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1 bane
sg - bánen, pl - báner1) доро́га ж, путь м2) желе́зная доро́гаsénde med bánen — отпра́вить по желе́зной доро́ге
3) спорт. по́ле с; доро́жка ж; трек м4) орби́та жháve fri báne — име́ть свобо́дный вы́бор
* * *alley, blaze, circuit, course, court, lane, orbit, pitch, track* * *I. (en)(glds) ( død) death;( drabsmand) slayer.II. (en -r)(vej i alm) course ( fx he followed the course set out for him; the course of a meteor; the planets in their courses), track ( fx he will follow a different track; the track of the storm (, a comet, the bullet)), path ( fx he has followed a difficult path; the path of the meteor);( livsbane) career ( fx the career he has chosen);( jernbane) railway,(am) railroad,( linie) track, line,(se også banelegeme);( af tapet, tæppe etc) length;( af avispapir) web;( til sport) ( væddeløbsbane) running track,( til hestevæddeløb) racecourse,T (the) turf;(til keglespil etc) alley ( fx a bowling alley);( skydebane) range;( også hockey) pitch,håndbold) court,( golfbane) course, links;[ af banen!] make way!(jernb) the line is clear;[ der er fri bane for reformer] the path is clear for reforms;(jernb) clear the track;[ øl i lange baner] lots of beer;( om satellit) bring (, go) into orbit; orbit;[ tage med banen] go by rail;[sende pr. bane] send by rail;[ bringe et emne på bane] bring up a subject; raise (, F: broach) a subject( over for én with somebody);(fig) enter upon a course.III. vb:[ bane vej for] open a passage for;(fig) prepare (el. pave) the way for;[ bane sig vej] make one's way;[ banet vej] beaten track. -
2 nedlægge
* * *vb( lukke) close (down) ( fx a department, a mine, a railway line, a school), shut down;( frasige sig, opgive) retire from; resign ( fx one's office);( konservere, sylte) preserve,(i salt etc) pickle ( fx herrings);( dræbe) kill ( fx an adversary);( på jagt) bring down, kill;( lægge fra sig) lay down ( fx one's arms, one's pen);(rør etc) lay ( fx cables, pipes; the foundation stone);[ nedlægge arbejdet] stop work,( strejke) (go on) strike, come out, down tools;[ nedlægge arbejdspladser] abolish (, F: shed) jobs;[ det arbejde der er nedlagt i bogen] the work put into the book;[ hans principper er nedlagt i denne bog] this book embodies his principles;[ nedlægge i jorden] put into (el. place in) the earth;[ nedlægge en krans på en grav] lay a wreath on a grave;[ nedlægge protest] make (, F: lodge) a protest; protest ( imod against);[ nedlægge bestemt protest imod] protest emphatically against;(jur) submit (el. set up) a claim;[ nedlægge en stilling] abolish (, ved universitet: disestablish) a post; -
3 spor
clue, imprint, lead, trace, track, trail* * *(et -)( fodspor) footprint(s), footmark(s), track,( lang række) trail;(af vildt etc) track ( fx they found tracks in the snow of a bear),( lang række) trail ( fx a trail of blood),( fært) scent ( fx the dogs lost the scent);( hjulspor) wheel track,( dybt) rut;( jernbaneskinne) rail,( skinnepar) track ( fx a double track; follow the track), line;( på lydbånd, plade) track;( efterladt mærke, rest) trace ( fx traces of a struggle (, of poison in the coffee); disappear without a trace),F vestige,( mærke også) mark ( fx leave a mark);( til opklaring af forbrydelse) lead, clue;( i skole, kan gengives) form;[ en skole med tre spor] a three-form entry school;[ ikke spor] nothing at all,(= slet ikke) not at all,(mere F) not in the least,T not a bit;[ ikke spor af] not a trace of ( fx fear), not the slightest ( fxdoubt);[ med vb & præp:][ bære spor af] bear (el. show) traces (el. marks) of;[ følge et spor] follow a track (, trail, scent, lead, clue) ( fx they followed the tracks of the tiger into the jungle; the trail was easy to follow; the dogs followed the scent; the police are following (up) several leads (el. clues));[ følge i ens spor] follow in somebody's footsteps;[ løbe af sporet] leave (el. go off) the rails,( fagligt) be derailed;[ på sporet af] on the track of,(fig, T også) on the scent of ( fx an important discovery);[ komme (, lede el. bringe) på sporet af] get (, put) on the track of;[ lede en på sporet], se II. lede;[ sætte hundene på sporet] put the dogs on the scent;[ være på rette spor] be on the right track;[ skifte spor] change the points,(am) throw the switches;(også fig) cover up one's tracks;[ de har sat deres spor] they have left their mark;[ tabe sporet](også fig) be thrown off the scent, lose the scent. -
4 lodret
вертика́льный, отве́сный* * *perpendicular, perpendicularly, sheer, upright, vertical, vertically* * *adj vertical ( fx line, cliff, take-off),( meget stejl) sheer ( fx cliff, drop);adv vertically, perpendicularly, sheer;T put into the circular file;[ en lodret løgn] a downright lie;[ lodret ned] vertically down; straight down ( fx fall straight down). -
5 lige
I sg - lígen, pl - lígeподо́бие сII 1. aúden líge — не име́ющий себе́ ра́вного, бесподо́бный
прямо́й; ра́вныйen líge línje — пряма́я ли́ния
líge réttigheder — ра́вные права́
2. advi líge mǻde — взаи́мно, и вам та́кже
пря́мо; одина́ково; как разdet er mig líge méget — мне э́то всё равно́
han er líge gǻet — он то́лько что ушёл
líge i begýndelsen — в са́мом нача́ле
* * *cleanly, directly, equal, even, evenly, exactly, flat, just, level, right, share and share alike, square, straight* * *I. (en -)( sidestykke) like, match;( ligemand) equal, peer;[ uden lige](neds) unheard-of,F unprecedented ( fx rudeness);( rosende) unequalled,F peerless.II. adj( ret) straight ( fx line);( ens; ligeberettiget) equal ( fx opportunities, pay, rights; all men are equal);( jævnbyrdig) even ( fx match);( jævn) even ( fx distribution);( om tal) even;( i tennis) deuce;[ alt andet lige] other things being equal;[ alle borgere er lige for loven] all citizens are equal before the law;[ give lige for lige] give as good as one gets;T it was tit for tat;(omtr =) fair is fair![ i lige linie] in a straight line, as the crow flies,( om nedstamning) in direct line of descent;[ holde ved lige], se vedligeholde;III. adv( direkte, ikke skævt) straight ( fx go straight home; walk straight);( ligeligt) equally ( fx divide it equally between them);( jævnt) evenly ( fx distribute it evenly);( præcis, netop) just ( fx just here (, there); it is just two o'clock; just what I said); exactly ( fx exactly 20 pounds; exactly the opposite; he is exactly the right man),T right ( fx right here (, there); right in the middle);T right ( fx right over our heads; right in front of us; right after lunch);( om tid: for lidt siden) just ( fx I've just seen him; he had just left);( helt, hele vejen) all the way ( fx to London),T right ( fx right to the end; right from childhood);( i høflig anmodning) would you mind,(+ -ing, fx would you mind waiting here?),(T ved bydemåde) just ( fx just wait here!);[ vil du ikke lige vente] won't you just wait;(ved adj: i lige grad) equally ( fx good, mad, strong, thick);[ lige gamle] the same age; of an equal age;[ lige høje] the same height, of equal height;[ lige lange] the same length ( fx they are the same length), of equal length; equal ( fx cut it into five equal pieces);[ lige store] the same size ( fx they are the same size), of equal size; equal ( fx divide it into five equal parts);[ forskellige forb:][ det var lige alt det vi kunne løfte den] it was all we could do to lift it, we were hardly able to lift it;[ lige da] just as;[ lige meget] the same quantity (of) ( fx they bought the same quantity(of wheat));( i lige grad) equally, alike;( alligevel) all the same, even so,( ligegyldigt) no matter ( fx no matter what you say I'll do it);[ det er lige meget] it doesn't matter; never mind![ det er mig lige meget] I don't mind (el. care), it is all the same to me;[ lige netop], se netop;[ stille lige med] place on an equal footing with;(mht løn) give parity with;[ stå lige](fig) be equal ( fx the votes are equal), be even (el. level) ( fxthe two teams (, parties) are even (el. level)),T be all square ( fx the two teams (, their scores) are allsquare);[ chancerne står lige] the chances are fifty-fifty;[ lige så] as;[ lige så rig som] (just) as rich as;[ ikke lige så rig som] not so rich as;[ lige så lidt som] no more than;[ vil du så lige komme her!] come here this minute![ med præp & adv:][ lige efter] immediately after;[ lige foran huset] just (el. immediately) in front of the house;T right in front of the house;[ lige fra]( sted) straight from,( tid) ever since,T right from;[ lige frem] straight on, straight ahead;(se også ligefrem);[ lige før] just now ( fx you said just now that...);[ lige før krigen] just (el. immediately) before the war;[ det var lige før hun slog mig] she very nearly hit me;[ lige i midten] right in the middle, in the very middle;[ lige ind i] straight into;[ lige ned] straight down;[ lige nu] just now; this very moment;( om kjole) straight up and down;[ lige på og hårdt] straight from the shoulder;[ lige på det rigtige sted] just on the right spot;[ lige siden] ever since;[ lige til]( om tid) up to,T right to;(dvs helt) all the way to London;[ gå lige til sagen] come straight to the point;[ skulle lige til at], se skulle h;(se også ligetil);[ jeg gik lige tilbage] I walked right back;[ lige ud] straight on,(fig) point-blank, outright,T straight out ( fx tell (, ask) him point-blank (etc));[ 50 kroner lige ud] exactly 50 kroner;[ han sagde det ikke lige ud men] he did not tell me in so many words but;[ lige ved]( i nærheden) near by, nearby;( nærmere) close by ( fx he lives near by (etc));( i nærheden af) near, close to ( fx live near (, close to) thestation);( om tal) close on;[ være lige ved at], se ved i;[ lige ved siden af ham] right beside him. -
6 række
array, bank, chain, course, file, hand, line, range, rank, reach, row, sequence, series, stream, stretch, string, succession, tier, train* * *I. (en -r) row ( fx of trees, houses, teeth; a seat in the front row),( tættere og længere) line ( fx of trees, houses, cars);( oven over hinanden) row, tier ( fx tiers of seats, of shelves);( om personer) row, line,( bag hinanden) file,( geled) rank, line;( tallerkenrække) rack;( antal) number ( fx of books, losses, operations, successes, years, prominent persons);( serie) series ( fx of discoveries, misfortunes, operations; of articles, books, lectures),( i tidsfølge) succession ( fx of kings, losses, misfortunes, successes),F sequence ( fx of events, misfortunes);( suite) suite ( fx of rooms);(mat.) series ( fx of numbers),( af tal under hinanden) column,( differensrække, kvotientrække) progression;(fig) be of secondary (, primary) importance;(dvs blandt de bedste) be in the front rank;[ i første række må jeg nævne] first of all (el. first and foremost) I must mention;[ i række og geled] in serried ranks, drawn up in ranks;[ stille sig i række] line up, queue up,( side om side) fall into line, fall in;(fig) rank with;(fig) in our ranks;[ stå på række] stand in a row (, line).II. vb (rakte, rakt)( ved at strække sig) reach ( fx reach me that book, reach the apples down),( række videre) pass ( fx pass me the salt, please; pass something out through the window);(nå) reach ( fx as far as the eye can reach),( om stemme) carry,( om skydevåben) have a range of ( fx 1000 yards);( slå til) be enough,F suffice;[ det rækker langt] it goes a long way;[ det rækker ikke langt] it does not go far;[ så vidt min evne rækker] as far as it is in my power;[ med sb:][ række én hånden] offer somebody one's hand, shake hands with somebody;[ række hånden frem] hold out one's hand;[ række hånden i vejret] put up one's hand;[ række hånden ud efter noget] reach out for something;[ række næse] cock a snook (ad at);( også) thumb one's nose at;[ række tunge ad en] put (el. stick) out one's tongue at somebody;[ med præp, adv & sig:]( ved bordet) reach over somebody;[ række sig]( blive længere) stretch;[ række til] be enough,F suffice;[ vinen rakte ikke til] there was not enough wine to go round. -
7 ret
correct, course, court, dish, enough, erect, law court, power, pretty, quite, rather, right, right of way* * *I. (en -ter)( mad) dish,( del af et større måltid) course ( fx the first (, second) course);[ dagens ret]( på restaurant) today's special;[ tre retter mad] three courses;[ en middag med seks retter] a six-course dinner;(se også tage (for sig)).II. (en -ter)(mods uret) right;( rettighed) right, privilege;( retfærdighed) justice;( lovgivning, jura) law;( retspleje) (administration of) justice;( domstol) court (of justice), law court;( dommersæde) Bench;( retslokale) court (room);[ lov og ret], se lov;[ med vb:][ få ret](dvs vise sig at have ret) prove right, be right after all;(fx i diskussion) carry one's point;[ få sin ret] come into one's own;[ give ham ret] agree with him ( i at that), admit that he is right;[ give ham ret i hans betragtning] admit that he is right,F admit the justice of his view;[ give ret til] give the right to, entitle (somebody) to;[ kuponen giver ret til...] the coupon entitles you to...;[ hvis jeg gjorde dig din ret] if you had your deserts;(se også skel);[ gå rettens vej] take legal action, take the matter to court,T go to law;(se også ndf: i rette, til retten & gang: gå sin gang);[ have ret] be right;[ det har du ret i] you are right there;[ have ret til (at)] have a right to, be entitled to;[ skaffe sig sin ret] take the law into one's own hands;[ ret skal være ret] fair is fair,( om modstræbende ros) I (, we etc) must give the devil his due;[ med præp:][ efter dansk ret] in (el. according to) Danish law;[ for retten] in court, before the court;[ bringe sagen for retten] take the matter to court;( om sag) come on,( om person) stand trial;[ stille ham for retten] put him on trial;[ i retten] in court;[ gå i rette med en] remonstrate with somebody ( for about, over);[ være i sin gode ret] be (quite) within one's rights;[ med rette] rightly ( fx he rightly feared that it would be too late); justly, with justice;( fortjent) deservedly ( fx the school is very famous, and deservedly so);[ med rette eller urette] rightly or wrongly;[ med hvilken ret kommer De herind?] what right have you to come in here?[ gå til retten] go to law;(dvs få sin ret) come into one's own,( komme til fuld udfoldelse) do justice to oneself,( tage sig godt ud) show to the best advantage;( blive vant til forholdene) find one's feet, settle in;( blive tilfreds) be satisfied with conditions;( slå sig til ro) settle down;[ hjælpe en til rette] help somebody, lend somebody a (helping) hand;[ han er ikke nem at komme til rette med] he takes some handling; he is not easy to get on with;[ lægge til rette] arrange, organize,( forberede) prepare;[ sætte sig til rette] settle oneself;[ tage sig selv til rette] take the law into one's own hands;[ tale en til rette] make somebody listen to reason,T talk somebody round;[ vise en til rette] show somebody his way about, instruct somebody,T show somebody the ropes;(= dadle), se tilrettevise.III. (en)( retside) right side.IV. adj( lige) straight ( fx back, line);( rigtig) right ( fx road), proper ( fx everything in its proper place);( retmæssig) rightful ( fx heir, owner),( lovlig) lawful ( fx heir, owner);[ alle ret!](mil.) attention![ det er ikke mere end ret og rimeligt] it is only right and proper, it is only fair;[ det var ret!] well done! good![ det rette] the right thing;[ han har hjertet på rette sted] his heart is in the right place;[ strikke ret] knit plain;(se også II. vrang);[ i rette tid]( tidsnok) in time ( fx come in time),( til den rigtige tid) in due time ( fx arrive in due time);[ komme i rette tid til] come (el. be) in time for;[ et ord i rette tid] a word in season;[ på rette tid og sted] at the proper time and place;[ på rette vej] on the right road (el. track);[ ret vinkel] right angle;(se også køl).V. adv( lige) straight;( rigtig) rightly, correctly, properly;[ forstå mig ret] don't misunderstand me,T don't get me wrong;[ ret forude](mar) right ahead;[ deri gjorde du ret] you were right in doing that,T you did the right thing;[ om jeg husker ret] if I remember rightly; if my memory serves me right;[ om jeg kender ham ret] if I know him;[ ret nord] due north;[ slet og ret], se II. slet;[ ret som] just as;[ stå ret](mil.) stand at attention;( indtage retstilling) come to attention.VI. adv( temmelig) rather ( fx bad, brutal, easy, hot, long, nice, rude, tall, unlikely, unpleasant; rather good but not outstanding);( svagere) quite ( fx enjoyable, good, nice, pleased, rude, unpleasant, warm);(NB quite + absolut adj el. adv betyder " aldeles", fx quite impossible, quite right);( stærkere, T) pretty ( fx well, good, bad, sure, hopeless);F tolerably ( fx well, certain);(NB T ofte udtrykt ved tilføjelse af -ish, fx latish, reddish, soonish, tallish);[ ikke ret] not very ( fx far, good, many, much);( svagere: ofte uoversat:) not ( fx far, much);[ uden ret meget håb] without (very) much hope;[ ret så...] rather, quite ( fx complicated). -
8 tur
excursion, fare, jaunt, journey, ride, run, sortie, tour, trip, turn* * *I. (en -e)( spadseretur) walk,( vandretur) walking tour, tramp, hike;( udflugt) outing,F excursion ( til to),( rundtur) tour (i of);( rejse) trip,( især længere) journey ( til to),( rundtur) tour (i of, fx France);( flyvetur) flight;( til søs) voyage,( med turistskib) cruise,( overfart) passage,(T, oftest kortere) crossing;( sejltur) sail,( rotur) row;( køretur, som passager) ride ( fx in (el. on) a bus (, train); he gave me a ride in his car);( i privat køretøj) drive ( fx we went for a drive in his car),( kort) run,( længere) trip ( fx to Paris),( rundtur) tour (i of, fx France);( cykeltur) (bicycle) ride,( større) bicycling tour;( ridetur) ride;( postbuds) rounds pl;[( om taxichauffør:) få tur] get a fare;(se også II. tur);[ med vb:][ cykle en tur] go for a ride (on one's bicycle);[ gå en tur] go for a walk, take a walk (, stroll);[ gå tur med hunden] take the dog for a walk;[ pengene er gået sig en tur] the money is gone;[ løbe en tur] go for a run;[ ride en tur] go for a ride (on horseback);[ ro en tur] go for a row;[ sejle en tur] go for a sail,( i robåd) go for a row;[ tage en tur i skoven (, på landet)] go for an outing in the woods (, in the country);[ hun tog den store tur] she went into hysterics; she went off the deep end; she went through the roof;[ med præp & adv:][ en tur i karussel (, bus)] a ride on a merry-go-round (, in (el. on) a bus);[ en tur i skoven] an outing in the woods;[ en tur med bussen] a ride in (el. on) a bus, a bus ride;[ på turen] on the trip (, journey, voyage etc),( ofte =) on the way;[ på hele turen] during the whole trip;(fig) he has been the rounds;[ han er vant til turen] he has been through it before.II. (en -e)( til at gøre noget) turn,( i spil, T) go ( fx it's my go),( i skak: til at trække) move,( i spil med terninger: til at slå) throw;( i dans) figure;( anfald) fit ( fx a crying fit; a coughing fit);( af smerte) attack of pain;( omdrejning) turn;[ nu blev det min tur] now it was my turn; now my turn came;[ efter tur] in turn ( fx I will visit you all in turn), in rotation (fx each becomes chairman in rotation; committee members retire in rotation);( i hold) in relays ( fx the pupils have their meals in relays);( skiftevis) by turns ( fx we worked by turns);[ stå for tur] be next (in turn) ( til for);[ stå for tur til at blive forfremmet] be in line for promotion;[ da turen kom til ham] when his turn came; when it was his turn;[ din tur kommer også] your turn will come,( i en uvis fremtid) it will be your turn some day,( til at lede, nyde livet etc) you'll get your day;[ nu var det min tur til at blive vred] it was now my turn to be angry;( i boldspil) it is your turn to bat,( i terningspil) it is your throw;( i brætspil) it is your move. -
9 ske
come about, come what may, happen, occur, take place, spoon* * *I. (en -er) spoon;( stor, med langt skaft) ladle;[ give ham det ind med skeer] din it into his head, spoon-feed him;[ han er ikke nem at bide skeer med] he is a handful;( ændre metode) take another line,(dvs forbedre sig) turn over a new leaf.II. *( indtræffe) happen ( fx has anything happened? a strange thing happened),F occur ( fx an unfortunate incident occurred; it has never occurred before),( foregå også) take place ( fx these events took place many years ago);( opstå) come about ( fx a change has come about (, taken place); how did the accident (, the misunderstanding) come about?), be ( fx there has been an accident (, a change in the plans, an improvement));( overgå) happen to ( fx what has happened to him? something dreadful has happened to me);( udføres) be done ( fx it shall be done!), be made ( fx a mistake was made);[ sket er sket] what is done cannot be undone;[ ske din vilje!] Thy will be done![ det sker at han kommer for sent] he is sometimes late;[ det kan ske for enhver] that can happen to anybody;[ det kan godt ske du har ret] you may be right;[ lad det ske lidt hurtigt] be quick about it,T get a move on, make it snappy;[ det er hvad der kan ske] these things will happen; worse things happen at sea;[ hvad er der sket med...?] what has happened to ( fx him, his car?);T he has had it; it is all up with him;[ der er sket en forandring med ham] he has changed;[ der er sket ham uret] he has been wronged;[ ske hvad der vil] come what may.
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