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(pudor)

  • 101 adeo

    1.
    ăd-ĕo, ĭī, and rarely īvi, ĭtum (arch. adirier for adiri, Enn. Rib. Trag. p. 59), 4, v. n. and a. (acc. to Paul. ex Fest. should be accented a/deo; v. Fest. s. v. adeo, p. 19 Müll.; cf. the foll. word), to go to or approach a person or thing (syn.: accedo, aggredior, advenio, appeto).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., constr.
    (α).
    With ad (very freq.): sed tibi cautim est adeundum ad virum, Att. ap. Non. 512, 10:

    neque eum ad me adire neque me magni pendere visu'st,

    Plaut. Cur. 2, 2, 12:

    adeamne ad eam?

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 15; id. Eun. 3, 5, 30: aut ad consules aut ad te aut ad Brutum adissent, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 208, 5:

    ad M. Bibulum adierunt, id. Fragm. ap. Arus. p. 213 Lind.: ad aedis nostras nusquam adiit,

    Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 24:

    adibam ad istum fundum,

    Cic. Caec. 29 —
    (β).
    With in: priusquam Romam atque in horum conventum adiretis, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 11, § 26 ed. Halm.—Esp.: adire in jus, to go to law:

    cum ad praetorem in jus adissemus,

    Cic. Verr. 4, § 147; id. Att. 11, 24; Caes. B. C. 1, 87, and in the Plebiscit. de Thermens. lin. 42: QVO DE EA RE IN IOVS ADITVM ERIT, cf. Dirks., Versuche S. p. 193.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    adeunt, consistunt, copulantur dexteras,

    Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 38:

    eccum video: adibo,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 7, 5.—
    (δ).
    With acc.:

    ne Stygeos adeam non libera manes,

    Ov. M. 13, 465:

    voces aetherias adiere domos,

    Sil. 6, 253:

    castrorum vias,

    Tac. A. 2, 13:

    municipia,

    id. ib. 39:

    provinciam,

    Suet. Aug. 47:

    non poterant adire eum,

    Vulg. Luc. 8, 19:

    Graios sales carmine patrio,

    to attain to, Verg. Cat. 11, 62; so with latter supine:

    planioribus aditu locis,

    places easier to approach, Liv. 1, 33.—With local adv.:

    quoquam,

    Sall. J. 14:

    huc,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 60.—
    B.
    Esp.,
    1.
    To approach one for the purpose of addressing, asking aid, consulting, and the like, to address, apply to, consult (diff. from aggredior, q. v.). —Constr. with ad or oftener with acc.; hence also pass.:

    quanto satius est, adire blandis verbis atque exquaerere, sintne illa, etc.,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 35:

    aliquot me adierunt,

    Ter. And. 3, 3, 2:

    adii te heri de filia,

    id. Hec. 2, 2, 9: cum pacem peto, cum placo, cum adeo, et cum appello meam, Lucil. ap. Non. 237, 28:

    ad me adire quosdam memini, qui dicerent,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 10:

    coram adire et alloqui,

    Tac. H. 4, 65.— Pass.:

    aditus consul idem illud responsum retulit,

    when applied to, Liv. 37, 6 fin.:

    neque praetores adiri possent,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5.—Hence: adire aliquem per epistulam, to address one in writing, by a letter:

    per epistulam, aut per nuntium, quasi regem, adiri eum aiunt,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 6, 9 and 10; cf. Tac. A. 4, 39; id. H. 1, 9.—So also: adire deos, aras, deorum sedes, etc., to approach the gods, their altars, etc., as a suppliant (cf.:

    acced. ad aras,

    Lucr. 5, 1199): quoi me ostendam? quod templum adeam? Att. ap. Non. 281, 6:

    ut essent simulacra, quae venerantes deos ipsos se adire crederent,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 27:

    adii Dominum et deprecatus sum,

    Vulg. Sap. 8, 21:

    aras,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 1:

    sedes deorum,

    Tib. 1, 5, 39:

    libros Sibyllinos,

    to consult the Sibylline Books, Liv. 34, 55; cf. Tac. A. 1, 76:

    oracula,

    Verg. A. 7, 82.—
    2.
    To go to a thing in order to examine it, to visit:

    oppida castellaque munita,

    Sall. J. 94:

    hiberna,

    Tac. H. 1, 52.—
    3.
    To come up to one in a hostile manner, to assail, attack:

    aliquem: nunc prior adito tu, ego in insidiis hic ero,

    Ter. Ph. 1, 4, 52:

    nec quisquam ex agmine tanto audet adire virum,

    Verg. A. 5, 379:

    Servilius obvia adire arma jubetur,

    Sil. 9, 272.
    II.
    Fig.
    A.
    To go to the performance of any act, to enter upon, to undertake, set about, undergo, submit to (cf.: accedo, aggredior, and adorior).—With ad or the acc. (class.):

    nunc eam rem vult, scio, mecum adire ad pactionem,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 25:

    tum primum nos ad causas et privatas et publicas adire coepimus,

    Cic. Brut. 90:

    adii causas oratorum, id. Fragm. Scaur. ap. Arus. p. 213 Lind.: adire ad rem publicam,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 24, 70:

    ad extremum periculum,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 7.—With acc.:

    periculum capitis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 38:

    laboribus susceptis periculisque aditis,

    id. Off. 1, 19:

    in adeundis periculis,

    id. ib. 24; cf.:

    adeundae inimicitiae, subeundae saepe pro re publica tempestates,

    id. Sest. 66, 139: ut vitae periculum aditurus videretur, Auct. B. G. 8, 48: maximos labores et summa pericula. Nep. Timol. 5:

    omnem fortunam,

    Liv. 25, 10:

    dedecus,

    Tac. A. 1, 39:

    servitutem voluntariam,

    id. G. 24:

    invidiam,

    id. A. 4, 70:

    gaudia,

    Tib. 1, 5, 39.—Hence of an inheritance, t. t., to enter on:

    cum ipse hereditatem patris non adisses,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 16; so id. Arch. 5; Suet. Aug. 8 and Dig.;

    hence also: adire nomen,

    to assume the name bequeathed by will, Vell. 2, 60.—
    B.
    Adire manum alicui, prov., to deceive one, to make sport of (the origin of this phrase is unc.; Acidalius conjectures that it arose from some artifice practised in wrestling, Wagner ad Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 8):

    eo pacto avarae Veneri pulcre adii manum,

    Plaut. Poen. 2, 11; so id. Aul. 2, 8, 8; id. Cas. 5, 2, 54; id. Pers. 5, 2, 18.
    2.
    ăd-ĕō̆, adv. [cf. quoad and adhuc] (acc. to Festus, it should be accented adéo, v. the preced. word; but this distinction is merely a later invention of the grammarians; [p. 33] cf. Gell. 7, 7).
    I.
    In the ante-class. per.,
    A.
    To designate the limit of space or time, with reference to the distance passed through; hence often accompanied by usque (cf. ad), to this, thus far, so far, as far.
    1.
    Of space:

    surculum artito usque adeo, quo praeacueris,

    fit in the scion as far as you have sharpened it, Cato, R. R. 40, 3.— Hence: res adeo rediit, the affair has gone so far (viz., in deterioration, “cum aliquid pejus exspectatione contigit,” Don. ad Ter. Ph. 1, 2, 5):

    postremo adeo res rediit: adulescentulus saepe eadem et graviter audiendo victus est,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 61; cf. id. Ph. 1, 2, 5.—
    2.
    Of time, so long ( as), so long ( till), strengthened by usque, and with dum, donec, following, and in Cic. with quoad:

    merces vectatum undique adeo dum, quae tum haberet, peperisset bona,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 76; 3, 4, 72; id. Am. 1, 2, 10 al.:

    nusquam destitit instare, suadere, orare, usque adeo donec perpulit,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 36; Cato, R. R. 67; id. ib. 76:

    atque hoc scitis omnes usque adeo hominem in periculo fuisse, quoad scitum sit Sestium vivere,

    Cic. Sest. 38, 82.—
    B.
    For the purpose of equalizing two things in comparison, followed by ut: in the same degree or measure or proportion... in which; or so very, so much, so, to such a degree... as (only in comic poets), Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 38:

    adeon hominem esse invenustum aut infelicem quemquam, ut ego sum?

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 10.—Also followed by quasi, when the comparison relates to similarity:

    gaudere adeo coepit, quasi qui cupiunt nuptias,

    in the same manner as those rejoice who desire marriage, Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 12.—
    C.
    (Only in the comic poets) = ad haec, praeterea, moreover, besides, too: ibi tibi adeo lectus dabitur, ubi tu haud somnum capias ( beside the other annoyances), a bed, too, shall be given you there, etc., Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 80.—Hence also with etiam:

    adeo etiam argenti faenus creditum audio,

    besides too, id. Most. 3, 1, 101.—
    D.
    (Only in the comic poets.) Adeo ut, for this purpose that, to the end that:

    id ego continuo huic dabo, adeo me ut hic emittat manu,

    Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 32:

    id adeo te oratum advenio, ut, etc.,

    id. Aul. 4, 10, 9:

    adeo ut tu meam sententiam jam jam poscere possis, faciam, etc.,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 26 (where Wagner now reads at ut):

    atque adeo ut scire possis, factum ego tecum hoc divido,

    id. Stich. 5, 4, 15. (These passages are so interpreted by Hand, I. p. 138; others regard adeo here = quin immo.)—
    E.
    In narration, in order to put one person in strong contrast with another. It may be denoted by a stronger emphasis upon the word to be made conspicuous, or by yet, on the contrary, etc.:

    jam ille illuc ad erum cum advenerit, narrabit, etc.: ille adeo illum mentiri sibi credet,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 4 sq.; so id. Merc. 2, 1, 8 al.
    II.
    To the Latin of every period belongs the use of this word,
    A.
    To give emphasis to an idea in comparison, so, so much, so very, with verbs, adjectives, and substantives:

    adeo ut spectare postea omnīs oderit,

    Plaut. Capt. prol. 65:

    neminem quidem adeo infatuare potuit, ut ei nummum ullum crederet,

    Cic. Fl. 20, 47:

    adeoque inopia est coactus Hannibal, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 22, 32, 3 Weiss.:

    et voltu adeo modesto, adeo venusto, ut nil supra,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 92:

    nemo adeo ferus est, ut, etc.,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 39.—With usque:

    adeo ego illum cogam usque, ut mendicet meus pater,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 4, 10:

    usque adeo turbatur,

    even so much, so continually, Verg. E. 1, 12; Curt. 10, 1, 42; Luc. 1, 366.—In questions:

    adeone me fuisse fungum, ut qui illi crederem?

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 49:

    adeone hospes hujus urbis, adeone ignarus es disciplinae consuetudinisque nostrae, ut haec nescias?

    Cic. Rab. 10, 28; so id. Phil. 2, 7, 15; id. Fam. 9, 10; Liv. 2, 7, 10; 5, 6, 4.—With a negative in both clauses, also with quin in the last:

    non tamen adeo virtutum sterile saeculum, ut non et bona exempla prodiderit,

    Tac. H. 1, 3; so Suet. Oth. 9:

    verum ego numquam adeo astutus fui, quin, etc.,

    Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 13.—

    Sometimes the concluding clause is to be supplied from the first: quis genus Aeneadum, quis Trojae nesciat urbem?... non obtusa adeo gestamus pectora Poeni, viz.,

    that we know not the Trojans and their history, Verg. A. 1, 565:

    adeo senuerunt Juppiter et Mars?

    Juv. 6, 59.—Hence (post-Cic.): adeo non ut... adeo nihil ut... so little that, so far from that... (in reference to which, it should be noticed that in Latin the negative is blended with the verb in one idea, which is qualified by adeo) = tantum abest ut: haec dicta adeo nihil moverunt quemquam, ut legati prope violati sint, these words left them all so unmoved that, etc., or had so little effect, etc., Liv. 3, 2, 7: qui adeo non tenuit iram, ut gladio cinctum in senatum venturum se esse palam diceret, who restrained his anger so little that, etc. (for, qui non—tenuit iram adeo, ut), id. 8, 7, 5; so 5, 45, 4; Vell. 2, 66, 4: Curt. 3, 12, 22.—Also with contra in the concluding clause:

    apud hostes Afri et Carthaginienses adeo non sustinebant, ut contra etiam pedem referrent,

    Liv. 30, 34, 5. —
    B.
    Adeo is placed enclitically after its word, like quidem, certe, and the Gr. ge, even, indeed, just, precisely. So,
    1.
    Most freq. with pronouns, in order to render prominent something before said, or foll., or otherwise known (cf. in Gr. egôge, suge, autos ge, etc., Viger. ed. Herm. 489, vi. and Zeun.): argentariis male credi qui aiunt, nugas praedicant: nam et bene et male credi dico; id adeo hodie ego expertus sum, just this (touto ge), Plaut. Curc. 5, 3, 1; so id. Aul. 2, 4, 10; 4, 2, 15; id. Am. 1, 1, 98; 1, 2, 6; id. Ep. 1, 1, 51; 2, 2, 31; 5, 2, 40; id. Poen. 1, 2, 57: plerique homines, quos, cum nihil refert, pudet;

    ubi pudendum'st ibi eos deserit pudor, is adeo tu es,

    you are just such a one, id. Ep. 2, 1, 2:

    cui tu obsecutus, facis huic adeo injuriam,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 68: tute adeo jam ejus verba audies, you yourself shall hear what he has to say (suge akousêi), Ter. And. 3, 3, 27: Dolabella tuo nihil scito mihi esse jucundius: hanc adeo habebo gratiam illi, i. e. hanc, quae maxima est, gratiam (tautên ge tên charin), Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 16:

    haec adeo ex illo mihi jam speranda fuerunt,

    even this, Verg. A. 11, 275.—It is often to be translated by the intensive and, and just, etc. (so esp. in Cic. and the histt.): id adeo, si placet, considerate, just that (touto ge skopeite), Cic. Caec. 30, 87:

    id adeo ex ipso senatus consulto cognoscite,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 64, 143; cf. id. Clu. 30, 80:

    ad hoc quicumque aliarum atque senatus partium erant, conturbari remp., quam minus valere ipsi malebant. Id adeo malum multos post annos in civitatem reverterat,

    And just this evil, Sall. C. 37, 11; so 37, 2; id. J. 68, 3; Liv. 2, 29, 9; 4, 2, 2: id adeo manifestum erit, si cognoverimus, etc., and this, precisely this, will be evident, if, etc., Quint. 2, 16, 18 Spald.—It is rarely used with ille:

    ille adeo illum mentiri sibi credet,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 6.—Sometimes with the rel. pron.: quas adeo haud quisquam liber umquam tetigit, Plaut: Poen. 1, 2, 57; Cic. Fin. 2, 12, 37. —With interrog. pron.:

    Quis adeo tam Latinae linguae ignarus est, quin, etc.,

    Gell. 7, 17.—Adeo is joined with the pers. pron. when the discourse passes from one person to another, and attention is to be particularly directed to the latter: Juppiter, tuque adeo summe Sol, qui res omnes inspicis, and thou especially, and chiefly thou, Enn. ap. Prob.:

    teque adeo decus hoc aevi inibit,

    Verg. E. 4, 11; id. G. 1, 24: teque, Neptune, invoco, vosque adeo venti, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 4, 34, 73;

    and without the copulative: vos adeo... item ego vos virgis circumvinciam,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 25.— Ego adeo often stands for ego quidem, equidem (egôge):

    tum libertatem Chrysalo largibere: ego adeo numquam accipiam,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 30; so id. Mil. 4, 4, 55; id. Truc. 4, 3, 73:

    ego adeo hanc primus inveni viam,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 16:

    nec me adeo fallit,

    Verg. A. 4, 96.—Ipse adeo (autos ge), for the sake of emphasis:

    atque hercle ipsum adeo contuor,

    Plaut. As. 2, 3, 24:

    ipsum adeo praesto video cum Davo,

    Ter. And. 2, 5, 4:

    ipse adeo senis ductor Rhoeteus ibat pulsibus,

    Sil. 14, 487.—
    2.
    With the conditional conjj. si, nisi, etc. (Gr. ei ge), if indeed, if truly:

    nihili est autem suum qui officium facere immemor est, nisi adeo monitus,

    unless, indeed, he is reminded of it, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 2: Si. Num illi molestae quippiam hae sunt nuptiae? Da. Nihil Hercle: aut si adeo, bidui est aut tridui haec sollicitudo, and if, indeed, etc. (not if also, for also is implied in aut), Ter. And. 2, 6, 7.—
    3.
    With adverbs: nunc adeo (nun ge), Plaut. As. 3, 1, 29; id. Mil. 2, 2, 4; id. Merc. 2, 2, 57; id. Men. 1, 2, 11; id. Ps. 1, 2, 52; id. Rud. 3, 4, 23; Ter. And. 4, 5, 26; Verg. A. 9, 156: jam adeo (dê ge), id. ib. 5, 268; Sil. 1, 20; 12, 534; Val. Fl. 3, 70. umquam adeo, Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 23:

    inde adeo,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 1:

    hinc adeo,

    Verg. E. 9, 59: sic adeo (houtôs ge), id. A. 4, 533; Sil. 12, 646:

    vix adeo,

    Verg. A. 6, 498:

    non adeo,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 57; Verg. A. 11, 436. —
    4.
    With adjectives = vel, indeed, even, very, fully:

    quot adeo cenae, quas deflevi, mortuae!

    how very many suppers, Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 59: quotque adeo fuerint, qui temnere superbum... Lucil. ap. Non. 180, 2: nullumne malorum finem adeo poenaeque dabis (adeo separated from nullum by poet. license)? wilt thou make no end at all to calamity and punishment? Val. Fl. 4, 63:

    trīs adeo incertos caeca caligine soles erramus,

    three whole days we wander about, Verg. A. 3, 203; 7, 629.—And with comp. or the adv. magis, multo, etc.:

    quae futura et quae facta, eloquar: multo adeo melius quam illi, cum sim Juppiter,

    very much better, Plaut. Am. 5, 2, 3; so id. Truc. 2, 1, 5:

    magis adeo id facilitate quam aliā ullā culpā meā, contigit,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 4, 15.—
    5.
    With the conjj. sive, aut, vel, in order to annex a more important thought, or to make a correction, or indeed, or rather, or even only:

    sive qui ipsi ambīssent, seu per internuntium, sive adeo aediles perfidiose quoi duint,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 71:

    si hercle scivissem, sive adeo joculo dixisset mihi, se illam amare,

    id. Merc. 5, 4, 33; so id. Truc. 4, 3, 1; id. Men. 5, 2, 74; Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 9: nam si te tegeret pudor, sive adeo cor sapientia imbutum foret, Pacuv. ap. Non. 521, 10:

    mihi adeunda est ratio, quā ad Apronii quaestum, sive adeo, quā ad istius ingentem immanemque praedam possim pervenire,

    or rather, Cic. Verr 2, 3, 46, 110; Verg. A. 11, 369; so, atque adeo:

    ego princeps in adjutoribus atque adeo secundus,

    Cic. Att. 1, 17, 9.—
    6.
    With the imperative, for emphasis, like tandem, modo, dum, the Germ. so, and the Gr. ge (cf. L. and S.), now, I pray:

    propera adeo puerum tollere hinc ab janua,

    Ter. And. 4, 4, 20 (cf. xullabete g auton, Soph. Phil. 1003).—
    C.
    Like admodum or nimis, to give emphasis to an idea (for the most part only in comic poets, and never except with the positive of the adj.; cf. Consent. 2023 P.), indeed, truly, so very, so entirely:

    nam me ejus spero fratrem propemodum jam repperisse adulescentem adeo nobilem,

    so very noble, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 123:

    nec sum adeo informis,

    nor am I so very ugly, Verg. E. 2, 25:

    nam Caii Luciique casu non adeo fractus,

    Suet. Aug. 65:

    et merito adeo,

    and with perfect right, Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 42:

    etiam num credis te ignorarier aut tua facta adeo,

    do you, then, think that they are ignorant of you or your conduct entirely? id. Ph. 5, 8, 38.—
    D.
    To denote what exceeds expectation, even: quam omnium Thebis vir unam esse optimam dijudicat, quamque adeo cives Thebani rumificant probam, and whom even the Thebans (who are always ready to speak evil of others) declare to be an honest woman, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 44.— Hence also it denotes something added to the rest of the sentence, besides, too, over and above, usually in the connection: -que adeo (rare, and never in prose; cf.

    adhuc, I.): quin te Di omnes perdant qui me hodie oculis vidisti tuis, meque adeo scelestum,

    and me too, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 122; cf. id. 4, 2, 32:

    haec adeo tibi me, ipsa palam fari omnipotens Saturnia jussit,

    Verg. A. 7, 427.
    III.
    After Caesar and Cicero (the only instance of this use adduced from Cicero's works, Off. 1, 11, 36, being found in a passage rejected by the best critics, as B. and K.).
    A.
    For adding an important and satisfactory reason to an assertion, and then it always stands at the beginning of the clause, indeed, for:

    cum Hanno perorāsset, nemini omnium cum eo certare necesse fuit: adeo prope omnis senatus Hannibalis erat: the idea is,

    Hanno's speech, though so powerful, was ineffectual, and did not need a reply; for all the senators belonged to the party of Hannibal, Liv. 21, 11, 1; so id. 2, 27, 3; 2, 28, 2; 8, 37, 2; Tac. Ann. 1, 50, 81; Juv. 3, 274; 14, 233.—Also for introducing a parenthesis: sed ne illi quidem ipsi satis mitem gentem fore (adeo ferocia atque indomita [p. 34] ingenia esse) ni subinde auro... principum animi concilientur, Liv. 21, 20, 8; so id. 9, 26, 17; 3, 4, 2; Tac. A. 2, 28.—
    B.
    When to a specific fact a general consideration is added as a reason for it, so, thus (in Livy very often):

    haud dubius, facilem in aequo campi victoriam fore: adeo non fortuna modo, sed ratio etiam cum barbaris stabat,

    thus not only fortune, but sagacity, was on the side of the barbarians, Liv. 5, 38, 4:

    adeo ex parvis saepe magnarum momenta rerum pendent,

    id. 27, 9, 1; so id. 4, 31, 5; 21, 33, 6; 28, 19; Quint. 1, 12, 7; Curt. 10, 2, 11; Tac. Agr. 1:

    adeo in teneris consuescere multum est,

    Verg. G. 2, 272.—
    C.
    In advancing from one thought to another more important = immo, rather, indeed, nay: nulla umquam res publica ubi tantus paupertati ac parsimoniae honos fuerit: adeo, quanto rerum minus, tanto minus cupiditatis erat, Liv. praef. 11; so Gell. 11, 7; Symm. Ep. 1, 30, 37.—
    D.
    With a negative after ne—quidem or quoque, so much the more or less, much less than, still less (post-Aug.):

    hujus totius temporis fortunam ne deflere quidem satis quisquam digne potuit: adeo nemo exprimere verbis potest,

    still less can one describe: it by words, Vell. 2, 67, 1:

    ne tecta quidem urbis, adeo publicum consilium numquam adiit,

    still less, Tac. A. 6, 15; so id. H. 3, 64; Curt. 7, 5, 35:

    favore militum anxius et superbia viri aequalium quoque, adeo superiorum intolerantis,

    who could not endure his equals even, much less his superiors, Tac. H. 4, 80.—So in gen., after any negative: quaelibet enim ex iis artibus in paucos libros contrahi solet: adeo infinito spatio ac traditione opus non est, so much the less is there need, etc., Quint. 12, 11, 16; Plin. 17, 12, 35, § 179; Tac. H. 3, 39.—(The assumption of a causal signif. of adeo = ideo, propterea, rests upon false readings. For in Cael. Cic. Fam. 8, 15 we should read ideo, B. and K., and in Liv. 24, 32, 6, ad ea, Weiss.).—See more upon this word in Hand, Turs. I. pp. 135-155.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adeo

  • 102 hinc

    hinc, adv. [for hince, locative form from hic], from this place. hence.
    I.
    In space: Imus huc: illuc hinc: cum illuc ventum est, ire illinc lubet, Enn. ap. Gell. 19, 10, 12 (Trag. v. 258 Vahl.):

    abiit hinc in exercitum,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 125:

    In ea via, quae est hinc in Indiam,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 14, 45:

    qui hinc Roma veneramus,

    id. Agr. 2, 34, 94; cf.:

    hinc a nobis profecti,

    id. Tusc. 1, 13, 29: Ex Sicilia testes erant ii, qui, etc.... et hinc homines maxime illustres, etc., id. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 17:

    hinc Athenis civis eam emit Atticus,

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 2, 32:

    at enim ille hinc amat meretricem ex proxumo,

    id. Men. 5, 2, 39:

    illam hinc civem esse aiunt,

    Ter. And. 5, 1, 14; id. Eun. 5, 5, 10; out of this world, Aug. Conf. 6, 11.—Esp., in a book or writing, jam hinc, from this point onward:

    majora jam hinc bella dicentur,

    Liv. 7, 29, 1:

    liberi jam hinc populi Romani res gestas peragam,

    id. 2, 1, 1; 8, 7, 7; 40, 35, 14.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    I. q. ab or ex hac parte, from this side, on this side, here:

    imperator utrimque hinc et illinc Jovi vota suscipere,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 74: ex hac parte pudor pugnat, illinc petulantia; hinc pudicitia, illinc stuprum;

    hinc fides, illinc fraudatio, etc.,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 11, 25:

    pudor est, qui suadeat illinc: hinc dissuadet amor,

    Ov. M. 1, 619:

    cum speculorum levitas hinc illinc altitudinem assumpsit,

    Cic. Univ. 14:

    multis hinc atque illinc vulneribus acceptis,

    on each side, Liv. 32, 10, 12.—So too: hinc... hinc, on this side... on that side, here... there:

    hinc patres, hinc viros orantes,

    Liv. 1, 13, 2; cf.:

    Cassandrea hinc Toronaico, hinc Macedonico saepta mari,

    id. 44, 11, 2; 21, 8, 8: hinc atque hinc vastae rupes geminique minantur In caelum scopuli, i. e. on each side, enthen kai enthen, Verg. A. 1, 162:

    multi impetus hinc atque illinc facti,

    Liv. 3, 5, 1:

    duos corvos hinc et inde infestantes,

    from different directions, Suet. Aug. 96; so,

    hinc et inde,

    id. Caes. 39:

    hinc inde hortantium,

    id. Ner. 27; so,

    hinc inde,

    id. ib. 49; id. Tib. 21:

    hinc inde jacta,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 8; 9, 33, 1.—
    2.
    With reference to the origin or cause of any thing (v. ab and ex), from this source, from this cause, hence; on this account:

    hinc quodcumque in solum venit, ut dicitur, effingis atque efficis,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 23, 65:

    videret hinc (i. e. ex auro) dona fortium fieri,

    Plin. 33, 12, 54, § 153:

    hinc sicae, hinc venena, hinc falsa testamenta nascuntur: hinc furta, hinc opum nimiarum potentiae non ferendae,

    Cic. Off. 3, 8, 36; id. Fl. 23, 54; id. Rosc. Am. 31, 87:

    plurima hinc orta vitia,

    Quint. 8, 6, 74; cf. id. 2, 2, 5:

    ut posset hinc esse metus,

    id. ib. 6 praef. § 10;

    7, 6, 1: hinc enim accidit dubitatio,

    Quint. 1, 1, 32:

    hinc illae lacrimae!

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 99; imitated by Cic. Cael. 25, 61; Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 41; cf.

    ellipt.: hinc illae sollicitationes servorum: hinc illae quaestiones,

    Cic. Clu. 67, 191: Verg. A. 2, 97: sed eccum Syrum ire video! hinc scibo jam, ubi siet (acc. to scire ex aliquo;

    v. scio),

    from him, this person, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 7:

    hinc canere incipiam,

    Verg. G. 1, 5; Plin. 9, 62, 88, § 186; cf.:

    jam hinc igitur ad rationem sermonis conjuncti transeamus,

    Quint. 8, 3, 40; so,

    jam hinc,

    id. 3, 1, 1; 2, 11, 1; 10, 3, 4:

    hinc jam,

    id. 2, 4, 1; 8 praef. §

    13: atque hinc,

    id. 3, 1, 15.—
    II.
    In time.
    A.
    From this time, after this, hereupon (post-Aug.):

    puerum in specu septem et quinquaginta dormisse annis: hinc pari numero dierum senio ingruente, etc.,

    Plin. 7, 52, 53, § 175; cf. Tac. Agr. 14; Val. Fl. 3, 672:

    circumdata hinc regi specie honoris valida manus,

    Tac. A. 2, 67.—
    B.
    For abhinc, ago, since (very rare):

    me nemo magis respiciet, ubi iste huc venerit, Quam si hinc ducentos annos fuerim mortuus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 3, 19:

    septimo hinc anno,

    Plin. 34, 3, 4, § 43.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > hinc

  • 103 rubor

    rŭbor, ōris, m. [rubeo], redness of all shades, cf. Gell. 2, 26, 5 (class.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    candore mixtus rubor,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 27, 75:

    medicamenta ruboris,

    id. Or. 23, 79; cf. Ov. M. 3, 491; id. Am. 3, 3, 5 sq.:

    cui plurimus ignem Subjecit rubor,

    Verg. A. 12, 66 sq.:

    quidam ruboris acerrimi,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 14, 2; Plin. 11, 38, 91, § 224:

    in ore impudentia multo rubore effusa,

    Plin. Pan. 48, 4; Tac. Agr. 45:

    cocci,

    Plin. 10, 22, 29, § 56.— Plur.:

    Tyrios incocta rubores,

    i. e. purple, Verg. G. 3, 307:

    molles rubores,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 664.—
    II.
    In partic., a blush.
    A.
    Lit.:

    pudorem rubor consequitur,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 19:

    Masinissae haec audienti non rubor solum suffusus, sed lacrimae etiam obortae,

    Liv. 30, 15:

    verecundus,

    Ov. M. 1, 484; cf. id. ib. 2, 450; 4, 329;

    6, 47.—In a comic equivoque: in ruborem te totum dabo,

    I will make you red all over, Plaut. Capt. 5, 2, 9 (cf. id. Truc. 2, 2, 37 sq.).—
    B.
    Meton. (causa pro effectu), shamefacedness, bashfulness, modesty (syn. pudor;

    not freq. till after the Aug. per.): (orator) praestet ingenuitatem et ruborem suum verborum turpitudine et rerum obscenitate vitandā,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 242; cf.:

    ruborem incutere,

    Liv. 45, 37 fin.:

    ruborem afferre,

    Tac. A. 13, 15:

    vox, quae vel rabulae cuivis ruborem inicere potest,

    to put to the blush, Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14:

    vultu modesto ruborisque pleno (shortly after: verecundia oris),

    Suet. Dom. 18:

    proprius,

    Tac. H. 4, 7:

    antiquitatis,

    Plin. 36, 1, 2, § 4.—
    2.
    Esp., after the Aug. per., by a further meton. (like pudor), the cause of shame; shame, disgrace:

    censoris judicium nihil fere damnato nisi ruborem affert,

    Cic. Rep. 4, 6, 6:

    nec tunicam tibi sit posuisse, rubori,

    Ov. Am. 3, 14, 21; cf.:

    duas res ei rubori fuisse, unam, quod, etc.,

    Liv. 45, 13; 4, 35, 11; so,

    rubori est (alicui),

    Tac. A. 14, 55 fin.; 11, 17;

    for which also: nec rubor est emisse palam,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 167; Tac. G. 13:

    minorem quippe ruborem fore in juris iniquitate, quam si, etc.,

    Liv. 4, 35 fin.; cf.:

    nil tua facta ruboris habent,

    Ov. H. 20, 204:

    rubor ac dedecus penes omnes,

    Tac. H. 1, 30:

    saepe minus est constantiae in rubore quam in culpā,

    Curt. 9, 7, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rubor

  • 104 позор

    dedecus [oris, n]; infamia [ae, f]; pudor [oris, m] (pudore non caret culpa; pudor evulgatus); vituperatio [onis, f] (vituperationem effugere); turpitudo [inis, f]; turpe [is, n]; stigma [atis, n]; deformitas [atis, f]; flagitium [ii, n]; stuprum [i, n]; probrum [i, n]; rubor; ignominia [ae, f]; indignitas [atis, f]; macula [ae, f]

    • нет ничего позорнее позора nihil turpi turpius

    • смыть позор abolere dedecus [infamiam]

    • Позор! Indignum (facinus)!

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > позор

  • 105 стыд

    м.
    vergüenza f; pudor m ( стыдливость)
    к моему́ стыду́ — para mi vergüenza
    потеря́ть, отбро́сить стыд — perder, desechar la vergüenza
    сгора́ть от стыда́ — caérsele la cara de vergüenza, morirse de vergüenza
    не име́ть ни стыда́ ни со́вести — no tener temor ni vergüenza
    без стыда́ — con descaro, desvergonzadamente
    натерпе́ться стыда — llenarse de vergüenza
    стыд и срам! — ¡es una vergüenza!

    БИРС > стыд

  • 106 стыдливо

    нареч.

    БИРС > стыдливо

  • 107 стыдливость

    БИРС > стыдливость

  • 108 целомудренность

    ж.
    castidad f, pudor m

    БИРС > целомудренность

  • 109 целомудрие

    с.

    БИРС > целомудрие

  • 110 evulgo

    ē-vulgo, āvī, ātum, āre
    опубликовать, обнародовать ( jus civile L); разглашать, делать явным (arcanum T, pudor evulgatus T)

    Латинско-русский словарь > evulgo

  • 111 expudoratus

    ex-pudōrātus, a, um [ pudor ]
    лишённый стыда, бесстыдный, бесстыжий ( frons Pt)

    Латинско-русский словарь > expudoratus

  • 112 flavus

    I flāvus, a, um [одного корня с fulvus и fel\]
    1) огненного цвета, золотистожёлтый, золотистый (mel M и mellis liquor Lcr; crines V)
    2) жёлтый, мутный ( Tibĕris H)
    II flāvus, ī m. [ flavus I \]
    золотой (монета) M

    Латинско-русский словарь > flavus

  • 113 malus

    I mālus, ī f.
    1) яблоня Vr, PM
    II mālus, ī m.
    2) бревно, брус, перекладина, шест (для укрепления театрального навеса с целью защиты от солнечных лучей или дождя) Lcr, L
    3) угловой столб, стояк ( turrium mali Cs)
    III malus, a, um (compar. pējor, superl. pessĭmus)
    1)
    а) плохой, дурной, скверный (mores Sl; facĭnus L; conscientia Q)
    б) злой, злобный (homo Pl etc.; ingenium Sl, PJ; serpens Sen); бессовестный, безнравственный, нечестный, коварный ( malā fide agere cum aliquo Dig); неблагонадёжный, злонамеренный (civis Nep, Sl)
    mala res Pl etc. — бедствие, наказание или Sl плохие обстоятельства, бедственное положение
    2) ветреный, проказливый (puella Ctl, Prp)
    3) негодный, слабый, бездарный ( poeta C)
    malum carmen H — дрянное стихотворение, но тж. пасквильное (ср. 10.)
    4) ложный, неуместный ( pudor H); непригодный (alicui rei C etc.)
    5) некрасивый, безобразный ( mulier Pl)
    6) малодушный, трусливый, подлый ( boni malique Sl)
    7) незначительный, ничтожный ( haud malum pondus Pl)
    8) дурной, вредный ( exemplum Sl); опасный ( venenum Ctl); тяжелый (vulnus, morbus CC); нездоровый, вредный для здоровья ( orae Ctl); пагубный (artes Sl, Dig); мучительный, ( malo leto perire Dig); ядовитый ( gramina V); сорный ( herbae Tib)
    9) злосчастный, злополучный, несчастный (eventus Sl, pugna C); зловещий (avis H; auspicium Pl, C)
    10) бранный (lingua Pt; verba Pl, Ctl); позорящий ( carmen H)

    Латинско-русский словарь > malus

  • 114 officium

    ī n. [из opificium ]
    1) услуга, любезность, одолжение
    praestare o. Cs, Hirt, Nep etc.оказать услугу
    multa officia in aliquem conferre C — оказать кому-л. много услуг
    2) готовность к услугам, внимательность, услужливость, предупредительность, любезность
    3) рвение, усердие ( officia intendere Sl)
    4) засвидетельствование почтения, поклон, визит, поздравление ( officia urbana Nep)
    alicui o. facere Pl, Ter (praestare O) — засвидетельствовать кому-л. своё почтение (нанести визит)
    suprema officia T (o. triste O) — последний долг (умершему)
    5) долг, обязанность ( tria oratorum officia C); чувство долга (pudor atque o. Cs)
    o. facere Ter (exsĕqui, perficere C), satisfacere officio C или o. implere C etc.исполнять обязанность
    tenere Nep, Cs (continere Cs) in officio — держать в повиновении
    6) должность, служба, служебные занятия (o. scribae Nep; o. legationis Cs)
    o. maritimum Cs — командование морскими силами, военно-морская служба
    7) обряд, церемония (o. nuptiarum Su и nuptiale Pt; exsequiarum Just)
    8) служебный персонал или прислуга Su, Dig, Tert
    9) функции, свойства ( corporis Lcr)
    10) половой акт Prp, O, Pt

    Латинско-русский словарь > officium

  • 115 profor

    pro-for, fātus sum, fārī depon.
    1) говорить, рассказывать, поведать (cascam rem Acc; pudor prohĭbet plura p. H)

    Латинско-русский словарь > profor

  • 116 pudoricolor

    pudōricolor, ōris adj. [ pudor + color ]
    покрытый румянцем, румяный ( Aurora AG)

    Латинско-русский словарь > pudoricolor

  • 117 purpureus

    a, um [ purpura ]
    1)
    а) пурпуровый, багряный, алый, пурпурно-фиолетовый (vestitus C; sanguis Sil; flos H, PM); легко краснеющий ( pudor O)
    б) тёмный (fluctus Prp; mare C, V)
    2) сияющий, блестящий, прекрасный (olor H; ver V)
    3) одетый в пурпур, облачённый в багряницу ( reges Cld); устланный, покрытый пурпуром ( torus O)

    Латинско-русский словарь > purpureus

  • 118 rebello

    re-bello, āvī, ātum, āre
    1) опять начинать войну, восставать ( aliquem ad rebellandum excitare L); возобновлять сражение O
    2) противиться, сопротивляться ( pudor rebellāt SenT)
    3) вновь прорываться, снова обнаруживаться ( vitia rebellant PM)

    Латинско-русский словарь > rebello

  • 119 stolatus

    Латинско-русский словарь > stolatus

  • 120 ulterior

    ius adj. compar. [ ulter ]
    1) находящийся по ту сторону, противоположный ( ripa V); более отдалённый ( pars urbis L); зарубежный ( Gallia C); далеко расположенный ( equitatus Cs)
    2) прошлый, прошедший, минувший ( ulteriora mirari T)
    3) дальнейший, будущий, последующий ( ulteriora struere Q)
    pudor est ulteriora loqui O — неловко говорить о том, что последовало
    4) больший, худший

    Латинско-русский словарь > ulterior

См. также в других словарях:

  • Pudor — ist der Nachname von: Carl Pudor (1855–1927), Deichrentmeister Friedrich Pudor (1835–1887), Musiker, sächsischer Hofrat, Leiter des Dresdner Musikkonservatoriums, Vater von Heinrich Pudor Fritz Pudor (1899–1977), Wirtschaftspublizist Heinrich… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • pudor — sustantivo masculino 1. Sentimiento de vergüenza relacionado con el sexo o la desnudez del propio cuerpo: Después del partido, Javier no se ducha con sus compañeros por pudor. 2. Timidez o modestia: Me cuesta trabajo vencer el pudor para hablar… …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • pudor — |ô| s. m. 1. Sentimento de vergonha. = CONSTRANGIMENTO, EMBARAÇO, PEJO 2. Sentimento de recato, castidade. = PUDICÍCIA, PUNDONOR, PUREZA ≠ DESPUDOR, IMPUDÊNCIA, IMPUDOR   ‣ Etimologia: latim pudor, oris …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • Pudor — (lat.), 1) Scham; 2) Schamröthe …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • pudor — Corrección en el vestido, el habla y la conducta en las relaciones entre los pacientes y el personal asistencial, incluido tapar y cubrir al paciente en la mayor medida posible según el tipo de asistencia o exploración. Diccionario Mosby Medicina …   Diccionario médico

  • pudor — ► sustantivo masculino 1 Sentimiento de reserva hacia lo que puede tener relación con el sexo. SINÓNIMO decoro 2 SICOLOGÍA Vergüenza o timidez que se puede sentir por cualquier cosa o causa. SINÓNIMO embarazo * * * pudor (del lat. «pudor, ōris»)… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • pudor — {{#}}{{LM P32159}}{{〓}} {{SynP32933}} {{[}}pudor{{]}} ‹pu·dor› {{《}}▍ s.m.{{》}} {{<}}1{{>}} Sentimiento de vergüenza, especialmente en lo relacionado con el sexo. {{<}}2{{>}} Modestia, humildad o recato. {{★}}{{\}}ETIMOLOGÍA:{{/}} Del latín pudor …   Diccionario de uso del español actual con sinónimos y antónimos

  • PUDOR — I. PUDOR ab antiquis, tamquam numen. colebatur, eiusque ara fuit Athenis, in Acropoli, ut ait Hesych. a Graecis muliebri formâ est effictus. II. PUDOR apud Statium, Theb. l. 2. v. 231. Candida purpureum fusae super ora pudorem: nihil aliud est… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • pudor — (m) (Intermedio) modestia, timidez y sentimiento de vergüenza en el comportamiento Ejemplos: El comentario inapropiado le dio pudor. Exhibía su cuerpo sin pudor. Sinónimos: vergüenza, virtud, pureza, honestidad, modestia, honra, decoro, castidad …   Español Extremo Basic and Intermediate

  • pudor — noun /ˈpjuːdɔː/ An appropriate sense of modesty or shame. , 1922: Woman, undoing with sweet pudor her belt of rushrope, offers her allmoist yoni to man’s lingam. James Joyce, Ulysses …   Wiktionary

  • pudor — pudor1 (Del lat. pudor, ōris). m. Honestidad, modestia, recato. pudor2 (Del lat. putor, ōris). m. desus. Mal olor, hedor …   Diccionario de la lengua española

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