-
41 rise
[raɪz] n1) ( upward movement) of theatre curtain Hochgehen nt kein pl, Heben nt kein pl; of the sun Aufgehen nt kein pl\rise to power Aufstieg m an die Macht;meteoric \rise kometenhafter Aufstiegthe team's winning streak has triggered a \rise in attendance die Erfolgsserie der Mannschaft hat die Zuschauerzahlen ansteigen lassen;temperature \rise Temperaturanstieg m;to be on the \rise im Steigen begriffen sein;inflation is on the \rise die Inflation steigtthe river Cam has its \rise in a place called Ashwell der Fluss Cam entspringt an einem Ort namens AshwellPHRASES:to give \rise to sth etw verursachen, Anlass zu etw akk geben;to give \rise to a question eine Frage aufwerfen vi <rose, risen>the curtain is rising der Vorhang geht auf [o hebt sich];5) ( improve position) aufsteigen;to \rise to fame berühmt werden;to \rise in the hierarchy in der Hierarchie aufsteigen;to \rise in the ranks im Rang steigen;to \rise through the ranks befördert werden;to \rise in sb's esteem in jds Ansehen nt steigenall \rise bitte erheben Sie sich7) ( get out of bed) aufstehenthe meeting rose at 6p.m. die Besprechung endete um 18.00 Uhr9) ( be reborn) auferstehen;to \rise from the dead von den Toten auferstehen;to \rise again wiederauferstehenthey noticed that the wind was rising sie bemerkten, dass der Wind stärker wurdethe mountains \rise above the woods die Berge ragen über den Wäldern emporhis hair rose ihm standen die Haare zu Bergewe were impressed by the skyscrapers rising above the plain wir waren beeindruckt von den Wolkenkratzern, die sich über der Ebene erhoben( in height) river, sea steigen;house prices have \risen sharply die Immobilienpreise sind stark gestiegentempers were rising at the meeting die Gemüter erhitzten sich auf der Besprechung;he felt panic \rise in him er fühlte Panik in sich aufsteigenmurmurs of disapproval rose from the crowd die Menge ließ ein missbilligendes Gemurmel hören23) mood, spirit steigen;my spirits \rise whenever I think of my next holiday immer wenn ich an meinen nächsten Urlaub denke, steigt meine Laune24) barometer, thermometer steigenPHRASES:to \rise to the bait anbeißen;they offered a good salary, but I didn't \rise to the bait sie boten mir ein gutes Gehalt an, aber ich habe mich nicht ködern lassen;\rise and shine! aufstehen!, los, raus aus den Federn! -
42 lean
1. n постное мясо, постная часть мясной туши2. n полигр. светлый шрифт3. a худой, тощий4. a нежирный, постный5. a скудный, бедный6. a непромышленный; тощий, убогий7. a полигр. светлый8. a скупой, сдержанный; без излишеств9. n наклон10. n спорт. упор11. v наклоняться, нагибаться; сгибаться12. v наклонять13. v опираться14. v полагаться, опираться15. v прислоняться16. v прислонять17. v склонятьсяI rather lean to your view — я, пожалуй, склоняюсь к вашей точке зрения
18. v налегать, наваливаться19. v оказывать давление, нажимwe had to lean on them to make them agree — нам пришлось нажать на них, чтобы добиться их согласия
Синонимический ряд:1. fibrous (adj.) fibrous; meaty; muscular; sinewy2. short (adj.) brief; concise; condensed; laconic; short; succinct; summary; terse3. spare (adj.) compact; spare; tight4. sparse (adj.) barren; deficient; inadequate; jejune; meager; scanty; sparse; unfruitful5. thin (adj.) angular; bony; emaciated; gangly; gaunt; lank; lanky; meagre; rawboned; raw-boned; scraggy; scrawny; skinny; slender; slim; svelte; thin6. essence (noun) essence; meat7. slope (noun) grade; gradient; inclination; incline; leaning; slant; slope; tilt8. hang (verb) beetle; hang; jut; overhang9. lean on (verb) depend on; lean on; rely on10. list (verb) bend; cant; heel; incline; list; rake; slant; slope; squint toward; tend toward; tilt; tip; trend11. prefer (verb) look; prefer; tend12. rely (verb) confide; depend; recline; rely; repose; rest; slump; trustАнтонимический ряд:ample; erect; excess; fat; fatty; fertile; fruitful; obese; plump; raise; rise -
43 tilt
1. n наклон, наклонное положение2. n склон3. n амер. качели4. n столкновение, схватка; стычка; сшибка; встреча, дуэль5. n наскок, нападение6. n ист. нападение всадника с копьём наперевес7. n кино вертикальное панорамирование8. v наклонять, опрокидывать; откидывать, поворачивать; кантовать9. v наклоняться, склоняться10. v выворачивать; опорожнять, высыпать11. v качаться12. v спорт. делать выпад; поднимать, опускать13. v бить, ударять; бросаться с копьём наперевес14. v бороться; биться; сталкиваться; спорить15. v ист. биться на копьях, сражаться на турнире16. v ковать17. v кино вертикально перемещать кино- или телекамеру18. n парусиновый навес19. n тент; палатка20. v снабжать навесомСинонимический ряд:1. lean (noun) cant; dip; incline; lean; lurch; tip2. slope (noun) angle; drop; grade; gradient; inclination; leaning; list; pitch; rake; slant; slope3. tournament (noun) tournament; tourney4. battle (verb) battle; combat; contend; fight; struggle; vie; wrestle5. joust (verb) collision; contest; duel; encounter; engagement; joust; match; oppose; tournament; tourney6. roll (verb) cant; lurch; pitch; roll; seesaw; swag; tilter; yaw7. slant (verb) careen; heel; incline; lean; list; rake; recline; slant; slope; tipАнтонимический ряд: -
44 inclined
inclined [ɪn'klaɪnd]∎ to feel or be inclined to do sth (tend to) avoir tendance à faire qch; (have desire to) avoir envie de faire qch;∎ I'm inclined to agree j'aurais tendance à être d'accord;∎ he's inclined to exaggeration il a tendance à exagérer, il exagère facilement;∎ the drawers are inclined to stick les tiroirs ont tendance à se coincer;∎ he's inclined to put on weight il a tendance à grossir;∎ to be well inclined towards sb être bien disposé envers qn;∎ if you are so inclined si ça vous dit, si le cœur vous en dit;∎ I'm not musically inclined (don't like music) je ne suis pas très porté sur la musique; (have no talent) je n'ai pas de talent musical;∎ if you're that way inclined (if you want to) si cela vous dit;∎ familiar he's the other way inclined (in his sexual orientation) il est de l'autre bord;∎ familiar I'm not that way inclined je ne suis pas comme ça(b) (slanting, leaning) incliné►► inclined plane plan m incliné; -
45 hacia
Del verbo hacer: ( conjugate hacer) \ \
hacía es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) imperfecto indicativo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperfecto indicativoMultiple Entries: hacer hacia
hacer ( conjugate hacer) verbo transitivo 1 ‹casa/carretera› to build; ‹ nido› to build, make; ‹ túnel› to make, dig; ‹dibujo/plano› to do, draw; ‹ lista› to make, draw up; ‹ resumen› to do, make; ‹ película› to make; ‹nudo/lazo› to tie; ‹pan/pastel› to make, bake; ‹vino/café/tortilla› to make; ‹ cerveza› to make, brew; hacen buena pareja they make a lovely couple estos zapatos me hacen daño these shoes hurt my feet 2 ‹ milagro› to work, perform; ‹deberes/ejercicios/limpieza› to do; ‹ mandado› to run; ‹transacción/investigación› to carry out; ‹ experimento› to do, perform; ‹ entrevista› to conduct; ‹gira/viaje› to do; ‹ regalo› to give; ‹ favor› to do; ‹ trato› to make; aún queda mucho por hacia there is still a lot (left) to do; dar que hacia to make a lot of work 3 (formular, expresar) ‹declaración/promesa/oferta› to make; ‹proyecto/plan› to make, draw up; ‹crítica/comentario› to make, voice; ‹ pregunta› to ask; 4◊ hacia caca (fam) to do a poop (AmE) o (BrE) a pooh (colloq);hacia pis or pipí (fam) to have a pee (colloq); hacia sus necesidades (euf) to go to the bathroom o toilet (euph)◊ las vacas hacen `mu' cows go `moo'5 ( adquirir) ‹dinero/fortuna› to make; ‹ amigo› to make 6 (preparar, arreglar) ‹ cama› to make; ‹ maleta› to pack;◊ hice el pescado al horno I did o cooked the fish in the oven;tengo que hacia la comida I must make lunch; ver tb comida b 7 ( recorrer) ‹trayecto/distancia› to do, cover 8 (en cálculos, enumeraciones):◊ son 180 … y 320 hacen 500 that's 180 … and 320 is o makes 5001 ¿hacemos algo esta noche? shall we do something tonight?; hacia ejercicio to do (some) exercise; ¿hace algún deporte? do you play o do any sports?; See Also→ amor 1b◊ ¿qué hace tu padre? what does your father do?2 (realizar cierta acción, actuar de cierta manera) to do;◊ ¡eso no se hace! you shouldn't do that!;¡qué le vamos a hacia! what can you o (frml) one do?; toca bien el piano — antes lo hacía mejor she plays the piano well — she used to play better; haciala buena (fam): ¡ahora sí que la hice! now I've really done it!; See Also→ tonto sustantivo masculino, femenino 1 (transformar en, volver) to make; hizo pedazos la carta she tore the letter into tiny pieces; ese vestido te hace más delgada that dress makes you look thinner; hacia algo de algo to turn sth into sth; quiero hacia de ti un gran actor I want to make a great actor of you 2a) (obligar a, ser causa de que)me hizo abrirla he made me open it; me hizo llorar it made me cry; hágalo pasar tell him to come in; me hizo esperar tres horas she kept me waiting for three hours; hacia que algo/algn haga algo to make sth/sb do sthb)◊ hacer hacer algo to have o get sth done/made;hice acortar las cortinas I had o got the curtains shortened verbo intransitivo 1 (obrar, actuar):◊ déjame hacia a mí just let me handle this o take care of this;¿cómo se hace para que te den la beca? what do you have to do to get the scholarship?; hiciste bien en decírmelo you did o were right to tell me; haces mal en mentir it's wrong of you to lie 2 (fingir, simular): haz como si no lo conocieras act as if o pretend you don't know him 3 ( servir):◊ esta sábana hará de toldo this sheet will do for o as an awning;la escuela hizo de hospital the school served as o was used as a hospital 4 ( interpretar personaje) hacia de algo/algn to play (the part of) sth/sb (+ compl) ( sentar): (+ me/te/le etc) la trucha me hizo mal (AmL) the trout didn't agree with me hacia v impers 1 ( refiriéndose al tiempo atmosférico):◊ hace frío/sol it's cold/sunny;hace tres grados it's three degrees; (nos) hizo un tiempo espantoso the weather was terrible 2 ( expresando tiempo transcurrido): hace mucho que lo conozco I've known him for a long time; hacía años que no lo veía I hadn't seen him for o in years; ¿cuánto hace que se fue? how long ago did she leave?; hace poco/un año a short time/a year ago; hasta hace poco until recently hacerse verbo pronominal 1 ( producirse) (+ me/te/le etc): se le hizo una ampolla she got a blister; hacérsele algo a algn (Méx): por fin se le hizo ganar el premio she finally got to win the award 2 se hizo la cirugía estética she had plastic surgery 3 ( causarse):◊ ¿qué te hiciste en el brazo? what did you do to your arm?;¿te hiciste daño? did you hurt yourself? 4 ( refiriéndose a necesidades fisiológicas):◊ todavía se hace pis/caca (fam) she still wets/messes herself5 ( refl) ( adquirir) to make; 1 se están haciendo viejos they are getting o growing oldb) ( resultar):(+ me/te/le etc) se me hace difícil creerlo I find it very hard to believec) ( impers):se está haciendo tarde it's getting latee) (AmL) ( pasarle a):◊ ¿qué se habrá hecho María? what can have happened to María?2 ( acostumbrarse) haciase a algo to get used to sth 3 ( fingirse): ¿es bobo o se (lo) hace? (fam) is he stupid or just a good actor? (colloq); haciase pasar por algn (por periodista, doctor) to pass oneself off as sb 4 ( moverse) (+ compl) to move; 5 ( de amigos) to make
hacia preposición hacia adelante forward(s); hacia adentro/arriba inward(s)/upward(s); el centro queda hacia allá the center is (over) that way; ¿hacia dónde tenemos que ir? which way do we have to go?◊ llegaremos hacia las dos we'll arrive toward(s) o at around two◊ su actitud hacia mí his attitude toward(s) o to me
hacer
I verbo transitivo
1 (crear, fabricar, construir) to make
hacer un jersey, to make a sweater
hacer un puente, to build a bridge
2 (una acción) to do: eso no se hace, it isn't done
haz lo que quieras, do what you want
¿qué estás haciendo?, (en este momento) what are you doing? (para vivir) what do you do (for a living)?
hace atletismo, he does athletics
hacer una carrera/ medicina, to do a degree/ medicine
3 (amigos, dinero) to make
4 (obligar, forzar) to make: hazle entrar en razón, make him see reason
5 (causar, provocar) to make: ese hombre me hace reír, that man makes me laugh
estos zapatos me hacen daño, these shoes are hurting me
no hagas llorar a tu hermana, don't make your sister cry
6 (arreglar) to make
hacer la cama, to make the bed
hacer la casa, to do the housework
7 Mat (sumar, dar como resultado) to make: y con éste hacen cincuenta, and that makes fifty
8 (producir una impresión) to make... look: ese vestido la hace mayor, that dress makes her look older
9 (en sustitución de otro verbo) to do: cuido mi jardín, me gusta hacerlo, I look after my garden, I like doing it
10 (representar) to play: Juan hizo un papel en Fuenteovejuna, Juan played a part in Fuenteovejuna
11 (actuar como) to play: no hagas el tonto, don't play the fool
12 (suponer) te hacía en casa, I thought you were at home
II verbo intransitivo
1 (en el teatro, etc) to play: hizo de Electra, she played Electra
2 ( hacer por + infinitivo) to try to: hice por ayudar, I tried to help
3 (simular) to pretend: hice como si no lo conociera, I acted as if I didn't know him
4 fam (venir bien, convenir) to be suitable: si te hace, nos vamos a verle mañana, if it's all right for you, we'll visit him tomorrow
III verbo impersonal
1 (tiempo transcurrido) ago: hace mucho (tiempo), a long time ago
hace tres semanas que no veo la televisión, I haven't watched TV for three weeks
hace tres años que comenzaron las obras, the building works started three years ago
2 (condición atmosférica) hacía mucho frío, it was very cold
¿To make o to do?
El significado básico del verbo to make es construir, fabricar algo juntando los componentes (aquí hacen unos pasteles maravillosos, they make marvellous cakes here), obligar (hazle callar, make him shut up) o convertir: Te hará más fuerte. It'll make you stronger. También se emplea en expresiones compuestas por palabras tales como dinero ( money), ruido ( a noise), cama ( the bed), esfuerzo ( an effort), promesa ( a promise), c omentario ( a comment), amor ( love), guerra ( war). El significado del verbo to do es cumplir o ejecutar una tarea o actividad, especialmente tratándose de los deportes y las tareas domésticas: Hago mis deberes por la noche. I do my homework in the evening. ¿Quién hace la plancha en tu casa? Who does the ironing in your house? También se emplea con palabras tales como deber ( duty), deportes ( sports), examen ( an exam), favor ( a favour), sumas ( sums).
hacia preposición
1 (en dirección a) towards, to
hacia abajo, down, downwards
hacia adelante, forwards
hacia arriba, up, upwards
hacia atrás, back, backwards
2 (en torno a) at about, at around: estaré allí hacia las cinco, I'll be there at about five o'clock ' hacia' also found in these entries: Spanish: abajo - abalanzarse - aire - añales - animadversión - arriba - atrás - calor - contingente - correrse - delante - derivar - descender - desprecio - dirigir - dirigirse - empañar - empujar - encaminarse - enfilar - fogosidad - frente - fuera - hacer - infundio - invencible - llevar - malsana - malsano - monetaria - monetario - orientar - orientarse - proyectar - que - recta - recto - retroceder - saber - siglo - sobre - subir - sur - tambalearse - tirar - volver - volverse - abatible - adelante - boca English: ahead - aim - antagonism - antipathy - ashore - at - back - backward - backwards - beat down - beeline - bent - bias - boost - care for - come forward - cool - crowd - cruelty - curve - deflect - disdain - dislike - dispose - disregard - doubtless - down - downstairs - downward - downwards - due - East - eastward - eastwards - extend - face - facing - fast forward - flash - flippant - floodlight - for - forward - glance down - go - guise - head - home in - ill-disposed - incline -
46 disposed
disposed /dɪˈspəʊzd/a. (form.)1 disposto; incline: He isn't disposed to help you, non è disposto ad aiutarti; ill-disposed towards, maldisposto verso; well-disposed towards, bendisposto verso; kindly disposed, benevolmente disposto2 (med.) soggetto (a). -
47 lean
I 1. adjective1) mager; hager [Person, Gesicht]2) (Commerc.) schlank2. noun(meat) Magere, dasII 1. intransitive verb,1) sich beugenlean against the door — sich gegen die Tür lehnen
lean out of the window — sich aus dem Fenster lehnen
lean down/forward — sich herab-/vorbeugen
2) (support oneself)lean against/on something — sich gegen/an etwas (Akk.) lehnen
lean on something — (from above) sich auf etwas (Akk.) lehnen
lean on somebody's arm — sich auf jemandes Arm (Akk.) stützen
4) (fig.): (rely)lean [up]on somebody — auf jemanden bauen
5) (stand obliquely) sich neigen6) (fig.): (tend)2. transitive verb, 3. nounlean to[wards] something — zu etwas neigen
Neigung, diePhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/88674/lean_over">lean over* * *I [li:n] past tense, past participles - leant; verb1) (to slope over to one side; not to be upright: The lamp-post had slipped and was leaning across the road.) sich neigen2) (to rest (against, on): She leaned the ladder against the wall; Don't lean your elbows on the table; He leant on the gate.) lehnen•- leaningII [li:n] adjective2) (not containing much fat: lean meat.) mager•- leanness* * *lean1[li:n]I. adj2. meat mager3. (of period of time) mager, dürftig\lean company schlanke Firma5. (of fuel) magerlean2[li:n]I. vishe \leaned back in her chair sie lehnte sich im Sessel zurückto \lean to the left/right sich akk nach links/rechts lehnenI \lean towards the view that... ich neige zur Ansicht, dass...some of his family \lean towards communism einige seiner Familienangehörigen tendieren zum Kommunismusto \lean to the left/right nach links/rechts tendierenII. vt* * *I [liːn]1. adj (+er)to grow lean — schlank or schmal werden
2) (= poor) year, times, harvest mager2. nmageres Fleisch II vb: pret, ptp leant ( esp Brit) or leaned1. nNeigung f2. vt1) (= put in sloping position) lehnen (against gegen, an +acc)2) (= rest) aufstützen (on auf +dat or acc)to lean one's elbow on sth — sich mit dem Ellbogen auf etw (acc) stützen
3. vihe leaned across the counter — er beugte sich über den Ladentisch
a motorcyclist should lean into the corner — ein Motorradfahrer sollte sich in die Kurve legen
2) (= rest) sich lehnenshe leaned on my arm —
3)(= tend in opinion etc)
to lean toward(s) the left/socialism — nach links/zum Sozialismus tendierento lean toward(s) sb's opinion — zu jds Ansicht neigen or tendieren
which way does he lean? —
* * *lean1 [liːn]A v/i prät und pperf leaned [liːnd; Br besonders lent], besonders Br leant [lent]1. sich neigen, schief sein oder stehen2. sich neigen, sich lehnen, sich beugen ( alle:over über akk):lean back sich zurücklehnen;lean forward sich vorbeugen;lean out sich hinauslehnen (of aus);5. lean ona) sich stützen auf (akk),b) fig sich verlassen auf (akk), bauen auf (akk),c) umg jemanden unter Druck setzen:B v/t1. neigen, beugen3. stützen (on auf akk)C s Neigung f:lean2 [liːn]A adj (adv leanly)1. auch fig mager (Fleisch, Löhne etc):a lean face ein hageres oder mageres Gesicht;a) völlig abgemagert,b) spindeldürr;2. fig prägnant, knapp (Prosa etc):3. TECH mager, arm:lean coal Magerkohle f;lean concrete Magerbeton m;lean gas Arm-, Schwachgas n;lean mixture mageres oder armes Gemisch* * *I 1. adjective1) mager; hager [Person, Gesicht]we had a lean time [of it] — es ging uns sehr schlecht
2) (Commerc.) schlank2. noun(meat) Magere, dasII 1. intransitive verb,1) sich beugenlean down/forward — sich herab-/vorbeugen
lean against/on something — sich gegen/an etwas (Akk.) lehnen
lean on something — (from above) sich auf etwas (Akk.) lehnen
lean on somebody's arm — sich auf jemandes Arm (Akk.) stützen
3) (be supported) lehnen ( against an + Dat.)4) (fig.): (rely)lean [up]on somebody — auf jemanden bauen
5) (stand obliquely) sich neigen6) (fig.): (tend)2. transitive verb, 3. nounlean to[wards] something — zu etwas neigen
Neigung, diePhrasal Verbs:* * *adj.hager adj.knapp adj.mager adj. v.(§ p.,p.p.: leaned)= lehnen v. -
48 tend
I intransitive verbit tends to get quite cold there at nights — es wird dort nachts oft sehr kalt
he tends to get upset if... — er regt sich leicht auf, wenn...
II transitive verbthis tends to suggest that... — dies deutet darauf hin, dass...
sich kümmern um; hüten [Schafe]; bedienen [Maschine]* * *I [tend] verb- academic.ru/74034/tender">tenderII [tend] verb1) (to be likely (to do something); to do (something) frequently: Plants tend to die in hot weather; He tends to get angry.) neigen zu•- tendency* * *tend1[tend]vi1. (be directed towards) tendierento \tend downwards eine Tendenz nach unten aufweisen2. (incline)I \tend to think he's right ich bin dazu geneigt, ihm Recht zu gebentend2[tend]I. viII. vtto \tend sheep Schafe hütento \tend a road accident victim dem Opfer eines Verkehrsunfalls Hilfe leisten* * *I [tend]vtsich kümmern um; sheep hüten; sick person pflegen; land bestellen; machine bedienen IIvi1)I tend to believe him — ich neige or tendiere dazu, ihm zu glauben
that would tend to suggest that... — das würde gewissermaßen darauf hindeuten, dass...
2)his opinion is tending in our direction — seine Meinung tendiert in unsere Richtung
* * *tend1 [tend] v/i1. sich bewegen, streben (to, toward[s] nach, auf … akk zu):tend from wegstreben von2. figa) tendieren, neigen ( beide:to, toward[s] zu)b) dazu neigen ( to do zu tun):I tend to think that … ich neige zu der Ansicht, dass …3. figa) führen, beitragen ( to sth zu etwas)b) dazu beitragen ( to do zu tun)c) hinauslaufen (to auf akk)4. SCHIFF schwoientend2 [tend]A v/t1. TECH eine Maschine etc bedienen2. sorgen für, sich kümmern um, nach jemandem sehen:tend a patient einen Kranken pflegen;tend a flock eine Herde hüten3. obs als Diener begleiten4. obs achten auf (akk)B v/i1. aufwarten (on, upon dat)* * *I intransitive verbtend to do something — dazu neigen od. tendieren, etwas zu tun
he tends to get upset if... — er regt sich leicht auf, wenn...
II transitive verbthis tends to suggest that... — dies deutet darauf hin, dass...
sich kümmern um; hüten [Schafe]; bedienen [Maschine]* * *v.abzielen v. -
49 lean
2) meat mager3) ( of period of time) mager, dürftig;\lean company schlanke Firmano pl Magere nt, mageres Fleischshe \leaned back in her chair sie lehnte sich im Sessel zurück;to \lean forward sich akk nach vorne lehnen;to \lean out of a window sich akk aus einem Fenster [hinaus]lehnen;I \lean towards the view that... ich neige zur Ansicht, dass...;some of his family \lean towards communism einige seiner Familienangehörigen tendieren zum Kommunismus; -
50 tend
1) ( be directed towards) tendieren;to \tend downwards eine Tendenz nach unten aufweisen2) ( incline)I \tend to think he's right ich bin dazu geneigt, ihm Recht zu gebento \tend sheep Schafe hüten;to \tend a road accident victim dem Opfer eines Verkehrsunfalls Hilfe leisten -
51 slant
1. verb(to be, lie etc at an angle, away from a vertical or horizontal position or line; to slope: The house is very old and all the floors and ceilings slant a little.) inclinar
2. noun(a sloping line or direction: The roof has a steep slant.) inclinación, declive- slantingslant vb inclinarsetr[slɑːnt]1 (slope) inclinar2 figurative use (news, report, etc) enfocar subjetivamente, presentar tendenciosamente1 (slope) inclinarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLon a slant / on the slant inclinado,-aslant ['slænt] vi: inclinarse, ladearseslant vt1) slope: inclinar2) angle: sesgar, orientar, dirigira story slanted towards youth: un artículo dirigido a los jóvenesslant n1) incline: inclinación f2) perspective: perspectiva f, enfoque mn.• inclinación s.f.• sesgo s.m.v.• inclinar v.• sesgar v.slænt, slɑːnt
I
1) u ( slope) inclinación f; (of roof, floor) pendiente fon a o the slant — inclinado
II
1.
a) \<\<handwriting\>\> inclinarse
2.
vt \<\<account/report\>\> darle* un sesgo a; ( give bias to) presentar tendenciosamente[slɑːnt]1. Nto be on the slant — estar inclinado, estar sesgado
2) (fig) (=point of view) punto m de vista, interpretación fwhat is your slant on this? — ¿cuál es su punto de vista sobre esto?, ¿cómo interpreta usted esto?
2.VT inclinar, sesgarto slant a report — (fig) enfocar una cuestión de manera parcial
3.VI inclinarse, sesgarse* * *[slænt, slɑːnt]
I
1) u ( slope) inclinación f; (of roof, floor) pendiente fon a o the slant — inclinado
II
1.
a) \<\<handwriting\>\> inclinarse
2.
vt \<\<account/report\>\> darle* un sesgo a; ( give bias to) presentar tendenciosamente -
52 slope
sləup
1. noun1) (a position or direction that is neither level nor upright; an upward or downward slant: The floor is on a slight slope.) cuesta, pendiente2) (a surface with one end higher than the other: The house stands on a gentle slope.) inclinación, vertiente
2. verb(to be in a position which is neither level nor upright: The field slopes towards the road.) inclinarse- slopingslope1 n1. pendiente / cuesta2. pista de esquíslope2 vb tener pendientethe football field isn't level, it slopes el campo de fútbol no es llano, tiene pendientetr[sləʊp]1 (incline) cuesta, pendiente nombre femenino; (upward) subida; (downward) bajada, declive nombre masculino3 (for skiing) pista de esquí, pista1 inclinarsethe road slopes upward: el camino sube (en pendiente)slope n: inclinación f, pendiente f, declive mn.• abajadero s.m.• bajada s.f.• costanero s.m.• costera s.f.• cuesta s.f.• declive s.m.• descenso s.m.• falda s.f.• inclinación s.f.• ladera s.f.• pendiente s.m.• ribazo s.m.• sesgo s.m.• subido s.m.• vertiente s.m.v.• declinar v.• escotar v.• formar en declive v.• inclinar v.• sesgar v.
I sləʊpa) ( sloping ground) cuesta f, pendiente f, barranca f (RPl)the slippery slope: they are on the slippery slope to bankruptcy — van camino de la bancarrota
b) ( of mountain) ladera f, falda fc) ( for skiing) pista f de esquí, cancha f de esquí (CS)
II
her handwriting slopes backward/forward — tiene la letra inclinada hacia atrás/adelante
Phrasal Verbs:[slǝʊp]1.2.VI inclinarseto slope up/away or down — subir/bajar en pendiente
* * *
I [sləʊp]a) ( sloping ground) cuesta f, pendiente f, barranca f (RPl)the slippery slope: they are on the slippery slope to bankruptcy — van camino de la bancarrota
b) ( of mountain) ladera f, falda fc) ( for skiing) pista f de esquí, cancha f de esquí (CS)
II
her handwriting slopes backward/forward — tiene la letra inclinada hacia atrás/adelante
Phrasal Verbs: -
53 (to) dispose
(to) dispose /dɪˈspəʊz/A v. t. (form.)1 disporre: to dispose the books on the shelf, disporre i libri sullo scaffale; Electrons are disposed in rings around the nucleus, gli elettroni sono disposti in circolo intorno al nucleo2 (form.) predisporre; rendere incline: Does playing violent computer games dispose children towards violence?, fare videogiochi violenti rende i bambini inclini alla violenza?; The warmth of the afternoon disposed him to drowsiness, il calore pomeridiano lo induceva alla sonnolenza; to dispose oneself to sleep, disporsi a dormireB v. i.(lett.) disporre; risolvere: (leg.) to dispose by will, disporre per testamento; (prov.) Man proposes, God disposes, l'uomo propone, Dio dispone. -
54 lean
I 1. [liːn]1) [person, body] snello, magro; [ meat] magro2) fig. (difficult) [year, times] difficile3) (efficient) [ company] agile, snello2.••II 1. [liːn]to lean one's head out of the window — mettere la testa fuori dalla finestra, sporgersi dalla finestra
2.to lean one's elbows on sth. — appoggiarsi con o mettere i gomiti su qcs
to lean against a wall — appoggiarsi contro o a un muro
- lean on- lean out* * *I [li:n] past tense, past participles - leant; verb1) (to slope over to one side; not to be upright: The lamp-post had slipped and was leaning across the road.)2) (to rest (against, on): She leaned the ladder against the wall; Don't lean your elbows on the table; He leant on the gate.)•- leaningII [li:n] adjective1) (thin; not fat: a tall, lean man.)2) (not containing much fat: lean meat.)3) (poor; not producing much: a lean harvest.)•- leanness* * *I [liːn]2. n(of meat) magro, parte f magra (della carne)II [liːn] leaned or leant pt, pp1. vi1) (gatepost, wall, slope) essere inclinato (-a), pendereto lean to(wards) the left/right Pol — avere tendenze di sinistra/di destra
2)(for support: person)
to lean on, lean against — appoggiarsi ato be leaning against — (ladder) essere appoggiato (-a) a or contro
to lean on sb (also) — (fig: for support) appoggiarsi a qn, (fig: put pressure on) far pressione su qn
2. vt(ladder, bicycle)
to lean sth against/on sth — appoggiare qc a or contro/su qc•- lean out* * *lean (1) /li:n/A a.magro ( anche fig.); scarno; smilzo; sparuto; scarso; povero: a lean man, un uomo magro (o sparuto); a lean profit, un magro profitto; lean years, anni magri; a lean diet, una dieta poveraB n.magro; carne magra● ( slang USA) lean and mean, asciutto; grintoso; pronto a tutto ed energico □ (autom.) lean mixture, miscela povera.lean (2) /li:n/n. [u]inclinazione; pendenza: a steeple with a slight lean, un campanile con una lieve inclinazione● on the lean, inclinato.♦ (to) lean /li:n/A v. i.2 appoggiarsi: He leaned on his staff, si appoggiava al bastone; Lean on my arm, appoggiati al mio braccio!; ( boxe) to lean on the ropes, appoggiarsi sulle corde3 contare (su); fare affidamento (su): to lean on one's connections, contare sulle proprie conoscenze4 propendere; essere propenso (o incline) a; tendere a: to lean towards mysticism, tendere al misticismoB v. t.2 appoggiare; poggiare: to lean a pole against the wall, appoggiare un palo al muro; to lean one's elbows on the table, poggiare i gomiti sul tavolo● to lean forward [back], pendere in avanti [all'indietro] □ to lean in, sporgersi verso l'interno; mettere dentro la testa ( a un finestrino d'auto, ecc.) □ (fig.) to lean on sb., fare pressioni su q.: The government is leaning heavily on FIAT to produce cars that burn less fuel, il governo esercita forti pressioni sulla FIAT perché produca automobili che consumino meno carburante □ to lean out of a window, sporgersi da una finestra □ (fig. fam.) to lean over backwards, fare l'impossibile; fare i salti mortali; farsi in quattro □ to lean over a hedge, sporgersi sopra una siepe.* * *I 1. [liːn]1) [person, body] snello, magro; [ meat] magro2) fig. (difficult) [year, times] difficile3) (efficient) [ company] agile, snello2.••II 1. [liːn]to lean one's head out of the window — mettere la testa fuori dalla finestra, sporgersi dalla finestra
2.to lean one's elbows on sth. — appoggiarsi con o mettere i gomiti su qcs
to lean against a wall — appoggiarsi contro o a un muro
- lean on- lean out -
55 slant
I [slɑːnt] [AE slænt]1) (perspective) punto m. di vista, angolazione f.2) spreg. (bias) tendenza f.3) (slope) inclinazione f., pendenza f.4) tip. barra f.II 1. [slɑːnt] [AE slænt] 2.verbo intransitivo [floor, ground] pendere, essere in pendenza; [ handwriting] pendere (to verso); [ painting] pendere* * *1. verb(to be, lie etc at an angle, away from a vertical or horizontal position or line; to slope: The house is very old and all the floors and ceilings slant a little.) inclinarsi, pendere2. noun(a sloping line or direction: The roof has a steep slant.) inclinazione, pendenza, pendio- slanting* * *[slɒːnt]1. npendenza, inclinazione f, Geom apotema m, (fig: point of view) punto di vista, angolazione f2. vtto slant a report fig — dare una versione distorta or tendenziosa dei fatti
3. viessere inclinato (-a), pendere* * *slant (1) /slɑ:nt/n.1 inclinazione; pendenza; pendio; declivio2 punto di vista; modo di vedere; angolazione; taglio (fig.): a new slant on the matter, un modo nuovo di vedere la faccenda; ( di un articolo di giornale) to have an anti-union slant, essere prevenuto contro i sindacati5 (ind. min.) rimonta6 (tipogr.) barra obliquaslant (2) /slɑ:nt/A a.inclinato; obliquo; sghemboB n.● (spreg. USA) slant-eye, mongolide; orientale; asiatico □ slant-eyed, dagli occhi a mandorla □ slant wind, vento di lato.(to) slant /slɑ:nt/A v. i.1 inclinarsi; deviare2 pendere; essere in pendenza3 propendere; essere incline (a)B v. t.1 inclinare; far pendere; rendere obliquo; dare una pendenza a2 presentare ( notizie, una legge, ecc.) in modo tendenzioso; svisare; distorcere; deformare: to slant facts, distorcere i fatti; to slant a story, deformare una storia; The report is slanted towards (o in favour of) the company's interests, il rapporto presenta i fatti in modo da favorire gli interessi dell'azienda* * *I [slɑːnt] [AE slænt]1) (perspective) punto m. di vista, angolazione f.2) spreg. (bias) tendenza f.3) (slope) inclinazione f., pendenza f.4) tip. barra f.II 1. [slɑːnt] [AE slænt] 2.verbo intransitivo [floor, ground] pendere, essere in pendenza; [ handwriting] pendere (to verso); [ painting] pendere -
56 (to) dispose
(to) dispose /dɪˈspəʊz/A v. t. (form.)1 disporre: to dispose the books on the shelf, disporre i libri sullo scaffale; Electrons are disposed in rings around the nucleus, gli elettroni sono disposti in circolo intorno al nucleo2 (form.) predisporre; rendere incline: Does playing violent computer games dispose children towards violence?, fare videogiochi violenti rende i bambini inclini alla violenza?; The warmth of the afternoon disposed him to drowsiness, il calore pomeridiano lo induceva alla sonnolenza; to dispose oneself to sleep, disporsi a dormireB v. i.(lett.) disporre; risolvere: (leg.) to dispose by will, disporre per testamento; (prov.) Man proposes, God disposes, l'uomo propone, Dio dispone. -
57 inclined in·clined adj
[ɪn'klaɪnd]1)(liable, apt)
to be inclined to do sth — essere incline a fare qc, (out of habit) tendere a fare qc, (from preference) essere propenso (-a) a fare qc2)artistically/musically inclined — portato (-a) per l'arte/la musica3)if you feel so inclined — se lo desideri, se ne hai voglia -
58 slope
1. nounthe roof was at a slope of 45° — das Dach hatte eine Neigung von 45°
be on a or the slope — geneigt sein
2) (slanting ground) Hang, der3) (Skiing) Piste, die2. intransitive verb(slant) sich neigen; [Wand, Mauer:] schief sein; [Boden, Garten:] abschüssig seinslope upwards/downwards — [Straße:] ansteigen/abfallen
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/91733/slope_away">slope away* * *[sləup] 1. noun1) (a position or direction that is neither level nor upright; an upward or downward slant: The floor is on a slight slope.) die Neigung2) (a surface with one end higher than the other: The house stands on a gentle slope.) der Hang2. verb(to be in a position which is neither level nor upright: The field slopes towards the road.) sich neigen- sloping* * *[sləʊp, AM sloʊp]I. na steep \slope ein steiler Hangthe southern \slopes of the Alps die südlichen Hänge/die Südseite der Alpenski \slope Skipiste f\slope of a roof Dachschräge fa 30° \slope eine 30°-Neigungto be at a \slope eine Schräge habenis that shelf supposed to be at a \slope? hängt das Regal extra so schief?4. MILto hold a rifle at the \slope ein Gewehr geschultert habenII. vi▪ to \slope down/up abfallen/ansteigenmy handwriting \slopes to the left ich schreibe nach linksIII. vt1. (make sloping)▪ to \slope sth roof, path etw schräg anlegen2. MILto \slope arms Gewehre schultern* * *[sləʊp]1. n2) (= sloping ground) (Ab)hang mon a slope — am Hang
halfway up the slope —
there is a slope down to the town — es fällt zur Stadt hin ab
he broke his leg on the ( ski) slopes — er hat sich das Bein auf der Piste gebrochen
3) (MIL)with his rifle at the slope — mit geschultertem Gewehr
2. vtneigen, schräg (an)legen3. vithe picture is sloping to the left/right — das Bild hängt schief
his handwriting slopes to the left/backwards — seine Handschrift ist nach links/nach hinten geneigt
* * *slope [sləʊp]A s1. (Ab)Hang m2. Böschung f3. a) Neigung f, Gefälle nb) Schräge f, geneigte Ebene:at the slope MIL mit Gewehr über;on the slope schräg, abfallend4. GEOL Senke f5. MATH Richtungskoeffizient m6. Bergbau: schräger StollenB v/i1. sich neigen, (schräg) abfallen2. umgC v/t1. neigen, senken3. (ab)böschen* * *1. nounthe roof was at a slope of 45° — das Dach hatte eine Neigung von 45°
be on a or the slope — geneigt sein
2) (slanting ground) Hang, der3) (Skiing) Piste, die2. intransitive verb(slant) sich neigen; [Wand, Mauer:] schief sein; [Boden, Garten:] abschüssig seinslope upwards/downwards — [Straße:] ansteigen/abfallen
Phrasal Verbs:* * *n.Abhang -¨e m.Hang ¨-e m.abschrägen v. -
59 tend
tend [tend]• to tend to... avoir tendance à...• I tend to think that... j'ai tendance à penser que...( = take care of) [+ invalid] soigner ; [+ garden] entretenir* * *[tend] 1.transitive verb soigner [patient]; entretenir [garden]; s'occuper de [stall, store]2.1) ( incline)2) ( look after)to tend to — soigner [patient]; s'occuper de [guests]
-
60 bias
1. n уклон, наклон, склон, покатость2. n косая линия в ткани3. n пристрастие, предубеждение, пристрастное отношение4. n склонность, уклон5. n элк. смещение, напряжение смещенияfixed bias — постоянное смещение; фиксированное смещение
bias winding — обмотка смещения; обмотка подмагничивания
bias coil — обмотка смещения; обмотка подмагничивания
6. n спец. систематическая погрешность; отклоняющее влияниеbias error — постоянная ошибка; систематическая ошибка
7. n спец. смещение; ошибка, погрешность измерения8. n спец. неправильная форма кегельного шара9. n спец. траектория такого шара10. adv редк. косо, по косой линии, по диагонали11. adv редк. уст. неправильно; криво12. v склонять, настраивать; оказывать влияние или давлениеfatigue bias — искажение результатов опроса из-за усталости интервьюера или интервьюируемого
Синонимический ряд:1. diagonal (adj.) angled; bevel; beveled; biased; diagonal; slanted; slanting2. leaning (noun) bent; disposition; drift; inclination; inclining; leaning; lurch; one-sidedness; partiality; penchant; predilection; predisposition; preference; prejudice; prepossession; proclivity; proneness; propensity; sentiment; squint; tendency; turn3. angle (verb) angle; skew; slant4. influence (verb) bend; color; colour; dispose; incline; influence; predispose; prejudice; prepossess; sway; warp
См. также в других словарях:
incline — vb 1 lean, *slant, slope Analogous words: bend, *curve: *swerve, veer, deviate: deflect, *turn 2 Incline, bias, dispose, predispose mean to influence one to take a stated or implied attitude to something or to someone or to ha … New Dictionary of Synonyms
incline — ► VERB 1) (usu. be inclined to/towards/to do) be favourably disposed towards or willing to do. 2) (usu. be inclined to/to do) have a specified tendency or talent. 3) lean or turn away from a given plane or direction, especially the vertical or… … English terms dictionary
incline — 1 verb (not in progressive) formal 1 TEND TO DO STH a) to think that a particular belief or opinion is most likely to be right (+ to/towards): He has always inclined to the belief that all men are capable of great evil. | incline to do sth: I… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
incline — inclines, inclining, inclined (The verb is pronounced [[t]ɪnkla͟ɪn[/t]]. The noun is pronounced [[t]ɪ̱nklaɪn[/t]].) 1) V ERG If you incline to think or act in a particular way, or if something inclines you to it, you are likely to think or act in … English dictionary
incline — in|cline1 [ınˈklaın] v [not in progressive] [Date: 1300 1400; : French; Origin: incliner, from Latin clinare to lean ] 1.) [T] formal if a situation, fact etc inclines you to do or think something, it influences you towards a particular action or … Dictionary of contemporary English
incline — v. (BE) 1) (d; intr.) to incline to, towards (he inclines to laziness) 2) (d; tr.) to incline to (it inclined me to anger) 3) (E) I incline to believe that she is innocent 4) (H) the news inclined me to leave at once * * * [ ɪnklaɪn] towards (he… … Combinatory dictionary
incline — verb (inclined, inclining) –verb (i) /ɪnˈklaɪn / (say in kluyn) 1. to have a mental tendency; be disposed. 2. to deviate from the vertical or horizontal; slant. 3. to tend, in a physical sense; approximate: the leaves incline to a blue. 4. to… …
incline — v. & n. v. 1 tr. (usu. in passive; often foll. by to, for, or to + infin.) a make (a person, feelings, etc.) willing or favourably disposed (am inclined to think so; does not incline me to agree). b give a specified tendency to (a thing) (the… … Useful english dictionary
incline — verb 1 bend forward ADVERB ▪ slightly ▪ Luke inclined his head slightly in acknowledgement. 2 lean/slope ADVERB ▪ gently, steeply PREPOSITION … Collocations dictionary
incline — verb 1》 (usu. be inclined to/towards/to do something) be favourably disposed towards or willing to do. 2》 (usu. be inclined to/to do something) have a specified tendency, disposition, or talent. 3》 lean or turn away from a given plane or… … English new terms dictionary
incline — Synonyms and related words: acclivity, acquiesce, address, affect, agree, aim, angle, ascend, ascent, back stairs, bank, be agreeable to, be disposed to, be dying to, be eager, be game, be open to, be predisposed, be ready, be spoiling for, be… … Moby Thesaurus