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101 wet
1. [wet] n1. влажность; сырость2. дождливая погодаcome in out of the wet - входите, не стойте под дождём
3. сырая почва4. амер. сторонник свободной продажи алкогольных напитков5. сл. выпивка; спиртные напитки6. сл. ничтожный, никчёмный человек2. [wet] a1. мокрый; влажный, сырой❝Wet Paint❞ - «осторожно, окрашено»wet with rain [with tears] - мокрый от дождя [от слёз]
wringing wet - мокрый, хоть выжми
he is dripping wet - он насквозь промок, он вымок до нитки
wet to the skin, wet through - промокший насквозь /до нитки/
wet dock - мор. мокрый док; приливной бассейн
wet pack - мед. влажное обёртывание
wet ground - геол. водоносная порода, плывун
wet from the press - свежий, только что отпечатанный ( о газете); сырой ( об оттисках)
2. дождливый, сыройwet spell - период дождей /ненастья/
Scotland gave us a wet welcome - образн. Шотландия встретила нас дождём
3. жидкийwet goods - мор. жидкий груз ( в таре)
4. слезливый; плаксивый5. амер. стоящий за разрешение свободной продажи алкогольных напитков, «мокрый»wet state [town] - штат [город], где разрешена продажа алкогольных напитков
wet candidate - кандидат, обязавшийся отстаивать свободу торговли алкогольными напитками
wet canteen - военно-торговый магазин, продающий напитки
6. 1) разг. пьяный, подвыпивший2) сл. пьянствующий, страдающий запоями7. сл. глупый, несуразныйyou're all wet - это совсем не так; ≅ попал пальцем в небо
8. спец. мокрый ( о процессе)9. мед. мокнущий♢
wet cup - мед. кровососная банкаwet wash - а) бельё, получаемое из прачечной в невысушенном виде; б) стирка ( в отличие от химчистки)
wet ship - мор. «мокрое» судно ( подверженное сильному заливанию волной)
wet fish - а) солёная рыба; б) свежая рыба
wet specimens - спец. заспиртованные /хранящиеся в банках со спиртом/ препараты, образцы и т. п.
wet sock - амер. сл. а) нудная личность; б) вялое рукопожатие
wet smack - амер. сл. скучный тип, зануда
wet behind the ears - сл. неопытный, незрелый, «зелёный»; ≅ молоко на губах не обсохло
3. [wet] v (wet, wetted [-{wet}ıd])to come with a wet sail - ≅ лететь /нестись/ на всех парусах, идти семимильными шагами
1. мочить, смачивать, увлажнятьto wet with water - облить /смочить/ водой
to wet one's bed - эвф. страдать ночным недержанием мочи
2. промокнуть3. разг. (в)спрыснутьto wet one's whistle - шутл. выпить, промочить горло
4. заливать водой (тлеющие угли и т. п.; обыкн. wet down)5. (обыкн. wet out)1) размачивать2) промывать -
102 tank
1) бак; цистерна; танк2) резервуар3) ванна, чан4) водохранилище; (искусственный) водоём; бассейн6) сил. шламбассейн12) кфт. ба(чо)к•to bleed [empty\] a tank — опорожнять резервуар;to fuel the tank — возд. заправлять бак топливом;to roll a tank — перемешивать нефть в резервуаре (каким-л. газом);to run a tank — сливать нефть из резервуара в трубопровод;to strap a tank — измерять ёмкость резервуара;to switch to the proper tank — возд. переключать выключателем на расход топлива из соответствующего бака;to thief a tank — отбирать пробы в резервуаре;to turn the proper tank on — переключать краном на расход топлива из соответствующего бака;-
accumulator tank
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acid dump tank
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activated tanks
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additive tank
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aeration tank
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aft fuel tank
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afterpeak tank
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agitator tank
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air blow tank
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air tank
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air-buoyancy tank
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air-oil tank
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alternate fuel tank
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anodizing tank
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antipitching tanks
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antirolling tanks
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aseptic tank
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asphalt-lined tank
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auxiliary fuel tank
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auxiliary tank
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backwater tank
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bag fuel tank
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balance tank
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balancing tank
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ballast tank
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balloon roof tank
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bath tank
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bioaeration tank
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blanching tank
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bleaching tank
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blending tank
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blend tank
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blow-off tank
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boat tank
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boil tank
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bottomless offshore storage tank
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bottomless offshore tank
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breathing tank
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brine tank
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bulk oil tank
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bullet tank
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buoyancy tank
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burial tank
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buried tank
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cantilever tank
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canvas tank
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cargo tank
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catch tank
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cathode tank
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cement slurry mixing tank
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cement mixing tank
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charging stock tank
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charging tank
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chill tank
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chromatographic tank
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clarification tank
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clean ballast tank
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coagulation tank
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cold water tank
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collapsible tank
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collecting tank
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compound surge tank
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compressed-air surge tank
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concentrate holding tank
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concentration tank
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concentrator tank
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condensate gathering tank
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condensate tank
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conservator tank
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constant header tank
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constricted tank
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continuous tank
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controlled passive tanks
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coolant bleed holdup tank
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core flooding tank
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core flood tank
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corner tank
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crude oil storage tank
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crude storage tank
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cryogenic tank
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culture tank
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culture-holding tank
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curing tank
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cuttings tank
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daily service tank
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daily tank
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day tank
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deaerator storage tank
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decanting tank
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decay tank
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deck tank
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deep tank
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defecation tank
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degassing tank
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depositing tank
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detritus tank
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developing tank
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differential surge tank
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digestion tank
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dip tank
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discharge tank
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dishwasher tank
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distilling tank
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domestic water tank
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dome-type tank
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double-bottom tank
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drain tank
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drilling mud mixing tank
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drilling mud settling tank
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drilling mud storage tank
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drilling mud suction tank
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drilling mud tank
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drinking water tank
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drip tank
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Dubai storage tank
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dump tank
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earth tank
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earthen tank
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electrolytic tank
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elevated tank
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emergency head tank
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emergency tank
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equalizing tank
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etching tank
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etch tank
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evacuated tank
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evaporation tank
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expansion tank
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expansion-roof tank
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external fuel tank
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ex-vessel storage tank
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fabric tank
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feed tank
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feedwater tank
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ferry fuel tank
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field tank
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filling tank
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filter tank
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filter-bottom tank
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first fuel consumed tank
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fixed-roof tank
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fixing tank
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flexible fuel tank
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flexible tank
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float tank
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floating roof tank
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flocculating tank
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flotation tank
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flow tank
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flushing tank
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flush tank
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forepeak tank
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formula mixing tank
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free-water settling tank
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fuel consumed tank
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fuel expansion tank
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fuel oil tank
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fuel tank
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gage tank
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gas tank
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gas-decay tank
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gasoline tank
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glass-melting tank
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globe-bottom tank
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globe-roof tank
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gravitation tank
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grease skimming tank
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grounded tank
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gunbarrel tank
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gunwale tank
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head tank
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header tank
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heated digestion tank
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heat-exchange tank
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heeling tank
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hemispheroid tank
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hide brining tank
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hip tank
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holding tank
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holdup tank
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hot tank
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hot-water tank
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hydraulic tank
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ice-storage tank
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inflatable dome-roof tank
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inground tank
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injection tank
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ink tank
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integral tank
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interconnected tanks
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intermittent tank
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lagering tank
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lager tank
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land storage tank
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lead-lined tank
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lease tank
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liberator tank
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lifter-roof tank
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lime coating tank
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lower wing tank
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low-temperature tank
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lubrication tank
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massecuite tank
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maturing and deaeration tank
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measuring tank
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melting tank
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melting-out tank
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mixing tank
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model tank
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molten spelter tank
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monitoring tank
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multiple tank
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multisphere tank
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neutralization tank
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neutron-shield tank
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oil tank
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oil-gathering tank
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oil-storage tank
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orifice surge tank
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overflow tank
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overhead storage water tank
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overhead tank
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oxidation tank
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paraffin tank
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parboiling tank
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passive stabilizing tanks
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pickle tank
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pillow tank
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pipeline tank
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precipitation tank
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preconditioning tank
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premixing tank
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presettling tank
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pressure tank
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pressurized tank
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priming tank
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processing tank
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quench tank
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quenching tank
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radiator top tank
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rating tank
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reactivation tank
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receiving tank
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refining tank
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refrigerated truck tank
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regenerant tank
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rejection tank
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rendering tank
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restricted orifice surge tank
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retention tank
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rinse tank
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rising tank
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rotating-arm tank
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roughing tank
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rubberized tank
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rubber-lined tank
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run tank
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run-down tank
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salt-settling tank
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scale settling tank
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scrubbing tank
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seamless tank
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second fuel consumed tanks
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sedimentation tank
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seed tank
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self-priming tank
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self-sealing fuel tank
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separating tank
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septic tank
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service mud storage tank
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service tank
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settling tank
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sewage tank
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sewage treatment tank
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shaker tank
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shotgun tank
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simple surge tank
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single-chamber tank
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skimming tank
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slipper fuel tank
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slop tank
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sludge digestion tank
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sludge tank
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slurry tank
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solvent catch tank
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solvent tank
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spiral flow tank
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stabilizing tanks
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steeping tank
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stock tank
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storage tank
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submerged tank
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subsidence tank
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subsurface tank
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suction tank
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sulfitation tank
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sump tank
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supply tank
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surge tank
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swarf-settling tank
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switch tank
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tank of oil circuit-breaker
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tempering tank
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test tank
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throat-type tank
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throat tank
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tongs cooling tank
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topside tank
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towing tank
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transformer tank
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transit site tank
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trimming tank
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trim tank
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trip tank
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truck tank
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ungrounded tank
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unlined tank
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vacuum tank
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vacuum-degassing tank
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vapor-tight tank
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vent tank
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vented tank
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ventral fuel tank
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volume tank
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wash tank
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washing tank
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washwater tank
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waste tank
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water-scaled tank
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water-sprayed tank
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water-supply tank
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water-top tank
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wave tank
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weathering tank
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wet-oil tank
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window tank
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wingtip fuel tank
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working tank
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yeast assimilation tank -
103 water
1) вода2) объём воды; расход4) обводнять6) мочить; замачивать; смачивать8) водоём•to go to water — обводняться (о скважине, месторождении, добыча нефти в которых в результате этого становится нерентабельной)-
absorbed water
-
acid waste water
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acid water
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activated water
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adhesive water
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adsorbed water
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aerated water
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aggressive water
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ammonia water
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apportioned water
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artesian water
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atmospheric water
-
available water
-
bleed water
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boiler water
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boiling water
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borated water
-
bottom water
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bound water
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brackish water
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capillary water
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carbonate water
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cavern water
-
char sweet water
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chemically pure water
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chlorinated water
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circulating water
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clarified water
-
cleaning purposes water
-
clear sweet water
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clear water
-
colliery water
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Cologne water
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combined water
-
compensation water
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condensate water
-
condenser water
-
condensing water
-
conductivity water
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confined water
-
conservation water
-
constitution water
-
contaminated water
-
cooking water
-
cook water
-
cooling water
-
corrosive water
-
crystallization water
-
crystal water
-
day water
-
dead water
-
deaerated water
-
deep water
-
degassed water
-
deionized water
-
delivery water
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demineralized water
-
dentifrice water
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desalinized water
-
desiliconized water
-
desilting water
-
dirty sweet water
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discharge water
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distilled water
-
domestic water
-
downstream water
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drain water
-
drilling water
-
drinking water
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dystrophic water
-
effective snowmelt water
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effluent water
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electronic-grade water
-
electronic water
-
emergency core cooling water
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entrained water
-
eutrophic water
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excessive tail water
-
exchange water
-
exportable water
-
feed water
-
fixed water
-
floral water
-
flowing water
-
flushing water
-
flush water
-
formation water
-
foul water
-
free water
-
fruit soda water
-
glue water
-
gravitational water
-
gray water
-
gutter water
-
hard water
-
head water
-
heavy water
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high water
-
hydrothermal water
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hygroscopic water
-
ice-congested water
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imported water
-
impounding water
-
industrial water
-
infected water
-
influent water
-
intercepted water
-
intermediate water
-
interstitial water
-
irreducible water
-
irregular temporary water
-
irrigation water
-
land water
-
leakage water
-
lenthic water
-
light water
-
lime water
-
lockage water
-
loose water
-
lothic water
-
low water
-
main water
-
makeup water
-
manufacturing water
-
mashing water
-
melt water
-
melting water
-
meteoric water
-
middle water
-
mine water
-
mineral water
-
mineralized water
-
mixing water
-
mud makeup water
-
muddy water
-
narrow water
-
navigable water
-
nonartesian water
-
noncirculating water
-
nonflashing water
-
nonmoving water
-
nonpotable water
-
nonradioactive water
-
offshore water
-
onsite water
-
open water
-
ordinary water
-
overflow water
-
overinhibited water
-
oversill water
-
oxygenated water
-
oxygenless water
-
peptone water
-
perched water
-
percolating water
-
phreatic water
-
piped water
-
polluted water
-
potable water
-
precipitation water
-
pressure water
-
pretreated water
-
process water
-
produced water
-
project water
-
pulp water
-
pulp-press water
-
pure water
-
quenching water
-
radioactive water
-
raw water
-
reactor water
-
recirculated water
-
recreation water
-
recycled water
-
regeneration water
-
residual water
-
residuary water
-
restricted water
-
return water
-
reuse water
-
rinse water
-
rose water
-
running water
-
saline water
-
salt water
-
sample water
-
sanitary water
-
saturated water
-
saturation-pressure water
-
scale-producing water
-
sediment-laden water
-
seepage water
-
service water
-
sewage water
-
shallow tail water
-
shielding water
-
shoaling water
-
silica-free water
-
silt-free water
-
silt-laden water
-
slope water
-
sludging water
-
sluice water
-
smooth water
-
snow water
-
soaking water
-
soft water
-
softened water
-
soil water
-
solid water
-
source water
-
spill water
-
spilling water
-
spray water
-
stagnant water
-
steeping water
-
steep water
-
still water
-
storage water
-
storm water
-
subcooled water
-
subsoil water
-
subsurface water
-
supercritical water
-
surface water
-
surplus water
-
suspended water
-
sweet water
-
table water
-
tail water
-
tank water
-
tap water
-
temporary water
-
thermally enriched water
-
thickened water
-
tie water
-
toilet water
-
top water
-
total precipitable water
-
town water
-
treated water
-
trypton water
-
turbid water
-
ultrapure water
-
underground water
-
underscreen water
-
upgrade water
-
upstream water
-
versatile hardness water
-
wash water
-
waste water
-
water of reaction
-
water of zero hardness
-
whirling water
-
white water -
104 roll-over
сущ.фин., банк. = rollover
* * *
"ролл-овер" (возобновление): 1) продление срока кредита путем его возобновления: производится техническое погашение кредита с одновременным предоставлением нового (в т. ч. на новых условиях); см. refunding; 2) перевод средств из одной формы инвестиций в другую, из одного индивидуального пенсионного счета в другой с сохранением налоговых льгот; 3) облигация, срочный депозит или депозитный сертификат, которые после истечения срока возобновляются по превалирующей в данный момент процентной ставке; см. certificate of deposit roll-over; 4) продажа и покупка иностранной валюты на один рабочий день; = spot next; tomorrow next; см. short date forward;swap. -
105 water
— drinking water— earthy water— internal origin water— karstic water— unavailable soil water -
106 clean
kli:n
1. adjective1) (free from dirt, smoke etc: a clean window; a clean dress.) limpio2) (neat and tidy in one's habits: Cats are very clean animals.) limpio3) (unused: a clean sheet of paper.) nuevo, en blanco4) (free from evil or indecency: a clean life; keep your language clean!) puro5) (neat and even: a clean cut.) neto, bien definido; preciso
2. adverb(completely: He got clean away.) por completo
3. verb(to (cause to) become free from dirt etc: Will you clean the windows?) limpiar(clean in personal habits.)
limpio- cleaner- cleanly- clean up
- a clean bill of health
- a clean slate
- come clean
- make a clean sweep
clean1 adj limpioyour shirt is dirty, put a clean one on tu camisa está sucia, ponte una limpiaclean2 vb limpiarthe floor is dirty, clean it! el suelo está sucio, ¡límpialo!tr[kliːn]3 (well-formed) bien definido,-a, nítido,-a; (regular, even) limpio,-a1 (fight, play) limpio, limpiamente2 familiar (completely) por completo1 limpieza1 (gen) limpiar; (teeth, car) lavar■ have you cleaned your teeth? ¿te has lavado los dientes?■ will you clean these marks off the wall? ¿quieres quitar estas marcas de la pared?1 limpiarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLas clean as a new pin limpio,-a como una patenato come clean about something confesar algoto have a clean (driving) licence no hacer cometido infracciones (de tráfico)to have a clean record SMALLLAW/SMALL no tener antecedentes penalesto have a clean slate tener un historial sin manchato have something cleaned (dry-cleaned) llevar algo a la tintorería, hacer limpiar algo en secoto give somebody a clean bill of health declarar a alguien en perfecto estado de saludto make a clean break cortar por lo sanoto make a clean break with something cortar con algo, romper con algoto make a clean breast of something confesar algoto start with a clean sheet hacer borrón y cuenta nuevaclean ['kli:n] vt: limpiar, lavar, asearclean adv: limpio, limpiamenteto play clean: jugar limpioclean adj1) : limpio2) unadulterated: puro3) irreproachable: intachable, sin manchato have a clean record: no tener antecedentes penales4) decent: decente5) complete: completo, absolutoa clean break with the past: un corte radical con el pasadoadj.• aseado, -a adj.• distinto, -a adj.• limpio, -a adj.• lirondo, -a adj.• mondo, -a adj.• neto, -a adj.• perfecto, -a adj.v.• afretar v.• escombrar v.• esmerar v.• limpiar v.• mondar v.
I kliːnadjective -er, -est1)a) ( not soiled) limpioare your hands clean? — ¿tienes las manos limpias?
b) ( not used) <clothes/towel> limpioc) (pure, non-polluting) <air/water> limpio, puro; < smell> a limpio; < taste> refrescante2)b) ( fair) <game/player> limpio3) ( unblemished) < driver's license> donde no constan infraccionesto come clean about something — (colloq) confesar* algo
4) ( well defined) <stroke/features> bien definido, nítido
II
adverb (colloq)a) ( completely)b) ( fairly) <fight/play> limpio, limpiamente
III
1.
a) ( remove dirt from) limpiar; \<\<blackboard\>\> borrar, limpiarto clean something OFF something: he cleaned the splashes off the windows — limpió las salpicaduras que había en las ventanas
b) ( dry-clean) limpiar en seco, llevar a la tintoreríac) \<\<fish/chicken\>\> limpiar
2.
vi ( remove dirt) \<\<substance/device\>\> limpiarPhrasal Verbs:- clean up
IV
noun (colloq) (no pl) limpieza f[kliːn]1. ADJ(compar cleaner) (superl cleanest)1) (=not dirty) [clothes, sheets, floor, face] limpio; [air, water] limpio, puro•
to come clean — (lit) quedar limpio; (fig) * confesarlo todo•
to have clean hands — (lit, fig) tener las manos limpias•
to wipe sth clean — limpiar algo- make a clean breast of it- make a clean sweepto make a clean sweep of sth — (of prizes, awards) arrasar con algo
to make a clean sweep of the votes — acaparar todos los votos, barrer
2) (=fresh) [smell] a limpio; [taste] refrescante3) (=new, unused) [sheet of paper, page] en blanco, en limpio4) (=not indecent) [joke] inocente; [film, life] decentekeep it clean! — ¡no seas indecente!
clean living — vida f sana
5) (=smooth, even) [movement] fluido; [shot] certero; [cut] limpio; [sound] nítido, claro; [features, outline] nítido, bien definidoa clean break — (Med) una fractura limpia
6) (=fair) [fight, game, match] limpio; [player] que juega limpio7) (=untarnished) [image, reputation] bueno, impecable•
to have a clean record — (gen) tener un historial limpio; (no criminal record) no tener antecedentes penaleswe have a clean safety record — nuestro historial de seguridad está limpio or no registra incidentes
8) (=environmentally friendly) [machine, substance, energy] no contaminante9) (Nuclear physics) (=uncontaminated) [area, person, object] no contaminado10) (=ritually pure) [animal] puro11) (=trouble-free) [operation, job, getaway] sin problemas12) ** (=innocent)they can't touch me, I'm clean — no me pueden hacer nada, tengo las manos limpias *
13) ** (=not in possession of drugs, weapon, stolen property)2. ADV1) * (=completely)2) (=fairly)to fight/play clean — luchar/jugar limpio
3.N limpieza f, aseo m (LAm); (=wash) lavado m4.VT [+ room, carpet, windows, shoes] limpiar; [+ vegetables, clothes] lavar; [+ car] lavar, limpiar; [+ blackboard] borrar; [+ wound, cut] desinfectar5. VI1) (around the house) limpiar2) (=be cleaned)- clean up* * *
I [kliːn]adjective -er, -est1)a) ( not soiled) limpioare your hands clean? — ¿tienes las manos limpias?
b) ( not used) <clothes/towel> limpioc) (pure, non-polluting) <air/water> limpio, puro; < smell> a limpio; < taste> refrescante2)b) ( fair) <game/player> limpio3) ( unblemished) < driver's license> donde no constan infraccionesto come clean about something — (colloq) confesar* algo
4) ( well defined) <stroke/features> bien definido, nítido
II
adverb (colloq)a) ( completely)b) ( fairly) <fight/play> limpio, limpiamente
III
1.
a) ( remove dirt from) limpiar; \<\<blackboard\>\> borrar, limpiarto clean something OFF something: he cleaned the splashes off the windows — limpió las salpicaduras que había en las ventanas
b) ( dry-clean) limpiar en seco, llevar a la tintoreríac) \<\<fish/chicken\>\> limpiar
2.
vi ( remove dirt) \<\<substance/device\>\> limpiarPhrasal Verbs:- clean up
IV
noun (colloq) (no pl) limpieza f -
107 shampoo
ʃæm'pu:
1. plural - shampoos; noun1) (a soapy liquid or other substance for washing the hair and scalp or for cleaning carpets, upholstery etc: a special shampoo for greasy hair; carpet shampoo.) champú2) (an act of washing etc with shampoo: I had a shampoo and set at the hairdresser's.) lavado y marcado
2. verb(to wash or clean with shampoo: She shampoos her hair every day; We shampooed the rugs yesterday.) lavar (con champú)shampoo n champútr[ʃæm'pʊː]1 (product) champú nombre masculino2 (act) lavadoshampoo [ʃæm'pu:] vt: lavar (el pelo)n.• champú s.m.v.• lavar la cabeza a v.
I ʃæm'puːa) ( product) champú mb) ( act) lavado mshampoo and set — lavado m y marcado
II
transitive verb -poos, -pooing, -pooed \<\<hair\>\> lavar; \<\<carpet/upholstery\>\> limpiar[ʃæm'puː]1.N champú m2.VT [+ carpet] lavar con champú* * *
I [ʃæm'puː]a) ( product) champú mb) ( act) lavado mshampoo and set — lavado m y marcado
II
transitive verb -poos, -pooing, -pooed \<\<hair\>\> lavar; \<\<carpet/upholstery\>\> limpiar -
108 turn
tə:n
1. verb1) (to (make something) move or go round; to revolve: The wheels turned; He turned the handle.) girar2) (to face or go in another direction: He turned and walked away; She turned towards him.) dar media vuelta, girarse3) (to change direction: The road turned to the left.) girar4) (to direct; to aim or point: He turned his attention to his work.) dirigir; desviar5) (to go round: They turned the corner.) doblar6) (to (cause something to) become or change to: You can't turn lead into gold; At what temperature does water turn into ice?) volverse, convertirse, transformarse7) (to (cause to) change colour to: Her hair turned white; The shock turned his hair white.) volverse
2. noun1) (an act of turning: He gave the handle a turn.) giro2) (a winding or coil: There are eighty turns of wire on this aerial.) vuelta3) ((also turning) a point where one can change direction, eg where one road joins another: Take the third turn(ing) on/to the left.) curva, recodo4) (one's chance or duty (to do, have etc something shared by several people): It's your turn to choose a record; You'll have to wait your turn in the bathroom.) turno5) (one of a series of short circus or variety acts, or the person or persons who perform it: The show opened with a comedy turn.) número•- turnover
- turnstile
- turntable
- turn-up
- by turns
- do someone a good turn
- do a good turn
- in turn
- by turns
- out of turn
- speak out of turn
- take a turn for the better
- worse
- take turns
- turn a blind eye
- turn against
- turn away
- turn back
- turn down
- turn in
- turn loose
- turn off
- turn on
- turn out
- turn over
- turn up
turn1 n1. turno2. calleturn2 vb1. girar / dar vueltas2. girar / torcerturn right at the traffic lights en el semáforo, gira a la derecha3. dar la vuelta4. pasar / volver5. volverse / darse la vuelta6. volverse / ponersetr[tɜːn]1 (act of turning) vuelta2 (change of direction) giro, vuelta; (bend) curva, recodo3 (chance, go) turno■ whose turn is it? ¿a quién le toca?4 (change) cambio, giro5 (short walk) vuelta, paseo7 (act of kindness, favour) favor nombre masculino8 SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL (act) número1 (rotate) girar, hacer girar, dar la vuelta a3 (cause to change direction) girar, dar la vuelta a■ about turn! ¡media vuelta!4 (invert) darle la vuelta a■ it turned her into a different person la convirtió en una persona diferente, la convirtió en otra persona6 (pass) pasar■ it's turned twelve pasan de las doce, son más de las doce, son las doce pasadas7 (fold) doblar8 (shape) tornear, labrar en un torno1 (revolve) girar, dar vueltas2 (change direction - person) girarse, dar la vuelta, volverse; (- car) girar, torcer; (- plane, ship) virar; (- tide) repuntar■ it has turned from a small fishing village into a tourist resort de pueblecito de pescadores se ha convertido en centro turístico\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLat every turn a cada paso, a cada momentoby turns / in turns por turnos, sucesivamentein turn a su vez, por su parteon the turn a punto de cambiarone good turn deserves another favor con favor se pagaout of turn fuera de lugarto be badly turned out ir mal vestido,-ato be done to a turn / be cooked to a turn estar en su puntoto be well turned out ir bien vestido,-ato do somebody a good turn hacerle un favor a alguiento do somebody a bad turn hacer un mala pasada a alguiento take it in turns turnarseto turn free dejar en libertad, soltarto turn one's hand to something dedicarse a algoto turn somebody's head afectar mucho a alguien■ they turned the house inside out, but they couldn't find it revolvieron toda la casa, pero no lo encontraronturn and turn about por turnosturn of phrase manera de expresarseturn of the century finales nombre masculino plural de sigloturn of the screw vuelta del tornilloturn ['tərn] vt1) : girar, voltear, volverto turn one's head: voltear la cabezashe turned her chair toward the fire: giró su asiento hacia la hoguera2) rotate: darle vuelta a, hacer girarturn the handle: dale vuelta a la manivela3) sprain, wrench: dislocar, torcer4) upset: revolver (el estómago)5) transform: convertirto turn water into wine: convertir el agua en vino6) shape: tornear (en carpintería)turn vi1) rotate: girar, dar vueltas2) : girar, doblar, dar una vueltaturn left: doble a la izquierdato turn around: dar la media vuelta3) become: hacerse, volverse, ponerse4) sour: agriarse, cortarse (dícese de la leche)5)to turn to : recurrir athey have no one to turn to: no tienen quien les ayudeturn n1) : vuelta f, giro ma sudden turn: una vuelta repentina2) change: cambio m3) curve: curva f (en un camino)4) : turno mthey're awaiting their turn: están esperando su turnowhose turn is it?: ¿a quién le toca?v.• tornear v. (sth.) upexpr.• descubrir (algo) v.v.• cambiar v.• dar vueltas a v.• doblar v.• girar v.• recurrir v.• torcer v.• tornar v.• virar v.• volver v.n.• cambio s.m.• curva s.f.• giro s.m.• lance s.m.• recodo s.m.• retortero s.m.• revuelto s.m.• sesgo s.m.• torneado s.m.• torno s.m.• turno s.m.• vez s.f.• viraje s.m.• vuelta s.f.tɜːrn, tɜːn
I
1)a) ( rotation) vuelta fto a turn: the meat was done to a turn — la carne estaba hecha a la perfección, la carne estaba en su punto justo
b) ( change of direction) vuelta f, giro mno left turn — prohibido girar or doblar or torcer a la izquierda
take the next left/right turn — tome or (esp Esp) coja or (esp AmL) agarre la próxima a la izquierda/derecha
at every turn — a cada paso, a cada momento
d) (change, alteration)to take a turn for the better — empezar* a mejorar
to take a turn for the worse — empeorar, ponerse* peor
to be on the turn — \<\<events/tide\>\> estar* cambiando; \<\<leaves\>\> estar* cambiando de color; \<\<milk/food\>\> (BrE) estar* echándose a perder
2)a) ( place in sequence)whose turn is it? — ¿a quién le toca?
to take turns o to take it in turn(s) — turnarse
we'll take turns o we'll take it in turn(s) to do the cooking — nos vamos a turnar para cocinar, vamos a cocinar por turnos
b) (in phrases)in turn: each in turn was asked the same question a cada uno de ellos se le hizo la misma pregunta; out of turn: she realized she'd spoken out of turn — se dio cuenta de que su comentario (or interrupción etc) había estado fuera de lugar
3) ( service)to do somebody a good turn — hacerle* un favor a alguien
4) (form, style)she has a logical/practical turn of mind — es muy lógica/práctica
5)a) (bout of illness, disability)he had a funny turn — le dio un ataque (or un mareo etc)
b) ( nervous shock) susto m6) ( act) (esp BrE) número m
II
1.
1)a) ( rotate) \<\<knob/handle/wheel\>\> (hacer*) girarb) (set, regulate)to turn something to something: turn the knob to `hot' ponga el indicador en `caliente'; he turned the oven to a lower temperature — bajó la temperatura del horno
2)a) (change position, direction of) \<\<head\>\> volver*, voltear (AmL exc RPl)she turned her back on them — les volvió or les dio la espalda, les volteó la espalda (AmL exc RPl)
can you turn the TV this way a bit? — ¿puedes poner el televisor más para este lado?
b) (direct, apply)to turn something to something: I turned my mind to more pleasant thoughts me puse a pensar en cosas más agradables; the administration has turned its efforts to... la administración ha dirigido sus esfuerzos a...; they turned the situation to their own profit — utilizaron la situación para su propio provecho; advantage b)
3)a) ( reverse) \<\<mattress/omelette\>\> darle* la vuelta a, voltear (AmL exc CS), dar* vuelta (CS); \<\<page\>\> pasar, volver*, dar* vuelta (CS); \<\<soil\>\> remover*, voltear (AmL exc CS), dar* vuelta (CS)he turned the card face down — puso or volvió la carta boca abajo
b) ( upset)4)a) ( go around) \<\<corner\>\> dar* la vuelta a, dar* vuelta (CS)b) ( pass)5) ( send)I couldn't simply turn him from my door — no le podía negar ayuda, no le podía volver la espalda; loose I 2)
6)a) (change, transform) volver*to turn something to/into something — transformar or convertir* algo en algo
they've turned the place into a pigsty! — han puesto la casa (or la habitación etc) como una pocilga!
b) ( make sour) \<\<milk\>\> agriarc) ( confuse) \<\<mind\>\> trastornar7)a) ( shape - on lathe) tornear; (- on potter's wheel) hacer*b) ( formulate)a well-turned phrase — una frase elegante or pulida
8) ( make) \<\<profit\>\> sacar*
2.
vi1) ( rotate) \<\<handle/wheel\>\> girar, dar* vuelta(s)the outcome of the election turns on one crucial factor — el resultado de las elecciones depende de un factor decisivo
2)a) ( to face in different direction) \<\<person\>\> volverse*, darse* la vuelta, voltearse (AmL exc CS), darse* vuelta (CS); \<\<car\>\> dar* la vuelta, dar* vuelta (CS)she turned to me with a smile — me miró sonriéndome, se volvió hacia mí con una sonrisa
he turned onto his side — se volvió or se puso de lado
left/right turn! — (BrE Mil) media vuelta a la izquierda/derecha!
b) (change course, direction)the army then turned north — entonces el ejército cambió de rumbo, dirigiéndose al norte
to turn left/right — girar or doblar or torcer* a la izquierda/derecha
c) ( curve) \<\<road/river\>\> torcer*3)a) ( focus on)to turn to another subject — pasar a otro tema, cambiar de tema
b) (resort, have recourse to)to turn to violence/a friend — recurrir a la violencia/un amigo
to turn to drink — darse* a la bebida
to turn to somebody/something for something: she turned to her parents for support recurrió or acudió a sus padres en busca de apoyo; he turned to nature for inspiration — buscó inspiración en la naturaleza
4)a) ( become)Ed Wright, naturalist turned politician — Ed Wright, naturalista convertido en or vuelto político
b) ( be transformed)to turn into something — convertirse* en algo
water turns into steam — el agua se convierte or se transforma en vapor
to turn to something — (liter) convertirse* en algo
c) ( change) \<\<luck/weather/tide\>\> cambiard) ( change color) \<\<leaves\>\> cambiar de colore) ( go sour) \<\<milk\>\> agriarse5) ( when reading)turn to page 19 — abran el libro en la página 19, vayan a la página 19
6) (AmE Busn) \<\<merchandise\>\> venderse•Phrasal Verbs:- turn in- turn off- turn on- turn out- turn up[tɜːn]1. N1) (=rotation) vuelta f, revolución f; [of spiral] espira f•
he gave the handle a turn — dio vuelta a la palanca•
to give a screw another turn — apretar un tornillo una vuelta más2) (Aut) (in road) vuelta f, curva fto do a left turn — (Aut) doblar or girar a la izquierda
3) (Aut) (=turn-off) salida f4) (Naut) viraje m5) (Swimming) vuelta f6) (=change of direction)•
at every turn — (fig) a cada paso•
to be on the turn, the tide is on the turn — la marea está cambiandothe economy may at last be on the turn — puede que por fin la economía de un giro importante or cambie de signo
•
things took a new turn — las cosas tomaron otro cariz or aspectowhose turn is it? — ¿a quién le toca?
it's her turn next — le toca a ella después, ella es la primera en turno
•
turn and turn about — cada uno por turno, ahora esto y luego aquello•
by turns — por turnos, sucesivamente•
to give up one's turn — ceder la vez•
in turn — por turnos, sucesivamenteand they, in turn, said... — y ellos a su vez dijeron...
•
to miss one's turn — perder la vez or el turnoto speak out of turn — (fig) hablar fuera de lugar
•
to take one's turn — llegarle (a algn) su turnoto take turns at doing sth — alternar or turnarse para hacer algo
•
to wait one's turn — esperar (algn) su turno8) (=short walk) vuelta f9) (Med) (=fainting fit etc) vahído m, desmayo m; (=crisis) crisis f inv, ataque m10) * (=fright) susto mthe news gave me quite a turn — la noticia me asustó or dejó de piedra
11) (esp Brit) (Theat) número m, turno m12) (=deed)•
to do sb a bad turn — hacer una mala pasada a algn•
to do sb a good turn — hacerle un favor a algn13) (Culin)14) (=inclination)an odd turn of mind — una manera retorcida or (LAm) chueca de pensar
to be of or have a scientific turn of mind — ser más dado a las ciencias
15) (=expression)turn of phrase — forma f de hablar, giro m
2. VT1) (=rotate) [+ wheel, handle] girar, dar vueltas a; [+ screw] atornillar, destornillar•
you can turn it through 90° — se puede girarlo hasta 90 grados•
turn it to the left — dale una vuelta hacia la izquierda2) (also: turn over) [+ record, mattress, steak] dar la vuelta a, voltear (LAm); [+ page] pasar; [+ soil] revolver; [+ hay] volver al revés•
to turn a dress inside out — volver un vestido del revés- turn the page3) (=direct) dirigir, volver•
they turned him against us — le pusieron en contra nuestra•
to turn one's attention to sth — concentrar su atención en algo•
to turn one's eyes in sb's direction — volver la mirada hacia donde está algn•
to turn a gun on sb — apuntar una pistola a algn•
the fireman turned the hose on the building — el bombero dirigió la manguera hacia el edificio•
to turn the lights (down) low — poner la luz más baja•
to turn one's steps homeward — dirigirse a casa, volver los pasos hacia casa•
to turn one's thoughts to sth — concentrarse en algo- turn the other cheekto turn one's hand to sth —
- turn sb's head: earning all that money has turned his/her headalready in her first film she turned a few heads — ya en su primera película la gente se fijó en ella
- turn the tables4) (=pass) doblar, dar la vuelta ait's turned four o'clock — son las cuatro y pico or (esp LAm) las cuatro pasadas
- have turned the corner5) (=change)the heat turned the walls black — el calor volvió negras las paredes, el calor ennegreció las paredes
the shock turned her hair white — del susto, el pelo se le puso blanco
his goal turned the game — (Brit) su gol le dio un vuelco al partido
•
to turn sth into sth — convertir algo en algo•
she turned her dreams to reality — hizo sus sueños realidad, realizó sus sueños6) (=deflect) [+ blow] desviar7) (=shape) [+ wood, metal] tornearwell-turned8) (Culin)9)to turn a profit — (esp US) sacar un beneficio, tener ganancias
3. VI1) (=rotate) [wheel etc] girar, dar vueltas•
the object turned on a stand — el objeto giraba en un pedestal•
his stomach turned at the sight — al verlo se le revolvió el estómago, se le revolvieron las tripas al verlo *toss 3., 1)to turn in one's grave —
2) (=change direction) [person] dar la vuelta, voltearse (LAm); [tide] repuntarto turn and go back — volverse or dar la vuelta y regresar
right turn! — (Mil) derecha... ¡ar!
the game turned after half-time — (Brit) el partido dio un vuelco tras el descanso
•
to turn against sb — volverse contra algn•
to turn for home — volver hacia casa•
farmers are turning from cows to pigs — los granjeros cambian de vacas a cerdos•
then our luck turned — luego mejoramos de suerte•
to turn to sb/sth, he turned to me and smiled — se volvió hacia mí y sonrióour thoughts turn to those who... — pensamos ahora en los que...
he turned to drink — se dio a la bebida, le dio por el alcohol
•
I don't know which way to turn — (fig) no sé qué hacer•
I don't know where to turn for money — no sé en qué parte ir a buscar dinero•
the wind has turned — el viento ha cambiado de dirección3) (Aut) torcer, girar; (Aer, Naut) virarto turn left — (Aut) torcer or girar or doblar a la izquierda
•
the car turned into a lane — el coche se metió en una bocacalle•
to turn to port — (Naut) virar a babor4) (=change)•
to turn into sth — convertirse or transformarse en algothe princess turned into a toad — la princesa se transformó en sapo, la princesa quedó transformada en sapo
•
the leaves were turning — se estaban descolorando or dorando las hojas•
the milk has turned — la leche se ha cortado•
it turned to stone — se convirtió en piedrahis admiration turned to scorn — su admiración se tornó or se transformó en desprecio
•
to wait for the weather to turn — esperar a que cambie el tiempo5) (=become)•
the weather or it has turned cold — el tiempo se ha puesto frío, se ha echado el frío6) (=depend)•
everything turns on his decision — todo depende de su decisióneverything turns on whether... — todo depende de si...
4.CPDturn signal N — (US) (Aut) indicador m (de dirección)
- turn in- turn off- turn on- turn out- turn to- turn up* * *[tɜːrn, tɜːn]
I
1)a) ( rotation) vuelta fto a turn: the meat was done to a turn — la carne estaba hecha a la perfección, la carne estaba en su punto justo
b) ( change of direction) vuelta f, giro mno left turn — prohibido girar or doblar or torcer a la izquierda
take the next left/right turn — tome or (esp Esp) coja or (esp AmL) agarre la próxima a la izquierda/derecha
at every turn — a cada paso, a cada momento
d) (change, alteration)to take a turn for the better — empezar* a mejorar
to take a turn for the worse — empeorar, ponerse* peor
to be on the turn — \<\<events/tide\>\> estar* cambiando; \<\<leaves\>\> estar* cambiando de color; \<\<milk/food\>\> (BrE) estar* echándose a perder
2)a) ( place in sequence)whose turn is it? — ¿a quién le toca?
to take turns o to take it in turn(s) — turnarse
we'll take turns o we'll take it in turn(s) to do the cooking — nos vamos a turnar para cocinar, vamos a cocinar por turnos
b) (in phrases)in turn: each in turn was asked the same question a cada uno de ellos se le hizo la misma pregunta; out of turn: she realized she'd spoken out of turn — se dio cuenta de que su comentario (or interrupción etc) había estado fuera de lugar
3) ( service)to do somebody a good turn — hacerle* un favor a alguien
4) (form, style)she has a logical/practical turn of mind — es muy lógica/práctica
5)a) (bout of illness, disability)he had a funny turn — le dio un ataque (or un mareo etc)
b) ( nervous shock) susto m6) ( act) (esp BrE) número m
II
1.
1)a) ( rotate) \<\<knob/handle/wheel\>\> (hacer*) girarb) (set, regulate)to turn something to something: turn the knob to `hot' ponga el indicador en `caliente'; he turned the oven to a lower temperature — bajó la temperatura del horno
2)a) (change position, direction of) \<\<head\>\> volver*, voltear (AmL exc RPl)she turned her back on them — les volvió or les dio la espalda, les volteó la espalda (AmL exc RPl)
can you turn the TV this way a bit? — ¿puedes poner el televisor más para este lado?
b) (direct, apply)to turn something to something: I turned my mind to more pleasant thoughts me puse a pensar en cosas más agradables; the administration has turned its efforts to... la administración ha dirigido sus esfuerzos a...; they turned the situation to their own profit — utilizaron la situación para su propio provecho; advantage b)
3)a) ( reverse) \<\<mattress/omelette\>\> darle* la vuelta a, voltear (AmL exc CS), dar* vuelta (CS); \<\<page\>\> pasar, volver*, dar* vuelta (CS); \<\<soil\>\> remover*, voltear (AmL exc CS), dar* vuelta (CS)he turned the card face down — puso or volvió la carta boca abajo
b) ( upset)4)a) ( go around) \<\<corner\>\> dar* la vuelta a, dar* vuelta (CS)b) ( pass)5) ( send)I couldn't simply turn him from my door — no le podía negar ayuda, no le podía volver la espalda; loose I 2)
6)a) (change, transform) volver*to turn something to/into something — transformar or convertir* algo en algo
they've turned the place into a pigsty! — han puesto la casa (or la habitación etc) como una pocilga!
b) ( make sour) \<\<milk\>\> agriarc) ( confuse) \<\<mind\>\> trastornar7)a) ( shape - on lathe) tornear; (- on potter's wheel) hacer*b) ( formulate)a well-turned phrase — una frase elegante or pulida
8) ( make) \<\<profit\>\> sacar*
2.
vi1) ( rotate) \<\<handle/wheel\>\> girar, dar* vuelta(s)the outcome of the election turns on one crucial factor — el resultado de las elecciones depende de un factor decisivo
2)a) ( to face in different direction) \<\<person\>\> volverse*, darse* la vuelta, voltearse (AmL exc CS), darse* vuelta (CS); \<\<car\>\> dar* la vuelta, dar* vuelta (CS)she turned to me with a smile — me miró sonriéndome, se volvió hacia mí con una sonrisa
he turned onto his side — se volvió or se puso de lado
left/right turn! — (BrE Mil) media vuelta a la izquierda/derecha!
b) (change course, direction)the army then turned north — entonces el ejército cambió de rumbo, dirigiéndose al norte
to turn left/right — girar or doblar or torcer* a la izquierda/derecha
c) ( curve) \<\<road/river\>\> torcer*3)a) ( focus on)to turn to another subject — pasar a otro tema, cambiar de tema
b) (resort, have recourse to)to turn to violence/a friend — recurrir a la violencia/un amigo
to turn to drink — darse* a la bebida
to turn to somebody/something for something: she turned to her parents for support recurrió or acudió a sus padres en busca de apoyo; he turned to nature for inspiration — buscó inspiración en la naturaleza
4)a) ( become)Ed Wright, naturalist turned politician — Ed Wright, naturalista convertido en or vuelto político
b) ( be transformed)to turn into something — convertirse* en algo
water turns into steam — el agua se convierte or se transforma en vapor
to turn to something — (liter) convertirse* en algo
c) ( change) \<\<luck/weather/tide\>\> cambiard) ( change color) \<\<leaves\>\> cambiar de colore) ( go sour) \<\<milk\>\> agriarse5) ( when reading)turn to page 19 — abran el libro en la página 19, vayan a la página 19
6) (AmE Busn) \<\<merchandise\>\> venderse•Phrasal Verbs:- turn in- turn off- turn on- turn out- turn up -
109 washing
1) ((an) act of cleaning by water: I don't mind washing, but I hate ironing.) lavar; hacer la colada; lavar los platos2) (clothes washed or to be washed: I'll hang the washing out to dry.) ropa sucia; coladawashing n coladato do the washing lavar la ropa / hacer la coladatr['wɒʃɪŋ]1 (action) lavado, el lavar nombre masculino2 (dirty clothes) colada, ropa sucia, ropa para lavar; (clean clothes) colada; (clothes hanging out) ropa tendida■ did you hang the washing out? ¿tendiste la ropa?■ can you get the washing in? ¿puedes recoger la ropa tendida?\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto do the washing lavar la ropa, hacer la coladawashing line tendederowashing machine lavadorawashing powder detergente nombre masculinowashing soda sosawashing ['wɔʃɪŋ, 'wɑ-] nwash: ropa f para lavaradj.• lavador adj.n.• colada s.f.• lavado s.m.• lavadura s.f.• lavatorio s.m.• ropa para lavar s.f.'wɔːʃɪŋ, 'wɒʃɪŋto do the washing — lavar la ropa, hacer* la colada (Esp)
b) u c ( act) lavado m['wɒʃɪŋ]1. N1) (=act) lavado mto take in washing — [woman] ser lavandera
2.CPDwashing day N — día m de lavado, día m de colada
washing line N — tendedero m
washing machine N — lavadora f
washing powder N — jabón m en polvo, detergente m
washing soda N — sosa f, carbonato m sódico
* * *['wɔːʃɪŋ, 'wɒʃɪŋ]to do the washing — lavar la ropa, hacer* la colada (Esp)
b) u c ( act) lavado m -
110 problem
n1) проблема; трудность2) задача3) вопрос•to add to a country's problems — увеличивать трудности, испытываемые страной
to address a problem — заниматься проблемой; браться за решение вопроса
to aggravate a problem — обострять / осложнять проблему
to appreciate the seriousness of the problem — осознавать / понимать серьезность проблемы
to bring up a problem — поднимать / ставить на обсуждение проблему
to compound the problems already facing smb — осложнять и без того трудные проблемы, стоящие перед кем-л.
to counteract a problem — принимать меры по какой-л. проблеме
to create a problem — создавать проблему / трудность
to deal successfully with problems — решать проблемы; успешно справляться с проблемами / с трудностями
to deal with a problem — подходить к вопросу; рассматривать проблему; справляться с трудностью
to deflect from one's internal problems — отвлекать внимание от своих внутренних проблем
to ease a problem — облегчать / упрощать решение проблемы
to get to grips with a problem — браться за решение проблемы / задачи
to handle a problem — решать проблему / задачу
to iron out a problem — урегулировать вопрос / проблему
to overcome a problem — разрешать проблему; преодолевать трудность
to put forward a problem — выдвигать / ставить проблему
to resolve a problem — решать задачу / проблему
to see eye to eye on a problem — иметь одинаковые взгляды по какому-л. вопросу
to solve a problem — решать / разрешать проблему
to tackle a problem — решать проблему; бороться за решение вопроса
- age-old problemto touch upon a problem — касаться проблемы; затрагивать проблему
- agrarian problem
- anticipated problem
- balance-of-payment problem
- basic problem
- border problem
- burning problem
- cardinal problem
- cash-flow problem
- chief problem
- common problem
- competitiveness problem
- complex problem
- complexity of a problem
- complicated problem
- comprehensive consideration of a problem
- conflict problem
- contentious problem
- controversial problem
- critical problem
- crucial problem
- cultural problem
- current problem
- daily problem
- dark problem
- debt problem
- deep problem
- deep-seated problem
- delicate problem
- difficult problem
- diplomatic problem
- disputable problem
- domestic problem
- drug problem
- easy ways out of economic problems
- economic problem
- education problem
- elaboration of economic problems
- employment problem
- endemic problem
- environmental problem
- ethnic problem
- farming problem
- financial liquidity problem
- financial problem
- focal problem
- food problem
- foreign debt problem
- formidable problem
- fuel and energy problem
- global problem
- grave problem
- growing problems
- hair-raising problem
- half-way solution of the problem
- hard core of a problem
- heart of the problem
- heavy problem
- high priority problem
- housing problem
- human problems
- human rights problem
- humanitarian problem
- immediate problem
- important problem
- inability to solve urgent problems
- incipient problems
- industrial problems
- infrastructure problem
- inherited problem
- insuperable problem
- insurmountable problem
- interconnected problems
- interdisciplinary problem
- interlinked problems
- internal problem
- international problem
- interrelated problems
- intractable problem
- intricate problem
- key part of the problem
- key problem
- kindred problem
- labor problems
- labor-shortage problem
- logistical problem
- long-standing problem
- long-term problem
- main problem
- major problem
- mammoth problem
- market problem
- massive problem
- minor problem
- monetary and financial problem
- nationalist problem
- nationality problem
- nation-wide problem
- number one problem
- outstanding problem
- painful problem
- pending problem
- perennial problem
- persistent problem
- personnel problem
- pivotal problem
- political problem
- pollution problem
- present-day problem
- pressing problem
- priority problem
- problem becomes more acute
- problem comes under scrutiny in most papers
- problem facing the country
- problem is compounded by smth
- problem of development
- problem of first priority
- problem of great concern for smb
- problem of instability
- problem of paramount importance
- problems demand the urgent attention of smb
- problems of mutual concern
- problems of peace, security and cooperation
- problems of the elderly
- problems of war and peace
- problems to be sorted out
- problems which face the world today
- range of problems
- regional problem
- related problem
- resolution of a problem
- root problem
- safety problem
- sale problem
- scientific problem
- sensitive problem
- serious problem
- settlement of a problem
- severe problem
- social problem
- socio-economic problem
- sociological problem
- solution of a problem
- solution to a problem
- solvable problem
- specific problem
- spectrum of problems
- stirring problem
- surmountable problem
- technical problem
- territorial problem
- Third World debt problem
- thorny problem
- topical problem
- touchy problem
- trading problem
- traditional problem
- transport problem
- universal problem
- unprecedented problem
- unresolved problem
- unsolved problem
- urgent problem
- vital problem
- world food problems
- world-wide problem -
111 hand
hænd 1. noun1) (the part of the body at the end of the arm.) hånd2) (a pointer on a clock, watch etc: Clocks usually have an hour hand and a minute hand.) (ur)viser3) (a person employed as a helper, crew member etc: a farm hand; All hands on deck!) mann, arbeider4) (help; assistance: Can I lend a hand?; Give me a hand with this box, please.) hjelp, assistanse5) (a set of playing-cards dealt to a person: I had a very good hand so I thought I had a chance of winning.) hånd, kort i/på hånden6) (a measure (approximately centimetres) used for measuring the height of horses: a horse of 14 hands.) håndsbredd (ca. 10 cm)7) (handwriting: written in a neat hand.) håndskrift2. verb(often with back, down, up etc)1) (to give (something) to someone by hand: I handed him the book; He handed it back to me; I'll go up the ladder, and you can hand the tools up to me.) rekke, gi, overrekke2) (to pass, transfer etc into another's care etc: That is the end of my report from Paris. I'll now hand you back to Fred Smith in the television studio in London.) sette over til•- handful- handbag
- handbill
- handbook
- handbrake
- handcuff
- handcuffs
- hand-lens
- handmade
- hand-operated
- hand-out
- hand-picked
- handshake
- handstand
- handwriting
- handwritten
- at hand
- at the hands of
- be hand in glove with someone
- be hand in glove
- by hand
- fall into the hands of someone
- fall into the hands
- force someone's hand
- get one's hands on
- give/lend a helping hand
- hand down
- hand in
- hand in hand
- hand on
- hand out
- hand-out
- handout
- hand over
- hand over fist
- hands down
- hands off!
- hands-on
- hands up!
- hand to hand
- have a hand in something
- have a hand in
- have/get/gain the upper hand
- hold hands with someone
- hold hands
- in good hands
- in hand
- in the hands of
- keep one's hand in
- off one's hands
- on hand
- on the one hand... on the other hand
-... on the other hand
- out of hand
- shake hands with someone / shake someone's hand
- shake hands with / shake someone's hand
- a show of hands
- take in hand
- to handgi--------levereIsubst. \/hænd\/1) (anatomi, også overført) hånd2) ( på visse dyr) forlabb, forpote, forfot3) viser, timeviser, minuttviser, sekundviser4) ( retning) side, hold, hånd5) applaus, bifall6) ( person) arbeider, mann• how many hands do you employ in this mill?7) ( sjøfart) gast, matros, mann8) håndlag, dyktighet, anlegg, talenthan er ikke opplagt \/ han er ute av form9) håndskrift11) ( om kunstner e.l.) utførelse, stil, arbeid12) omgang, tur16) ( spesielt mål for hester) håndsbredd (10 cm)17) ( vestindisk) arm (inkludert hånden)18) bunt, klase (med bananer), fem stykkerall hands on deck! ( sjøfart) alle mann på dekk!ask for a woman's hand anmode om en kvinnes håndat hand for hånden, lett tilgjengelig, innen rekkeviddenært foreståendeat someone's hand fra noens (side)bad\/poor hand at dårlig i, dårlig til åbear a hand hjelpe til, deltabe on hand være (nært) forestående, stå for døren til stede, lett tilgjengeligbring up by hand fø opp med flaskeby hand for håndby the same hand av samme hånd (mester, maler, kunstner e.l.)change hands skifte eier, komme i andre henderdie at the hands of the enemy dø for fiendens håndelder hand ( kortspill) forhåndextend a hand ( overført) strekke ut en (hjelpende) hånd, rekke ut en (hjelpende) håndfair hand tydelig stil, velformet håndfall in someone's hands falle i klørne på noen, falle i noens maktforce someone's hand ( overført) tvinge noen til å røpe sine hensikterfrom good hands fra en sikker kildefrom hand to hand fra hånd til hånd, fra mann til mannfrom hand to mouth fra hånd til munnget one's hand in få øvelse i, få trening i, arbeide seg inn i, trene seg opp, komme i form, få teken påget someone off one's hands kvitte seg med noen, bli kvitt noenget something off one's hands kvitte seg med noe få noe unna, få noe gjort, bli ferdig med noeget the upper hand eller get the upper hand of ha\/få overtaket (på), ha full kontroll (over), ta innersvingen (på)give somebody's hand a wring trykke noens håndgive somebody the glad hand ( hverdagslig) ønske noen hjertelig velkommen, ta imot noen med åpne armergive (someone) one's hand rekke frem hånden gifte seggive someone a (big) hand ( hverdagslig) applaudere noen, klappe for noengive someone a free hand gi noen frie hender, gi noen frie tøylergive someone a hand (up) eller lend someone a hand (up) eller give someone a helping hand gi noen en hjelpende hånd, gi noen en håndsrekning• can you give me a hand up with this luggage?hand in glove with god venn med, på fortrolig fot med, hånd i hanske medhand in hand hånd i håndhand lotion håndkremhand over fist ( hverdagslig) svært raskt, lett i store mengder• the sale went very well, they were making money hand over fistsalget gikk svært bra, de håvet inn pengerhand over hand hånd over hånd, støtt og sikkert( fotball) handshands and heels ( hesteveddeløp) uten bruk av piskhands down med letthethands off! vekk med fingrene!, fingrene fra fatet!hands up! opp med hendene! rekk opp håndenhand to hand mann mot mann i (håndgemeng), i nærkamphave a free hand ha frie hender, ha frie tøylerhave a hand for ha anlegg for, være god i, være dyktig ihave a hand in something være innblandet i noe, være delaktig i noe, ha noe med å gjøre, ha en finger med i spillethave a light hand være lett på håndenhave\/keep one's hand in holde seg i form, beholde formenhave one's hands full ha hendene fulle, ha nok å gjøre, ha mye å stå i medhave one's hands tied ( hverdagslig) ikke kunne handle frittheavy in hand sta, stri, uregjerlig (om hest)hold\/stay one's hand vente og se tiden an, stille seg avventendehold\/stay someone's hand stanse noen, stoppe noen, holde noen tilbakein good hands i gode hender, godt ivaretattin hand i hende, på hånden, til rådighet, til disposisjon, for håndeni sin hånd, i sin makt, under kontrollpå gang, fore, som er under utarbeidelselay hands on oneself begå selvmordlay one's hands on komme over, slå kloen i, få tak i legge hånd på noen, bruke vold mot noen legge hendene på, velsigne ved håndspåleggelselearn something at first hand få førstehåndskjennskap tillight hand lett hånd, varsom ( sjøfart) lettmatros, jungmannlight in hand føyelig, lett håndterlig (om hest)make money hand over fist tjene store penger, tjene grovt med penger, skuffe inn pengermany hands make light work ( ordtak) mange bekker små blir en stor åmoney in hand ( også) kontanter, kassebeholdning, kontantbeholdning, redepengera new hand nybegynnernot do a hand's turn ( hverdagslig) ikke gjøre et slag, ikke røre en fingeroff hand på sparket, på flekken, med det samme, med én gangold hand erfaren, drevenon all hands eller on every hand overalt, på alle kanterone game in hand ( sport) en kamp mindre spilton hand for hånden, tilgjengelig, i nærheteni noens eie, på lageron one's hands ha ansvaret for noe, være belemret med noe, bli sittende igjen med ansvaret for noetil rådighet, til disposisjonorders in hand ( handel) ordrebestandout of hand uten videre, på stående fot, øyeblikkelig utenfor kontroll, uregjerlig, ustyrlig, udisiplinert, ubehersketpass on into the hands of somebody overlevere i noens varetektpass over (in)to somebody's hands havne i noens varetektplay a good hand være flink til å spille kortplay into someone's hands ( kortspill) gjøre det lett for motspiller, spille opp til motspiller, gi noen lett spillplay (for) one's own hand handle i egen interesse, bare tenke på sin egen vinningput forth one's hand ( gammeldags) rekke frem håndenput one's hand to one's forehead ta seg for pannen, holde seg for pannenrepose in someone's hands overlate i noens hendersend by hand sende med budset one's hand to eller put one's hand to sette igang arbeidet medshake hands håndhilse, ta hverandre i hendeneshake hands on something ta hverandre i hånden på noeshake hands with somebody eller shake somebody by the hand ta noen i håndenshake somebody's hand ta noen i håndensit on one's hands la være å applaudere sitte med armene i kors, forholde seg passivsmall hand liten håndskriftspit on one's hands spytte i nevenetake a hand in være med på, delta itake in hand foreta seg, befatte seg med, ta hånd om, ta noen under behandlingtake something off someone's hands ( overført) befri noen fra noethrow in one's hand gi opp, overgi seg, slutte med noethrow up one's hands rekke opp hendenethrow up one's hands in despair reagere med fortvilelseto hand i hende, for håndentry one's hand at forsøke seg på noe, prøve (seg på) noeturn a hand to gi seg i kast med, gå i gang medunder hand under håndenunder someone's hand under noens hånd og segl, med noens egenhendige underskriftwait (up)on someone hand and foot eller serve someone hand and foot stå på pinne for noen, varte opp på alle bauger og kanterwash one's hands of ikke ville ha noe mere med å gjørewin hands down oppnå en lett seierwith empty hands med tomme hender, tomhendtwith one hand (tied) behind one's back med store begrensninger, med vanskeligheter lett, enkelt, uten problemer• I could kick his bult with one hand tied behind my back!wreathe hands vri henderwrite a good hand ha pen håndskriftIIverb \/hænd\/1) rekke, overrekke, gi, overgi, sende2) leie (ved hånden), lede, ledsage, føre, hjelpe3) ( sjøfart) beslå (seil)be handed down gå i arv, bli overleverthand about sende omkring, la gå rundthand back gi tilbake, levere tilbake, rekke tilbakehand down la gå i arv, gi videre (til etterkommere), overlevere, bringe videre (om tradisjoner e.l.)hand in levere inn, innleverehand it to someone ( hverdagslig) gi noen det som vedkommende fortjener, gi den ros vedkommende fortjenermedgi overfor noen, bøye seg for noen, anerkjenne noen som sin overmannhand on levere videre, la gå videre, sende viderehand out dele ut, levere uthand over to overlevere til, avlevere, utlevere, gi fra seghand round servere, la gå rundt, sende rundthave something handed to one on a plate få noe servert på et sølvfat -
112 shampoo
ʃæm'pu: 1. plural - shampoos; noun1) (a soapy liquid or other substance for washing the hair and scalp or for cleaning carpets, upholstery etc: a special shampoo for greasy hair; carpet shampoo.) sjampo2) (an act of washing etc with shampoo: I had a shampoo and set at the hairdresser's.) hårvask, sjamponering2. verb(to wash or clean with shampoo: She shampoos her hair every day; We shampooed the rugs yesterday.) vaske med sjampo, sjamponeresjampo--------sjamponereIsubst. (flertall: shampoos) \/ʃæmˈpuː\/1) sjampo2) sjamponering, hårvask3) (til teppe, bil eller møbler) vaskemiddel, rensemiddelshampoo and set ( hos frisøren) vask og leggIIverb \/ʃæmˈpuː\/1) sjamponere, vaske (håret)2) vaske, rense -
113 shampoo
[ʃæm'pu:] 1. plural - shampoos; noun1) (a soapy liquid or other substance for washing the hair and scalp or for cleaning carpets, upholstery etc: a special shampoo for greasy hair; carpet shampoo.) sjampó2) (an act of washing etc with shampoo: I had a shampoo and set at the hairdresser's.) hárþvottur með sjampói2. verb(to wash or clean with shampoo: She shampoos her hair every day; We shampooed the rugs yesterday.) þvo með sjampói -
114 shampoo
sampon* * *[ʃæm'pu:] 1. plural - shampoos; noun1) (a soapy liquid or other substance for washing the hair and scalp or for cleaning carpets, upholstery etc: a special shampoo for greasy hair; carpet shampoo.) sampon2) (an act of washing etc with shampoo: I had a shampoo and set at the hairdresser's.) hajmosás2. verb(to wash or clean with shampoo: She shampoos her hair every day; We shampooed the rugs yesterday.) hajat mos (samponnal); meg-/kitisztít -
115 shampoo
[ʃæm'pu:] 1. plural - shampoos; noun1) (a soapy liquid or other substance for washing the hair and scalp or for cleaning carpets, upholstery etc: a special shampoo for greasy hair; carpet shampoo.) champô2) (an act of washing etc with shampoo: I had a shampoo and set at the hairdresser's.) lavagem2. verb(to wash or clean with shampoo: She shampoos her hair every day; We shampooed the rugs yesterday.) lavar* * *sham.poo[ʃæmp'u:] n 1 lavagem de cabelo ou da cabeça. 2 xampu: sabão líquido preparado para a lavagem da cabeça. 3 massagem. • vt 1 lavar o cabelo ou a cabeça. 2 fazer massagem. -
116 wet
I [wet] n1) вологість; сирістьcome in out of the wet — заходьте, не стійте під дощем
3) вогка земля4) cл. прихильник вільного продажу алкогольних напоїв5) cл. випивка; спиртні напої6) cл. нікчемна людинаII [wet] a1) мокрий; вологий, сирий"Wet Paint" — "обережно, пофарбовано"
wet with rain [with tears] — мокрий від дощу [від сліз]
wringing wet — мокрий, хоч вижимай
wet to the skin, wet through — промоклий наскрізь /до нитки/; to get wet промокнути
wet dock — мop. мокрий док; приливний басейн
wet pack — мeд. вологе обертання
wet ground — гeoл. водоносна порода, пливун
wet from the press — свіжий, щойно надрукований ( про газету); сирий ( про відтиски)
2) дощовий, вогкийwet spell — період дощів /негоди/
3) рідкий4) сльозливий; плаксивий5) cл. той, що підтримує дозвіл вільного продажу алкогольних напоїв, "мокрий"wet state [town] — штат [місто], де дозволено продаж алкогольних напоїв
6) п'яний7) cл. дурний, безглуздий8) cпeц. мокрий ( про процес)9) мeд. мокнучийwet cup — мeд. кровососна банка
wet wash — білизна, яку отримують з пральні в невисушеному вигляді; прання ( на відміну від хімчистки)
wet fish — солена риба; свіжа риба
wet specimens — cпeц. заспиртовані /що зберігаються в банках із спиртом/ препарати, зразки
wet sock — cл.; cл. нудна людина; слабке рукостискання
wet smack — cл.; cл. зануда
wet behind the ears — cл. недосвідчений, незрілий, "зелений", молоко на губах не обсохло
III [wet] vto come with a wet sail — летіти /нестися/ на всіх парусах, йти семимильними кроками
1) (wet, wetted [-d]) l. мочити, змочувати, зволожуватиto wet with water — облити /змочити/ водою
to wet one's bed — eвф. страждати на нічне недержання сечі
2) промокнути3) to wet one's whistle випити, промочити горло4) заливати водою (тліюче вугілля; wet down)5) ( wet out) розмочувати; промивати -
117 shampoo
n. şampuan, şampuanlama————————v. şampuanlamak, şampuanla yıkamak, köpükle yıkamak* * *1. şampuanla (v.) 2. şampuan (n.)* * *[ʃæm'pu:] 1. plural - shampoos; noun1) (a soapy liquid or other substance for washing the hair and scalp or for cleaning carpets, upholstery etc: a special shampoo for greasy hair; carpet shampoo.) şampuan2) (an act of washing etc with shampoo: I had a shampoo and set at the hairdresser's.) şampuanla yıkama2. verb(to wash or clean with shampoo: She shampoos her hair every day; We shampooed the rugs yesterday.) şampuanlamak, şampuanla yıkamak -
118 first
[fə:st] 1. adjective, adverb(before all others in place, time or rank: the first person to arrive; The boy spoke first.) prvi2. adverb(before doing anything else: `Shall we eat now?' `Wash your hands first!) najprej3. noun(the person, animal etc that does something before any other person, animal etc: the first to arrive.) prvi- firstly- first aid
- first-born
- first-class
- first-hand
- first-rate
- at first
- at first hand
- first and foremost
- first of all* * *I [fə:st]adjective ( firstly adverb)prvi, najzgodnejši, prvovrstenAmerican first board — začetni tečajfirst floor British English prvo nadstropje, American pritličjeAmerican first, last and all the time — nenehno, neomajnoAmerican first lady — prezidentova ženafirst name — krstno, dano imefirst thing — na prvem mestu; colloquially navsezgodajII [fə:st]adverbprvič; najprej, predvsem; prejfirst come first served — kdor prej pride, prej meljeIII [fə:st]nounzačetek; prva stopnja; prvi; prvi razred; music prvi glas; prvi v mesecu; plural prvovrstno blago; railway vagon prvega razredacommerce the first of exchange — prva menica -
119 shampoo
[ʃæm'pu:] 1. plural - shampoos; noun1) (a soapy liquid or other substance for washing the hair and scalp or for cleaning carpets, upholstery etc: a special shampoo for greasy hair; carpet shampoo.) šampon2) (an act of washing etc with shampoo: I had a shampoo and set at the hairdresser's.) pranje las2. verb(to wash or clean with shampoo: She shampoos her hair every day; We shampooed the rugs yesterday.) prati lase* * *[šæmpú:]1.nounpranje glave (las) s šamponom, šamponiranje; šampon;2.transitive verbprati lase in masirati glavo s šamponom; (redko) masirati po kopanju -
120 shampoo
• tukanpesu• tukanpesuaine• hiustenpesuaine• shamppoo• vaahtopesuaine• sampoo* * *ʃæm'pu: 1. plural - shampoos; noun1) (a soapy liquid or other substance for washing the hair and scalp or for cleaning carpets, upholstery etc: a special shampoo for greasy hair; carpet shampoo.) sampoo2) (an act of washing etc with shampoo: I had a shampoo and set at the hairdresser's.) pesu sampoolla2. verb(to wash or clean with shampoo: She shampoos her hair every day; We shampooed the rugs yesterday.) pestä sampoolla
См. также в других словарях:
wash|day — «WOSH DAY, WSH », noun. a day when clothes are washed … Useful english dictionary
wash·day — /ˈwɑːʃˌdeı/ noun, pl days [count] old fashioned : the usual day of the week when clothes are washed … Useful english dictionary
Mabel and Fatty's Wash Day — Infobox Film name = Mabel and Fatty s Wash Day image size = caption = director = Fatty Arbuckle producer = Mack Sennett writer = narrator = starring = Fatty Arbuckle music = cinematography = editing = distributor = released = 14 January, 1915… … Wikipedia
wash out — {v. phr.} To disappear; vanish. * /Do you think this stain will wash out?/ … Dictionary of American idioms
wash out — {v. phr.} To disappear; vanish. * /Do you think this stain will wash out?/ … Dictionary of American idioms
DAY OF ATONEMENT — (Heb. יוֹם הכִּפּוּרִים, Yom ha Kippurim), one of the appointed seasons of the Lord, holy convocations, a day of fasting and atonement, occurring on the Tenth of Tishri. It is the climax of the ten days of penitence and the most important day in… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
wash-sale rule — ► a rule introduced to stop investors selling and buying back their shares, etc. within a 30 day period so that they cannot claim the sale as a tax loss: »The wash sale rule even applies if you buy new shares before you sell your losing ones.… … Financial and business terms
wash — /wosh, wawsh/, v.t. 1. to apply water or some other liquid to (something or someone) for the purpose of cleansing; cleanse by dipping, rubbing, or scrubbing in water or some other liquid. 2. to remove (dirt, stains, paint, or any matter) by or as … Universalium
WASH — Infobox Radio station name = WASH frequency = 97.1 MHz HD Radio 97.1 HD2 for Smooth Jazz | city = Washington, D.C. area = format = Adult Contemporary erp = 17,500 watts haat = 242 meters class = B facility id = 70933 owner = Clear Channel… … Wikipedia
day — /deI/ noun PERIOD OF TIME 1 (C) a period of 24 hours: We spent three days in Paris then went south. | What day is it today Tuesday? | the day before yesterday: I just saw Pat the day before yesterday. | the day after tomorrow: We re leaving for… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
wash out — 1. in. to fail and be removed from something, such as school. (See also washout.) □ I studied all I could, but I still washed out. □ I don’t want to wash out. It’s my whole future. 2. in. to have a serious wreck; to wipe out. □ The little car… … Dictionary of American slang and colloquial expressions