-
1 withhold
wið'həuldpast tense, past participle - withheld; verb(to refuse to give: to withhold permission.) negar, rehusartr[wɪð'həʊld]2 (laughter etc) contenerwithhold [wɪɵ'ho:ld, wɪð-] vt, - held [-'hld] ; - holding : retener (fondos), aplazar (una decisión), negar (permiso, etc.)v.(§ p.,p.p.: withheld) = detener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• negar v.• no revelar v.• ocultar v.• retener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• suspender v.wɪθ'həʊld, wɪð'həʊldtransitive verb (past & past p - held) \<\<payment/funds\>\> retener*; \<\<truth\>\> ocultar; \<\<consent/assistance\>\> negar*; \<\<information\>\> no revelar, no dar* a conocer[wɪθ'hǝʊld](pt, pp withheld) [ˌwɪθ'held] VT1) [+ information] ocultar; [+ money] retener; [+ decision] aplazar2) (=refuse) negara parent's right to grant or withhold permission — el derecho de un padre a dar o (de)negar su permiso
* * *[wɪθ'həʊld, wɪð'həʊld]transitive verb (past & past p - held) \<\<payment/funds\>\> retener*; \<\<truth\>\> ocultar; \<\<consent/assistance\>\> negar*; \<\<information\>\> no revelar, no dar* a conocer -
2 withhold
-
3 withhold from
v.abstenerse de. -
4 withhold information
v.ocultar información. -
5 retener
retener ( conjugate retener) verbo transitivo 1 2b) ( hacer permanecer):3 ‹calor/carga/líquidos› to retain 4 ‹atención/interés› to keep, retain 5 ( recordar) to retain, keep … in one's head
retener verbo transitivo
1 (para sí) to keep: querría retenerte junto a mí, I would like to keep you near me
2 (en sí) to retain: las esponjas retienen agua, sponges retain water
3 (en un lugar) to keep: debo ir, no intentes retenerme, I need to leave, don't try to hold me back (en una comisaría) to detain, keep in custody
4 (en la memoria) to remember: no puedo retener todos los nombres, I can't remember all the names
5 (un sentimiento, impulso, etc) to restrain, hold back: no sabe retener sus emociones, she can't control her emotions
6 (el curso normal de algo) to stop, hold back: la presa retiene el agua del río, the dam holds back the river
7 (un sueldo, capital) to deduct, withhold: le retienen el 40% de los ingresos, they withhold 40% of his earnings ' retener' also found in these entries: Spanish: sujetar - entretener English: detain - hang up - hold - hold back - keep back - keep down - retain - stay down - withhold - keep -
6 retén
Del verbo retar: ( conjugate retar) \ \
reten es: \ \3ª persona plural (ellos/ellas/ustedes) presente subjuntivo3ª persona plural (ellos/ellas/ustedes) imperativoDel verbo retener: ( conjugate retener) \ \
retén es: \ \2ª persona singular (tú) imperativoMultiple Entries: retar retener retén
retar ( conjugate retar) verbo transitivo
retener ( conjugate retener) verbo transitivo 1 2b) ( hacer permanecer):3 ‹calor/carga/líquidos› to retain 4 ‹atención/interés› to keep, retain 5 ( recordar) to retain, keep … in one's head
retén sustantivo masculino ( pelotón) squad; ( puesto de policía) police post
retar verbo transitivo to challenge
retener verbo transitivo
1 (para sí) to keep: querría retenerte junto a mí, I would like to keep you near me
2 (en sí) to retain: las esponjas retienen agua, sponges retain water
3 (en un lugar) to keep: debo ir, no intentes retenerme, I need to leave, don't try to hold me back (en una comisaría) to detain, keep in custody
4 (en la memoria) to remember: no puedo retener todos los nombres, I can't remember all the names
5 (un sentimiento, impulso, etc) to restrain, hold back: no sabe retener sus emociones, she can't control her emotions
6 (el curso normal de algo) to stop, hold back: la presa retiene el agua del río, the dam holds back the river
7 (un sueldo, capital) to deduct, withhold: le retienen el 40% de los ingresos, they withhold 40% of his earnings
retén sustantivo masculino
1 (de soldados, bomberos, etc) squad, reserves pl
2 (de alimentos, etc) store -
7 keep back
1) (not to (allow to) move forward: She kept the child back on the edge of the crowd; Every body keep back from the door!) mantener atrás2) (not to tell or make known: I feel he's keeping the real story back for some reason.) ocultar3) (not to give or pay out: Part of my allowance is kept back to pay for my meals; Will they keep it back every week?) retener1) v + advto keep back from something: keep well back from the edge — mantente bien alejado del borde
2) v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) ( prevent from advancing) \<\<crowd/floodwaters\>\> contener*they tried to keep demonstrators back from the gates — quisieron impedir que los manifestantes llegaran a las puertas
b) \<\<tears/sobs\>\> contener*3)a) ( not reveal) \<\<information/facts\>\> ocultarb) ( withhold) \<\<percentage\>\> retener*; \<\<profits\>\> guardarse, quedarse con4) v + o + adv ( detain) (BrE) retener*1. VT + ADV1) (=contain) [+ crowds] contener; [+ enemy] no dejar avanzar, tener a raya2) (=withhold) [+ part of sth given] guardar, quedarse con3) (=restrain) [+ tears] contener, reprimir4) (=conceal) [+ names of victims] no comunicar5) (=delay) [+ person] retrasar2.VI + ADVkeep back, please! — ¡no se acerquen, por favor!
* * *1) v + advto keep back from something: keep well back from the edge — mantente bien alejado del borde
2) v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) ( prevent from advancing) \<\<crowd/floodwaters\>\> contener*they tried to keep demonstrators back from the gates — quisieron impedir que los manifestantes llegaran a las puertas
b) \<\<tears/sobs\>\> contener*3)a) ( not reveal) \<\<information/facts\>\> ocultarb) ( withhold) \<\<percentage\>\> retener*; \<\<profits\>\> guardarse, quedarse con4) v + o + adv ( detain) (BrE) retener* -
8 hold back
1) (to refuse to tell someone (something): The police were convinced the man was holding something back.) esconder, guardarse algo, ocultar2) (to prevent from happening, being seen etc, with an effort: The little girl succeeded in holding back her tears.) retener, contener(se), reprimir(se)3) (to prevent from making progress: I meant to finish cleaning the house but the children have held me back all morning.) refrenar, impedirv.• atrasar v.• detener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• frenar v.1) v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) ( restrain) \<\<crowds/water/tears\>\> contener*b) (withhold, delay) \<\<information\>\> no revelar; \<\<payment\>\> retrasar2) v + adv ( restrain oneself) contenerse*, frenarse1.VT + ADV (=keep) guardar, retener; (=stop) [+ river, flood] retener; [+ progress] refrenar; [+ information] ocultar, no revelar; [+ names] no comunicar; [+ emotion, tears] reprimir, contenerare you holding sth back from me? — ¿me estás ocultando algo?
to hold o.s. back from doing sth — refrenarse de hacer algo
2.VI + ADV refrenarse; (in doubt) vacilar* * *1) v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) ( restrain) \<\<crowds/water/tears\>\> contener*b) (withhold, delay) \<\<information\>\> no revelar; \<\<payment\>\> retrasar2) v + adv ( restrain oneself) contenerse*, frenarse -
9 hold out
1) (to continue to survive etc until help arrives: The rescue team hoped the men in the boat could hold out till they arrived.) resistir, aguantar2) (to continue to fight against an enemy attack: The soldiers held out for eight days.) resistir, aguantar3) (to be enough to last: Will our supplies hold out till the end of the month?) aguantar, durarhold out vi1) last: aguantar, durar2) resist: resistirhold out (for sth.)expr.• resistir v.v.• aguantar v.1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o ( extend) \<\<hands/arms\>\> tender*, alargar*2) v + adv + oa) ( offer) \<\<prospect/possibility\>\> ofrecer*; \<\<hope\>\> dar*b) ( represent) (usu pass) presentarc) (have, retain) \<\<hope\>\> tener*3) v + adva) (survive, last) \<\<person\>\> aguantar; \<\<food/shoes\>\> durarb) (resist, make a stand) \<\<army/town\>\> resistirthe strikers are holding out for 5% — los huelguistas se mantienen firmes en su reivindicación de un 5% de aumento
c) ( withhold information) (colloq)after two days of questioning he's still holding out on them — ya van dos días de interrogatorios y todavía no ha cantado (fam)
1.VT + ADV [+ object] ofrecer, alargar; [+ hand] tender, alargar; [+ arm] extender; [+ possibility] ofrecer; [+ hope] dar2. VI + ADV1) (=resist) resistir ( against a); aguantarhe held out for £10 — insistió en 10 libras
2) (=last) [supplies] durar; [weather] seguir bueno* * *1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o ( extend) \<\<hands/arms\>\> tender*, alargar*2) v + adv + oa) ( offer) \<\<prospect/possibility\>\> ofrecer*; \<\<hope\>\> dar*b) ( represent) (usu pass) presentarc) (have, retain) \<\<hope\>\> tener*3) v + adva) (survive, last) \<\<person\>\> aguantar; \<\<food/shoes\>\> durarb) (resist, make a stand) \<\<army/town\>\> resistirthe strikers are holding out for 5% — los huelguistas se mantienen firmes en su reivindicación de un 5% de aumento
c) ( withhold information) (colloq) -
10 sit on
v + prep + o1) \<\<committee/jury\>\> formar parte de, ser* miembro de2) (colloq)a) ( withhold) \<\<information\>\> mantener* ocultob) ( fail to deal with) \<\<application/claim\>\> no dar* trámite a, retener*VI + PREP1) (=be member of) [+ jury, committee] ser miembro de, formar parte de2) * (=keep secret) [+ news, information] ocultar, callar; (=delay taking action on) [+ document, application, plan] no dar trámite a, dar carpetazo a *3) * (=silence) [+ person] hacer callar; (=oppress) [+ opponents, dissent] reprimir a, silenciarhe won't be sat on — no quiere callar, no da su brazo a torcer
* * *v + prep + o1) \<\<committee/jury\>\> formar parte de, ser* miembro de2) (colloq)a) ( withhold) \<\<information\>\> mantener* ocultob) ( fail to deal with) \<\<application/claim\>\> no dar* trámite a, retener* -
11 stop
stop
1. past tense, past participle - stopped; verb1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) impedir, evitar, detener2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.)3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) parar4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) tapar(se)5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) apretar, cubrir6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) quedarse, permanecer
2. noun1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) parada, alto, interrupción2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) parada3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) punto4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) registro, llave5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) tope•- stoppage- stopper
- stopping
- stopcock
- stopgap
- stopwatch
- put a stop to
- stop at nothing
- stop dead
- stop off
- stop over
- stop up
stop1 n paradastop2 vb1. parar / detenerdoes the number 35 bus stop here? ¿para aquí el autobús número 35?2. dejar / parar3. interrumpir4. impedirstop it! ¡basta ya!
stop /(e)s'top/ sustantivo masculino ( disco) stop sign
stop m Auto stop sign ' stop' also found in these entries: Spanish: alto - aparte - atajar - bajar - calentarse - callar - callarse - calzo - cascar - cesar - chorrada - consistir - coto - cuestión - dejar - dejarse - despreocuparse - detener - detenerse - discrecional - encontrarse - enrollarse - erradicación - escala - escampar - extemporánea - extemporáneo - gallina - garantizar - hoy - impedir - instar - ladrón - ladrona - lamentarse - lengua - macarra - mamarrachada - mariposear - ombligo - paliza - pamplina - parar - parada - paralizar - pararse - pedigüeña - pedigüeño - próxima - próximo English: be - blurt out - bus stop - by - daydream - dead - do - door stop - door stopper - draw - earth - fast - fiddle about with - full stop - get at - gloat - halt - harp on - jerk - mooch - must - nervous - next - now - pick on - pit stop - play around - request stop - rot - short - stand about - stand around - stop - stop by - stop off - stop out - stop over - stop sign - stop up - stop-off - stop-press - take out - tamper - threaten - time-wasting - urge - waste - way - whine - abruptlytr[stɒp]1 (halt) parada, alto2 (stopping place) parada■ which stop do you want to get off at? ¿dónde quieres bajar?3 (on journey) parada; (break, rest) descanso, pausa5 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL (on organ) registro; (knob) botón nombre masculino de registro; (on wind instrument) llave nombre femenino6 (in camera) diafragma nombre masculino1 (halt - vehicle, person) parar, detener; (- machine, ball) parar■ stop that man! he's taken my bag! ¡detened a ese hombre! ¡me ha robado el bolso!2 (end, interrupt - production) parar, paralizar; (- inflation, advance) parar, contener; (- conversation, play) interrumpir; (- pain etc) poner fin a, poner término a, acabar con■ they stopped £10 from my wages me retuvieron £10 del sueldo4 (cease) dejar de, parar de■ has it stopped raining? ¿ha dejado de llover?■ stop crying! ¡para de llorar!■ do you ever stop talking? ¿no paras de hablar jamás?■ stop it! ¡basta ya!5 (prevent) impedir, evitar■ what's stopping you? ¿por qué no lo haces?, ¿qué te lo impide?1 (halt) parar, pararse, detener, detenerse■ does this bus stop at the station? ¿este autobús para en la estación?2 (cease) acabarse, terminar, cesar■ the rain has stopped ha dejado de llover, ya no llueve■ no, I'm not stopping long no, no me quedo mucho rato■ are you stopping for lunch? ¿te quedas a comer?\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLstop thief! ¡al ladrón!to come to a stop pararse, hacer un altoto pull out all the stops tocar todos los registrosto put a stop to something poner fin a algoto stop a bullet recibir un balazoto stop at nothing (to do something) no pararse en barras (para hacer algo), no tener miramientos (para hacer algo)to stop dead in one's tracks pararse en secoto stop oneself contenerseto stop short pararse en secoto stop short of something no llegar a■ he insulted him, but he stopped short of hitting him lo insultó, pero no llegó a pegarleto stop the rot cortar por lo sanoto stop the show causar sensaciónto stop to think detenerse a pensarwithout stopping sin parar, sin cesarstop press noticias nombre femenino plural de última hora1) plug: tapar2) prevent: impedir, evitarshe stopped me from leaving: me impidió que saliera3) halt: parar, detener4) cease: dejar dehe stopped talking: dejó de hablarstop vi1) halt: detenerse, parar2) cease: cesar, terminarthe rain won't stop: no deja de llover3) stay: quedarseshe stopped with friends: se quedó en casa de unos amigos4)to stop by : visitarstop n1) stopper: tapón m2) halt: parada f, alto mto come to a stop: pararse, detenerseto put a stop to: poner fin a3) : parada fbus stop: parada de autobúsexpr.• alto expr.n.• cesación s.f.• chazador s.m.• estación s.f.• estada s.f.• fiador s.m.• fin s.m.• parada s.f.• retén s.m.• tope s.m.v.• acabar v.• cesar v.• detener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• escampar v.• hospedar v.• impedir v.• parar v.• pararse v.• poner fin a v.• represar v.• suspender v.• terminar v.stɑːp, stɒp
I
1) ( halt)to bring something to a stop — \<\<train/car\>\> detener* or parar algo; \<\<conversation/proceedings\>\> poner* fin a or interrumpir algo
to come to a stop — \<\<vehicle/aircraft\>\> detenerse*; \<\<production/conversation\>\> interrumpirse
to put a stop to something — \<\<to mischief/malpractice\>\> poner* fin a algo
2)a) ( break on journey) parada fafter an overnight stop in Madrid — después de hacer noche or de pasar la noche en Madrid
b) ( stopping place) parada f, paradero m (AmL exc RPl)3) ( punctuation mark) (esp BrE) punto m; ( in telegrams) stop m; see also full stopto pull out all the stops — tocar* todos los registros
II
1.
- pp- transitive verb1)a) ( halt) \<\<taxi/bus\>\> parar; \<\<person\>\> parar, detener*I stopped the car and got out — paré or detuve el coche y me bajé
b) ( switch off) \<\<machine/engine\>\> parar2)a) (bring to an end, interrupt) \<\<decline/inflation\>\> detener*, parar; \<\<discussion/abuse\>\> poner* fin a, acabar conb) ( cease)to stop -ING — dejar de + inf
3) ( prevent)what's stopping you? — ¿qué te lo impide?
I had to tell him, I couldn't stop myself — tuve que decírselo, no pude contenerme
to stop somebody (FROM) -ING — (esp BrE) impedirle* a alguien + inf, impedir* que alguien (+ subj)
to stop something -ING — impedir* que algo (+ subj)
to stop something happening — impedir* que ocurra algo
4)a) (cancel, withhold) \<\<subscription\>\> cancelar; \<\<payment\>\> suspenderto stop (payment of) a check — dar* orden de no pagar un cheque
b) ( deduct) (BrE) descontar*, retener*the boss stopped £30 out of my wages — el jefe me descontó or me retuvo 30 libras del sueldo
5) ( block) \<\<hole\>\> tapar; \<\<gap\>\> rellenar; \<\<tooth\>\> empastar6) ( parry) \<\<blow/punch\>\> parar, detener*
2.
vi1)a) ( halt) \<\<vehicle/driver\>\> parar, detenerse*stop, thief! — al ladrón!
to stop at nothing — estar* dispuesto a hacer cualquier cosa, no pararse en barras
b) ( interrupt journey) \<\<train/bus\>\> pararlet's stop here and have a rest — hagamos un alto or paremos aquí para descansar
c) ( cease operating) \<\<watch/clock/machine\>\> pararse2)a) ( cease)the rain has stopped — ha dejado or parado de llover, ya no llueve
the pain/bleeding has stopped — ya no le (or me etc) duele/sale sangre
b) ( interrupt activity) parar3) (colloq) ( stay) quedarse•Phrasal Verbs:- stop by- stop in- stop off- stop out- stop up[stɒp]1. N1) (=halt) parada f, alto m•
to be at a stop — [+ vehicle] estar parado; [+ production, process] quedar paralizadoto come to a dead or sudden stop — pararse en seco, detenerse repentinamente
to come to a full stop — [negotiations, discussions] paralizarse, quedar detenido en un punto muerto
•
to put a stop to sth — poner fin or término a algo, acabar con algo2) (=break, pause) descanso m, pausa f; (overnight) estancia f, estadía f (LAm), estada f (LAm); (for refuelling) escala f•
a stop for coffee — un descanso para tomar café•
to make a stop at Bordeaux — hacer escala en Burdeos•
a stop of a few days — una estancia de unos días•
without a stop — sin parar4) (Typ) (also: full stop) punto m5) (Mus) (on organ) registro m; [of guitar] traste m; [of other instrument] llave f- pull out all the stops6) (Mech) tope m, retén m7) (Phon) (also: stop consonant) (consonante f) oclusiva f2. VT1) (=block) [+ hole] tapar; [+ leak, flow of blood] restañar; [+ tooth] empastar•
to stop a gap — tapar un agujero; (fig) llenar un vacío2) (=arrest movement of) [+ runaway engine, car] detener, parar; [+ blow, punch] parar- stop a bullet3) (=put an end to) [+ rumour, abuse, activity, injustice] poner fin a, poner término a, acabar con; [+ conversation] interrumpir, suspender; [+ aggression] rechazar, contener; [+ production] (permanently) terminar; (temporarily) interrumpir4) (=prevent) evitar; (=forbid) prohibir, poner fin ato stop sb (from) doing sth — (=prevent) impedir a algn hacer algo, impedir que algn haga algo; (=forbid) prohibir a algn hacer algo, prohibir a algn que haga algo
can't you stop him? — ¿no le puedes impedir que lo haga?
to stop o.s. (from doing sth) — abstenerse (de hacer algo)
5) (=cease)•
stop it! — ¡basta ya!I just can't stop it — (=help it) ¡qué remedio!, ¡qué le vamos a hacer!
•
stop that noise! — ¡basta ya de ruido!•
stop that nonsense! — ¡déjate de tonterías!•
it has stopped raining — ha dejado de llover, ya no llueve6) (=suspend) [+ payments, wages, subscription] suspender; [+ cheque] invalidar; [+ supply] cortar, interrumpir•
all leave is stopped — han sido cancelados todos los permisos•
to stop the milk for a fortnight — (Brit) pedir al lechero que no traiga leche durante quince días3. VI1) (=stop moving) [person, vehicle] pararse, detenerse; [clock, watch] pararsewhere does the bus stop? — ¿dónde para el autobús?
stop! — ¡pare!
stop, thief! — ¡al ladrón!
2) (=pause, take a break) parar, hacer alto•
without stopping — sin parar3) (=cease, come to an end) terminar, acabar(se); [supply etc] cortarse, interrumpirse; [process, rain etc] terminar, cesar•
payments have stopped — (temporarily) se han suspendido los pagos; (permanently) han terminado los pagos•
when the programme stops — cuando termine el programa•
the rain has stopped — ha dejado de llover•
he seems not to know when to stop — parece no saber cuándo conviene hacer alto- stop at nothing4) * (=stay)to stop (at/with) — hospedarse or alojarse (con)
did you stop till the end? — ¿te quedaste hasta el final?
4.CPDstop button N — botón m de parada
stop press N — noticias fpl de última hora
stop press — (as heading) al cierre de la edición
stop sign N — (Aut) stop m, señal f de stop
- stop by- stop in- stop off- stop out- stop up* * *[stɑːp, stɒp]
I
1) ( halt)to bring something to a stop — \<\<train/car\>\> detener* or parar algo; \<\<conversation/proceedings\>\> poner* fin a or interrumpir algo
to come to a stop — \<\<vehicle/aircraft\>\> detenerse*; \<\<production/conversation\>\> interrumpirse
to put a stop to something — \<\<to mischief/malpractice\>\> poner* fin a algo
2)a) ( break on journey) parada fafter an overnight stop in Madrid — después de hacer noche or de pasar la noche en Madrid
b) ( stopping place) parada f, paradero m (AmL exc RPl)3) ( punctuation mark) (esp BrE) punto m; ( in telegrams) stop m; see also full stopto pull out all the stops — tocar* todos los registros
II
1.
- pp- transitive verb1)a) ( halt) \<\<taxi/bus\>\> parar; \<\<person\>\> parar, detener*I stopped the car and got out — paré or detuve el coche y me bajé
b) ( switch off) \<\<machine/engine\>\> parar2)a) (bring to an end, interrupt) \<\<decline/inflation\>\> detener*, parar; \<\<discussion/abuse\>\> poner* fin a, acabar conb) ( cease)to stop -ING — dejar de + inf
3) ( prevent)what's stopping you? — ¿qué te lo impide?
I had to tell him, I couldn't stop myself — tuve que decírselo, no pude contenerme
to stop somebody (FROM) -ING — (esp BrE) impedirle* a alguien + inf, impedir* que alguien (+ subj)
to stop something -ING — impedir* que algo (+ subj)
to stop something happening — impedir* que ocurra algo
4)a) (cancel, withhold) \<\<subscription\>\> cancelar; \<\<payment\>\> suspenderto stop (payment of) a check — dar* orden de no pagar un cheque
b) ( deduct) (BrE) descontar*, retener*the boss stopped £30 out of my wages — el jefe me descontó or me retuvo 30 libras del sueldo
5) ( block) \<\<hole\>\> tapar; \<\<gap\>\> rellenar; \<\<tooth\>\> empastar6) ( parry) \<\<blow/punch\>\> parar, detener*
2.
vi1)a) ( halt) \<\<vehicle/driver\>\> parar, detenerse*stop, thief! — al ladrón!
to stop at nothing — estar* dispuesto a hacer cualquier cosa, no pararse en barras
b) ( interrupt journey) \<\<train/bus\>\> pararlet's stop here and have a rest — hagamos un alto or paremos aquí para descansar
c) ( cease operating) \<\<watch/clock/machine\>\> pararse2)a) ( cease)the rain has stopped — ha dejado or parado de llover, ya no llueve
the pain/bleeding has stopped — ya no le (or me etc) duele/sale sangre
b) ( interrupt activity) parar3) (colloq) ( stay) quedarse•Phrasal Verbs:- stop by- stop in- stop off- stop out- stop up -
12 withheld
-'heldpast tense, past participle; = withholdpret., p.p.(Preterito definido y participio pasivo de "to withhold") -
13 withheld
adj.retenido.pp.participio pasado del verbo WITHHOLD.pt.pretérito del verbo WITHHOLD.(pt & pp withhelded) -
14 decision
di'siʒən(the act of deciding; a judgement: a time/moment of decision; I think you made the wrong decision.) decisióndecision n decisión
decisión sustantivo femenino su decisión de marcharse her decision to leavec) (AmL) ( en boxeo):◊ ganó por decisión he won on points o by a decision
decisión sustantivo femenino
1 decision: es hora de tomar una decisión, it's time to make a decision
2 (firmeza) decisiveness: entró en el despacho con decisión, he marched into the office ' decisión' also found in these entries: Spanish: acertada - acertado - cacicada - competer - comunicar - concernir - condicionante - contravenir - debilitar - decididamente - declararse - determinar - determinación - detrimento - ecuánime - enérgica - enérgico - final - impugnar - juicio - madurar - mando - pensar - posponer - precedente - prórroga - prorrogar - providencia - provocar - ratificar - resolución - sabia - sabio - salomónica - salomónico - terminante - última - último - unánime - unitaria - unitario - ventolera - acierto - adoptar - anunciar - apresurado - arbitraje - atinado - caliente - demorar English: accord - agonizing - ambit - appeal - arguable - astute - breathing space - clash - clean-cut - clear - contest - decide - decision - decision making - early - entail - far-reaching - fight - final - go against - govern - hasty - hinge on - ill-advised - make - override - overrule - pending - question - rash - rationale - resolve - reverse - ruling - second thought - sensible - shrewd - smart - snap - spur - stand by - take - unanimous - vital - wise - withhold - adamant - agonize - altogether - approvetr[dɪ'sɪʒən]1 (choice, verdict) decisión nombre femenino2 (resolution, ability to decide, decisiveness) resolución nombre femenino, decisión nombre femenino, determinación nombre femenino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto come to a decision / reach a decision llegar a una decisiónto make a decision / take a decision tomar una decisióndecision [dɪ'sɪʒən] n: decisión f, determinación fto make a decision: tomar una decisiónn.• decisión s.f.• fallo s.m.• firmeza s.f.• laudo s.m.• resolución s.f.dɪ'sɪʒəncount & mass noun decisión f[dɪ'sɪʒǝn]to make o (BrE also) take a decision — tomar una decisión
1. Nto come to or reach a decision — llegar a una decisión
to make or take a decision — tomar or adoptar una decisión
2) (=resoluteness) resolución f, decisión f2.CPDdecision table N — (Comput) tabla f de decisiones
decision time N — hora f de tomar una decisión
* * *[dɪ'sɪʒən]count & mass noun decisión fto make o (BrE also) take a decision — tomar una decisión
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15 identity
(who or what a person is: The police are still uncertain of the murderer's identity.) identidadidentity n identidadtr[aɪ'dentɪtɪ]noun (pl identities)1 identidad nombre femenino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLidentity card carnet nombre masculino de identidadn.• identidad s.f.• indistinción s.f.aɪ'dentətiyou'll need some proof of identity — necesitará algún documento que acredite su identidad; (before n)
[aɪ'dentɪtɪ]identity card — carné m or (AmL tb) cédula f de identidad
1.N (all senses) identidad f2.CPDidentity badge N — chapa f de identificación
identity bracelet N — pulsera f identificativa, brazalete m identificativo
identity card N — carnet m de identidad, cédula f (de identidad) (LAm)
identity crisis N — crisis f inv de identidad
identity disc N — chapa f de identidad
identity papers NPL — documentos mpl de identidad, documentación f
identity parade N — = identification parade
identity theft N — robo m de identidad
identity thief N — ladrón(-ona) m / f de identidades
* * *[aɪ'dentəti]you'll need some proof of identity — necesitará algún documento que acredite su identidad; (before n)
identity card — carné m or (AmL tb) cédula f de identidad
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16 refuse
I rə'fju:z verb1) (not to do what one has been asked, told or is expected to do: He refused to help me; She refused to believe what I said; When I asked him to leave, he refused.) negarse (a)2) (not to accept: He refused my offer of help; They refused our invitation; She refused the money.) rechazar3) (not to give (permission etc): I was refused admittance to the meeting.) negar a algo a alguien•- refusal
II 'refju:s noun(rubbish; waste material from eg a kitchen.) basura, desperdicios- refuse collection vehicle
refuse vb1. negar2. rechazartr['refjʊːs]1 basura\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLrefuse collection recogida de basurasrefuse collector basurero,-arefuse dump / refuse tip vertederorefuse worker basurero,-a————————tr[rɪ'fjʊːz]1 (reject) rehusar, rechazar, no aceptar2 (withhold) negar, denegar, no conceder1 negarse (to, a)1) reject: rechazar, rehusar2) deny: negar, rehusar, denegarto refuse permission: negar el permiso3)to refuse to : negarse arefuse ['rɛ.fju:s, -.fju:z] n: basura f, desechos mpl, desperdicios madj.• desechado, -a adj.n.• basura s.f.• bazofia s.f.• desperdicios s.m.pl.• ripio s.m.• sobras s.f.pl.• zupia s.f.v.• declinar v.• denegar v.• negar v.• rechazar v.• rehusar v.• repulsar v.
I
1. rɪ'fjuːztransitive verb ( decline) \<\<offer/gift\>\> rechazar*, no aceptar, rehusar*to refuse somebody something — negarle* or (frml) denegarle* algo a alguien
to refuse to + INF — negarse* a + inf
2.
via) ( decline) negarse*how can I refuse? — ¿cómo voy a negarme?, ¿cómo voy a decir que no?
b) ( Equ) rehusar*
II 'refjuːsmass noun residuos mpl, desperdicios mpl; (before n)refuse collection — recogida f de basuras
refuse tip — basurero m, vertedero m (de basuras), basural m (AmL)
I [rɪ'fjuːz]1. VT1) (=decline) [+ offer, chance] rechazar, rehusar; [+ applicant] rechazarthe patient has the right to refuse treatment — el paciente tiene derecho a negarse a someterse a tratamiento
she refused their invitation to stay to dinner — rechazó or no aceptó su invitación para quedarse a cenar
to refuse to do sth — [person] negarse a hacer algo
he refused to comment after the trial — se negó a or rehusó hacer comentarios después del juicio
the police refused permission for the march — la policía denegó el permiso or les negó el permiso para hacer la marcha
to refuse sb sth — (gen) negar algo a algn; (officially) denegar algo a algn
2. VI1) [person] negarse2) [horse] plantarse
II ['refjuːs]1. Ngarden refuse — desperdicios mpl del jardín
household refuse — basura f doméstica, residuos mpl domésticos
2.CPDrefuse bin N — cubo m or (LAm) bote m or tarro m de la basura
refuse chute N — rampa f de desperdicios, rampa f de la basura
refuse collection N — recogida f de basura
refuse collector N — basurero m
refuse disposal N — eliminación f de basuras
refuse disposal unit N — triturador m de basura
refuse dump N — = refuse tip
refuse lorry N — camión m de la basura
refuse tip N — vertedero m, basural m (LAm)
* * *
I
1. [rɪ'fjuːz]transitive verb ( decline) \<\<offer/gift\>\> rechazar*, no aceptar, rehusar*to refuse somebody something — negarle* or (frml) denegarle* algo a alguien
to refuse to + INF — negarse* a + inf
2.
via) ( decline) negarse*how can I refuse? — ¿cómo voy a negarme?, ¿cómo voy a decir que no?
b) ( Equ) rehusar*
II ['refjuːs]mass noun residuos mpl, desperdicios mpl; (before n)refuse collection — recogida f de basuras
refuse tip — basurero m, vertedero m (de basuras), basural m (AmL)
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17 suspend
sə'spend1) (to hang: The meat was suspended from a hook.) suspender, colgar, pender2) (to keep from falling or sinking: Particles of dust are suspended in the air.) suspender(se)3) (to stop or discontinue temporarily: All business will be suspended until after the funeral.) suspender; aplazar, posponer4) (to prevent (a person) temporarily from continuing his (professional) activities or having his usual privileges: Two footballers were suspended after yesterday's match.) suspender•- suspenders
- suspense
- suspension
- suspension bridge
suspend vb1. suspender2. expulsar temporalmente3. suspender / colgarthe traffic lights are suspended over the road los semáforos están suspendidos encima de la carreteratr[sə'spend]1 (stop temporarily) suspender; (postpone) posponer, aplazar2 (remove) suspender3 (hang) suspender, colgarsuspend [sə'spɛnd] vt: suspenderv.• colgar v.• diferir v.• empatar v.• estancar v.• parar v.• suspender v.sə'spend1)a) \<\<payment/work\>\> suspenderb) \<\<judgment\>\> posponer*, postergar* (esp AmL)2) (debar, ban) suspender; \<\<student\>\> expulsar temporariamente, suspender (AmL)3) ( hang) (often pass) suspender[sǝs'pend]VT1) (=hang) suspender, colgar2) (=remove) (from job) suspender ( from de); (from school) expulsar temporalmente ( from de); (from team) excluir ( from de)3) (=discontinue) [+ hostilities, aid, flights] suspender; [+ licence] retirarhis licence was suspended for six months — (Aut) le retiraron el carnet durante seis meses
4) (=withhold, defer) [+ judgement, decision] aplazar, posponer; (Jur) [+ sentence] suspender provisionalmente, dejar en suspenso5)suspended animation — constantes fpl vitales mínimas
in a state of suspended animation — (lit) con las constantes vitales al mínimo
the audience was in a state of suspended animation — el público tenía el alma en vilo or el corazón en un puño
* * *[sə'spend]1)a) \<\<payment/work\>\> suspenderb) \<\<judgment\>\> posponer*, postergar* (esp AmL)2) (debar, ban) suspender; \<\<student\>\> expulsar temporariamente, suspender (AmL)3) ( hang) (often pass) suspender -
18 aplazar
aplazar ( conjugate aplazar) verbo transitivo 1 ( una vez iniciado) to adjourn 2 (RPl, Ven) ‹ estudiante› to fail
aplazar verbo transitivo to postpone, adjourn Fin (pago) to defer ' aplazar' also found in these entries: Spanish: dejar - postergar - verse - posponer - prorrogar - suspender English: adjourn - carry over - defer - delay - postpone - put back - put off - stave off - stay - withhold - hold - put -
19 avisar
avisar ( conjugate avisar) verbo transitivoa) ( notificar):◊ ¿por qué no me avisaste que venías? why didn't you let me know you were coming?;nos han avisado que… they've notified us that… quedas or estás avisado you've been warned verbo intransitivo:◊ llegó sin avisar she showed up without any prior warning o unexpectedly;avísame cuando acabes let me know when you've finished; avisar a algn de algo to let sb know about sth
avisar verbo transitivo
1 (prevenir, advertir) to warn: ya te avisé, I told you so
2 (comunicar) to inform: cuando te decidas, avísame, let me know when you make up your mind
3 (llamar) to call for
avisar a la policía, to call the police
avisar al médico, to send for the doctor ' avisar' also found in these entries: Spanish: chivatazo - con - robo - timbre - advertir - antelación - atención English: know - let - next of kin - notice - notify - tell - tip off - warn - withhold - tip - warning -
20 identidad
identidad sustantivo femenino identity
identidad sustantivo femenino
1 identity: aún no se conoce la identidad del secuestrador, the identity of the kidnapper is still unknown
carné de identidad, identity card
2 (igualdad, parecido absoluto) identity, sameness ' identidad' also found in these entries: Spanish: carnet - DNI - documento - carné - cédula - conocer - identificar - mismo English: card - doe - ID - identity - identity card - identity crisis - informer - withhold - credentials - identification
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См. также в других словарях:
withhold — with‧hold [wɪDˈhəʊld, wɪθ ǁ ˈhoʊld] withheld PTandPP [ ˈheld] verb [transitive] 1. to refuse to let someone have something: • I withheld payment until they had completed the work. • Part of your salary is withheld for income tax. 2 … Financial and business terms
Withhold — With*hold , v. t. [imp. {Withheld}; p. p. {Withheld}, Obs. or Archaic {Withholden}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Withholding}.] [With again, against, back + hold.] [1913 Webster] 1. To hold back; to restrain; to keep from action. [1913 Webster] Withhold, O… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
withhold — I verb abstain, begrudge, block, censor, check, comprimere, conceal, constrain, curb, debar, deny, disallow, forbear, forbid, hide, hinder, hold, hold back, hold in, hold out, hush up, inhibit, keep, keep back, keep in, keep secret, muzzle,… … Law dictionary
withhold — c.1200, from with back, away (see WITH (Cf. with)) + holden to hold (see HOLD (Cf. hold) (v.)); probably a loan translation of L. retinere to withhold. Past participle form withholden was still used 19c … Etymology dictionary
withhold — [with hōld′, withhōld′] vt. withheld, withholding [ME withholden: see WITH & HOLD1, vt.] 1. a) to hold back; keep back; restrain ☆ b) to take out or deduct (taxes, etc.) from wages or salary … English World dictionary
withhold — detain, keep back, keep out, retain, hold, hold back, reserve, *keep Analogous words: *restrain, curb, check, bridle, inhibit: refuse, *decline Contrasted words: accord, *grant, concede, award, vouchsafe … New Dictionary of Synonyms
withhold — is spelt with two hs … Modern English usage
withhold — [v] keep back abstain, bridle, check, clam up*, conceal, constrain, curb, deduct, deny, detain, disallow, dummy up*, hide, hold, hold back, hold down, hold out, hold out on, inhibit, keep, keep secret, keep to oneself*, keep under one’s hat*,… … New thesaurus
withhold — ► VERB (past and past part. withheld) 1) refuse to give (something due to or desired by another). 2) suppress or restrain (an emotion or reaction). DERIVATIVES withholder noun … English terms dictionary
withhold — UK [wɪðˈhəʊld] / US [wɪðˈhoʊld] verb [transitive] Word forms withhold : present tense I/you/we/they withhold he/she/it withholds present participle withholding past tense withheld UK [wɪðˈheld] / US past participle withheld formal to deliberately … English dictionary
withhold — v. (D; tr.) to withhold from (to withhold information from the police) * * * [wɪð həʊld] (D; tr.) to withhold from (to withhold information from the police) … Combinatory dictionary