-
1 פיקא
פִּיקָא, פִּיקָהI f. ( פקק; cmp. פְּקַעַת) lump, ball, swelling, esp. 1) protruding cartilage. Ḥull.X, 4 (134b) פ׳ של גרגרת thyroid cartilage; Neg. X, 9. Ib. 10 פ׳ של צואר the protruding cartilage of the neck; Tosef. ib. IV, 12 פ׳ של פירקא. Bekh.VII, 6 (45a) פ׳ יוצאה מגודלו (not יצא) one that has a lump on his thumb; a. fr. 2) a protuberance on the blossom end of fruits, v. פִּיטְמָא II. Y.Succ.III, 53d פיקא. 3) spinners coil. Ohol. VII, 4 עד שיעגילו ראש כפ׳ until the embryos (on leaving the vagina) form a round head like a coil; expl. Bekh.22a כפ׳ של צמר like a coil of wool. Ib.; Tosef.Ohol.VIII, 8 פ׳ של שתי the coil containing the warp; פ׳ של ערב containing the woof. Bekh. l. c. נראית פ׳ מתוך פ׳ it has the appearance of a coil coming forth out of a coil, v. טְפִיפִית. 4) ( של כוש) פ׳ whorl. Kel. XI, 6. Par. XII, 8; a. e. 5) coil or tuft used as a stopper (v. פָּקַק). Kel. XVII, 12.Pl. פִּיקִין; פִּיקוֹת. Bekh.45a בעל הפיקין (not הקיפין) one afflicted with lumps; (Ar. Var. הפיקס; Ar. s. v. כסת: הפִּיקָן; Mish. ib. VII, 6 בעל פיקה; Talm. ed. 45a הפיקום, Rashi: הפיקין). Ib. 22a שלש פ׳ שמעתיוכ׳ I learned of three sizes of coils, one of the warp, one of the woof, and one large coil, that of the sack-weavers; Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VII, 1, v. סַקָּי I. Lev. R. s. 14 פ׳ פ׳ coils upon coils (in the abdomen). Tosef.Ohol.XIII, 5, v. לָבַש; a. e. -
2 פיקה
פִּיקָא, פִּיקָהI f. ( פקק; cmp. פְּקַעַת) lump, ball, swelling, esp. 1) protruding cartilage. Ḥull.X, 4 (134b) פ׳ של גרגרת thyroid cartilage; Neg. X, 9. Ib. 10 פ׳ של צואר the protruding cartilage of the neck; Tosef. ib. IV, 12 פ׳ של פירקא. Bekh.VII, 6 (45a) פ׳ יוצאה מגודלו (not יצא) one that has a lump on his thumb; a. fr. 2) a protuberance on the blossom end of fruits, v. פִּיטְמָא II. Y.Succ.III, 53d פיקא. 3) spinners coil. Ohol. VII, 4 עד שיעגילו ראש כפ׳ until the embryos (on leaving the vagina) form a round head like a coil; expl. Bekh.22a כפ׳ של צמר like a coil of wool. Ib.; Tosef.Ohol.VIII, 8 פ׳ של שתי the coil containing the warp; פ׳ של ערב containing the woof. Bekh. l. c. נראית פ׳ מתוך פ׳ it has the appearance of a coil coming forth out of a coil, v. טְפִיפִית. 4) ( של כוש) פ׳ whorl. Kel. XI, 6. Par. XII, 8; a. e. 5) coil or tuft used as a stopper (v. פָּקַק). Kel. XVII, 12.Pl. פִּיקִין; פִּיקוֹת. Bekh.45a בעל הפיקין (not הקיפין) one afflicted with lumps; (Ar. Var. הפיקס; Ar. s. v. כסת: הפִּיקָן; Mish. ib. VII, 6 בעל פיקה; Talm. ed. 45a הפיקום, Rashi: הפיקין). Ib. 22a שלש פ׳ שמעתיוכ׳ I learned of three sizes of coils, one of the warp, one of the woof, and one large coil, that of the sack-weavers; Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VII, 1, v. סַקָּי I. Lev. R. s. 14 פ׳ פ׳ coils upon coils (in the abdomen). Tosef.Ohol.XIII, 5, v. לָבַש; a. e. -
3 פִּיקָא
פִּיקָא, פִּיקָהI f. ( פקק; cmp. פְּקַעַת) lump, ball, swelling, esp. 1) protruding cartilage. Ḥull.X, 4 (134b) פ׳ של גרגרת thyroid cartilage; Neg. X, 9. Ib. 10 פ׳ של צואר the protruding cartilage of the neck; Tosef. ib. IV, 12 פ׳ של פירקא. Bekh.VII, 6 (45a) פ׳ יוצאה מגודלו (not יצא) one that has a lump on his thumb; a. fr. 2) a protuberance on the blossom end of fruits, v. פִּיטְמָא II. Y.Succ.III, 53d פיקא. 3) spinners coil. Ohol. VII, 4 עד שיעגילו ראש כפ׳ until the embryos (on leaving the vagina) form a round head like a coil; expl. Bekh.22a כפ׳ של צמר like a coil of wool. Ib.; Tosef.Ohol.VIII, 8 פ׳ של שתי the coil containing the warp; פ׳ של ערב containing the woof. Bekh. l. c. נראית פ׳ מתוך פ׳ it has the appearance of a coil coming forth out of a coil, v. טְפִיפִית. 4) ( של כוש) פ׳ whorl. Kel. XI, 6. Par. XII, 8; a. e. 5) coil or tuft used as a stopper (v. פָּקַק). Kel. XVII, 12.Pl. פִּיקִין; פִּיקוֹת. Bekh.45a בעל הפיקין (not הקיפין) one afflicted with lumps; (Ar. Var. הפיקס; Ar. s. v. כסת: הפִּיקָן; Mish. ib. VII, 6 בעל פיקה; Talm. ed. 45a הפיקום, Rashi: הפיקין). Ib. 22a שלש פ׳ שמעתיוכ׳ I learned of three sizes of coils, one of the warp, one of the woof, and one large coil, that of the sack-weavers; Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VII, 1, v. סַקָּי I. Lev. R. s. 14 פ׳ פ׳ coils upon coils (in the abdomen). Tosef.Ohol.XIII, 5, v. לָבַש; a. e. -
4 פִּיקָה
פִּיקָא, פִּיקָהI f. ( פקק; cmp. פְּקַעַת) lump, ball, swelling, esp. 1) protruding cartilage. Ḥull.X, 4 (134b) פ׳ של גרגרת thyroid cartilage; Neg. X, 9. Ib. 10 פ׳ של צואר the protruding cartilage of the neck; Tosef. ib. IV, 12 פ׳ של פירקא. Bekh.VII, 6 (45a) פ׳ יוצאה מגודלו (not יצא) one that has a lump on his thumb; a. fr. 2) a protuberance on the blossom end of fruits, v. פִּיטְמָא II. Y.Succ.III, 53d פיקא. 3) spinners coil. Ohol. VII, 4 עד שיעגילו ראש כפ׳ until the embryos (on leaving the vagina) form a round head like a coil; expl. Bekh.22a כפ׳ של צמר like a coil of wool. Ib.; Tosef.Ohol.VIII, 8 פ׳ של שתי the coil containing the warp; פ׳ של ערב containing the woof. Bekh. l. c. נראית פ׳ מתוך פ׳ it has the appearance of a coil coming forth out of a coil, v. טְפִיפִית. 4) ( של כוש) פ׳ whorl. Kel. XI, 6. Par. XII, 8; a. e. 5) coil or tuft used as a stopper (v. פָּקַק). Kel. XVII, 12.Pl. פִּיקִין; פִּיקוֹת. Bekh.45a בעל הפיקין (not הקיפין) one afflicted with lumps; (Ar. Var. הפיקס; Ar. s. v. כסת: הפִּיקָן; Mish. ib. VII, 6 בעל פיקה; Talm. ed. 45a הפיקום, Rashi: הפיקין). Ib. 22a שלש פ׳ שמעתיוכ׳ I learned of three sizes of coils, one of the warp, one of the woof, and one large coil, that of the sack-weavers; Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VII, 1, v. סַקָּי I. Lev. R. s. 14 פ׳ פ׳ coils upon coils (in the abdomen). Tosef.Ohol.XIII, 5, v. לָבַש; a. e. -
5 אנס
אָנַס(b. h.; sec. r. of אוס, √או; cmp. אוץ, אנץ, חוס; as to meaning cmp. כוף, אנן) to bend, force; to do violence; to outrage Ḥull.45a א׳ בסימנים if one in cutting presses the windpipe and gullet out of their natural position. Ib. אָנְסָה עצמה if the animal strained its neck so as to dislocate the organs. Gitt.44b; Ḥull.131a הרי שאָנְסוּוכ׳ if royal officers took forcible possession of (seized,) his barn. Keth.III, 4 האֹונֵס he who violates a woman. Part. pass. f. אֲנוּסָה an outraged woman. Y.Yeb.VI, 7c; a. fr.Masc. אָנוּס the victim of an accident, unavoidably prevented. Ned.27a א׳ רחמנאוכ׳ the Merciful (the Law) acquits from responsibility him who is the victim of an unavoidable accident; a. fr. Pi. אַנַּס to violate. Num. R. s. 14 לאַנְּסָהּ to violate her. Nif. נֶאֱנַס to be forced, overcome, to meet with an accident. Ber.13b נ׳ בשינה overcome by sleep. Ḥull31a נֶאֶנְסָה וטבלה if she dipped in the water by an accident Ib. 45a ובלבד שלא תֵּאָנֵס provided the animal is not forced so that its organs be dislocated. Keth.I, 10 נאנסה she was outraged; a. v. fr. -
6 אָנַס
אָנַס(b. h.; sec. r. of אוס, √או; cmp. אוץ, אנץ, חוס; as to meaning cmp. כוף, אנן) to bend, force; to do violence; to outrage Ḥull.45a א׳ בסימנים if one in cutting presses the windpipe and gullet out of their natural position. Ib. אָנְסָה עצמה if the animal strained its neck so as to dislocate the organs. Gitt.44b; Ḥull.131a הרי שאָנְסוּוכ׳ if royal officers took forcible possession of (seized,) his barn. Keth.III, 4 האֹונֵס he who violates a woman. Part. pass. f. אֲנוּסָה an outraged woman. Y.Yeb.VI, 7c; a. fr.Masc. אָנוּס the victim of an accident, unavoidably prevented. Ned.27a א׳ רחמנאוכ׳ the Merciful (the Law) acquits from responsibility him who is the victim of an unavoidable accident; a. fr. Pi. אַנַּס to violate. Num. R. s. 14 לאַנְּסָהּ to violate her. Nif. נֶאֱנַס to be forced, overcome, to meet with an accident. Ber.13b נ׳ בשינה overcome by sleep. Ḥull31a נֶאֶנְסָה וטבלה if she dipped in the water by an accident Ib. 45a ובלבד שלא תֵּאָנֵס provided the animal is not forced so that its organs be dislocated. Keth.I, 10 נאנסה she was outraged; a. v. fr. -
7 דין I, דון
דִּיןI, דּוּן, (b. h., v. Ges. H. Dict. s. v.) ( to rule, 1) to hold court, pass sentence, punish. Snh.II, 2 המלך לא דָן דָנִין וב׳ the king must not act as judge, nor be summoned before court. B. Kam.82a ודנין בשני וב׳ court is held on Mondays and Thursdays. Snh.VII, 5 דנין את העדיםוכ׳ witnesses are examined, v. כִּינּוּי. Ib. 5a ידין ירין dare he hold court? He dare; a. fr. 2) to argue, conclude. Pes.27b דָּנוּ דִין אתר they argued differently. Maas. Sh. II, 9; Eduy. I, 10 הַדָּנִין לפני חכמים those who argued before the scholars; Snh.17b by ‘those who argued are meant R. Shimeon Ab. Zar., III, 5 (45a) אני אובין ואָדוּן (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 8), v. בִּין. R. Hash. 7a דנין שנה … משנהוכ׳ we compare the word shanah (year), used in connection with months, with shanah used (Num. 28:14 with Ex. 12:2); a. fr. 3) to judge, form an opinion of. Ab. I, 6, v. זְכוּת; a. fr. Nif. נִידֹּון, נִדֹּון (b. h. נָדו֗ן) to be judged, be called to account, summoned, punished, sentenced. R. Hash. I, 2 העולם נ׳ sentence is passed upon the world (prosperity or failure decreed). Ib. 16a נִידֹּונֶת לשעבר sentence has been passed upon it in the previous year (on the Passover, before the seed was sown), נ׳ להבא on the Passover of this same year (after the seed has been planted). Ib. אדם נ׳ בכל יום judgment is passed on man every day. Ib. 12a ברותחין נִירּוֹנוּ they were punished with (found their death in) hot water. Ab. III, 15 בטוב העולם נ׳ the world is ruled with divine mercy. Ḥull.45a נ׳ כמוח is subject to the same law as the brain. B. Kam.II, 5 להיות כנ׳, v. דַּי; a. fr. Pi. דִּיֵּין to argue, discuss, dispute. Koh. R. to II, 8 היתה מְדַיֶּינֶתוכ׳ she argued (contended) with him. Ib. שמְדַיְּינִין בהלכה who argue legal questions.Gen. R. s. 3 היו מדיינין זה עם זה contended with one another; a. fr. -
8 דִּין
דִּיןI, דּוּן, (b. h., v. Ges. H. Dict. s. v.) ( to rule, 1) to hold court, pass sentence, punish. Snh.II, 2 המלך לא דָן דָנִין וב׳ the king must not act as judge, nor be summoned before court. B. Kam.82a ודנין בשני וב׳ court is held on Mondays and Thursdays. Snh.VII, 5 דנין את העדיםוכ׳ witnesses are examined, v. כִּינּוּי. Ib. 5a ידין ירין dare he hold court? He dare; a. fr. 2) to argue, conclude. Pes.27b דָּנוּ דִין אתר they argued differently. Maas. Sh. II, 9; Eduy. I, 10 הַדָּנִין לפני חכמים those who argued before the scholars; Snh.17b by ‘those who argued are meant R. Shimeon Ab. Zar., III, 5 (45a) אני אובין ואָדוּן (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 8), v. בִּין. R. Hash. 7a דנין שנה … משנהוכ׳ we compare the word shanah (year), used in connection with months, with shanah used (Num. 28:14 with Ex. 12:2); a. fr. 3) to judge, form an opinion of. Ab. I, 6, v. זְכוּת; a. fr. Nif. נִידֹּון, נִדֹּון (b. h. נָדו֗ן) to be judged, be called to account, summoned, punished, sentenced. R. Hash. I, 2 העולם נ׳ sentence is passed upon the world (prosperity or failure decreed). Ib. 16a נִידֹּונֶת לשעבר sentence has been passed upon it in the previous year (on the Passover, before the seed was sown), נ׳ להבא on the Passover of this same year (after the seed has been planted). Ib. אדם נ׳ בכל יום judgment is passed on man every day. Ib. 12a ברותחין נִירּוֹנוּ they were punished with (found their death in) hot water. Ab. III, 15 בטוב העולם נ׳ the world is ruled with divine mercy. Ḥull.45a נ׳ כמוח is subject to the same law as the brain. B. Kam.II, 5 להיות כנ׳, v. דַּי; a. fr. Pi. דִּיֵּין to argue, discuss, dispute. Koh. R. to II, 8 היתה מְדַיֶּינֶתוכ׳ she argued (contended) with him. Ib. שמְדַיְּינִין בהלכה who argue legal questions.Gen. R. s. 3 היו מדיינין זה עם זה contended with one another; a. fr. -
9 miter joint
(cstr) îmbinare de colţ / în unghi de 45° -
10 miter; mitre
-
11 mitering
(l) îmbinare de colţ / în unghi de 45° -
12 mitre angle
(mat) unghi de 45° -
13 mitred
(th) teşit / îmbinat sub un unghi de 45° -
14 cuvier
nm., cuve en bois où l'on coulait la lessive: tnè (Albanais 001, Ansigny, Brison-St-Innocent, Leschaux), R. => Cuve ; sèlye bwire < seille à lessive> nf. (Saxel 002) ; éshèfo nm. (Balme-Sillingy, Cordon 083A), ésheufo (001b), ésheufyeu (001a CHA), éshê(r)fo (Annecy, Quintal, COD 45a-3 | Thônes 004) || éshêfa nf. (002), R. sharfâ < chauffer> (COD), D. => Cuveau, Luge ; batyolè nm. (Albertville 021) ; jérla nf., zérla (021), R. => Baquet ; bakan nm. (Montagny-Bozel 026) ; koluire nf. (Chambéry) ; kuvyé (083B). - E.: Baquet, Cuveau, Lessive, Seille, Vaisselle.A1) petit cuvier: tnà nf. (4), tenò nm. (002), batyolè nm. (021), bakan nm. (026).A2) bâton pour brasser le linge dans le cuvier: bâton de la sèlye bwire < bâton du cuvier> (002). -
15 δεῖ
Aὁπόσου κα δῆ IG4.1484.65
(Epid.), cf. SIG 245G47 (Delph.); opt.δέοι Th.4.4
; inf.δεῖν; part. δέον (v. infr. IV): [tense] impf. ἔδει, [dialect] Ion. ἔδεε: [tense] fut. , etc.: [tense] aor. Iἐδέησε Th.2.77
, etc.—Impers. from δέω (A), there is need (the sense of moral obligation, prop. belonging to χρή, is later, S.Ph. 583, etc.):I c.acc.pers.et inf., it is needful for one to do, one must, once in Hom., τί δὲ δεῖ πολεμιζέμεναι.. Ἀργείους why need the Argives fight? Il.9.337;δ. <μ'> ἐλθεῖν Pi.O.6.28
, etc.: with nom. of the Pron.,ἡγούμην.. δεῖν.. μεγαλοψυχότερος φαίνεσθαι D.19.235
: rarely δεῖ σ' ὅπως δείξεις, = δεῖ σε δεῖξαι, S.Aj. 556, cf.Ph.54;δεῖ σ' ὅπως μηδὲν διοίσεις Cratin.108
; (the full constr. in S.Ph.77 τοῦτο δεῖ σοφισθῆναι.. ὅπως γενήσῃ): rarely c. dat. pers., there is need of.. for.., , cf. X.An.3.4.35, Oec.7.20: the acc. pers. is often omitted, ἐκ τῶν μανθάνειν δεῖ (sc. ἡμᾶς) Hdt.1.8, cf. A.Ag. 567, Eu. 826, etc.2 c. acc. rei et inf.,δεῖ τι γενέσθαι Th.5.26
;παραδείγματα, καθ' ἃ δέοι ἀποκρίνεσθαι Pl.Men. 79a
, etc.; also ἐπεὶ δέ οἱ ἔδεε κακῶς γενέσθαι since it was fated for him.., since he was doomed.., Hdt.2.161, cf. 8.53, 9.109, S.OT 825; for οἴομαι δεῖν, v. οἴομαι.3 abs. with inf. understood, μὴ πεῖθ' ἃ μὴ δεῖ (sc. πείθειν) S.OC 1442, cf. OT 1273; εἴ τι δέοι, ἤν τι δέῃ (sc. γενέσθαι), X. Mem.1.2.59, Th.1.44; κἂν δέῃ (sc. τροχάζειν), τροχάζῶ Philetaer. 3
.II c. gen. rei, there is need of, freq. with neg.,οὐδὲν ἂν δέοι πολλοῦ ἀργυρίου Pl.Cri. 45a
, etc.;τί δεῖ τῆς ἀρετῆς; Arist.Pol. 1309b10
; sts. with inf. added, , cf. 875, Supp. 407.b freq. in phrases, πολλοῦ δεῖ there wants much, far from it, ὀλίγου δεῖ there wants little, all but; in full c. inf.,πολλοῦ δεῖ οὕτως ἔχειν Pl.Ap. 35d
;τοὺς Πλαταιέας ἐλαχίστου ἐδέησε διαφθεῖραι [τὸ πῦρ] Th.2.77
;πολλοῦ γε δεῖ, πολλοῦ γε καὶ δεῖ Ar.Ach. 543
, D.18.300, 21.71; τοῦ πλεῦνος αἰεὶ ἔδεε there was always further to travel, Hdt.4.43;τοῦ παντὸς δεῖ Luc.Merc.Cond.13
: also ὀλίγου δεῖν abs., in same sense, Pl.Ap. 22a, etc.;μικροῦ δεῖν D.27.29
.2 with dat. pers. added,δεῖ μοί τινος A.Ag. 848
, E.Med. 565, Th.1.71, etc.3 with acc. pers. added,αὐτὸν γάρ σε δεῖ προμηθέως A.Pr. 86
, cf. E.Rh. 837, Hipp.23.4 rarely with Subj. in nom., δεῖ μοί τι something is needful to me,ἓν δεῖ μόνον μοι E.Supp. 594
; ;πρῶτον μὲν τοῦτο δεῖ, ὑπειληφέναι.. D.10.15
.III [voice] Med., δεῖται there is need, c. gen.,δεῖταί σοι τῆς αὐτῆς ἐρωτήσεως Pl.Men. 79c
;ὅσων δέοιτο Aen.Tact.13.1
;ἑτέρου δεῖσθαι στρατηγοῦ νομίζων Plu.Pel.26
: c. inf., (codd.);δεήσεται.. ἀναγράφεσθαι Aen.Tact.31.9
;τήν μευ γλῶσσαν ἐκτεμεῖν δεῖται Herod.6.41
.IV neut. part. [full] δέον ( [full] δεῖν is dub. in Ar.Fr. 220, Lys.14.7, cf. A.D.Adv.132.30, Hdn.Gr.2.328, al., Hsch.): abs., it being needful or fitting, Pl.Prt. 355d, etc.; οὐκ ἀπήντα, δέον, he did not appear in court, though he ought to have done so, D.21.90: c. inf., Ar.Nu. 988; οὐδὲν δέον there being no need, Hdt.3.65, etc.: [tense] fut.ὡς αὐτίκα δεῆσον διώκειν X.Cyr.3.2.8
: [tense] aor.δεῆσαν Plu.Fab.9
, etc.: also δέον ἂν εἴη, = δέοι ἄν, Plb.2.37.5, etc.: less freq. gen. abs. δέοντος, c. acc. inf., Corn.ND17.2 Subst. [full] δέον, τό (v. sub voc.). -
16 εὐτελής
A easily paid for, cheap, Hdt.2.86 ([comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup.), Pl.Cri. 45a, etc.; slight, easy, Id.Lg. 649d; τὰ εὐ. ἐν χειρουργίᾳ simple methods of treatment, BKT3p.24; εὐτελέστερα δὲ τὰ δεινά the danger would be more cheaply met, Th.8.46 codd. (dub.). Adv. - λῶς at a cheap rate, X.Smp.4.49; ἀγόρασον εὐ. Ephipp.15.1: [comp] Comp. - έστερον X.Cyr.8.3.46; - εστέρως Gloss.: [comp] Sup. - έστατα, σκευάσαι IG12.44.9; f.l. for εὐσταλέστατα, Hdn.2.11.1.2 mean, paltry, worthless, of persons,σηματουργὸς δ' οὔ τις εὐ. ἄρ' ἦν A.Th. 491
; of character, Arist.Pol. 1272b41; opp. σεμνότερος, Id.Po. 1448b26 ([comp] Comp.);ὅστις-έστατος Eup.189
;παιδισκάριον Men.338
;ἀνόητος, εὐ. ὑπερβολῇ Id.615
; so of things, εὐ. βίος shabby, Pl.Lg. 806a; of land, depreciated in value, PTeb.61(b).30 (ii B.C.); - εστέρα ἄσκησις paltry, requiring no exertion, X.Eq.Mag.1.16;τἄλλα δὲ.. -έστατα Pl.Com. 174.11
, cf. Epin.1.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐτελής
-
17 κύτος
A hollow, κύκλου, of a shield, A.Th. 495; ; ;περίπλευρον κ. E.El. 473
(lyr.); ; ;κύλικος Pl.Com.189
;λοπάδος Xenarch.1.10
; hold of a ship, Plb.16.3.4.2 vessel, jar, A.Ag. 322, 816, S.El. 1142, etc.; πλεκτὸν κ. basket, E. Ion37;κοιλοσώματον κ. Antiph.52.2
.3 of any hollow container,τὸ τῆς κεφαλῆς κ. Pl.Ti. 45a
; τὸ ὄπισθεν κ. occiput, Arist.PA 56b26; τοῦ θώρακος τὸ κ., i.e. the chest, Pl.Ti. 69e;ποδῶν κ. Achae.4.4
(leg. πλευρῶν); τὸ ἄνω κ. Arist.GA 742b14
(also of plants, = αἱ ῥίζαι, 741b35, al.); τὸ λοιπὸν ἅπαν κ., of the uterus, Gal.UP14.14, cf. Sor.1.9; of the fourth stomach of the ox, Phlp. in AP0.417.14; τὸ τῆς ψυχῆς κ., i.e. the body, Pl.Ti. 44a: hence, abs., body,ἀνδρείῳ κύτει S.Tr.12
; trunk,διὰ παντὸς τοῦ κ. Pl.Ti. 74a
;τὸ ἀπ' αὐχένος μέχρι αἰδοίων κ. Arist.HA
491a29, cf. PA 686b14;τὸ ὅλον κ. τοῦ σώματος D.S.1.35
, cf. Archig. ap.Gal.13.262: metaph., of the πόλις, Pl.Lg. 964e;τὸ σύμπαν τῆς πόλεως κ. τείχεσιν ἠσφάλισται Plb.5.59.8
. -
18 οὗτος
οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο, gen. τούτου, ταύτης, τούτου, etc.: the dual fem. never in [dialect] Att., v. ὁ, ἡ, τό, init.:—demonstr. Pron.,A this, common from Hom. downwds.A ORIGIN and FORMS: οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο prob. arose from a reduplication of the demonstr. ὁ, ἡ, τό with insertion of - υ- (= Skt. Particle u), e.g. ταῦτα fr. τα-υ-τα: [dialect] Dor. gen. sg. fem.τούτας Philol.11
; nom. pl.τοῦτοι, ταῦται A.D.Synt.111.23
: the former occurs Sophr.24, GDI 3045 B 6 ([place name] Selinus), SIG339.16 (Rhodes, iii B. C.), etc., the latter is dub. in Sophr.97, certain in SIG 241 B117 (Delph., iv B. C.): in [dialect] Boeot. all forms begin with οὑτ-, as gen. sg. neut.οὕτω Supp.Epigr.3.359.11
(iii B. C.); acc. sg. fem.οὕταν Corinn. Supp.2.80
; acc. pl. neut. (Tanagra, iii B. C.), etc.: gen. pl. fem. [dialect] Att. τούτων, Cret.ταυτᾶν Leg.Gort.5.19
; neut. (Elis, iv B. C.).—In [dialect] Ion. sts. written ταότην, ταο̄τα, SIG283.19 (Chios, iv B. C.), 46.7 (Halic., v B. C.), al.—In [dialect] Att. οὗτος was freq. strengthd. by the demonstr. -ί, οὑτοσί, αὑτηί, τουτί, gen. τουτουί, dat. τουτῳί, acc. τουτονί; pl. nom. οὑτοιί, neut. ταυτί, etc., this man here: sts. a Particle is inserted between the Pron. and -ί, as αὑτηγί for αὑτηί γε, Ar.Ach. 784; τουτογί for τουτί γε, Id.V. 781, Av. 894, al.; ταυταγί for ταυτί γε, Id.Eq. 492, Pax 1057, al.; τουτοδί for τουτὶ δέ, Id.Pl. 227; τουτουμενί for τουτουὶ μέν, Id.Ra. 965.—In codd. the ν ἐφελκυστικόν is sts. added in the forms οὑτοσίν, οὑτωσίν, and οὑτοσίν is said to be [dialect] Att. by A.D.Pron.59.24, 82.11. [This ι is always long, and a long vowel or diphthong before it becomes short, as αὑτη?οὗτοςXί, τουτω?οὗτοςXί, οὑτοῐί, Ar.Nu. 201, Pl.44, Ach.40, etc.]B USAGE in regard to CONCORD. οὗτος is freq. used as a Pron. Subst.: hence neut. is folld. by gen.,κατὰ τοῦτο τῆς ἀκροπόλιος Hdt. 1.84
;εἰς τοῦθ' ὕβρεως ἐλήλυθεν D.4.37
;εἰς τοῦθ' ἥκεις μανίας Id.36.48
;ταῦτα τῶν μαθημάτων Pl.Euthd. 278b
: but quite as freq. as Adj., in which case its Subst. commonly takes the Art., οὗτος ὁ ἀνήρ or ὁ ἀνὴρ οὗτος.—But the Art. is absent,1 always in [dialect] Ep. Poets (exc. Od.18.114),οὗτος ἀνήρ Il.14.471
, Od.1.406, etc.: sts. also in Trag., A.Pers. 122 (lyr.), 495, S.Ph. 406, OC 471, 1177: once in an Inscr., τοπεῖα:τούτων τὰ ἡμίσεα τοπείων IG22.1622.135
(iv B. C.).2 sts. when the Noun is so specified that the Art. is not needed,ἐς γῆν ταύτην.., ἥντινα νῦν Σκύθαι νέμονται Hdt.4.8
; , cf. Pl.R. 449d, etc.;πατὴρ σὸς οὗτος, ὃν θρηνεῖς ἀεί S.El. 530
.4 when the Noun with which οὗτος agrees stands as its Predicate,αὕτη γὰρ ἦν σοι πρόφασις S.Ph. 1034
; δικαστοῦ αὕτη ἀρετή [ἐστι] Pl.Ap. 18a: this exception extends to cases in which the Predicate is not so distinctly separated from the Subject, αἰτίαι μὲν αὗται προυγεγένηντο these were the grievances which already existed, Th.1.66; ταύτην φήμην παρέδοσαν this was the report which.., Pl.Phlb. 16c: freq. with a [comp] Sup., κίνησις αὕτη μεγίστη δὴ.. ἐγένετο this was notably the greatest movement which.., Th.1.1, cf. 3.113: withπρῶτος Id.1.55
,98, 6.31, Ev.Luc. 2.2.5 when [ per.] 3rd pers. is used for [ per.] 2nd to express contempt, οὗτος ἀνήρ, οὑτοσὶ ἀνήρ, Pl.Grg. 467b, 489b, etc.II though οὗτος usu. agrees with the Noun that serves as Predicate, it is not rare to find it in the neut.,μανία δὲ καὶ τοῦτ' ἐστί E.Ba. 305
;τοῦτο γάρ εἰσι.. εὔθυναι D.19.82
, etc.: and in pl.,οὐκ ἔστι ταῦτα ἀρχή Aeschin. 3.13
;ταῦτ' ἐστὶν ὁ προδότης Id.2.166
: so with an explanatory clause added,τοῦτο γάρ ἐστιν ὁ συκοφάντης, αἰτιᾶσθαι μὲν πάντα ἐξελέγξαι δὲ μηδέν D.57.34
.2 so also with a Noun in apposition,τούτοισιν μὲν ταῦτα μέλει, κίθαρις καὶ ἀοιδή Od.1.159
;τούτου τιμῶμαι, ἐν πρυτανείῳ σιτήσεως Pl.Ap. 36e
, cf. E.Fr.323.3, etc.3 the neut. also may refer to a masc. or fem. Noun, καρπὸν φορέει κυάμῳ ἴσον: τοῦτο ἐπεὰν γένηται πέπον κτλ. Hdt.4.23, cf. X.An.1.5.10, etc.4 the neut. is also used of classes of persons, μελιτοπῶλαι καὶ τυροπῶλαι: , cf. Pl.Lg. 711a; or of an abstract fact,οὐκ Ἰοφῶν ζῇ;—τοῦτο γάρ τοι καὶ μόνον ἔτ' ἐστὶ λοιπὸν ἀγαθόν Ar.Ra.73
.III with Prons.,1 personal, οὗτος σύ, in local sense, v. infr. c.1.5.2 interrog., τί τοῦτ' ἔλεξας; what is this that.. ? S.Ph. 1173 (lyr.), cf. Ant.7; ποίοισι τούτοις; for ποῖά ἐστι ταῦτα οἷς [ἔχεις ἐλπίδα]; Id.OC 388, cf.Ant. 1049; Νέστορ' ἔρειο ὅν τινα τοῦτον ἄγει whom he brings here, Il.11.612.4 possess., πατὴρ σὸς οὗτος this father of thine, S.El. 530, cf. X.An.7.3.30.5 demonstr., οὗτος ἐκεῖνος, τὸν σὺ ζητέεις, where ἐκεῖνος is the Predicate, Hdt.1.32;τοῦτ' ἔστ' ἐκεῖνο E. Hel. 622
, cf. Or. 804; αὐτὸ τοῦτο, v. αὐτός 1.7; τοῦτον τὸν αὐτὸν ἄνδρα this same man, S.Ph. 128.b exceptionally,Διφίλου οὗτος ὅδ' ἐστὶ τύπος IG12(5).300
([place name] Paros).6 ἄλλος τις οὗτος ἀνέστη another man here, Od.20.380.IV with Numerals, τέθνηκε ταῦτα τρία ἔτη these three years, Lys.7.10codd.; [στρατείαν] ἑνδέκατον μῆνα τουτονὶ ποιεῖται for these eleven months, D.8.2, cf. 3.4;τριακοστὴν ταύτην ἡμέραν Men.Epit.27
;ταύτας τριάκοντα μνᾶς D.27.23
, cf. Pl.Grg. 463b, etc.C SIGNIFICATION AND SPECIAL IDIOMS:I this, to designate the nearer, opp. ἐκεῖνος, that, the more remote, ταῦτα, like τὰ ἐνταῦθα, things round and about us, earthly things, Pl.Phd. 75e (v. l.); cf. ὅδε init.: but οὗτος sts. indicates that which is not really nearest, but most important, δεῖ.. τὸ βέλτιστον ἀεί, μὴ τὸ ῥᾷστον λέγειν: ἐπὶ ἐκεῖνο μὲν γὰρ ἡ φύσις αὐτὴ βαδιεῖται, ἐπὶ τοῦτο δὲ κτλ. D.8.72, cf. 51.3 and 18.2 when, of two things, one precedes and the other follows, ὅδε prop. refers to what follows, οὗτος to what precedes,οὐκ ἔστι σοι ταῦτ', ἀλλά σοι τάδ' ἔστι S.OC 787
, cf. ὅδε III. 2: freq., however, where there are not two things, οὗτος refers to what follows, Il. 13.377, Od.2.306, etc.; οὔκουν.. τοῦτο γιγνώσκεις, ὅτι .. ; A.Pr. 379, etc.3 οὗτος is used emphat., generally in contempt, while ἐκεῖνος denotes praise, ὁ πάντ' ἄναλκις οὗτος, i.e. Aegisthus, S.El. 301;τούτους τοὺς συκοφάντας Pl.Cri. 45a
; so D.de Coron. uses οὗτος of Aeschines, ἐκεῖνος of Philip; but οὗτος is used of Philip, D.2.15, 4.3.b of what is familiar, τούτους τοὺς πολυτελεῖς χιτῶνας, of the Persians, X.An.1.5.8;οἱ τὰς τελετὰς.. οὗτοι καταστήσαντες Pl.Phd. 69c
, cf. Men. 80a; τὸ θυλακῶδες τοῦτο the familiar bag-like thing, Thphr.HP3.7.3, cf. 3.18.11, 4.7.1;οἱ τὰς κόρας ταύτας ὠνούμενοι τοῖς παισίν D.Chr.31.153
.4 in [dialect] Att. law-language, οὗτος is commonly applied to the opponent, whether plaintiff (as in Aeschin. 2.130 ) or defendant (as in Id.1.1); so, in the political speeches of D., οὗτοι are the opposite party, 4.1, 8.7, etc.; but in the forensic speeches, οὗτοι freq. means the judges, the court, 21.134, 36.47.5 much like an Adv., in local sense (cf. ὅδε init.), τίς δ' οὗτος κατὰ νῆας.. ἔρχεαι; who art thou here that comest.. ? Il.10.82; freq. in [dialect] Att., τίς οὑτοσί; who's this here? Ar.Ach. 1048; πολλὰ ὁρῶ ταῦτα πρόβατα I see many sheep here, X.An.3.5.9 (as v.l.): with Pron. of 2 pers., οὗτος σύ ho you! you there! S.OT 532, 1121, E.Hec. 1280, etc.: and then οὗτος alone like a voc., οὗτος, τί ποιεῖς; A.Supp. 911,cf.S.Aj.71, E.Alc. 773, Ar.Eq. 240, Nu. 220, al.: with a pr. n.,ὦ οὗτος, Αἴας S.Aj.89
;ὦ οὗτος οὗτος, Οἰδίπους Id.OC 1627
, cf. Ar.V. 1364: with voc.,βέντισθ' οὗτος Theoc.5.76
:—the fem. is rarer, ; .—This phrase mostly implies anger, impatience, or scorn.II simply as antec. to ὅς, Od.2.40, S.OT 1180, etc.: freq. following relat. clause,ἅ γ' ἔλαβες,.. μεθεῖναι ταῦτα Id.Ph. 1247
, cf. 1319,Ant. 183, 203, Pl.Grg. 469c.III = τοιοῦτος, οὗτος ἐγὼ ταχυτᾶτι Pi.O. 4.26;σὺ τοίνυν οὗτος εὑρέθης D.18.282
, cf. 173.IV after a parenthesis, the Subject, though already named, is freq. emphat. repeated byοὗτος, οὐδὲ γὰρ οὐδὲ Ἀριστέης.., οὐδὲ οὗτος προσωτέρω.. ἔφησε ἀπικέσθαι Hdt.4.16
, cf.81 (s. v. l.), 1.146, Pl.Phd. 107d, etc.V καὶ οὗτος is added to heighten the force of a previous word,ξυνεστῶτες.. ναυτικῷ ἀγῶνι, καὶ τούτῳ πρὸς Ἀθηναίους Th.4.55
, cf. Hdt.1.147, 6.11, etc.; soοὐδὲ τούτου Aeschin.2.100
; v. infr. VIII.2.VI repeated, where for the second we should merely say he or it,τοῖσιν τούτου τοῦτον μέλεσιν.. κελαδοῦντες Ar.Ra. 1526
, cf. Pl.La. 200d.1 ταῦτ', ὦ δέσποτα yes Sir (i. e. ἔστι ταῦτα, ταῦτα δράσω, etc.), Ar.V. 142, Pax 275, cf. Eq.III; so ; ; so also ἦν ταῦτα even so, true, E.Ph. 417.2 ταῦτα μὲν δὴ ὑπάρξει so it shall be, Pl.Phd. 78a.3 καὶ ταῦτα μὲν δὴ ταῦτα so much for that, freq. in [dialect] Att., as Pl.Smp. 220c.4 ταῦτα at end of a formula in epitaphs, etc., prob. short for ταῦτα οὕτως ἔχει or ὁ βίος ταῦτά ἐστιν, e.g. οὐδὶς ( = -εὶς) ἀθάνατος:ταῦτα IG14.420
; Προκόπι ταῦτα ib.1824; χαίρεται ( = -τε) ταῦτα ib.1479, etc.: similarly perh. in a letter,ἂμ μὴ πέμψῃς, οὐ μὴ φάγω, οὐ μὴ πείνω. ταῦτα POxy.119.15
(ii/iii A. D.).VIII Adverbial usages:1 ταῦταabs., therefore, that is why.., Il.11.694;ταῦτ' ἄρα Ar.Ach.90
,Nu. 319, 335, 394, al., X.Smp.4.55; , Pl.Smp. 174a; , Ar.V. 1358, etc.; αὐτὰ ταῦτα ἥκω, ἵνα .. Pl.Prt. 310e: τοῦτο is rare in this sense,τοῦτ' ἀφικόμην, ὅπως.. εὖ πράξαιμί τι S. OT 1005
; αὐτὸ γὰρ τοῦτο just because of this, Pl.Smp. 204a.b πρὸς ταῦτα so then, therefore, prop. used in indignant defiance, A.Pr. 992, 1043, S.Aj. 971, 1115, 1313, OT 426, OC 455, etc.2 καὶ ταῦτα, adding a circumstance heightening the force of what has been said, and that,ἄνδρα γενναῖον θανεῖν, καὶ ταῦτα πρὸς γυναικός A.Eu. 627
: but mostly with a part.,ὅς γ' ἐξέλυσας ἄστυ.., καὶ ταῦθ' ὑφ' ἡμῶν οὐδὲν ἐξειδὼς πλέον S.OT37
, cf. Ar.Ra. 704, Pl.Phdr. 241e, etc.; or with a part. omitted, ἥτις.. τὴν τεκοῦσαν ὕβρισεν, καὶ ταῦτα τηλικοῦτος (sc. οὖσα) S.El. 614; soκαὶ ταῦτα μέντοι Pl.Erx. 400b
.b καὶ ταῦτα anyhow, no matter what happens (or happened), ἐπεχείρησας, οὐδὲν ὢν καὶ ταῦτα you tried, but were no good anyhow, i.e. try as you might, Id.R. 341c, cf. Diod.Com.3.5.3 τοῦτο μέν.., τοῦτο δέ .. on the one hand.., on the other.., partly.., partly.., very freq. in Hdt., as 1.161, al.; τοῦτο μέν is sts. answered by δέ only, 4.76, S.Aj. 670, OC 440; by δὲ αὖ, Hdt.7.176; by ἔπειτα δέ, S.Ant.61; by ἀλλά, D.22.13; by εἶτα, S.Ph. 1345; by τοῦτ' αὖθις, Id.Ant. 165.4 dat. fem. ταύτῃ,a on this spot, here, ταύτῃ μὲν.., τῇδε δ' αὖ .. Id.Ph. 1331;ἀλλ' ἐὰν ταύτῃ γε νικᾷ, ταυτῃὶ πεπλήξεται Ar.Eq. 271
, cf. Th. 1221.c in this way, thus, A.Pr. 191, S.OC 1300, etc.;οὐ.. ταῦτ' ἐστί πω ταύτῃ Ar.Eq. 843
;ἀλλ' οὔτι ταύτῃ ταῦτα E. Med. 365
, cf. A.Pr. 511: antec. to ὥσπερ, Pl.R. 330c; to ὅπῃ, X.Cyr. 8.3.2;οὕτω τε καὶ ταύτῃ γίγνοιτο Pl.Lg. 681d
; καὶ οὕτω καὶ ταύτῃ ἂν ἔχοι ib. 714d; ταύτῃ καλεῖσθαι, etc., like οὕτω κ., Sch.Pl.Smp. 215b.6 ἐν τούτῳ in that case, Pl.R. 440c.7 πρὸς τούτοις ([etym.] - οισι) besides, Hdt.2.51, Pl.Prt. 326a, X.Mem.2.4.4, Ar.Pl. 540. -
19 πορεία
A mode of walking or running, gait, Democr.126, Pl.Smp. 190b, Ti. 45a;τὰ ὀργανικὰ μέρη τῆς π. Arist.de An. 432b26
; περὶ πορείας ζῴων, title of work by Aristotle.II journey, A.Pr. 823, al.;ἡ ἐκεῖσε π. Pl.Phd. 107d
;ἡ κατὰ τὰ ἄγκη π. Id.Cra. 420e
;αἱ κατὰ γῆν π. Isoc.1.19
; ἡ εἰς Ἅιδου, εἰς Πέρσας π., Pl.Phd. 115a, X.Cyr.8.5.1: metaph.,π. ἕως εἰς ἄπειρον
processus ad infinilum,Phld.
Mort.19.2 in military sense, march, Th.2.18;κατὰ θάλατταν τὴν π. ποιεῖσθαι X. An.5.6.11
;π. ἀνύτειν Id.Cyr.8.6.18
; ἰέναι ib.5.2.31 (nisi leg. εἶναι); ἐκ π. μάχεσθαι Plu.2.198b
; order of march, Ascl.Tact.11 tit., Arr.Tact. 28.1, al.3 generally, course taken by a person, etc., Antipho 3.2.4;ἡ[τοῦ κόσμου] π. Pl.Plt. 274a
; of the sun, Hymn.Is.32 (pl.), Eudox. Ars 2.15;χρόνου π. Procl.Inst.50
.4 travelling expenses, IG22.1.34, PRev.Laws 50.11 (iii B.C., pl.), PGrenf.1.43.8(ii B.C.). -
20 προμηθέομαι
Aπρομήθεσαι Archil.
(?) in PLit.Lond.54:— to be προμηθής, use forethought, take care, c. gen.,σέο, μὴ πλήξω Hdt.3.78
;τινὸς ὅπως.. Hierocl. in CA26p.479M.
;ὑπέρ τινος Pl.Prt. 316c
; : abs., Hp.Vict.3.73, al.: c. inf., Alciphr.1.10: c. acc. rei, Hp.Fract.20, Pl.Cri. 45a: c. acc. pers., show regard or respect for, ἑωυτόν (v.l. ἑωυτοῦ) Hdt.2.172, cf. 9.108, Syria13.256 (ii B.C.):— neut. part. προμηθεόμενον, abs. in pass. sense, care being taken, ὡς μὴ.., ὅπως μὴ.., Hp.Art.47,69.—An [voice] Act. form is found in Gal.,ἡ φύσις προμηθοῦσα τῷ σώματι 15.277
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προμηθέομαι
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