-
21 цвет
I м. (мн. цвета́)основны́е цвета́ — colores patrón( primitivos, simples)дополни́тельные цвета́ — colores complementariosцвет лица́ — color de la caraподобра́ть цвета́ — seleccionar coloresвсе́ми цвета́ми ра́дуги — con toda la gama (todos los colores) del arco iris••ви́деть все в ро́зовом цвете — verlo todo de color de rosaви́деть все в черном цвете — verlo todo de color negroII м.1) (часто мн.) flor f (тж. собир.)живы́е, иску́сственные цветы́ — flores naturales, artificialesбуке́т цвето́в — ramo de floresли́повый цвет — flor de tilo2) перен. книжн. ( лучшая часть) flor f, crema f, élite fцвет нау́ки — la flor y (la) nata de la ciencia3) ( период цветения) floración f, florescencia fбыть в цвету́ — estar en flor, estar en cierne••как ма́ков цвет разг. — como la (una) amapolaсрыва́ть цветы́ удово́льствия — recoger las flores del placer -
22 apretar
v.1 to press (oprimir) (botón, tecla).me aprietan las botas my boots are too tightLa enfermera apretó la herida The nurse pressed the wound.2 to grit (juntar) (dientes).La niña aprieta los dientes al dormir The girl grits her teeth when sleeping.3 to squeeze.apretar la mano a alguien to shake somebody's handMaría apretó la mostaza Mary squeezed the mustard.4 to press.lo están apretando para que acepte la oferta they are pressing him o putting pressure on him to accept the offer5 to get worse, to intensify (calor, lluvia).6 to tighten.El mecánico aprieta duramente el tornillo The mechanic tightens the screw.7 to pinch.Me aprietan los zapatos My shoes pinch.Ricardo apretó su nariz Richard pinched her nose.8 to be too tight.Esta faja aprieta This belt is too tight.9 to press down, to push down.Ricardo apretó el botón para iniciar Richard pressed down the button to start.10 to be too tight for.Me aprieta la ropa My clothes are too tight for me.11 to be most intense, to be more intense.* * *1 (estrechar) to squeeze, hug2 (tornillo) to tighten; (cordones, nudo) to do up tight3 (comprimir) to compress, press together, pack tight4 (activar) to press, push1 figurado (aumentar) to increase, get worse2 (prendas) to fit tight, be tight on3 (esforzarse) to work hard■ tendrás que apretar en tus estudios you'll have to study a lot harder, you'll have to pull your socks up1 (apiñar) to narrow, tighten2 (agolparse) to crowd together; (acercarse) to squeeze up\apretar a correr to start runningapretar el paso to quicken one's paceapretar la mano a alguien to shake somebody's handapretar el gatillo to pull the trigger* * *verb1) to press2) tighten3) squeeze4) pinch, be too tight* * *1. VT1) [+ tapa, tornillo, nudo] to tighten2) (=pulsar) [+ interruptor, pedal, tecla] to press; [+ gatillo] to squeeze, pullapretar el acelerador — to put one's foot down (on the accelerator), depress the accelerator frm
3) (=apretujar)a) [+ objeto] to squeeze, grip; [para que no caiga] to clutchapretó bien los papeles en la cartera — he packed o squeezed the papers into the briefcase
•
apretar los dientes — to grit one's teeth, clench one's teeth•
apretar la mano a algn — to shake sb's handb) [+ persona] [contra pared, suelo] to pin, press; [con los brazos] to clasp, clutchme apretaba con todo su cuerpo contra la pared — he pinned o pressed me against the wall with his whole body
la apretó con fuerza entre sus brazos — he clasped o clutched her tightly in his arms
4) (=presionar)•
apretar a algn — to put pressure on sbnos aprieta mucho para que estudiemos — he puts a lot of pressure on us to study, he pushes us to study hard
5)• apretar el paso — to quicken one's pace
6)7) (Mil) [+ asedio] to step up, intensify; [+ bloqueo] to tighten2. VI1) (=oprimir) [zapatos] to be too tight, pinch one's feet; [ropa] to be too tightzapatoestos zapatos aprietan — these shoes are too tight, these shoes pinch my feet
2) (=aumentar) [dolor, frío] to get worse; [viento] to intensifyes media mañana y el hambre aprieta — it's half way through the morning and I'm beginning to feel hungry
cuando el frío aprieta — when the cold gets worse, when it gets really cold
3) (=presionar) to put on the pressure, pile on the pressure *Dios 3)si le aprietan un poco más, confesará — if they put a bit more pressure on him, he'll confess
4) (=esforzarse)si apretáis un poco al final, aprobaréis — if you make an extra effort at the end, you'll pass
5)• apretar a hacer algo, si aprieta a llover — if it starts to rain heavily
6)¡aprieta! — nonsense!, good grief!
7) Chile (=irse con prisa)apretemos que viene la profesora — let's run for it, the teacher's coming
fueron los primeros en salir apretando después del golpe — they were the first ones to make a getaway after the coup
8) ** [al defecar] to push3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < botón> to press, push; < acelerador> to put one's foot on, press; < gatillo> to pull, squeezeb) <nudo/venda/tornillo> to tightenc)apretar el paso or la marcha — to quicken one's pace o step
2)a) ( apretujar)apretó al niño contra su pecho — he clasped o clutched the child to his breast
me apretó el brazo con fuerza — he squeezed o gripped my arm firmly
b) ( presionar) to put pressure on2.apretar vi1) ropa/zapatos (+ me/te/le etc) to be too tight2) ( hacer presión) to press down (o in etc)3) ( ser fuerte)cuando el hambre aprieta... — when people are in the grip of hunger...
4)a) ( esforzarse) to make an effortb) profesor/jefe to be demanding3.apretar a correr — (fam) to break into a run
apretarse v pron to squeeze o squash together* * *= squeeze, nip, tighten, screw, tighten + Posesivo + grip on, press, clenching, cramp.Ex. Squeezed between the upper and nether milestones of increasing demand and dwindling resources, individual librarians develop ways in which to make their jobs easier.Ex. Rotary presses are like wringers the printing paper being nipped between two cylinders.Ex. Self-effacing nervousness causes the epiglottis to tighten, strangling the words in the throat and stiffening the diaphragm so that it is like pulled-out elastic unable to propel anything.Ex. This was done by laying the right number of letters on their sides in the stick, pushing the sliding bar up to them and screwing it up tight.Ex. This paper reports on measures being taken by the government to tighten its grip on what universities do with their money.Ex. To read a borrower label place the scanner on the left side of the label and move it from left to right across the bar codes, pressing lightly to keep it in direct contact with the label.Ex. A bite guard, also known as a stress guard, teeth guard, dental guard or night guard, is a dental appliance provided by the dentist to protect your teeth from excessive grinding or clenching.Ex. The goals are to reduce stress on the fingers and wrists and to keep your hands in a natural position rather than cramping them together.----* apretar el gatillo = pull + the trigger.* apretar fuerte = bear down on.* apretarse el cinturón = tighten + Posesivo + belt, gird (up) + Posesivo + loins.* apretarse los machos = gird (up) + Posesivo + loins.* cuando el sol aprieta = during the heat of the day.* el que mucho abarca poco aprieta = jack of all trades, master of none.* quien mucho abarca poco aprieta = bite off more than + Pronombre + can chew.* sin apretar = loosely hanging, baggy [baggier -comp., baggiest -sup.], saggy [saggier -comp., saggiest -sup.].* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < botón> to press, push; < acelerador> to put one's foot on, press; < gatillo> to pull, squeezeb) <nudo/venda/tornillo> to tightenc)apretar el paso or la marcha — to quicken one's pace o step
2)a) ( apretujar)apretó al niño contra su pecho — he clasped o clutched the child to his breast
me apretó el brazo con fuerza — he squeezed o gripped my arm firmly
b) ( presionar) to put pressure on2.apretar vi1) ropa/zapatos (+ me/te/le etc) to be too tight2) ( hacer presión) to press down (o in etc)3) ( ser fuerte)cuando el hambre aprieta... — when people are in the grip of hunger...
4)a) ( esforzarse) to make an effortb) profesor/jefe to be demanding3.apretar a correr — (fam) to break into a run
apretarse v pron to squeeze o squash together* * *= squeeze, nip, tighten, screw, tighten + Posesivo + grip on, press, clenching, cramp.Ex: Squeezed between the upper and nether milestones of increasing demand and dwindling resources, individual librarians develop ways in which to make their jobs easier.
Ex: Rotary presses are like wringers the printing paper being nipped between two cylinders.Ex: Self-effacing nervousness causes the epiglottis to tighten, strangling the words in the throat and stiffening the diaphragm so that it is like pulled-out elastic unable to propel anything.Ex: This was done by laying the right number of letters on their sides in the stick, pushing the sliding bar up to them and screwing it up tight.Ex: This paper reports on measures being taken by the government to tighten its grip on what universities do with their money.Ex: To read a borrower label place the scanner on the left side of the label and move it from left to right across the bar codes, pressing lightly to keep it in direct contact with the label.Ex: A bite guard, also known as a stress guard, teeth guard, dental guard or night guard, is a dental appliance provided by the dentist to protect your teeth from excessive grinding or clenching.Ex: The goals are to reduce stress on the fingers and wrists and to keep your hands in a natural position rather than cramping them together.* apretar el gatillo = pull + the trigger.* apretar fuerte = bear down on.* apretarse el cinturón = tighten + Posesivo + belt, gird (up) + Posesivo + loins.* apretarse los machos = gird (up) + Posesivo + loins.* cuando el sol aprieta = during the heat of the day.* el que mucho abarca poco aprieta = jack of all trades, master of none.* quien mucho abarca poco aprieta = bite off more than + Pronombre + can chew.* sin apretar = loosely hanging, baggy [baggier -comp., baggiest -sup.], saggy [saggier -comp., saggiest -sup.].* * *apretar [A5 ]vtA1 ‹botón› to press, push; ‹acelerador› to put one's foot on, press, depress ( frml); ‹gatillo› to pull, squeeze2 ‹nudo/venda› to tighten; ‹tapa/tornillo› to tightenapretó bien la tapa he screwed the lid on tightlyaprieta el puño clench your fistapreté los dientes I gritted my teeth3apretar el paso or la marcha to quicken one's pace o stepapretar los puntos to knit tightlyB1(apretujar): apretó al niño contra su pecho he clasped o clutched the child to his breastllevaba el osito apretado entre sus brazos she was clutching the teddy bear in her armsme apretó el brazo con fuerza he squeezed o gripped my arm firmly2 (presionar) to put pressure onel profesor nos apretó mucho en los últimos meses in the last few months the teacher put a lot of pressure on us o pushed us really hard■ apretarviA «ropa/zapatos» (+ me/te/le etc) to be too tightel vestido le aprieta the dress is too tight for her o is very tight on herla falda me aprieta en las caderas the skirt is too tight around the hips¡cómo me aprietan estos zapatos! these shoes are so tight!, these shoes really pinch my feet!B (hacer presión) to press down ( o in etc)C(ser fuerte): a las tres de la tarde cuando el calor aprieta at three o'clock when the heat is at its most intensea primeras horas de la mañana el frío aprieta (Chi, Méx); in the early hours of the morning you really feel the coldcuando el hambre aprieta, la gente come cualquier cosa when people are in the grip of hunger they will eat anythingD1 (esforzarse) to make an effortvas a tener que apretar en la física you're going to have to knuckle down o make more of an effort in physics2 «profesor/jefe» to be demanding diosE( Chi fam) (irse): todos apretaron a la salida everyone made a dash for o ran for the door ( colloq)tuvimos que salir apretando we had to make a run for it ( colloq)apretar a correr ( fam); to break into a run, start running* * *
apretar ( conjugate apretar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ acelerador› to put one's foot on, press;
‹ gatillo› to pull, squeeze
‹puño/mandíbulas› to clench;
2a) ( apretujar):◊ apretó al niño contra su pecho he clasped o clutched the child to his breast;
me apretó el brazo con fuerza he squeezed o gripped my arm firmly
verbo intransitivo
1 [ropa/zapatos] (+ me/te/le etc) to be too tight;
2 ( hacer presión) to press down (o in etc)
apretarse verbo pronominal
to squeeze o squash together
apretar
I vtr (pulsar un botón) to press
(el cinturón, un tornillo) to tighten
(el gatillo) to pull: me aprietan los zapatos, these shoes are too tight for me
II verbo intransitivo el calor ha apretado en julio, it was really hot in July
♦ Locuciones: apretar el paso, to hasten, hurry
apretarle las clavijas a alguien, to put the screws on someone
donde aprieta el zapato, where the problem is
' apretar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ajustar
- estrujar
- aprieta
- estrechar
- fuerte
- gatillo
- oprimir
- puño
English:
clench
- grip
- loosely
- pack
- pack down
- pinch
- press
- pull
- push
- screw up
- squeeze
- tighten
- wedge
- which
- accelerate
- foot
- loosen
- screw
- speed
- tooth
* * *♦ vt1. [oprimir] [botón, tecla] to press;[gatillo] to pull, to squeeze; [acelerador] to step on;el zapato me aprieta my shoe is pinching;me aprietan las botas my boots are too tight2. [nudo, tuerca, cinturón] to tighten;Fam3. [juntar] [dientes] to grit;[labios] to press together; [puño] to clench;tendrás que apretar la letra you'll have to squeeze your handwriting up4. [estrechar] to squeeze;[abrazar] to hug;no me aprietes el brazo, me estás haciendo daño stop squeezing my arm, you're hurting me;la apretó contra su pecho he held her to his chest;apretar la mano a alguien to shake sb's handcomo no apretemos el paso, no llegaremos nunca if we don't hurry up, we'll never get there6. [exigir] to tighten up on;[presionar] to press;apretar la disciplina to tighten up on discipline;lo apretaron tanto que acabó confesando they pressed him so hard that he ended up confessing;no me gusta que me aprieten en el trabajo I don't like to feel pressurized in my work;lo están apretando para que acepte la oferta they are pressing him o putting pressure on him to accept the offer7. [ropa, objetos] to pack tight♦ vi1. [calor, lluvia] to get worse, to intensify;salgo de casa a las dos, cuando más aprieta el calor I leave home at two o'clock, when the heat is at its worst;en agosto ha apretado mucho el calor it got a lot hotter in August;cuando la necesidad aprieta, se agudiza el ingenio people become more resourceful when they really have to2. [zapatos] to pinch;[ropa] to be too tight3. [esforzarse] to push oneself;tienes que apretar más si quieres aprobar you'll have to pull your socks up if you want to passel ladrón apretó a correr the thief ran off* * *I v/t1 botón press;apretó contra el pecho la fotografía/el niño she held the photograph/the child close, she pressed the photograph/the child to her breast;apretar los puños clench one’s fists;apretar los dientes grit one’s teeth3 tuerca tighten4:apretar el paso quicken one’s paceII v/i2:apretar a correr start to run, start running* * *apretar {55} vt1) : to press, to push (a button)2) : to tighten3) : to squeezeapretar vi1) : to press, to push2) : to fit tightly, to be too tightlos zapatos me aprietan: my shoes are tight* * *apretar vb1. (botón) to press2. (gatillo) to pull3. (tornillo, cinturón, nudo) to tighten¿has apretado los tornillos? have you tightened the screws?4. (exigir) to be strict with / to push hard5. (quedar estrecho ropa) to be too tight6. (esforzarse) to work harder7. (aumentar calor) to increase -
23 especialidad
f.1 specialty (culinary).2 major (in studies) (United States).estudia la especialidad de derecho canónico she's specializing in canon laweste tema no es de mi especialidad this subject doesn't come into my specialist fieldson cinco años de carrera y tres de especialidad there are five years of university study and three years of specialization* * *1 (gen) speciality (US specialty)2 EDUCACIÓN main subject, specialized field* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=ramo) speciality, specialty (EEUU)ha elegido la especialidad de cirugía — he has chosen to specialize in surgery, he has chosen surgery as his speciality
las matemáticas no son precisamente mi especialidad — maths is not exactly my speciality o strong point
2) (Culin) speciality, specialty (EEUU)3) (Farm) (=preparado) medicine* * *1)a) (actividad, estudio) specialty (AmE), speciality(BrE)su especialidad es romper platos — (hum) he specializes in breaking plates (hum)
b) ( de restaurante) specialty (AmE), speciality (BrE)2) (frml) (Farm) medicine* * *= arena, field of endeavour, field of study, field of work, speciality, specialty, specialism, track, specialisation [specialization, -USA], stock-in-trade, field of enquiry, knowledge domain, subject domain, subject speciality, subject specialty.Ex. This shifts the responsibility for headings and their arrangement into the arena of cataloguers and indexers.Ex. Among the documents that are worthy of consideration for abstracting are the novel contributions to a given field of endeavour.Ex. For example, in an academic library, guides to literature searching in the various fields of study undertaken by the students in that institution are an effective means of explaining the use of various information retrieval tools.Ex. Client needs and preferences concerning relatively briefer or longer abstracts may depend upon the field of work or the ease of access to originals or to library and information services.Ex. The final order on the shelves is the reverse of this, so that an order of increasing speciality is achieved.Ex. ERIC material is acquired and indexed in 16 clearinghouses, each with a subject specialty.Ex. Thus all students will initially follow a common core syllabus, then opt for particular specialisms linked to specific fields of activity.Ex. The Columbia program offers two different tracks in preservation education.Ex. There is a conflict between specialisation and interdisciplinary studies in education and in scientific research.Ex. We librarians ought to have a clearer understanding of our stock-in-trade (books) and their function of social mechanism.Ex. Also, full-text searches tend to be better at finding specific topics, whereas index terms are better at finding documents relating to a field of enquiry.Ex. Researchers gather and disseminate information outside their core knowledge domains through personal networks.Ex. However graphic design tend to focus on external aspects of representation that apply at a general level across a wide range of subject domains.Ex. Subject specialists are those who have a subject speciality and devote most time to collection development.Ex. Images and text are supplied by 2,000 doctors worldwide in 75 subject specialties.----* de varias especialidades = multispeciality [multi-speciality].* especialidad de la casa, la = house specialty, the.* especialidad del anticuario = antiquarianism.* especialidad de medicina = medical speciality, medical specialty.* especialidad médica = medical speciality, medical specialty.* * *1)a) (actividad, estudio) specialty (AmE), speciality(BrE)su especialidad es romper platos — (hum) he specializes in breaking plates (hum)
b) ( de restaurante) specialty (AmE), speciality (BrE)2) (frml) (Farm) medicine* * *= arena, field of endeavour, field of study, field of work, speciality, specialty, specialism, track, specialisation [specialization, -USA], stock-in-trade, field of enquiry, knowledge domain, subject domain, subject speciality, subject specialty.Ex: This shifts the responsibility for headings and their arrangement into the arena of cataloguers and indexers.
Ex: Among the documents that are worthy of consideration for abstracting are the novel contributions to a given field of endeavour.Ex: For example, in an academic library, guides to literature searching in the various fields of study undertaken by the students in that institution are an effective means of explaining the use of various information retrieval tools.Ex: Client needs and preferences concerning relatively briefer or longer abstracts may depend upon the field of work or the ease of access to originals or to library and information services.Ex: The final order on the shelves is the reverse of this, so that an order of increasing speciality is achieved.Ex: ERIC material is acquired and indexed in 16 clearinghouses, each with a subject specialty.Ex: Thus all students will initially follow a common core syllabus, then opt for particular specialisms linked to specific fields of activity.Ex: The Columbia program offers two different tracks in preservation education.Ex: There is a conflict between specialisation and interdisciplinary studies in education and in scientific research.Ex: We librarians ought to have a clearer understanding of our stock-in-trade (books) and their function of social mechanism.Ex: Also, full-text searches tend to be better at finding specific topics, whereas index terms are better at finding documents relating to a field of enquiry.Ex: Researchers gather and disseminate information outside their core knowledge domains through personal networks.Ex: However graphic design tend to focus on external aspects of representation that apply at a general level across a wide range of subject domains.Ex: Subject specialists are those who have a subject speciality and devote most time to collection development.Ex: Images and text are supplied by 2,000 doctors worldwide in 75 subject specialties.* de varias especialidades = multispeciality [multi-speciality].* especialidad de la casa, la = house specialty, the.* especialidad del anticuario = antiquarianism.* especialidad de medicina = medical speciality, medical specialty.* especialidad médica = medical speciality, medical specialty.* * *Acomo especialidad eligió la pediatría she decided to specialize in pediatricsdespués de la carrera tiene que hacer dos años de especialidad after graduating she has to do two years' specializationsu especialidad es romper platos ( hum); he specializes in smashing plates ( hum), smashing plates is his forte ( hum)especialidad de la casa specialty o speciality of the houseC (singularidad) unusual nature, singularity ( frml)* * *
especialidad sustantivo femenino
especialidad sustantivo femenino speciality, US specialty: los daiquiris son su especialidad, daiquiris are her speciality
Educ main subject
' especialidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
casa
- en
- fuerte
English:
special
- speciality
- specialty
- stock
* * *especialidad nf1. [culinaria] [en restaurante, de región] speciality, US specialtyespecialidad de la casa speciality o US specialty of the house2. [en estudios] US major, = main subject of degree;estudia la especialidad de derecho canónico she's specializing in canon law;este tema no es de mi especialidad this subject doesn't come into my specialist field;son cinco años de carrera y tres de especialidad there are five years of university study and three years of specialization3. [en actividad] speciality;Hummeter la pata es su especialidad she's an expert o a past master at putting her foot in it* * *f specialty, Brspeciality* * *especialidad nf: specialty* * *especialidad n speciality [pl. specialities] -
24 obligado
adj.1 obliged, constrained, bound, compulsory.2 obliged, bound, constrained, legally bound.3 indebted, committed, under obligation.f. & m.obligor, obligator, debtor, covenantor.past part.past participle of spanish verb: obligar.* * *1→ link=obligar obligar► adjetivo■ es cortesía obligada regalar un ramo de flores a la anfitriona it is customary to give the hostess a bunch of flowers\estar obligado,-a a alguien to be obliged to somebodyestar obligado,-a a hacer algo to be obliged to do something* * *1. ADJ1) (=forzado) forced2) (=obligatorio)3) (=inexcusable)4) frm (=agradecido)estar o quedar obligado a algn — to be obliged to sb, be in sb's debt
2.SM (Mús) obbligato* * *- da adjetivo1)a) [ESTAR] < persona> obligedobligado A + INF — obliged to + inf
b) ( forzoso)2) [SER] ( normal) customaryen estos casos es obligado llevar regalo — in such instances it is the done thing o it is customary to take a gift
* * *= forced.Ex. The Great War of 1914-18 was a heavy blow for the Bulletin, from which it never really recovered, and in the 1920s it gradually sank under its own weight, helped by a forced move from its previous quarters to make room for a trade fair.----* obligado por contrato = indentured.* verse obligado a no + Infinitivo = be enjoined from + Gerundio.* * *- da adjetivo1)a) [ESTAR] < persona> obligedobligado A + INF — obliged to + inf
b) ( forzoso)2) [SER] ( normal) customaryen estos casos es obligado llevar regalo — in such instances it is the done thing o it is customary to take a gift
* * *= forced.Ex: The Great War of 1914-18 was a heavy blow for the Bulletin, from which it never really recovered, and in the 1920s it gradually sank under its own weight, helped by a forced move from its previous quarters to make room for a trade fair.
* obligado por contrato = indentured.* verse obligado a no + Infinitivo = be enjoined from + Gerundio.* * *obligado -daA1 [ ESTAR] ‹persona› obliged obligado A + INF obliged to + INFno estás obligado a asistir you are not obliged o you are under no obligation to attendse vio obligado a acompañarla he was obliged to accompany herme sentí obligado a aceptar I felt obliged o duty-bound to accept2(forzoso): una disposición de obligado cumplimiento a legally binding provisiones de lectura obligada it is required readingB [ SER] (normal) customaryen estos casos es obligado llevar regalo in such instances it is the done thing o it is customary to take a gift, in such instances one should take a gift* * *
Del verbo obligar: ( conjugate obligar)
obligado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
obligado
obligar
obligado
obligado A hacer algo obliged to do sth;
se vio obligado a acompañarla he felt obliged to accompany her
obligar ( conjugate obligar) verbo transitivo
nos obligan a llevar uniforme we are required to wear uniform;
obligado a algn A QUE haga algo to make sb do sth
obligado,-a adjetivo obliged: después de la hospitalidad que mostró, la visita era obligada, we were obliged to pay them a visit after all the hospitality they had shown us
no es obligado que asistamos todos a la fiesta, we don't all have to go to the party
obligar verbo transitivo to force, oblige: nada te obliga a vivir con él, no-one's forcing you to live with him ➣ Ver nota en make
' obligado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
atado
- deber
- mentís
- obligada
- condenado
- cumplimiento
- ver
English:
bound
- constrained
- must
- oblige
- reduce
- obligate
- require
* * *obligado, -a adjes de obligada lectura it's essential reading;una norma de obligado cumplimiento a compulsory regulation;las obligadas preguntas de cortesía the obligatory polite questions;fueron a la fiesta obligados they were obliged to go to the party* * *adj obliged (a to)* * *obligado, -da adj1) : obliged2) : obligatory, compulsory3) : customary* * *obligado adj -
25 corona
f.1 crown.2 garland.corona fúnebre/de laurel funeral/laurel wreath3 halo.4 wreath, garland.5 Corona.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: coronar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: coronar.* * *1 (aro, cerco) crown2 (de flores etc) wreath, garland, crown3 figurado (dignidad real) King's, Queen's5 (coronilla) crown, crown of the head6 (aureola) halo7 (de diente, moneda) crown8 (en geometría) annulus, ring\corona funeraria funeral wreathcorona solar solar corona* * *noun f.* * *SFcorona de laurel — (lit) laurel wreath
2) [de difuntos] wreathceñir 1., 4)corona funeraria, corona mortuoria — funeral wreath
3)la Corona — (=monarquía) the Crown; ( Hist) (=reino) the kingdom
4) [de muela] [natural] crown; [artificial] crown, artificial crown5) (Mec) [de coche] crown wheel; [de bicicleta] chain wheel; [de reloj] winder, crown6) (Econ) [de Suecia, Islandia, Rep. Checa] crown7) (Astron) corona; (Meteo) halo8) [de monje] tonsure* * *1)a) ( de soberano) crownb) ( institución)c) (Dep) crown2) ( de flores) crown, wreath; ( para funerales) wreath3) (Astron) corona4) ( moneda) crown5) (Odont) crown* * *= Krone [Kroner, -pl.], crown.Ex. Only with a turnover of 1 million Kroner annually will the courses be self-financing.Ex. This article discusses the economic aspects of the work of libraries and shows that the Slovak Library Network (i.e. 9,118 libraries) cost 364,778,546 Kcs (Czechoslovak crowns) in 1988.----* abogado de la corona = Queen's Counsel (QC).* corona de flores = wreath.* derecho de autor de la Corona = Crown copyright.* joyas de la corona = crown jewels.* media corona = half-crown monthly magazine.* * *1)a) ( de soberano) crownb) ( institución)c) (Dep) crown2) ( de flores) crown, wreath; ( para funerales) wreath3) (Astron) corona4) ( moneda) crown5) (Odont) crown* * *= Krone [Kroner, -pl.], crown.Ex: Only with a turnover of 1 million Kroner annually will the courses be self-financing.
Ex: This article discusses the economic aspects of the work of libraries and shows that the Slovak Library Network (i.e. 9,118 libraries) cost 364,778,546 Kcs (Czechoslovak crowns) in 1988.* abogado de la corona = Queen's Counsel (QC).* corona de flores = wreath.* derecho de autor de la Corona = Crown copyright.* joyas de la corona = crown jewels.* media corona = half-crown monthly magazine.* * *A1 (de un soberano) crownciñó la corona en 1582 he was crowned in 1582el heredero de la corona the crown prince2(institución): la corona the Crownlos territorios de la corona Crown territories3 ( Dep) crownB (de flores) crown, wreath; (para funerales) wreathla corona de espinas the crown of thornsCompuesto:( Chi) donation to charity ( instead of sending a wreath)C ( Astron) coronaCompuesto:corona, aureoleD (moneda)1 ( Hist) crown2 (en Suecia, Islandia) krona, crown; (en Dinamarca, Noruega) krone, crown; (en Checoslovaquia) koruna, crownF1 (de reloj) winder, crown2 ( Auto) crown wheel* * *
Del verbo coronar: ( conjugate coronar)
corona es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
corona
coronar
corona sustantivo femenino
1
b) ( institución):
( para funerales) wreathd) (Astron) corona
2 ( moneda) crown
3 (Odont) crown
coronar ( conjugate coronar) verbo transitivo
corona sustantivo femenino
1 crown
la corona española, the Spanish Crown
2 (de flores) wreath, garland
corona funeraria, funeral wreath
3 Fin (moneda danesa, noruega) krone
(sueca) krona
(histórica) crown
coronar verbo transitivo to crown
' corona' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abdicar
- aureola
- diadema
- imperial
- pasar
English:
cake
- crown
- rim
- wreath
- cap
* * *corona nf1. [de monarca] crown;el heredero de la corona the crown princecorona de espinas crown of thorns2. [deportiva] crown3.la corona [la monarquía] the Crown4. [estado]la Corona de España/Inglaterra the Spanish/English Crown5. [de flores] wreathcorona fúnebre funeral wreath;corona de laurel laurel wreath6. [de santo] halo7. [coronilla] crown8. [moneda] crown;[danesa, noruega] krone9. [en diente] crown10. [solar] coronacorona solar (solar) corona11. [rueda dentada] crown wheel* * *f crown* * *corona nf1) : crown2) : wreath, garland3) : corona (in astronomy)* * *corona n1. (en general) crown2. (ramo de flores) wreath -
26 dulcero
adj.sweet-toothed.m.confectioner.* * *► adjetivo1 sweet-toothed► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 confectioner* * *ADJ* * *Ex. The approval of a natural alternative to sugar could have the potential to provide thousands of sweet-toothed Australians with an alternative to artificial sweeteners.* * *Ex: The approval of a natural alternative to sugar could have the potential to provide thousands of sweet-toothed Australians with an alternative to artificial sweeteners.
* * *dulcero -ra( fam):es muy dulcero he has a very sweet tooth* * *dulcero, -a adj1. Am [del dulce] sweet;opera en el ramo dulcero he works in the confectionery sector -
27 escoger
v.1 to choose.tiene dos sabores a escoger there are two flavors to choose fromtenemos que escoger entre tres candidatos we have to choose between three candidatesMaría escoge los maduros Mary chooses the ripe ones.Ella escogió bailar She chose dancing.2 to make a choice, to take a choice, to choose.María escogió Mary made a choice.* * *1 to choose, pick out, select■ lo escogió para/por marido she chose him as her husband\a escoger to choose fromno hay donde escoger they are all just as badtener donde escoger to have a good choice* * *verbto choose, pick, select* * *1.VT to choose, pick; [por votación] to electyo escogí el azul — I chose o picked the blue one
escogió los mejores vinos para la cena — he picked out o chose o selected the best wines to go with the meal
2.VI to chooseno hay mucho donde escoger — there isn't much to choose from, there isn't much choice
puestos a escoger, me quedo con estos — faced with the choice, I'll keep these
tener donde escoger — to have plenty to choose from, have plenty of choice
* * *verbo transitivo to chooseescoge el libro que quieras — pick o choose whichever book you want
no hay mucho (de) donde escoger — there isn't a great deal of choice, there isn't much to choose from
* * *= choose, click off, cull, opt (for), pick out, select, single out, pick and mix, mix and match, elect, pick, take + Posesivo + pick, go for.Ex. A library is no longer constrained to choose either a classified or a dictionary catalogue.Ex. We may some day click off arguments on a machine with the same assurance that we now enter sales on a cash register.Ex. The contents of an extract will often be culled from the results, conclusions or recommendations, i.e. the concluding segments, of the document.Ex. However, in 1983, Forest Press decided to opt for the concept of continuous revision.Ex. This process proceeds by examining in turn every one of a large set of items, and by picking out those which have certain specified characteristics.Ex. An extract is one o more portions of a document selected to represent the whole document.Ex. Conference proceedings are singled out for special attention because they are an important category of material in relation to abstracting and indexing publications.Ex. Modular courses are already in place from which a student can pick and mix.Ex. It is possible to mix and match from copyright law, patent law and trade secret and contract law, and the choice of avenue offering the best protection will depend upon many variables.Ex. This Act defined the right of workers to organize and to elect representatives.Ex. The network itself is assumed to be unreliable; any portion of the network could disappear at any moment ( pick your favorite catastrophe -- these days backhoes cutting cables are more of a threat than bombs).Ex. We can offer them both and let our users take their pick.Ex. If flexibility is required, it may be better to go for a general-purpose data base management system.----* escoger al azar = pick at + random.* escoger aleatoriamente = pick at + random.* escoger con cuidado = pick and choose.* escoger con esmero = pick and choose.* escoger cuidadosamente = handpick.* escoger las palabras = choose + Posesivo + words (carefully), pick + Posesivo + words (carefully).* escoger una opción = choose + setting, take up + option.* ser exigente al escoger = pick and choose.* * *verbo transitivo to chooseescoge el libro que quieras — pick o choose whichever book you want
no hay mucho (de) donde escoger — there isn't a great deal of choice, there isn't much to choose from
* * *= choose, click off, cull, opt (for), pick out, select, single out, pick and mix, mix and match, elect, pick, take + Posesivo + pick, go for.Ex: A library is no longer constrained to choose either a classified or a dictionary catalogue.
Ex: We may some day click off arguments on a machine with the same assurance that we now enter sales on a cash register.Ex: The contents of an extract will often be culled from the results, conclusions or recommendations, i.e. the concluding segments, of the document.Ex: However, in 1983, Forest Press decided to opt for the concept of continuous revision.Ex: This process proceeds by examining in turn every one of a large set of items, and by picking out those which have certain specified characteristics.Ex: An extract is one o more portions of a document selected to represent the whole document.Ex: Conference proceedings are singled out for special attention because they are an important category of material in relation to abstracting and indexing publications.Ex: Modular courses are already in place from which a student can pick and mix.Ex: It is possible to mix and match from copyright law, patent law and trade secret and contract law, and the choice of avenue offering the best protection will depend upon many variables.Ex: This Act defined the right of workers to organize and to elect representatives.Ex: The network itself is assumed to be unreliable; any portion of the network could disappear at any moment ( pick your favorite catastrophe -- these days backhoes cutting cables are more of a threat than bombs).Ex: We can offer them both and let our users take their pick.Ex: If flexibility is required, it may be better to go for a general-purpose data base management system.* escoger al azar = pick at + random.* escoger aleatoriamente = pick at + random.* escoger con cuidado = pick and choose.* escoger con esmero = pick and choose.* escoger cuidadosamente = handpick.* escoger las palabras = choose + Posesivo + words (carefully), pick + Posesivo + words (carefully).* escoger una opción = choose + setting, take up + option.* ser exigente al escoger = pick and choose.* * *escoger [E6 ]vtto chooseescogió las mejores flores para hacer el ramo he picked out o chose o selected the best flowers to make the bouquetescoge el libro que quieras pick o choose whichever book you wantescoge los dos o tres mejores pick out o choose the best two or threeno hay mucho donde escoger there isn't a great deal of choice, there isn't much to choose fromtuve que escoger entre los dos I had to choose between the two of themme escogieron de entre 90 candidatos I was chosen o selected from among 90 applicantsfue escogido para representar a su clase he was chosen o picked to represent his classtuvo mucho cuidado al escoger sus palabras he picked o chose his words very carefully* * *
escoger ( conjugate escoger) verbo transitivo
to choose;◊ escoge que quieras pick o choose whichever (one) you want;
no hay mucho (de) donde escoger there isn't a great deal of choice, there isn't much to choose from
escoger verbo transitivo to choose [entre, between] [de, from]: escogerán a los más preparados, they'll select the best-trained ones ➣ Ver nota en choose
' escoger' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
elección
- elegir
English:
choose
- select
- single out
- pick
- single
* * *♦ vtto choose;escoge una carta pick a card;de (entre) cien candidatos lo escogieron a él out of a hundred candidates they chose o selected him;escogemos la mejor fruta para nuestros clientes we select the best fruit for our customers;tiene dos sabores a escoger there are two flavours to choose from;tener mucho donde escoger to have plenty of choice, Br to be spoilt for choice;tenemos poco donde escoger we don't have much to choose from♦ vitenemos que escoger entre tres candidatos we have to choose between three candidates* * *v/t choose, select* * *escoger {15} vtelegir, seleccionar: to choose, to select* * * -
28 racimo
m.bunch.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: racimar.* * *1 bunch, cluster* * *noun m.bunch, cluster* * *SM1) [de uvas] bunch, cluster2) [de flores] (=ramo) bunch; (Bot) raceme* * ** * *----* bomba de racimo = cluster munition, cluster bomb.* racimo de uvas = bunch of grapes.* * ** * ** bomba de racimo = cluster munition, cluster bomb.* racimo de uvas = bunch of grapes.* * *un racimo de casitas ( liter); a cluster of little houses* * *
Del verbo racimar: ( conjugate racimar)
racimo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
racimó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
racimo sustantivo masculino
bunch
racimo sustantivo masculino bunch, cluster
' racimo' also found in these entries:
English:
banana
- bunch
- cluster
* * *racimo nm[de uvas, plátanos, flores] bunch* * *m bunch* * *racimo nm: bunch, clusterun racimo de uvas: a bunch of grapes* * * -
29 retribución
f.1 retribution, pay-off, fee, payment.2 payback, retribution.* * *1 (pago) pay, payment2 (recompensa) recompense, reward* * *SF1) (=pago) pay, payment; (=recompensa) reward2) (Téc) compensation* * ** * *= quid pro quo.Ex. This has occurred because publishers have required a transfer of copyright as a quid pro quo for publication.----* diferencia de retribución entre mujeres y hombres = gender pay gap.* igualdad de retribución = equal pay.* igualdad de retribución por un trabajo de igual valor = equal pay for equal work.* igualdad de retribución por un trabajo de valor comparable = equal pay for comparable work.* * ** * *= quid pro quo.Ex: This has occurred because publishers have required a transfer of copyright as a quid pro quo for publication.
* diferencia de retribución entre mujeres y hombres = gender pay gap.* igualdad de retribución = equal pay.* igualdad de retribución por un trabajo de igual valor = equal pay for equal work.* igualdad de retribución por un trabajo de valor comparable = equal pay for comparable work.* * *1 (sueldo) salaryretribución a convenir salary negotiable, salary to be agreed2 (recompensa) reward* * *retribución nf1. [pago] payment;retribuciones salariales salaries2. [recompensa] reward3. Am [de favor]en retribución del favor que me hizo, le mandé un ramo de flores I sent her a bunch of flowers to thank her for o in return for the favour she did me* * *f salary* * *retribución nf, pl - ciones1) : pay, payment2) : reward -
30 malparado
adj.damaged, hurt.past part.past participle of spanish verb: malparar.* * *dejar malparado,-a a alguien (en una situación) to make somebody look bad 2 (en una pelea) to leave somebody in a bad waysalir malparado,-a to come off badly* * *ADJ* * *- da adjetivoa) ( maltrecho)salió muy malparado de esa pelea — he was in a bad way o in a sorry state after that fight (colloq)
b) ( frente a los demás)me dejaste muy malparado — you made me look really bad (colloq); ver tb parado I 4)
* * *- da adjetivoa) ( maltrecho)salió muy malparado de esa pelea — he was in a bad way o in a sorry state after that fight (colloq)
b) ( frente a los demás)me dejaste muy malparado — you made me look really bad (colloq); ver tb parado I 4)
* * *malparado -daA1(maltrecho): salió muy malparado de esa pelea he was in a bad way o in a sorry state after that fight ( colloq), he came out of that fight very badlyél fue el que salió más malparado he was the one who came off worst ( colloq)en el debate televisado quedó muy malparado he took a real battering in the television debate, he came out of the television debate very badly2(frente a los demás): no le mandamos ni un ramo de flores y quedamos muy malparados we didn't even send him a bunch of flowers and it looked very badno me avisaste que era su cumpleaños y me dejaste muy malparado you didn't tell me that it was her birthday and made me look really bad ( colloq)* * *
malparado◊ -da adjetivo: salir malparado to come off badly
malparado,-a adjetivo peleó con él y salió muy malparado, he fought with him and ended up in a sorry state
salió muy malparada en la discusión, she came off worse in the argument
' malparado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
malparada
* * *malparado, -a adjsalir malparado de algo to come out of sth badly;el gobierno salió malparado del escándalo the government came out of the scandal looking bad;la moto salió malparada pero el piloto no sufrió ningún rasguño the bike was badly damaged but the rider got away without a scratch* * *adj:quedar osalir malparado de algo come out badly from sth* * *malparado, -da adjquedar malparado : to come out of (something) badly, to end up in a bad state -
31 mata
f.1 bush, shrub (arbusto).matas scrub2 mop (of hair).3 plant, shrub.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: matar.* * *1 (arbusto) shrub, bush2 (ramita) sprig3 ESPAÑOL AMERICANO (bosque) forest\mata de pelo head of hair* * *SFmata de coco — Caribe coconut palm
mata de plátano — Caribe banana tree
2) (=ramita) sprig; (=manojo) tuft; (=raíz) clump; (=ramo) bunch4) (Agr) (=terreno) field, plot; And (=huerto) orchard6)* * *2)b) ( de raíces) clumpc) ( bosque) thicket3) (fam) ( de pelo) mane (colloq), mop (colloq)* * *2)b) ( de raíces) clumpc) ( bosque) thicket3) (fam) ( de pelo) mane (colloq), mop (colloq)* * *A1 (arbusto) bush, shrubCompuestos:dwarf evergreen oakkermes oakB1 (ramita) sprig; (de hierba) tuft2 (de raíces) clump3 (bosque) thicket* * *
Del verbo matar: ( conjugate matar)
mata es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
mata
matar
mata sustantivo femenino
1 ( arbusto) bush, shrub;
( planta) (AmL) plant
2 ( ramita) sprig;
( de hierba) tuft
3 (fam) ( de pelo) mane (colloq), mop (colloq)
matar ( conjugate matar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ reses› to slaughter;
c) ( en sentido hiperbólico):
es para matalos I could murder o kill them (colloq);
nos mataban de hambre they used to starve us;
estos zapatos me están matando these shoes are killing me!
2 (fam) ‹ sed› to quench;
‹ tiempo› to kill;
verbo intransitivo
to kill
matarse verbo pronominal
1
2 (fam)
mata f (arbusto) bush
mata de pelo, mop of hair
matar verbo transitivo
1 (a una persona) to kill
(al ganado) to slaughter
2 (el hambre, la sed, el tiempo) to kill
3 (en exageraciones) el dolor de cabeza me está matando, my headache is killing me
el ruido me mata, noise drives me mad
4 (las aristas) to smooth
5 (sello) to frank
' mata' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caballo
- matar
- salto
English:
clump
- devil
- nearly
- mop
- pot
- shock
- shrub
- tuft
* * *mata nf1. [arbusto] bush, shrub;matas scrub2. [matojo] [de hierba] tuft;una mata de tomates a bunch of tomatoes;una mata de perejil a sprig of parsley3.mata de pelo mop (of hair)* * *f bush;mata de pelo mop of hair* * *mata nf1) arbusto: bush, shrub2) : plantmata de tomate: tomato plant3) : sprig, tuft4)mata de pelo : mop of hair* * *
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
ser del ramo del agua — ramo, ser del ramo (del agua) expr. ser homosexual. ❙ «...no hay forma de saber si son hombres o mujeres. Si esto sigue así yo me hago del ramo del agua...» Eduardo Mendoza, La ciudad de los prodigios. ❙ ▄▀ «Tu amigo Alfredo es del ramo del agua … Diccionario del Argot "El Sohez"
ser del ramo — ramo, ser del ramo (del agua) expr. ser homosexual. ❙ «...no hay forma de saber si son hombres o mujeres. Si esto sigue así yo me hago del ramo del agua...» Eduardo Mendoza, La ciudad de los prodigios. ❙ ▄▀ «Tu amigo Alfredo es del ramo del agua … Diccionario del Argot "El Sohez"
Ramo leonés de navidad — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda El Ramo leonés de navidad (Ramu llïonés de nadal, en leonés[1] ) es un elemento decorativo empleado en las fiestas navideñas de las zonas de cultura leonesa, siendo su presencia más constatable en los límites de la… … Wikipedia Español
ramo — ramo, ser del ramo (del agua) expr. ser homosexual. ❙ «...no hay forma de saber si son hombres o mujeres. Si esto sigue así yo me hago del ramo del agua...» Eduardo Mendoza, La ciudad de los prodigios. ❙ ▄▀ «Tu amigo Alfredo es del ramo del agua … Diccionario del Argot "El Sohez"
ramo — sustantivo masculino 1. Conjunto de flores, ramas o hierbas cortadas y unidas: un ramo de claveles, un ramo de rosas. 2. Rama cortada del árbol: El ramo de olivo simboliza la paz. 3. Parte en que se divide una ciencia o actividad: El sindicato… … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
ramo — rà·mo s.m. 1a. FO parte legnosa dell albero che si diparte dal tronco, su cui crescono le foglie, i fiori e i frutti: gli uccelli nidificano sui rami, in estate i rami sono carichi di frutta Sinonimi: ramificazione. 1b. TS bot. ciascuno degli… … Dizionario italiano
ramo — (Del lat. ramus.) ► sustantivo masculino 1 BOTÁNICA Rama de segundo orden que nace directamente del tronco o tallo. 2 Manojo de flores, ramas o hierbas naturales o artificiales, que se colocan y arreglan de modo que formen un conjunto agradable:… … Enciclopedia Universal
ramo — (Del lat. ramus). 1. m. Rama de segundo orden o que sale de la rama madre. 2. Rama cortada del árbol. 3. Conjunto o manojo de flores, ramas o hierbas o de unas y otras cosas, ya sea natural, ya artificial. 4. Ristra de ajos o cebollas. 5. Entre… … Diccionario de la lengua española
ramo auricular de la arteria auricular — ramificación de la arteria auricular que va destinado a la cara interna y medial del pabellón del oído. Perforando la pared de éste irriga también a veces su cara externa [A12.2.05.042] imagen anatómica [véase… … Diccionario médico
ramo acromial de la arteria axilar — una ramificación de la arteria axilar que corre transversalmente hacia afuera por detrás de los músculos pectoral mayor y deltoides y por delante de la apófisis coracoide. Irriga estos músculos y termina en la red acromial que se extiende sobre… … Diccionario médico
ramo suprahioideo de la arteria lingual — una ramificación de la arteria lingual que sigue una dirección descendente hacia la cara lateral del hueso hioides [A12.2.05.016] imagen anatómica [véase http://www.iqb.es/diccio/r/ramo.htm#suprahioideo lingual] Diccionario ilustrado de Términos… … Diccionario médico