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the+learned

  • 41 Polyhistor

    Pŏlyhistor, ŏris, m., = Poluistôr (the much-knowing or learned man).
    I.
    The title of the natural history written by C. Julius Solinus. —
    II.
    A surname of the grammarian Cornelius Alexander, Suet. Gram. 20; Plin. 9, 35, 56, § 115.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Polyhistor

  • 42 Tertullianus

    A. B.
    A celebrated jurist under Septimius Severus, Dig. 29, 2, 30, § 6; 28, 5, 3, § 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Tertullianus

  • 43 ēdictum

        ēdictum ï, n    [edico], a proclamation, ordinance, edict, manifesto (of a magistrate or generalin-chief): consul praetor nova edicta proponunt: civem edicto eicere: proconsulis, L.: rex Edicto vetuit ne quis, etc., H. — Esp., of the praetor, an edict, inaugural address (declaring the principles on which he will administer justice): praetoris edictum legem annuam esse: finem edicto praetoris adferunt Kal. Ian.: in edictis praetoriis prudens, i. e. learned in the law as defined by successive praetors: iudicium ex edicto dare. — An order, command: tuom, T.
    * * *
    proclamation; edict

    Latin-English dictionary > ēdictum

  • 44 Brachmanae

    Brachmānae, ārum; - māni, ōrum, and - mānes, ium, m., = Brachmanes [Engl. Brahmins], the priests and learned caste of the Hindoos, the present Brahmins;

    form Brachmanae,

    Tert. Apol. 42.—Form Brachmani, Amm. 23, 6, 33; 28, 1, 13.— Gen. Brachmanūm, App. Flor. 2, n. 15 (in Plin. 6, 17, 21, § 64, mentioned as separate tribes or nations: multarum gentium cognomen Brachmanae).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Brachmanae

  • 45 Brachmanes

    Brachmānae, ārum; - māni, ōrum, and - mānes, ium, m., = Brachmanes [Engl. Brahmins], the priests and learned caste of the Hindoos, the present Brahmins;

    form Brachmanae,

    Tert. Apol. 42.—Form Brachmani, Amm. 23, 6, 33; 28, 1, 13.— Gen. Brachmanūm, App. Flor. 2, n. 15 (in Plin. 6, 17, 21, § 64, mentioned as separate tribes or nations: multarum gentium cognomen Brachmanae).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Brachmanes

  • 46 Brachmani

    Brachmānae, ārum; - māni, ōrum, and - mānes, ium, m., = Brachmanes [Engl. Brahmins], the priests and learned caste of the Hindoos, the present Brahmins;

    form Brachmanae,

    Tert. Apol. 42.—Form Brachmani, Amm. 23, 6, 33; 28, 1, 13.— Gen. Brachmanūm, App. Flor. 2, n. 15 (in Plin. 6, 17, 21, § 64, mentioned as separate tribes or nations: multarum gentium cognomen Brachmanae).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Brachmani

  • 47 Figulus

    1.
    fĭgŭlus, i, m. [v. fingo], a potter, Varr. R. R. 3, 15, 2; Plin. 35, 12, 43, § 159: Col. 11, 1, 9; Inscr. Orell. 4190:

    SIGILLATOR ( = sigillorum fictor),

    a seal-maker, ib. 4191:

    vas figuli,

    Vulg. Psa. 2, 9 al. — Poet. of the builders of the brick walls of Babylon:

    a figulis munita urbs,

    Juv. 10, 171.
    2.
    Fĭgŭlus, i, m., a Roman surname in the gens Marcia and Nigidia. So esp. P. Nigidius Figulus, a learned contemporary of Cicero, Cic. Univ. 1; id. Fam. 4, 13; Suet. Aug. 94. —

    Marcius Figulus,

    Cic. Att. 1, 2; id. Leg. 2, 25; Sall. C. 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Figulus

  • 48 figulus

    1.
    fĭgŭlus, i, m. [v. fingo], a potter, Varr. R. R. 3, 15, 2; Plin. 35, 12, 43, § 159: Col. 11, 1, 9; Inscr. Orell. 4190:

    SIGILLATOR ( = sigillorum fictor),

    a seal-maker, ib. 4191:

    vas figuli,

    Vulg. Psa. 2, 9 al. — Poet. of the builders of the brick walls of Babylon:

    a figulis munita urbs,

    Juv. 10, 171.
    2.
    Fĭgŭlus, i, m., a Roman surname in the gens Marcia and Nigidia. So esp. P. Nigidius Figulus, a learned contemporary of Cicero, Cic. Univ. 1; id. Fam. 4, 13; Suet. Aug. 94. —

    Marcius Figulus,

    Cic. Att. 1, 2; id. Leg. 2, 25; Sall. C. 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > figulus

  • 49 magus

    1.
    măgus, i, m., and măga, ae, f., = magos.
    I.
    In the masc., a Magian, a learned man and magician among the Persians:

    ei magos dixisse, quod genus sapientum et doctorum habebatur in Persis,

    Cic. Div. 1, 23, 46; 1, 41, 90; id. Leg. 2, 10, 26; id. N. D. 1, 16, 43 al.:

    Augur, schoenobates, medicus, magus, omnia novit,

    Juv. 3, 77;

    App. d. Dog. 1, 3, p. 186: nam si (quod ego apud plurimos lego), Persarum linguā magus est, qui nostrā sacerdos, etc.,

    id. Mag. 25, p. 290, 20.—
    II.
    In the fem., a female magician, enchantress: cantusque artesque magarum, v. l. Ov. M. 7, 195 (al. leg. magorum): Circe maga famosissima, Aug. Civ. Dei, 18, 17.
    2.
    măgus, a, um, adj. [1. magus], magic, magical ( poet.):

    artes,

    Ov. Am. 1, 8, 5:

    manus, id. Med. fac. 36: carmen,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 467.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > magus

  • 50 experior

        experior pertus, īrī, dep.    [1 PAR-], to try, prove, test, experience, endure: hanc nunc experiamur, T: eos (amicos): vim eius (veneni) esse in servo: eandem belli fortunam, Cs.: laborem, V.: procos priores, seek to win back, V.: quidve ferat Fors, Virtute experiamur: quantum audeatis, L.: experiundo scies, T.: experiendo cognovi: In experiundo ut essem, i. e. might have a full trial, T.: exorabile numen Fortasse experiar, may find, Iu. —In perf, to have tried, have learned, have experienced, know by experience: expertus es istius perfidiam: quod genus nullo telo traici posse, Cs.: metum fecerant expertis Gallicā clade, L.: expertus (eum) fidelem in Ganymede, H.: experto credite, quantus adsurgat, V.: expertus bellis animus, Ta. — To measure strength with, contend with: ut interire quam Romanos non experiri mallet, N.: Turnum in armis, V.— To try, undertake, attempt, make trial, undergo, experience: Bis terque expertus frustra, H.: Omnia priusquam armis, resort to everything before using, T.: omnia de pace: extremum auxilium, the last resort, Cs.: extrema omnia, S.: (terram) colendo facilem, find, V.: iudicium populi R., submit to, L.: experiar certe, ut hinc avolem: ut sine armis reduceret, etc., N.: vi contra vim experiundum putavit.— To try by law, go to law: Caecinae placuit experiri: alquid summo iure, submit to trial.
    * * *
    experiri, expertus sum V DEP
    test, put to the test; find out; attempt, try; prove, experience

    Latin-English dictionary > experior

  • 51 sermō

        sermō ōnis, m    [1 SER-], continued speech, talk, conversation, discourse: vis orationis est duplex, altera contentionis, altera sermonis: Multa inter sese vario sermone serebant, V.: illa cum illo sermonem occipit, T.: sermones caedimus, T.: in nostris sermonibus: longior, Cs.: familiaris et cottidianus: erat in sermone omnium: Referre sermones deorum, H.: Detinuit sermone diem, O.: sermo litterarum tuarum, conversation by correspondence with you.—A set conversation, learned talk, discourse, disputation, discussion: num sermonem vestrum aliquem diremit noster interventus?: rebus iis de quibus hic sermo est: inter nos habitus: de philosophiā, N.— An utterance, declaration, speech, remark: sermones (eius) ansas dabant, quibus reconditos eius sensūs tenere possemus: qui (voltus) sermo quidam tacitus mentis est, i. e. expression: refertur eius sermo ad Apronium: hic sermo Abdalonymi, Cu.— Ordinary speech, talk, conversational language: oratio philosophorum sermo potius quam oratio dicitur: si quis scribat, uti nos, Sermoni propiora, H.— Prose: comoedia nisi quod pede certo Differt sermoni, sermo merus, H.— Conversational verse, satire: (delectari) Bioneis sermonibus, H.: sermones Repentes per humum, H.— Common talk, report, rumor: numquam de vobis eorum gratissimus sermo conticescet: sermo totā Asiā dissipatus, Cn. Pompeium, etc.: in sermonem hominum venire: in hoc pervagato civitatis sermone versantur, this talk of the town: sermones iniquorum effugere: aliquid oratione meā sermonis in sese esse quaesitum, calumny: dabimus sermonem iis, qui, etc., occasion for talk.—A manner of speaking, mode of expression, language, style, diction: sermone eo uti, qui innatus est nobis: elegantia sermonis.— A language, speech: cives et sermonis et iuris societate iuncti: in Latino sermone: patrius, H.
    * * *
    conversation, discussion; rumor; diction; speech; talk; the word

    Latin-English dictionary > sermō

  • 52 adprobo

    ap-prŏbo ( adp-, Fleck., Bait., Halm, Weissenb.; app-, Kayser), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
    I.
    To assent to as good, to regard as good, to approve, to favor (freq. and class.; syn.: probo, laudo): id si non fama adprobat, * Ter. Phorm. 4, 5, 12:

    (populus Romanus) meum jus jurandum unā voce et consensu approbavit,

    Cic. Pis. 3, 7:

    approbatā laudatāque Cottae sententiā,

    id. Sest. 34, 74:

    aliquid magno clamore,

    id. Arch. 10, 24:

    legiones clamore donum adprobantes,

    Liv. 7, 37; 7, 41:

    consilium vehementer adprobare,

    Cic. ad Q. Fr. 3, 4 et saep.—So of the gods, to allow a thing to take place, to favor (cf. admitto, II. B.):

    quod actum est di adprobent,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 15; 1, 9, 19:

    musis omnibus adprobantibus,

    id. ib. 7, 23, 2; cf. Plaut. Am. prol. 13.—
    II.
    To show as being good and true, to make evident, to prove, demonstrate, confirm, establish:

    hoc autem nihil attinet approbari,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 36 fin.:

    innocentiam adprobare,

    Tac. A. 1, 44:

    excusationem,

    id. Agr. 42.—With acc. and inf.:

    vivere eos approbant,

    Plin. 9, 57, 83:

    quo magis degenerāsse eum a civili more approbaret,

    Suet. Aug. 17:

    Cajo talem et se et exercitum approbavit, ut, etc.,

    Suet. Galb. 6 al. —
    III.
    Aliquid alicui adprobare, to make good to one, to render acceptable, satisfactory:

    opus manu factum regi adprobavit,

    Vitr. 9, 3:

    prima castrorum rudimenta duci adprobavit,

    his first military duties he learned to the satisfaction of his commander, Tac. Agr. 5; Dig. 19, 2, 24; cf. Herz. ad Caes. B. G. 7, 63.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adprobo

  • 53 approbo

    ap-prŏbo ( adp-, Fleck., Bait., Halm, Weissenb.; app-, Kayser), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
    I.
    To assent to as good, to regard as good, to approve, to favor (freq. and class.; syn.: probo, laudo): id si non fama adprobat, * Ter. Phorm. 4, 5, 12:

    (populus Romanus) meum jus jurandum unā voce et consensu approbavit,

    Cic. Pis. 3, 7:

    approbatā laudatāque Cottae sententiā,

    id. Sest. 34, 74:

    aliquid magno clamore,

    id. Arch. 10, 24:

    legiones clamore donum adprobantes,

    Liv. 7, 37; 7, 41:

    consilium vehementer adprobare,

    Cic. ad Q. Fr. 3, 4 et saep.—So of the gods, to allow a thing to take place, to favor (cf. admitto, II. B.):

    quod actum est di adprobent,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 15; 1, 9, 19:

    musis omnibus adprobantibus,

    id. ib. 7, 23, 2; cf. Plaut. Am. prol. 13.—
    II.
    To show as being good and true, to make evident, to prove, demonstrate, confirm, establish:

    hoc autem nihil attinet approbari,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 36 fin.:

    innocentiam adprobare,

    Tac. A. 1, 44:

    excusationem,

    id. Agr. 42.—With acc. and inf.:

    vivere eos approbant,

    Plin. 9, 57, 83:

    quo magis degenerāsse eum a civili more approbaret,

    Suet. Aug. 17:

    Cajo talem et se et exercitum approbavit, ut, etc.,

    Suet. Galb. 6 al. —
    III.
    Aliquid alicui adprobare, to make good to one, to render acceptable, satisfactory:

    opus manu factum regi adprobavit,

    Vitr. 9, 3:

    prima castrorum rudimenta duci adprobavit,

    his first military duties he learned to the satisfaction of his commander, Tac. Agr. 5; Dig. 19, 2, 24; cf. Herz. ad Caes. B. G. 7, 63.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > approbo

  • 54 Aristoteles

    Ăristŏtĕles, is ( gen. Aristoteli, Cic. Att. 13, 28, like Archimedi, Achilli, Pericli; acc. Aristotelen, Quint. 3, 6, 60; cf. Rudd. I. 58, n. 71; Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 181, 311), m., = Aristotelês.
    I.
    A.. Aristotle, a very learned and distinguished pupil of Plato, from Stagira, in Macedonia, teacher of Alexander the Great, and founder of the Peripatetic philosophy, Cic. Tusc. 1, 10, 22; 3, 28, 69; id. Ac. 1, 4, 17; id. Fin. 5, 5, 12; id. Off. 3, 8, 35; id. de Or. 3, 35, 141 al.—Hence,
    B.
    Ăristŏtĕlīus and - ēus, a, um, adj., Aristotelian:

    vis,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 19, 71:

    pigmenta,

    id. Att. 2, 1:

    ratio,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 23:

    Topica Aristotelea,

    id. ib. 7, 19.—
    II.
    A guest of Cicero, Cic. Fam. 13, 52.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aristoteles

  • 55 Aristoteleus

    Ăristŏtĕles, is ( gen. Aristoteli, Cic. Att. 13, 28, like Archimedi, Achilli, Pericli; acc. Aristotelen, Quint. 3, 6, 60; cf. Rudd. I. 58, n. 71; Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 181, 311), m., = Aristotelês.
    I.
    A.. Aristotle, a very learned and distinguished pupil of Plato, from Stagira, in Macedonia, teacher of Alexander the Great, and founder of the Peripatetic philosophy, Cic. Tusc. 1, 10, 22; 3, 28, 69; id. Ac. 1, 4, 17; id. Fin. 5, 5, 12; id. Off. 3, 8, 35; id. de Or. 3, 35, 141 al.—Hence,
    B.
    Ăristŏtĕlīus and - ēus, a, um, adj., Aristotelian:

    vis,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 19, 71:

    pigmenta,

    id. Att. 2, 1:

    ratio,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 23:

    Topica Aristotelea,

    id. ib. 7, 19.—
    II.
    A guest of Cicero, Cic. Fam. 13, 52.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aristoteleus

  • 56 Aristotelius

    Ăristŏtĕles, is ( gen. Aristoteli, Cic. Att. 13, 28, like Archimedi, Achilli, Pericli; acc. Aristotelen, Quint. 3, 6, 60; cf. Rudd. I. 58, n. 71; Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 181, 311), m., = Aristotelês.
    I.
    A.. Aristotle, a very learned and distinguished pupil of Plato, from Stagira, in Macedonia, teacher of Alexander the Great, and founder of the Peripatetic philosophy, Cic. Tusc. 1, 10, 22; 3, 28, 69; id. Ac. 1, 4, 17; id. Fin. 5, 5, 12; id. Off. 3, 8, 35; id. de Or. 3, 35, 141 al.—Hence,
    B.
    Ăristŏtĕlīus and - ēus, a, um, adj., Aristotelian:

    vis,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 19, 71:

    pigmenta,

    id. Att. 2, 1:

    ratio,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 23:

    Topica Aristotelea,

    id. ib. 7, 19.—
    II.
    A guest of Cicero, Cic. Fam. 13, 52.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aristotelius

  • 57 erudio

    ē-rŭdĭo, īvi or ii, ītum, 4, v. a., qs. to free from roughness, i. e. to polish, educate, instruct, teach (freq. and class.; cf.: doceo, edoceo, praecipio, instituo).
    I.
    Prop.:

    studiosos discendi erudiunt atque docent,

    Cic. Off. 1, 44, 156:

    aliquem,

    id. Div. 2, 2 (with docere); id. de Or. 3, 9, 35 (with instituere); id. ib. 2, 1, 12; Quint. prooem. § 1;

    6 et saep.: filios ad majorum instituta (with instituere),

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 69; cf. id. Tusc. 1, 26:

    aliquem artibus,

    id. Fam. 1, 7 fin.; cf. id. Rep. 2, 19, 34:

    eum ad exquisitissimam consuetudinem Graecorum erudiit,

    id. ib. 2, 21, 37:

    aliquem in jure civili,

    id. de Or. 1, 59 fin.; cf. id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 3.—With two acc. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    aliquem leges praeceptaque belli,

    Stat. Th. 10, 507; cf. Val. Fl. 2, 50; v. also under P. a.: aliquem, with an object-clause, Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 149; cf.

    without aliquem,

    Ov. F. 3, 820; Sil. 11, 352.—With a rel.-clause as object:

    qua possint arte capi,

    Ov. F. 3, 294:

    tirones neque in ludo, neque per lanistas,

    i. e. to cause to be instructed, Suet. Caes. 26:

    gladiatores sub eodem magistro eruditi,

    Quint. 2, 17, 33:

    Athenas erudiendi gratia missus,

    Just. 17, 3, 11;

    once: aliquem de aliqua re, Cic.: obviae mihi velim sint tuae litterae, quae me erudiant de omni re publica,

    instruct me, keep me informed of, Cic. Fam. 2, 12, 1.—
    II.
    Transf., of objects not personal:

    artes,

    Ov. M. 8, 215:

    ut flerent, oculos erudiere suos,

    id. R. Am. 690; id. Am. 1, 14, 30:

    Polycletus consummasse hanc scientiam judicatur et toreuticen sic erudisse, ut Phidias aperuisse,

    to have cultivated, brought to perfection, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 56.— Hence, ērŭdītus, a, um, P. a., learned, accomplished, well-informed, skilled, experienced (cf.: litteratus, doctus, peritus, gnarus, scitus).
    A.
    Prop.:

    est non satis politus iis artibus, quas qui tenent eruditi appellantur,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 7 fin.:

    Graeculus otiosus et loquax, et fortasse doctus atque eruditus,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 102:

    semper mihi et doctrina et eruditi homines placuerunt,

    id. Rep. 1, 17 fin.; id. Tusc. 1, 3:

    nec sicut vulgus sed ut eruditi solent appellare sapientem,

    id. Lael. 2, 6; cf.

    opp. rusticus,

    Quint. 11, 1, 45; 8, 6, 75 et saep.:

    non transmarinis nec importatis artibus eruditi, sed genuinis domesticisque virtutibus,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 15 fin.:

    homines non litteris ad rei militaris scientiam, sed rebus gestis ac victoriis eruditos,

    id. Font. 15, 33; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7 fin.; cf. id. Brut. 67, 236; id. Arch. 7; id. N. D. 3, 9, 23 al.:

    eruditi Socraticis disputationibus,

    id. de Or. 3, 34, 139:

    a pueris eruditi artibus militiae,

    Liv. 42, 52 et saep.; cf. in the comp.:

    litteris eruditior quam Curio,

    Cic. Brut. 82; and in the sup.:

    Scaevola, homo omnium et disciplina juris civilis eruditissimus,

    id. de Or. 1, 39, 180.— With acc.:

    Graecas res eruditi,

    Gell. 2, 21, 3; cf. id. 19, 12, 9.—With inf.:

    eruditus utilia honestis miscere,

    Tac. Agr. 8.—
    B.
    Transf., of inanimate and abstract subjects:

    quod ceteri minus eruditis hominum seculis fuerunt,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 10:

    tempora (with docti homines),

    id. ib.:

    aures,

    id. ib. 2, 42; id. Or. 34, 119; Quint. 10, 1, 32:

    animus,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 14: oratio (opp. popularis), id. Par. prooem. § 4; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 17; 8, 6, 24 al.:

    Graecorum copia,

    fulness of Greek learning, Cic. Leg. 1, 2, 7: palata, i. e. practised, fine (with docta), Col. 8, 16, 4; cf.

    gustus,

    Tac. A. 16, 18.—In neutr. with a subject-clause:

    ex historia ducere urbanitatem, eruditum est,

    Quint. 6, 3, 98; cf.:

    eruditissimum longe, si, etc.,

    id. 9, 2, 97.— Adv.: ērŭdītē, learnedly, eruditely. — Comp., Cic. de Sen. 1 fin.; Quint. 1, 5, 36.— Sup., Cic. Or. 52; Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > erudio

  • 58 erudite

    ē-rŭdĭo, īvi or ii, ītum, 4, v. a., qs. to free from roughness, i. e. to polish, educate, instruct, teach (freq. and class.; cf.: doceo, edoceo, praecipio, instituo).
    I.
    Prop.:

    studiosos discendi erudiunt atque docent,

    Cic. Off. 1, 44, 156:

    aliquem,

    id. Div. 2, 2 (with docere); id. de Or. 3, 9, 35 (with instituere); id. ib. 2, 1, 12; Quint. prooem. § 1;

    6 et saep.: filios ad majorum instituta (with instituere),

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 69; cf. id. Tusc. 1, 26:

    aliquem artibus,

    id. Fam. 1, 7 fin.; cf. id. Rep. 2, 19, 34:

    eum ad exquisitissimam consuetudinem Graecorum erudiit,

    id. ib. 2, 21, 37:

    aliquem in jure civili,

    id. de Or. 1, 59 fin.; cf. id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 3.—With two acc. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    aliquem leges praeceptaque belli,

    Stat. Th. 10, 507; cf. Val. Fl. 2, 50; v. also under P. a.: aliquem, with an object-clause, Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 149; cf.

    without aliquem,

    Ov. F. 3, 820; Sil. 11, 352.—With a rel.-clause as object:

    qua possint arte capi,

    Ov. F. 3, 294:

    tirones neque in ludo, neque per lanistas,

    i. e. to cause to be instructed, Suet. Caes. 26:

    gladiatores sub eodem magistro eruditi,

    Quint. 2, 17, 33:

    Athenas erudiendi gratia missus,

    Just. 17, 3, 11;

    once: aliquem de aliqua re, Cic.: obviae mihi velim sint tuae litterae, quae me erudiant de omni re publica,

    instruct me, keep me informed of, Cic. Fam. 2, 12, 1.—
    II.
    Transf., of objects not personal:

    artes,

    Ov. M. 8, 215:

    ut flerent, oculos erudiere suos,

    id. R. Am. 690; id. Am. 1, 14, 30:

    Polycletus consummasse hanc scientiam judicatur et toreuticen sic erudisse, ut Phidias aperuisse,

    to have cultivated, brought to perfection, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 56.— Hence, ērŭdītus, a, um, P. a., learned, accomplished, well-informed, skilled, experienced (cf.: litteratus, doctus, peritus, gnarus, scitus).
    A.
    Prop.:

    est non satis politus iis artibus, quas qui tenent eruditi appellantur,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 7 fin.:

    Graeculus otiosus et loquax, et fortasse doctus atque eruditus,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 102:

    semper mihi et doctrina et eruditi homines placuerunt,

    id. Rep. 1, 17 fin.; id. Tusc. 1, 3:

    nec sicut vulgus sed ut eruditi solent appellare sapientem,

    id. Lael. 2, 6; cf.

    opp. rusticus,

    Quint. 11, 1, 45; 8, 6, 75 et saep.:

    non transmarinis nec importatis artibus eruditi, sed genuinis domesticisque virtutibus,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 15 fin.:

    homines non litteris ad rei militaris scientiam, sed rebus gestis ac victoriis eruditos,

    id. Font. 15, 33; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7 fin.; cf. id. Brut. 67, 236; id. Arch. 7; id. N. D. 3, 9, 23 al.:

    eruditi Socraticis disputationibus,

    id. de Or. 3, 34, 139:

    a pueris eruditi artibus militiae,

    Liv. 42, 52 et saep.; cf. in the comp.:

    litteris eruditior quam Curio,

    Cic. Brut. 82; and in the sup.:

    Scaevola, homo omnium et disciplina juris civilis eruditissimus,

    id. de Or. 1, 39, 180.— With acc.:

    Graecas res eruditi,

    Gell. 2, 21, 3; cf. id. 19, 12, 9.—With inf.:

    eruditus utilia honestis miscere,

    Tac. Agr. 8.—
    B.
    Transf., of inanimate and abstract subjects:

    quod ceteri minus eruditis hominum seculis fuerunt,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 10:

    tempora (with docti homines),

    id. ib.:

    aures,

    id. ib. 2, 42; id. Or. 34, 119; Quint. 10, 1, 32:

    animus,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 14: oratio (opp. popularis), id. Par. prooem. § 4; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 17; 8, 6, 24 al.:

    Graecorum copia,

    fulness of Greek learning, Cic. Leg. 1, 2, 7: palata, i. e. practised, fine (with docta), Col. 8, 16, 4; cf.

    gustus,

    Tac. A. 16, 18.—In neutr. with a subject-clause:

    ex historia ducere urbanitatem, eruditum est,

    Quint. 6, 3, 98; cf.:

    eruditissimum longe, si, etc.,

    id. 9, 2, 97.— Adv.: ērŭdītē, learnedly, eruditely. — Comp., Cic. de Sen. 1 fin.; Quint. 1, 5, 36.— Sup., Cic. Or. 52; Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > erudite

  • 59 hūmānus

        hūmānus adj. with comp. and sup.    [homo], of man, human: species et figura: caput, a human head, H.: hostiae, human sacrifices: caro, Iu.: genus, the human race: omnium divinarum humanarumque rerum consensio: cultus: humanissima voluptas: maior imago Humanā, of superhuman size, Iu.: scelus, against men, L.—As subst n.: si quicquam in vobis humani esset, of human feeling, L.: Homo sum, humani nil a me alienum puto, T.: humano maior Romulus, superhuman, O.— Plur, human affairs, concerns of men, events of life: omnia humana, quaecumque accidere possunt: si quicquam humanorum certi est, L.— Humane, philanthropic, kind, gentle, obliging, polite: Cyrus erga Lysandrum: homo humanissimus.— Of good education, well-informed, learned, polite, refined, civilized: Ubii sunt humaniores, Cs.: gens: homines.
    * * *
    humana -um, humanior -or -us, humanissimus -a -um ADJ
    human; kind; humane, civilized, refined

    Latin-English dictionary > hūmānus

  • 60 iūris perītus

        iūris perītus    learned in the law; see peritus.

    Latin-English dictionary > iūris perītus

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