the+summer

hĭems or hiemps, ĕmis, f. [Gr. chiôn, cheima; Sanscr. himas, snow], the winter, winter time, rainy season (cf.: bruma, solstitium).

Lit.: aestatem autumnus sequitur, post acer hiemps fit, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 647 P. (Ann. v. 406 Vahl.):

solvitur acris hiems grata vice veris et Favoni,

Hor. C. 1, 4, 1: crudelis, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 891 P. (Ann. v. 482 Vahl.);

opp. to aestas,

Dig. 43, 20, 1, §§

31 and 32: dies primus est veris in Aquario, aestatis in Tauro, autumni in Leone, hiemis in Scorpione,

Varr. R. R. 1, 28, 1; cf. id. ap. Col. 11, 2, 84; Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 125; 18, 25, 60, § 224 sq.: prodit hiems, sequitur crepitans hanc dentibus algor. Lucr. 5, 747:

hanc vim frigorum hiememque, quam nos vix hujus urbis tectis sustinemus, excipere,

Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 42:

summa,

id. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 86; id. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 32:

gravissimā hieme,

Caes. B. C. 3, 8 fin.:

jamque hiems appropinquabat,

id. ib. 3, 9, 8:

initā hieme,

id. B. G. 3, 7, 1:

jam prope hieme confectā,

id. ib. 7, 32, 2: ante exactam hiemem, id. ib. 6, 1, 4:

hiems jam praecipitaverat,

id. B. C. 3, 25, 1:

modestia hiemis,

Tac. A. 12, 43:

bellum difficillimum gessit hieme anni,

in winter time, Suet. Caes. 35:

stridebat deformis hiems,

Juv. 4, 58: Arabes campos et montes hieme et aestate peragrantes, winter and summer, i. e. in all seasons, Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94.—In plur.:

confligunt hiemes aestatibus acres,

Lucr. 6, 373:

est ubi plus tepeant hiemes?

Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 15:

informīs hiemes reducit Juppiter, idem Summovet,

id. C. 2, 10, 15; 3, 1, 32:

in his locis maturae sunt hiemes,

Caes. B. G. 4, 20, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 49:

seu plures hiemes, seu tribuit Juppiter ultimam,

years, Hor. C. 1, 11, 4:

post certas hiemes,

id. ib. 1, 15, 35; cf.:

sic multas hiemes atque octogensima vidit solstitia,

Juv. 4, 92.—Personified: Hiems, Ov. M. 2, 30; 15, 212; 4, 436; Verg. A. 3, 120.—

Transf. (mostly poet.).

Rainy, stormy weather, a storm, tempest:

imber Noctem hiememque ferens,

Verg. A. 5, 11; cf.:

non tam creber agens hiemem ruit aequore turbo,

id. G. 3, 470:

Juppiter horridus austris Torquet aquosam hiemem,

id. A. 9, 671; id. G. 1, 321; Hor. Epod. 2, 52; Ov. M. 11, 490; 521; 13, 709 al.—In plur., Val. Fl. 2, 22; Stat. S. 5, 1, 36.—In prose:

maritimos cursus praecludebat hiemis magnitudo,

Cic. Planc. 40 fin.:

qui (gubernator) navem ex hieme marique scopuloso servat,

Nep. Att. 10 fin. —

In gen., cold, chill; tempest, violence ( poet.):

sic letalis hiems paulatim in pectora venit,

a deadly chill, Ov. M. 2, 827; cf. Mart. 2, 46, 7:

Vesuvinus apex et flammea diri Montis hiems,

the fiery tempest, Stat. S. 3, 5, 72;

so of Vesuvius: vix dum ignea montem Torsit hiems,

Val. Fl. 4, 508:

instamus jactu telorum et ferrea nimbis Certat hiems,

the iron storm, shower of weapons, Stat. Th. 5, 386.—

Trop.

Cold, storm ( poet.):

ab illa Pessima (die) mutati coepit amoris hiems,

cold, Ov. H. 5, 34:

hiems rerum,

the storm of war, disturbance of war, Claud. B. Get. 151.—

Trouble, distress:

suae senectuti acriorem hiemem parat, quom illam inportunam tempestatem conciet,

Plaut. Trin. 2, 3, 7.

hĭems or hiemps, ĕmis, f. [Gr. chiôn, cheima; Sanscr. himas, snow], the winter, winter time, rainy season (cf.: bruma, solstitium).

Lit.: aestatem autumnus sequitur, post acer hiemps fit, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 647 P. (Ann. v. 406 Vahl.):

solvitur acris hiems grata vice veris et Favoni,

Hor. C. 1, 4, 1: crudelis, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 891 P. (Ann. v. 482 Vahl.);

opp. to aestas,

Dig. 43, 20, 1, §§

31 and 32: dies primus est veris in Aquario, aestatis in Tauro, autumni in Leone, hiemis in Scorpione,

Varr. R. R. 1, 28, 1; cf. id. ap. Col. 11, 2, 84; Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 125; 18, 25, 60, § 224 sq.: prodit hiems, sequitur crepitans hanc dentibus algor. Lucr. 5, 747:

hanc vim frigorum hiememque, quam nos vix hujus urbis tectis sustinemus, excipere,

Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 42:

summa,

id. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 86; id. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 32:

gravissimā hieme,

Caes. B. C. 3, 8 fin.:

jamque hiems appropinquabat,

id. ib. 3, 9, 8:

initā hieme,

id. B. G. 3, 7, 1:

jam prope hieme confectā,

id. ib. 7, 32, 2: ante exactam hiemem, id. ib. 6, 1, 4:

hiems jam praecipitaverat,

id. B. C. 3, 25, 1:

modestia hiemis,

Tac. A. 12, 43:

bellum difficillimum gessit hieme anni,

in winter time, Suet. Caes. 35:

stridebat deformis hiems,

Juv. 4, 58: Arabes campos et montes hieme et aestate peragrantes, winter and summer, i. e. in all seasons, Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94.—In plur.:

confligunt hiemes aestatibus acres,

Lucr. 6, 373:

est ubi plus tepeant hiemes?

Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 15:

informīs hiemes reducit Juppiter, idem Summovet,

id. C. 2, 10, 15; 3, 1, 32:

in his locis maturae sunt hiemes,

Caes. B. G. 4, 20, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 49:

seu plures hiemes, seu tribuit Juppiter ultimam,

years, Hor. C. 1, 11, 4:

post certas hiemes,

id. ib. 1, 15, 35; cf.:

sic multas hiemes atque octogensima vidit solstitia,

Juv. 4, 92.—Personified: Hiems, Ov. M. 2, 30; 15, 212; 4, 436; Verg. A. 3, 120.—

Transf. (mostly poet.).

Rainy, stormy weather, a storm, tempest:

imber Noctem hiememque ferens,

Verg. A. 5, 11; cf.:

non tam creber agens hiemem ruit aequore turbo,

id. G. 3, 470:

Juppiter horridus austris Torquet aquosam hiemem,

id. A. 9, 671; id. G. 1, 321; Hor. Epod. 2, 52; Ov. M. 11, 490; 521; 13, 709 al.—In plur., Val. Fl. 2, 22; Stat. S. 5, 1, 36.—In prose:

maritimos cursus praecludebat hiemis magnitudo,

Cic. Planc. 40 fin.:

qui (gubernator) navem ex hieme marique scopuloso servat,

Nep. Att. 10 fin. —

In gen., cold, chill; tempest, violence ( poet.):

sic letalis hiems paulatim in pectora venit,

a deadly chill, Ov. M. 2, 827; cf. Mart. 2, 46, 7:

Vesuvinus apex et flammea diri Montis hiems,

the fiery tempest, Stat. S. 3, 5, 72;

so of Vesuvius: vix dum ignea montem Torsit hiems,

Val. Fl. 4, 508:

instamus jactu telorum et ferrea nimbis Certat hiems,

the iron storm, shower of weapons, Stat. Th. 5, 386.—

Trop.

Cold, storm ( poet.):

ab illa Pessima (die) mutati coepit amoris hiems,

cold, Ov. H. 5, 34:

hiems rerum,

the storm of war, disturbance of war, Claud. B. Get. 151.—

Trouble, distress:

suae senectuti acriorem hiemem parat, quom illam inportunam tempestatem conciet,

Plaut. Trin. 2, 3, 7.

* * *

* * *

* * *

dĭaeta ( zaeta or zēta, Lampr. Heliog. 29 fin.; 30; and in many MSS. in the foll. passages; cf. the letter D), ae, f., = diaita.

A mode of living prescribed by a physician, diet:

sola diaeta curari,

Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 12, 146.— Trop.:

sed ego diaeta curari incipio, chirurgiae taedet,

Cic. Att. 4, 3, 3.—

A dwelling - place, dwelling room, summer-house, etc. (post-Aug.), Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 15; Suet. Claud. 10; Stat. S. 2, 2, 83; Dig. 7, 1, 13; 32, 55, § 3; Orell. Inscr. 4373 et saep.

Hermes or Herma, ae, m., = Hermês (Hermes, Mercury; hence transf., cf. Liddell and Scott under Hermês), a Hermes pillar, Hermes, a head carved on the top of a square pedestal or post;

such pillars of Hermes stood, esp. in Athens, in several public places and before private houses,

Macr. S. 1, 19; Serv. Verg. A. 8. 138; Nep. Alcib. 3; Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 65; id. Att. 1, 8, 2; Juv. 8, 53.—

Deriv.: Hermae-um, i, n., a temple of Hercules, Hermœum.

The name of a summer-house:

in diaetam, cui nomen est Hermaeum, recesserat,

Suet. Claud. 10.—

A frontier town of Bœotia, over against Eubœa, Liv. 35, 50, 9.

Hermes or Herma, ae, m., = Hermês (Hermes, Mercury; hence transf., cf. Liddell and Scott under Hermês), a Hermes pillar, Hermes, a head carved on the top of a square pedestal or post;

such pillars of Hermes stood, esp. in Athens, in several public places and before private houses,

Macr. S. 1, 19; Serv. Verg. A. 8. 138; Nep. Alcib. 3; Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 65; id. Att. 1, 8, 2; Juv. 8, 53.—

Deriv.: Hermae-um, i, n., a temple of Hercules, Hermœum.

The name of a summer-house:

in diaetam, cui nomen est Hermaeum, recesserat,

Suet. Claud. 10.—

A frontier town of Bœotia, over against Eubœa, Liv. 35, 50, 9.

tardus, a, um, adj., slow, not swift, sluggish, tardy (freq. and class.; syn.: lentus, languidus).

Lit., of motion or action:

velox an tardus sit,

Cic. Inv. 1, 24, 35:

tardi sumus nos,

Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 66:

aetate tardiores,

id. ib. 3, 1, 6; cf. id. ib. 1 and 4:

fatuus est, insulsus, tardus, stertit noctes et dies,

Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 49:

redemptor non inertiā aut inopiā tardior fuit,

Cic. Div. 2, 21, 47:

qualem existimas, qui in adulterio deprehenditur? tardum,

id. de Or. 2, 68, 275:

nemo erat adeo tardus aut fugiens laboris,

Caes. B. C. 1, 69:

tarda aliqua et languida pecus,

Cic. Fin. 2, 13, 40:

asellus,

Verg. G. 1, 273:

juvenci,

id. ib. 2, 206: aves, quas Hispania tardas appellat, Graecia ôtidas, Plin. 10, 22, 29, § 56:

Caesar ubi reliquos esse tardiores vidit,

Caes. B. G. 2, 25:

ad injuriam tardiores,

Cic. Off. 1, 11, 33:

tardior ad judicandum,

id. Caecin. 4, 9:

ad deponendum imperium,

id. Rep. 2, 12, 23:

ad discedendum,

id. Att. 9, 13, 4; cf.:

Bibulus in decedendo erit, ut audio, tardior,

id. ib. 7, 3, 5:

proci loripedes, tardissimi,

Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 7:

Apollo,

i. e. unpropitious, Prop. 1, 8, 41. —

Of things concr. and abstr.:

tardiores tibicinis modi et cantus remissiores,

Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 254:

omnia tarda et spissa,

id. Att. 10, 18, 2:

fumus,

Verg. A. 5, 682:

frumenti tarda subvectio,

Liv. 44, 8, 1:

poena tardior,

Cic. Caecin. 3, 7; Quint. 7, 2, 42:

portenta deum tarda et sera nimis, Cic. poët. Div. 2, 30, 64: sic mihi tarda fluunt tempora,

Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 23:

noctes,

coming on late, Verg. G. 2, 482:

tardiora fata,

Hor. Epod. 17, 62:

anne novum tardis sidus te mensibus addas,

i. e. to the long summer months, Verg. G. 1, 32:

nox,

Ov. P. 2, 4, 26:

tarda Genua labant,

Verg. A. 5, 432:

podagra,

i. e. that makes one move slowly, Hor. S. 1, 9, 32:

senectus,

id. ib. 2, 2, 88; Tib. 2, 2, 19; cf.

passus,

Ov. M. 10, 49:

abdomen,

Juv. 4, 107:

onus,

Sen. Phoen. 568:

sapor,

i. e. that lingers long on the palate, Verg. G. 2, 126:

lingua,

Sen. Oedip. 293.— Poet., with gen.:

tardus fugae,

delaying his flight, Val. Fl. 3, 547; and with inf.:

nectere tectos Numquam tarda dolos,

Sil. 3, 234. —

Trop., slow of apprehension, dull, heavy, stupid.

In gen.: Ch. Prorsum nihil intellego. Sy. Hui, tardus es, Ter. Heaut. 4, 5, 28:

sensus hebetes et tardi,

Cic. Ac. 1, 8, 31:

nimis indociles tardique,

id. N. D. 1, 5, 12:

si qui forte sit tardior,

id. de Or. 1, 28, 127:

tardi ingenii est, rivulos consectari, fontes rerum non videre,

id. ib. 2, 27, 117:

tardo ingenio esse,

id. Agr. 3, 2, 6:

mentes,

id. Tusc. 5, 24, 68:

ingenium,

Quint. 1, 3, 2.—

In partic., of speech or of a speaker, slow, not rapid, measured, deliberate:

in utroque genere dicendi principia tarda sunt,

Cic. de Or. 2, 53, 213:

stilus,

Quint. 10, 3, 5:

tardior pronuntiatio,

id. 10, 7, 22:

tarda et supina compositio,

id. 9, 4, 137:

tardus in cogitando,

Cic. Brut. 59, 216:

Lentulus non tardus sententiis,

id. ib. 70, 247.—Hence, adv.: tardē.

Slowly, tardily:

tarde percipere (opp. celeriter arripere),

Cic. Rosc. Com. 11, 31; Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 20; id. Ps. 4, 3, 15; Cic. Fam. 14, 5, 1; id. Att. 3, 7, 3; 5, 15, 3; 11, 22, 2; id. Mil. 20, 54; Verg. G. 2, 3. — Comp.:

tardius moveri,

Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 51; id. Tusc. 1, 31, 75; 4, 14, 32; id. Prov. Cons. 14, 35; Caes. B. G. 4, 23; id. B. C. 3, 28 al.— Sup.:

tardissime judicare,

Cic. Caecin. 2, 7. —

Late, not in time, not early, Pall. 11, 14, 3.— Sup.:

tardissime,

at latest, Plin. 18, 7, 10, §§ 51 and 56: quam tardissime, as late as possible, Asin. Poll. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 1.

dĭaeta ( zaeta or zēta, Lampr. Heliog. 29 fin.; 30; and in many MSS. in the foll. passages; cf. the letter D), ae, f., = diaita.

A mode of living prescribed by a physician, diet:

sola diaeta curari,

Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 12, 146.— Trop.:

sed ego diaeta curari incipio, chirurgiae taedet,

Cic. Att. 4, 3, 3.—

A dwelling - place, dwelling room, summer-house, etc. (post-Aug.), Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 15; Suet. Claud. 10; Stat. S. 2, 2, 83; Dig. 7, 1, 13; 32, 55, § 3; Orell. Inscr. 4373 et saep.

crab / the direction south / heat of summer / disease of cancer.

flā̆grantĭa, ae, f. [flagro], a burning, a glowing heat, ardor (mostly post-class.).

Lit.:

montis (Aetnae),

Gell. 17, 10, 8:

solis,

App. M. 4, p. 157; 6, p. 178:

aestatis,

Arn. 2, p. 69:

aestiva,

the heat of summer, Mart. Cap. 8, p. 183: non flagrantiā oculorum, non libertate sermonis, sed etiam complexu; etc., * Cic. Cael. 20, 49.—

Trop.: omnem pectoris flagrantiam sedare, vehement desire, Prud. steph. 10, 734:

materna,

maternal affection, Gell. 12, 1, 22.—Concr. as a term of reproach:

etiam opprobras vim, flagiti flagrantia?

thou burning shame! worst of scoundrels! Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 28; cf. flagitium, II. A. [p. 756]