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61 balance
1. сущ.1) остаток, сальдо, балансATTRIBUTES: opening, closing, brought down, carried down, brought forward, carried forward, average, negative, positive, previous, running, current, net, gross, reserved, daily, monthly
COMBS:
balance of $10 — остаток в размере 10 долл.
A company had an opening inventory balance of $375,000 at the beginning of the fiscal year and a closing inventory balance at year-end of $125,000. — Остаток (товарно-материальных) запасов компании на начало отчетного периода составил 375 тыс. долл., а на конец периода — 125 тыс. долл.
balance on deposit — остаток на вкладе [на депозите\]
to draw up [make up\] balance — подводить итог, сводить баланс, выводить сальдо
to carry balance forward [down\], to carry forward [down\] balance, to carry over balance, to bring down balance — переносить остаток
to show balance — показывать баланс [остаток\]
See:average balance, negative balance, positive balance, deficit, surplus, account balance 1), balance brought down, balance brought forward, balance carried down, balance due, balance of profit, balance of retained earnings, balance on hand, balance on order, book balance 1) а), cash balance, closing balance, credit balance 1) а), debit balance 1) а), intercompany balance, opening balance, balance column, direct test of financial balance, on balanceб) фин., банк. (сумма, оставшаяся на расчетном, кредитном или ином счете, напр., непогашенная часть займа, невыплаченная задолженность покупателя по поставленным товарам и т. п.; во мн. числе — остатки на счетах, активы, авуары)ATTRIBUTES: low, high, due 2., unpaid, outstanding, adjusted, compensatory, compensation, available balance, usable, collected, uncollected, vested, clearing, unexpended, unclaimed, precautionary
dollar balance — долларовый баланс; остаток на счете в долларах
dollar balances — долларовые активы; остатки на счетах в долларах, долларовые счета, долларовые авуары
sterling balance — стерлинговый баланс, остаток на счете в фунтах-стерлингах
sterling balances — стерлинговые активы, остатки на счетах в фунтах-стерлингах, стерлинговые счета, стерлинговые авуары
to update balance — вывести новый остаток на счете, обновить остаток [баланс\]
He accumulated a healthy balance with the savings bank. — Он накопил значительные средства в сберегательном банке.
See:account balance 2), available balance, balance due, balance of debt, book balance 2) б), cash balance, cleared balance, collected balance, compensating balance, credit balance 2) б), deficit balance 2), loan balance, outstanding balance, past due balance, previous balance, remaining balance, 1) б), unclaimed balances, uncollected balance, unexpended balances, unpaid balance, vested balance, zero balance, minimum balance requirement, no-minimum balance account, adjusted balance method, daily balance method, low balance method, zero-balance account COMBS: adjusted balance method, average daily balance method, past due balance method, previous balance methodв) межд. эк., фин. ( разность между стоимостью экспорта и импорта)ATTRIBUTES: active, favourable, passive, adverse, unfavourable, negative, positive
balance of current transactions — баланс текущих операций, сальдо по текущим сделкам
See:adverse balance, balance of merchandise trade, balance of payments, balance of services, balance of trade, balance on capital account, balance on current account, balance on goods and services, capital account balance, current account balance, deficit balance 1), favourable balance, foreign trade balance, goods and services balance, invisible balance, official reserves balance 2)г) эк. (разница между любыми др. противоположно направленными потоками; напр., разница между денежными поступлениями и выплатами за определенный промежуток времени, разница между миграционными потоками, остаток товаров на складе и т. д.)ATTRIBUTES: unencumbered, unobligated, on hand, on order, marginal
See:balance of migration, budget balance, in-stock balance, investment income balance, inventory balance, migration balance, unencumbered balance, unobligated balances2) учет, редк. баланс (документ, содержащий данные о разнонаправленных потоках, а также их сальдо; в данном значении термин употребляется в основном в устойчивых словосочетаниях)See:balance of payments 1), balance of services 1), balance of trade 1), balance sheet, commodity balance, external balance 1) б), foreign balance, official reserves balance 1), trial balance3)а) общ. баланс, равновесие (в прямом и переносном смысле: соответствие, равенство, пропорциональность, гармоническое сочетание)to distort [to disturb, to upset\] balance — нарушать равновесие
to upset balance of smth. — выводить что-л. из состояния равновесия
to hold balance — поддерживать равновесие (также: осуществлять власть, контроль)
to bring in balance with smth. — привести в соответствие с чем-л.
to observe balance — поддерживать баланс, соблюдать баланс
to be out of balance — выйти из равновесия, находиться в неравновесном состоянии
See:balance of power, balance of terror, stock balance 1), batch balance, advertising balance, cost-effectiveness, work-life balance, informal balance, formal balance, symmetrical balance, asymmetrical balance, social balance, colour balance, external balance 1) а), internal balance, balance of births and deaths, materials balance approach, general balance law, on balanceб) учет баланс, равенство (напр., численное совпадение общих остатков (оборотов) по дебету с общими остатками (оборотами) по кредиту по всем счетам бухгалтерского учета)See:4) торг. весы (инструмент для взвешивания чего-л.)torsion balance — крутильные весы, электрические весы Кулон
See:5) общ. баланс, уравновешивающая силаSee:COMBS: checks and balances2. гл.1) общ. балансировать, сбалансировать, уравновешивать, приводить в равновесиеto balance the budget — балансировать бюджет, составлять сбалансированный бюджет
to balance foreign trade — балансировать внешнюю торговлю; приводить в соответствие экспорт и импорт
If America wants to balance trade, it must export more, or use less oil. — Если Америка хочет сбалансировать торговлю, она должна больше экспортировать или потреблять меньше нефти.
See:2) учет выводить сальдо, подводить итог, подытоживать, сводить, закрыватьto balance the books — закрыть счета, вывести сальдо, подвести итог (по балансу)
At the end of your accounting year, you will have to balance the books for tax purposes and to check on the financial health of the company. — В конце отчетного периода вы должны будете подвести итоги по балансу для целей налогообложения и проверить финансовое состояние компании.
to balance (one's) gain and loss — подводить итог (чьим-л.) приходу и расходу [прибылям и убыткам\]
Accounts do not balance (total debits don’t equal total credits). — Счета не сходятся (сумма дебетовых сальдо не равна сумме кредитовых сальдо).
Syn:See:3) банк. выверять, согласовывать (выверять состояние банковского счета путем сравнения банковской выписки со счета с чековой книжкой или учетными записями клиента)Syn:See:4) эк. компенсировать(ся); нейтрализовать(ся), противопоставлять(ся), взаимопогашать(ся)Syn:5) общ. взвешивать, обдумывать; сопоставлятьSee:3. прил.1) учет балансовый ( относящийся к бухгалтерскому балансу)Syn:See:2) общ. балансовый (основанный на равенстве (равновесии, балансе) отдельных частей)See:3) учет, бирж. итоговый, сальдовый, остаточный, балансовыйSee:
* * *
Bal balance баланс: 1) баланс, сальдо, остаток; 2) разница между дебетом и кредитом счета; остаток денег на счете; см. credit balance; 3) to balance - рассчитывать разницу между дебетом и кредитом; выравнивать дебет и кредит счета; 4) балансовая стоимость актива или пассива; 5) = balance sheet; 6) = balance due.* * *статок; сальдо. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
62 buyer
сущ.1)а) марк. покупатель, приобретатель (человек, который покупает что-л. или намерен купить что-л., напр., товар, ценную бумагу и т. д.)gift buyer — покупатель подарков, даритель
buyer for Peruvian crafts: ponchos, sweaters, jackets — покупатель перуанских изделий: пончо, свитеров, курток
buyer for Chrysler — покупатель компании "Крайслер"
Government hoping for domestic buyer for Telecom Italia. — Правительственные упования на отечественного покупателя компании Telecom Italia.
a buyer from Filmways Inc. — покупатель из компании Filmways Inc.
ATTRIBUTES: active 1. 4) а), agricultural, average 2. 2) а), commercial 1. 1) а), common 1. 3) а), conditional 1. 1) а), current 1. 2) а), exclusive 1. 2) а), final 1. 1) а), former II 1. 1) а), ideal 2. 2) а), individual 1. 1) а), industrial 1. 1) а), а, infrequent 1. 1) а), irregular 1. 3) а), knowledgeable, medium 2. 2) а), moderate II 1. 1) а), organizational, potential, present I 2. 2) а), prospective 1. 2) а), qualified 1. 1) а), а, regular II 1. 1) а), n2, repeat I 3. 2) а), sovereign 2. 2) а), steady 1. 1) а), target I 3. 2) а), trade I 3. 2) а), n1, undisclosed 1. 1) а)
COMBS: at buyer's option, buyer in possession, buyers over, buyer's over, class of buyers, duties of the buyer, non-buyer reader
Syn:purchaser 1)See:active buyer, agricultural buyer, average buyer, bulk buyer, cash buyer, catalogue buyer, charge buyer, commercial buyer, common buyer, conditional buyer, credit buyer, current buyer, discriminating buyer, exclusive buyer, experienced buyer, final buyer, first time buyer, first-time buyer, former buyer, gift buyer, head buyer 2), heavy buyer, high-potential buyer, ideal buyer, impulse buyer, individual buyer, industrial buyer, infrequent buyer, instalment buyer, institutional buyer, irregular buyer, knowledgeable buyer, light buyer, list buyer, manufacturing buyer, marginal buyer, media buyer, medium buyer, moderate buyer, multiple buyer, one-time buyer, option buyer, order buyer, organizational buyer, potential buyer, premium buyer, present buyer, price-conscious buyer, print buyer, professional buyer 2), prospective buyer, qualified buyer, regular buyer, repeat buyer, resident buyer, sample buyer, slaughter buyer, sophisticated buyer, sovereign buyer, space buyer, specialist buyer, steady buyer, target buyer, time buyer, time-buyer, trade buyer, travelling buyer, trial buyer, buyer behaviour, buyer check, buyer' check, buyer cheque, buyer' cheque, buyer concentration, buyer credit, buyer decision process, buyer group, buyer needs, buyer readiness stage, buyer readiness stages, buyer readiness state, buyer readiness states, buyer wants, buyer's auction, buyers check, buyer's check, buyers cheque, buyer's cheque, buyers' competition, buyers' cooperative, buyer's credit, buyers' market, buyers office, buyer's option, buyer's price, buyers rate, buyers' rate, buyer's remorse, buyer's risk, buyer's surplus, buyer-up, Bond Buyerб) юр., торг., амер. покупатель (согласно Единообразному торговому кодексу США: лицо, которое покупает товары или вступает в договор о покупке товаров)See:в) эк. = bidder 2),2) торг. закупщик (сотрудник отдела снабжения магазина или другой организации, работа которого заключается в закупке товаров для этой организации)A sales representative for Makita offered Mr. McHale, then a buyer for Anderson Lumber company, a (C) tools than was available on Makita products. — Торговый представитель компании Makita предложил г-ну МакХейлу, в то время закупщику компании Anderson Lumber, инструменты категории (С), которые тогда имелись в ассортименте продукции компании Makita.
Syn:See:assistant buyer, art buyer, chief buyer, government buyer, grain buyer, head buyer 1), head tobacco buyer, lease buyer, professional buyer 1)
* * *
покупатель: лицо, совершающее покупку товара, услуг, финансового инструмента; = purchaser.* * *покупатель; приобретатель; закупщик. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *1. работник отдела снабжения промышленной или торговой фирмы, ведающий закупками объект воздействия рекламы товаров промышленного назначения2. служащий отдела по работе со средствами распространения рекламы рекламного агентства, занимающийся покупкой эфирного времени или места в органах печати----- -
63 international
прил.1) общ. международный; интернациональный (связанный с двумя или более странами, относящийся к нескольким странам, происходящий при участии нескольких стран или их представителей)international peace — международный мир, мир во всем мире
Syn:See:International Accounting Standards, international adjudication, international administration, international administrative law, international affairs, international agency, international agreement, international arbitrage, international arbitration, International Baccalaureate, International Bank Account Number, international bill of exchange, international bond, international borrowing and lending, international business, international business administration, international capital flows, international cartel, international commerce, international commercial arbitration, international commercial law, international commodity agreement, international commodity body, international company, International Comparison Program, international competition, international competitive bidding, international competitiveness, international competitor, International Conference on Financing for Development, international contract, international cooperation, international copyright, international corporation, international credit, International Data Base, international dealer, international debt, international deficit, international delinquency, international department, International Depositary Receipt, International Depository Receipt, international development bank, international diplomacy, international distortion, international diversification, international division, international division of factors, international division of labour, international divorce, international economics, international equity, international equity fund, international exchange ratio, international extradition, international factor movements, international factoring, international finance, international finance subsidiary, international financial institution, international financial system, international firm, international fund, international institution, international investment, international investment position, international investor, international jurist, international labour migration, international law, international leasing, international legal capacity, international liquidity, international load line, international macroeconomics, international management, international market, international marketer, international marketing, international marketing environment, international microeconomics, international migration, international monetary arrangement, international monetary cooperation, international monetary economics, international monetary order, international monetary reform, international monetary reserves, international monetary system, international multimodal transport, international mutual fund, international name, international order, international organization, international payments, international policy coordination, international politics, international private law, international promissory note, international public law, international relations, international reserve currency, international reserve system, international reserves, international sale, international sales contract, international securities, International Securities Identification Number, international standard, International Standard Audiovisual Number, International Standards of Accounting and Reporting, International Standards on Auditing, international surplus, international technology transfer, international tender, international terrorism, international trade, international trademark, international trading company, international transportation, international travel, International Atomic Energy List, International Banking Act, International Bovine Meat Agreement, International Coffee Agreement, International Commercial Terms, International Dairy Arrangement, International Emergency Economic Powers Act, International Financial Reporting Standards, International Gold Pool, International Grains Agreement, International Industrial List, International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code, International Market Insight, International Merchandise Trade Statistics, International Munitions List, International Olive Oil Agreement, International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms, International Safety Management Code, International Standard Classification of Occupations, International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities, International Sugar Agreement, International Traffic in Arms Regulations, International Wheat Agreement, International Accounting Standards Board, International Accounting Standards Committee, International Accreditation Forum, International Actuarial Association, International Advertising Association, International Air Transport Association, International Anticounterfeiting Coalition, International Association for Feminist Economics, International Association for Financial Planning, International Association for Insurance Law, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, International Association for the Protection of Industrial Property, International Association for the Protection of Intellectual Property, International Association for the Study of Insurance Economics, International Association of Administrative Professionals, International Association of Book-keepers, International Association of Classification Societies, International Association of Financial Executives Institutes, International Association of Insurance Supervisors, International Association of Mutual Insurance Companies, International Association of Political Science, International Atomic Energy Agency, International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, International Auditing Practices Committee, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Banking Facility, International Broadcasting Bureau, International Bureau for the Protection of Intellectual Property, International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes, International Chamber of Commerce, International Civil Aviation Organization, International Cocoa Organization, International Coffee Organization, International Confederation of Free Trade Unions, International Congress of Accountants, International Congress of Actuaries, International Convention for Safe Containers, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Conference on Financing for Development, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations2) общ. международный (распространенный, действующий за пределами национальных границ)See:
* * *
international settlements межгосударственные расчеты, осуществляемые центральными банками. -
64 material
1) материал
2) материальный
3) складский
4) вещество
5) вещественный
6) ткань
– accessory material
– acid-proof material
– acoustical material
– activated material
– active material
– alkali-resting material
– anisotropic material
– anode material
– anticorrosive material
– ash-shade material
– asphaltic material
– bar material
– base material
– binding material
– breeder material
– brittle material
– building material
– bulk material
– calcinable material
– ceramic material
– class of material
– classified material
– cleaning material
– cold-charge material
– combustible material
– comminuted material
– composite material
– composition material
– contact material
– container material
– corrosion-resistant material
– covering material
– crushed material
– crystalline material
– current-conducting material
– damping material
– depleted material
– diamagnetic material
– disperse material
– donor material
– doping material
– dryable material
– edible raw material
– elastic material
– elasto-plastic material
– electrooptic material
– electrotecnical material
– engineering material
– enriched material
– facing material
– ferroelectric material
– ferromagnetic material
– fettling material
– fibrous material
– film-forming material
– fire-proof material
– fire-resistant material
– fissible material
– flaw-detecting material
– floatable material
– fluorescent material
– frost-proof material
– glass-fibre material
– granular material
– grinding material
– heat-insulating material
– heterogeneous material
– high-energy material
– high-temperature material
– homogeneous material
– in-process material
– incidental material
– incompressible material
– inert material
– inflammable material
– inflexible material
– insulating material
– interplanetary material
– interstellar material
– investigated material
– ion-exchange material
– isotropic material
– joint-sealing material
– laser material
– laster material
– light-sensitive material
– loose material
– low-energy material
– low-grade material
– luminescent material
– lump material
– lunar material
– magnetic material
– magnetized material
– magneto-optic material
– magnetostrictive material
– material acquisitiveness
– material authority
– material constant
– material point
– material test
– miscible material
– molding material
– multilayer material
– natural material
– negative material
– non-edible raw material
– non-flammable material
– non-gray material
– non-magnetic material
– non-metallic material
– non-porous material
– nuclear material
– oil-resistant material
– optoacoustic material
– organic material
– ozone-resisting material
– packaging material
– packed material
– packing material
– paintwork material
– paramagnetic material
– parent material
– phase material
– photoelastic material
– photoemissive material
– photographic material
– piezoresistive material
– plastic material
– polymeric material
– porous material
– positive material
– powder material
– printed material
– raw material
– reflecting material
– refracting material
– road-building material
– roofing material
– saving in material
– scarce material
– sealing material
– section material
– semiconducting material
– settling material
– sheet material
– shielding material
– single material
– single-phase material
– sintered material
– slag-forming material
– solar material
– sound-absorbing material
– sound-damping material
– source material
– sponge material
– steam-cured material
– stowage material
– tanning material
– thermomagnetic material
– thermoplastic material
– thin-film material
– tool material
– transfer of material
– translucent material
– transparent material
– traverse material
– upholstery material
– viscoelastic material
– wrapping material
breadth of rolled material — ширина прокатываемого материала
electrical insulating material — электроизоляционный материал
geksanit borazon material — <engin.> гексанит
hard magnetic material — магнитно-жесткий материал, <phys.> материал магнитнотвердый
hydraulic binding material — вяжущий гидравлический материал
ismit borazon material — <tech.> исмит
kubonit borazon material — <tech.> кубонит
soft magnetic material — магнитно-мягкий материал, <phys.> материал магнитномягкий
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65 product
сущ.1)а) эк. продукт, изделие, товар (предмет, созданный человеком, машиной или природой; чаще всего имеются в виду предметы, созданные с целью продажи); мн. продукцияfood products — продукты, продовольственные товары
high-quality product — товар высокого качества, высококачественный [первоклассный\] товар
premium quality [premium grade\] product — товар высшего сорта [качества\], товар класса премиум-класса
undiscounted products — товары, продаваемые без скидки
fairly-priced product — товар по приемлемой [справедливой\] цене
See:acceptable product, accessory product, actual product, adulterated product, advanced technology products, ageing product, agricultural product, alimentary products, allied products, all-meat product, alternative products, ancillary product, anonymous product, augmented product, bakery products 1), basic product, beauty product, best-selling product, business products, by-product 1), &3, capitalized product, captive product, characteristic product, 2), co-product, commercialized product, commodity product, common product, comparable products, competing products, competiting products, competitive product, competitive products, complementary products, complete product, complicated product, conforming product, consumer products, consumer durable product, convenience products, core product, crop products, custom-designed product, customized product, custom-made product, declining product, deficient product, dehydrated product, differentiated product, diminishing marginal product, disposable product, diversified products, DIY product, do-it-yourself product, domestic product, durable products, egg product, electronics products, end product 2), &3, energy-saving product, entrenched product, essential product, established product, ethical product, ethnic product, everyday product, exclusive product, export products, fair trade product, fairly traded product, fairtrade product, fighting product, final product 1), а&2, financial product, food products, foreign products, formal product, functional product, generic product, global product, green products, grooming product, hair-care product, half-finished product, harmful product, health product, hedonic product, heterogeneous product, high performance product, high quality product, high-interest product 1), high-involvement products, high-margin product, high-reliability product, high-risk product, high-tech product, high-turnover product, high-value product, home-grown product, home-produced product, homogeneous product, hot product, household cleaning product, household maintenance products, household product, hygiene product, imitative product, imperfect product, import products, import-sensitive products, impulse product, industrial product, inferior product, information product, innovative product, in-process product, intangible product, interlocking products, intermediate product, investigated product, joint product, key product, knowledge-intensive product, known product, laundry products, lead product, leading edge product, leisure products, leisure-time products, licensed product, line extension product, livestock product, low-interest product 1), low-involvement products, low-value product, luxury product, main product 2), &3, manufactured products, marginal physical product, marginal product, mature product, me-too product, metal product, misbranded product, multinational product, multiple-use product 2), mundane product, national product, necessary product, necessity product, new product, no-name product, nonconforming product, non-conforming product, non-durable products, nonfood products, non-standard product, novel product, office products, off-price product, off-standard product, oil products, one-shot product, optional product, over-engineered product, paper products, parity products, patentable product, patented product, patent-protected product, payment product, pension product, pharmaceutical product, physical product, plant products, potential product, premium product, prestige products, price-sensitive product, primary products, prime product, printed products, private brand products, private label products, processed product, qualified product, quality products, ready-made product, rejected product, related product, replacement product, representative product, retirement product, revenue product, revised product, safe product, saleable product, salutary product, satisfactory product, scarce product, second generation product, secondary product, semi-finished products, shoddy product, sideline product, single-use product, skill-intensive product, slow-moving product, social product, sophisticated product, standardized products, sugared product, superior product, supplementary products, surplus product, synthetic product, tainted products, tangible product, tied product, tied products, tinned products, tobacco products 1), tying products, unacceptable product, unbranded product, unidentified product, unpatented product, unsafe product, unsaleable product, unsatisfactory product, utilitarian product, vendible product, viable product, wanted product, well-designed product, worthwhile product, product acceptability, product acceptance, product adaptability, product adaptation, product addition, product advertising, product analysis, product announcement, product application, product area, product arsenal, product assessment, product association, product assortment, product assurance, product augmentation, product availability, product awareness, product benefit, product billing, product brand, product branding, product bundling, product capabilities, product category, product choice, product claim, product class, product classification, product company, product compatibility, product competition, product comprehension, product concept, product conception, product control, product copy, product cost, product costing, product coverage, product cycle, product decision, product deletion, product demand, product demonstration, product departmentalization, product design, product development, product differences, product differentiation, product display, product distribution network, product diversification, product division, product element, product elimination, product engineering, product enhancement, product evaluation, product evolution, product exchange, product exhaustion, product expansion, product extension, product failure, product family, product field, product flows, product form, product graduation, product group, product homogeneity, product idea, product image, product improvement, product inflation, product innovation, product inspection, product integrity, product introduction, product invention, product item, product knowledge, product label, product labelling, product layout, product leveraging, product liability, product life, product life cycle, product line, product lineup, product literature, product management, product manager, product manual, product market, product marketing, product matching, product message, product mix, product modification, product name, product nameplate, product offering, product opportunity, product organization, product orientation, product origin, product patent, product perception, product performance, product personality, product placement, product plan, product planner, product planning, product policy, product portfolio, product position, product positioning, product preference, product presentation, product price, product pricing, product profile, product proliferation, product promotion, product proof, product protection, product publicity, product puffery, product quality, product quantity, product range, product rationalization, product recall, product release, product requirements, product research, product research and development, product retailer, product revision, product revolution, product safety, product sales, product sample, product sampling, product satisfaction, product segment, product segmentation, product shortage, product specialization, product specifications, product standard, product statement, product strategy, product structure, product style, product styling, product subline, product superiority, product survey, product tangibility, product team, product technology, product test, product testimony, product testing, product trial, product type, product uniformity, product usage, product validation, product variation, product variety, product warranty, endorse a product, Central Product Classification, Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product, Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers, Clay Product and Refractory Manufacturing, debt-for-products swapб) эк. продукт, объем продукции ( количество произведенных товаров или услуг)company's product — продукция компании, товары компании
See:2) общ. результат, продукт (итог какой-л. деятельности)History is the product of social and economic forces. — История — это результат взаимодействия общественных и экономических факторов.
the product of this activity is radiation — в результате этой деятельности появляется радиация.
See:3) мат. произведение ( результат умножения двух чисел)
* * *
продукт, товар: что-либо производимое для продажи.* * ** * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * * -
66 strike
1) чиркнуть
2) встретить
3) зажечь
4) зажигаться
5) наподдавать
6) отбивать
7) раскружаливать
8) распалубить
9) ударять
10) чиркать
11) приходить в голову
12) поражать
13) забастовка
– across strike
– along strike
– strike a balance
– strike an arc
– strike balance
– strike line
– strike match
– strike of deposit
– strike of seam
– strike of vein
– strike off
– strike oil
– strike out row
– strike the center-punch
– strike the formwork
– strike vein
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67 годовой прирост
1) Biology: annual gain2) Aviation: annual increase3) Law: annual surplus4) Ecology: annual growth5) Business: annual increment6) oil&gas: year-on-year growth -
68 давление выше атмосферного
1) General subject: plenum2) Engineering: excessive pressure, pressure above atmospheric, superatmospheric pressure4) Metrology: above atmospheric pressure5) Automation: excess pressure, over-air pressure, surplus pressure6) Makarov: superatmospheric pressure (метео)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > давление выше атмосферного
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69 добавочный
1) General subject: accessorial, accessory, add-on, additional, additory, adjunctive, adscititious, adventitious, auxiliary, extra, farther, fresh, further, more (употр. с числительным или неопределённым местоимением), odd, plus, secondary, supplemental, supplementary, surplus, complementary2) Medicine: adventive, ancillary, collateral, epactal, supernumerary3) Botanical term: accidental4) Engineering: optional, optionally5) Chemistry: complemental7) Law: accessary, subsequent9) Diplomatic term: second10) Electronics: extension number11) Jargon: side-bar12) Oil: extension13) Metrology: complimentary14) Drilling: boosting15) Polymers: makeup16) Quality control: subsidiary17) Makarov: adventitous, annex, attachment, incremental -
70 избыточное давление
1) General subject: manometric pressure, manometrical pressure2) Aviation: differential pressure, supercharge4) Engineering: extreme pressure, gage pressure, manometer pressure, overstress, positive pressure, pounds per square inch gage, psig, superatmospheric pressure5) Automobile industry: excessive pressure, overpressure6) Metallurgy: upacting pressure9) Mechanic engineering: back pressure, return valve10) Metrology: negative pressure11) Drilling: pressure above the atmospheric12) Sakhalin energy glossary: gauge (после численного значения, см. psig)13) Oilfield: extra pressure (выше определённого уровня)14) Chemical weapons: pounds per square inch gage (psig)15) Aviation medicine: overload pressure16) Makarov: overflow pressure, pressure excess, supercharge pressure, superpressure (над атмосферным)17) Combustion gas turbines: excess pressure (сверх атмосферного)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > избыточное давление
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71 избыточное тепло
1) Medicine: excessive heat2) Engineering: excess heat, upper heat3) Construction: surplus heat4) Oil: heat gain5) Astronautics: waste heat -
72 избыточный воздух
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73 лишний
1) General subject: etc too many, excessive, excrescent, extra, gash, needless, odd (сверх суммы или определённого количества), one too many, outsider, over, redundant, spare, superfluous, supernumerary, two too many, unnecessary, waste, have one too many2) Bookish: epactal3) Construction: redundant (о связях)5) Architecture: otiose6) Oil: superconsistent7) Business: unwanted8) Makarov: extraneous, irrelative, irrelevant -
74 область аккумуляции
1) Oil&Gas technology accumulation area, area of accumulation2) Oceanography: accumulation area (осадков)3) Makarov: accumulation area (верхняя часть ледника, где в течение балансового года преобладает аккумуляция), accumulation zone, surplus areaУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > область аккумуляции
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75 паводок
1) General subject: flood, fresh, freshet, high water, water2) Geology: flooded condition3) Engineering: flash, flash runoff, flashing, fload inflow, flowage, inundation, spate, stream rise, surplus inflow, waters4) Forestry: torrent5) Oil: flood season6) Ecology: flood flow, flood period, flood tide, flood water, flooding, snowmelt flood7) Marine science: high flood8) Makarov: blue tide, flood runoff, freshet (в результате дождей или снегопадов), overflow9) General subject: cloudburst flood, maximum computed flood -
76 перепад давления
1) Engineering: differential head2) Chemistry: pressure overfall3) Mathematics: the pressure drop, the pressure drop (across)4) Automobile industry: pressure fall5) Architecture: change in pressure6) Oil: differential pressure, drawdown (создаваемый по мере отбора жидкости из пласта или движения жидкости к скважине), pressure decrease, pressure difference, pressure differential, pressure drop, pressure gradient, pressure overbalance, pressure surge7) Astronautics: delta pressure8) Drilling: draw-down (создающийся по мере отбора жидкости из пласта или движения жидкости к скважине), drop of pressure9) Sakhalin energy glossary: underbalance (ТЭО стр.)10) Automation: surplus pressure11) Arms production: pressure loss12) Sakhalin R: differential pressure (между стволом скважины и пластом)13) Makarov: differential pressure (разность давлений), drop in pressure, pressure differential (разность давлений)14) Combustion gas turbines: pressure ratio15) Cement: gradient -
77 полезная мощность
1) General subject: mechanic effect, available capacity2) Aviation: working power3) Naval: delivered horsepower, net output, output rating4) Engineering: actual output, delivered horsepower (турбины), effective output, horsepower output, hp output, net capacity, net power, output power, power output, real output (электростанции), real power, thrust power, useful power5) Construction: available power, delivered power, useful cantilevering6) Automobile industry: available capability, net horsepower (за вычетом мощности, расходуемой на привод вспомогательных агрегатов)7) Metallurgy: actual power, effective capacity, useful effervescive8) Physics: brake horsepower, effective horsepower9) Electronics: effective power10) Oil: mechanical effect, net horsepower, output, useful capacity, useful output11) Astronautics: rated output12) Power engineering: net capacitance, useful capacitance13) Oilfield: usable power14) Automation: operating power, useful work15) Makarov: mechanical action, power delivery (двигателя), useful efficiency16) Energy system: net dependable capacity17) Combustion gas turbines: duty, shaft power, surplus power (турбины)18) Electrical engineering: (выходная) useful (output) power -
78 прирост
1) General subject: accession, accrescency, accretion, augmentation, cumulative gain, gain, growth, increase, increment, surplus3) Biology: amount of growth4) Engineering: incrementation5) Economy: increment of growth, runup6) Accounting: addition, enlargement8) Forestry: accretion (дерева), increment (напр. насаждения), increment (насаждения), shoot9) Oil: incremental growth, incremental value10) Fishery: growth gain11) Astronautics: boost12) Taxes: mark-up13) Business: markup14) Makarov: access, accretion (леса), incr (increment), increment (напр. продукции), maiden lateral, rate of growth15) Bibliography: accrual (поступление в серию, которая уже имеется в архиве)16) Logistics: additions17) General subject: change -
79 излишек
n1) gener. Plus, Zuviel, Übermaß (an, von D ÷åãî-ë., â ÷¸ì-ë.), Überschuss, Uberschuss, Überschuß (an D òîâàðà è ò. ï.)2) milit. Überzahl3) law. Mehr, Überbestand4) commer. Mehrbetrag5) econ. Überfluß, Surplus7) road.wrk. Überrest, Überstand8) electr. Überschlagschuss, Überschlagschuß9) oil. Überschuß (напр. цемента)10) busin. Mehrbetrag (бюджета), Uberfluß, Uberbestand, Uberschuß11) nav. Überhang -
80 остаток
n1) gener. Kassenbestand (в кассе), Mehr, Nachbleibsel, Relikt, Rest (материи), Rudiment, Rumpf (б.ч. перен.), Rückbleibsel, meh, Überschuß (суммы), Rest (материи и т. п.), Rückstand, Neige (жидкости), Residuum, Stumpf, Überbleibsel, Überrest, Ständerling2) comput. Restwert3) geol. Reststück4) colloq. Stummel (чего-л.)5) dial. Zacken, Zanke6) eng. Uberrest7) chem. Nachschuß (при перегонке)8) math. Uberbleibsel9) relig. die Übrigen10) law. Guthaben, Saldo (eines Kontos)11) commer. Restposten12) econ. Saldobetrag, Surplus13) account. Restbetrag (суммы), Ausgleichsbetrag, Bestand, Saldo14) ling. Spur15) fin. Restbestand16) astr. Relikt (излучения)17) st.exch. Spitze19) road.wrk. Residium, Satz20) textile. Abschnitt, Ende, Stoffabschnitt, Stoffrest, Vinyliden21) oil. Bodensatz (при перегонке нефти), Rückprodukt (от перегонки), Sumpf22) food.ind. Überlauf (на фильтре или сите)23) atom. Abfall (ñì.òæ. Abfälle), Abfallmaterial (ñì.òæ. Abfälle)24) patents. Rückstand (напр. нерассмотренных заявок)26) swiss. Restanz
См. также в других словарях:
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