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thrive

  • 1 crēscō

        crēscō crēvī, crētus, ere, inch.    [1 CER-], to come into being, spring up: crescit seges, O.—P. perf., with abl, arisen, descended, born, produced (poet.): mortali semine, O.: Alcanore, V.: ab origine eādem, O.: Troiano a sanguine, V.—To rise, grow, grow up, thrive, increase, swell, enlarge: ut (ostrea) cum lunā pariter crescant: (caulis) crevit in agris, H.: cresce, puer, O.: Liger ex nivibus creverat, was swollen, Cs.: in frondem crines, to grow into, O.: manūs in unguīs, O.: Cresceret in <*>entrem cucumis, swell, V.: Crescit hydrops, H.: <*>t clivo crevisse putes, O.: non mihi crevisse amicos, increased in number: crescentīs abstulit annos, i. e. her prime, O.—Fig., to grow, increase, be enlarged, be strengthened: plagae crescunt, T.: hostium opes animique: vires, L.: vim crescere victis, V.: (rem) maximis auctibus crescere, L.: primo pecuniae, deinde imperi cupido, S.: inopia omnium, L.: crescetis, amores, V.: Crescit amor nummi, Iu.: usque ego posterā Crescam laude recens, H.: Crescit velut arbor Fama Marcelli, H.: crescente vento, Ct.: Aspera crescit hiems, O.— To rise, be promoted, prosper, become great, attain honor: ex quibus possem crescere: laboribus pubes crevit, in glory, H.: de multis, at the expense of: dignitate, gratiā, N.: ex nostro maerore, to take courage, O.: date crescendi copiam (iis) qui, etc., T.: crescendi in curiā occasio, L.
    * * *
    crescere, crevi, cretus V INTRANS
    come forth/to be; arise/spring (from); be born; become visible/great; grow (up); thrive, increase (size/number/honor), multiply; ascend; attain, be promoted

    Latin-English dictionary > crēscō

  • 2 niteō

        niteō uī, —, ēre,    to shine, look bright, glitter, glisten: unguentis: diversi niteant cum mille colores, O.: nitet herba lapillis, H.—To be sleek, be in good condition, look bright, bloom, thrive: unde sic nites? Ph.: quanto parcius vos nituistis, ut, etc., i. e. have you suffered want, H.: miseri quibus Intentata nites! who are charmed by you, H.: vectigal in pace niteat, flourishes.—Plur. n. as subst: aetas Defodiet condetque nitentia, all that flourishes, H.—Fig., to shine, be brilliant, look beautiful: res eius gestae gloriā niterent: ubi plura nitent in carmine, H.
    * * *
    nitere, nitui, - V
    shine, glitter, look bright; be sleek/in good condition; bloom, thrive

    Latin-English dictionary > niteō

  • 3 vigeō

        vigeō uī, —, ēre    [VEG-], to be lively, be vigorous, thrive, flourish, bloom, be strong: quae a terrā stirpibus continentur, arte naturae vivunt et vigent: vegetum ingenium in vivido pectore vigebat, L.: vestrae tum arae, vestrae religiones viguerunt: viget aetas, animus valet, S.: Fama Mobilitate viget, V.: Alpes vix integris vobis ac vigentibus transitae, i. e. when your vigor was unimpaired, L.: audacia, largitio, avaritia vigebant, S.: Persarum vigui rege beatior, H.—Fig., to be of repute, be esteemed, be honored: in Academiā: Dum (pater) regum vigebat Conciliis, V.
    * * *
    vigere, -, - V
    be strong or vigorous; thrive, flourish, be active, be effective

    Latin-English dictionary > vigeō

  • 4 īgnōrō

        īgnōrō āvi, ātus, āre    [* ignorus; GNA-], not to know, to be unacquainted, be ignorant, mistake, misunderstand: ut vos, qui ignoratis, scire possitis. si me ignoras, mistake me, T.: ignoras te? your own faults, H.: causam: exercitu ignoranti ducem, L.: motūs astrorum, Iu.: ignoratur parens, is unknown, T.: credis te ignorarier? art unrecognized, T.: Archimedis ignoratum a Syracusanis sepulcrum: ignoratae artis crimen, of want of skill, H.: fluctūs quietos, to be deceived by, V.: Mutatam ignorent ne semina matrem, i. e. fail to thrive when transplanted, V.: quis vestrum hoc ignorat dici?: id quam vere fiat: uter eorum esset Orestes: monstrumne deusne Ille sit, O.: non ignorans, quanta, etc., well aware, Cs.: de filio: quis ignorat quin sint, etc.: servare vices si nequeo ignoroque, H.—To take no notice of, pay no attention to, ignore, disregard: quorum benevolentiam erga me: quid sidus minetur, Iu.
    * * *
    ignorare, ignoravi, ignoratus V
    not know; be unfamiliar with; disregard; ignore; be ignorant of

    Latin-English dictionary > īgnōrō

  • 5 polleō

        polleō —, —, ēre    [pote+valeo], to be strong, be powerful, flourish, thrive, be able, prevail, avail: quanto magis potes pollesque, L. (old form.): in re p. plurimum, Cs.: terrā marique, L.: tantum series pollet, H.: quantum in hac urbe polleat servire, etc.
    * * *
    pollere, -, - V
    exert power or influence; be strong

    Latin-English dictionary > polleō

  • 6 prō-veniō

        prō-veniō vēnī, ventus, īre,    to come forth, appear, arise, be produced: proveniebant oratores novi, Naev. ap. C.: provenere ibi scriptorum magna ingenia, S.: Lana, O.: provenere dominationes, Ta.—To grow up, grow, thrive, flourish, prosper: frumentum angustius provenerat, Cs.: tantum frumenti provenerat, ut, etc., L.: Carmina proveniunt animo deducta sereno, succeed, O.: si cuncta provenissent, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > prō-veniō

  • 7 convalesco

    convalescere, convalui, convalitus V INTRANS
    grow strong/thrive/gain power; regain health/strength, recover, get well/better; become valid; (legal term)

    Latin-English dictionary > convalesco

  • 8 convalo

    convalere, convalui, convalitus V INTRANS
    grow strong/thrive/gain power; regain health/strength, recover, get well/better

    Latin-English dictionary > convalo

  • 9 cresso

    cressare, cressavi, cressatus V
    increase (size/number/honor), multiply; thrive

    Latin-English dictionary > cresso

  • 10 adaugesco

    ăd-augesco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [ad, intens. ], to begin to increase or augment, to grow, to thrive:

    neque adaugescit quidquam neque deperit inde,

    Lucr. 2, 296; so also Cic. poet. in Div. 1, 7 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adaugesco

  • 11 convalescentes

    con-vălesco, lŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to recover from a disease, to regain health, to grow strong, gain strength, etc. (very freq., and class.).
    I.
    Lit., with ex, de, ab, or absol.:

    ex morbo,

    Cic. Fat. 12, 28 sq.; so id. Fam. 13, 29, 4; Suet. Aug. 59; cf.:

    de vulnere,

    Ov. H. 21, 211:

    nec omnes, qui curari se passi sunt, continuo etiam convalescant,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 3, 5: eum sustulere (defatigatum vulneribus), isque convaluit, Cat. ap. Gell. 3, 7, 19:

    ne aegri quidem quia non omnes convalescunt, idcirco ars nulla medicina est,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 4, 12:

    a solis ardoribus,

    Plin. 23, 1, 27, § 54; so in part. pres.: con-vălescentes, subst., those who are convalescent, Plin. 20, 5, 17, §§ 34 and 35;

    31, 9, 45, § 102 al.: agni,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 15; Col. 7, 3, 19:

    arbores,

    to thrive, grow, Varr. R. R. 1, 23, 6:

    semina,

    Col. 3, 3, 4; 4, 16, 1:

    caulis,

    Pall. Febr. 24, 6:

    planta,

    Sen. Ep. 2, 2; cf.

    , of drooping branches of trees: veterrimae ilicis demissos jam ad terram languentesque ramos convaluisse adventu suo,

    Suet. Aug. 92:

    pestifer ignis,

    Ov. M. 8, 478; cf.:

    flamma magnā congerie,

    Quint. 5, 13, 13.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ut convalescere aliquando et sanari civitas posset,

    Cic. Sull. 27, 76; so,

    civitas,

    Just. 3, 4, 1:

    Milo in dies convalescebat,

    gained strength, Cic. Mil. 9, 25:

    Caesar,

    id. Att. 7, 3, 4:

    ut tandem annona convaluit,

    grew better, became cheaper, Suet. Aug. 42:

    mens mea,

    Ov. H. 16, 73:

    mala per longas moras,

    id. R. Am. 92:

    opinio inveterata,

    Col. 3, 7, 2; so,

    opinio vetus,

    Gell. 4, 11, 1:

    fama mortis suae apud barbaros,

    Curt. 9, 6, 1.—
    B.
    Esp. in the jurists, to receive or possess value, become valid:

    testamentum,

    Dig. 29, 1, 33:

    donatio,

    ib. 24, 1, 33:

    libertas servo data,

    ib. 28, 7, 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > convalescentes

  • 12 convalesco

    con-vălesco, lŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to recover from a disease, to regain health, to grow strong, gain strength, etc. (very freq., and class.).
    I.
    Lit., with ex, de, ab, or absol.:

    ex morbo,

    Cic. Fat. 12, 28 sq.; so id. Fam. 13, 29, 4; Suet. Aug. 59; cf.:

    de vulnere,

    Ov. H. 21, 211:

    nec omnes, qui curari se passi sunt, continuo etiam convalescant,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 3, 5: eum sustulere (defatigatum vulneribus), isque convaluit, Cat. ap. Gell. 3, 7, 19:

    ne aegri quidem quia non omnes convalescunt, idcirco ars nulla medicina est,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 4, 12:

    a solis ardoribus,

    Plin. 23, 1, 27, § 54; so in part. pres.: con-vălescentes, subst., those who are convalescent, Plin. 20, 5, 17, §§ 34 and 35;

    31, 9, 45, § 102 al.: agni,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 15; Col. 7, 3, 19:

    arbores,

    to thrive, grow, Varr. R. R. 1, 23, 6:

    semina,

    Col. 3, 3, 4; 4, 16, 1:

    caulis,

    Pall. Febr. 24, 6:

    planta,

    Sen. Ep. 2, 2; cf.

    , of drooping branches of trees: veterrimae ilicis demissos jam ad terram languentesque ramos convaluisse adventu suo,

    Suet. Aug. 92:

    pestifer ignis,

    Ov. M. 8, 478; cf.:

    flamma magnā congerie,

    Quint. 5, 13, 13.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ut convalescere aliquando et sanari civitas posset,

    Cic. Sull. 27, 76; so,

    civitas,

    Just. 3, 4, 1:

    Milo in dies convalescebat,

    gained strength, Cic. Mil. 9, 25:

    Caesar,

    id. Att. 7, 3, 4:

    ut tandem annona convaluit,

    grew better, became cheaper, Suet. Aug. 42:

    mens mea,

    Ov. H. 16, 73:

    mala per longas moras,

    id. R. Am. 92:

    opinio inveterata,

    Col. 3, 7, 2; so,

    opinio vetus,

    Gell. 4, 11, 1:

    fama mortis suae apud barbaros,

    Curt. 9, 6, 1.—
    B.
    Esp. in the jurists, to receive or possess value, become valid:

    testamentum,

    Dig. 29, 1, 33:

    donatio,

    ib. 24, 1, 33:

    libertas servo data,

    ib. 28, 7, 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > convalesco

  • 13 corpus

    corpus, ŏris, n. [cf. Sanscr. kar-, to make; Lat. creo], any object composed of materials perceptible by the senses, body, substance (opp. anima and animus; cf. the definition in Dig. 41, 3, 30 pr.).
    I.
    Lit. (very frequent in every period and species of composition).
    A.
    In gen., a body, whether living or lifeless:

    tangere aut tangi nisi corpus nulla potest res,

    Lucr. 1, 305:

    animi voluptates et dolores nasci fatemur e corporis voluptatibus et doloribus, etc.,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 17, 55; cf. id. Tusc. 4, 10, 23:

    vita, quae corpore et spiritu continetur,

    id. Marcell. 9, 28:

    parvissima quaeque Corpora constabunt ex partibus infinitis,

    Lucr. 1, 617:

    ignea rerum,

    id. 1, 680:

    terraï,

    id. 5, 236:

    acerbum Neptuni,

    id. 2, 472:

    aquae,

    id. 2, 232 et saep.— Poet., plur. for sing.:

    nudabant corpora (nymphae) venti,

    Ov. M. 1, 527; Tib. 1, 8, 52 (cf. sômata, Soph. Elec. 1232).—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    The flesh of animal bodies:

    ossa subjecta corpori,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 139; cf. Quint. 1, prooem. § 24;

    12, 10, 5: amittere,

    to become poor, lean, Lucr. 1, 1038; Cic. Fam. 7, 26, 2 fin.; cf.:

    abiit corpusque colorque,

    Ov. H. 3, 141;

    and the opp. facere,

    to become fat, to thrive, Cels. 7, 3 fin.; cf.:

    quo cibo fecisti tantum corporis,

    Phaedr. 3, 7, 5.—In a play upon words:

    inque omni nusquam corpore corpus erat,

    Mart. Spect. 7, 6.—
    b.
    Transf., the wood under the bark of a tree, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 234.—Of discourse:

    nervis illis, quibus causa continetur, adiciunt superinducti corporis speciem,

    the covering, integument, Quint. 5, 8, 2; 2, 10, 5:

    corpus eloquentiae facere,

    the substance, the most essential part, id. 10, 1, 87; cf.:

    corpus orationis enervatur,

    Petr. 2.—
    2.
    A lifeless body, a corpse, Caes. B. G. 2, 10; 2, 27; Liv. 32, 13, 8 et saep.; Ov. M. 7, 548; id. F. 2, 835 al.—In a double sense, Cic. Sull. 31, 89 Halm.— Poet., the souls of the dead, the shades or departed spirits, Verg. A. 6, 303; 6, 306.—
    3.
    As opposed to the head, the trunk, Ov. M. 11, 794.—
    4.
    In mal. part., the body, person:

    usuram ejus corporis cepit sibi,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 108:

    illa quae corpus puplicat volgo suum,

    id. Bacch. 4, 8, 22; id. Cist. 2, 3, 21; cf.:

    corpore quaestum facere,

    id. Poen. 5, 3, 21 al.;

    v. quaestus.— Hence also,

    the testicles, Phaedr. 3, 11, 3; Hor. S. 1, 2, 43.—
    5.
    Periphrastically for the individual, the person (esp. poet., to suggest that which is physically admirable or excellent;

    also freq. in the histt.): delecta virum corpora,

    Verg. A. 2, 18; cf.:

    lectissima matrum,

    id. ib. 9, 272:

    quo pulchrior alter non fuit, excepto corpore Turni,

    id. ib. 7, 650;

    11, 690: septena quot annis Corpora natorum,

    id. ib. 6, 22:

    ultor vestrae, fidissima corpora, mortis,

    Ov. M. 3, 58; 7, 655:

    sororum,

    Sil. 14, 105; Val. Fl. 2, 653:

    conjugum vestraque ac liberorum vestrorum,

    Liv. 21, 13, 7; Tac. A. 4, 72 et saep.:

    uti corpora nostra ab injuriā tuta forent,

    Sall. C. 33, 2; Liv. 9, 8, 5; 31, 46, 16:

    qui liberum corpus (sc. Virginiam) in servitutem addixissent,

    id. 3, 56, 8; so,

    liberum,

    Sall. C. 33, 2; Liv. 5, 22, 1; 29, 21, 6; Plin. Pan. 33, 1.—Of animals: corpora [p. 473] magna boum, heads, Verg. G. 3, 369:

    seu quis Pascit equos... Corpora praecipue matrum legat,

    id. ib. 3, 51; id. A. 1, 193:

    pro tribus corporibus triginta milia talentum auri precatur accipias,

    Curt. 4, 11, 6.—
    II.
    Meton., a whole composed of parts united, a body, frame, system, structure, community, corporation, etc.;

    of ships,

    the framework, Caes. B. C. 1, 54.—Of fortifications:

    totum corpus coronā militum cingere,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 72.—Of a land:

    Sicilia dirempta velut a corpore majore,

    Just. 4, 1, 1.—Of the state:

    alterum (praeceptum Platonis), ut totum corpus rei publicae curent, nec dum partem aliquam tuentur, reliquas deserant,

    Cic. Off. 1, 25, 85:

    quae (multitudo) coalescere in populi unius corpus poterat,

    Liv. 1, 8, 1; cf. id. 34, 9, 3; and:

    nullum civitatis,

    a political body, id. 26, 16, 9; 38, 9, 12; Tac. G. 39; Just. 3, 2, 2:

    totum corpus Macedoniae,

    id. 7, 1, 12; Liv. 26, 16, 9:

    sui corporis regem creari,

    id. 1, 17, 2:

    corpus mercatorum,

    guild, Ambros. Ep. 20, 6:

    corpori valido caput deerat (sc. exercitui dux),

    Liv. 5, 46, 5:

    oriundi ab Sabinis sui corporis creari regem volebant,

    id. 1, 17, 2; cf. id. 4, 9, 4; 6, 34, 5 al.:

    fabrorum et naviculariorum,

    Dig. 50, 6, 5:

    utros ejus habueris libros... duo enim sunt corpora... an utrosque, nescio,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 11 (13), 4; so of a book, id. Fam. 5, 12, 4; Sen. Tranq. 9, 6; Suet. Gram. 6; Dig. 32, 50 al.; cf.:

    corpus omnis Romani juris,

    Liv. 3, 34, 7;

    hence, Corpus Juris,

    title of a Roman collection of laws, Cod. Just. 5, 13:

    rationum,

    Dig. 40, 5, 37:

    patrimonii,

    ib. 4, 2, 20:

    omnia maternae hereditatis,

    ib. 4, 31, 79.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > corpus

  • 14 cresco

    cresco, crēvi, crētum, 3 ( inf. perf. sync. cresse, Lucr. 3, 683), v. inch. n. [1. creo].
    I.
    Orig., of things not previously in existence, to come forth, grow, to arise, spring, be born, become visible, appear (so mostly poet.)
    A.
    Lit.:

    cetera, quae sursum crescunt sursumque creantur,

    Lucr. 6, 527:

    quaecumque e terrā corpora crescunt (for which, subsequently, exoriuntur),

    id. 1, 868:

    corpore de patrio ac materno sanguine crescunt,

    id. 4, 1210:

    hic et acanthus Et rosa crescit,

    Verg. Cul. 397.—So esp. freq. in part. perf.: crētus, a, um, arisen, sprung, descended from, born of; with abl.:

    mortali corpore cretus,

    Lucr. 5, 6; 2, 906; cf.:

    mortali semine,

    Ov. M. 15, 760:

    corpore materno,

    Lucr. 4, 1224:

    nativo corpore,

    id. 5, 61:

    Semiramio sanguine,

    Ov. M. 5, 85; cf. id. ib. 13, 31:

    Amyntore,

    id. ib. 8, 307; cf. Verg. A. 9, 672; Ov. M. 13, 750.—With ab:

    ab origine eādem,

    Ov. M. 4, 607; cf.:

    Trojano a sanguine,

    Verg. A. 4, 191.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    haec villa inter manus meas crevit,

    Sen. Ep. 12, 1:

    ingens hic terris crescit labor,

    Sil. 3, 75.—Far more freq.,
    II.
    Of things already in existence, to rise in height, to rise, grow, grow up, thrive, increase, etc.
    A.
    Lit.:

    arbores,

    Lucr. 1, 254; so,

    fruges, arbusta, animantes,

    id. 1, 808:

    omnia paulatim crescunt (with grandescere alique),

    id. 1, 190 sq.:

    ut (ostrea) cum lunā pariter crescant pariterque decrescant,

    Cic. Div. 2, 14, 33:

    in lecticis crescunt (infantes),

    Quint. 1, 2, 7:

    cresce, puer,

    Ov. M. 2, 643 et saep.:

    in cujus domo creverat,

    had grown up, been reared, Suet. Oth. 1; cf.:

    Alexander per quinquennium sub Aristotele doctore mclito crevit,

    Just. 12, 16, 8:

    Nilus in aestatem crescit campisque redundat,

    Lucr. 6, 713; cf.

    of the same,

    id. 6, 737:

    Liger ex nivibus creverat,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 55 fin.:

    in frondem crines, in ramos bracchia,

    to grow into, Ov. M. 1, 550; cf.:

    in ungues manus,

    id. ib. 2, 479:

    in immensum Atlas,

    id. ib. 4, 661:

    in latitudinem,

    to increase in breadth, Col. Arb. 17:

    in longitudinem,

    Plin. 11, 37, 87, § 216:

    super ora caputque onus,

    Ov. M. 12, 516:

    ut clivo crevisse putes,

    id. ib. 8, 191 et saep. —
    2.
    Transf., to increase in number to, augment, multiply:

    non mihi absenti crevisse amicos,

    Cic. Sest. 32, 69 (B. and K. ex conj. de crevisse):

    adhuc crescentibus annis,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 61.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to grow, increase, to be enlarged or strengthened:

    cum Atheniensium opes senescere, contra Lacedaemoniorum crescere videret,

    Nep. Alcib. 5, 3; so,

    hostium opes animique,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 45:

    non animi tantum, sed etiam vires crescebant,

    Liv. 5, 46, 4:

    animus laude crescit,

    Quint. 1, 2, 3; Curt. 4, 6, 13; Just. 19, 1, 8:

    animus crevit praetori,

    Liv. 44, 4, 1:

    cujusvis opes contra illius potentiam,

    Sall. C. 17, 7:

    cujusquam regnum per scelus,

    id. J. 14, 7:

    potentia paucorum (opp. plebis opes imminutae),

    id. C. 39, 1; Liv. 4, 2, 2 et saep.:

    haec (mala) primo paulatim,

    Sall. C. 10, 6:

    primo pecuniae, deinde imperii cupido,

    id. ib. 10, 3:

    fuga atque formido latius,

    id. J. 55, 7:

    licentia,

    id. C. 51, 30:

    inopia omnium,

    Liv. 21, 11, 12:

    rerum cognitio cottidie,

    Quint. 12, 11, 17:

    quā ex re creverat cum famā tum opibus,

    Nep. Alcib. 7 fin.; cf.:

    (Saguntini) in tantas brevi creverant opes,

    Liv. 21, 7, 3:

    Rhodiorum civitas populi Romani opibus,

    Sall. C. 51, 5; cf.:

    qui malo rei publicae,

    id. ib. 51, 32:

    usque ego postera Crescam laude recens,

    Hor. C. 3, 30, 8:

    a brevibus in longas (iambi),

    Quint. 9, 4, 136.—
    2.
    In partic., to rise or increase in distinction, honor, courage, etc., to be promoted or advanced, to prosper, to become great, attain honor:

    accusarem alios potius, ex quibus possem crescere,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 30, 83:

    ex invidiā senatoriā,

    id. Clu. 28, 77:

    ex his,

    Liv. 29, 37, 17:

    ex me,

    id. 35, 19, 5:

    de uno isto, de multis,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 173:

    dignitate, gratiā,

    Nep. Att. 21, 1; cf. id. ib. 10, 3; and absol.:

    crescendi in curiā occasio,

    Liv. 1, 46, 2:

    cresco et exsulto et discussā senectute recalesco, quotiens, etc.,

    Sen. Ep. 34, 1; cf.:

    gaudet et ex nostro crescit maerore Charaxus,

    Ov. H. 15, 117:

    hic uno modo crescere potest, si se ipse summittat, etc.,

    Plin. Pan. 71, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cresco

  • 15 niteo

    nĭtĕo, ēre ( gen. plur nitentūm, Verg. Cir. 523), v. n. [etym. dub.; cf. nix], to shine, look bright, glitter, glisten (cf., luceo, fulgeo splendeo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    placatumque nitet diffuso lumine caelum,

    Lucr. 1, 9:

    luna potest solis radiis percussa nitere,

    id. 5, 705:

    qui nitent unguentis, fulgent purpurā,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 3, 5:

    diversi niteant cum mille colores,

    Ov. M. 6, 65:

    vere nitent terrae,

    id. F. 4, 126:

    aera nitent usu,

    id. Am. 1, 8, 51; so,

    ebur,

    Tib. 1, 4, 64; Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 19; Mart. 9, 58, 6; 8, 6, 10 et saep.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Of animals, to be sleek, in good condition:

    at hau pol nitent (oves),

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 6:

    unde sic quaeso nites?

    Phaedr. 3, 7, 4; Plin. 18, 5, 6, § 27; cf.:

    hic nitet ungula mulae,

    Juv. 7, 181.—
    2.
    Of persons, to shine, to look bright or beautiful:

    miseri quibus Intentata nites! ( = pulchra et amabilis videris),

    Hor. C. 1, 5, 12:

    ore nitet,

    Mart. 10, 89, 3:

    nitet ante alias regina comesque Pelides,

    Stat. Achill. 2, 148:

    murice tincta Veste nites,

    Mart. 5, 23, 6.—
    3.
    Of fields, plants, etc., to look flourishing, thriving, to thrive, etc.:

    camposque nitentes Desuper ostentat,

    Verg. A. 6, 677:

    ubi tellus nitet,

    Petr. 99; cf. Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 26.—
    4.
    Of a house:

    tibi hoc praecipio ut niteant aedes,

    be in complete order, Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 281.—
    5.
    Of wealth, etc., to flourish, abound:

    vectigal in pace niteat,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 7, 21:

    res ubi magna nitet domino sene,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 12. —
    II.
    Trop., to shine, be brilliant, look or be beautiful: ver vide;

    ut tota floret, ut olet, ut nitide nitet,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 3:

    illorum, vides, quam niteat oratio,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 3, 5; so,

    ubi plura nitent in carmine,

    Hor. A. P. 351:

    omnia nobilibus oppidis ni tent,

    Plin. 3, 5, 7, § 49.—Hence, nĭtens, entis, P. a., shining, glittering, glistening, brilliant, bright.
    A.
    Lit.:

    capilli malobathro,

    Hor. C. 2, 7, 7:

    mensae,

    id. S. 2, 2, 4:

    oculi,

    Verg. A. 1, 228:

    astra,

    Ov. F. 5, 543:

    Lucifer,

    Tib. 1, 3, 93:

    nitentes solis equi,

    Val. Fl. 5, 413:

    arma nitentia ante rem, deformia inter sanguinem, etc.,

    Liv. 9, 40, 5.—
    2.
    Transf.
    a.
    Of animals, sleek, fat:

    nitens taurus,

    Verg. A. 3, 20.—
    b.
    Of persons, shining, bright, beautiful:

    uxor ore floridulo nitens,

    Cat. 61, 189:

    desiderio meo nitenti,

    my darling bright, id. 2, 5.— Comp.: nitentior [p. 1210] femina, Ov. M. 12, 405 (Merkel, decentior).—
    c.
    Of plants, blooming:

    nitentia culta,

    Verg. G. 1, 153:

    arbor laeta et nitens,

    Gell. 12, 1, 16.— Comp.:

    Tyrio nitentior ostro flos oritur,

    Ov. M. 10, 211.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Illustrious:

    recenti gloriā nitens,

    Liv. 3, 12:

    non patre nitens linguāve,

    Sil. 6, 19. —
    2.
    Of speech, brilliant, elegant:

    oratio,

    Cic. Brut. 67, 238.—
    3.
    Of the mind, bright, clear:

    macte, oro, nitenti Ingenio,

    Stat. S. 1, 5, 63.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > niteo

  • 16 nitesco

    nĭtesco, tŭi, 3, v. inch. n. [niteo], to begin to shine or glitter, to shine, glitter ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Lit.: caelum nitescere, arbores frondescere, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69 (Trag. v. 192 Vahl.):

    exiguo qui stellarum candore nitescit,

    Cic. Arat. 174:

    juventus Nudatos umeros oleo perfusa nitescit,

    Verg. A. 5, 134:

    nitescente novā lunā,

    Plin. 8, 1, 1, § 2; 37, 12, 74, § 195:

    ex umero Pelopis non nituisset ebur,

    Tib. 1, 4, 58 (64).—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Of animals, to grow sleek, well-conditioned, fat:

    armenta nitescunt,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 3.—
    2.
    Of persons, to become blooming; in perf., to be blooming:

    o pueri, nituistis,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 128.—
    3.
    Of plants, to grow luxuriously, to thrive, Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 112.—
    II.
    Trop., to be formed or cultivated:

    ut ingenio, doctrinā, praeceptione natura nitescat,

    Auct. Her. 3, 16, 29.— To become illustrious or celebrated:

    quid non cultu nitescit?

    Quint. 9, 4, 5 (Tac. A. 12, 58; Halm and Ritter, enitesceret).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nitesco

  • 17 provenio

    prō-vĕnĭo, vēni, ventum, 4, v. n., to come forth, appear (not in Cic.; syn. appareo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (mostly anteclass.): proveniebant oratores novi, Naev. ap. Cic. Sen. 6, 20 (Com. Rel. p. 14 Rib.):

    scriptorum magna ingenia,

    Sall. C. 8, 3:

    in scenam,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 155:

    quibus feminis menstrua non proveniunt,

    Cels. 2, 7.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To come forth, be brought forth, be born; to originate, arise, be produced (post-Aug.; cf.

    progigno): deductis olim, quique mox provenere, haec patria est,

    were born, Tac. H. 4, 65:

    neque Artemenem Dario provenisse,

    Just. 2, 10, 4:

    nec aliud ibi animal provenit,

    Plin. 9, 10, 12, § 38; 10, 54, 75, § 152:

    insula, in quā candidum plumbum provenit,

    id. 4, 16, 30, § 104:

    lana,

    Ov. F. 4, 773; id. Am. 3, 1, 44:

    sic neque fistulosus (caseus) neque salsus neque aridus provenit,

    Col. 7, 8, 5.—
    2.
    To grow up, grow, thrive (so in Cæs. and Livy; cf.

    redeo): frumentum propter siccitates angustius provenerat,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 24; Liv. 27, 8, 19; 45, 13, 16; Quint. 5, 14, 32:

    virgas roscidas si recideris, parum prospere proveniunt,

    Col. 4, 30, 6; 1, 2, 4; 3, 18, 2; Plin. 19, 7, 36, § 120:

    arbores sponte suā provenientes,

    id. 17, 1, 1, § 1:

    cum provenisset segetum copia,

    Amm. 28, 1, 17; Sen. Ben. 1, 12, 4.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to come forth, appear (very rare):

    malum maximum, si id provenit,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 26.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To spring, originate, arise; to come to pass, take place, to happen, occur (cf.:

    accido, evenio): carmina proveniunt animo deducta sereno,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 39:

    ut ex studiis gaudium, sic studia hilaritate proveniunt,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 19, 2; cf.:

    Alexandro simile provenisset ostentum,

    Suet. Aug. 94:

    provenire certa ratione,

    Col. 4, 29, 2.—
    2.
    To go on, proceed in any manner; to succeed, prosper, flourish, turn out: decumae proveniunt male, Lucil. ap. Non. 521, 3.— Transf., of personal subjects, to whom any thing turns out in any manner:

    cum tu recte provenisti,

    since it has turned out well with you, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 35; id. Stich. 2, 2, 73; Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 22; cf.:

    nequiter multis modis,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 57; Vulg. Phil. 1, 19:

    novā ubertate provenire terram,

    flourish, Tac. A. 16, 2; Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 12, 2.—
    b.
    Pregn., to go on well, to prosper, succeed, = succedere:

    si destinata provenissent,

    Tac. H. 4, 18:

    si consilium provenisset,

    id. ib. 3, 41:

    provenere dominationes,

    id. A. 3, 26:

    ut proveniant sine malo,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 68:

    ut initia belli provenissent,

    Tac. H. 2, 20 fin.; id. A. 14, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > provenio

  • 18 vigeo

    vĭgĕo, ēre, v. n. [Sanscr. ugras, mighty; Gr. hugiês, sound; cf. Lat. vegeo, vigil, augeo], to be lively or vigorous; to thrive, flourish, bloom; to be in honor, esteem, repute, etc. (class.; mostly of things, concrete and abstract; cf. valeo).
    I.
    In gen.:

    quae a terrā stirpibus continentur, arte naturae vivunt et vigent,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 33, 83:

    quod sentit, quod sapit, quod vivit, quod viget,

    id. Tusc. 1, 27, 66:

    sive occiderit animus sive vigeat,

    id. ib. 1, 43, 104:

    vegetum ingenium in vivido pectore vigebat,

    Liv. 6, 22, 7:

    Volsci fessi... Romani vigentes corporibus,

    id. 2, 30, 14:

    animus Laetitiā viget,

    Lucr. 3, 150:

    nos animo duntaxat vigemus, etiam magis quam cum florebamus,

    Cic. Att. 4, 3, 6:

    memoriā vigere,

    id. de Or. 2, 87, 355:

    viget aetas, animus valet,

    Sall. C. 20, 10:

    fama Mobilitate viget,

    Verg. A. 4, 175:

    nec viget quicquam simile aut secundum,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 18: cujus facta viva nunc vigent, Naev. ap Gell. 6, 8, 5:

    vigebant studia rei militaris,

    Cic. Cael. 5, 12:

    audacia, largitio, avaritia vigebant,

    Sall. C. 3, 3: tui politici libri omnes vigent, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4: quem (Philonem) in Academiā maxime vigere audio, i. e. is in the highest repute or esteem, Cic. de Or. 3, 28, 110; so id. ib. 1, 11, 45; id. Fam. 7, 33, 1:

    Harmodius in ore et Aristogito... viget,

    id. Tusc. 1, 49, 116:

    regum conciliis,

    Verg. A. 2, 88.—
    II.
    Of persons, to live, be alive: Persarum vigui rege beatior. Hor. C. 3, 9, 4; 3, 9, 8:

    ab tergo Alpes urgent, vix integris vobis ac vigentibus transitae,

    Liv. 21, 43, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vigeo

  • 19 vigesco

    vĭgesco, gŭi, 3, v. inch. n. [vigeo], to become lively or vigorous; to thrive, to begin to flourish or bloom (class.):

    de niloque renata vigescere copia rerum,

    Lucr. 1, 674; 1, 757:

    jam laeti studio pedes vigescunt,

    Cat. 46, 8:

    vestrae tum arae, vestrae religiones viguerunt, vestra vis valuit,

    Cic. Mil. 31, 85:

    diu legiones Caesaris viguerunt, nunc vigent Pansae, vigent Hirtii, etc.,

    id. Phil. 11, 15, 39:

    summis honoribus et multā eloquentiā,

    Tac. A. 14, 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vigesco

  • 20 vivesco

    vīvesco ( vīvisco), vixi, 3, v. inch. n. [vivo], to become alive, get life, spring forth.
    I.
    In gen., Plin. 9, 51, 74, § 160; 16, 25, 39, § 93; 17, 10, 10, § 59; Prud. Apoth. 970.—
    II.
    Pregn., to grow lively, strong, or vigorous, Lucr. 4, 1138:

    ulcus,

    id. 4, 1068:

    si utraque (arbor) vixerit,

    if they both grow, succeed, thrive, Col. Arb. 16, 2:

    stolones avulsi arboribus,

    Plin. 17, 10, 13, § 67.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vivesco

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