-
81 attraverso
across* * *◆ prep.1 ( da una parte all'altra) across; ( in mezzo a) through: il sole filtrava attraverso le imposte, the sun filtered through the shutters; nuotò attraverso il fiume, he swam across the river; guardare attraverso (a) una lente, to look through a lens2 ( di traverso) across: hanno messo uno sbarramento attraverso (al)la strada, they put a barrier across the road3 ( in seguito a) through: questi sono i dati ottenuti attraverso indagini di mercato, these are the data obtained through market research.* * *[attra'vɛrso]1) (da una parte all'altra) across; (da parte a parte) throughguardare attraverso qcs. — to look through sth.
tagliare attraverso i campi — to cut through o strike across the fields
2) (nel tempo)attraverso i secoli — through o down the ages o centuries
3) (tramite) through, by (means of)trasmettersi attraverso il sangue — [ malattia] to be transmitted through the blood
••apprendere qcs. attraverso la radio — to hear sth. on the radio
Note:Ci sono principalmente due modi in inglese per tradurre attraverso: across e through. - Across significa attraverso nel senso di da una parte all'altra, da un bordo all'altro, da una sponda all'altra: un viaggio attraverso il deserto = a journey across the desert. - Through significa attraverso nel senso di da parte a parte o tramite: non riesco a vederla attraverso la nebbia = I can't see her through the fog; attraverso la finestra = through the window. - Talvolta si può usare indifferentemente l'una o l'altra forma: la strada passa attraverso il villaggio = the street goes across / through the village; tuttavia, through ha un significato più forte che implica spesso l'idea di un ostacolo o di una difficoltà da superare: mi feci strada a fatica attraverso la folla = I struggled through the crowd; inoltre si usa sempre through quando si fa riferimento a una sostanza: si riesce a vedere attraverso il vetro = you can see through glass* * *attraverso/attra'vεrso/Ci sono principalmente due modi in inglese per tradurre attraverso: across e through. - Across significa attraverso nel senso di da una parte all'altra, da un bordo all'altro, da una sponda all'altra: un viaggio attraverso il deserto = a journey across the desert. - Through significa attraverso nel senso di da parte a parte o tramite: non riesco a vederla attraverso la nebbia = I can't see her through the fog; attraverso la finestra = through the window. - Talvolta si può usare indifferentemente l'una o l'altra forma: la strada passa attraverso il villaggio = the street goes across / through the village; tuttavia, through ha un significato più forte che implica spesso l'idea di un ostacolo o di una difficoltà da superare: mi feci strada a fatica attraverso la folla = I struggled through the crowd; inoltre si usa sempre through quando si fa riferimento a una sostanza: si riesce a vedere attraverso il vetro = you can see through glass.1 (da una parte all'altra) across; (da parte a parte) through; guardare attraverso qcs. to look through sth.; tagliare attraverso i campi to cut through o strike across the fields3 (tramite) through, by (means of); trasmettersi attraverso il sangue [ malattia] to be transmitted through the blood; apprendere qcs. attraverso la radio to hear sth. on the radio. -
82 ♦ struggle
♦ struggle /ˈstrʌgl/n.1 [cu] lotta; contesa; combattimento: armed struggle, lotta armata; the struggle for existence, la lotta per l'esistenza; the struggle to survive (o for survival) la lotta per la sopravvivenza♦ (to) struggle /ˈstrʌgl/v. i.1 lottare; combattere; battersi: to struggle with an illness, lottare contro una malattia; We struggled against superior numbers, combattemmo contro forze preponderanti2 dibattersi; dimenarsi; divincolarsi3 sforzarsi; fare ogni sforzo: I struggled to control my feelings, mi sforzavo di tenere a freno i miei sentimenti. -
83 struggle
['strʌgl] 1. n 2. vito have a struggle to do sth — wkładać (włożyć perf) w coś wiele wysiłku
* * *1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) walczyć, wyrywać się2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) zmagać/borykać się3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) gramolić się2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) walka -
84 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) turēties/cīnīties pretī2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) cīnīties; karot3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) cīnīties/lauzties (uz priekšu; ārā u.tml.)2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) cīņa* * *cīņa; piepūle; cīnīties; censties, pūlēties; izlauzties -
85 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) grumtis, stengtis ištrūkti2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) kovoti, grumtis3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) iš visų jėgų stengtis (ką nors daryti)2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) kova -
86 struggle
n. kamp; ansträngning--------v. kämpa; anstränga sig; streta* * *1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) streta, sprattla, kämpa2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) kämpa3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) kämpa sig2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) kamp -
87 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) zmítat se2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) zápasit3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) prodírat se2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) boj* * *• usilovat• zápasit• zápas• bojovat• boj -
88 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) zmietať sa2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) zápasiť3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) predierať sa2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) boj* * *• vzpierat sa• zápasit• zápas• snažit sa• snaha• šarvátka• spor• svár• usilovat sa• úsilie• predierat sa• bojovat• boj• razit si cestu• potýcka• prebíjat sa• pokúšat sa• namáhat sa -
89 walcz|yć
impf vi 1. (w konflikcie zbrojnym, bezpośrednim starciu) [osoba, armia, państwo] to fight- walczyć na pięści to fight with one’s a. the fists- walczyć na miecze/noże to fight with swords/knives- walczyć mieczem/szablą to fight with a sword/sabre- walczyć przeciw(ko) komuś/czemuś to fight against sb/sth- walczyć z kimś o coś to fight with sb over sth- walczyć za ojczyznę a. w obronie ojczyzny to fight for one’s country- walczyć do końca a. do upadłego to fight to the bitter end- walczyli o odzyskanie niepodległości they fought for independence- walczące strony podpisały rozejm the belligerents a. belligerent states signed a truce- mój ojciec walczył w partyzantce my father was a guer(r)illa (fighter)- walczyła ze złodziejem she struggled with a thief- bracia walczyli o piłkę the brothers fought over a ball- walczył, żeby się uwolnić he struggled to free himself2. (przeciwstawiać się) to oppose vt (z kimś/czymś sb/sth); (rywalizować) to compete, to contend (o coś for sth)- robotnicy walczący z systemem/kierownictwem fabryki workers opposing the regime/the management of a factory- walczyli (między sobą) o władzę/o klientów they competed (with each other) for power/to win customers- walczące strony/partie nie przebierały w środkach the contending a. competing sides/parties were unscrupulous- walczyć na boisku/w finale/w wyścigach to compete on a pitch/in the final/in a race- walczyć na ringu to fight in the ring- walczyć o pierwsze miejsce/tytuł mistrza/złoty medal to compete for the first place/a championship/a gold medal- dwie drużyny walczące ze sobą w turnieju two teams competing against each other in a tournament4. (zmagać się) to struggle; to wrestle przen. (z czymś with sth); to battle (z czymś against sth)- walczyć z trudnościami/problemami/przeciwnościami to struggle a. grapple with difficulties/problems/against adversities- walczyć z chorobą to battle against an illness- walczyć ze snem a. z sennością to struggle to remain awake- walczyć ze śmiercią to be near to death, to be on the verge of death- przez lata walczyła z depresją she wrestled with depression for years5. (zabiegać) to stand up (o coś for sth); to struggle (o kogoś/coś for sb/sth)- walczyć o swoje prawa/prawa człowieka to stand up for one’s rights/human rights- narody walczące o pokój/demokrację nations struggling for peace/democracy- supermarkety muszą walczyć o klientów supermarkets have to compete for customers6. (mocować się) to wrestle, to struggle (z czymś with sth)- walczyć z zamkiem błyskawicznym to wrestle with a zip- walczyć z nieporęcznym kufrem to struggle with an unwieldy trunk■ ciekawość walczy w nim (o lepsze) z obawą curiosity and fear are competing to get the better of him- walczyć z wiatrakami to tilt at windmillsThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > walcz|yć
-
90 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) a se zbate2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) a se bate (contra), a se lupta (cu)3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) a înainta cu greu2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) a se lupta (pentru) -
91 struggle
Old Candy, the swamper, came in and went to his bunk, and behind him struggled his old dog. — Вошел Огрызок и направился к своей койке; следом за ним плелась его старая собака. Struggling a light with no thing to rest upon — Пробивался свет, которому нечего было озарять Lennie struggled to understand. — Ленни мучительно пытался понять его слова. -
92 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) αγωνίζομαι,παλεύω2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) αγωνίζομαι,μοχθώ,κοπιάζω3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) κινούμαι με δυσκολία2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) αγώνας -
93 struggle
1. n борьбаall-absorbing struggle — борьба, требующая затраты всех сил
life-and-death struggle — борьба не на жизнь, а на смерть
2. n напряжение, усилие3. v бороться4. v биться, отбиватьсяstruggle for existance — борьба за существование; бороться; биться; делать усилия
5. v делать усилия; стараться изо всех силto struggle to succeed — всячески стараться преуспеть, прилагать все усилия, чтобы добиться успеха
6. v пробиватьсяwe struggled through — мы пробились, мы преодолели все препятствия
Синонимический ряд:1. attempt (noun) attempt; endeavor; essay; hassle; trial; try; undertaking2. effort (noun) effort; endeavour; exertion; labor; labour; pains; strain; strive; striving; trouble3. fight (noun) battle; brush; clash; conflict; contest; encounter; fight; skirmish; strife; vying4. fight (verb) battle; combat; conflict; contend; contest; fight; grapple; oppose; tilt; tussle; vie; wrestle5. try (verb) assay; attempt; endeavor; essay; offer; seek; try; undertake6. work (verb) labor; labour; strive; toil; workАнтонимический ряд:relax; succumb -
94 struggle
[ˈstragl]1. verb1) to twist violently when trying to free oneself:يُحاوِل الإفْلات بِعُنْفThe child struggled in his arms.
2) to make great efforts or try hard:يُكافِحAll his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.
3) to move with difficulty:يَتَحَرَّك بِصُعوبَهHe struggled out of the hole.
2. nounan act of struggling, or a fight:كِفاح، نِضالThe struggle for independence was long and hard.
-
95 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) se débattre2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) se battre (contre)3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) avancer péniblement2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) lutte (pour) -
96 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) debater-se2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) lutar contra3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) mover-se com dificuldade2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) luta por -
97 nobly
بِشَهَامَة \ nobly: in a noble way; bravely: She struggled nobly against all difficulties. \ بِكَرَم نَفْس \ nobly: in a noble way; bravely: She struggled nobly against all difficulties. -
98 widiwidita
(v) to struggled (in a hold posi). A widiwidita biriŋ poliisoo ye a muta. He struggled when the police caught him. -
99 надрывать
несовер. - надрывать;
совер. - надорвать( что-л.) tear slightly;
overstrain, overtax перен.;
undermine;
injure надрывать свои силы ≈ to overtax one's strength;
to knock oneself up идиом.;
разг. надрывать себе голос ≈ to overstrain one's voice надрывать душу ≈ to rend smb.'s heart;
to harrow smb.'s soul надрывать животики со смеху ≈ to split one's sides( with laughing)надрыв|ать -, надорвать (вн.)
1. tear* (smth.) slightly, make* a tear (in) ;
~ голос overstrain one`s voice;
2. (повреждать) strain (smth.), overstrain (smth.) ;
~ животики от смеха разг. split* one`s sides with laughter;
~ силы overtax one`s strength;
~ здоровье undermine one`s health;
~ душу, сердце кому-л. break* smb.`s heart;
~аться, надорваться
3. have* a tear in it, be* torn slightly;
пакет надорвался the packet was slightly torn;
4. тк. несов. (делать что-л. с большим напряжением сил) labor;
~аясь, он тащил раненого в окоп he struggled to drag the wounded man* into the trench;
5. тк. несов. (кричать) yell;
плакать - ~аться cry as if one`s heart would break;
6. тк. несов. (от рд.;
страдать) suffer( smth.) ;
сердце, душа ~ается one`s heart is breaking.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > надрывать
-
100 comprehend
ˌkɔmprɪˈhend гл.
1) понимать, постигать, осмысливать, соображать They did not comprehend how hard he had struggled. ≈ Они не понимали, какие огромные усилия он делал. Syn: apprehend, take in, understand
2) включать, охватывать, содержать в себе;
входить в состав Egypt comprehended anciently a prodigious number of cities. ≈ Некогда в Египте имелось множество городов. 5 is comprehended in 48, 9 times. ≈Число 5 входит в число 48 9 раз. Syn: take in, comprise, include, contain понимать, уразуметь;
постигнуть;
- to * a question понимать вопрос;
- man does not yet * the universe человек еще не постиг вселенную (книжное) включать, содержать в себе, охватывать;
- establishments *ed in the firm предприятия, входящие в фирму;
- the report of the accident *ed all the facts в протокол о несчастном случае были включены все факты comprehend включать ~ охватывать, включать ~ охватывать ~ понимать, постигать ~ понимать ~ содержать в себеБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > comprehend
См. также в других словарях:
Struggled — Struggle Strug gle, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Struggled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Struggling}.] [OE. strogelen; cf. Icel. strj?ka to stroke, to beat, to flog, Sw. stryka to stroke, to strike, Dan. stryge, G. straucheln to stumble. Cf. {Stroll}.] 1. To strive … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
struggled — strug·gle || strÊŒgl n. act of struggling; effort, exertion; conflict, strife v. endeavor, strive, try hard; fight, contend; advance with great effort … English contemporary dictionary
struggled with himself — did not know what to decide, experienced an inner conflict … English contemporary dictionary
fought for — struggled in the name of a cause … English contemporary dictionary
MasterChef Australia (season 2) — Directed by Jo Siddiqui Presented by Gary Mehigan, George Calombaris Judges Gary Mehigan George Calombaris Matt Preston Donna Hay (guest judge) … Wikipedia
United States — a republic in the N Western Hemisphere comprising 48 conterminous states, the District of Columbia, and Alaska in North America, and Hawaii in the N Pacific. 267,954,767; conterminous United States, 3,022,387 sq. mi. (7,827,982 sq. km); with… … Universalium
Business and Industry Review — ▪ 1999 Introduction Overview Annual Average Rates of Growth of Manufacturing Output, 1980 97, Table Pattern of Output, 1994 97, Table Index Numbers of Production, Employment, and Productivity in Manufacturing Industries, Table (For Annual… … Universalium
struggle — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 fight ADJECTIVE ▪ epic, great, life and death, titanic ▪ bitter, desperate, fierce, heroic, violent … Collocations dictionary
MasterChef Australia (season 3) — MasterChef Australia (Season 3) Directed by Richard Smead Presented by Gary Mehigan George Calombaris Judges Gary Mehigan George Calombaris Matt Preston Matt Moran … Wikipedia
Colorado Rockies — This article is about the NL baseball club. For other uses, see Colorado Rockies (disambiguation). Colorado Rockies 2012 Colorado Rockies season Established 1993 … Wikipedia
America's Next Top Model, Cycle 9 — Promo … Wikipedia