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101 egreso
m.1 graduation. ( Latin American Spanish)2 expenditure, outgo, disbursement, debit.3 departure, egress, outgoing.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: egresar.* * *SM LAm1) (=acto) departure2) (=salida) exit3) (Univ) graduation4) (Econ) outgoings pl, expenditure* * *1) (AmL) ( de universidad) graduation; ( de colegio) graduation (AmE)2) (Andes) (Fin) debit* * *1) (AmL) ( de universidad) graduation; ( de colegio) graduation (AmE)2) (Andes) (Fin) debit* * *una reunión con los alumnos del próximo egreso a meeting with pupils who are about to leave the school o to graduateingresos y egresos income and expenditure* * *
Del verbo egresar: ( conjugate egresar)
egreso es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
egresó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
egresar
egreso
egresar ( conjugate egresar) verbo intransitivo (AmL) ( de universidad) to graduate;
( de colegio) to graduate from high school (AmE), to leave school (o college etc) (BrE)
verbo transitivo (Andes) (Fin) to withdraw, take out
egreso sustantivo masculino (AmL) ( de universidad) graduation;
( de colegio) graduation (AmE)
egresar vi LAm (terminar la escuela) to leave school
(los estudios universitarios) to graduate
* * *egreso nm1. Am [de universidad] graduation* * *m1 L.Am.graduation* * *egreso nm1) : graduation2)ingresos y egresos : income and expenditure -
102 quitter
quitter [kite]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. to leave• je suis pressé, il faut que je vous quitte I'm in a hurry so I must leave you2. reflexive verb► se quitter [couple] to split up* * *kite
1.
1) ( sortir de) [personne] to leave [endroit, pays, ville, bureau]2) ( se séparer de) [personne] to leave [personne, famille]il faut que je vous quitte, j'ai une réunion — I must go now, I have a meeting
3) ( abandonner) to leave [travail, poste, service, parti, entreprise]quitter la scène — fig [acteur] to give up acting
tout en cuisinant, elle ne quittait pas ses enfants des yeux — while cooking, she didn' t let the children out of her sight
il ne l'a pas quittée des yeux de tout le repas — he didn't take his eyes off her throughout the meal
ne quittez pas — ( au téléphone) hold the line, please
4) ( déménager) [personne] to leave [lieu]; [entreprise] to move from [rue]; to move out of [bâtiment]5) ( laisser en mourant) euphquand je vous aurai quittés... — when I've gone...
6) ( enlever) [personne] to take off [vêtement]7) Informatique to quit [application, programme]
2.
se quitter verbe pronominal ( se séparer) to part* * *kite vt1) [endroit, personne] to leaveJ'ai quitté la maison à huit heures. — I left the house at 8 o'clock.
2) [situation, emploi] to leaveNe quittez pas, je vous passe Monsieur Divan. — Hold the line, I'll put you through to Monsieur Divan.
* * *quitter verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( sortir de) [personne] to leave [endroit, pays, ville, bureau, chaussée]; il a quitté son domicile à 8 h he left his house at 8; elle ne quitte plus sa chambre/son lit she doesn't leave her bedroom/bed any more; quitter l'école à 16 ans to leave school at 16; il faut quitter la nationale 7 à Valence you have to come off the nationale 7 at Valence;2 ( se séparer de) [personne] to leave [personne, famille]; il nous a quittés vers 22 h he left us at about 10 pm; sa femme l'a quitté il y a un an his wife left him a year ago; il faut que je vous quitte, j'ai une réunion I must go now, I have a meeting;3 ( abandonner) [personne] to leave [travail, poste]; to leave [service, parti, organisation, entreprise]; j'ai quitté mon emploi de serveur I left my job as a waiter; quitter le confort de qch to leave the comforts of sth; quitter le monde des affaires to leave the world of business; quitter l'enseignement to give up teaching; quitter la politique to retire from ou to give up politics; quitter la scène fig [acteur] to give up acting; tout en cuisinant, elle ne quittait pas ses enfants des yeux while cooking, she didn't let the children out of her sight; il ne l'a pas quittée des yeux de tout le repas he didn't take his eyes off her throughout the meal; ne quittez pas ( au téléphone) hold the line, please;4 ( déménager) [personne] to leave [lieu]; [entreprise] to move from [rue]; to move out of [bâtiment]; l'ambassade quitte la place Vendôme the embassy is moving from the place Vendôme;5 ( laisser en mourant) euph un grand homme nous a quittés a great man has passed away euph; quand je vous aurai quittés… when I've gone…;7 Ordinat to quit [application, programme].B se quitter vpr ( se séparer) [personnes] to part; nous nous sommes quittés bons amis/très fâchés we parted the best of friends/on angry terms; ils ne se quittent plus they're inseparable now. ⇒ navire.[kite] verbe transitif1. [lieu] to leaveje quitte (le bureau) à 5 h I leave the office ou I finish at 5 o'clockla voiture a quitté la route the car came off ou ran off ou left the roadil faut que je te quitte I must be going, I must goil ne la quitta pas des yeux ou du regard he never took his eyes off her, he watched her every move3. [retirer - habit] to take off (separable)4. [au téléphone]ne quittez pas hold on, hold the line————————se quitter verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)[amis] to partdepuis qu'ils se sont rencontrés, ils ne se quittent plus ever since they met they have been inseparable -
103 verlaten
verlaten11 [waar niemand aanwezig is] deserted3 [achtergelaten] abandoned♦voorbeelden:————————verlaten21 [weggaan/vertrekken uit] leave2 [in de steek laten] abandon, leave3 [niet meer toepassen] abandon♦voorbeelden:het land verlaten • leave the countryde school verlaten • leave school2 vrouw en kinderen verlaten • leave/abandon one's wife and children1 [te laat komen] be late/overdue♦voorbeelden: -
104 egresado
Del verbo egresar: ( conjugate egresar) \ \
egresado es: \ \el participioMultiple Entries: egresado egresar
egresado
◊ -da adjetivo (AmL): los alumnos egresados ( de universidad) the graduates;( de colegio) the high school graduates (AmE), the school leavers (BrE) ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino (AmL) ( de universidad) graduate; ( de colegio) high school graduate (AmE), school leaver (BrE)
egresar ( conjugate egresar) verbo intransitivo (AmL) ( de universidad) to graduate; ( de colegio) to graduate from high school (AmE), to leave school (o college etc) (BrE) verbo transitivo (Andes) (Fin) to withdraw, take out
egresar vi LAm (terminar la escuela) to leave school (los estudios universitarios) to graduate -
105 Abschluss
m1. (Beendigung) conclusion, end(ing), close; (endgültiger Abschluss, Bereinigung) settlement; krönender Abschluss culmination; vor dem Abschluss stehen be drawing to a close; zum Abschluss in conclusion, finally; zum Abschluss bringen / kommen bring / come to a close2. WIRTS.a) (das Abschließen) eines Handels, Vertrags: conclusion, completion; einer Versicherung: taking out (a policy);b) Ergebnis: (Geschäft) business deal, transaction; (Verkauf) sale, commitment; (Vertrag) contract; einen Abschluss tätigen conclude a transaction; vor dem Abschluss stehen be in the final stages ( oder almost finished); es kam zu keinem Abschluss there was no deal made ( oder struck oder done), no deal went through3. WIRTS. der Bücher etc.: closing, settlement; Rechnungssumme: balance; (Jahresabschluss etc.) financial statement4. (Schulabschluss etc.) qualifications Pl.; die Schule ohne Abschluss verlassen leave school with no qualifications ( oder without a degree); keinen Abschluss haben be unqualified ( oder have no qualifications)5. TECH. (Abschließen) shutting off, closing; luftdichter etc.: seal* * *der Abschluss(Beendigung) close; completion; conclusion; winding-up; ending; end;(Geschäftsabschluss) conclusion; transaction* * *Ạb|schlussm1) (= Beendigung) end; (von Untersuchung) conclusion; (inf = Abschlussprüfung) final examination; (UNIV) degreezum Abschluss von etw — at the close or end of sth
zum Abschluss möchte ich... — finally or to conclude I would like...
zum Abschluss kommen — to come to an end
ein Wort zum Abschluss — a final word
kurz vor dem Abschluss stehen — to be in the final stages
seinen Abschluss machen (Univ) — to do one's final exams
nach Abschluss des Studiums/der Lehre — after finishing university/one's apprenticeship
sie hat die Universität ohne Abschluss verlassen — she left the university without taking her degree
See:→ krönenbei Abschluss des Vertrages — on conclusion of the contract
3) (COMM = Geschäft) business deal4) no pl (COMM) (der Bücher) balancing; (von Konto) settlement; (von Geschäftsjahr) close; (von Inventur) completion5) (= Rand, abschließender Teil) border* * *Ab·schlussRR<-es, Abschlüsse>Ab·schlußALT<-sses, Abschlüsse>m▪ etw zum \Abschluss bringen to bring sth to a conclusion [or close]seinen \Abschluss finden (geh) to concludezum \Abschluss kommen to draw to a conclusionkurz vor dem \Abschluss stehen to be shortly before the endzum \Abschluss von etw dat as a conclusion to sthzum \Abschluss möchte ich Ihnen allen danken finally [or in conclusion], I would like to thank you all2. (abschließendes Zeugnis) final certificate from educational establishmentohne \Abschluss haben Bewerber keine Chance applicants without a certificate don't stand a chanceviele Schüler verlassen die Schule ohne \Abschluss a lot of pupils leave school without taking their final examswelchen \Abschluss haben Sie? Magisterexamen? what is your final qualification? a master's?3. (das Abschließen, Vereinbarung) settlement; einer Versicherung taking out; eines Vertrags signing4. (Geschäft) dealich habe den \Abschluss so gut wie in der Tasche! I've got the deal just about sewn up!einen \Abschluss tätigen to conclude [or make] a dealder jährliche \Abschluss the annual closing of accountsder \Abschluss der Inventur the completion of the inventory* * *1) (Verschluss) seal2) (abschließender Teil) edge3) (Beendigung) conclusion; endetwas zum Abschluss bringen — finish something; bring something to an end or a conclusion
4) (ugs.): (Abschlusszeugnis)einen/keinen Abschluss haben — (Hochschulw.) ≈ have a/have no degree or (Amer.) diploma; (Schulw.) ≈ have some/no GCSE passes (Brit.); (Lehre) have/not have finished one's apprenticeship
5) (Kaufmannsspr.): (Schlussrechnung) balancing6) (Kaufmannsspr.): (geschäftliche Vereinbarung) business deal7) (eines Geschäfts, Vertrags) conclusion* * *krönender Abschluss culmination;vor dem Abschluss stehen be drawing to a close;zum Abschluss in conclusion, finally;zum Abschluss bringen/kommen bring/come to a close2. WIRTSCH (das Abschließen) eines Handels, Vertrags: conclusion, completion; einer Versicherung: taking out( a policy); Ergebnis: (Geschäft) business deal, transaction; (Verkauf) sale, commitment; (Vertrag) contract;einen Abschluss tätigen conclude a transaction;vor dem Abschluss stehen be in the final stages ( oder almost finished);3. WIRTSCH der Bücher etc: closing, settlement; Rechnungssumme: balance; (Jahresabschluss etc) financial statementdie Schule ohne Abschluss verlassen leave school with no qualifications ( oder without a degree);keinen Abschluss haben be unqualified ( oder have no qualifications)* * *1) (Verschluss) seal2) (abschließender Teil) edge3) (Beendigung) conclusion; endetwas zum Abschluss bringen — finish something; bring something to an end or a conclusion
4) (ugs.): (Abschlusszeugnis)einen/keinen Abschluss haben — (Hochschulw.) ≈ have a/have no degree or (Amer.) diploma; (Schulw.) ≈ have some/no GCSE passes (Brit.); (Lehre) have/not have finished one's apprenticeship
5) (Kaufmannsspr.): (Schlussrechnung) balancing6) (Kaufmannsspr.): (geschäftliche Vereinbarung) business deal7) (eines Geschäfts, Vertrags) conclusion* * *¨-e m.closure n.finish n.windup n. -
106 отписвам
1. strike off a name (from a list), strike a name off ( a list), cross out cancel2. (смятам за загубен) give up, (for lost, for dead)(отказвам се от) write off (as irretrievable)докторите са го отписали the doctors have given him upотпиши го it is all up with himразг. he is a gone coon/goose, he's a gonerотписвам се have o.'s name struck offотписвам се от училище leave school* * *отпѝсвам,гл.1. strike off a name (from a list), strike a name off (a list), cross out, cancel;2. ( смятам за загубен) give up, (for lost, for dead); ( отказвам се от) write off (as irretrievable); отпиши го it is all up with him; разг. he is a gone coon/goose, he’s a goner;\отписвам се have o.’s name struck off; \отписвам се от училище leave school.* * *1. (отказвам се от) write off (as irretrievable) 2. (смятам за загубен) give up, (for lost, for dead) 3. strike off a name (from a list), strike a name off ( a list), cross out cancel 4. ОТПИСВАМ ce have o.'s name struck off 5. ОТПИСВАМ се от училище leave school 6. докторите са го отписали the doctors have given him up 7. отпиши гo it is all up with him 8. разг. he is a gone coon/ goose, he's a goner -
107 interrompere
v/t interrupt( sospendere) break off, stopcomunicazioni, forniture cut offinformation technology cancel* * *interrompere v.tr.1 (sospendere) to interrupt; (troncare) to break* off; to cut* off: la gara fu interrotta dalla pioggia, the match was interrupted by the rain; interrompere il lavoro, to interrupt work; interrompere le trattative, to break off negotiations; interrompere un viaggio, to break a journey; interrompere la corrente, tu cut off (o to switch off) the current; interrompere una conversazione telefonica, to cut off a call; interrompere una gravidanza, to terminate a pregnancy; (tv) interrompiamo la trasmissione per darvi una notizia importante, we interrupt the programme to bring you an important news flash2 (bloccare) to block: l'incidente ha interrotto il traffico per un'ora, the accident held up (o blocked) the traffic for an hour; interrompere il corso di un fiume, to block (o to interrupt) the flow of a river; una frana ha interrotto la strada, a landslip has blocked the road; questo palo interrompe la vista, this pole cuts off (o blocks) the view3 (un discorso) to interrupt: scusa se ti interrompo, excuse my interrupting you; e non interrompermi quando parlo!, and don't interrupt me while I'm speaking!; interrompere una conversazione, qlcu. che parla, to interrupt a conversation, s.o. who is speaking; interrompere qlcu. bruscamente, to cut s.o. short4 (inform.) (un programma) to abort; (un'esecuzione) to break*, to stop.◘ interrompersi v.intr.pron. to stop, to break* off: si interruppe nel mezzo della conversazione, he stopped in the middle of the conversation; a un certo punto la strada si interrompe, at a certain point the road comes to an end.* * *1. [inter'rompere]vb irreg vt(viaggio, studi, trattative) to interrupt, break off, (conversazione) to interrupt, (gravidanza) to terminate, (Elettr : circuito) to breakinterrompere l'erogazione del gas/dell'acqua — to cut off the gas/water supply
2. vip (interrompersi)(gen) to break off, stop, (corrente, linea telefonica) to be cut off, (circuito elettrico) to be broken, (trasmissione) to be interrupted* * *[inter'rompere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (sospendere) to interrupt [relazioni, traffico, partita, vacanze, viaggio]; [ sciopero] to shut* down [produzione, servizio]; to call off [negoziazione, ricerca, investigazione]; to stop [attività, lavoro]; to burst* in on, to cut* in on [riunione, conversazione]; to cut* off, to sever [contatto, collegamento]; to black out [ trasmissione]; el. to break* [corrente, circuito]; (definitivamente) to break* off [conversazione, trattative]; to break* up [festa, dimostrazione]; to abort [missione, lancio, processo]; med. to abort, to terminate [ gravidanza]interrompere il gioco — sport to abandon play
2) (disturbare) to interrupt3) (ostacolare) to cut* off [strada, passaggio]4) (spezzare) to break* up [giorno lavorativo, mattinata]5) (parlando) to cut* [sb.] off [ interlocutore]2.verbo pronominale interrompersi [ persona] to leave* off; [ comunicazione] to be cut* off; [ strada] to stop, to end* * *interrompere/inter'rompere/ [81]1 (sospendere) to interrupt [relazioni, traffico, partita, vacanze, viaggio]; [ sciopero] to shut* down [produzione, servizio]; to call off [negoziazione, ricerca, investigazione]; to stop [attività, lavoro]; to burst* in on, to cut* in on [riunione, conversazione]; to cut* off, to sever [contatto, collegamento]; to black out [ trasmissione]; el. to break* [corrente, circuito]; (definitivamente) to break* off [conversazione, trattative]; to break* up [festa, dimostrazione]; to abort [missione, lancio, processo]; med. to abort, to terminate [ gravidanza]; interrompere le comunicazioni to bring the lines down; interrompere il gioco sport to abandon play; interrompere gli studi to leave school2 (disturbare) to interrupt; vi ho interrotti? am I disturbing you?3 (ostacolare) to cut* off [strada, passaggio]4 (spezzare) to break* up [giorno lavorativo, mattinata]5 (parlando) to cut* [sb.] off [ interlocutore]; non interrompermi continuamente! stop interrupting all the time!II interrompersi verbo pronominale[ persona] to leave* off; [ comunicazione] to be cut* off; [ strada] to stop, to end; s'interruppe per rispondere al telefono she broke off to answer the phone; - rsi nel bel mezzo di una frase to stop in mid-sentence. -
108 école
école [ekɔl]1. feminine nouna. ( = établissement) school• envoyer or mettre un enfant à l'école to send a child to school• grande école prestigious higher education institute with competitive entrance examination → GRANDES ÉCOLESb. ( = enseignement) schooling ; ( = système scolaire) school systemc. ( = mouvement artistique, de pensée) school2. compounds► école des Beaux-Arts ≈ art college• faire l'école buissonnière to play truant (Brit) or hooky (US) ► École centrale prestigious college of engineering► École normale ≈ teacher training college → GRANDES ÉCOLES━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Nursery school ( l'école maternelle) is publicly funded in France and, though not compulsory, is attended by most children between the ages of three and six. Statutory education begins with primary (grade) school (« l'école primaire ») and is attended by children between the ages of six and 10 or 11.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━The École nationale d'administration or ÉNA, in Strasbourg (formerly in Paris), is a competitive-entrance college training top civil servants. Because so many ministers and high-ranking decision-makers are « énarques » (ex-students of ÉNA), the school has often been criticized for exercising too much influence, and French political life is perceived by some as being monopolized by the so-called « énarchie ». → CONCOURS* * *The French school system has three tiers: l'école maternelle (from the age of two); l'école primaire comprising cours préparatoire (CP), cours élémentaire 1 et 2 ( CE1, CE2), cours moyen 1 et 2 ( CM1, CM2); and l'école secondaire ( collège and lycée). School attendance is compulsory between the ages of 6 and 16* * *ekɔl nf1) school2)* * *école nf1 Scol ( établissement) school; être à l'école to be at GB ou in US school; aller à l'école to go to school; le directeur a réuni toute l'école the headteacher assembled the whole school; école de garçons/filles boys'/girls' school; enfants des écoles schoolchildren; la grande/petite école primary/nursery school;2 ( enseignement) school; l'école est finie school is over; avoir école to have school; mettre un enfant à l'école to send a child to school; dès l'école from the very first days at school; quitter l'école à 16 ans to leave school at 16;3 ( système) education system; réformer l'école to reform the education system;4 Univ (grande) école higher education institution with competitive entrance examination; une école d'ingénieurs a Grande École of Engineering; une école de commerce a business school;5 ( source de formation) training (de in); la lexicographie est une école de patience lexicography is a training in patience; être à bonne école to be in good hands; être de la vieille école to be of the old school; l'école de la vie the university of life;6 ( mouvement) school; école flamande/romantique Flemish/Romantic school; école de pensée school of thought; faire école to gain a following.école communale local school; école de conduite driving school; école de danse dancing school; école élémentaire primary school; école de gestion Univ business school, school of business and management GB; école hôtelière hotel management school; école d'infirmières nursing college; école de journalisme school of journalism; école de langues language school; école libre ( système) independent education; ( établissement) independent school; école maternelle nursery school; école militaire military academy; école de musique music school; école normale, EN primary teacher training college; école obligatoire compulsory schooling; école parallèle progressive school GB, alternative school; école de pilotage flying school; école de police police college GB, police academy US; école primaire primary school; école privée private school; école professionnelle training college; école publique ( établissement) state school GB, public school US; ( système) state education GB, public education US; école de secrétariat secretarial college; École centrale des arts et manufactures, Centrale○ Grande École of Engineering; École des chartes, les Chartes○ School of Palaeography and Archival Studies; École des Mines, les Mines○ Grande École of Mining Studies; École nationale d'administration, ENA Grande École of Public Management; École nationale des ponts et chaussées, les Ponts et chaussées○, les Ponts○ Grande École of Civil Engineering; École nationale supérieure des arts et métiers, les Arts et métiers○, les Arts○, ENSAM Grande École of Engineering; École normale supérieure, ENS Grande École preparing teachers for higher education.École The French school system has three tiers: l'école maternelle (from the age of two); l'école primaire comprising cours préparatoire (CP), cours élémentaire 1 et 2 ( CE1, CE2), cours moyen 1 et 2 ( CM1, CM2); and l'école secondaire ( collège and lycée). School attendance is compulsory between the ages of 6 and 16.[ekɔl] nom féminin1. [établissement] school2. [cours] school3. [système]4. [collège supérieur]École (centrale) des arts et manufactures, École centrale prestigious engineering schoolÉcole nationale d'administration → link=ENA ENA5. [lieu spécialisé] school6. [pédagogie]7. [disciples] school8. (figuré)The separation of Church and State, which reflects the republican ideal and became law in 1905, is an important aspect of French culture. Since that date State education has been independent of the Church, and explicitly excludes religious instruction and religious ceremony. -
109 свърших
I have doneсвърших за днес I am through for todayда кажем, че сме свършила за днес let's call it a dayне си ли свършил с яденето? haven't you done eating? are you through?хайде, свършвай! have/be done! cut it short I свърших с кавга end in a quarrelсвърших с фалит finish up in bankruptcyсвърших с дефицит end with a deficitсвърших зле come to a bad end ( и за човек)наближавам да свърша be drawing to a close/an endвж. свършен1. (изразходвам) use up(изяждам) finish off/up2. (учебно заведение) finishсвърших училище finish school/o.'s schooling; leave schoolсвърших университет graduate from/at a universityсвърших по... в Софийския университет graduate in... from Sofia University3. (идвам до дадено положение) endсвърших като учител и пр. end up as a teacher, etc.свърших в лудницата end in the madhouseсвърших в затвора wind up/land in prisonсвърших печално come to a sorry end4. (умирам) dieсвърших със самоубийство die by suicide5. (възраст) вж. навършвамда свършим с това let's have done with itтова ще свърши работа this will serveтой няма да свърши нищо one can't rely on himтой свърши работата he fixed this/it upтова му свърши добра работа it stood him in good steadхубаво я свършихме! свършихме я! a fine mess we've made of it; now we are in for itтой ще ме свърши he'll be the death of meсвърших се6. (минавам) come to an end, be over, end(изтичам-за срок и пр.) expire7. (бивам изразходван, изчерпан) give/run out; fail(бивам продаден) be sold out(за ядене в ресторант) be offсвършва ми се... run/be out of..., be getting low on..., be short of...свърши се (за стока) we're out of stock; we're all sold outмалките номера/яйцата се свършиха we're sold out of small sizes/of eggsне са се свършили... there is no want/lack/shortage of...с това се свърши and that was the end of itработата не се свършва с това that is not all, that is not the end of it; there is more to it than thatсвърши се нашата вж. свършихме я* * *1. (бивам изразходван, изчерпан) give/run out;fail 2. (бивам продаден) be sold out 3. (възраст) вж. навършвам 4. (за ядене в ресторант) be off 5. (идвам до дадено положение) end 6. (изразходвам) use up 7. (изтичам- за срок и пр.) expire 8. (изяждам) finish off/up 9. (минавам) come to an end, be over, end 10. (умирам) die 11. (учебно заведение) finish 12. I have done 13. СВЪРШИХ (пo) право graduate in law 14. СВЪРШИХ c дефицит end with a deficit 15. СВЪРШИХ в затвора wind up/land in prison 16. СВЪРШИХ в лудницата end in the madhouse 17. СВЪРШИХ добре turn out for the best, (за човек) make good 18. СВЪРШИХ зле come to a bad end (и за човек) 19. СВЪРШИХ като учител и пр. end up as a teacher, etc. 20. СВЪРШИХ пo... в Софийския университет graduate in... from Sofia University 21. СВЪРШИХ печално come to a sorry end 22. СВЪРШИХ с някого (убивам) разг. finish s.o. off 23. СВЪРШИХ с фалит finish up in bankruptcy 24. СВЪРШИХ се 25. СВЪРШИХ със самоубийство die by suicide 26. СВЪРШИХ университет graduate from/at a university 27. СВЪРШИХ училище finish school/o.'s schooling;leave school 28. вж. свършен 29. да кажем, че сме свършила за днес let's call it a day 30. да свършим с това let's have done with it 31. малките номера/яйцата се свършиха we're sold out of small sizes/of eggs 32. наближавам да свърша be drawing to a close/an end 33. не са се свършили... there is no want/lack/shortage of... 34. не си ли свършил с яденето? haven't you done eating?are you through? 35. работата не се свършва с това that is not all, that is not the end of it;there is more to it than that 36. с това се свърши and that was the end of it 37. свършва ми се... run/be out of..., be getting low on..., be short of... 38. свърши се (за стока) we're out of stock;we're all sold out 39. свърши се нашата вж. свършихме я 40. свърших за днес I am through for today 41. това му свърши добра работа it stood him in good stead 42. това ще свърши работа this will serve 43. той няма да свърши нищо one can't rely on him 44. той свърши работата he fixed this/it up 45. той ще ме свърши he'll be the death of me 46. хайде, свършвай! have/be done! cut it short I СВЪРШИХ с кавга end in a quarrel 47. хубаво я свършихме! свършихме я! a fine mess we've made of it;now we are in for it -
110 scuola
f schoolscuola di lingue language schoolscuola elementare primary schoolscuola media secondary schoolscuola serale evening classes plscuola superiore high schoolscuola guida driving schoolandare a scuola go to school* * *scuola s.f.1 school; ( istruzione) education: scuola materna, nursery school; scuola elementare, primary (o elementary) school; scuola media inferiore, secondary school (o amer. junior high school); scuola media superiore, secondary school (o amer. high school); scuola mista, mixed school; scuola parificata, state-recognised private school; scuola parrocchiale, parish school; scuola privata, private school; scuola pubblica, state school; scuola dell'obbligo, compulsory education; scuola rurale, rural (o village) school; scuola a tempo pieno, full-time school; scuola diurna, day-classes; scuola serale, evening classes (o evening school); scuola all'aperto, open-air school; scuola magistrale, (teachers) training college; scuola tecnica, technical school; scuola commerciale, commercial school (o school of commerce); scuola aziendale, business school; scuola professionale, vocational (o trade) school; scuola di economia, school of economics; scuola di ballo, dancing school; scuola di disegno, drawing (o art) school; scuola di equitazione, riding school; scuola di scherma, fencing school; scuola di taglio, school of dress-making; compagno di scuola, school-friend (o schoolfellow o schoolmate); maestra di scuola, schoolmistress (o schoolteacher); maestro di scuola, schoolmaster (o schoolteacher); andare a scuola, to go to school; quando riapre la scuola?, when will school start again?; lasciare la scuola, to leave school; la scuola non gli piace, he does not like school // marinare la scuola, to play truant // cantiere scuola, workshop // nave scuola, training ship // alta scuola, haute école2 ( lezione) school, lesson (anche fig.); ( esempio) example: ieri non avemmo scuola, yesterday we had no lessons (o school); faccio scuola dalle 17 alle 21, I teach from 5 o'clock to 9 o'clock; questo periodo all'estero sarà un'ottima scuola per lui, this period abroad will be a very good experience for him; la scuola dell'esperienza, the school of experience; ciò ti serva di scuola, let this be a lesson (o an example) to you // seguire la scuola di qlcu., to follow s.o.'s example3 (arte, fil., scient.) school: (pitt.) la scuola fiamminga, fiorentina, the Dutch, Florentine school; (lett.) la scuola romantica, the Romantic school; (fil.) la scuola socratica, platonica, the Socratic, Platonic school // cresciuto alla scuola del materialismo, reared in the school of materialism // appartiene alla vecchia scuola, he belongs to the old school // fare scuola, to create a school (o to set a fashion).* * *['skwɔla]1. sf(istituzione, edificio) school2. agg invSee:Cultural note: scuola Following the passage of the law on educational reform in 2003, Italian children go to "scuola dell'infanzia" for three years (age 3-6), after which they attend "scuola primaria" for five years (age 6-11). The first stage of education is then completed by three years of "scuola secondaria di primo grado" (age 11-14). For the second stage of their education, students can choose between various types of school and can specialize in various subjects.* * *['skwɔla]sostantivo femminile1) schoolessere, andare a scuola — to be at, to go to school
avere scuola — (lezione) to have school
2) (sistema) education (system)3) (fonte di formazione) school (di of), training (di for, in)scuola di vita — school of hard knocks, university of life, training for life
4) art. letter. filos. school•scuola elementare — primary o elementary school, grade school AE
scuola di lingue — school of languages, language school
scuola magistrale — = formerly, high school specializing in education
scuola materna — nursery school, kindergarten, preschool AE
scuola media inferiore — = three years post elementary course, middle school BE, junior high school AE
scuola media superiore — = course of studies following middle school/junior high school and preceding university
scuola pubblica — state school, public school AE
scuola serale — evening school, night school
scuola di stato o statale state school; scuola superiore — secondary school
••fare scuola — (insegnare) to teach (school); (avere seguaci) to gain a following
* * *scuola/'skwɔla/sostantivo f.1 school; essere, andare a scuola to be at, to go to school; la scuola è finita school is over; fin dai tempi della scuola since one's schooldays; avere scuola (lezione) to have school2 (sistema) education (system); riformare la scuola to reform the education system3 (fonte di formazione) school (di of), training (di for, in); scuola di vita school of hard knocks, university of life, training for life; della vecchia scuola of the old school\scuola alberghiera hotel-management school; scuola di ballo dancing school; scuola per corrispondenza correspondence college; scuola di danza ballet school; scuola elementare primary o elementary school, grade school AE; scuola guida driving school; scuola di lingue school of languages, language school; scuola magistrale = formerly, high school specializing in education; scuola materna nursery school, kindergarten, preschool AE; scuola media inferiore = three years post elementary course, middle school BE, junior high school AE; scuola media superiore = course of studies following middle school/junior high school and preceding university; scuola dell'obbligo compulsory education; scuola privata private school; scuola professionale vocational school; scuola pubblica state school, public school AE; scuola secondaria → scuola superiore; scuola serale evening school, night school; scuola di stato o statale state school; scuola superiore secondary school. -
111 afgaan
5 [in werking gebracht worden] go off6 [gedaan worden] 〈zie voorbeelden 6〉7 [een gek figuur slaan] lose face, flop, fail♦voorbeelden:afgaande op wat hij zegt • judging by what he saysop zijn gevoel afgaan • play it by ear3 van het toneel afgaan • go off, leave the stagevan school afgaan • leave schoolik ga volgend jaar van hockey af • I'm giving up hockey next year4 daar gaat 10 % van af • 10 % is taken off thathet vuil wil er niet afgaan • the dirt won't come off6 dat gaat hem gemakkelijk af • it comes easy/easily to himII 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉1 [geheel/allemaal langsgaan] go along the line♦voorbeelden: -
112 школа
ж.(в разн. знач.) school; (о здании тж.) schoolhouse*начальная школа — elementary / primary school
средняя школа, школа-десятилетка — secondary school; high school, ten-year school (from the age of 7—17)
вечерняя школа — evening-school, night-school
ходить в школу — go* to school
отдать в школу (вн.) — send* to school (d.)
окончить школу — leave* school
романтическая, классическая и т. п. школа ( в литературе) — the romantic, classical, etc., school
венецианская, английская и т. п. школа ( в живописи) — the Venetian, the British, etc., school
суровая школа жизни — the hard / stern school of life
пройти суровую жизненную школу — pass through the hard / stern school of life
человек старой школы — a man* of the old school
пройти хорошую школу — get* systematic training, be well trained; (перен.) gain wisdom by experience
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113 школа
ж.1) ( учебное заведение) school; (здание тж.) schoolhouseбеспла́тная шко́ла — free school
ходи́ть в шко́лу — go to school
отда́ть в шко́лу (вн.) — send (d) to school
око́нчить шко́лу — leave school
нача́льная шко́ла — primary ['praɪ-] school брит.; elementary school амер.
сре́дняя шко́ла — secondary school брит.; high school амер.
вы́сшая шко́ла (высшее образование) — higher education; ( в названиях нек-рых вузов) higher school
вы́сшая шко́ла эконо́мики — higher school of economics
вече́рняя шко́ла — evening school / class
худо́жественная шко́ла — art school
шко́ла верхово́й езды́ — riding school
2) (учёба, накопление опыта) schoolingсуро́вая шко́ла жи́зни — the hard school of life
пройти́ суро́вую жи́зненную шко́лу — be educated in the school of hard kicks идиом.
пройти́ хоро́шую шко́лу — 1) ( получить хорошее образование) get good training, be well-trained 2) ( о жизненном опыте) gain wisdom ['wɪzd-] by experience
3) (направление в науке, искусстве) schoolголла́ндская шко́ла жив. — the Dutch school
романти́ческая [класси́ческая] шко́ла лит., иск. — the romantic [classical] school
4) ( группа единомышленников) school (of thought)челове́к ста́рой шко́лы — a man of the old school
5) с.-х. ( питомник для растений) nursery -
114 школа
жен.1) school (в различных значениях); (тж. о здании) schoolhouseвысшая школа — university, college; higher education перен.
"дополнительная школа" (в Великобритании - для окончивших среднюю школу) — continuation classes
средняя школа — secondary school; high school
суровая школа жизни — the hard/stern school of life
пройти суровую жизненную школу — to pass through the hard/stern school of life
вечерняя школа — evening school, night school, night-school
лесная школа — country boarding school (для детей с заболеваниями)
начальная школа — elementary/primary school
школа медсестер — амер. nursing school
2) schooling, trainingпройти хорошую школу — to get systematic training, to be well trained; перен. to gain wisdom by experience
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115 egresar
egresar ( conjugate egresar) verbo intransitivo (AmL) ( de universidad) to graduate; ( de colegio) to graduate from high school (AmE), to leave school (o college etc) (BrE) verbo transitivo (Andes) (Fin) to withdraw, take out
egresar vi LAm (terminar la escuela) to leave school (los estudios universitarios) to graduate -
116 egreso
Del verbo egresar: ( conjugate egresar) \ \
egreso es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
egresó es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativoMultiple Entries: egresar egreso
egresar ( conjugate egresar) verbo intransitivo (AmL) ( de universidad) to graduate; ( de colegio) to graduate from high school (AmE), to leave school (o college etc) (BrE) verbo transitivo (Andes) (Fin) to withdraw, take out
egreso sustantivo masculino (AmL) ( de universidad) graduation; ( de colegio) graduation (AmE)
egresar vi LAm (terminar la escuela) to leave school (los estudios universitarios) to graduate -
117 школа
ж1) ( навчальний заклад) school; ( будинок) schoolhouseвища школа — higher school; university, college; higher education
початкова школа — primary ( elementary) school
середня школа — secondary school; амер. high school
вечірня школа — evening school, night school, night-school
школа бізнесу — business ( commercial) school, school of business
закінчити школу — to finish school, to leave school
2) (набування знань, досвіду) schooling, training, schoolпройти хорошу школу — to get systematic training, to be well trained; to gain wisdom by experience
3) ( науковий напрямок) trend, school4) с.-г., див. шкілка -
118 Schule
Schu·le <-, -n> [ʼʃu:lə] fhöhere \Schule grammar school;hohe \Schule haute école;von der \Schule abgehen to leave school;an der \Schule sein ( fam) to be a schoolteacher;in die \Schule kommen to start school;2) ( Schulgebäude) school3) ( Unterricht) school;morgen ist keine \Schule there is no school tomorrow;die \Schule ist aus school is out4) ( Schüler und Lehrer) schoolder alten \Schule of the old schoolWENDUNGEN:durch eine harte \Schule gehen ( geh) to learn the hard way;\Schule machen to catch on ( fam)aus der \Schule plaudern to spill the beans (sl) -
119 школа
ж1) учебное заведение schoolшко́-интерна́т — boarding school
нача́льная/сре́дняя шко́ла — primary/secondary, AE high school
вы́сшая шко́ла — higher (educational) institution, university, college
вече́рняя шко́ла — evening school
ча́стная шко́ла — BE public school, AE private school
ходи́ть в шко́лу, учи́ться в шко́ле — to go to/to attend school
ко́нчить шко́лу — to finish/to leave school, AE to graduate from school
исключи́ть из шко́лы — to expel from school, на время to suspend from school
её сын ещё (у́чится) в шко́ле — her son is still at/AE in school
2) выучка schooling, trainingсуро́вая шко́ла (жи́зни) — the school of hard knocks coll
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120 berufsbildende
Schule, berufsbildende
industrial (professional) school;
• öffentlich (staalich) geförderte Schule publicly-supported school, grant-aided school (Br.);
• höhere Schule grammar (secondary, collegiate) school (Br.), High school (US);
• höhere technische Schule institute;
• öffentliche Schule county (Br.) (common, public, US, Scot) school;
• private Schule private (public, Br.) school;
• staatliche Schule state school (Br.);
• weiterbildende (weiterführende) Schule secondary school (Br.);
• Schule im Ausland foreign school;
• von der Schule abgehen to leave school.
См. также в других словарях:
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