-
101 staatliches Unternehmen
staatliches Unternehmen n FIN, GEN, ADMIN, WIWI government enterprise, government-controlled corporation, public enterprise, state enterprise, state-owned enterprise, state-run enterprise* * *n <Finanz, Geschäft, Verwalt, Vw> government enterprise, government-controlled corporation, public enterprise, state enterprise, state-owned enterprise, state-run enterprise* * *staatliches Unternehmen
government-owned enterprise, government corporationBusiness german-english dictionary > staatliches Unternehmen
-
102 Alarmzustand
m state of alert; im Alarmzustand on alert* * *Alạrm|zu|standmalertim Alarmzustand sein — to be on the alert
* * *Alarm·zu·standm alert▪ im \Alarmzustand sein to be on the alert [or stand-by]jdn in den \Alarmzustand versetzen to put sb on the alert, stand-by* * *der state of alertsich im Alarmzustand befinden — < troops> be on alert; <fire service, police> be on standby; <country, province> be on a state of alert
* * *Alarmzustand m state of alert;im Alarmzustand on alert* * *der state of alertsich im Alarmzustand befinden — < troops> be on alert; <fire service, police> be on standby; <country, province> be on a state of alert
-
103 aussagen
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t Sache: express, convey; Person: state, declare, say; das Kunstwerk sagt etwas aus has something to say, has a messageII v/i JUR. make a statement, give evidence; vor Gericht: testify, give evidence ( oder testimony) in court ( für in s.o.’s favo[u]r; gegen against s.o.; zu on); als Zeuge / vor Gericht aussagen give evidence ( oder testify) as a witness / in court* * *to predicate; to state; to testify; to declare* * *aus|sa|gen sep1. vtto say ( über +acc about); (= behaupten) to state; (unter Eid) to testifywas will der Roman áússagen? — what message does this novel try to convey?
etw über jdn áússagen (Jur) — to give sth in evidence about sb
2. vi (JUR)(Zeuge) to give evidence; (Angeklagter, schriftlich) to make a statement; (unter Eid) to testifyeidlich or unter Eid áússagen — to give evidence under oath
für/gegen jdn áússagen — to give evidence or to testify for/against sb
schriftlich áússagen — to make a written statement
* * *(to give evidence, especially in a law court: He agreed to testify on behalf of / against the accused man.) testify* * *aus|sa·genI. vt▪ etw [über jdn/etw] \aussagen1. (darstellen) to say sth [about sb/sth]; JUR to give sth in evidence about sb/sth, to testify [to sb's actions/to sth]2. (deutlich machen) to say sth [about sb/sth]was will der Dichter mit diesem Gedicht \aussagen? what's the poet trying to say [or form convey] with this poem?▪ [vor etw dat] \aussagen Zeuge to testify [or give evidence] [before sth]; Angeklagter, Beschuldigter to make a statement [before sth]mündlich/schriftlich \aussagen to give evidence/to make a statement▪ für/gegen jdn \aussagen to give evidence [or testify] in sb's favour [or AM -or]/against sb* * *1.transitives Verb1) saydamit wird ausgesagt, dass... — this expresses the idea that...
2) (fig.) <picture, novel, etc.> express3) (vor Gericht, vor der Polizei)2.aussagen, dass... — state that...; (unter Eid) testify that...
intransitives Verb make a statement; (unter Eid) testify* * *aussagen (trennb, hat -ge-)sagt etwas aus has something to say, has a messageB. v/i JUR make a statement, give evidence; vor Gericht: testify, give evidence ( oder testimony) in court (für in sb’s favo[u]r;gegen against sb;zu on);* * *1.transitives Verb1) saydamit wird ausgesagt, dass... — this expresses the idea that...
2) (fig.) <picture, novel, etc.> express3) (vor Gericht, vor der Polizei)2.aussagen, dass... — state that...; (unter Eid) testify that...
intransitives Verb make a statement; (unter Eid) testify* * *v.to predicate v.to reveal v. -
104 Besitz
m; -es, kein Pl.1. konkret: (Habseligkeiten, Habe) possession(s Pl.); (Eigentum) property; privater Besitz private(ly owned) property; staatlicher Besitz state- (-owned) property; seinen ganzen Besitz verlieren lose everything one has2. (das Besitzen) ownership, possession (an + Dat, von oder + Gen. of); unerlaubter Besitz von Waffen / Drogen illegal possession of weapons / drugs; im Besitz sein von Dokumenten etc.: be in possession of; im vollen Besitz seiner geistigen Kräfte sein be in full possession of one’s mental faculties; das befindet sich noch im Besitz der Familie this is still in the family; sich in privatem / staatlichem Besitz befinden be in private / state ownership; sich in fremdem / ausländischem Besitz befinden be in strange / foreign hands; in jemandes Besitz übergehen pass into s.o.’s ownership ( oder hands); etw. in Besitz nehmen oder von etw. Besitz ergreifen take possession of s.th.; Besitz ergreifen von jemandem fig. take hold of s.o.; in den Besitz einer Sache (Gen) gelangen come into possession of s.th.; jemandem den Besitz ( einer Sache Gen) streitig machen contest s.o.’s ownership (of s.th.)3. (Besitzung) estate* * *der Besitzholding; property; fortune; possession; holdings* * *Be|sịtz [bə'zɪts]mno pl1) (= das Besitzen) possessionim Besitz von etw sein — to be in possession of sth
ich bin im Besitz Ihres Schreibens — I am in receipt of your letter
etw in Besitz nehmen — to take possession of sth
von jdm Besitz ergreifen — to take or seize hold of sb; (Zweifel, Wahnsinn etc) to take possession of sb's mind
* * *der1) (a person's total possessions (property, money etc): His estate was divided among his sons.) estate2) (something which is owned by a person, country etc: She lost all her possessions in the fire.) possession3) (the state of possessing.) possession4) (land or buildings that a person owns: He has property in Scotland.) property* * *Be·sitz<- es>[bəˈzɪts]3. (das Besitzen) possessionin staatlichem/privatem \Besitz state-owned/privately-ownedjds [alleiniger] \Besitz sein to be sb's [sole] propertyich bin im \Besitz Ihres Schreibens vom 17.4. I have received your letter of 17 April* * *1) property2) (das Besitzen) possessionsich in jemandes Besitz (Dat.) befinden, in jemandes Besitz (Dat.) sein — be in somebody's possession
sich in privatem Besitz befinden — be privately owned; be in private ownership or hands
im Besitz einer Sache (Gen.) sein — be in possession of something; possess something
etwas in Besitz (Akk.) nehmen, von etwas Besitz ergreifen — take possession of something
3) (Landgut) estate* * *privater Besitz private(ly owned) property;staatlicher Besitz state-(-owned) property;seinen ganzen Besitz verlieren lose everything one has2. (das Besitzen) ownership, possession (an +dat,von oder +gen of);unerlaubter Besitz von Waffen/Drogen illegal possession of weapons/drugs;im Besitz sein von Dokumenten etc: be in possession of;im vollen Besitz seiner geistigen Kräfte sein be in full possession of one’s mental faculties;das befindet sich noch im Besitz der Familie this is still in the family;sich in privatem/staatlichem Besitz befinden be in private/state ownership;sich in fremdem/ausländischem Besitz befinden be in strange/foreign hands;in jemandes Besitz übergehen pass into sb’s ownership ( oder hands);von etwas Besitz ergreifen take possession of sth;Besitz ergreifen von jemandem fig take hold of sb;gelangen come into possession of sth;einer Sache gen)streitig machen contest sb’s ownership (of sth)3. (Besitzung) estate* * *1) property2) (das Besitzen) possessionsich in jemandes Besitz (Dat.) befinden, in jemandes Besitz (Dat.) sein — be in somebody's possession
sich in privatem Besitz befinden — be privately owned; be in private ownership or hands
im Besitz einer Sache (Gen.) sein — be in possession of something; possess something
etwas in Besitz (Akk.) nehmen, von etwas Besitz ergreifen — take possession of something
3) (Landgut) estate* * *-ungen m.domain n.holdings n.possession n.property n.tenure n. -
105 Bundespräsident
1. German / Austrian ( oder Federal) President2. Schweiz: President of the Confederation* * *The Bundespräsident, elected by the Bundesversammlung, is the head of state of the Federal Republic of Germany. The term of office is five years and the President can be re-elected only once. The Bundespräsident's main task is to represent Germany at home and abroad. Since the office is non-party political, presidents can make use of their status to draw attention to social problems and abuses of power. The Austrian Bundespräsident is also the head of state, but is elected by the people. The term of office is six years, with a possible second term. The President can dissolve the Nationalrat and appoints and dismisses the Bundeskanzler. In Switzerland the Bundespräsident is the chairman of the Bundesrat and is in office for a period of one year only. The President is not head of state, but he represents the country abroad. See: → Bundeskanzler, Bundesrat, Bundesversammlung, Nationalrat* * *Bun·des·prä·si·dent(in)m(f) BRD, ÖSTERR President [or Head of State] of the Federal Republic of Germany/Austria; SCHWEIZ President of the Confederation* * *1) [Federal] President2) (schweiz.) President of the Confederation•• Cultural note:The Federal Government consists of the Bundeskanzler and the Bundesminister (Federal Ministers).The Chancellor appoints ministers and determines their number and responsibilities in the Cabinet. Ministers run their ministries independently but within the framework of the guidelines of the Chancellor's policy.The President is the head of state in Germany and Austria. The German president is elected for five years by the MPs and delegates from the Länder. He (so far there have not been any women) acts mainly as a figurehead, representing Germany abroad, and does not get involved in party politics, although he often takes a moral lead in major issues and can exercise personal authority through his neutral mediating function. The Bundespräsident can only be re-elected once* * *1. German/Austrian ( oder Federal) President2. Schweiz: President of the Confederation* * *1) [Federal] President2) (schweiz.) President of the Confederation•• Cultural note:The Federal Government consists of the Bundeskanzler and the Bundesminister (Federal Ministers).The Chancellor appoints ministers and determines their number and responsibilities in the Cabinet. Ministers run their ministries independently but within the framework of the guidelines of the Chancellor's policy.The President is the head of state in Germany and Austria. The German president is elected for five years by the MPs and delegates from the Länder. He (so far there have not been any women) acts mainly as a figurehead, representing Germany abroad, and does not get involved in party politics, although he often takes a moral lead in major issues and can exercise personal authority through his neutral mediating function. The Bundespräsident can only be re-elected once -
106 Bundesrepublik
f: Bundesrepublik Deutschland / Österreich Federal Republic of Germany / Austria* * *die BundesrepublikFederal Republic* * *Bụn|des|re|pub|likfFederal RepublicBundesrepublik Deutschland — Federal Republic of Germany
* * *Bun·des·re·pub·likf federal republicdie \Bundesrepublik Deutschland the Federal Republic of Germany* * *die federal republic•• Cultural note:Short form of the official name of the German state, Bundesrepublik Deutschland (Federal Republic of Germany). Before reunification, the shortened form was used to distinguish the West German state from the East German GDR (German Democratic republic), but it is now commonly used to refer to the reunified state* * *Bundesrepublik Deutschland/Österreich Federal Republic of Germany/Austria* * *die federal republic•• Cultural note:Short form of the official name of the German state, Bundesrepublik Deutschland (Federal Republic of Germany). Before reunification, the shortened form was used to distinguish the West German state from the East German GDR (German Democratic republic), but it is now commonly used to refer to the reunified state -
107 Einheitsstaat
m centralized state* * *Ein|heits|staatm (POL)united state* * *der centralized state* * *Einheitsstaat m centralized state* * *der centralized state* * *m.centralized state n. -
108 Fassungslosigkeit
* * *Fạs|sungs|lo|sig|keitf -, no plbewilderment* * *Fas·sungs·lo·sig·keit<->f kein pl complete bewilderment* * *die state of bewilderment* * ** * *die state of bewilderment -
109 faul
I Adj.1. Obst, Gemüse, Ei, Zähne etc.: rotten, bad; Fisch, Fleisch: bad, präd. Brit. off, Am. bad; (stinkend) putrid; Holz: rotten; Wasser: foul, brackish; Luft: foul2. (träge) lazy, idle; faules Aas umg., pej. Mann: lazy sod (Am. bum) Sl.; Frau: lazy bitch; umg., hum. lazybones (Sg.) auf der faulen Haut liegen laze around; sich auf die faule Haut legen take a rest; er, nicht faul, handelte sofort he was on the ball and took immediate action; du hast wohl heute deinen faulen Tag? you must be having your lazy day today; am Wochenende war ich mal so richtig schön faul I had a really lazy time at the weekend3. fig. pej. Ausrede: lame; Kompromiss etc.: shabby; Friede: phon(e)y umg.; Witz: bad; Scheck, Wechsel: dud; (verdächtig) Person: shady; Sache: fishy; fauler Zauber humbug; da ist doch etwas faul there’s something fishy about it; etwas ist faul im Staate Dänemark something is rotten in the state of Denmark4. (säumig) Zahler: lateII Adv.: faul herumliegen laze around ( oder about); häng hier nicht faul rum, hilf mir lieber umg. instead of hanging around doing nothing you could help me* * *(kariös) decayed;(träge) sluggard; lazy; idle; slothful; indolent; shiftless;(verfault) bad; rotten; putrid* * *[faul]adj1) (= verfault) bad; Lebensmittel off pred (Brit), bad pred; Eier, Obst rotten, bad; Holz, Gesellschaftsordnung rotten; Geschmack, Geruch foul, putrid; Zahn bad, decayed; Laub rotting; Wasser foul2) (= verdächtig) fishy (inf), suspicious, dubious; (COMM) Wechsel, Scheck dud (inf); Kredit bad; (= fadenscheinig) Ausrede flimsy, feeble; Kompromiss uneasy; Friede empty; (= dumm) Witz badhier ist etwas fáúl (inf) — there's something fishy here (inf)
an der Sache ist etwas fáúl (inf) — there's something fishy about the whole business (inf)
etwas ist fáúl im Staate Dänemark (prov) — there's something rotten in the State of Denmark (prov)
3) (= träge) lazy, idlefáúl wie die Sünde — bone idle (Brit inf), very lazy
See:* * *1) (odd or suspicious: There's something fishy about that man.) fishy3) (lazy: He has work to do, but he's idle and just sits around.) idle4) idly5) lazily6) (too inclined to avoid hard work, exercise etc: I take the bus to work as I'm too lazy to walk; Lazy people tend to become fat.) lazy* * *[faul]1. (nicht fleißig) idle, lazy\fauler Sack (pej) lazy slob\faule Blätter dead leaves; (faulig) foulein \fauler Kompromiss a shabby compromiseein \fauler Kredit a bad creditein \fauler Kunde a shady customeran diesem Angebot ist irgendwas \faul there's something fishy about this offer4. (ohne zu zögern)nicht \faul not slow5.* * *1.1) (verdorben) rotten, bad < food>; bad < tooth>; rotten < wood>; foul, stale < air>; foul < water>2) (träge) lazy; idlezu faul zu etwas sein/zu faul sein, etwas zu tun — be too lazy or idle for something/to do something
auf der faulen Haut liegen/sich auf die faule Haut legen — take it easy
3) (ugs.): (nicht einwandfrei) bad < joke>; dud < cheque>; false < peace>; lame < excuse>; shabby < compromise>; shady <business, customer>2.das ist doch [alles] fauler Zauber — it's [all] quite bogus
* * *A. adj1. Obst, Gemüse, Ei, Zähne etc: rotten, bad; Fisch, Fleisch: bad, präd Br off, US bad; (stinkend) putrid; Holz: rotten; Wasser: foul, brackish; Luft: foul2. (träge) lazy, idle;auf der faulen Haut liegen laze around;sich auf die faule Haut legen take a rest;er, nicht faul, handelte sofort he was on the ball and took immediate action;du hast wohl heute deinen faulen Tag? you must be having your lazy day today;am Wochenende war ich mal so richtig schön faul I had a really lazy time at the weekend3. fig pej Ausrede: lame; Kompromiss etc: shabby; Friede: phon(e)y umg; Witz: bad; Scheck, Wechsel: dud; (verdächtig) Person: shady; Sache: fishy;fauler Zauber humbug;da ist doch etwas faul there’s something fishy about it;etwas ist faul im Staate Dänemark something is rotten in the state of Denmark4. (säumig) Zahler: lateB. adv:faul herumliegen laze around ( oder about);häng hier nicht faul rum, hilf mir lieber umg instead of hanging around doing nothing you could help me* * *1.1) (verdorben) rotten, bad < food>; bad < tooth>; rotten < wood>; foul, stale < air>; foul < water>2) (träge) lazy; idlezu faul zu etwas sein/zu faul sein, etwas zu tun — be too lazy or idle for something/to do something
auf der faulen Haut liegen/sich auf die faule Haut legen — take it easy
3) (ugs.): (nicht einwandfrei) bad < joke>; dud < cheque>; false < peace>; lame < excuse>; shabby < compromise>; shady <business, customer>2.das ist doch [alles] fauler Zauber — it's [all] quite bogus
* * *adj.idle adj.lazy adj.slothful adj.sluggard adj.sluggish adj. adv.lazily adv.rottenly adv.slothfully adv.sluggishly adv. -
110 Fluss
m; -es, Flüsse2. nur Sg.; (das Fließen) flow(ing); fig. der Rede, des Verkehrs etc.: flow; im Fluss in (a state of) flux; etw. in Fluss bringen get s.th. going ( oder under way); in Fluss kommen get going, get under way, get into its stride* * *der Fluss(Bewegung) flow; flux;(Gewässer) river; stream* * *Flụss [flʊs]m -es, ordm;e['flʏsə]1) (= Gewässer) riverunten am Fluss — down by the river(side)
den Fluss aufwärtsfahren/abwärtsfahren — to go upstream or upriver/downstream or downriver
2) no pl (TECH = Schmelzfluss) molten massim Fluss sein — to be molten
3) (=kontinuierlicher Verlauf von Verkehr, Rede, Strom, Elektronen) flow; (von Verhandlungen auch) continuityetw kommt or gerät in Fluss — sth gets underway or going
* * *FlussRR<-es, Flüsse>FlußALT<-sses, Flüsse>[flʊs, pl ˈflʏsə]m1. (Wasserlauf) riverden \Fluss aufwärts-/abwärtsfahren to travel upriver/downriver [or upstream/downstream]jdn/etw über den \Fluss setzen to ferry sb/sth across the riveram \Fluss next to the river2. (kontinuierlicher Verlauf) flowVerkehrs\Fluss flow of trafficetw [wieder] in \Fluss bringen to get sth going [again][noch] im \Fluss sein (sich verändern) to be [still] in a state of flux; (im Gange sein) to be in progress* * *der; Flusses, Flüsse1) river2) o. Pl. (fließende Bewegung) flowdie Dinge sind im Fluss — things are in a state of flux
* * *1. river;im Fluss in (a state of) flux;etwas in Fluss bringen get sth going ( oder under way);in Fluss kommen get going, get under way, get into its stride* * *der; Flusses, Flüsse1) river2) o. Pl. (fließende Bewegung) flow* * *¨-e m.flow n.fluency n.flux n.river n.stream n. -
111 hineinsteigern
v/refl (trennb., hat -ge-): sich hineinsteigern (in + Akk) in Wut etc.: work o.s. up (into); in Problem etc.: get all worked up (over); in Arbeit etc.: get completely wrapped up (in); in Idee etc.: go completely overboard (for); in Rolle etc.: get completely involved ( oder caught up) (in); in Kummer, Schmerz: become completely overwhelmed (by)* * *sich hineinsteigernto wind up* * *hi|nein|stei|gernvr septo get into a state, to work oneself up into a state, to get worked upsich in seine Wut/Hysterie/seinen Ärger hinéínsteigern — to work oneself up into a rage/hysterics/a temper
sich in seinen Kummer hinéínsteigern — to let oneself be completely taken up with one's worries
sich in seinen Schmerz hinéínsteigern — to let the pain take one over completely
sie hat sich in die Vorstellung hineingesteigert, dass... — she has managed to convince herself that..., she has talked herself into believing that...
sich in eine Rolle hinéínsteigern — to become completely caught up in a role
* * *hi·nein|stei·gernvrsich akk in Wut/Hysterie \hineinsteigern to work oneself [up] into a rage [or state of rage]/ into a state of hysteria* * *reflexives Verbsich in große Erregung/seine Wut hineinsteigern — work oneself up into a state of great excitement/into a rage
* * *hineinsteigern v/r (trennb, hat -ge-):in +akk) in Wut etc: work o.s. up (into); in Problem etc: get all worked up (over); in Arbeit etc: get completely wrapped up (in); in Idee etc: go completely overboard (for); in Rolle etc: get completely involved ( oder caught up) (in); in Kummer, Schmerz: become completely overwhelmed (by)* * *reflexives Verbsich in große Erregung/seine Wut hineinsteigern — work oneself up into a state of great excitement/into a rage
-
112 Kleinstaat
m small state* * *Klein|staatmsmall state* * *Klein·staatm small state, ministate* * *der small state* * *Kleinstaat m small state* * *der small state -
113 konstatieren
v/t2. (erklären) state* * *to state; to take note; to ascertain* * *kon|sta|tie|ren [kɔnsta'tiːrən] ptp konstatiertvtto see, to noticeich konstatiere, Sie haben schon wieder Ihre Hausaufgaben nicht gemacht — I see or notice you haven't done your homework once again
in ihrer Rede konstatierte sie, dass... — in her speech she made the point that...
* * *kon·sta·tie·ren *[kɔnstaˈti:rən]vt (geh)▪ etw \konstatieren to establish sth* * *transitives Verb2) (erklären) state* * *konstatieren v/t2. (erklären) state* * *transitives Verb2) (erklären) state* * *v.to state v.to verify v. -
114 Landtag
m POL., BRD: Land ( oder state) parliament, Landtag; Österreich: provincial parliament (auch Gebäude)* * *Lạnd|tagmLandtag (state parliament)* * *Land·tagm federal state parliament* * *der Landtag; state parliament; (österr.) provincial parliament•• Cultural note:The parliament of a Land, which is elected every 4 to 5 years using a similar mixed system of voting as for the Bundestag elections* * *Landtag m POL, BRD: Land ( oder state) parliament, Landtag; Österreich: provincial parliament (auch Gebäude)* * *der Landtag; state parliament; (österr.) provincial parliament•• Cultural note:The parliament of a Land, which is elected every 4 to 5 years using a similar mixed system of voting as for the Bundestag elections -
115 Misere
f; -, -n dreadful situation, plight* * *die Miseremisery* * *Mi|se|re [mi'zeːrə]f -, -n(von Leuten, Wirtschaft etc) plight; (von Hunger, Krieg etc) misery, miseries plin einer Misére stecken — to be in a terrible or dreadful state; (Mensch) to be in a mess, to have run into trouble
jdn aus einer Misére herausholen — to get sb out of trouble or a mess
das war eine einzige Misére — that was a real disaster
es ist eine Misére, wie/dass... —
es ist die Misére des Alltags, dass... — it is one of life's hardships that...
* * *Mi·se·re<-, -n>[miˈze:rə]f (geh) dreadful stateeine finanzielle \Misere a dreadful financial statedie jetzige politische \Misere the wretched state of current politicseine soziale \Misere serious social difficulties [or plight]mit jdm/etw ist es eine \Misere sb/sth is a disaster[tief] in der \Misere stecken to be in [deep] trouble [or a [real] mess]* * *die; Misere, Miseren (geh.) wretched or dreadful state* * ** * *die; Misere, Miseren (geh.) wretched or dreadful state -
116 Obrigkeitsstaat
m authoritarian state* * *Ob|rig|keits|staatmauthoritarian state* * *Ob·rig·keits·staatm authoritarian state* * *der authoritarian state* * *Obrigkeitsstaat m authoritarian state* * *der authoritarian state -
117 Rauschzustand
m intoxicated state, state of intoxication* * *Rausch|zu|standm (form)state of intoxication, intoxicated state* * *Rauschzustand m intoxicated state, state of intoxication -
118 Rentenversicherung
f (national) pension scheme, pension fund, Am. etwa Social Security* * *die Rentenversicherungannuity payment; pension insurance fund* * *Rẹn|ten|ver|si|che|rungfpension scheme (Brit), retirement plan (US)* * *Ren·ten·ver·si·che·rung* * *die pension scheme•• Cultural note:This is the compulsory state pension insurance in Germany. All employees have to pay into it as part of their Sozialabgaben, with employers and the state also making a contribution. The amount of the German state pension depends on the contributions made by the individual, with allowances for years spent as a student or carer* * ** * *die pension scheme•• Cultural note:This is the compulsory state pension insurance in Germany. All employees have to pay into it as part of their Sozialabgaben, with employers and the state also making a contribution. The amount of the German state pension depends on the contributions made by the individual, with allowances for years spent as a student or carer* * *f.annuity insurance n.pension insurance fund n. -
119 Sachlage
f state of affairs, (present) situation, situation at present; bei dieser Sachlage under these circumstances, the situation being as it is* * *die Sachlagestate of affairs; situation; present situation* * *Sạch|la|gefsituation, state of affairs* * *Sach·la·ge* * *die; o. Pl. situation* * *bei dieser Sachlage under these circumstances, the situation being as it is* * *die; o. Pl. situation* * *-n f.state of affairs n. -
120 Schadhaftigkeit
* * *Schad·haf·tig·keit<->f kein pl defectiveness* * *Schadhaftigkeit f defective state; (Beschädigtsein) damaged state; eines Gebäudes: state of disrepair* * *f.defectiveness n.
См. также в других словарях:
state — state, the state The state is a distinct set of institutions that has the authority to make the rules which govern society . It has, in the words of Max Weber, a ‘monopoly on legitimate violence’ within a specific territory. Hence, the state… … Dictionary of sociology
State — (st[=a]t), n. [OE. stat, OF. estat, F. [ e]tat, fr. L. status a standing, position, fr. stare, statum, to stand. See {Stand}, and cf. {Estate}, {Status}.] 1. The circumstances or condition of a being or thing at any given time. [1913 Webster]… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
state — [steɪt] noun 1. [countable usually singular] the condition that someone or something is in at a particular time: • The property market is in a poor state. • I personally think the economy is in a worse state than the Government has been admitting … Financial and business terms
state — n often attrib 1 a: a politically organized body of people usu. occupying a definite territory; esp: one that is sovereign b: the political organization that has supreme civil authority and political power and serves as the basis of government… … Law dictionary
state — [stāt] n. [ME < OFr & L: OFr estat < L status, state, position, standing < pp. of stare, to STAND] 1. a set of circumstances or attributes characterizing a person or thing at a given time; way or form of being; condition [a state of… … English World dictionary
state — state; state·hood; state·less; state·less·ness; state·let; state·li·ly; state·li·ness; state·sid·er; su·per·state; tung·state; un·state; mi·cro·state; mini·state; in·ter·state; state·ly; state·ment; … English syllables
state — ► NOUN 1) the condition of someone or something at a particular time. 2) a nation or territory considered as an organized political community under one government. 3) a community or area forming part of a federal republic. 4) (the States) the… … English terms dictionary
state — It is usual to spell it with a capital initial letter when it refers to political entities, either nations (The State of Israel / a State visit), or parts of a federal nation (the State of Virginia / crossing the State border), and when it means… … Modern English usage
State — State, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Stated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Stating}.] 1. To set; to settle; to establish. [R.] [1913 Webster] I myself, though meanest stated, And in court now almost hated. Wither. [1913 Webster] Who calls the council, states the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
state — [n1] condition or mode of being accompaniment, attitude, capacity, case, category, chances, character, circumstance, circumstances, contingency, element, environment, essential, estate, event, eventuality, fix, footing, form, frame of mind, humor … New thesaurus
State — (st[=a]t), a. 1. Stately. [Obs.] Spenser. [1913 Webster] 2. Belonging to the state, or body politic; public. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English