — λοιδορέω abuse pres subj mp 2nd sg λοιδορέω abuse pres ind mp 2nd sg λοιδορέω abuse pres subj act 3rd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
λοιδορήσουσιν — λοιδορέω abuse aor subj act 3rd pl (epic) λοιδορέω abuse fut part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) λοιδορέω abuse fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
λοιδορήσω — λοιδορέω abuse aor subj act 1st sg λοιδορέω abuse fut ind act 1st sg λοιδορέω abuse aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
λελοιδορηκότα — λοιδορέω abuse perf part act neut nom/voc/acc pl λοιδορέω abuse perf part act masc acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
λελοιδορημένον — λοιδορέω abuse perf part mp masc acc sg λοιδορέω abuse perf part mp neut nom/voc/acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
λελοιδορήμεθα — λοιδορέω abuse perf ind mp 1st pl λοιδορέω abuse plup ind mp 1st pl (homeric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
λελοιδόρηκε — λοιδορέω abuse perf imperat act 2nd sg λοιδορέω abuse perf ind act 3rd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
λελοιδόρηκεν — λοιδορέω abuse perf ind act 3rd sg λοιδορέω abuse plup ind act 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)