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1 παῖς
παῖς, παιδόςGrammatical information: m. f.Meaning: `child, boy, son, slave, servant', more rarely `girl, daughter' (Il.).Other forms: (ep. Lesb. Boeot. also πάϊς).Compounds: Many compp., e.g. παιδ-αγωγός m. "child guide", `attendant of children, schoolteacher', ἄ-παις `childless' (IA.).Derivatives: A. Subst. Several hypocoristic diminutives, which partly replaced the base word. 1. παιδ-ίον n. (IA.) with - ιότης f. `childhood' (Aq.), - ιώδης `childish' (D.H.). 2. παιδ-ίσκος m., more usu. - ίσκη f. (Att.) with - ισκι-ωρός m. (Sparta) prop. "guard of girls" ?, (s Leumann Hom. Wörter 224, 2d), - ισκάριον n. (hell.), - ισκεῖος (IVa), - ισκεῖον n. `brothel' (Ath.); to παιδίσκη, - ος against παῖς, κόρη, υἱός etc. Wackernagel Glotta 2, 6ff. (= Kl. Schr. 2, 838ff.), 130 a. 315, Immisch ibd. 218f., Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 210 n. 3, Locker Glotta 22, 52f., Le Roy BCH 85, 226f. 3. παιδ-άριον n. (Att.) with - αρίσκος (Hld.), - αρίδιον (gloss.), - αριήματα παιδάρια H., - αρίων H. s. προυνικοί, - αριώδης `childish' (Pl., Arist. etc.), - αρικός `belonging to slaves' (pap. VIp), - αριεύομαι `to behave childishly' (Aristox.). 4. πάϊλλος m. `male child' (Tanagra; on - ιλλος Schwyzer 485; after v. Blumenthal 43 from *παιδ-λος). 5. Here παιδ-ία f. `childhood' (Hp.), - ιά f. `child's play, pleasantry, pastime' (Att.; cf. Koller Mus. Helv. 13, 123 f.); on - ία, - ιά, which cannot always be distinguished, Scheller Oxytonierung 78 ff.; - ιώδης `playful' (Ion Hist., Arist.). 6. παίγνιον, - ίη s. below on παίζω. B. Adj. 1. παιδ-νός `in infancy, infantile' (ep. Od.). 2. παίδ-ειος, - εῖος, -ήϊος `childlike' (Pi., trag., Pl.); τὰ -ήϊα name of a feast (Delph. V--IVa). 3. παιδ-ικός `concerning the child, childlike'; τὰ παιδικά `dear' (B., Att.; Chantraine Études 115 etc.). 4. παιδοῦς, - οῦσσα `having many children, pregnant' (Call., Hp.). C. Verbs. 1. παίζω, aor. παῖσαι, analog. also παῖξαι (Crates. Com., Ctes., hell.), also with ἐν- ( ἐμπαίκ-της, - γ-μός, - γ-μονή LXX, NT), κατα-, συν- a.o., `to behave like a child, to play, to jest' (Od.; on the meaning and use Meerwaldt Mnem. 56, 159 ff.) with παῖγ-μα n. `play, jest' (E. a.o.) and φιλο-παίγμων `fond of play' (ψ 134), - μοσύναι pl. `id.' (Stesich.); also παιγ-νίη f. `play' (Hdt.) with - νιήμων `playful' (Hdt., cf. Schwyzer 522), - νιον (Att.), - χ-νιον (Erinna, Theoc. in Pap. Antin., Call.) n. `play, jest'; prob. orig. for παιδ-ν- with - γν- from - δν-, but early connected with παίζω (s. Schwyzer 208, Lejeune Traité de phon. 68 n. 1, Scheller Oxyton. 80; on παίχνιον Scheidweiler Phil. 100, 43f.); ( συμ-)παίκ-της m. `player, teammate, playfellow' (AP). - τρια f. (Ant. Lib.), besides ( συμ-)παίσ-της m. (Pl. Min., pap.), - τικός `jocular' (Clearch.), - τρη f. `playground' (Herod.); συμπαίκ-τωρ, - παίσ-τωρ m. (X.,AP). 2. παιδ-εύω `to raise, to breed, to educate', also w. ἐκ-, συν- a.o. (IA.), with παιδ-εία f. `upbringing, education, breeding' (A., Democr., Att.; also `childhood, youth', s. Scheller 78 n. 1), - ευσις f. `(system of) upbringing, education' (Pi., trag., Pl.; Holt 129), - ευμα n. `subject, outcome of the upbringing, pupil' (Att.; on the meaning Kerényi Paideuma 1, 157 f., Röttger Substantivbild. 20 f.), - ευτής m. `instructor, teacher' (Pl.), - ευτικός `belonging to the upbringing' (Pl. etc.), - ευτήριον n. `school' (D. S., Str.). 3. *παιδ-όω in παίδ-ωσις f. `adoption' (Elis), s. Bechtel Gött. Nachr. 1920, 248.Etymology: From the disyll. πάϊς (on Hom. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1,29) appears an orig. *παϜ-ι-δ-; on the (dissimilatory?) loss of the F Schwyzer 260 w. lit., on the formation 465 a. 578. The unenlarged stem is still seen in Att. παῦς (vase inscr.) and in the Cypr. gen. Φιλό-παϜ-ος; uncertain Cypr. διπας, = δί-παις ? A parallel enlargement shows παῦρος; s.v. w. further combinations. Outside Greek we can compare first the first element in Lat. pau-per, if from *pau̯(o)- par-o-s `acquiring little' (basis doubted; s. W.-Hofmann s.v.); IE *pau̯o- is supposed also in Germ., e.g. Goth. faw-ai pl. `few'. -- Beside pau- (IE *ph₂u̯-?) stands perh. with lengthened grade πῶλος (s.v.) [hardly possible]; with zero grade Lat. puer (innovation after gener, socer; Risch Μνήμης χάριν 2, 109 ff.), thus, with old tlo-suffix, Ital., e.g. Osc. puklum `filium', Skt. putrá-, Av. puʮra-'son'. -- Further forms w. lit. in WP. 2, 75f. (partly dated), Pok. 842 f., W.-Hofmann s. puer, pullus and pauper, Mayrhofer s. putráḥ; older lit. also in Bq.Page in Frisk: 2,462-463Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > παῖς
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2 παιδός
παῖς, παιδόςGrammatical information: m. f.Meaning: `child, boy, son, slave, servant', more rarely `girl, daughter' (Il.).Other forms: (ep. Lesb. Boeot. also πάϊς).Compounds: Many compp., e.g. παιδ-αγωγός m. "child guide", `attendant of children, schoolteacher', ἄ-παις `childless' (IA.).Derivatives: A. Subst. Several hypocoristic diminutives, which partly replaced the base word. 1. παιδ-ίον n. (IA.) with - ιότης f. `childhood' (Aq.), - ιώδης `childish' (D.H.). 2. παιδ-ίσκος m., more usu. - ίσκη f. (Att.) with - ισκι-ωρός m. (Sparta) prop. "guard of girls" ?, (s Leumann Hom. Wörter 224, 2d), - ισκάριον n. (hell.), - ισκεῖος (IVa), - ισκεῖον n. `brothel' (Ath.); to παιδίσκη, - ος against παῖς, κόρη, υἱός etc. Wackernagel Glotta 2, 6ff. (= Kl. Schr. 2, 838ff.), 130 a. 315, Immisch ibd. 218f., Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 210 n. 3, Locker Glotta 22, 52f., Le Roy BCH 85, 226f. 3. παιδ-άριον n. (Att.) with - αρίσκος (Hld.), - αρίδιον (gloss.), - αριήματα παιδάρια H., - αρίων H. s. προυνικοί, - αριώδης `childish' (Pl., Arist. etc.), - αρικός `belonging to slaves' (pap. VIp), - αριεύομαι `to behave childishly' (Aristox.). 4. πάϊλλος m. `male child' (Tanagra; on - ιλλος Schwyzer 485; after v. Blumenthal 43 from *παιδ-λος). 5. Here παιδ-ία f. `childhood' (Hp.), - ιά f. `child's play, pleasantry, pastime' (Att.; cf. Koller Mus. Helv. 13, 123 f.); on - ία, - ιά, which cannot always be distinguished, Scheller Oxytonierung 78 ff.; - ιώδης `playful' (Ion Hist., Arist.). 6. παίγνιον, - ίη s. below on παίζω. B. Adj. 1. παιδ-νός `in infancy, infantile' (ep. Od.). 2. παίδ-ειος, - εῖος, -ήϊος `childlike' (Pi., trag., Pl.); τὰ -ήϊα name of a feast (Delph. V--IVa). 3. παιδ-ικός `concerning the child, childlike'; τὰ παιδικά `dear' (B., Att.; Chantraine Études 115 etc.). 4. παιδοῦς, - οῦσσα `having many children, pregnant' (Call., Hp.). C. Verbs. 1. παίζω, aor. παῖσαι, analog. also παῖξαι (Crates. Com., Ctes., hell.), also with ἐν- ( ἐμπαίκ-της, - γ-μός, - γ-μονή LXX, NT), κατα-, συν- a.o., `to behave like a child, to play, to jest' (Od.; on the meaning and use Meerwaldt Mnem. 56, 159 ff.) with παῖγ-μα n. `play, jest' (E. a.o.) and φιλο-παίγμων `fond of play' (ψ 134), - μοσύναι pl. `id.' (Stesich.); also παιγ-νίη f. `play' (Hdt.) with - νιήμων `playful' (Hdt., cf. Schwyzer 522), - νιον (Att.), - χ-νιον (Erinna, Theoc. in Pap. Antin., Call.) n. `play, jest'; prob. orig. for παιδ-ν- with - γν- from - δν-, but early connected with παίζω (s. Schwyzer 208, Lejeune Traité de phon. 68 n. 1, Scheller Oxyton. 80; on παίχνιον Scheidweiler Phil. 100, 43f.); ( συμ-)παίκ-της m. `player, teammate, playfellow' (AP). - τρια f. (Ant. Lib.), besides ( συμ-)παίσ-της m. (Pl. Min., pap.), - τικός `jocular' (Clearch.), - τρη f. `playground' (Herod.); συμπαίκ-τωρ, - παίσ-τωρ m. (X.,AP). 2. παιδ-εύω `to raise, to breed, to educate', also w. ἐκ-, συν- a.o. (IA.), with παιδ-εία f. `upbringing, education, breeding' (A., Democr., Att.; also `childhood, youth', s. Scheller 78 n. 1), - ευσις f. `(system of) upbringing, education' (Pi., trag., Pl.; Holt 129), - ευμα n. `subject, outcome of the upbringing, pupil' (Att.; on the meaning Kerényi Paideuma 1, 157 f., Röttger Substantivbild. 20 f.), - ευτής m. `instructor, teacher' (Pl.), - ευτικός `belonging to the upbringing' (Pl. etc.), - ευτήριον n. `school' (D. S., Str.). 3. *παιδ-όω in παίδ-ωσις f. `adoption' (Elis), s. Bechtel Gött. Nachr. 1920, 248.Etymology: From the disyll. πάϊς (on Hom. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1,29) appears an orig. *παϜ-ι-δ-; on the (dissimilatory?) loss of the F Schwyzer 260 w. lit., on the formation 465 a. 578. The unenlarged stem is still seen in Att. παῦς (vase inscr.) and in the Cypr. gen. Φιλό-παϜ-ος; uncertain Cypr. διπας, = δί-παις ? A parallel enlargement shows παῦρος; s.v. w. further combinations. Outside Greek we can compare first the first element in Lat. pau-per, if from *pau̯(o)- par-o-s `acquiring little' (basis doubted; s. W.-Hofmann s.v.); IE *pau̯o- is supposed also in Germ., e.g. Goth. faw-ai pl. `few'. -- Beside pau- (IE *ph₂u̯-?) stands perh. with lengthened grade πῶλος (s.v.) [hardly possible]; with zero grade Lat. puer (innovation after gener, socer; Risch Μνήμης χάριν 2, 109 ff.), thus, with old tlo-suffix, Ital., e.g. Osc. puklum `filium', Skt. putrá-, Av. puʮra-'son'. -- Further forms w. lit. in WP. 2, 75f. (partly dated), Pok. 842 f., W.-Hofmann s. puer, pullus and pauper, Mayrhofer s. putráḥ; older lit. also in Bq.Page in Frisk: 2,462-463Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > παιδός
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3 πῦρ
πῦρ, πῠρόςGrammatical information: n.Meaning: `fire' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. pukawo = *πυρ-καϜοι?Compounds: Many compp., e.g. πυρ-καϊά, Ion. -ϊή f. `fireplace, pyre' (Il.), from *πυρ-καϜ-ιά̄, compound of πῦρ and καίω ( καῦ-σαι) with ι̯ᾱ-suffix, acc. as in σποδιά, ἀνθρακιά a. o.; cf. Scheller Oxytonierung 93 w. diff. interpretation; cf. Myc. pukawo; πυρ-φόρος `fire- or torch-bearing, -bearer' (Pi.), later also πυρο-φόρος; cf. Schwyzer 440; πυρι-γενής `born, worked in fire' (E. a.o.); ἄ-πυρ-ος `untouched by fire, without fire' (Il.); on πυρ-πολέω s. πέλομαι; on πυρ-αύστης etc. s. 2. αὔω; on πυρι-ήκης s. v.Derivatives: Many derivv. A. Subst.: 1. πῠρά n. pl. `watch-fires' (Il.), dat. πυροῖς (X.), prop. plur. of πῦρ with transition in the ο-stems and accentshift (Egli Heteroklisie 18 a. 22 f.). 2. πυρ-ά̄, Ion. -ή f. `fireplace, pyre' (IL). 3. πυρ-σός m., pl. alo - σά n. `firebrand, fire-signal' (with remarkable oxytonesis) with - σώδης `firebrand-like' (E. in lyr.), - σεύω `to ignite, to give a fire-signal' (E.; X.), - σεία, - σευτήρ, σευτής (hell.), - σίτης `fire-colour' (Philostr.). 4. πυρ-ετός m. `burning heat, fever' (Χ 31; after νιφετός? Porzig Satzinhalte 245) with πυρ-έσσω, Att. - έττω, aor. - έξαι, adj. - εκτικός; - ετιάω, - εταίνω, - ετώδης, - έτιον, - ετικός. 5. πυρ-εῖα, Ion. -ήϊα n. pl. `lighter, firesticks' (h. Merc.; not with Zumbach Neuerungen 14 from πυρή `pyre'). 6. πυρ-ία, Ion. - ίη f. `vapour-, sweating-bath etc.' (Ion., Arist.), `fishing by torchlight' (Arist.), with - ιάω `to prepare a vapour-bath, to foment, to warm' (Hp.), from which - ίαμα, - ίασις, - ιατήρ, - ιατήριον (Scheller Oxyton. 55); also - ιάτη f. `warmed animal-milk' (com.). 7. πυρ-ίδιον n. `spark' (Thphr.). 8. πυρ-ίτης m. `copper ore, ore' (Dsc., pap.), "fireman", surn. of Hephaistos (Luc.); Redard 36, 60, 245. 9. πύρ-εθρον, - ος, - ωθρον `pellitory, Anthemis pyrethrum' (because of the warming effect; Strömberg Pfl.namen 82 a. 146f.). 10. πυρ-αλ(λ)ίς s. v. 11. Πυρ-ωνία surn. of Artemis (Paus.). -- B. Adj.: 1. πυρ-ώδης `fire-like, fiery' (IA.); 2. - ινος `fiery' (Arist., Plb.); 3. - όεις `id.' (hell.), also as n. of the planet Mars (Arist., hell.); 4. on πυρρός s. v. C. Verbs: 1. πυρ-όομαι, - όω, also w. ἐκ- a.o., `to catch fire, to set on fire' (Pi., Ion. Att.; Wackernagel Unt. 124) with πύρ-ωσις ( ἐκ-, δια- a.o.) f., - ωμα, - ωτής, - ωτικός; 2. πυρ-εύω `to make fire, to kindle' (Pl.; ἐμπυρ-εύω, - ίζω from ἔμ-πυρος) with - εύς, - ευτής, - ευτικός (more in Bosshardt 83); 3. πυρ-άζω EM as explanation of 4. πυρακτέω; s.v.Etymology: With πῦρ, πῠρ-ός agrees exactly Umbr. pir nom. acc. (from * pūr), abl. pur-e (from *pŭr-), thus, with secondary vowelenlargement, Arm. hur, gen. hr-oy (\< *pū̆r-o-) and OWNo. fūrr, fȳrr (\< PGm. * fūr-i-). The word was originally an heteroclitic r \/ n- stem and is still so inflected in Hitt. paḫḫu(u̯a)r, gen. paḫḫu̯enaš. Traces of this formation can still be seen in Germ.: Goth. fōn, gen. fun-ins as opposed to OHG fuir, fiur, Feuer; also in Arm.: hn-oç `fireplace, furnace' a opposed to hur (s. above); note also Toch. A pl. por-äṃ (= -n; combination of r and n?, v. Windekens IF 65, 249 ff.). The ablaut, which appears already from the above cited forms, is now reconstructed as a proterodynamic r\/n-neuter: IE *peh₂-ur: ph₂-u̯en-s; cf. Specht KZ 59, 283ff.), was simplified in Greek (the change in quantity is not old). -- Beside this neutral matter-indicating word for `fire' Indo-European had an as old word indicating fire as active entity in Lat. ignis, Skt. agní-, Lith. ugnìs, OCS ognь; a parallel double designation, which represents two different interpretations of nature, is found with the words for `water' (s. ὕδωρ). On this Schulze Kl. Schr. 194f., Meillet MSL 21, 249ff., Bonfante Sprachgesch. u. Wortbed. 33ff., Mastrelli Arch. glottol. it. 43, 1 ff. On tabuistic replacing words for `fire' Havers Sprachtabu 64ff. Further forms w. lit. in WP. 2, 14f., Pok. 828, W.-Hofmann s. pūrus (relation quite hypothetic and quite doubtful; s. on this with further discussion Mayrhofer s. punā́ti; also Blesse KZ 75, 195).Page in Frisk: 2,627-629Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πῦρ
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4 πῠρός
πῦρ, πῠρόςGrammatical information: n.Meaning: `fire' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. pukawo = *πυρ-καϜοι?Compounds: Many compp., e.g. πυρ-καϊά, Ion. -ϊή f. `fireplace, pyre' (Il.), from *πυρ-καϜ-ιά̄, compound of πῦρ and καίω ( καῦ-σαι) with ι̯ᾱ-suffix, acc. as in σποδιά, ἀνθρακιά a. o.; cf. Scheller Oxytonierung 93 w. diff. interpretation; cf. Myc. pukawo; πυρ-φόρος `fire- or torch-bearing, -bearer' (Pi.), later also πυρο-φόρος; cf. Schwyzer 440; πυρι-γενής `born, worked in fire' (E. a.o.); ἄ-πυρ-ος `untouched by fire, without fire' (Il.); on πυρ-πολέω s. πέλομαι; on πυρ-αύστης etc. s. 2. αὔω; on πυρι-ήκης s. v.Derivatives: Many derivv. A. Subst.: 1. πῠρά n. pl. `watch-fires' (Il.), dat. πυροῖς (X.), prop. plur. of πῦρ with transition in the ο-stems and accentshift (Egli Heteroklisie 18 a. 22 f.). 2. πυρ-ά̄, Ion. -ή f. `fireplace, pyre' (IL). 3. πυρ-σός m., pl. alo - σά n. `firebrand, fire-signal' (with remarkable oxytonesis) with - σώδης `firebrand-like' (E. in lyr.), - σεύω `to ignite, to give a fire-signal' (E.; X.), - σεία, - σευτήρ, σευτής (hell.), - σίτης `fire-colour' (Philostr.). 4. πυρ-ετός m. `burning heat, fever' (Χ 31; after νιφετός? Porzig Satzinhalte 245) with πυρ-έσσω, Att. - έττω, aor. - έξαι, adj. - εκτικός; - ετιάω, - εταίνω, - ετώδης, - έτιον, - ετικός. 5. πυρ-εῖα, Ion. -ήϊα n. pl. `lighter, firesticks' (h. Merc.; not with Zumbach Neuerungen 14 from πυρή `pyre'). 6. πυρ-ία, Ion. - ίη f. `vapour-, sweating-bath etc.' (Ion., Arist.), `fishing by torchlight' (Arist.), with - ιάω `to prepare a vapour-bath, to foment, to warm' (Hp.), from which - ίαμα, - ίασις, - ιατήρ, - ιατήριον (Scheller Oxyton. 55); also - ιάτη f. `warmed animal-milk' (com.). 7. πυρ-ίδιον n. `spark' (Thphr.). 8. πυρ-ίτης m. `copper ore, ore' (Dsc., pap.), "fireman", surn. of Hephaistos (Luc.); Redard 36, 60, 245. 9. πύρ-εθρον, - ος, - ωθρον `pellitory, Anthemis pyrethrum' (because of the warming effect; Strömberg Pfl.namen 82 a. 146f.). 10. πυρ-αλ(λ)ίς s. v. 11. Πυρ-ωνία surn. of Artemis (Paus.). -- B. Adj.: 1. πυρ-ώδης `fire-like, fiery' (IA.); 2. - ινος `fiery' (Arist., Plb.); 3. - όεις `id.' (hell.), also as n. of the planet Mars (Arist., hell.); 4. on πυρρός s. v. C. Verbs: 1. πυρ-όομαι, - όω, also w. ἐκ- a.o., `to catch fire, to set on fire' (Pi., Ion. Att.; Wackernagel Unt. 124) with πύρ-ωσις ( ἐκ-, δια- a.o.) f., - ωμα, - ωτής, - ωτικός; 2. πυρ-εύω `to make fire, to kindle' (Pl.; ἐμπυρ-εύω, - ίζω from ἔμ-πυρος) with - εύς, - ευτής, - ευτικός (more in Bosshardt 83); 3. πυρ-άζω EM as explanation of 4. πυρακτέω; s.v.Etymology: With πῦρ, πῠρ-ός agrees exactly Umbr. pir nom. acc. (from * pūr), abl. pur-e (from *pŭr-), thus, with secondary vowelenlargement, Arm. hur, gen. hr-oy (\< *pū̆r-o-) and OWNo. fūrr, fȳrr (\< PGm. * fūr-i-). The word was originally an heteroclitic r \/ n- stem and is still so inflected in Hitt. paḫḫu(u̯a)r, gen. paḫḫu̯enaš. Traces of this formation can still be seen in Germ.: Goth. fōn, gen. fun-ins as opposed to OHG fuir, fiur, Feuer; also in Arm.: hn-oç `fireplace, furnace' a opposed to hur (s. above); note also Toch. A pl. por-äṃ (= -n; combination of r and n?, v. Windekens IF 65, 249 ff.). The ablaut, which appears already from the above cited forms, is now reconstructed as a proterodynamic r\/n-neuter: IE *peh₂-ur: ph₂-u̯en-s; cf. Specht KZ 59, 283ff.), was simplified in Greek (the change in quantity is not old). -- Beside this neutral matter-indicating word for `fire' Indo-European had an as old word indicating fire as active entity in Lat. ignis, Skt. agní-, Lith. ugnìs, OCS ognь; a parallel double designation, which represents two different interpretations of nature, is found with the words for `water' (s. ὕδωρ). On this Schulze Kl. Schr. 194f., Meillet MSL 21, 249ff., Bonfante Sprachgesch. u. Wortbed. 33ff., Mastrelli Arch. glottol. it. 43, 1 ff. On tabuistic replacing words for `fire' Havers Sprachtabu 64ff. Further forms w. lit. in WP. 2, 14f., Pok. 828, W.-Hofmann s. pūrus (relation quite hypothetic and quite doubtful; s. on this with further discussion Mayrhofer s. punā́ti; also Blesse KZ 75, 195).Page in Frisk: 2,627-629Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πῠρός
См. также в других словарях:
oxyton — [ ɔksitɔ̃ ] n. m. • 1570; gr. oxutonos « ton » ♦ Ling. Se dit d un mot qui a l accent tonique sur la dernière syllabe (⇒aussi paroxyton, proparoxyton). ● oxyton nom masculin (grec oksutonos) En gr … Encyclopédie Universelle
Oxyton — Article principal : accent. Sur les autres projets Wikimedia : « Oxyton », sur le Wiktionnaire (dictionnaire universel) Un oxyton est un mot dont l accent est placé sur la dernière syllabe. Articles connexes :… … Wikipédia en Français
OXYTON — adj. etn. m. T. de Grammaire Il se dit d’un mot Qui a l’accent sur la dernière syllabe … Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 8eme edition (1935)
oxyton — См. ossìtono … Пятиязычный словарь лингвистических терминов
oxyton — (o ksi ton) s. m. Terme de grammaire grecque. Nom donné aux mots qui ont l accent aigu sur leur dernière syllabe, comme nos mots terminés par une syllabe sonore. ÉTYMOLOGIE Terme dérivé de deux mots grecs signifiant aigu et accent … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
xyton — oxyton paroxyton proparoxyton … Dictionnaire des rimes
Accentuation Du Grec Ancien — L accentuation du grec ancien distingue trois accents : aigu (´), grave ( ) et circonflexe (῀) ; ils indiquent une élévation de la voix au niveau de la voyelle frappée par l accent. L accent aigu peut être porté par une voyelle brève ou … Wikipédia en Français
Accentuation du grec — ancien L accentuation du grec ancien distingue trois accents : aigu (´), grave ( ) et circonflexe (῀) ; ils indiquent une élévation de la voix au niveau de la voyelle frappée par l accent. L accent aigu peut être porté par une voyelle… … Wikipédia en Français
Accentuation du grec ancien — L accentuation du grec ancien distingue trois accents : aigu (´), grave ( ) et circonflexe (῀) ; ils indiquent une élévation de la voix au niveau de la voyelle frappée par l accent. L accent aigu peut être porté par une voyelle brève ou … Wikipédia en Français
Phonologie du grec ancien — La phonologie du grec ancien ne peut être traitée d un bloc : en effet, riche d un long passé, cette langue n a pas été toujours prononcée de la même manière. Il convient donc de préciser de quel état du grec on parle, en gardant à l esprit… … Wikipédia en Français
PAROXYTON — PAROXY En prosodie, un mot qui porte l’accent sur l’avant dernière syllabe, ou pénultième. On appelle proparoxyton un mot accentué sur l’antépénultième. paroxyton [ parɔksitɔ̃ ] adj. m. • 1570; gr. paroxutonos → oxyton ♦ Ling. Se dit d un mot qui … Encyclopédie Universelle