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1 ὑπόκειμαι
ὑπόκειμαι, used as [voice] Pass. of ὑποτίθημι, [tense] fut. ὑποκείσομαι Pi.O.1.85, etc., but [tense] aor. ὑπετέθην:—A lie under,ὑπὸ δὲ ξύλα κεῖται Il.21.364
;θεμέλιοι ὑ. Th.1.93
;τὸν μηρὸν ὑποκείμενον ἔχειν Arist.IA 712b32
, cf. PA 686a13, 689b18: c. dat.,τοιαύτης τῆς κρηπῖδος ὑποκειμένης ταῖς πολιτείαις Pl.Plt. 301e
: τὰ ὑποκείμενα, opp. τὰ ὑπερκείμενα, Sor.1.8.2 of places, lie close to,ὑποκειμένης τῆς Εὐβοίας ὑπὸ τὴν Ἀττικήν Isoc. 4.108
;ὑ. τὸ πεδίον τῷ ἱερῷ Aeschin.3.118
;λόφος ὑποκείμενος τοῖς Σιννάκοις Plu.Crass.29
;τὸ τὴν οἰκουμένην ὑποκεῖσθαι πρὸς τοῦτον τὸν τόπον Arist.Mete. 364a7
, cf.Pr. 941b39;<τὰ> πρὸς βορρᾶν καὶ ἄρκτον ὑποκείμενα μέρη τῶν ὀρέων Gp.2.5.1
; τὰ ὑποκείμενα ἐδάφη the adjacent soil, D.S.3.50; ἡ-κειμένη χώρα the adjacent country, ibid. (but, the adjacent low lands, Id.2.37, Plu.Sert.17);ὄρος ὑπόκειται Plb.5.59.4
codd. ( ἐπίκ- Schweigh.);ὁ ὑποκείμενος ποταμός Id.3.74.2
; ὑποκεῖσθαι πρὸς τὴν ο?ὑπόκειμαιXψιν to be presented to the sight, Demetr.Lac.Herc.1013.17.3 to be given below in the text,κατὰ τὴν.. συγγραφήν, ἧς τὸ ἀντίγραφον ὑπόκειται PCair.Zen.355.122
(iii B. C.); γράψον.. τοὺς χαρακτῆρας ὡς ὑπόκειται as below, PMag.Par.1.408; λέγε τὸν λόγον τὸν ὑποκείμενον ib.230; ὡς ὑπόκειται as below, Sammelb.5231.11 (i A. D.), etc.; also, as set forth, PKlein.Form.78 (v/vi A. D.).II in various metaph. senses,1 to be established, set before one (by oneself or another) as an aim or principle, ἐμοὶ μὲν οὗτος ἄεθλος ὑποκείσεται shall be my appointed task, Pi. l. c.; δυοῖν ὑποκειμένοιν ὀνομάτοιν two phrases being prescribed, having legal sanction, D.23.36; ὑπόκειται πρῶτον μὲν διωμοσία, δεύτερον δὲ λόγος the prescribed course is.., ib.71; μένειν ἐπὶ τῶν ὑποκειμένων to abide by one's resolves, Plb.1.19.6, 2.51.1;μένειν ἐπὶ τῆς ὑ. γνώμης Id.1.40.5
; ἐμοὶ ὑπόκειται ὅτι .. for me it is a fixed principle that.., Hdt.2.123, cf. Arist.Oec. 1343b9;νομίζω συμφέρειν.. τοῦθ' ὑποκεῖσθαι D.14.3
; τῶν πραγμάτων ἐν οἷς τὰ ὑποκείμενα διαφέρει τῷ εἴδει things of which the principles differ in kind, Arist.Pol. 1275a35; τὰς ὑποκειμένας μοίρας τξ the conventional 3600, Ptol.Alm.5.1.2 to be assumed as a hypothesis (cf.ὑπόθεσις 111
), Pl.Cra. 436d, al.; ὑπέκειτο μὴ οἷόν τε εἶναι .. Id.Erx. 404b;τούτων ὑποκειμένων Id.Prt. 359a
, R. 478e; τὴν ἐκ τῶν -κειμένων ἀρίστην [πολιτείαν] the best (possible) in the circumstances, opp. to τὴν κρατίστην ἁπλῶς and to τὴν ἐξ ὑποθέσεως, Arist. Pol. 1288b26; let it be taken for granted,Id.
EN 1103b32, cf. 1129a11, al., Gal.15.175; ὑποκείσθω ὅτι .. let it be taken for granted that.., Arist.Pol. 1323b40;ὑ. εἶναι τὴν ἡδονὴν κίνησιν Id.Rh. 1369b33
: so with a nom., ὑ. ἡ ἀρετὴ εἶναι .. Id.EN 1104b27, cf. Rh. 1357a11: c. part.,τοιόνδε ζῷον ὑ. ὄν Id.GA 778b17
: without any Verb, ἡ τοῦ δέρματος φύσις ὑ. γεώδης (sc. εἶναι or οὖσα) ib. 782a29, etc.: cf. ὑποτίθημι IV. 1.4 to be in prospect, ; ; παρ' ὑμῖν ὀργὴ μεγάλη καὶ τιμωρία ὑπόκειται τοῖς τὰ ψευδῆ μαρτυροῦσι is reserved for them, Id.34.19, cf. Lycurg.130; δυοῖν κινδύνοιν -κειμένοιν ibid.;ὁρᾶν τὸν θάνατον ὑποκείμενον PPetr.3p.73
(iii B. C.); (iii B. C.);τοῦτο καὶ τοῖς μηθὲν ἀσεβὲς ἐπιτελεσαμένοις κατὰ τοὺς τοῦ πολέμου νόμους ὑπόκειται παθεῖν Plb.2.58.10
.5 to be subject to, submit to,τῷ ἄρχοντι Pl.Grg. 510c
;βασιλεῖ Philostr. VA3.20
;πατράσιν POxy. 237 vii 16
(ii A. D.);ἐξετάσεσιν PFlor.33.14
(iv A. D.);βασάνοις POxy.58.25
(iii A. D.): abs., pay court to one, ; τῷ λόγῳ to be captivated by the story, Philostr.VA6.14; subdued,Id.
VS2.4.2.6 to be subject to, liable to a penalty, Supp.Epigr.6.424, cf. 415,421, al. ([place name] Iconium), PLond.1.77.53 (vi A. D.): also c. acc.,ὑποκείσεται τῷ φίσκῳ δηνάρια πεντακόσια Rev.Phil.36.61
([place name] Iconium).7 to be pledged or mortgaged, c. gen., for a certain sum, Is.6.33, D.49.11,35;ναῦς ὑποκειμένη ἡμῖν Id.56.4
; τὰ ὑποκείμενα the articles pledged, Syngr. ap.D.35.12; the mortgaged property, SIG1044.28 (Halic., iv/iii B. C.);ἐνέχυρα-κείμενα IG12(7).58
([place name] Amorgos); ὑποκείμενοι, of slaves pledged for a sum of money, D.27.9.b of payments, to have been granted or allocated, ἀποφαίνουσιν ὑποκεῖσθαι ἐν τῇ γραφῇ τῶν εἰς τὰ ἱερὰ (sc. ὑποκειμένων)δίδοσθαι κτλ. UPZ21.4
(ii B. C.), cf. 23.21 (ii B. C.), BGU 1197.4, 1200.28 (both i B. C.): Subst. ὑποκείμενα, τά, = φιλάνθρωπα, salary ( ear-marked proceeds of taxes),τὰ ἐπιβάλλοντά μοι ἐκ τοῦ ἱεροῦ ὑ. PLond.2.357.9
, cf. 5 (i A. D.);ὑ. αἰτεῖ ἀπὸ τῶν κωμῶν BGU23.12
(ii/iii A. D.), cf. OGI665.19,26 (Egypt, i A. D.): c. dat., as part of name of specific taxes,ὑ. βασιλικῇ γραμματείᾳ
ear-marked for the benefit of..,PPar.
17.22 (ii A. D.);ὑ. τοπογραμματείᾳ PSI1.101.18
(ii A. D.), cf. POxy.1436.23 (ii A. D.), etc.: also in sg.,ὑποκείμενον ἐπιστρατηγία BGU 199.14
(ii A. D.), cf. PFlor.375.22 (ii A. D.), etc.: also c. gen.,ὑ. ἐννομίου PRyl.213.72
, al. (ii A. D.); τοπαρχίας ib.73, etc.8 in Philosophy, to underlie, as the foundation in which something else inheres, to be implied or presupposed by something else,ἑκάστῳ τῶν ὀνομάτων.. ὑ. τις ἴδιος οὐσία Pl.Prt. 349b
, cf. Cra. 422d, R. 581c, Ti.Locr.97e: τὸ ὑποκείμενον has three main applications: (1) to the matter which underlies the form, opp. εἶδος, ἐντελέχεια, Arist.Metaph. 983a30; (2) to the substance (matter + form) which underlies the accidents, opp. πάθη, συμβεβηκότα, Id.Cat. 1a20,27, Metaph. 1037b16, 983b16; (3) to the logical subject to which attributes are ascribed, opp. τὸ κατηγορούμενον, Id.Cat. 1b10,21, Ph. 189a31: applications (1 ) and (2 ) are distinguished in Id.Metaph. 1038b5, 1029a1-5, 1042a26-31: τὸ ὑ. is occasionally used of what underlies or is presupposed in some other way, e. g. of the positive termini presupposed by change, Id.Ph. 225a3-7.b exist, τὸ ἐκτὸς ὑποκείμενον the external reality, Stoic.2.48, cf. Epicur.Ep.1pp.12,24 U.;φῶς εἶναι τὸ χρῶμα τοῖς ὑ. ἐπιπῖπτον Aristarch.
Sam. ap. Placit.1.15.5;τὸ κρῖνον τί τε φαίνεται μόνον καὶ τί σὺν τῷ φαίνεσθαι ἔτι καὶ κατ' ἀλήθειαν ὑπόκειται S.E.M.7.143
, cf. 83,90,91, 10.240; = ὑπάρχω, τὰ ὑποκείμενα πράγματα the existing state of affairs, Plb.11.28.2, cf. 11.29.1, 15.8.11,13, 3.31.6, Eun.VSp.474 B.;Τίτος ἐξ ὑποκειμένων ἐνίκα, χρώμενος ὁπλις μοῖς καὶ τάξεσιν αἷς παρέλαβε Plu.Comp.Phil.Flam.2
;τῆς αὐτῆς δυνάμεως ὑποκειμένης Id.2.336b
;ἐχομένου τοῦ προσιόντος λόγου ὡς πρὸς τὸν ὑποκείμενον A.D.Synt.122.17
.c ὁ ὑ. ἐνιαυτός the year in question, D.S.11.75; οἱ ὑ. καιροί the time in question, Id.16.40, Plb.2.63.6, cf. Plu.Comp.Sol.Publ.4; τοῦ ὑ. μηνός the current month, PTeb.14.14 (ii B. C.), al.; ἐκ τοῦ ὑ. φόρου in return for a reduction from the said rent, PCair.Zen.649.18 (iii B. C.); πρὸς τὸ ὑ. νόει according to the context, Gp.6.11.7.9 in logical arrangement, to be subject or subordinate,τῇ.. ἰατρικῇ.. ἡ ὀψοποιικὴ.. ὑ. Pl. Grg. 465b
;ὁ τὴν καθόλου ἐπιστήμην ἔχων οἶδέ πως πάντα τὰ ὑποκείμενα Arist.Metaph. 982a23
, cf. APo. 91a11;ἑκάστη [τέχνη] περὶ τὸ αὐτῇ ὑ. ἐστι διδασκαλική Id.Rh. 1355b28
.b ἡ ὑ. ὕλη the subject-matter of a science or treatise, Id.EN 1094b12, 1098a28, Phld.Po.Herc.1676.3 (pl.); τὸ ὑ. the part affected by a disease, Plb.1.81.6.III trans., = ὑποτέθειμαι, I have appended,ὧν τὸ καθ' ἓν ὑπόκειμαι PTeb. 140
(i B. C.); cf. παράκειμαι ([place name] Addenda).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπόκειμαι
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2 modelo de recuperación de información por coincidencia óptima
(n.) = best match modelEx. INSTRUCT is a text retrieval program which makes extensive use of the best match model of document retrieval, rather than the Boolean model which underlies the great majority of current text retrieval systems.* * *(n.) = best match modelEx: INSTRUCT is a text retrieval program which makes extensive use of the best match model of document retrieval, rather than the Boolean model which underlies the great majority of current text retrieval systems.
Spanish-English dictionary > modelo de recuperación de información por coincidencia óptima
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3 лежать в основе
•The basis for the antibacterial effects of dyes is their ability to...
•Behind the Mullard invention is the notion that...
•Central to the theory is...
•Movement of charged particles in a magnetic field also forms (or constitutes) the basis for mass spectrometry.
•These equations form the basis (or foundation) of the theory of...
•These theories form (or provide) the foundation for (or are at the basis of) colour television.
•It is this form that provides the basis (or is fundamental) for a wide variety of TV antennas.
•Let us consider the physical conditions that underlie the Sun's magnetism.
•Boolean algebra underlies the theory of relations.
•Microcomputers are at the heart of "transaction" telephones for checking customers' credit.
•The general rule that the forces between two particles result from an exchange of other particles is basic to much of our present understanding of elementary-particle interactions.
•This distinction between electricity and magnetism is at the heart (or root) of the theory of...
•The Periodic Table provides the framework for the whole study of inorganic chemistry.
•Thermochemistry is basic to the study of chemical bonding.
•An understanding of dye laser operation is a building block for understanding the principles of other tunable laser systems.
•These interrelations are the heart of hydrodynamics.
•The chapter describes the fundamental physics that gives rise to the behaviour of the single junction and the transistor as circuit elements.
•The nature of energy lies at the heart of the mystery of our existence.
•This reaction is the basis for the cyanamide process for...
* * *Лежать в основе -- to be at the heart of, to lie at the heart of; to be at the root of; to be at the basis of, to form the basis of, to form the basis for; to form the foundation for; to underlieInference is al the heart of both language understanding and language generation.An accurate determination of primary flowrate lies at the heart of any turbine acceptance test.It is this particular approach that forms the basis of the dynamic testing technique described in this paper.Suppose that a single predicate underlies part of the meaning of each of the following sentences. (... лежит в основе части значения...)Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > лежать в основе
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4 лежать в основе
•The basis for the antibacterial effects of dyes is their ability to...
•Behind the Mullard invention is the notion that...
•Central to the theory is...
•Movement of charged particles in a magnetic field also forms (or constitutes) the basis for mass spectrometry.
•These equations form the basis (or foundation) of the theory of...
•These theories form (or provide) the foundation for (or are at the basis of) colour television.
•It is this form that provides the basis (or is fundamental) for a wide variety of TV antennas.
•Let us consider the physical conditions that underlie the Sun's magnetism.
•Boolean algebra underlies the theory of relations.
•Microcomputers are at the heart of "transaction" telephones for checking customers' credit.
•The general rule that the forces between two particles result from an exchange of other particles is basic to much of our present understanding of elementary-particle interactions.
•This distinction between electricity and magnetism is at the heart (or root) of the theory of...
•The Periodic Table provides the framework for the whole study of inorganic chemistry.
•Thermochemistry is basic to the study of chemical bonding.
•An understanding of dye laser operation is a building block for understanding the principles of other tunable laser systems.
•These interrelations are the heart of hydrodynamics.
•The chapter describes the fundamental physics that gives rise to the behaviour of the single junction and the transistor as circuit elements.
•The nature of energy lies at the heart of the mystery of our existence.
•This reaction is the basis for the cyanamide process for...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > лежать в основе
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5 выявить скрытый смысл трудного построения
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > выявить скрытый смысл трудного построения
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6 подчеркивать
(= подчеркнуть) underline, emphasize, stress, lay emphasis on• В заключение необходимо подчеркнуть, что... - In conclusion, it should be stressed that...• Возможно, что это подходящее место, чтобы подчеркнуть... - This is perhaps the place to emphasize that...• Вряд ли необходимо еще подчеркивать тот факт, что... - It is hardly necessary to stress the fact that...• Здесь мы должны подчеркнуть, что... - At this point it must be stressed that...• Как мы подчеркивали ранее,... - As we emphasized above,...• Кроме того, следует подчеркнуть, что... - An additional point to emphasize is that...• Мы начнем с того, что снова подчеркнем, что... - We start by emphasizing again that...• Мы подчеркиваем еще раз, что... - We stress again that...• Мы снова подчеркиваем, что... - We emphasize again that...,• Мы уже подчеркнули это, используя... - We have emphasized this by our use of...• Необходимо подчеркнуть, что... - It is necessary to stress that...; It should be stressed that...; It must be emphasized that...• Нет необходимости подчеркивать важность... - There is no need to emphasize the importance of...• Однако необходимо подчеркнуть, что... - But it needs to be stressed that...• Повсюду в этой книге мы подчеркивали, что... - Throughout this book we have emphasized that...• Подчеркнем отличие в определениях... и... - Let us contrast the definitions of... and...• Следует подчеркнуть, что... - It should be stressed that...• Следует подчеркнуть, что этот метод должен использоваться только если... - It is to be emphasized that this method should be used only if...• Стоит особенно подчеркнуть, что... - It is worthy of special emphasis that...• Чтобы разъяснить этот пункт, следует подчеркнуть, что... - То clarify this point, it should be emphasized that...• Чтобы это подчеркнуть, мы повторяем, что... - For emphasis we repeat that...• Это подчеркивает применимость... - This underlies the applicability of... -
7 приложимость
applicability• Это подчеркивает приложимость... - This underlies the applicability of... -
8 nota
intj.note.f.1 note (apunte).nota bene nota bene, N.B.nota al margen marginal notenota necrológica obituary noticenota a pie de página footnotenotas de sociedad society column2 note (Music).nota falsa false note3 mark (British), grade (United States) (evaluation).sacar o tener buenas notas to get good marksnota de corte = minimum marks for entry into university4 bill (cuenta).nota de gastos expenses claim5 grade, marking, score, note.6 annotation, note.7 musical note, note, pitch.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: notar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: notar.* * *1 (anotación) note2 (calificación) mark, grade; (calificación alta) high mark■ si quieres nota tendrás que presentarte al oral if you want a higher mark you'll have to go for a viva3 (cuenta) bill■ ¿nos trae la nota por favor? could you bring us the bill please?5 MÚSICA note\dar la nota familiar to draw attention to oneselfsacar buenas notas to get good marks* * *noun f.1) note2) grade, mark3) announcement4) touch* * *1. SF1) (=mensaje corto) note; (Admin) memonota de inhabilitación — (Aut) endorsement ( on licence)
2) (=apunte) notetomar (buena) nota (de algo) — [fijarse] to take (good) note (of sth)
3) (=comentario) notetexto con notas de... — text edited with notes by..., text annotated by...
4) (Escol) mark, grade (EEUU)ir para o a por nota — * to go o aim for a high mark
¿ya te han dado las notas? — have you had your report yet?
5) (Mús) notedar la nota — (lit) to give the keynote; (fig) to get oneself noticed, act up
nota discordante — (lit) discordant note, discord
nota dominante — (lit) dominant note; (fig) dominant feature o element
6) (=adorno, detalle)7) (Prensa) note8)digno de nota — (=notable) notable, worthy of note
9) (Com) (=recibo) receipt; (=vale) IOU; Méx (=cuenta) billnota de cargo, nota de débito — debit note
10) † (=reputación) reputationde nota — of note, famous
11) LAm ** effects pl of drugs2.* * *1)a) ( apunte) notetomar nota de algo — ( apuntar) to make a note of something; ( fijarse) to take note of something
b) ( acotación) note2)a) ( mensaje) noteb) ( noticia breve)y ahora, la nota deportiva... — and now the sports roundup...
3) (Educ) ( calificación) grade (AmE), mark (BrE)sacar buenas notas — to get good grades o marks
4)a) ( rasgo)b) ( detalle) touch5) (Mús) notedar la nota — (fam) to stand out; ( por algo censurable) to make a spectacle of oneself
dar la nota discordante — to be difficult (o different etc)
ser la nota discordante — to strike a sour note
6) ( en restaurante) check (AmE), bill (BrE); ( en tienda) (Ur) receipt* * *1)a) ( apunte) notetomar nota de algo — ( apuntar) to make a note of something; ( fijarse) to take note of something
b) ( acotación) note2)a) ( mensaje) noteb) ( noticia breve)y ahora, la nota deportiva... — and now the sports roundup...
3) (Educ) ( calificación) grade (AmE), mark (BrE)sacar buenas notas — to get good grades o marks
4)a) ( rasgo)b) ( detalle) touch5) (Mús) notedar la nota — (fam) to stand out; ( por algo censurable) to make a spectacle of oneself
dar la nota discordante — to be difficult (o different etc)
ser la nota discordante — to strike a sour note
6) ( en restaurante) check (AmE), bill (BrE); ( en tienda) (Ur) receipt* * *nota11 = note, notice, notification, N.B. (latín - nota bene), cover note, written note.Ex: An annotation is a note added to the title and/or other bibliographic information concerning a document, by way of comment or explanation.
Ex: Notices may be useful in this context for the user who wishes to familiarise himself with the workings of the catalogue before approaching a terminal.Ex: The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.Ex: (N.B. Neither this nor the LC service give any assistance in the making of a subject index for a classified catalogue).Ex: The video collection of operas and ballets is accessible by language of text, author of libretto/lyrics, author and language of cover notes as well as the more usual entry points.Ex: Sometimes it is wise for the rater to base judgment on written notes or a diary kept over a period of time.* acabar con una nota de optimismo = end + Nombre + on a high (note).* área de notas = note area.* bloc de notas = notebook.* bloque funcional de notas = notes block.* campo de notas = notes field.* como nota al margen = on a sidenote.* comparar notas = compare + notes.* con notas a pie de página = footnoted.* cuaderno de notas = note book.* fijar una nota en un sitio público = post.* hacer una nota mental = make + note + in + Posesivo + mind.* libro de notas = mark book.* nota aclaratoria = cover note.* nota al final = endnote.* nota al final del texto = endnote.* nota al margen = sidenote [side-note].* nota analítica = analytical note.* nota a pie de página = footnote.* nota de abono = debit note.* nota de advertencia = warning label.* nota de agradecimiento = note of thanks, thank-you note.* nota de alcance = scope note (SN).* nota de cargo = credit note.* nota de edición = edition note.* nota de pago = promissory note.* nota de prensa = press release, press statement.* nota de rescate = ransom note.* nota de suicida = suicide note.* nota de ubicación y existencias = holdings note.* nota enmarcada en un recuadro = sidebar.* nota explicativa = cover note.* nota informativa = information note, information notice.* nota introductoria = background note.* nota marginal = marginal note.* nota musical = note.* nota necrológica = obituary.* nota oficial = official notification.* nota posterior = postscript.* notas de conferencias = lecture notes.* notas de contenido = contents notes.* notas de discurso = speaking notes.* pantalla resumen de notas = note summary screen.* pegar una nota en un sitio público = post.* poner una nota en un sitio público = post.* terminar con una nota de optimismo = end + Nombre + on a high (note).* toma de notas = note-taking.* tomar nota = make + a note, take + note.* tomar nota de = note.nota22 = grade, mark.Ex: The public library's sole reason for being is to help people get along in the world, to help school children get better grades, to help preachers write better sermons that will keep the congregation awake, to help newspapermen find facts.
Ex: The author assesses six Web sites giving marks out of ten for ease of use and navigation.* bajarle la nota a Alguien = mark + Nombre + down.* estudiante con buenas notas = high achiever.* nota del curso = course grade.* nota media = grade point average (GPA).* perder nota = lose + marks.* persona con la mejor nota = top scorer, top scorer.* sistema de notas = grading system.* subirle la nota a Alguien = mark + Nombre + up.* * *nota1A1 (apunte) notetoma nota de su nombre make a note of his nametomé nota del pedido I took (down) the ordertoma (buena) nota de lo que le pasó a él take note of o bear in mind what happened to him2 (acotación) noteCompuestos:margin notefootnotefpl Post-it® notesB1 (mensaje) noteme mandó una notita diciendo que … she sent me a little note saying that …2(noticia breve): notas sociales or de sociedad society columny ahora con la nota deportiva … and now with the sports roundup …según una nota que acaba de llegar a nuestra redacción according to a report just inCompuestos:press release, statement issued to the pressdiplomatic noteannouncement of a deathnotas necrológicas deaths section, obituariessacar buenas notas to get good grades o marksme puso una nota muy baja she gave me a very bad o low grade o markD1(rasgo, característica): la nota dominante de su carácter/de su estilo the dominant feature of his character/of his styleuna nota melancólica subyace en todos estos poemas a note of melancholy underlies all of these poems, there is an underlying note of melancholy in all of these poemsla humedad constituye la nota característica high humidity is the most characteristic feature o is the main characteristic2 (detalle) touchpara agregar una nota de humor to add a touch of humorfue una nota muy simpática it was a very nice touch o gesturesu comentario fue la nota de mal gusto de la reunión his remark was the one thing that lowered the tone of the meetingE ( Mús) notedar la nota discordante to be difficult ( o different etc)¿te da nota si nos vamos a la playa? are you on for the beach? ( colloq), do you fancy going to the beach? ( BrE colloq)ser la nota discordante to strike a sour noteCompuesto:noteF2 (Ur) (en una tienda) receiptCompuesto:( Méx) detailed receipt ( for a meal)nota2( fam)character ( colloq)* * *
Del verbo notar: ( conjugate notar)
nota es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
nota
notar
nota sustantivo femenino
1 (apunte, mensaje) note;
( fijarse) to take note of sth;
nota a pie de página footnote
2
◊ sacar buenas notas to get good grades o marksb) (Mús) note
3 ( detalle) touch;
notar ( conjugate notar) verbo transitivo
hacer(le) nota algo (a algn) to point sth out (to sb);
te noto muy triste you look very sad;
se le notaba indeciso he seemed hesitantb) ( impers):◊ se nota que es novato you can tell o see he's a beginner;
se te nota en la cara it's written all over your face
notarse verbo pronominal (+ compl) to feel;
nota sustantivo femenino
1 (escrito breve) note
tomar notas, to take notes
2 Educ mark, grade: tiene muy mala notas en matemáticas, she has a bad mark in maths
3 (cuenta, factura) bill
4 (rasgo) element, quality: da una nota de alegría, it gives a touch of cheerfulness
5 Mús note
♦ Locuciones: dar la nota, to make a spectacle of oneself
Los resultados de los exámenes se expresan normalmente con letras (A, B, C, D, E y F). A es la nota más alta y F significa Fail (suspenso).
notar verbo transitivo
1 (darse cuenta) to notice ➣ Ver nota en notice
2 (a alguien en un estado) to find: le noté cansado, I found him tired
3 (sentir) to feel: noté frío, I felt cold
' nota' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abundante
- acabar
- aconsejar
- acordar
- acordarse
- acostumbrada
- acostumbrado
- actual
- actualmente
- acuerdo
- adición
- agradecer
- aguantar
- aguardar
- ahora
- alegre
- almuerzo
- alquiler
- alta
- alto
- amarilla
- amarillo
- amplia
- amplio
- añadir
- añorar
- anotar
- apartamento
- apellido
- apetecer
- apreciar
- arrepentirse
- arriesgarse
- atreverse
- aún
- ausente
- ayudar
- bajar
- bastante
- caliente
- cama
- carnero
- casa
- cena
- cerrada
- cerrado
- cerveza
- cesar
- coletilla
- colgarse
English:
able
- add
- addition
- advertising
- afloat
- afraid
- afternoon
- aghast
- ajar
- akin
- alight
- alike
- alive
- all
- allow
- alone
- already
- although
- among
- amongst
- another
- apartment
- appear
- appendix
- arouse
- as
- ashamed
- asleep
- assassin
- assassinate
- assassination
- attorney
- averse
- awake
- awaken
- aware
- bar
- barrister
- bath
- be
- beat
- beer
- benefit
- between
- bill
- billion
- bite
- bitter
- blond
- blonde
* * *nota1 nf1. [apunte] note;déjale una nota encima de la mesa leave her a note on the table;tomar nota de algo [apuntar] to note sth down;[fijarse] to take note of sth;tomamos nota de sus comentarios we note your comments;tomar buena nota de algo to take careful note of sth2. [acotación] notenota aclaratoria explanatory note;nota bene nota bene, N.B.;nota al margen marginal note;nota a pie de página footnotenota de prensa press release;Méx nota roja police reports (section);notas de sociedad society column4. [cuenta] bill;[en restaurante] Br bill, US check Méx nota de consumo expenses claim;nota de gastos expenses claim;Méx nota de remisión delivery note5. [calificación] Br mark, US grade;Esp Fam nota de corte = minimum marks for entry into university;6. [toque, rasgo] touch;una nota de distinción/de color a touch of elegance/colour8. [musical] notenota discordante discordant note;la nota discordante la puso el discurso agresivo del presidente ruso the Russian president's aggressive speech was out of key with the tone of the occasion;nota dominante dominant note;la tensión fue la nota dominante de la reunión an atmosphere of tension predominated at the meeting;la nota dominante de su estilo es la ironía the predominant feature of his style is irony;nota falsa false note;nota tónica keynote9. Famdar la nota: allá donde vamos, siempre da la nota she always has to draw attention to herself wherever we go;con estos pantalones das la nota nobody could miss you in those trousers;nota2 nmEsp Fam1. [individuo] guy, Br bloke* * *f1 MÚS note;nota discordante fig discordant note;dar la nota fam draw attention to o.s.2 EDU grade, mark;sacar buenas/malas notas get good/bad grades3 ( anotación):tomar notas take notes;tomar nota de algo make a note of sth* * *nota nf1) : note, message2) : announcementnota de prensa: press release3) : grade, mark (in school)4) : characteristic, feature, touch5) : note (in music)6) : bill, check (in a restaurant)* * *nota n1. (en general) note2. (calificación) mark -
9 ཡིད་ཀྱི་ལུས་
[yid kyi lus]mind-body, human constant (that which underlies all human activity and is group patterned by experiential traces) -
10 उपनिषद्
upa-ni-shad
to approach, set about AV. XIX, 41, 1 ṠBr. Kauṡ. ;
upa-nishád2) t f. (according to some) the sitting down at the feet of another to listen to his words ( andᅠ hence, secret knowledge given in this manner;
but according to native authorities upanishad means « setting at rest ignorance by revealing the knowledge of the supreme spirit»);
the mystery which underlies orᅠ rests underneath the external system of things (cf. IW. p. 35 seqq.);
esoteric doctrine, secret doctrine, mysterious orᅠ mystical meaning, words of mystery etc. ṠBr. ChUp. etc.;
a class of philosophical writings (more than a hundred in number, attached to the Brāhmaṇas <but seeᅠ Īṡopanishad>;
their aim is the exposition of the secret meaning of the Veda, andᅠ they are regarded as the source of the Vedānta andᅠ Sāṃkhya philosophies;
for the most important of the Upanishads seeᅠ IW. p. 37 seq.)
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11 वेदान्त
vedấntavedâ̱ntam. end of the Veda (= « complete knowledge of the Veda» cf. vedâ̱nta-ga) TĀr. MBh. ;
N. of the second andᅠ most important part of the Mīmāṇsā orᅠ third of the three great divisions of Hindū philosophy (called Vedânta either as teaching the ultimate scope of the Veda orᅠ simply as explained in the Upanishads which come at the end of the Veda;
this system, although belonging to the Mīmāṇsā
<q.v.> andᅠ sometimes called Uttara-mīmāṇsā,
« examination of the later portion orᅠ jñāna-kāṇḍa
<q.v.> of the Veda», is really the one sole orthodox exponent of the pantheistic creed of the Hindūs of the present day - a creed which underlies all the polytheism andᅠ multiform mythology of the people;
its chief doctrine < as expounded by Ṡaṃkara> is that of Advaita
i.e. that nothing really exists but the One Self orᅠ Soul of the Universe called Brahman <neut.> orᅠ Paramâtman,
andᅠ that the Jīvâtman orᅠ individual human soul andᅠ indeed all the phenomena of nature are really identical with the Paramâtman, andᅠ that their existence is only the result of Ajñāna < otherwise called Avidyā>
orᅠ an assumed ignorance on the part of that one universal Soul which is described as both Creator andᅠ Creation;
Actor andᅠ Act;
Existence, Knowledge andᅠ Joy, andᅠ as devoid of the three qualities < seeᅠ guṇa>;
the liberation of the human soul, its deliverance from transmigrations, andᅠ re-union with the Paramâtman, with which it is really identified, is only to be effected by a removal of that ignorance through a proper understanding of the Vedânta;
this system is alsoᅠ called Brahma-mīmāṇsā andᅠ Ṡārīrakamīmāṇsā, « inquiring into Spirit. orᅠ embodied Spirit. » ;
the founder of the school is said to have been Vyāsa, alsoᅠ called Bādarāyaṇa, andᅠ its most eminent teacher was Ṡaṃkarâcārya) Up. MBh. etc.;
(ās) m. pl. the Upanishads orᅠ works on the Vedânta philosophy Kull. on Mn. VI, 83.
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12 суть, лежащая в основе
Суть, лежащая в основе-- We present the backbone that underlies the family of knowledge representation language.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > суть, лежащая в основе
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13 podłoż|e
n ( Gpl podłoży) 1. (spodnia warstwa, podkład) foundation, base 2. Szt. ground- obraz został namalowany na podłożu drewnianym the picture was painted on a wooden ground3. (źródło zachowania) basis- stanowić podłoże czegoś to underlie sth- leżeć u podłoża czegoś to be a. lie at the bottom of sth- podstawowy problem stanowiący podłoże konfliktu the fundamental issue which underlies a. issue underlying the conflict- jej choroba ma podłoże psychiczne her illness is of mental origin4. Geol. substratum 5. Biol. substrate□ podłoże maściowe Farm. ointment baseThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > podłoż|e
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14 tkwi|ć
impf vi 1. (być głęboko osadzonym) to stick- złamany klucz tkwił w zamku a broken key got stuck in the lock2. książk., przen. (stanowić przyczynę) przyczyny jego agresji tkwią w trudnym dzieciństwie a difficult childhood is the underlying cause of his aggressive behaviour- przyczyna konfliktu tkwi w nietolerancji a lack of tolerance underlies the conflict3. pot. (trwać nieruchomo) to be stuck, to stay- godzinami tkwiła nad książką she was engrossed in the book for hours4. (uwikłać się) to be deep (w czymś in sth)■ tkwić po uszy w długach/w pracy pot. to be up to one’s ears in debt/in workThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > tkwi|ć
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15 budhag
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16 δαμάζω
Aδαμάσω AP6.329
(Leon.); [dialect] Ep.δαμάσσω Il.22.176
, also δαμᾷ, δαμάᾳ, 1.61, 22.271; [ per.] 3pl.δαμόωσι 6.368
(v. δαμάω): [tense] aor. 1ἐδάμᾰσα Pi.N.7.90
(part.δαμάσσαις O.9.92
), [dialect] Ep. ἐδάμασσα, δάμασσα, Il.5.191, Od.14.367: [tense] pf.δεδάμακα Stob. Flor.Monac.82
:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. [dialect] Ep.δαμάσσομαι Il.21.226
: [tense] aor. ἐδαμάσσατο, δαμάσαντο, δαμασσάμενος, Od.9.516, Il.10.210, Od.9.454; [tense] aor. 1 opt.δαμάσαιτο Leg.Gort.2.11
: [tense] aor. 2 opt. ([place name] Iconium):—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. 3δεδμήσομαι h.Ap. 543
; irreg.δαμοῦμαι PMag.Par.1.2906
: [tense] aor.ἐδαμάσθην Od.8.231
, Pi.O.2.20, A.Pers. 279 (lyr.), E.Ph. 563; [dialect] Ep.δαμάσθην Il.19.9
, cf. 16.816; ἐδμήθην, imper.δμηθήτω 9.158
,δμηθείς 4.99
, Hes.Th. 1000, [dialect] Dor. (lyr.), E. (lyr., v. infr.), Cerc.7.1: ἐδάμην [ᾰ] Il.13.812, Parm.7.1, etc.; [dialect] Ep.δάμην Od.3.90
; [ per.] 3pl.δάμεν Il.8.344
; [dialect] Ep. subj.δαμείω Od.18.54
, 2 and [ per.] 3sg.δαμήῃς -ήῃ Il.3.436
, 22.246, [ per.] 2pl.δαμήετε 7.72
; opt.δαμείην Il.3.301
, E.Med. 648; inf.δαμῆναι Il.15.522
, A.Ch. 368 (lyr.), S.Ph. 200, [dialect] Ep. inf.δᾰμήμεναι Il.20.312
; part.δαμείς 22.40
, Sapph.90, etc. (only form of [tense] aor. used by S., and preferred by A. and E.): [tense] pf.δέδμημαι Il.5.878
, etc.,- ημένος 14.482
, etc.; laterδεδαμασμένος Nic.Al.29
, Epigr.Gr.550.9: [tense] plpf.δέδμητο Od.3.305
; [ per.] 3pl.- ήατο Il.3.183
.—Poet. Verb, used by X. in [tense] pres. part.δαμάζων Mem.4.3.10
: [tense] aor. [voice] Pass. δαμασθεῖεν ib.4.1.3; also inf. δαμασθῆναι is f.l. in Isoc.7.4:— overpower:I of animals, tame, break in, twice in Hom., in [voice] Med.,ἡμίονον.. ἥτ' ἀλγίστη δαμάσασθαι Il.23.655
;τῶν κέν τιν'.. δαμασαίμην Od.4.637
:—later in [voice] Act., X.Mem.4.3.10:—[voice] Pass., ib.4.1.3.II of maidens, make subject to a husband,ἀνδρὶ δάμασσεν Il.18.432
:—[voice] Med., force, seduce, Leg.Gort. l.c.:—[voice] Pass., Il.3.301, Od.3.269.III subdue, conquer, Od.9.59, al.;βίῃ καὶ χερσὶ δ. Hes.Th. 490
:—[voice] Pass., to be subject to another, ;δέδμητο δὲ λαὸς ὑπ' αὐτῷ Od.3.305
.b of the gods, bring low, Il.9.118, 16.845, al.2 lay low, kill, esp. in fight,εἴ χ' ὑπ' ἐμοί γε θεὸς δαμάσῃ μνηστῆρας Od.21.213
:—[voice] Pass.,ὑπ' ἐμοὶ δμηθέντα Il.5.646
; ὑπὸ δουρὶ δαμέντα ib. 653.3 of the powers of nature, etc., overcome, overpower,ἔρος.. θυμὸν ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν... ἐδάμασσεν 14.316
:—[voice] Med.,δαμασσάμενος φρένας οἴνῳ Od.9.454
, cf. 516:—[voice] Pass., to be overcome,αἴθρῳ καὶ καμάτῳ δεδμημένον 14.318
;μαλακῷ δεδμημένοι ὕπνῳ Il.10.2
;ὕπνῳ καὶ φιλότητι δαμείς 14.353
;ἁλὶ δέδμητο φίλον κῆρ Od.5.454
, cf. 8.231; dead,E.
Alc. 127 (lyr.).IV ἀγῶνα δαμάσσαι ἔργῳ win it, Pi.P.8.80.V οὐ μήποτε τοῦτο δαμῇ, εἶναι μὴ ἐόντα it shall never be proved that.., Parm.7.1. ( δᾰμᾰ-: δμη- underlies δάμνημι, ἐδάμα (ς) σα, de/dmhmai; dama/zw is a post-Homeric form of [tense] pres.; cf. Skt. dā´myati 'to be tamed', damitar- 'tamer', etc.) -
17 ὑποτάσσω
Aὑποτᾰγήσομαι Cyran.15
: [tense] aor. 2 ὑπετάγην [ᾰ] Phryn.Com. (v. infr.), etc.:— place or arrange under, assign,τινί τι Plb.3.36.7
, Plu.Nic.23, etc.;ὑ. ὑπὸ τὸ τῆς προδοσίας ὄνομα Plb.18.15.4
:—[voice] Pass., τὸ ὑποτεταγμένον (sc. ὀστέον ) the inferior bone, i. e. the ulna, Hp.Off.16.II post in the shelter of,ὑποτάσσεσθαι τινι Luc.Par.49
; draw up behind, Ael.Tact.15.1 ([voice] Pass.), Arr. Tact.26.7.2 subject,ἑαυτοὺς οὐδενί Phld.Rh.2.204
S., cf. Plu.Pomp.64; subdue, make subject, (Egypt, i B. C.), cf. 199.10, al. (Adule, i A. D.);ἔθνη Hdn.7.2.9
;αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα Ep.Phil.3.21
;πάντα ὑπὸ τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ Ep.Eph.1.22
:—[voice] Pass., to be obedient, τινι Ep.Col. 3.18, al.;ὑποτάγητε τῷ θεῷ Ep.Jac.4.7
, cf. Arr.Epict.3.24.65;ἄγρια θηρία ὑποταγήσεται αὐτῷ Cyran.15
; they will submit,Hdn.
2.2.8;τὸ πλῆθος -όμενον Onos. 1.17
, cf. Palaeph.38: abs., dejectedly, timidly,Phryn.Com.
59 (s. v. l.); subjects,Plb.
3.13.8, etc.; subordinates,Phld.
Oec. p.72 J.;ἐδούλευσας, ὑπετάγης Arr.Epict.4.4.33
; ὑποτεταγμέναι ἀρεταί subordinate virtues, i. e. the sub-divisions of the four cardinal ([etym.] πρῶται) virtues, Stoic.3.64.3 [voice] Pass., c. dat., underlie, to be implied in or associated with,τὰ -τεταγμένα τοῖς φθόγγοις Epicur.Ep. 1p.4U.
, cf. Nat.28p.13V.; τὰ -τεταγμένα, ἡ -τεταγμένη διάνοια, of the content or meaning which underlies a writer's words, Phld.Po.5.26,27.III put after, Plu.2.737f; subjoin, append,ὑποτετάχαμέν σοι.. τὸ ἀντίγραφον SIG664.11
(Delos, ii B. C.), cf. POxy. 34v iv 7 (ii A. D.):—[voice] Pass., τὰ -τεταγμένα what follows, OGI629.6 (Palmyra, ii A. D.); οἱ -τεταγμένοι [ ἀριθμοί] the numbers that follow, Plu.2.1020a, etc.; οἱ ὑποτεταγμένοι the following persons, SIG880.11 (Pizus, iii A. D.); κῶμαι αἱ ὑποτεταγμέναι the following villages, Ptol. Geog.6.7.27.2 take as a minor premiss, Arr.Epict.4.1.61.IV govern the subjunctive, EM471.16.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑποτάσσω
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18 bolzìna
bolzìna Grammatical information: f. āPage in Trubačev: II 183-184Serbo-Croatian:blàzina `pillow, bolster' [f ā]Slovene:blazína `roof-beam, cross-beam, pillow, mattress, bolster' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bolźeiʔnaʔ; bolźeiʔnosLithuanian:balžíenas `cross-beam (harrow,waggon, sledge)' [m o] 1/3;balžíena `cross-beam (harrow,waggon, sledge)' [f ā] 1/3Latvian:bàlziêns `cross-beam (sledge, plough)' [m o]Old Prussian:balsinis `cushion';pobalso `bolster'Indo-European reconstruction: bʰolǵʰ-Comments: It seems plausible that we are dealing with two, formally indistinguishable roots (cf. IEW: 122-123, 125-126). The meaning `pillow, bolster' belongs to the same root that underlies Lith. bal̃nas, OHG balg etc. Stang (1972, 14) attempts to separate `beam' from `pillow, bellows' on formal grounds (*ǵ vs. ǵʰ, respectively), but this does not seem to work, as the Balto-Slavic forms that would *ǵ do not show the effects of Winter's law. It is more likely that the Germanic forms with *k contain * k(k) < *ǵʰ-n- (Kluge's law).Other cognates: -
19 saura(þ)
adj. "foul, evil-smelling, putrid" THUS, foul, vile PE17:183. This adjective underlies the name Sauro, Sauron q.v. Alternatively explained to mean cruel PE17:184; a deleted gloss defined the word as bad, unhealthy, ill, wretched PE17:172. Tolkien did not consistently hold that the initial s represents older þ; sometimes he derived saura and so implicitly Sauron from stems with original s-. -
20 რაღაცის ქვეშ დევს
vunderlies, underlying
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
underlies — un·der lie || ‚ʌndÉ™(r) laɪ v. place underneath; lie under; provide something that supports from below … English contemporary dictionary
Long-term potentiation — (LTP) is a persistent increase in synaptic strength following high frequency stimulation of a chemical synapse. Studies of LTP are often carried out in slices of the hippocampus, an important organ for learning and memory. In such studies,… … Wikipedia
Geology of Tasmania — Tasmania has a varied geological history, with the world s biggest exposure of diabase, or dolerite. Rocks from the Neoproterozoic, Paleozoic and Mesozoic time periods appear. It is one of the few southern hemisphere areas glaciated during the… … Wikipedia
atman — /aht meuhn/, n. Hinduism. 1. the principle of life. 2. the individual self, known after enlightenment to be identical with Brahman. 3. (cap.) the World Soul, from which all individual souls derive, and to which they return as the supreme goal of… … Universalium
base — n Base, basis, foundation, ground, groundwork are comparable when meaning something on which another thing is reared or built or by which it is supported or fixed in place. Base may be applied to the lowest part or bottom of something without… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Metaphysics (Aristotle) — Part of a series on Aristotelianism … Wikipedia
Space (mathematics) — This article is about mathematical structures called spaces. For space as a geometric concept, see Euclidean space. For all other uses, see space (disambiguation). A hierarchy of mathematical spaces: The inner product induces a norm. The norm… … Wikipedia
Outer segment disc shedding — The retina contains two types of photoreceptors – rods and cones. There are about 6 7 million cones that provide color vision to the eye, and they are very concentrated in a central spot in the retina, called the macula. However, the rods are… … Wikipedia
mountain — mountainless, adj. /mown tn/, n. 1. a natural elevation of the earth s surface rising more or less abruptly to a summit, and attaining an altitude greater than that of a hill, usually greater than 2000 ft. (610 m). 2. a large mass of something… … Universalium
Southeast Asian arts — Literary, performing, and visual arts of Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines. The classical literatures of Southeast Asia can be divided into three major regions: the Sanskrit region of… … Universalium
subatomic particle — or elementary particle Any of various self contained units of matter or energy. Discovery of the electron in 1897 and of the atomic nucleus in 1911 established that the atom is actually a composite of a cloud of electrons surrounding a tiny but… … Universalium