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to+have+influence+over+sb

  • 101 RÁÐA

    (ræð; réð, réðum; ráðinn), v.
    1) to advise, counsel, ráða e-m e-t (réðu vinir hans honum þat, at hann berðist eigi við þik);
    ráða e-m ráð, to give one counsel;
    2) to consult about, discuss, with dat. (ráða landráðum);
    ráða ráðum sínum, to hold a conference;
    3) to devise, plan;
    þeir ráða atför við Gunnar, thev plan an onslaught on G.;
    réð hón þeim bana, she plotted that man’s death;
    4) to plot or cause one’s death, = ráða e-m bana (þær atluðu, at konungr mundi hafa ráðit hann);
    Reginn mik réð, R. betrayed me;
    réðu þeir þat þá með sér, they settled this among themselves;
    6) to fix, decide, resolve, with acc.;
    ek hefi áðr ráðit brúðlaup mitt, I have fixed my wedding day;
    réðu þeir þá þat at fara ofan til Rangár, then they resolved to ride down to Rang river;
    ráða e-t til staðar, to settle, fix definitively, = staðráða e-t (vil ek finna konung áðr en ek ráða þetta til staðar);
    7) to hire, take into service (ráða skipverja, ráða sér hjón);
    bóndi sagði húsfreyju, at hann hafði Hrapp ráðit með sér, that he had taken H. into his company;
    8) to rule, govern, with dat. (ráða landi, ríki; Einarr jarl ráð þá Orkneyjum);
    9) to rule, command, have one’s way, prevail, decide, settle (skal hón sjálf ráða hvárt hón vill hann eða eigi);
    skal ráða afl með þeim, the majority shall decide;
    Ólafr bað móður sína. eina ráða, to settle the matter alone;
    landfall ræðr fyrir sunnan, makes the boundary towards the south;
    with dat., hvárt ræðr þú því, er, is it your doing that..?;
    ráða engu, to have no authority, be of no avail (orðheill þín skal engu ráða);
    ráða landamerkjum, to make the boundary (Hafslœkr réð þar landamerkjum);
    ráða búi sínu, to conduct, manage one’s estate;
    hann réð sér sjálfr, he was independent;
    ertu nökkurs ráðandi hér, have you any authority here?
    10) to have, possess, be master of, enjoy;
    ráða fé ok fjörvi, to enjoy wealth and life;
    11) to explain, read;
    ráða gátu, to read a riddle;
    ráða draum, to interpret a dream;
    ráða e-t at líkindum, to judge from probabilities (engar munu fríðari en þínar dœtr, ef at líkindum skal ráða);
    12) to read and understand (ráða rúnar, stafi, rit);
    réð ek þær rúnar, er reist þín systir, I have read the runes thy sister engraved;
    13) to punish, chastise, with dat. (fóstri hans var harðr við hann ok réð honum mjök);
    ráða stórt, to aim high, undertake great things;
    15) periphrastically with an infin., to do;
    ráðumk ganga, we (I) do go;
    hón réð vakna (= hón vaknaði), she awoke;
    þau lög, er hann réð upp at segja, the laws which he pronounced;
    16) with preps.:
    ráða e-t af, to resolve, make up one’s mind (réð hann þat af at sigla súðr til Danmerkr);
    to discontinue, put a stop to (ek hygg, at Þóroddr ætli nú at af ráða hingatkvámur þínar);
    to do away with (þú verðr nú þetta vandræði af at ráða);
    ráða e-n af e-u, to make one leave off (af hefir þú mik ráðit brekvísi við þik);
    ráða e-u af (e-u), to get off;
    Þ. bað menn taka forka ok ráða af skipinu, to get the ship off, set her afloat;
    ráða e-n af = ráða e-n af lífi, af dögum, to put out of the way, put to death (hann kvazt mundu af ráða illmenni þessi);
    ráða at e-m, to attack (njósnarmenn hlupu upp ok réðu at þeim);
    ráða á e-t, to set about a thing (þeir réðu á íshöggit);
    ráða á e-n, to attack one (þorðu aldri úvinir hans á hann at ráða);
    ráða bót (bœtr) á e-u, to remedy, make good (þóttust menn eigi kunna bœtr á þessu ráða);
    ráða eptir e-m, to pursue one;
    ráða e-n frá e-u, to deprive one of, exclude one from (ráða e-n frá landi, ríki);
    ráða fyrir e-u, to command, have authority over, be master of (ráða fyrir skipi, hofi, fé, eldi);
    ráða í e-t, to guess at, find out (Gormr konungr réð ekki í þetta);
    ráða móti, í móti e-m, to attack one (í móti Kára réð Mörðr);
    ráða e-n ofan, to overthrow;
    ráða ór e-u, to find an expedient, solve a difficulty (er nú vant ór at ráða);
    ráða til e-s, to rush in upon, attack (hann reiddi upp øxina ok réð til Þórvarðs); to take to (set about) a thing, try, make an attempt;
    S. kom fótum undir sik, ok réð til í annat sinn, and tried again the second time;
    ok er nú til at ráða, ef þér vilit, now is the time for action, if you are willing;
    skal ráða til árinnar eða eigi, shall we try to pass the river or not?;
    ráða til orrostu, to go to battle;
    ráða til uppgöngu, to make an ascent;
    ráða til ferðar, to start on a journey;
    ráða skipi til hlunns, to draw a ship on to land;
    ráða um e-t, to dispose of (megum vér eigi ráða um hennar gjaforð);
    to deliberate on (konungr gaf jarli orlof at ráða um þetta við menn sina);
    ráða um at gøra e-t, to be about to do a thing (hann tók um strenginn ok réð um at fara upp í skipit);
    ráða um við e-n, to put an end to, finish off (var Alfr þá kominn ok ætlaði skjótt um at ráða við Finnboga);
    ráða e-t or e-u undan e-m, to deprive one of (hón vildi eigi giptast, því at hón vildi eigi ráða fé undan dóttur sinni);
    ráða e-t undir e-n, to put in the charge of (þá réðu þeir goðorð sitt undir Rafn);
    ráða e-t upp, to read up (þessi sömu bréf lét erkibiskup upp ráða í Danmörku);
    ráða við e-n, to be able to master one (muntu nú einn við mik ráða);
    ráða e-t við sik, to make up one’s mind;
    ráða yfir e-u, to rule, govern;
    17) refl., ráðast.
    * * *
    pres. ræð, ræðr, ræð; pl. ráðum, ráðit, ráða; pret. réð, 2nd pers. rétt, réttu, rhymed with hætta, Fms. vi. (in a verse); mod. réðst, pl. réðu; subj. réði; imper. ráð, ráddú; part. ráðinn; a middle form ráðumk, Hom. 113; a weak pret. indic. réði occurs in the poem Jd. 35 (ótrauðr á haf réði), and in prose, Fms. i. 223, and is freq. in mod. usage (eg réði honum að bíða … hann réði því ekki): [a word common to all Teut. languages; A. S. ræðan; Old Engl. rede and read; Germ. rathen; Dan. raade; the Goth. has rêdan, but it is rarely used in Ulf.]
    A. To advise, counsel, with dat. of the thing and acc. of the person; ráða e-m e-t, réðu vinir hans honum þat, at hann berðisk eigi við þik, Nj. 33; réðu honum þat allir at samna liði. Eg. 9; ráða e-m ráð, to give one counsel, Vþm. 1; ráðumk þér, Hm. 113 sqq.; þat ræð ek þér, Sdm. 22 sqq., Nj. 61; makligr ertú þeirra, segir Njáll, ok réð honum ráðin, 71; ráð er þér ráðit, Fm. 21; ráða e-m heilræði, Nj. 85.
    2. to consult; ráða ráðum sínum, to hold a conference, Edda 26, Fms. vii. 259; vóru opt á tali ok ráða-stefnu ok réðu landráðum, i. 52.
    3. to devise; þá menn er konu hafa numit eða þat hafa ráðit, Grág. i. 354, Gullþ. 14.
    4. to fix, decide, determine, resolve, with acc.; ek hefi áðr ráðit brúðlaup mitt, Nj. 4; ráða samband, Gullþ. 14; ráða atför við Gunnar, Nj. 1, 7; réðu þeir þat þá með sér, 93; hefi ek ráðit honum kvánfang, 151; siðan réð Gunnarr utanferð sína með honum, 41, cp Sturl. ii. 168; ráða e-m ró, Ls. 55:—ráða e-t af, to form a decision, Eg. 337; en af verðr at ráða nokkut ór hverju vandræði, Lv. 39:—ráða e-t við sik, to make up one’s mind; hvárt hann vildi þar vera eða fara til Íslands, hann kvaðsk eigi þat hafa ráðit við sik, Nj. 123:—ráða um e-t, to deliberate; hann gaf jarli orlof at ráða um þetta kjör við menn sína, Ó. H. 97:—ráða e-t (or e-u) til staðar, to settle, fix definitely, Fms. ii. 78, Ld. 178:—ráða ór, ráða ór e-u, to find an expedient, solve a difficulty, Nj. 177. Ld. 54, 180.
    5. to hire, take into service; ráða skipverja, Fms. vi. 238; réð Hallgerðr sér hjón, Nj. 25; ek em kona Njáls, segir hón, ok ræð ek eigi síðr hjón en hann, 54; Njáll réð honum hjón öll, 151; bóndi sagði húsfreyju sinni at hann hafði Hrapp ráðit með sér, 131; hón hafði ráðit mann til at svíkja konung í drykk, Fms. ix. 5; vilda ek at vit færim í hernað ok réðim menn til með okkr, Nj. 41; ráða land undan e-m, Fb. ii. 171.
    6. to plan, plot, contrive, or cause one’s death, put to death, betray, Germ. verra’ben; Regin þik réð, hann þik ráða mun, Fm. 22; þú rétt hann, Fas. i. 202; þær ætluðu at konungr mundi hafa rúðit hann, Fms. iv. 312; hann réð Plóg svarta föður-bana sinn, xi. 353; ef kona drepr bónda sinn eða ræðr hann fyrir íllsku sakir, Js. 27; ráða e-m bana, bana-ráð, Nj. 21, 52, Fb. i. 410, Skv. 1. 51:—ráða e-n af, to put out of the way, put to death, Gullþ. 14, Fms. i. 204, Al. 128; sá ótti er nú af ráðinn ok endaðr, Fs. 9; ek hygg at Þóroddr ætli nú af at ráða hingat-kvámur þínar, Eb. 144; ráða e-n frá, to despatch, Ld. 294; ráða e-n af dögum, to put to death; ráða e-n frá ríki, Fms. iii. 18; ráða e-n ofan, to overthrow, Bárð. 164.
    II. to rule, govern, with dat.; ráða Þrænda-lögum, Fms. i. 52; ráða landi, ráða ríki, 22, Nj. 41; Einarr jarl réð Orkneyjum, Fms. i. 197; Hákon konungr réð Noregi, x. 4; er réð fyrir Holtseta-landi, xi. 3; þann konung er ræðr Jórsala-landi … þann er Englandi ræðr, Edda 92; ráða landráðum, to have the government, govern, Fms. i. 52.
    2. to rule, prevail, have one’s own will, as also to manage, lead, have authority, management, and similar usages; skal ráða afl með þeim, Nj. 150; sá reð er ríkr var, Sól.; hann réð sér ekki fyrir kæti, he was beside himself for joy; skal hón sjálf ráða hvárt hón vill hann eða eigi, Nj. 24; ek skal hér ráða, 52; Ólafr bað móður sína eina ráða, Ld. 70; sögðu þá ráða eiga er fleiri vóru, 74; ætlar þú at þú munir ráða. Fms. vii. 13; konungr svarar ok biðr hann ráða, xi. 29: Lögmaðr skal ráða, he shall have the casting vote, Gþl. 18: the phrase, ef ek má ráða, if I can have it as I like; þú ræðr því, as you like! þvíat þar ræðr eigi frændsemi, Grág. i. 172: to rule, sól skal ráða um sumar en dagr um vetr, Gþl.; landfall ræðr (rules, makes the boundary) fyrir sunnan, Pm. 88; ór ánni ræðr keldan … ok lækr út úr henni til sjáfar, Dipl. ii. 1; ráða landa-merkjum, Eg. 711; ráða boði ok banni, Gþl. 76; ráða búi ok kaupum, 269; ráða giptingum, 211; ráða sessa kostum, Gm. 14; ráða kaupum, fé, skipti, Gþl.; ráða fé til þarfa, to dispose of money to advantage, put it out at interest, Gþl.; sigri vér ráðumk, Orkn. (in a verse); hugr ræðr hálfum sigri, a saving; ráða sínum ferðum, Fms. i. 75; réð Örn leiðsögu, Ld. 74: hvárt ek má nokkuru um þat ráða, Fms. vii. 13; mörgum ræðr litlu hve, ‘tis of small interest, Am. 33; ráða engu, Hdl. 49; ráða veðri. Rb. 388; veðr ræðr akri en vit syni, Hm.; hvar skal ek sitja—Móðir mín skal því ráða, Nj. 7; ek réð ráði hennar fyrr, i. e. gave her away, 23; hvárt hann kunni ráða fé sínu, Grág. i. 176; ráða orði, ii. 309; hvárt ræðr þú því er Steinarr son þinn sækir sökum Þorstein son minn, hast thou caused it, is it thy making? Eg. 727; þú því rétt er ek ríða skyldak, Fm. 26; ek því ræð, er þú ríða sér-at, Ls. 28; en réðu því Nornir, Orkn. (in a verse); ílla réð ek því, that was foolishly done, Fbr. (in a verse); ek hefi því ráðit, at …, Ísl. ii. 322; því þykki mér ráðit, well done, Sks. 100:—various phrases, ráða e-u bót (bætr) or ráða bót (bætr) á e-u, to mend, better, Hom. 159, Ld. 206, Fms. vii. 162, Landn. 8, Eb. 114:—with prep., ráða fyrir e-u (for-ráð), to rule, manage, govern, Fms. i. 288, Hkr. 1. 40; ráða fyrir lögum, Nj. 5, 150, Eg. 34, 239, 754, Ld. 76, 132, Fms. i. 11, Grág. i. 333:—ráða um e-t, to dispose of, (um-ráð); nú megu vit ekki ráða um hennar gjaforð, Fms. iv. 194:—ráða við e-ð, to be able to do, manage, Bárð. 163; eg ræð ekki við hann (þat), I cannot manage him; við-ráðanlegr, manageable:—ráða yfir e-u (yfir-ráð), to rule, govern, Fms. iv. 83.
    3. to have, possess, enjoy; hvítum ræðr þú enn hjöltunum, … ráða deigum brandinum, Eb. 238; ráða fé ok fjörvi, to enjoy wealth and life, Fm. 26; ráða arfi, gulli, hringum, Skv. 2. 9, Hkv. Hjörv. 6, 11; ráða nafni, aldri, hjarta, lofi, dýrð, to enjoy a name, life …, Lex. Poët.; ráða eign ok auðsölum. Fsm. 8, 9; ráða rauðum manni, to be red, Fbr. (in a verse):—part. ráðandi, with gen., ertu nokkurs ráðandi hér, hast thou any authority here? Nj. 54; þess verða ek ráðandi við mína menn, I will manage that. Fms. xi. 30; vera mikils ráðandi, of great influence, Fas. ii. 504: ráðandi postula, the ruler of the apostles, Edda 92, Lex. Poët.
    III. to explain, read; ráða gátu, to read a riddle, Fas. i. 454; varð engi sú gáta upp borin er hann réði (subj.) eigi, 532; ráða e-t, Am. 22; ráða draum, to read a dream, Nj. 121, Ld. 126, Ísl ii. 194, 197, x. 270, xi. 3, Rb. 394; Pharao dreymdi drauma ok urðu eigi ráðendr til, Ver. 17; veiztú hve rísta skal, veiztú hve ráða skal, of magical characters, Hm. 145:—ráða í e-t, to guess at, find out, Fms. xi. 16; ok væntir mik at eigi mundi í þat ráðit, Ísl. ii. 333; munu þeir ekki í ráða er myrkt er, 378, Fær. 255.
    2. to read, prop. to explain, interpret; skal hann láta ráða skrá heima at kirkju, K. Þ. K. 46; ráða rúnar, Am. 12, Hom. (St.); þegar Domitianus hafði rit ráðit, 623. 12, Karl. 16: ráða upp, to read up; þessi sömu bréf lét erkibiskup upp ráða í Danmörku, Fms. viii. 293; á alþingi léc Páll biskup ráða upp jarteinir ens sæla Þórláks, Bs. i. 352; tók ok lét þar upp ráða, 623. 10; ráða skrá, K. Þ. K.
    IV. to punish, chastise, with dat.; Guð ræðr oss till batnaðar sem sonum, Greg. 73; fóstri hans var harðr við hann ok réð honum mjök, Bs. i. 416; nú ef sveinn vill eigi nema ok leiðisk bók, þá skal hann færa til annarra verka, ok ráða honum til, svá at hvárki verði af örkuml né ílit, K. Þ. K. 56; honum var ráðit fyrir flestum höfuð-kirkjum, Sturl. ii. 147:—with acc., konu sína skal engi maðr með höggum ráða at öldri né at áti, N. G. L. i. 29; nú ef maðr ræðr konu sína eigna lyklum eða lásum ( beats her with keys or bars), þá er hann sekr, 356 (ráðning).
    V. with the notion of action, to undertake; ráða stórt, to aim high, aspire, Lex. Poët.; kann vera at ek finna þann höfðingja at minnr vaxi fyrir augum at ráða stórt ( to undertake great things), en þér konungr, Fms. vi. 399 (stór-ræði); ráða gott, to manage well, Ó. H. (in a verse).
    2. with prepp., ráða á e-t, to take to a thing; þeir réðu á íshöggit, Fms. vi. 336; ráða á e-n, to attack one; mun eigi þá á þik ráðit, Nj. 93, 253 (á-ræði):—ráða at e-m, to attack, invade, passim:—ráða af, to get off, clear; hann bað þá taka forka ok ráða at skipinu, and get the ship off, set her afloat, Ld. 56; aðilinn ræðr sik af baugbrotum, ef …, Grág. ii. 173; at hefir þú mik ráðit brekvísi, thou hast cured me of complaining, Ld. 134:—þá réðu þeir goðorð sitt undir Rafn fyrir sakir vinsælda hans, they put their ‘godord’ in the charge of R., Bs. i. 642:—ráða móti e-m, to go against in a fight, withstand; í móti Kára réð Mörðr Sigfússon, Nj. 253:—ráða til e-s, to rush in upon; hann reiddi upp öxina ok réð til Þorvarðar, Sturl. ii. 37, (til-ræði, an assault): to take to a thing, try, í vár réðu vér til ok hljópum í brott, Eg. 235; ok er þeim þótti sér færi til at ráða leyndusk þeir á brott, when they saw an opportunity they stole away, 572; ok er nú til at ráða ef þér vilit, now is the time for action, Nj. 154; Skarphéðinn kom fótum undir sik, ok réð þegar til í annat sinn, 202:—to start, make for, attempt, ráða til orrostu, to go to battle, Eg. 530; ráða til uppgöngu, 229; en þó ekki svá at til hans væri ráðanda (gerund.), Fms. vi. 352; réð hann þá til ok hjó sundr orminn, id.; þat var ekki annarra manna hlaup, enda réð ok engi til, Eg.; þeir ráða til ok hlaupa í munn drekanum, Fb. ii. 317; skal ráða til árinnar eðr eigi, shall we try to pass the river or not? Ld. 46; hann bauð út miklum her ok réð til skipa, Fms. i. 22; ráða til ferðar, to start on a journey, Landn.:—ráða skipi til hlunns, to put the ship in a shed, Eg. 515, Nj. 10; ráða sik frá e-u, to disengage oneself from, Hom. 147, MS. 655 xxvi. 1; ráða um, hann tók um strenginn, ok réð um at fara upp í skipit, and was just about to go up into the ship, Fms. ix. 24.
    3. periphrastically, with an infin. mostly without the particle ‘at;’ ráðumk ganga, we do go, Am. 77; ráðum yppa, spyrja segja, leyna, Lex. Poët.; hverr er segja ræðr, does tell, Hm. 125; hón réð vakna, she awoke, Am. 10; annan réð hón höggva, 48; ekki réttu leifa, 80; allt þats réð heita, 102; réð ek at ganga, Fas. ii. (in a verse); ef ek ræð á vág at vaða, Hbl. 47: with the particle ‘at,’ réð at stökkva, Eb. (in a verse): also reflex., réðsk at sofna, Rm. 5; but réð at sofna, went to sleep, 17: in prose, þau lög sem hann réði upp at segja, Íb. 12; ráðask geyja, Am. 24.
    B. Reflex. ráðask, referring to the person himself; ráðask um við e-n, to consult; Gunnarr görði görðina ok réðsk við öngan mann um, Nj. 80; hvárigum þótti ráð ráðit nema við aðra réðisk um, 167; ef hann hefði nokkut við mik um ráðisk, Ld. 306; þá réðsk hann um við vini sína, Eg. 9.
    2. to be resolved, fixed, settled; þá er kaupit réðsk, Nj. 17; eigi mun þat svá skjótt ráðask, Ísl. ii. 213; þetta mál er miklu meira en þat megi skjótt ráðask, Fms. vi. 18; af þeim tiðendum ræðsk þat, at …, ix. 433; eigi mun þetta ráðask þessu sinni, xi. 4; þá var ráðin sættin, Ld. 308; en ráðit kalla ek kaupit, Sd. 179; réðsk hann þá þar at hjóni, he hired himself out, entered service, Nj. 57. 3 (answering to and identical with A. V above), ráðask frá, to leave; þóat ek ráðumk frá, Fms. i. 225: ráðask í e-t, to undertake; ráðask í hernað, passim; hann réðsk í flokk með þeim, Nj. 94, Fb. ii. 172:—ráðask til e-s, to venture on a thing; þá ráðsk (imper.) þú til ok far í hauginn, Fms. iv. 28:—to move one’s abode, Hákon spurði Gunnar ef hann vildi ráðask til Hákonar jarls, Nj. 41; bið Una selja jörð sína ok ráðask hingat til mín, Orkn.; hann réðsk þangat bygðum, Þorf. Karl. 364; ráðask til ferðar (= Germ. sich begeben), Eg. 4; víkingar ok herkonungar er réðusk til liðs með Eiríki, Fms. i. 24; réðsk hann þá þangat um várit at fardögum ok móðir hans, Bs. i. 455: ráðask ór hernaði, to give up, leave off freebooting, Fg. 2:—at þeim hafði óheppilega um ráðisk, they had formed an unhappy plan, Knytl. S. ch. 69 (Lex. Poët.); cp. miðráðit.
    4. to turn out; ok réðsk til allgiptusamliga, Fms. x. 53; and in the mod. phrase, það réðsk vel, ended well; sjá hvernig það ræðst, see how it will turn out; of a dream, to prove true (see A. III), ok vilda ek at hvergi réðisk, Gísl. 24 (hvárngi réði, impers., 108, l. c.):—réðsk mikit mannfall, there came to be a great slaughter, Odd, 28.
    II. recipr., ráðask á, to attack one another; þeir spruttu upp með íllyrðum, ok svá kom at þeir ráðask á, Nj. 128.
    III. part. ráðinn, resolved, determined, Ölk. 36, Bárð. 173; hann mælti fátt eðr ekki við frá, … ef hann var ráðinn til at drepa þá, Fms. vii. 319:—likely, eigi er ráðit at oss fari svá, Nj. 89; þat er þó eigi ráðit hvárt svá berr til, Ld. 24; eigi er þat ráðit, at honum þætti allt sem hann talaði, Band. 12: compar., er engi ráðnari hlutr, more certain, Hom. (St.); at ráðnu, for certain, id.: valid, nýmæli ekki skal vera lengr ráðit en þrjú sumur, K. Þ. K. 56.
    2. clever; ríkr ok ráðinn, Grett. 90; vitr maðr ok ráðinn, Fb. ii. 357; roskinn ok ráðinn.
    3. betrayed, Germ. verrathen, Akv. 15, Fm. 37.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > RÁÐA

  • 102 hüküm

    ",-kmü 1. decision, sentence, decree, judgment. 2. assumption, opinion, thought. 3. sovereignty, sway, jurisdiction. 4. legality, authority, validity. 5. importance, effect, influence. 6. force, grip, hold. -ünce as required by: kanun hükmünce as required by law. -ünde equivalent to, in lieu of. -ünü geçirmek /a/ to assert one´s authority over. -ü geçmek 1. /a/ to have authority (over), carry weight (with). 2. (for something) to have become invalid; to have lost its effectiveness. - giydirmek /a/ to pass sentence (on). - giymek to be sentenced, be condemned. -ünde olmak to be considered (as); to be of the same effect (as). -ü parasına geçmek to be able to pay for something (instead of having to beg for it). - sürmek 1. to rule, reign. 2. to prevail. - vermek 1. to arrive at a decision or opinion. 2. to pass sentence."

    Saja Türkçe - İngilizce Sözlük > hüküm

  • 103 bestimmen

    be·stim·men *
    vt
    etw \bestimmen to decide on [or ( form) determine] sth;
    einen Preis \bestimmen to fix [or set] a price;
    Ort und Zeit \bestimmen to fix [or appoint] a place and time;
    eine Grenze/ein Limit \bestimmen to set a limit;
    wir müssen genau \bestimmen, wo wir uns treffen we have to decide exactly where we'll meet; Gesetzentwurf, Verordnung to rule, to lay down;
    das Gesetz bestimmt, dass... the law says that...;
    ( entscheiden) to decide sth
    2) ( prägen)
    etw \bestimmen to set the tone for sth;
    sein ruhiges Auftreten bestimmte die folgende Diskussion his calm manner set the tone for [or of] the ensuing discussion;
    dichte Wälder \bestimmen das Landschaftsbild thick forests characterize the scenery
    etw \bestimmen to influence sth;
    etw entscheidend \bestimmen to determine [or control] sth;
    die Meinung anderer Leute bestimmte sein ganzes Handeln other people's opinions had a determining [or prevailing] influence on all of his actions;
    sich nach etw bestimmen, durch etw bestimmt werden to be governed [or determined] by sth
    etw \bestimmen to categorize sth;
    etw nach [seiner] Art \bestimmen to establish the category of sth;
    Pflanzen/Tiere \bestimmen to classify plants/animals;
    die Bedeutung/ Etymologie/Herkunft von etw \bestimmen to determine the significance/etymology/origin of sth;
    einen Begriff \bestimmen to define a term
    5) ( vorsehen)
    jdn zu etw \bestimmen to make sb sth, to name [or choose] sb as sth;
    jdn durch Wahl zu etw \bestimmen to vote sb in as sth;
    etw für jdn \bestimmen to intend [or earmark] sth for sb;
    füreinander bestimmt meant for each other;
    zu Größerem bestimmt sein to be destined for higher things;
    vorherbestimmt sein to be predestined
    6) (geh: bewegen)
    jdn zu etw \bestimmen to induce [or ( form) to prevail on] sb to do sth
    vi
    1) ( befehlen) to be in charge, to decide what happens, to lay down the law ( pej)
    2) ( verfügen)
    über jdn/etw \bestimmen to control sb/sth, to dispose of sth;
    über seine Zeit \bestimmen to organize one's time; ( jdn bedrängen) to push sb around ( fam)
    über jds akk Gelder \bestimmen to have control over sb's finances

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > bestimmen

  • 104 سيطر على

    سَيْطَرَ على
    to dominate, predominate, control, command, rule (over), govern, sway, hold sway over, reign over, gain power over; to override, prevail over, have a dominant influence over, take hold of; to overpower, overcome, overwhelm, subdue, conquer, get the better of; to suppress

    Arabic-English new dictionary > سيطر على

  • 105 potere

    I [po'tere] sm
    (gen) power

    avere il potere di fare qc — (capacità) to have the power o ability to do sth, (autorità) to have the authority o power to do sth

    il quarto potere — (stampa) the fourth estate

    essere al potere Pol — to be in power o in office

    II [po'tere]
    1) (possibilità, capacità) can, (sogg : persona) can, to be able to

    non è potuto venire — he couldn't come, he was unable to come

    non ho potuto farlo — I couldn't o wasn't able o was unable to do it

    a più non posso — (correre) as fast as one can, (urlare) as loud as one can

    2) (permesso) can, may

    posso entrare? — can o may I come in?

    3)

    (eventualità) può anche esser vero — it may o might o could even be true

    può darsi che non venga — he may not o might not come

    può essere che non voglia — he may not o might not want to

    4)

    (augurio) potessimo trovare un po' di pace! — if only we could get a little peace!

    5)

    (rimprovero) potresti almeno ringraziare! — you could o might at least say thank you!

    avresti potuto dirmelo! — you could o might have told me!

    2. vt irreg

    Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > potere

  • 106 nüfuz

    1) authority (hörmət); influence (təsir)
    nüfuzu olmaq – have great influence; have authority (over); carry authority (with)
    nüfuz qazanmaq – win prestige
    nüfuzdan düşmək – lose prestige
    nüfuzdan salmaq – discredit

    Məktəblilər üçün Azərbaycanca-İngiliscə lüğət > nüfuz

  • 107 تسلط على

    تَسَلّطَ على
    to overcome, overpower, overwhelm, prevail over, have a dominant influence over; to overrule, dominate, predominate, command, control, govern, rule, reign, sway, hold sway over, gain power over, be absolute, master over

    Arabic-English new dictionary > تسلط على

  • 108 повлиять

    1) General subject: act, affect, bear down, catch up, exert, leaven, predetermine (на кого-либо), bring to bear, make difference (It will make much difference to... -\> Это сильно повлияет на...), assert influence
    2) Rare: reverberate
    3) Mathematics: act (up) on, have influence (on, over, upon), influence
    4) Jargon: brain wash, brainwash

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > повлиять

  • 109 influenza sf

    [influ'ɛntsa]
    1) (ascendente, peso) influence

    avere influenza su qn/qc — to have an influence over sb/sth

    subire l'influenza di qn/qc — to be influenced by sb/sth

    zona o sfera d'influenza Pol — sphere of influence

    2) Med influenza, flu

    prendere l'influenza — to catch o get (the) flu

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > influenza sf

  • 110 influenza

    sf [influ'ɛntsa]
    1) (ascendente, peso) influence

    avere influenza su qn/qc — to have an influence over sb/sth

    subire l'influenza di qn/qc — to be influenced by sb/sth

    zona o sfera d'influenza Pol — sphere of influence

    2) Med influenza, flu

    prendere l'influenza — to catch o get (the) flu

    Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > influenza

  • 111 параллельная система ИБП

    1. parallel UPS system

     

    параллельная система ИБП
    -
    [Интент]

    Parallel Operation: The system shall have the option to install up to four (4) UPSs in parallel configuration for redundancy or capacity.
    1. The parallel UPS system shall be of the same design, voltage, and frequency. UPS modules of different size ratings shall be permitted to be paralleled together for purposes of increased capacity or UPS module redundancy. The UPSs in the parallel configuration shall not be required to have the same load capacity rating.
    2. Parallel Capacity: With N+0 system-level redundancy, up to 2MW of load can be supported by the system.
    3. Parallel Redundancy: With N+1 system-level redundancy, up to 1.5MW of load can be supported by the system, and only the UPS being replaced must be isolated from the source (bypass operation is not required for the entire system during the UPS replacement procedure).
    4. Output control: A load sharing circuit shall be incorporated into the parallel control circuits to ensure that under no-load conditions, no circulating current exists between modules. This feature also allows each UPS to share equal amounts of the total critical load bus. The output voltage, output frequency, output phase angle, and output impedance of each module shall operate in uniformity to ensure correct load sharing. This control function shall not require any additional footprint and shall be an integral function of each UPS. The static bypass switches shall be connected in parallel.
    5. Parallel System Controls: To avoid single points of failure, the UPS system shall have no single dedicated control system designed to control the operation of the parallel UPS system. Control of and direction of parallel UPSs shall take place via a master/slave relationship, where the first UPS to receive logic power asserts itself as a master. In the event of a master failure, a slave UPS shall take the role of master and assume the responsibility of the previous master UPS. Regardless of which UPS is master or slave, user changes to the system status, such as request for bypass, can be done from any UPS connected to the bus and all UPS on the bus shall transfer in simultaneously.
    6. Communication: Communication between modules shall be connected so that the removal of any single cable shall not jeopardize the integrity of the parallel communication system. Load sharing communications shall be galvanically isolated for purposes of fault tolerance between UPS modules. A UPS module's influence over load sharing shall be inhibited in any mode where the UPS inverter is not supporting its output bus. Transfers to and from bypass can be initiated from any online UPS in the system.
    7. Display: Each UPS multi-color LCD touch screen user interface shall be capable of using an active touch screen mimic bus to show the quantity of UPS(s) connected to the critical bus, as well as the general status of each UPS, such as circuit breaker status information. Any touchscreen display shall support the configuration of the [entire parallel] system and shall provide event and alarm data for all UPSs in the parallel configuration. A Virtual Display Application shall be available for download to the customer’s computer and shalll support remote monitoring of a complete system with up to 4 UPSs in parallel.
    8. Battery runtime: Each UPS must have its own battery solution. The battery solution for the entire system can be a combination of standard and third-party batteries, but each UPS must use only one battery solution – either standard or third-party batteries.
    9. Switchgear: A custom switchgear option shall be required for parallel operation.

    [Schneider Electric]

    Тематики

    EN

    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > параллельная система ИБП

  • 112 parallel UPS system

    1. параллельная система ИБП

     

    параллельная система ИБП
    -
    [Интент]

    Parallel Operation: The system shall have the option to install up to four (4) UPSs in parallel configuration for redundancy or capacity.
    1. The parallel UPS system shall be of the same design, voltage, and frequency. UPS modules of different size ratings shall be permitted to be paralleled together for purposes of increased capacity or UPS module redundancy. The UPSs in the parallel configuration shall not be required to have the same load capacity rating.
    2. Parallel Capacity: With N+0 system-level redundancy, up to 2MW of load can be supported by the system.
    3. Parallel Redundancy: With N+1 system-level redundancy, up to 1.5MW of load can be supported by the system, and only the UPS being replaced must be isolated from the source (bypass operation is not required for the entire system during the UPS replacement procedure).
    4. Output control: A load sharing circuit shall be incorporated into the parallel control circuits to ensure that under no-load conditions, no circulating current exists between modules. This feature also allows each UPS to share equal amounts of the total critical load bus. The output voltage, output frequency, output phase angle, and output impedance of each module shall operate in uniformity to ensure correct load sharing. This control function shall not require any additional footprint and shall be an integral function of each UPS. The static bypass switches shall be connected in parallel.
    5. Parallel System Controls: To avoid single points of failure, the UPS system shall have no single dedicated control system designed to control the operation of the parallel UPS system. Control of and direction of parallel UPSs shall take place via a master/slave relationship, where the first UPS to receive logic power asserts itself as a master. In the event of a master failure, a slave UPS shall take the role of master and assume the responsibility of the previous master UPS. Regardless of which UPS is master or slave, user changes to the system status, such as request for bypass, can be done from any UPS connected to the bus and all UPS on the bus shall transfer in simultaneously.
    6. Communication: Communication between modules shall be connected so that the removal of any single cable shall not jeopardize the integrity of the parallel communication system. Load sharing communications shall be galvanically isolated for purposes of fault tolerance between UPS modules. A UPS module's influence over load sharing shall be inhibited in any mode where the UPS inverter is not supporting its output bus. Transfers to and from bypass can be initiated from any online UPS in the system.
    7. Display: Each UPS multi-color LCD touch screen user interface shall be capable of using an active touch screen mimic bus to show the quantity of UPS(s) connected to the critical bus, as well as the general status of each UPS, such as circuit breaker status information. Any touchscreen display shall support the configuration of the [entire parallel] system and shall provide event and alarm data for all UPSs in the parallel configuration. A Virtual Display Application shall be available for download to the customer’s computer and shalll support remote monitoring of a complete system with up to 4 UPSs in parallel.
    8. Battery runtime: Each UPS must have its own battery solution. The battery solution for the entire system can be a combination of standard and third-party batteries, but each UPS must use only one battery solution – either standard or third-party batteries.
    9. Switchgear: A custom switchgear option shall be required for parallel operation.

    [Schneider Electric]

    Тематики

    EN

    Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > parallel UPS system

  • 113 Ш-68

    НИ ШИША highly coll NP gen Invar obj or subj / gen)
    1. — нет у кого, не дать, не получить и т. п. (to have, give, receive etc) no money, nothing at all
    not (so much as) a kopeck (a penny, a dime etc)
    (be) without a kopeck (a penny, a dime etc) not a bean zero not a fig.
    "...Имеешь ты какое-нибудь влияние на тех-то, на мать да сестру? Осторожнее бы с ним (Раскольниковым) сегодня...» - «Сговорятся!» - неохотно ответил Разумихин. «И чего он так на этого Лужина? Человек с деньгами, ей, кажется, не противен... а ведь у них ни шиша?» (Достоевский 3). "Incidentally, do you have any influence over those two, the mother and the sister? They should be more careful with him today...." 'They'll manage!" Razumikhin answered reluctantly "And why is he so much against this Luzhin? The man has money, she doesn't seem averse to him...and they don't have a bean, do they?" (3c).
    Оказывается, на днях тем, кто едет на дальний сенокос, правление выписало по три килограмма ячменной муки, а им (Пряслиным) ни шиша (Абрамов 1). It turned out that the people who had been sent out to the remote hayfields had recently been issued three kilos of barley flour, while they (the Pryaslins) had been given zero (1a).
    Денег он не просит, правда, а всё же от меня ни шиша не получит» (Достоевский 1). "It's true he's never asked for money, and he won't get a fig out of me anyway" (1a).
    2. \Ш-68 не знать, не смыслить и т. п. \Ш-68 не светит и т. п. (to know, understand etc) absolutely nothing
    (there is) absolutely no chance (of obtaining, achieving, realizing etc sth.): (in refer, to knowing, understanding etc) not a damn(ed) (goddamn(ed), frigging) thing not one damn(ed) bit (in limited contexts) not be able to make any goddamn(ed) sense of sth (in refer, to being unable to obtain, achieve etc sth.) there's no chance in hell... ( s.o.) hasn't a snowball chance in hell... there's absolutely no way in the world...

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Ш-68

  • 114 влиять

    (= повлиять) influence, affect, act (up)on, have influence (on, over, upon)
    •К счастью, подобный шум слабо влияет на... - Fortunately, such noise has little effect on...
    • На весь план существенно повлиял... - The overall design has been strongly influenced by...
    • Это ограничение не влияет на наши рассуждения (исследования и т. п.). - This limitation does not concern us.

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > влиять

  • 115 ни шиша

    • НИ ШИША highly coll
    [NPgen; Invar; obj or subj/ gen]
    =====
    1. ни шиша нет у кого, не дать, не получить и т.п. (to have, give, receive etc) no money, nothing at all:
    - not (so much as) a kopeck <a penny, a dime etc>;
    - (be) without a kopeck <a penny, a dime etc>;
    - zero;
    - not a fig.
         ♦ "...Имеешь ты какое-нибудь влияние на тех-то, на мать да сестру? Осторожнее бы с ним [Раскольниковым] сегодня..." - "Сговорятся!" - неохотно ответил Разумихин. "И чего он так на этого Лужина? Человек с деньгами, ей, кажется, не противен... а ведь у них ни шиша?" (Достоевский 3). "Incidentally, do you have any influence over those two, the mother and the sister? They should be more careful with him today...." 'They'll manage!" Razumikhin answered reluctantly. "And why is he so much against this Luzhin? The man has money, she doesn't seem averse to him...and they don't have a bean, do they?" (3c).
         ♦ Оказывается, на днях тем, кто едет на дальний сенокос, правление выписало по три килограмма ячменной муки, а им [Пряслиным] ни шиша (Абрамов 1). It turned out that the people who had been sent out to the remote hayfields had recently been issued three kilos of barley flour, while they [the Pryaslins] had been given zero (1a).
         ♦ "Денег он не просит, правда, а всё же от меня ни шиша не получит" (Достоевский 1). "It's true he's never asked for money, and he won't get a fig out of me anyway" (1a).
    2. ни шиша не знать, не смыслить и т. п.; - не светит и т.п. (to know, understand etc) absolutely nothing; (there is) absolutely no chance (of obtaining, achieving, realizing etc sth.): [in refer, to knowing, understanding etc]
    ⇒ not a damn(ed) <goddamn(ed), frigging thing; not one damn(ed) bit; [in limited contexts] not be able to make any goddamn(ed) sense of sth; [in refer, to being unable to obtain, achieve etc sth.] there's no chance in hell...; (s.o.) hasn't a snowball's chance in hell...; there's absolutely no way in the world...

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни шиша

  • 116 begrenzt

    I P.P. begrenzen
    II Adj. restricted; auch Möglichkeiten, Verstand etc.: limited; eng oder genau begrenzt Aufgabe, Bedeutung etc.: clearly defined; es ist zeitlich nicht begrenzt there’s no time limit (on it), it’s open-ended; eine zeitlich begrenzte Aufenthaltsgenehmigung a visa with limited validity; wir sind hier räumlich recht begrenzt we haven’t got much room here
    III Adv. to a certain extent; ( auch zeitlich begrenzt) for a limited period; begrenzt verfügbar sein Waren: be available in limited supply; von Person: only be available at certain times; begrenzt haltbar sein be perishable
    * * *
    restricted; limited; finite; specific
    * * *
    be|grẹnzt [bə'grɛntst]
    1. adj
    (= beschränkt) restricted, limited; (= geistig beschränkt) limited

    meine Aufenthaltsdauer ist nicht zeitlich begrenzt — there's no time limit on (the length of) my stay

    2. adv
    (zeitlich) for a limited time

    sich nur begrenzt bewegen können — to be restricted in one's movements

    * * *
    1) (having an end or limit: Human knowledge is finite, divine knowledge infinite.) finite
    2) ((negative unlimited) not very great, large etc; restricted: My experience is rather limited.) limited
    * * *
    be·grenzt
    I. adj limited, restricted
    \begrenzte Aktion/Dauer limited action/period
    in einem zeitlich \begrenzten Rahmen in a limited [or restricted] time frame
    ich habe leider nur \begrenzte Möglichkeiten, Ihnen zu helfen unfortunately there is only a limited amount I can do for you
    mein Aufenthalt hier ist zeitlich nicht \begrenzt there is no time limit on my stay
    II. adv with limits [or restrictions]
    nur \begrenzt möglich sein to be only partially possible
    nur \begrenzten Einfluss auf etw akk nehmen können to only have limited influence over sth
    sich akk nur begrenzt aufhalten können to be only able to stay for a short time
    * * *
    Adjektiv limited; restricted
    * * *
    A. pperf → begrenzen
    B. adj restricted; auch Möglichkeiten, Verstand etc: limited;
    genau begrenzt Aufgabe, Bedeutung etc: clearly defined;
    es ist zeitlich nicht begrenzt there’s no time limit (on it), it’s open-ended;
    eine zeitlich begrenzte Aufenthaltsgenehmigung a visa with limited validity;
    wir sind hier räumlich recht begrenzt we haven’t got much room here
    C. adv to a certain extent; ( auch
    zeitlich begrenzt) for a limited period;
    begrenzt verfügbar sein Waren: be available in limited supply; von Person: only be available at certain times;
    begrenzt haltbar sein be perishable
    * * *
    Adjektiv limited; restricted
    * * *
    adj.
    confined adj.
    delimited adj.
    limited adj.
    narrow adj. adv.
    terminally adv.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > begrenzt

  • 117 arm

    arm [α:m]
    1. noun
       a. bras m ; [of garment] manche f ; [of armchair] accoudoir m
       b. ( = weapon) arme f
    [+ person, nation] armer
    * * *
    [ɑːm] 1.
    1) Anatomy, fig bras m

    to have something over/under one's arm — avoir quelque chose sur/sous le bras

    2) ( sleeve) manche f
    3) ( influence)
    4) (of crane, robot, record player) bras m
    5) ( of spectacles) branche f
    6) ( of chair) accoudoir m
    7) ( subsidiary) Politics branche f; Economics branche f, filiale f
    8) ( of sea) bras m
    2.
    arms plural noun
    1) ( weapons) armes fpl

    to take up arms — lit prendre les armes; fig s'insurger ( against contre)

    to be up in arms — ( in revolt) être en rébellion ( against contre); ( angry) être furieux/-ieuse

    2) armes fpl, armoiries fpl
    3.
    1) ( militarily) armer
    2) ( equip)

    to arm somebody with something — lit, fig munir quelqu'un de quelque chose

    4.

    to arm oneself — Military s'armer ( with de)

    ••

    to cost an arm and a leg — (colloq) coûter les yeux de la tête (colloq)

    English-French dictionary > arm

  • 118 שבש

    שְׁבַשPa. שַׁבֵּיש 1) (denom. of שִׁבְשָׁא) to branch off, send forth branches. Targ. Ps. 80:12 שַׁבֵּישְׁתָּא Ms. (ed. Wil. שְׁבֵשַׁת, Pe.). 2) to cut branches, harvest grapes. B. Mets.73a, v. שַׁבָּשָׁא. 3) (v. preced.) to entangle, confound, overpower. Targ. Jer. 20:7 (h. text פתה); Targ. II Esth. 1:2. Targ. Koh. 5:1.Part. pass. מְשַׁבַּש; pl. מְשַׁבְּשִׁין. Targ. Job 40:17 (Ms. מִשְׁתַּבְּשִׁין Ithpa.; h. text ישרגו).Yeb.75b לשַׁבּוּשֵׁיה למרימרוכ׳ he only wanted to confuse Mremar (test his ingenuity). Ib. 108b איידי … אזל מְשַׁבֵּשוכ׳ because she is familiar with his hints and signs, he may confuse (have undue influence over) her and remarry her. Ib. הא כבר שַׁבְּשָׁהּ ולא אִישַּׁבְּשָׁא (not שבשא) he has before tried to influence her, and she was not influenced. Ned.89b שַׁבְּשֵׁיה ואנסביהוכ׳ (not ואינסיב, Rashi שיבשיה) he persuaded him and made him take a wife. Ithpa. אִישְׁתַּבַּש, אִישַּׁבַּש 1) to be entangled. Targ. Lam. 1:14 (ed. Lag. a. oth. אתיבשו, oth. ed. איתבשו, corr. acc.; h. text ישתרגו). 2) to be confounded. Targ. Jer. l. c. (h. text ואפת). Ib. 50:36 (h. text נֹאָלוּ). Targ. Ez. 24:10.Yeb. l. c., אִישַּׁבְּשָׁא (marg. corr. אִשְׁתַּבְּשָׁא), v. supra.Esp. to blunder, be mistaken. Pes.17a אישתבש כהני the answer of the priests was erroneous. Shebu.28b אִישְׁתַּבְּשַׁת thou art mistaken; Zeb.26a.V. מְשַׁבֶּשְׁתָּא.

    Jewish literature > שבש

  • 119 שְׁבַש

    שְׁבַשPa. שַׁבֵּיש 1) (denom. of שִׁבְשָׁא) to branch off, send forth branches. Targ. Ps. 80:12 שַׁבֵּישְׁתָּא Ms. (ed. Wil. שְׁבֵשַׁת, Pe.). 2) to cut branches, harvest grapes. B. Mets.73a, v. שַׁבָּשָׁא. 3) (v. preced.) to entangle, confound, overpower. Targ. Jer. 20:7 (h. text פתה); Targ. II Esth. 1:2. Targ. Koh. 5:1.Part. pass. מְשַׁבַּש; pl. מְשַׁבְּשִׁין. Targ. Job 40:17 (Ms. מִשְׁתַּבְּשִׁין Ithpa.; h. text ישרגו).Yeb.75b לשַׁבּוּשֵׁיה למרימרוכ׳ he only wanted to confuse Mremar (test his ingenuity). Ib. 108b איידי … אזל מְשַׁבֵּשוכ׳ because she is familiar with his hints and signs, he may confuse (have undue influence over) her and remarry her. Ib. הא כבר שַׁבְּשָׁהּ ולא אִישַּׁבְּשָׁא (not שבשא) he has before tried to influence her, and she was not influenced. Ned.89b שַׁבְּשֵׁיה ואנסביהוכ׳ (not ואינסיב, Rashi שיבשיה) he persuaded him and made him take a wife. Ithpa. אִישְׁתַּבַּש, אִישַּׁבַּש 1) to be entangled. Targ. Lam. 1:14 (ed. Lag. a. oth. אתיבשו, oth. ed. איתבשו, corr. acc.; h. text ישתרגו). 2) to be confounded. Targ. Jer. l. c. (h. text ואפת). Ib. 50:36 (h. text נֹאָלוּ). Targ. Ez. 24:10.Yeb. l. c., אִישַּׁבְּשָׁא (marg. corr. אִשְׁתַּבְּשָׁא), v. supra.Esp. to blunder, be mistaken. Pes.17a אישתבש כהני the answer of the priests was erroneous. Shebu.28b אִישְׁתַּבְּשַׁת thou art mistaken; Zeb.26a.V. מְשַׁבֶּשְׁתָּא.

    Jewish literature > שְׁבַש

  • 120 peso

    'peisəu
    plural - pesos; noun
    (the standard unit of currency in many South and Central American countries and in the Philippines.) peso

    Del verbo pesar: ( conjugate pesar) \ \
    peso es: \ \
    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    pesó es: \ \
    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
    Multiple Entries: pesar     peso
    pesar 1 sustantivo masculino 1
    a) (pena, tristeza) sorrow;
    a peso mío or muy a mi peso much to my regret 2 a peso de todo in spite of o despite everything; a pesar de que even though
    pesar 2 ( conjugate pesar) verbo intransitivo 1 [paquete/maleta] to be heavy; no me pesa it's not heavy 2 ( causar arrepentimiento) (+ me/te/le etc): me pesa haberlo ofendido I'm very sorry I offended him 3 pese a que even though; mal que me/le pese whether I like/he likes it or not verbo transitivo
    a) ‹niño/maleta› to weigh;
    ‹ manzanas› to weigh (out) pesarse verbo pronominal ( refl) to weigh oneself
    peso sustantivo masculino 1
    a) (Fís, Tec) weight;
    ◊ ganar/perder peso to gain o put on/lose weight;
    peso bruto/neto gross/net weight
    b)
    2
    a) (carga, responsabilidad) weight, burden;
    ◊ quitarle un peso de encima a algn to take a load o a weight off sb's mind
    c)
    ‹ razón› forceful 3 (Dep)
    a) (Esp) ( en atletismo) shot;
    b) (Esp) ( en halterofilia) weight;
    ◊ peso ligero/mosca/pesado/pluma lightweight/flyweight/heavyweight/featherweight
    4 ( báscula) scales (pl) 5 (Fin) peso ( unit of currency in many Latin American countries);
    ◊ no tiene un peso he doesn't have a cent o penny

    pesar
    I verbo intransitivo
    1 (tener peso físico) to weigh: esa carne pesa dos kilos, that meat weighs two kilos
    2 (tener peso psíquico) to have influence: sus opiniones aún pesan en el grupo, his opinions still carry weight in the group
    3 (causar arrepentimiento, dolor) to grieve: me pesa no haber ido con vosotros, I regret not having gone with you
    II vtr (determinar un peso) to weigh
    III sustantivo masculino
    1 (pena, pesadumbre) sorrow, grief
    2 (remordimiento) regret Locuciones: a pesar de, in spite of
    a pesar de que, although ➣ Ver nota en aunque
    peso sustantivo masculino
    1 weight
    ganar/perder peso, to put on/lose weight Quím Fís peso específico, specific gravity
    2 (carga, preocupación) weight, burden
    3 (influencia) importance
    4 (utensilio) scales Locuciones: quitarse un peso de encima, to take a load off one's mind
    de peso, (una persona) influential, (un argumento) convincing ' peso' also found in these entries: Spanish: adelgazar - aligerar - bruta - bruto - carga - cargar - exceso - kilo - lanzamiento - levedad - ligera - ligero - mantener - medida - neta - neto - onza - pesar - ponderar - según - sopesar - soportar - sostener - sustentar - tara - vencerse - aguantar - arroba - aumentar - aumento - cargado - controlar - convertir - distribuir - equilibrar - estacionar - exceder - gordura - igual - justo - lanzador - levantar - mínimo - moneda - perder - propina - rebajar - unidad English: avoid - back - bear - compelling - dead weight - feather weight - flyweight - gain - heaviness - heavyweight - hold - lb - lift - lighten - lightweight - load - middleweight - outweigh - overweight - pound - quibble - shed - shot - stand - sustain - weight - weight-watching - welterweight - clout - dead - excess - hundred - lose - over - peso - put - slim - stone - strain - strong - support - under - weighty
    peso ['peɪ.so:] n, pl - sos : peso m
    'peɪsəʊ
    noun (pl pesos) peso m
    ['peɪsǝʊ]
    N peso m
    * * *
    ['peɪsəʊ]
    noun (pl pesos) peso m

    English-spanish dictionary > peso

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • have influence over — index prejudice (influence), prevail upon Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • have someone in the palm of one's hand — HAVE CONTROL OVER, have influence over, have someone eating out of one s hand, have someone on a string; N. Amer. have someone in one s hip pocket. → palm * * * have (or hold) someone in the palm of one s hand have someone under one s control or… …   Useful english dictionary

  • have someone in one's power — have someone under one s power I doubt that Roger will ever have Etta under his power Syn: have control over, have influence over, have under one s thumb, have at one s mercy, have in one s clutches, have in the palm of one s hand, have someone… …   Thesaurus of popular words

  • have someone in/under one's power — HAVE CONTROL OVER, have influence over, have under one s thumb, have at one s mercy, have in one s clutches, have in the palm of one s hand; N. Amer. have in one s hip pocket; informal have over a barrel. → power …   Useful english dictionary

  • have a finger in every pie — To have an involvement in many different affairs • • • Main Entry: ↑finger * * * have a finger in every pie informal phrase to be involved in a lot of different things Thesaurus: to take part, or to become involvedsynonym …   Useful english dictionary

  • influence — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Power to effect decision Nouns 1. influence, importance, weight, pressure, preponderance; predominance, predominancy (see superiority); power, sway; ascendancy; hegemony, reign, control, authority; bias …   English dictionary for students

  • have someone in the palm of one's hand — can t you see that Dorrey has you in the palm of her hand? Syn: have control over, have influence over, have someone eating out of one s hand, have someone on a string, have someone in one s hip pocket, have someone wrapped around one s finger …   Thesaurus of popular words

  • have a finger in every pie — to be involved in and have influence over many different activities, often in a way that other people do not approve of. You can t make a decision on any kind of funding without consulting him he has a finger in every pie …   New idioms dictionary

  • influence — n Influence, authority, prestige, weight, credit are comparable when they mean power exerted over the minds or acts of others either without apparent effort or as the result of the qualities, the position, or the reputation of the person or thing …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • have — [ weak əv, həv, strong hæv ] (3rd person singular has [ weak əz, həz, strong hæz ] ; past tense and past participle had [ weak əd, həd, strong hæd ] ) verb *** Have can be used in the following ways: as an auxiliary verb in perfect tenses of… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • have someone in the palm of your hand — phrase to have complete power over someone so that they do what you tell them to do He had the audience in the palm of his hand. Thesaurus: to be in chargesynonym Main entry: palm * * * have someone in the palm of your hand see ↑palm …   Useful english dictionary

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