vaṡam

control

vas

2) (a Vedic root connected with 1. ush q.v.;
not in Dhātup.) cl. 6. P. uccháti (pf. uvā́sa, ūshúḥ RV. etc.;
aor. avāt <?> AV. ;
avasran RV. ;
Cond. avatsyat ṠBr. ;
Ved. Inf. vástave, - úshi), to shine, grow bright (esp. applied to the dawn) RV. ;
to bestow by shining upon (dat.) ib. I, 113, 7 ;
(with dūré) to drive away by shining ib. VII, 77, 4:
Caus. vāsáyati, to cause to shine RV. ;
Cf. vasar in vasar-han;
+ Gk. ἔαρ for γγεσαρ « wiling "";
Lat. vēr etc.
3) cl. 10. P. vāsayati (aor. avīvasat), to love;
to cut off;
to accept, take;
to offer;
to kill ( ni-vāsita, killed) Dhātup. XXXIII, 70 ;
(only with prep.; seeﾠ pari-vas;
but accord. toﾠ some the Impv. vasishva RV. VIII, 70, 10 andﾠ usha, « a lover» X, 95, 5, andﾠ vásishṭha ib. 17 belong alsoﾠ to this root, which has developed an obscene meaning
+ = Gk. κεντέω, (futuere)
4) cl. 2. Ā. Dhātup. XXIV, 13 ;
váste (Impv. vasishva RV. ;
vaddhvam Kauṡ. ;
p. vásāna, once usāná andﾠ usámāna RV. ;
pf. vavase Ṡiṡ. ;
vāvase, p. - sāná RV. ;
aor. avasishṭa ib. ;
fut. vasitā Gr.;
vasishyate ib. ;
vatsyati Hariv. 11206 ;
inf. vasitum MBh. R. ;
ind. p. vasitvā Mn. BhP. ;
- vasya MBh.), to put on, invest, wear, (clothes etc.), assume (a form etc.), enter into RV. etc. etc.:
Caus. vāsáyati, - te (Pass. vāsyate), to cause orﾠ allow to put on orﾠ wear (clothes), clothe (Ā. « one's self») with (instr.) RV. GṛṠrS. Mn.:
Desid. vivasishate Gr.:
Intens. vāvasyate, vāvasti ib. ;
+ cf. Gk. ἕννυμι for γγεσνυμι, εα;
Lat. vestis;
Goth. wasjan;
Angl. Sax. werian;
Eng. wear
(ifc.), clothed in, wearing (e.g.. prêta-cūvara-vas, « wearing the garments of dead men»). Ragh. ;
5) cl. 1. P. Dhātup. XXIII, 36 ;
vásati (m. c. alsoﾠ - te;
pf. uvāsa, ūshuḥ RV. etc. etc.;
p. vāvasāna RV. I, 46, 13 ;
- vāsāṉcakre Up. ;
aor. avātsīt AV. ;
avāksam AitBr. <where it is artificially connected with vāc>;
avāstam Up. ;
fut. vastā Gr.;
vatsyati, - te Br. etc.;
vasishyati MBh. ;
inf. vastum, vasitum MBh. etc.;
ind. p. ushitvā́ Br. ;
ushṭvā MBh. ;
- úshya Br. etc.), to dwell, live, stop (at a place), stay (esp. « overnight», with orﾠ without rātrim orﾠ rātrīs) RV. etc. etc.;
to remain, abide with orﾠ in (with loc. of pers.;
loc. orﾠ acc. of place, esp. with vāsam orﾠ vasatim) ṠBr. etc. etc.;
to remain orﾠ keep on orﾠ continue in any condition (with a pp., e.g.. with channa, « to continue to be covered» KātyṠr. ;
orﾠ with an acc., with brahmacaryam, « to practise chastity» AitBr. ;
orﾠ with an adv. e.g.. with sukham, « to live pleasantly orﾠ at ease» ;
with orﾠ without dūratas, « to keep aloof») TS. etc. etc.;
to have sexual intercourse with (loc.) Hariv. ;
to rest upon (loc.) Subh. ;
to charge orﾠ entrust with (instr.) Hariv. ;
cl. 10. P. vasayati, to dwell Dhātup. XXXV, 84:
Pass. ushyate (aor. avāsi), to be dwelt etc. MBh. Kāv. etc.:
Caus. vāsáyati, - te (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 89 ;
aor. avīvasat MaitrS.:
Pass. vāsyáte Br., - ti MBh.), to cause to halt orﾠ stay (overnight), lodge, receive hospitably orﾠ as a guest ṠBr. MBh. etc.;
to cause to have sexual intercourse with (loc.) MatsyaP. ;
to let anything stand overnight (with tisro, scil. ratrīs, « three nights») Kauṡ. ;
to cause to wait, keep in suspense RV. ;
to delay, retard Kām. ;
to cause to exist, preserve ṠBr. ;
to cause to be inhabited, populate (a country) Hit. ;
to put in, place upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv. Kāv. ( anadhyāyammukhe, to put restraint on the mouth, refrain from speaking);
to produce Sarvad.:
Desid. vivatsati, to wish to dwell ṠBr.:
Intens. vāvasyate, vāvasti, to remain, be in, be engaged in MW. ;
+ cf. Goth. wisan;
Germ. waesan, ge-wesen, war etc.;
Angl. Sax. waesan;
Eng. was, were.>
vás

7) (only vasishva, < anu>- vāvase, vāvasāná, andﾠ vástos), to rush orﾠ aim at, attack RV. VIII, 70, 10 (cf. under 3. vas);
VIII, 4, 8; I, 51, 3; VI, 11, 6; I, 174, 3. ;
8) (alao written bas) cl. 4. P. vasyati, to be orﾠ make firm Dhātup. XXXIII, 70.

nir-vas

to dwell abroad MW.:
Caus. - vāsayati, to expel from (abl.), banish Mn. MBh. etc.;
to dismiss BhP.

nī

2) cl. 1. P. Ā. Dhātup. XXII. 5 ;
nayati - te (pf. P. nināya, 2. sg. ninetha RV.,
1. pl. nīnima TS. ;
Subj. ninīthás Pot. ninīyāt RV. ;
Impv. ninetu MaitrS. ;
Ā. ninye Br. etc.;
- nayāmāsa MBh. ;
- nayāṉcakre R. ;
aor. P. 3. du. anītām Subj. néshi, nethā́ RV. ;
anaishīt Subj. neshati, - shat, 3. pl. Ā. aneshata ib. ;
anayīt AV. ;
fut. neshyati AV. ;
- te Br. ;
nayishyati, - te MBh. R. ;
nítā, nayitā ib. ;
ind. p. nītvā Br. etc.;
nayitvā MBh. ;
nī́ya AV. etc.;
inf. nesháṇi RV. ;
nétavai, - tos andﾠ nayitum Br. ;
nétum ib. etc. etc.), to lead, guide, conduct, direct, govern ( alsoﾠ with agram andﾠ gen.;
cf. agra-ṇī) RV. etc. etc.;
to lead etc. towards orﾠ to (acc. with orﾠ without prati dat., loc. orﾠ artham ifc.) ib. ;
to lead orﾠ keep away, exclude from (abl.) AitBr. ;
(Ā.) to carry off for one's self(as a victor, owner etc.) AV. TĀr. MBh. ;
(Ā., rarely P.) to lead home i.e. marry MBh. R. ;
to bring into any state orﾠ condition (with acc. e.g.. with vaṡam, to bring into subjection, subdue
Ā. RV. X, 84, 3 AV. V, 19, 5; P. Ragh. VIII, 19 ;
with ṡūdra-tām, to reduce to a Ṡūdra Mn. III, 15 ;
with sākshyam <Ā.>, to admit as a witness, VIII, 197 ;
with vyāghra-tām, to change into a tiger Hit. ;
with vikrayam, to sell Yājñ. ;
with paritosham, to satisfy Pañc. ;
with duḥkham, to pain Amar. ;
rarely, with loc. e.g.. duhitṛi-tve, to make a person one's daughter R. I, 44, 38 ;
orﾠ with an adv. in - sāt e.g.. bhasmasāt to reduce to ashes Pañc. I, 198/199);
to draw (a line etc.) ṠāṇkhṠr. Sūryas. ;
to pass orﾠ spend (time) Yājñ. Kāv. etc.;
(with daṇḍam) to bear the rod i.e. inflict punishment Mn. Yājñ. (with vyavahāram) to conduct a process Yājñ. ;
(with kriyām) to conduct a ceremony, preside over a religious act MBh. ;
to trace, track, find out, ascertain, settle, decide(with anyathā, « wrongly») Mn. Yājñ. MBh. etc.;
(Ā.) to be foremost orﾠ chief Pāṇ. 1-3, 36:
Caus. nāyayati, - te, to cause to lead etc.;
to cause to be led by (instr.) Mn. V, 104 (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Vārtt. 5 Pat.):
Desid. nínīshati, te AV. XIX, 50, 5, w. r. nineshati,
to wish to lead orﾠ bring orﾠ carry to orﾠ into (acc. orﾠ dat.) AV. Up. MBh. etc.;
to wish to carry away R. ;
to wish to spend orﾠ pass (time) Naish. ;
to wish to exclude from (abl.) AitBr. ;
to wish to find out orﾠ ascertain, investigate MBh.:
Intens. nenīyáte to lead as a captive, have in one's power, rule, govern TS. VS. MBh. ;
3) mfn. leading, guiding, a leader orﾠ guide (mostly ifc., cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 61 and agra-ṇī, agreṇī;
but alsoﾠ alone cf. VI, 4, 77; 82 etc..)
4) P. ny-eti (3. pl. ni-yanti;
p. - yat;
impf. ny-āyan ind. p. nî ̱tya), to go into (cf. nyāya), enter, come orﾠ fall into, incur (acc.) RV. AV. TS. ṠBr. ;
to under go the nature of i.e. to be changed into (- bhāvam) RPrāt. 2. ;
5) in comp.= 1. ni
- नीरक्त
- नीरङ्गिका
- नीरङ्गी
- नीरज
- नीरत
- नीरन्ध्र
- नीरव
- नीरशन
- नीरस
- नीराग
- नीरुच्
- नीरुज्
- नीरुज
- नीरूप
- नीरेणुक
- नीरोग

pra-ṇīta

brought into, reduced to (e.g.. tamas, to blindness RV. ;
- vaṡam, to submission BhP.);
directed towards (loc.) Sāh. ;
hurled, cast, shot MBh. ;
led towards i.e. delivered, given (as a son;
others « exposed») MBh. I, 4672 ;
performed, executed, finished, made, done, prepared Up. MBh. etc.;
inflicted, sentenced, awarded Mn. MBh. Kāv. etc.;
established, instituted, taught, said, written MBh. Kāv. etc.;
(- tva n. Sarvad.) wished, desired (cf. manaḥ-);
good (as food) Divyâ̱v. ;
entered, approached L. ;
m. (scil. agni) fire consecrated by prayers orﾠ mystical formulas W. ;
(ā) f. a partic. vessel used at sacrifices, a sort of cup L. ;
N. of a river L. ;
pl. (scil. āpas) water fetched on the morning of a festival for sacrificial uses, holy water ṠBr. ṠrS. etc.;
n. anything cooked orﾠ dressed (such as a condiment) A.;
- tavijñāpana n. begging for dainties L. ;
- tā-kāle ind. = praṇītānāmpraṇayana-kāle ṠāṇkhṠr. ;
- tā-caru m. the vessel for the holy water, ṠaṇkhGṛ. ;
- tā-praṇáyana n. the vessel in which holy water is fetched ṠBr. GṛṠrS.

yáthā-vaṡám

yáthā-vāsam

vasati


vasatiṉ-kri orﾠ grah, « to pass the night, take up one's abode in», with loc.);
a nest RV. ;
a dwelling-place, house, residence, abode orﾠ seat of (gen. orﾠ comp.) ib. etc. etc.;
a Jaina monastery L. ;
night MBh. ;
mfn. (accord. toﾠ some) dwelling, abiding (with vasām), fixing one's residence (?) RV. V, 2, 6. ;
- वसतिद्रुम