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1 δελφύς
δελφύς, - ύοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `womb' (Hp.).Derivatives: Also δολφός ἡ μήτρα H.Etymology: Beside the feminine word for `womb' there is with zero grade the neuter Av. gǝrǝbuš- `young animal'; so for δελφύς too an s-stem may be considered (Schwyzer 516). With δολφός agrees (unless from *δελφός, cf. secondary Δολφοί) Skt. gárbha-, Av. garǝβa- m. `womb'. The Greek form with labiovelar (*guelbʰ-u-, *guolbʰ-o-) does not agree to one of the Germanic forms, OHG kilbur n. `mother-lamb', OHG kalb ` Kalb' etc., which like Lat. vulva and galba have to remain apart. - Unclear ἀδελιφήρ ἀδελφός. Λάκωνες H. (with secondary anaptyctical ι s. Schwyzer 278).Page in Frisk: 1,363Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δελφύς
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2 δελφύς
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3 δελφύς
δελφύ̱ς, δελφύςwomb: fem acc plδελφύςwomb: fem nom sg -
4 δελφύας
δελφύςwomb: fem acc pl -
5 δελφύν
δελφύςwomb: fem acc sg -
6 δελφύος
δελφύςwomb: fem gen sg -
7 δελφύων
δελφύςwomb: fem gen pl -
8 ἀδελφεός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `brother' (Il.)Derivatives: ἀδελφιδέος, - δέη, Att. - δοῦς, - δῆ `nephew', `niece'. ἀδελιφήρ· ἀδελφεός, Λάκωνες H. will be contamination with φράτηρ.Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: With α copulativum (*sm̥- `one') and a word for `womb', cf. H.: ἀδελφοί οἱ ἐκ τῆς αὑτῆς δελφύος γεγονότες. δελφὺς γὰρ ἡ μήτρα. The - ε- cannot be from - εϜ- (Cret. - ιος); - eio-, of the adj. of material, Wackernagel Unt. 52f. From an expression *φράτηρ ἀδελφεός, as in Skt. sagarbhya- (cf. ὁμογαστριος). Att. ἀδελφός from contracted forms like ἀδελφοῦ \< - εοῦ. As the inherited word for `brother', φράτηρ, got primarily a religio-political meaning (cf. φράτρα, φρατρία), and perhaps also because the word could also be used for other members of the family of the same stage, like nephews, a term for the brother proper was needed. One has thought that the word derived from pre-Greek societies with mother-right (Kretschmer Glotta 2, 201ff.), but it may have been created in a society with concubines ( παλλακή; Gonda Mnem. 15 (1962) 390-2).See also: δελφύςPage in Frisk: 1,19Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀδελφεός
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9 Δελφοί
Grammatical information: m.pl.Meaning: name of the inhabitants of Delphi (also attribut.) and of the town itself (Gildersleeve Syntax 51, Lundahl Namn och bygd 31 [1943] 42ff.) (h. Hom.)Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Δελφοί
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10 δελφύι
δελφύϊ, δελφύςwomb: fem dat sg -
11 δολφός
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12 ἀδελφός
I as Subst., ἀδελφός, ὁ, voc. ἄδελφε; [dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion., and Lyr. ἀδελφεός (gen. - ειοῦ in Hom. is for - εόο), Cret. ἀδελφιός, ἀδευφιός, Leg.Gort.2.21, Mon.Ant.18.319:— brother, Hom., etc.; ἀδελφοί brother and sister, E.El. 536; so of the Ptolemies,θεοὶ ἀδελφοί Herod.1.30
, OGI50.2 (iii B. C.), etc.;ἀπ' ἀμφοτέρων ἀδελφεός Hdt.7.97
: prov.,χαλεποὶ πόλεμοι ἀδελφῶν E.Fr. 975
: metaph.,ἀ. γέγονα σειρήνων LXX Jb.30.29
.3 colleague, associate, PTeb.1.12, IG12 (9).906.19 ([place name] Chalcis); member of a college, ib.14.956.4 term of address, used by kings, OGI138.3 ([place name] Philae), J.AJ13.2.2, etc.; generally, LXX Ju.7.30; esp. in letters, PPar.48 (ii B. C.), etc.:—as a term of affection, applicable by wife to husband, LXX To.10.12, PLond.1.42.1 (ii B. C.), etc.5 brother (as a fellow Christian), Ev.Matt.12.50, Act.Ap.9.30, al.; of other religious communities, e.g. Serapeum, PPar.42.1 (ii B. C.), cf. PTaur.1.1.20.II Adj., ἀδελφός, ή, όν, brotherly or sisterly, A.Th. 811, etc.; φύσιν ἀ. ἔχοντες, of Hephaistos and Athena, Pl.Criti. 109c.2 generally, of anything double, twin, in pairs, X.Mem. 2.3.19:—also, akin, cognate,μαθήματα Archyt.1
;ἀ. νόμοις Pl.Lg. 683a
: mostly c. gen.,ἀδελφὰ τῶνδε S.Ant. 192
;ἡ δὲ μωρία μάλιστ' ἀ. τῆς πονηρίας ἔφυ Id.Fr. 925
; freq. in Pl., Phd. 108b, Cra. 418e, al., cf. Hyp.Epit.35: c. dat.,ἀδελφὰ τούτοισι S.OC 1262
, cf. Pl.Smp. 210b.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀδελφός
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13 ὁμόδελφυς
ὁμό-δελφυς, υν, = ὁμογάστριος, ον, Call.Fr. 168 (prob. for -φον, -φιν codd. EM), Id.Fr.1.73 P.: [full] ὁμόδελφος, EM16.11.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὁμόδελφυς
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14 ὑστέρα
A womb, Hp.VM22, Aph.5.22, Arist.HA 493a25, Thphr.HP9.13.3, Sor.1.2, etc.; freq. in pl. ὑστέραι, [dialect] Ion. gen. -έων, Hdt.4.109, Hp.Coac. 515, Pl.Ti. 91c:—with a play on the Adj. ὑστέρα (the second woman), Ath.13.585d.2 ovary of animals, Arist.GA 720a26, HA 511a22; of birds, ib. 564b21; reptiles, ib. 508a13; fishes, ib. 566a7. (Lit. the upper or protruding part, Skt. úttaras 'upper', [comp] Comp. of úd 'upwards'; so also Skt. udáram 'belly'; cf. ὕστρος· γαστήρ, Hsch.; or perh. ἡ ὑ. (sc. μήτρα or δελφύς) the back part.) -
15 βρέφος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `newborm child, young of an animal' (Il.).Compounds: βρεφο-κτόνος `child-killing' (Lyc.)Etymology: Cf. OCS žrěbę, žrěbьcь `foal', with βρέφος \< * gʷrebh-, žrěbę \< * gʷerbh- (w. regular slav. metathesis). Uncertain Nur. brommach `foal' (\< *gurombhākos); on Skt. gárbha- `womb' s. δελφύς.Page in Frisk: 1,266Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βρέφος
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16 δέλφαξ
δέλφαξ, - ᾰκοςGrammatical information: f. (m.)Derivatives: Dimin. δελφάκιον (Att.) and δελφακίς (pap. and Ostr.); also δελφακί̄νη `id.' (Epich. 124, 2; Chantr. Form. 204), adj. δελφάκειος (Pherekr.). Denomin. δελφακόομαι `become δ.' (Ar. Ach. 786).Etymology: Cf. κόραξ, σκύλαξ (Schwyzer 497, Chantraine 377ff.) and like these in detail unclear. Probaly from a word for `womb' ( δελφύς?, *δέλφος?, s. ἀδελφός). Cf. δέλφιξ, δελφίς, Δελφοί.Page in Frisk: 1,362Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δέλφαξ
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17 δελφίς
δελφίς, - ῖνοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `dolphin' (Il.)Other forms: (late - ίν)Dialectal forms: Lesb. βέλφινες (EM).Derivatives: δελφινίσκος (Arist.) and δελφινάριον (Hero). Δελφίνιος "dolphin-god", surname of Apollon (h. Ap.); Δελφίνιον tempel of Ap. Delphinios in Athens (Att.); also Δελφίδιος (Knossos). - δελφίνιον and δελφινιάς (Ps.-Dsc.) plant name (from the form of the leaves, Strömberg Pflanzennamen 42); - δελφίνειος (Cyran.) and δελφινίς (Luc.). - Denomin. δελφινίζω `jump in like a dolphin' (Luc.).Etymology: Cf. ἀκτίς, γλωχίς etc. To a word for `womb', s. δελφύς and ἀδελφός. So the dolphin was called after its body (Kretschmer DLZ 1893, 170).Page in Frisk: 1,362-363Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δελφίς
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18 ἰξύ̄ς
ἰξύ̄ς, -ῠ́οςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `waist, loins' (ε 231 = κ 544, Hp., hell. poetry);Other forms: DELG gives -ῡ́ος, LSJ says short υ in trisyll. forms.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Formation like ὀσφύς, νηδύς, δελφύς etc.; ἰξύα after δελφύα, ἰγνύη a. o. (Schwyzer 463). Unexplained. Bq thinks of ἰσχίον (cf. ἰξός: viscum a. o.); Froehde BB 8, 162 (s. W.-Hofmann s. īlia) connects it with Lat. īlia pl. `id.'. - The word may be Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 1,729Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἰξύ̄ς
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19 ματτύη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: name of a sweet dish, which is made from all kinds of ingredients like minced meet, poultry, aromatic spices, and ascribed to the Thessalians, and also the Macedonians (midd. a. new Com.).Other forms: (-α) f., also - ης m.Compounds: As 1. member in ματτυο-κόπης m. surname (Amm. Marc.), perh. also in ματτυο-λοιχός (Ar. Nu. 451 a. Hdn. Gr. 1, 231 after Bentley; codd. ματιο-).Derivatives: ματτυάζω `prepare a μ.' (Alex.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Prob. from *ματτύς ( ἰχθύη: ἰχθύς, δελφύα: δελφύς etc.), which can stay with assimilation for *μακ-τύς (vgl. Schwyzer 316); so a τυ-deriv. of μάσσω (\< *μακ-ι̯ω) `knead'; s. Kalén Quaest. gramm. gr. 91ff. (with extensive treatment) with Ath. 14, 663 b. Much less probable is the by K. given alternative as backformation from *ματτύω, *ματτύνω, *μασ(σ)ύνω from *μάσ(σ)υνος, haplological for *μασ(σ)ό-συνος from *μαθι̯οσυνος, to μασάομαι `chew'; cf. the doubts by Kretschmer Glotta 11, 247f. To be rejected Ehrlich KZ 41, 288f. (s. Bq and Kalén l.c.). Nor with Machek Ling. Posn. 5, 66 to Slovak. metyja `bouillie de millet'. -- The a-vocalism and the geminate ττ might point to a Pre-Greek word. Lat. LW [loanword] mattea; s. W.-Hofmann s. v.Page in Frisk: 2,185-186Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ματτύη
См. также в других словарях:
δελφύς — ( ύος), η (Α) η μήτρα. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η λ. δελφύς ανάγεται σε ιν δοευρ. *gwelbh «μήτρα, νεαρό ζώο», με αρχικό χειλοϋπερωικό φθόγγο, και συνδέεται με αβεστ. g∂r∂buš , ουδ. με θέμα σε ς και συνεσταλμένη βαθμίδα ρίζας. Απαντά εξάλλου και τ. δολφός «η… … Dictionary of Greek
δελφύς — δελφύ̱ς , δελφύς womb fem acc pl δελφύς womb fem nom sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δελφύας — δελφύς womb fem acc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δελφύν — δελφύς womb fem acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δελφύος — δελφύς womb fem gen sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δελφύων — δελφύς womb fem gen pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
Dolphin — For other uses, see Dolphin (disambiguation). Bottlenose dolphin breaching in the bow wave of a boat … Wikipedia
αδελφός — ο (Α ἀδελφός) (και επίθ. ός, ή, ό(ν), Ν και αδερφός) Ι. ουσ. 1. αυτός που έχει με κάποιον άλλο την ίδια μητέρα 2. αυτός που έχει κοινούς και τους δύο γονείς με κάποιον άλλο ή κοινό τον ένα μόνο από αυτούς 3. αυτός που ανήκει στο ίδιο έθνος ή στην … Dictionary of Greek
δελφός — Μυθολογικό πρόσωπο. Επώνυμος ήρωας των Δελφών, που υποδέχτηκε τον Απόλλωνα στην Παρνασσίδα. Σύμφωνα με άλλη παράδοση, ο Δ. ήταν γιος του Απόλλωνα και της νύμφης Κελαινούς ή της Μελαίνης, κόρης του Κηφισού ή της Oνίας, κόρης του Κασταλίου. Σύζυγος … Dictionary of Greek
жолоб — укр., блр. жолоб, др. русск. жолобъ, цслав. жлѣбъ, болг. жляб, сербохорв. жли̏jеб, ждли̏jеб, жле̑б, словен. žlȇb, др. чеш. žleb, слвц. žl᾽аb, žleb, польск. żɫob, род. п. żɫobu, в. луж., н. луж. żɫob; см. Торбьёрнссон 1, 105. Трудное слово.… … Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера
Apollo — This article is about the Greek and Roman god. For other uses, see Apollo (disambiguation) and Phoebus (disambiguation). Not to be confused with Phobos (mythology). Apollo … Wikipedia