-
1 sparse set
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > sparse set
-
2 sparse set
Математика: разрежённое множество -
3 sparse set
-
4 set
1) набор; комплект- semiconductor assembly set - set of Belleville springs - set of conventional set - set of drawing instruments - set of gate patterns - set of gauge blocks - set of logical elements - set of statistical data - set of technical aids- snap set2) партия3) совокупность; множество4) установка; агрегат- desk telephone set - dial telephone set- gear set- local-battery telephone set - man-pack radio set - multi-operator welding set - sound-powered telephone set - wall telephone set5) регулировка; настройка || регулировать; настраивать6) группа; ансамбль7) класс; семейство9) схватывание || схватываться10) затвердевание || затвердевать11) крепление || закреплять12) геол. свита пород13) осадка (грунта) || оседать ( о грунте)14) радиоточка15) спорт сет16) включать, приводить в действие17) мат. множествоset closed under operation — множество, замкнутое относительно операции
- absolutely compact set - absolutely continuous set - absolutely convex set - absolutely irreducible set - absolutely measurable set - affinely independent set - affinely invariant set - algebraically independent set - almost finite set - almost full set - angular cluster set - asymptotically indecomposable set - at most denumerable set - centro-symmetric set - completely bounded set - completely continuous set - completely generating set - completely improper set - completely irreducible set - completely nonatomic set - completely normal set - completely ordered set - completely productive set - completely reducible set - completely separable set - constructively nonrecursive set - convexly independent set - countably infinite setto set aside — не учитывать, не принимать во внимание; откладывать
- cut set- cyclically ordered set - deductively inconsistent set - derived set - doubly well-ordered set - dual set of equations - dynamically disconnected set - effectively enumerable set - effectively generating set - effectively nonrecursive set - effectively simple set - enumeration reducible set - finely perfect set - finitely definite set - finitely measurable set- flat set- full set- fully reducible set - functionally closed set - functionally complete set - functionally open set - fundamental probability set - generalized almost periodic set- goal set- internally stable set- knot set- left directed set - left normal set - left-hand cluster set - linearly ordered set - local peak set - locally arcwise set - locally closed set - locally compact set - locally connected set - locally contractible set - locally convex set - locally finite set - locally invariant set - locally negligible set - locally null set - locally polar set - locally polyhedral set - metrically bounded set - metrically dense set - multiply ordered set - nearly analytic set - nearly closed set - nonvoid set - normally ordered set- null set- open in rays set - partitioned data set- peak set- pole set- positively homothetic set- pure set- radially open set - rationally independent set - recursively creative set - recursively indecomposable set - recursively isomorphic set - recursively productive set - regularly convex set - regularly situated sets - relatively closed set - relatively compact set - relatively dense set - relatively interpretable set - relatively open set - right normal set - right-hand cluster set- scar set- sequentially complete set - serially ordered set - set of elementary events - set of first category - set of first kind - set of first species - set of possible outcomes - set of probability null - set of second category - set of second species - shift invariant set - simply connected set - simply ordered set - simply transitive set- skew set- star set- strongly bounded set - strongly closed set - strongly compact set - strongly connected set - strongly convex set - strongly dependent set - strongly disjoint sets - strongly enumerable set - strongly independent set - strongly minimal set - strongly polar set - strongly reducible set - strongly separated set - strongly simple set - strongly stratified set- tame set- tautologically complete set - tautologically consistent set - tautologically inconsistent set- test set- thin set- tie set- time set- totally disconnected set - totally imperfect set - totally ordered set - totally primitive set - totally unimodular set - totally unordered set - truth-table reducible set - uniformly bounded set - uniformly continuous set - uniformly convergent set - uniformly integrable set - uniformly universal set - unilaterally connected set- unit set- vacuous set- void set- weakly compact set - weakly convex set - weakly n-dimensional set - weakly stratified set - weakly wandering set - well chained set - well founded set - well measurable set - well ordering set - well quasiordered set -
5 разреженное множество
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > разреженное множество
-
6 light
I
1.
noun1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.) luz2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.) luz, lámpara3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?) fuego4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.) perspectiva
2. adjective1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.) claro, luminoso2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.) claro
3. lit verb1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.) iluminar2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.) encender•- lighten- lighter- lighting
- lighthouse
- light-year
- bring to light
- come to light
- in the light of
- light up
- see the light
- set light to
II
1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.) ligero2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.) leve3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.) ligero4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.) más ligero5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.) ligero6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.) ágil7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.) ligero8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.) fino9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.) arenoso•- lightly- lighten- light-headed
- light-hearted
- lightweight
- get off lightly
- make light of
- travel light
III
= light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb(to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.)light1 adj1. claro2. ligero / que pesa poco3. luminoso / claro4. suavelight2 n1. luz2. fuegohave you got a light? ¿tienes fuego?light3 vb1. encender / prender2. iluminar / alumbrar
light /lajt/ adjetivo invariable ‹ cigarrillos› low-tar; ‹ alimentos› low-calorie; ‹ refresco› diet ( before n)
light adj inv (cigarrillos) fuma Camel Light(tm), he smokes Camel Lights(tm) ' light' also found in these entries: Spanish: aeroplano - alumbrar - amanecer - año - aplique - avioneta - barrio - bombilla - buena - bueno - caballería - candela - cegador - cegadora - clara - claridad - claro - contraluz - deslumbrar - disco - duermevela - encender - enfocar - esclarecer - foco - fotómetro - fuego - iluminar - interruptor - leve - ligera - ligero - lumbre - luminosa - luminoso - luz - penumbra - piloto - pluma - precisa - preciso - prender - semáforo - sueño - tenue - tonadilla - trasluz - vaporosa - vaporoso - velomotor English: beam - blink - chink - deflect - fall - feather - flash - flicker - fluorescent light - go on - hand - infrared - light - light bulb - light switch - light up - light year - light-headed - light-hearted - off - pilot light - red light - red light district - see - shed - sleeper - strip light - tail-light - tone - traffic light - traffic lights - warning light - watt - absorb - admit - beacon - blind - block - bright - brighten - brilliant - bulb - candle - cast - come - dark - day - dazzle - dazzling - diettr[laɪt]■ as light as a feather ligero,-a como una pluma2 (sentence, wound) leve3 (head) mareado,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be light on something familiar andar mal de algoto be light on one's feet ser ligero,-a de piesto have light fingers tener los dedos largos, tener los dedos rápidosto make light of something dar poca importancia a algoto travel light viajar con poco equipajewith a light heart con el corazón alegrelight aircraft avionetalight ale cerveza claralight opera operetalight reading lectura fácil————————tr[laɪt]————————tr[laɪt]1 (gen) luz nombre femenino3 (for cigarette, fire) fuego■ could you give me a light, please? ¿tiene fuego, por favor?1 (ignite) encender2 (illuminate) iluminar, alumbrar1 encenderse1 (colour) claro,-a; (complexion) blanco,-a2 (bright) con mucha claridad\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLaccording to one's own lights formal use según su propio criterioin (the) light of SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL en vista de, teniendo en cuentato bring something to light sacar algo a la luzto come to light salir a luzto go out like a light familiar quedarse roqueto see the light at the end of the tunnel ver la luz al final del túnelto see things in a new light ver las cosas bajo otro aspectoto shed light on something aclarar algo, arrojar luz sobre algoto show somebody in a bad light hacer quedar mal a alguiento throw light on something aclarar algo, arrojar luz sobre algolight bulb bombillalight industry industria ligeralight meter fotómetrolight year año luz1) illuminate: iluminar, alumbrar2) ignite: encender, prenderle fuego alight vi: encenderse, prender1) land, settle: posarse2) dismount: bajarse, apearselight ['laɪt] adv1) lightly: suavemente, ligeramente2)to travel light : viajar con poco equipajelight adj1) lightweight: ligero, liviano, poco pesado2) easy: fácil, ligero, livianolight reading: lectura fácillight work: trabajo liviano3) gentle, mild: fino, suave, levea light breeze: una brisa suavea light rain: una lluvia fina4) frivolous: de poca importancia, superficial5) bright: bien iluminado, claro6) pale: claro (dícese de los colores), rubio (dícese del pelo)light n1) illumination: luz f2) daylight: luz f del día3) dawn: amanecer m, madrugada f4) lamp: lámpara fto turn on off the light: apagar la luz5) aspect: aspecto min a new light: con otros ojosin the light of: en vista de, a la luz de6) match: fósforo m, cerillo m7)to bring to light : sacar a (la) luzadj.• airoso, -a adj.• blondo, -a adj.• claro, -a adj.• ingrávido, -a adj.• leve adj.• ligero, -a adj.• liviano, -a adj.• luz adj.• rubio, -a adj.• suelto, -a adj.• sutil adj.• tenue adj.n.• candela s.f.• claro s.m.• fuego s.m.• lumbre s.f.• lumbrera s.f.• luz s.f.• lámpara s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: lit) = alumbrar v.• brillar v.• cebar v.• encender v.laɪt
I
1) u luz flight and shade — luz y sombra; ( Art) claroscuro m
hold it up to the light — ponlo al trasluz or a contraluz
in o by the cold light of day it didn't seem such a good idea — al pensarlo mejor or en frío, no parecía tan buena idea
at first light — al clarear (el día), con las primeras luces
to bring something to light — sacar* algo a la luz
to come to light — salir* a la luz
to hide one's light under a bushel — ser* modesto
to see the light — abrir* los ojos, comprender las cosas
to see (the) light at the end of the tunnel — vislumbrar el fin de sus (or mis etc) problemas
to see the light (of day) — ver* la luz (del día)
to throw o cast o shed light on something — arrojar luz sobre algo; (before n)
light meter — fotómetro m
2) ca) ( source of light) luz f; ( lamp) lámpara fto turn the light off — apagar* la luz
to turn the light on — encender* or (AmL tb) prender or (Esp tb) dar* la luz
warning light — señal f luminosa
to go out like a light — (colloq) ( become unconscious) caer(se)* redondo; ( fall asleep) dormirse* como un tronco, caer* como piedra (AmL fam); (before n)
b) (of car, bicycle) luz fc) ( traffic light) semáforo m3)a) ( aspect) (no pl)to see something/somebody in a good/bad/new o different light — ver* algo/a alguien con buenos/malos/otros ojos
b)in the light of o (AmE also) in light of — (as prep) a la luz de, en vista de
4) c ( for igniting)have you got a light? — ¿tienes fuego?
to put a o set light to something — prender fuego a algo
II
1) adjective -er, -estit's lighter than the other one — pesa menos que el otro, es más ligero or (esp AmL) liviano que el otro
she's a very light sleeper — tiene el sueño muy ligero or (esp AmL) liviano
3)a) ( Meteo) <breeze/wind> suavelight rain — llovizna f
b) ( sparse)the losses were fairly light — las pérdidas fueron de poca consideración or de poca monta
c) ( not strenuous) <work/duties> ligero, liviano (esp AmL)d) ( not severe) < sentence> leve4) ( not serious) <music/comedy/reading> ligeroto make light of something — quitarle or restarle importancia a algo
5)a) ( pale) <green/brown> clarob) ( bright)it gets light very early these days — ahora amanece or aclara muy temprano
it's already light — ya es de día, ya está claro
III
IV
1.
1) (past & past p lighted or lit) ( set alight) encender*, prender2) (past & past p lit) ( illuminate) \<\<room/scene\>\> iluminardimly/brightly lit — poco/muy iluminado
2.
Phrasal Verbs:- light up
I [laɪt] (vb: pt, pp lit or lighted)1. N1) (=not darkness) luz fshe was sitting with her back to the light or with the light behind her — estaba sentada de espaldas a la luz
•
against the light — al trasluzto hold sth against the light — acercar algo a la luz, mirar algo al trasluz
•
by the light of the moon/a candle — a la luz de la luna/de una vela•
at first light — al rayar el día•
you're (standing) in my light — me quitas la luz, me haces sombra•
to hold sth up to the light — acercar algo a la luz, mirar algo al trasluz- see a light at the end of the tunnel- bring sth to light- shed or throw or cast light on sth- come to light- light dawned on him/her- hide one's light- see the light- see the light of dayleading 2.2) (=lamp) luz fto switch on or turn on the light — encender la luz
to switch off or turn off the light — apagar la luz
- go out like a lightbright 3., runway3) (=electricity) luz felectric light — luz f eléctrica
4) (Aut) (on vehicle) luz f5) (=traffic signal) semáforo ma red/green/amber light — un semáforo en rojo/verde/ámbar
green 4.the lights were at or on red — el semáforo estaba en rojo
6) (=viewpoint)•
according to or by sb's lights — frm según el parecer de algn•
to see things/look at sth in a different or new light — ver las cosas/mirar algo con una perspectiva distinta or desde otro punto de vista•
in the light of what you have said... — en vista de or a la luz de lo que has dicho...7) (=glint, twinkle) brillo m8) (=flame)strike 2., 3)9) (Archit) cristal m, vidrio m2. ADJ(compar lighter) (superl lightest)1) (=bright) [room, hallway] con bastante luzwhile it's still light — mientras es de día or hay luz
•
to get light — hacerse de día2) (=pale) [colour] claro; [hair] rubio, güero (CAm, Mex); [skin] blancolight blue/green — azul/verde claro
3. VT1) (=illuminate) iluminarto be lit up * — estar achispado *
2) (=ignite) [+ match, candle, fire] encender, prender; [+ cigarette] encender4.VI (=ignite) encenderse, prenderthe fire wouldn't light — el fuego no se encendía, el fuego no prendía
5.CPDlight bulb N — bombilla f, foco m (And), bombillo m (Col, Ven)
light fitting N — instalación eléctrica donde se colocan bombillas, tubos fluorescentes etc
light meter N — (Phot) fotómetro m
light show N — espectáculo m de luces
lights out N — hora f de apagar las luces
what time is lights out? — ¿a qué hora se apagan las luces?
light switch N — interruptor m
light wave N — onda f luminosa
light year N — año m luz
- light up
II [laɪt]1. ADJ(compar lighter) (superl lightest)•
you need a light touch to make good pastry — necesitas manos de seda para conseguir una buena masa2) (=scanty, slight) [breeze] leve, suave; [shower] ligero3) (Culin) [meal, food, cake] ligero, liviano (LAm)4) (=low-alcohol) de bajo contenido alcohólico, de bajo contenido en alcohol; (=low-calorie) light, bajo en calorías; (=low-tar) light, de bajo contenido en alquitrán5) (=soft) [sound] leve; [voice] suave6) (=not demanding) [work, duties] ligero- make light work of sth7) (=not serious) [novel, music] ligero•
to make light of sth — quitar importancia a algo8) (=not harsh) [sentence] leve9) (=shallow)10) (=loose) [soil] poco denso2.ADV•
to travel light — viajar con poco equipaje3. N1) lights (Culin) † pulmones mpl2) (=cigarette) cigarrillo m light, cigarrillo m de bajo contenido en alquitrán4.CPDlight aircraft N — avión m ligero
light ale, light beer (US) N — cerveza f rubia, cerveza f clara
light cream N — (US) (=single cream) nata f líquida
light entertainment N — (TV) programas mpl de variedades
light heavyweight N — (=cruiserweight) peso m semipesado
light industry N — industria f ligera
light infantry N — infantería f ligera
light opera N — (=show) opereta f; (=genre) género m lírico
light verse N — poesías fpl festivas
III
[laɪt](pt, pp lit or lighted) VIto light on sth — liter dar con algo, tropezar con algo, encontrar algo
* * *[laɪt]
I
1) u luz flight and shade — luz y sombra; ( Art) claroscuro m
hold it up to the light — ponlo al trasluz or a contraluz
in o by the cold light of day it didn't seem such a good idea — al pensarlo mejor or en frío, no parecía tan buena idea
at first light — al clarear (el día), con las primeras luces
to bring something to light — sacar* algo a la luz
to come to light — salir* a la luz
to hide one's light under a bushel — ser* modesto
to see the light — abrir* los ojos, comprender las cosas
to see (the) light at the end of the tunnel — vislumbrar el fin de sus (or mis etc) problemas
to see the light (of day) — ver* la luz (del día)
to throw o cast o shed light on something — arrojar luz sobre algo; (before n)
light meter — fotómetro m
2) ca) ( source of light) luz f; ( lamp) lámpara fto turn the light off — apagar* la luz
to turn the light on — encender* or (AmL tb) prender or (Esp tb) dar* la luz
warning light — señal f luminosa
to go out like a light — (colloq) ( become unconscious) caer(se)* redondo; ( fall asleep) dormirse* como un tronco, caer* como piedra (AmL fam); (before n)
b) (of car, bicycle) luz fc) ( traffic light) semáforo m3)a) ( aspect) (no pl)to see something/somebody in a good/bad/new o different light — ver* algo/a alguien con buenos/malos/otros ojos
b)in the light of o (AmE also) in light of — (as prep) a la luz de, en vista de
4) c ( for igniting)have you got a light? — ¿tienes fuego?
to put a o set light to something — prender fuego a algo
II
1) adjective -er, -estit's lighter than the other one — pesa menos que el otro, es más ligero or (esp AmL) liviano que el otro
she's a very light sleeper — tiene el sueño muy ligero or (esp AmL) liviano
3)a) ( Meteo) <breeze/wind> suavelight rain — llovizna f
b) ( sparse)the losses were fairly light — las pérdidas fueron de poca consideración or de poca monta
c) ( not strenuous) <work/duties> ligero, liviano (esp AmL)d) ( not severe) < sentence> leve4) ( not serious) <music/comedy/reading> ligeroto make light of something — quitarle or restarle importancia a algo
5)a) ( pale) <green/brown> clarob) ( bright)it gets light very early these days — ahora amanece or aclara muy temprano
it's already light — ya es de día, ya está claro
III
IV
1.
1) (past & past p lighted or lit) ( set alight) encender*, prender2) (past & past p lit) ( illuminate) \<\<room/scene\>\> iluminardimly/brightly lit — poco/muy iluminado
2.
Phrasal Verbs:- light up -
7 thin
1. adjective1) (of small thickness or diameter) dünn2) (not fat) dünna tall, thin man — ein großer, hagerer Mann
as thin as a rake or lath — spindeldürr
3) (narrow) schmal [Baumreihe]; dünn [Linie]4) (sparse) dünn, schütter [Haar]; fein [Regen, Dunst]; spärlich [Publikum, Besuch]; gering [Beteiligung]; dünn [Luft]he is already thin on top or going thin on top — bei ihm lichtet es sich oben schon
be thin on the ground — (fig.) dünn gesät sein
vanish or disappear into thin air — (fig.) sich in Luft auflösen
5) (coll.): (wretched) enttäuschend, unbefriedigend [Zeit]. See also academic.ru/74544/thick">thick 2.2. adverb 3. transitive verb,- nn-1) (make less deep or broad) dünner machen3) (reduce in number) dezimieren4. intransitive verb,- nn- [Haar, Nebel:] sich lichten; [Menschenmenge:] sich zerstreuenPhrasal Verbs:- thin out* * *[Ɵin] 1. adjective1) (having a short distance between opposite sides: thin paper; The walls of these houses are too thin.) dünn3) ((of liquids, mixtures etc) not containing any solid matter; rather lacking in taste; (tasting as if) containing a lot of water or too much water: thin soup.) dünn4) (not set closely together; not dense or crowded: His hair is getting rather thin.) licht5) (not convincing or believable: a thin excuse.) fadenscheinig2. verb(to make or become thin or thinner: The crowd thinned after the parade was over.) sich lichten- thinly- thinness
- thin air
- thin-skinned
- thin out* * *<- nn->[θɪn]I. adj\thin line feine [o schmale] Liniethere's a \thin line between love and hate die Grenze zwischen Liebe und Hass ist fließend2. (slim) person dünna \thin man ein hagerer Mann\thin rain feiner Regen; (lacking oxygen) air dünn4. (sparse) spärlichhe is already \thin on top sein Haar lichtet sich schon langsam5. (very fluid) dünn[flüssig]\thin disguise dürftige Verkleidung\thin excuse fadenscheinige Ausrede\thin smile leichtes Lächeln\thin sound leiser Ton\thin voice zarte Stimme7. (come to an end)to wear \thin ( also fig) [langsam] zu Ende gehen, erschöpft seinthe soles of my shoes are wearing \thin mein Schuhsohlen werden immer dünner8.▶ out of \thin air aus dem Nichts▶ to have a \thin time [of it] eine schlimme Zeit durchmachen▶ to be \thin-skinned dünnhäutig seinII. vt1. (make more liquid)▪ to \thin sth [down] etw verdünnen2. (remove some)they've \thinned the forest der Wald wurde gelichtetto \thin sb's hair jds Haare ausdünnen [o SCHWEIZ a. erdünnen3. (in golf)to \thin the ball den Ball oberhalb der Mitte treffenIII. vi1. (become weaker) soup, blood dünner werden; crowd sich akk zerstreuen; fog sich akk lichten; hair dünner werden, sich akk lichten* * *[ɵɪn]1. adj (+er)1) (= not fat) dünn2) (= not thick) paper, slice, string, wall, blood, dress dünn; liquid dünn(flüssig); (= narrow) column schmal3) (= sparse) hair, grass dünn, schütter; eyebrows schütter, licht; vegetation gering, spärlich, kümmerlich (pej); population, crowd klein, kümmerlich (pej)to appear out of thin air — aus dem Nichts auftauchen
5) (fig: weak, poor) voice, smile schwach, dünn; excuse schwach, fadenscheinig; disguise, story line, plot schwach; trading, profits geringa thin majority —
she had a thin time of it (dated inf) to give sb a thin time of it (dated inf) — es war nicht gerade schön für sie jdm das Leben schwer machen
2. adv (+er)spread, cut dünn; lie dünn, spärlich3. vtpaint, sauce, ozone layer verdünnen; trees, ranks lichten; hair ausdünnen; blood dünner werden lassen4. vi(fog, crowd) sich lichten; (hair also) schütter werden; (ozone layer) dünner werden; (population) abnehmen* * *thin [θın]A adj (adv thinly)1. allg dünn:2. dünn, schmächtig, mager3. dünn, licht (Haar):thin rain feiner Regen;he is rather thin on top sein Haar ist schon ziemlich licht4. fig spärlich, dünn:thin attendance spärlicher Besuch, geringe Beteiligung;be thin on the ground dünn gesät sein, Mangelware sein;a thin house THEAT eine schwach besuchte Vorstellung;thin profits pl geringer Profit;thin vegetation spärliche Vegetation5. dünn, schwach (Bier, Stimme etc)7. fig mager, dürftig, spärlich:he had a thin time umg es ging ihm mies8. fig fadenscheinig (Ausrede etc)9. fig seicht, substanzlos (Abhandlung etc)a) dünn(er) machen,b) eine Flüssigkeit verdünnen,d) eine Schlachtreihe, einen Wald etc lichten,e) Pflanzen weiter auseinandersetzena) dünn(er) werden,b) sich verringern,c) sich lichten, fig spärlicher werden, abnehmen:his hair is thinning sein Haar lichtet sich;* * *1. adjective1) (of small thickness or diameter) dünn2) (not fat) dünna tall, thin man — ein großer, hagerer Mann
as thin as a rake or lath — spindeldürr
3) (narrow) schmal [Baumreihe]; dünn [Linie]4) (sparse) dünn, schütter [Haar]; fein [Regen, Dunst]; spärlich [Publikum, Besuch]; gering [Beteiligung]; dünn [Luft]he is already thin on top or going thin on top — bei ihm lichtet es sich oben schon
be thin on the ground — (fig.) dünn gesät sein
2. adverb 3. transitive verb,vanish or disappear into thin air — (fig.) sich in Luft auflösen
- nn-1) (make less deep or broad) dünner machen2) (make less dense, dilute) verdünnen3) (reduce in number) dezimieren4. intransitive verb,- nn- [Haar, Nebel:] sich lichten; [Menschenmenge:] sich zerstreuenPhrasal Verbs:- thin out* * *adj.dünn adj.dünn werden adj.schlank adj. -
8 SM
1) Общая лексика: singlemode2) Компьютерная техника: Scheduler Message, Set Mode, Small Machine, Smart Media, Software Modem, Spell Menu, Super Mini3) Биология: Master of Science4) Авиация: сухопутная миля, statute mile (1, 6 км)5) Американизм: Sado Masochistic, Simple Majority6) Спорт: Score Of Matching, Super Mongo7) Латинский язык: Sclerosis multiplex8) Военный термин: Memorandum by the Secretary, JCS, Sadism Masochism, Salvage Mechanic, Security Monitor, Selection Mechanism, Service Mode, Sixteen Millimetre, Smart Modules, Soldier's Medal, Standard missile, Statute Mile, Submariner, Survey Methods, System Monitor, sappers and miners, secretary's memorandum, security manual, sergeant-major, service manual, service member, shell model, shelter management, shop maintenance, simulated missile, simulation model, single manager, situation map, soldier's manual, special memorandum, staff memorandum, state militia, storage mark, strategic missile, supply manual, support munitions, surface missile, system manager, Staff Month (20 Days)9) Техника: scan mode, scanning mode, scattering matrix, scheduled maintenance, security manager, servomotor, shift manager, shuttle management, signal master, signalman, space mirror, space multiplexing, stationary medium, step motor, stepping motor, studio microphone, submarine, supply and maintenance, supporting members, switch memory, военное обозначение моделирующих устройств и тренажёров, Soling Machine (shoes)10) Математика: матрица рассеяния (scatter matrix), многошаговая максимизация (stepwise maximization), симплекс-метод (simplex method), симплексный метод (simplex method)11) Религия: Scripture Mastery12) Метеорология: Sailor Moon, Simple Model, Solar Modulation13) Железнодорожный термин: St. Marys Railroad Company14) Юридический термин: Sadism And Masochism, Sado Masochism, Simple Monopoly15) Грубое выражение: Sexual Magic, Stupid Movement16) Оптика: single mode17) Политика: San Marino18) Телекоммуникации: Switching Module (AT&T 5ESS)19) Сокращение: Samoan, Sandeep Metalcraft Pvt Ltd (India), Saturday Morning, Service Mark, Simulation Module, Smoke, Special Mission (USA), Svenska Marinen, sales manager, sausages and mashed potatoes, smoothing, sihgle-mode20) Текстиль: Small Medium21) Университет: Student Mail, Student Miss, Supplementary Materials22) Электроника: Stress Migration, (surface mount) поверхностный монтаж23) Вычислительная техника: services mark, память второго уровня, Sparse Mode (PIM, Multicast), Smart Media (card), вторичная память24) Нефть: surface measurement, планово-предупредительное техническое обслуживание (scheduled maintenance), снабжение и техническое обслуживание (supply and maintenance), техническое обслуживание в ремонтной мастерской (shop maintenance)25) Иммунология: smooth muscle26) Космонавтика: Structural Model Programme, служебный модуль27) Картография: saw mill28) Транспорт: Side Mounted29) Пищевая промышленность: (skim milk) обезжиренное молоко30) Силикатное производство: silica modulus31) Фирменный знак: Saama, Samsung Motors, Singer Machine, Stone Mill32) Деловая лексика: Standard Model33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: square meter34) Нефтепромысловый: (Scheduled Maintenance) ПТО (плановое техническое обслуживание)35) Производство: Site Management (организация работы производственной площадки)36) Сетевые технологии: Smart Card, secondary memory, shared memory, разделяемая память, установить режим, Sparse Mode, уплотнённый режим37) Сахалин Ю: steam medium pressure38) Химическое оружие: Subcontractor Management39) Авиационная медицина: sensory-motor task40) Расширение файла: Smalltalk language source code file, Text document (Samna Word), Script (ScriptMaker)41) Нефть и газ: submersible motor42) Электротехника: stability margin, synchronous machine43) Имена и фамилии: Shawn Michaels, Stephen Marshall, Steven Mead44) Должность: Safety Management, Single Mom, Stage Manager, Sub Manager, Supreme Master45) Чат: Simply Marvelous, Stupid Mother46) NYSE. Sulzer Medica48) Программное обеспечение: Storage Manager49) Федеральное бюро расследований: Security Matter, Summary50) СМС: See Message -
9 Sm
1) Общая лексика: singlemode2) Компьютерная техника: Scheduler Message, Set Mode, Small Machine, Smart Media, Software Modem, Spell Menu, Super Mini3) Биология: Master of Science4) Авиация: сухопутная миля, statute mile (1, 6 км)5) Американизм: Sado Masochistic, Simple Majority6) Спорт: Score Of Matching, Super Mongo7) Латинский язык: Sclerosis multiplex8) Военный термин: Memorandum by the Secretary, JCS, Sadism Masochism, Salvage Mechanic, Security Monitor, Selection Mechanism, Service Mode, Sixteen Millimetre, Smart Modules, Soldier's Medal, Standard missile, Statute Mile, Submariner, Survey Methods, System Monitor, sappers and miners, secretary's memorandum, security manual, sergeant-major, service manual, service member, shell model, shelter management, shop maintenance, simulated missile, simulation model, single manager, situation map, soldier's manual, special memorandum, staff memorandum, state militia, storage mark, strategic missile, supply manual, support munitions, surface missile, system manager, Staff Month (20 Days)9) Техника: scan mode, scanning mode, scattering matrix, scheduled maintenance, security manager, servomotor, shift manager, shuttle management, signal master, signalman, space mirror, space multiplexing, stationary medium, step motor, stepping motor, studio microphone, submarine, supply and maintenance, supporting members, switch memory, военное обозначение моделирующих устройств и тренажёров, Soling Machine (shoes)10) Математика: матрица рассеяния (scatter matrix), многошаговая максимизация (stepwise maximization), симплекс-метод (simplex method), симплексный метод (simplex method)11) Религия: Scripture Mastery12) Метеорология: Sailor Moon, Simple Model, Solar Modulation13) Железнодорожный термин: St. Marys Railroad Company14) Юридический термин: Sadism And Masochism, Sado Masochism, Simple Monopoly15) Грубое выражение: Sexual Magic, Stupid Movement16) Оптика: single mode17) Политика: San Marino18) Телекоммуникации: Switching Module (AT&T 5ESS)19) Сокращение: Samoan, Sandeep Metalcraft Pvt Ltd (India), Saturday Morning, Service Mark, Simulation Module, Smoke, Special Mission (USA), Svenska Marinen, sales manager, sausages and mashed potatoes, smoothing, sihgle-mode20) Текстиль: Small Medium21) Университет: Student Mail, Student Miss, Supplementary Materials22) Электроника: Stress Migration, (surface mount) поверхностный монтаж23) Вычислительная техника: services mark, память второго уровня, Sparse Mode (PIM, Multicast), Smart Media (card), вторичная память24) Нефть: surface measurement, планово-предупредительное техническое обслуживание (scheduled maintenance), снабжение и техническое обслуживание (supply and maintenance), техническое обслуживание в ремонтной мастерской (shop maintenance)25) Иммунология: smooth muscle26) Космонавтика: Structural Model Programme, служебный модуль27) Картография: saw mill28) Транспорт: Side Mounted29) Пищевая промышленность: (skim milk) обезжиренное молоко30) Силикатное производство: silica modulus31) Фирменный знак: Saama, Samsung Motors, Singer Machine, Stone Mill32) Деловая лексика: Standard Model33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: square meter34) Нефтепромысловый: (Scheduled Maintenance) ПТО (плановое техническое обслуживание)35) Производство: Site Management (организация работы производственной площадки)36) Сетевые технологии: Smart Card, secondary memory, shared memory, разделяемая память, установить режим, Sparse Mode, уплотнённый режим37) Сахалин Ю: steam medium pressure38) Химическое оружие: Subcontractor Management39) Авиационная медицина: sensory-motor task40) Расширение файла: Smalltalk language source code file, Text document (Samna Word), Script (ScriptMaker)41) Нефть и газ: submersible motor42) Электротехника: stability margin, synchronous machine43) Имена и фамилии: Shawn Michaels, Stephen Marshall, Steven Mead44) Должность: Safety Management, Single Mom, Stage Manager, Sub Manager, Supreme Master45) Чат: Simply Marvelous, Stupid Mother46) NYSE. Sulzer Medica48) Программное обеспечение: Storage Manager49) Федеральное бюро расследований: Security Matter, Summary50) СМС: See Message -
10 sm
1) Общая лексика: singlemode2) Компьютерная техника: Scheduler Message, Set Mode, Small Machine, Smart Media, Software Modem, Spell Menu, Super Mini3) Биология: Master of Science4) Авиация: сухопутная миля, statute mile (1, 6 км)5) Американизм: Sado Masochistic, Simple Majority6) Спорт: Score Of Matching, Super Mongo7) Латинский язык: Sclerosis multiplex8) Военный термин: Memorandum by the Secretary, JCS, Sadism Masochism, Salvage Mechanic, Security Monitor, Selection Mechanism, Service Mode, Sixteen Millimetre, Smart Modules, Soldier's Medal, Standard missile, Statute Mile, Submariner, Survey Methods, System Monitor, sappers and miners, secretary's memorandum, security manual, sergeant-major, service manual, service member, shell model, shelter management, shop maintenance, simulated missile, simulation model, single manager, situation map, soldier's manual, special memorandum, staff memorandum, state militia, storage mark, strategic missile, supply manual, support munitions, surface missile, system manager, Staff Month (20 Days)9) Техника: scan mode, scanning mode, scattering matrix, scheduled maintenance, security manager, servomotor, shift manager, shuttle management, signal master, signalman, space mirror, space multiplexing, stationary medium, step motor, stepping motor, studio microphone, submarine, supply and maintenance, supporting members, switch memory, военное обозначение моделирующих устройств и тренажёров, Soling Machine (shoes)10) Математика: матрица рассеяния (scatter matrix), многошаговая максимизация (stepwise maximization), симплекс-метод (simplex method), симплексный метод (simplex method)11) Религия: Scripture Mastery12) Метеорология: Sailor Moon, Simple Model, Solar Modulation13) Железнодорожный термин: St. Marys Railroad Company14) Юридический термин: Sadism And Masochism, Sado Masochism, Simple Monopoly15) Грубое выражение: Sexual Magic, Stupid Movement16) Оптика: single mode17) Политика: San Marino18) Телекоммуникации: Switching Module (AT&T 5ESS)19) Сокращение: Samoan, Sandeep Metalcraft Pvt Ltd (India), Saturday Morning, Service Mark, Simulation Module, Smoke, Special Mission (USA), Svenska Marinen, sales manager, sausages and mashed potatoes, smoothing, sihgle-mode20) Текстиль: Small Medium21) Университет: Student Mail, Student Miss, Supplementary Materials22) Электроника: Stress Migration, (surface mount) поверхностный монтаж23) Вычислительная техника: services mark, память второго уровня, Sparse Mode (PIM, Multicast), Smart Media (card), вторичная память24) Нефть: surface measurement, планово-предупредительное техническое обслуживание (scheduled maintenance), снабжение и техническое обслуживание (supply and maintenance), техническое обслуживание в ремонтной мастерской (shop maintenance)25) Иммунология: smooth muscle26) Космонавтика: Structural Model Programme, служебный модуль27) Картография: saw mill28) Транспорт: Side Mounted29) Пищевая промышленность: (skim milk) обезжиренное молоко30) Силикатное производство: silica modulus31) Фирменный знак: Saama, Samsung Motors, Singer Machine, Stone Mill32) Деловая лексика: Standard Model33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: square meter34) Нефтепромысловый: (Scheduled Maintenance) ПТО (плановое техническое обслуживание)35) Производство: Site Management (организация работы производственной площадки)36) Сетевые технологии: Smart Card, secondary memory, shared memory, разделяемая память, установить режим, Sparse Mode, уплотнённый режим37) Сахалин Ю: steam medium pressure38) Химическое оружие: Subcontractor Management39) Авиационная медицина: sensory-motor task40) Расширение файла: Smalltalk language source code file, Text document (Samna Word), Script (ScriptMaker)41) Нефть и газ: submersible motor42) Электротехника: stability margin, synchronous machine43) Имена и фамилии: Shawn Michaels, Stephen Marshall, Steven Mead44) Должность: Safety Management, Single Mom, Stage Manager, Sub Manager, Supreme Master45) Чат: Simply Marvelous, Stupid Mother46) NYSE. Sulzer Medica48) Программное обеспечение: Storage Manager49) Федеральное бюро расследований: Security Matter, Summary50) СМС: See Message -
11 thin
Ɵin
1. adjective1) (having a short distance between opposite sides: thin paper; The walls of these houses are too thin.) fino2) ((of people or animals) not fat: She looks thin since her illness.) delgado3) ((of liquids, mixtures etc) not containing any solid matter; rather lacking in taste; (tasting as if) containing a lot of water or too much water: thin soup.) aguado, poco espeso, claro4) (not set closely together; not dense or crowded: His hair is getting rather thin.) ralo, fino, escaso5) (not convincing or believable: a thin excuse.) poco convincente
2. verb(to make or become thin or thinner: The crowd thinned after the parade was over.) disminuir; disiparse; dispersarse- thinly- thinness
- thin air
- thin-skinned
- thin out
thin adj1. delgado / finoafter her diet, she's a lot thinner después del régimen, está mucho más delgada2. líquido / aguadotr[ɵɪn]1 (person) delgado,-a, flaco,-a1 (thing) delgado,-a, fino,-a2 (liquid - soup, sauce) poco espeso,-a, claro,-a; (- rain) fino,-a1 (hair) escaso,-a, fino,-a y poco abundante; (vegetation) poco tupido,-a1 (audience, crowd) poco numeroso,-a; (response, attendance) escaso,-a2 (voice) débil3 (excuse, argument) pobre, poco convincente1 finamente1 (fog, mist) disiparse2 (audience, crowd, traffic) hacerse menos denso,-a, disminuir\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLas thin as a rake más flaco,-a que un paloto be thin on the ground haber muy poco,-ato have a thin time of it pasarlas canutas: hacer menos denso, diluir, aguar (un líquido), enrarecer (un gas)thin vi: diluirse, aguarse (dícese de un líquido), enrarecerse (dícese de un gas)1) lean, slim: delgado, esbelto, flaco2) sparse: ralo, escasoa thin beard: una barba rala3) watery: claro, aguado, diluido4) fine: delgado, finothin slices: rebanadas finasadj.• aguado, -a adj.• consumido, -a adj.• delgado, -a adj.• descarnado, -a adj.• escuálido, -a adj.• fino (Delgado) adj.• flaco, -a adj.• flojo, -a adj.• grácil adj.• inconsistente adj.• ligero, -a adj.• magro, -a adj.• pilongo, -a adj.• ralo, -a adj.• tenue adj.v.• adelgazar v.• aguar v.• clarear (Alimentación) v.• enrarecer v.θɪn
I
1)a) <layer/slice/wall/ice> delgado, fino2)a) ( in consistency) <soup/sauce> claro, poco espeso, chirle (RPl)3) (weak, poor) < voice> débil; <excuse/argument/disguise> pobre, poco convincente
II
to cut something thin — cortar algo en rebanadas (or capas etc) delgadas
III
1.
- nn- transitive verb \<\<paint\>\> diluir*, rebajar; \<\<sauce\>\> aclarar, hacer* menos espeso
2.
viPhrasal Verbs:- thin out[θɪn]1. ADJ(compar thinner) (superl thinnest)1) (=not fat) [person, legs, arms] delgado, flaco pej; [waist] delgado, estrecho; [face] delgado; [nose] delgado, afilado; [lips] fino; [animal] flacoyou're getting thin, aren't you eating enough? — te estás quedando muy delgado, ¿comes lo suficiente?
•
she was painfully thin — estaba tan flaca que daba pena verla- be as thin as a rake2) (=not thick) [layer, sheet] fino, delgado; [wall] delgado; [slice, line, fabric] fino•
a thin layer of paint — una capa fina de pintura•
a thin volume of poetry — un delgado tomo de poesíathe joke had begun to wear very thin — (fig) la broma ya empezaba a resultar muy pesada
my patience is wearing thin — (fig) se me está agotando or acabando la paciencia
- be or skate or walk on thin ice- have a thin skinline I, 1., 1)3) (=watery) [custard, sauce, paint] poco espeso4) (=not dense) [smoke, fog, rain] fino5) (=sparse) [beard, hair] ralo, escaso; [eyebrows] fino, delgado; [crowd] escaso, poco numeroso- be thin on the ground- be thin on top6) (=unconvincing) [excuse] pobre, poco convincente; [evidence] poco concluyente; [argument, essay, script] pobre, flojo7) (=weak) [voice] aflautado8) (Econ) [profit] escaso9) (=lacking oxygen) [air, atmosphere] enrarecido, rarificadoout of/into thin air —
he disappeared or vanished into thin air — despareció como por arte de magia, se lo tragó la tierra
2.ADV (=thinly)•
slice the potatoes very thin — corta las patatas en rodajas muy finasspread 2., 5)•
spread the butter very thin — untar una capa muy fina de mantequilla3. VTgreenhouse gases are thinning the ozone layer — los gases que causan el efecto invernadero están haciendo que la capa de ozono sea cada vez menos espesa
4.VI (also: thin out) (=lessen) [fog] aclararse; [ozone layer] hacerse menos espeso; [crowd] disminuir; [population] mermar, reducirse- thin out* * *[θɪn]
I
1)a) <layer/slice/wall/ice> delgado, fino2)a) ( in consistency) <soup/sauce> claro, poco espeso, chirle (RPl)3) (weak, poor) < voice> débil; <excuse/argument/disguise> pobre, poco convincente
II
to cut something thin — cortar algo en rebanadas (or capas etc) delgadas
III
1.
- nn- transitive verb \<\<paint\>\> diluir*, rebajar; \<\<sauce\>\> aclarar, hacer* menos espeso
2.
viPhrasal Verbs:- thin out -
12 thin
I 1. [θɪn]1) (in width) [nose, lips, stick, wall, line] sottile; [string, wire] fine; [ strip] stretto2) (in depth) [slice, layer, paper] sottile; [fabric, garment] sottile, leggero; [ mist] leggero3) (in consistency) [ mud] acquoso; [mixture, oil] fluido; [ soup] lungo, leggero; [ sauce] brodoso; [ liquid] diluito, acquoso4) (lean) [person, face] magro5) (in tone) (high-pitched) acuto; (weak) debole6) (sparse) [ population] scarso; [ crowd] rado, esiguo; [ hair] radoto wear thin — [joke, excuse] essere trito
8) [ air] rarefatto2.••to be thin on the ground — essercene pochissimi, essere più unico che raro
II 1. [θɪn] 2.to get thin on top — (bald) diventare pelato
verbo intransitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - nn-) (anche thin out) [fog, mist, hair] diradarsi; [ crowd] disperdersi- thin out* * *[Ɵin] 1. adjective1) (having a short distance between opposite sides: thin paper; The walls of these houses are too thin.) sottile2) ((of people or animals) not fat: She looks thin since her illness.) magro3) ((of liquids, mixtures etc) not containing any solid matter; rather lacking in taste; (tasting as if) containing a lot of water or too much water: thin soup.) acquoso4) (not set closely together; not dense or crowded: His hair is getting rather thin.) rado5) (not convincing or believable: a thin excuse.) debole, inconsistente2. verb(to make or become thin or thinner: The crowd thinned after the parade was over.) diradarsi; dimagrire- thinly- thinness
- thin air
- thin-skinned
- thin out* * *I 1. [θɪn]1) (in width) [nose, lips, stick, wall, line] sottile; [string, wire] fine; [ strip] stretto2) (in depth) [slice, layer, paper] sottile; [fabric, garment] sottile, leggero; [ mist] leggero3) (in consistency) [ mud] acquoso; [mixture, oil] fluido; [ soup] lungo, leggero; [ sauce] brodoso; [ liquid] diluito, acquoso4) (lean) [person, face] magro5) (in tone) (high-pitched) acuto; (weak) debole6) (sparse) [ population] scarso; [ crowd] rado, esiguo; [ hair] radoto wear thin — [joke, excuse] essere trito
8) [ air] rarefatto2.••to be thin on the ground — essercene pochissimi, essere più unico che raro
II 1. [θɪn] 2.to get thin on top — (bald) diventare pelato
verbo intransitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - nn-) (anche thin out) [fog, mist, hair] diradarsi; [ crowd] disperdersi- thin out -
13 spare
1. n запасная часть2. n запасная шина3. n спорт. запасной игрок4. a запасной, запасный, резервный; дополнительный5. a лишний6. a скудный, скромный, умеренный7. a строгий8. a худой, тонкий, тощий; худощавый9. v беречь, сберегать, жалетьI never spare myself — я себя не жалею, я не жалею своих сил
10. v экономить, расходовать экономно11. v обходитьсяa man of a kind that can ill be spared — человек, без которого трудно обойтись
12. v уделять13. v иметь в излишкеto take pains, to spare no pains — прилагать все усилия
14. v щадить, избавлять15. v редк. воздерживатьсяСинонимический ряд:1. lean (adj.) angular; bony; compact; emaciated; gaunt; lank; lanky; lean; rangy; rawboned; raw-boned; scraggy; scrawny; skinny; slender; slight; slim; thin; tight2. meager (adj.) bare; exiguous; frugal; meager; meagre; parsimonious; poor; puny; restricted; scant; scanty; scrimp; scrimpy; skimp; skimpy; sparing; sparse; stingy3. superfluous (adj.) additional; de trop; excess; extra; recrementitious; reserved; supererogatory; superfluent; superfluous; supernumerary; surplus4. acquit (verb) acquit; exonerate; liberate; pardon5. defend (verb) defend; protect; shelter6. exempt (verb) absolve; discharge; dispense; excuse; exempt; let off; privilege from; relieve7. save (verb) economise; lay aside; lay away; reserve; save; set apart; set aside8. scrimp (verb) pinch; scant; scrape; screw; scrimp; short; skimp; stint9. withhold (verb) forbear; keep from; omit; refrain from; withholdАнтонимический ряд:bountiful; expend; generous; indulge; lavish; liberal; plentiful; pour; profuse; scatter -
14 spare
speə
1. verb1) (to manage without: No-one can be spared from this office.) prescindir, pasar sin2) (to afford or set aside for a purpose: I can't spare the time for a holiday.) disponer de3) (to treat with mercy; to avoid injuring etc: `Spare us!' they begged.) perdonar4) (to avoid causing grief, trouble etc to (a person): Break the news gently in order to spare her as much as possible.) evitar5) (to avoid using, spending etc: He spared no expense in his desire to help us.) escatimar6) (to avoid troubling (a person with something); to save (a person trouble etc): I answered the letter myself in order to spare you the bother.) evitar
2. adjective1) (extra; not actually being used: We haven't a spare (bed) room for guests in our house.) de repuesto, de sobra2) ((of time etc) free for leisure etc: What do you do in your spare time?) libre
3. noun1) (a spare part (for a car etc): They sell spares at that garage.) pieza de recambio, pieza de repuesto2) (an extra wheel etc, kept for emergencies.) rueda de recambio•- sparing- sparingly
- spare part
- spare rib
- and to spare
- to spare
spare1 adj1. de repuesto / de recambio2. de sobra / sobrante / de máshave you got a spare ticket? ¿tienes una entrada de más? / ¿te sobra una entrada?spare2 vb1. dar / dejar / tenercan you spare me £10? ¿me puedes dar diez libras?can you spare me five minutes? ¿tienes cinco minutos?2. perdonar... to spare... de sobratr[speəSMALLr/SMALL]■ have you got any spare change? ¿tienes algo suelto?2 (thin, lean) enjuto,-a1 (spare part) recambio, repuesto1 (do without) prescindir de, pasar sin■ can you spare a few coins? ¿te sobran algunas monedas?■ can you spare me five minutes? ¿tienes cinco minutos?, ¿puedes dedicarme cinco minutos?2 (begrudge) escatimar3 (save, relieve) ahorrar, evitar4 literal (not harm, not kill, show mercy) perdonar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto spare de sobra■ have you got any bread to spare? ¿tienes algo de pan de sobra?to spare a thought for somebody pensar un momento en alguiento spare somebody's blushes ahorrarle un bochorno a alguien, no hacer que alguien pase vergüenzaspare part (pieza de) recambio, pieza de repuestaspare time tiempo librespare wheel rueda de recambio1) : perdonarto spare someone's life: perdonarle la vida a alguien2) save: ahorrar, evitarI'll spare you the trouble: le evitaré la molestia3) : prescindir deI can't spare her: no puedo prescindir de ellacan you spare a dollar?: ¿me das un dólar?4) stint: escatimarthey spared no expense: no repararon en gastos5)to spare : de sobraspare adj1) : de repuesto, de recambiospare tire: llanta de repuesto2) excess: de más, de sobraspare time: tiempo libre3) lean: delgadoadj.• descarnado, -a adj.• desocupado, -a adj.• disponible adj.• enjuto, -a adj.• libre adj.• sobrante adj.• sobrero, -a adj.• suelto, -a adj.n.• pieza de recambio s.f.• recambio s.m.• repuesto s.m.v.• ahorrar v.• economizar v.• escasear v.• evitar v.
I sper, speə(r)a) ( not in use) de máshave you got a spare umbrella you could lend me? — ¿tienes un paraguas de más que me puedas prestar?
have you got any spare paper o (BrE also) any paper spare? — ¿tienes un poco de papel que no te haga falta?
to go spare — (BrE colloq) ( become distraught) enloquecerse*, volverse* loco; (lit: be available) sobrar
b) ( in case of need) (before n) <key/cartridge> de repuestoc) ( free) libre
II
a) ( reserve)b) spares pl ( spare parts) (BrE) repuestos mpl or (Méx) refacciones fpl
III
1)a) ( do without)can you spare your dictionary for a moment? — ¿me permites el diccionario un momento, si no lo necesitas?
if you can spare the time — si tienes or dispones de tiempo
b) ( give)to spare (somebody) something: can you spare me a pound? ¿tienes una libra que me prestes/des?; can you spare me a few minutes? ¿tienes unos minutos?; to spare a thought for somebody — pensar* un momento en alguien
c)have you got a few minutes to spare? — ¿tienes unos minutos?
we arrived at the station with half an hour to spare — llegamos a la estación con media hora de anticipación
2)a) (keep from using, stint) (usu neg)b) (save, relieve)to spare somebody something — \<\<trouble/embarrassment\>\> ahorrarle algo a alguien
c) (show mercy, consideration toward) perdonar[spɛǝ(r)]to spare somebody's feelings — no herir* los sentimientos de alguien
1. ADJ1) (=extra) de más, de sobra; (=reserve) de reserva; (=free) librethere's a spare blanket if you're cold — hay una manta de más or de sobra si tienes frío
I always keep a bit of spare cash for emergencies — siempre guardo un poco de dinero extra para emergencias
is there a seat spare? — ¿queda algún asiento libre?
is there any milk spare? — ¿queda leche?
have you got a spare jacket I could borrow? — ¿tienes otra chaqueta para prestarme?
spare time — tiempo m libre
•
to go spare * — (=be available) sobrar, quedar; (Brit) (=get angry) ponerse como loco *there are two tickets going spare — quedan or sobran dos entradas
2) (=lean) [body, build] enjuto liter3) (=sparse) liter austero, sobrio2. N1) (gen)always carry a spare in case you have a puncture — lleve siempre una rueda de recambio or repuesto por si tiene un pinchazo
3. VT1) (=make available)can you spare the time? — ¿dispones del tiempo?, ¿tienes tiempo?
I can spare you five minutes — le puedo conceder or dedicar cinco minutos
•
to spare a thought for sb — pensar un momento en algn2) (=do without)can you spare this for a moment? — ¿me puedo llevar esto un momento?
•
we completed the job with three days to spare — terminamos el trabajo con tres días de antelaciónI arrived at the station with two minutes/time to spare — llegué a la estación con dos minutos de antelación/con tiempo de sobra
there's enough and to spare — basta y sobra, hay más que suficiente para todos
3) (=be grudging with)they spared no expense in refurbishing the house — no repararon en or escatimaron gastos a la hora de renovar la casa
4) (=show mercy to) perdonar5) (=save) ahorrar, evitar•
I'll spare you the gory details — me ahorraré los detalles escabrosos, te evitaré los detalles escabrosos•
to spare sb the trouble of doing sth — ahorrar or evitar a algn la molestia de hacer algoblush 1., 1)I could have spared myself the trouble — podía haberme ahorrado or evitado la molestia
4.CPDspare bedroom N — cuarto m de invitados, habitación f de invitados
spare part N — (pieza f de) repuesto m, (pieza f de) recambio m, refacción f (Mex)
spare room N — cuarto m de invitados, cuarto m para las visitas
spare tyre, spare tire (US) N — (Aut) neumático m de recambio, llanta f de recambio (LAm); (Brit) hum michelín m
spare wheel N — (Aut) rueda f de repuesto or recambio
* * *
I [sper, speə(r)]a) ( not in use) de máshave you got a spare umbrella you could lend me? — ¿tienes un paraguas de más que me puedas prestar?
have you got any spare paper o (BrE also) any paper spare? — ¿tienes un poco de papel que no te haga falta?
to go spare — (BrE colloq) ( become distraught) enloquecerse*, volverse* loco; (lit: be available) sobrar
b) ( in case of need) (before n) <key/cartridge> de repuestoc) ( free) libre
II
a) ( reserve)b) spares pl ( spare parts) (BrE) repuestos mpl or (Méx) refacciones fpl
III
1)a) ( do without)can you spare your dictionary for a moment? — ¿me permites el diccionario un momento, si no lo necesitas?
if you can spare the time — si tienes or dispones de tiempo
b) ( give)to spare (somebody) something: can you spare me a pound? ¿tienes una libra que me prestes/des?; can you spare me a few minutes? ¿tienes unos minutos?; to spare a thought for somebody — pensar* un momento en alguien
c)have you got a few minutes to spare? — ¿tienes unos minutos?
we arrived at the station with half an hour to spare — llegamos a la estación con media hora de anticipación
2)a) (keep from using, stint) (usu neg)b) (save, relieve)to spare somebody something — \<\<trouble/embarrassment\>\> ahorrarle algo a alguien
c) (show mercy, consideration toward) perdonarto spare somebody's feelings — no herir* los sentimientos de alguien
-
15 analysis
- analysis of observations
- analysis of optical spectrum - activation analysis
- a-posteriori analysis
- approximate analysis
- a-priori analysis
- automatic number analysis
- batch circuit analysis
- behavioral analysis
- binding-time analysis
- bottom-up analysis
- cepstral analysis
- cipher analysis
- circuit analysis
- cluster analysis
- combinatorial analysis
- comparative analysis
- compatibility analysis
- complex analysis
- content analysis
- contingency analysis
- conversational analysis
- cost analysis
- cost/benefit analysis
- covariance analysis
- critical path analysis
- crystal analysis
- cyclic analysis
- dataflow analysis
- decision-tree analysis
- dimensional analysis
- discourse analysis
- discriminant analysis
- display data analysis
- domain analysis
- EDX analysis
- electron diffraction analysis
- electron probe analysis
- empirical analysis
- energy-dispersive X-ray analysis
- error analysis
- factor analysis
- failure analysis - fluorescence analysis
- Fourier analysis
- fractal image analysis
- frequency analysis
- frequency-domain analysis
- frequency-response analysis
- functional analysis
- fuzzy analysis
- fuzzy logic analysis
- harmonic analysis
- incremental circuit analysis
- interactive signal analysis
- interferometric analysis
- interval analysis
- joint analysis
- Kaplan-Meier analysis
- kernel discriminant analysis
- k-means cluster analysis
- large-signal analysis
- laser microprobe analysis
- linear two-group discriminant analysis
- linguistic analysis
- logic analysis
- logistic analysis
- logit analysis
- log-linear analysis
- luminescent analysis
- magnetic neutron diffraction analysis
- malfunction analysis
- mathematical analysis
- matrix analysis
- maximum-likelihood analysis
- means/ends analysis
- memory operating characteristic analysis
- mesh analysis
- meta-analysis
- microprobe analysis
- mixed-level analysis
- mixed-mode analysis
- modified nodal analysis
- Monte-Carlo analysis
- morphological analysis
- multifactor analysis of variance
- multilevel analysis
- multimode analysis
- multiple discriminant analysis
- multivariate analysis
- network analysis
- nodal analysis
- numerical analysis - operation analysis
- path analysis
- phase-plane analysis
- photon analysis
- photothermoelectric analysis
- policy analysis - probabilistic analysis
- problem analysis
- protocol analysis
- qualitative analysis
- quantitative analysis
- radar signal analysis
- radiographic analysis
- radiometric analysis
- randomized block analysis of variance
- receiver operating characteristic analysis
- regression analysis
- regression correlation analysis
- repeated measures analysis of variance
- requirements analysis
- risk analysis
- sampling analysis
- set analysis
- signature analysis
- single-mode analysis
- small-signal analysis
- sound analysis
- sparse table analysis
- spectral analysis
- spectrophotometric analysis
- spectrum signature analysis
- speech analysis
- static analysis
- statistical analysis
- sticky analysis
- structural analysis
- structured analysis
- structured systems analysis
- survival analysis
- syntactic analysis
- syntactical analysis
- system analysis
- system analysis in control
- tensor analysis
- time-domain analysis
- time-to-event analysis
- top-down analysis
- topological analysis
- traffic analysis
- trend analysis
- two-factor factorial analysis of variance
- wave-length dispersive X-ray analysis
- weighted analysis
- what if analysis
- worst-case analysis
- X-ray analysis
- X-ray spectral analysis
- X-ray structure analysis -
16 analysis
- a posteriori analysis
- a priori analysis
- activation analysis
- analysis of covariance
- analysis of means
- analysis of observations
- analysis of optical spectrum
- analysis of variance
- approximate analysis
- automatic number analysis
- batch circuit analysis
- behavioral analysis
- binding-time analysis
- bottom-up analysis
- cepstral analysis
- cipher analysis
- circuit analysis
- cluster analysis
- combinatorial analysis
- comparative analysis
- compatibility analysis
- complex analysis
- content analysis
- contingency analysis
- conversational analysis
- cost analysis
- cost/benefit analysis
- covariance analysis
- critical path analysis
- crystal analysis
- cyclic analysis
- dataflow analysis
- decision-tree analysis
- dimensional analysis
- discourse analysis
- discriminant analysis
- display data analysis
- domain analysis
- EDX analysis
- electron diffraction analysis
- electron probe analysis
- empirical analysis
- energy-dispersive X-ray analysis
- error analysis
- factor analysis
- failure analysis
- failure mode and effects analysis
- fault-tree analysis
- feature analysis
- finite element analysis
- flow analysis
- fluorescence analysis
- Fourier analysis
- fractal image analysis
- frequency analysis
- frequency-domain analysis
- frequency-response analysis
- functional analysis
- fuzzy analysis
- fuzzy logic analysis
- harmonic analysis
- incremental circuit analysis
- interactive signal analysis
- interferometric analysis
- interval analysis
- joint analysis
- Kaplan-Meier analysis
- kernel discriminant analysis
- k-means cluster analysis
- large-signal analysis
- laser microprobe analysis
- linear two-group discriminant analysis
- linguistic analysis
- logic analysis
- logistic analysis
- logit analysis
- log-linear analysis
- luminescent analysis
- magnetic neutron diffraction analysis
- malfunction analysis
- mathematical analysis
- matrix analysis
- maximum-likelihood analysis
- means/ends analysis
- memory operating characteristic analysis
- mesh analysis
- meta-analysis
- microprobe analysis
- mixed-level analysis
- mixed-mode analysis
- modified nodal analysis
- Monte-Carlo analysis
- morphological analysis
- multifactor analysis of variance
- multilevel analysis
- multimode analysis
- multiple discriminant analysis
- multivariate analysis
- network analysis
- nodal analysis
- numerical analysis
- object-oriented analysis
- off-line circuit analysis
- operation analysis
- path analysis
- phase-plane analysis
- photon analysis
- photothermoelectric analysis
- policy analysis
- predictable failure analysis
- principal components analysis
- probabilistic analysis
- problem analysis
- protocol analysis
- qualitative analysis
- quantitative analysis
- radar signal analysis
- radiographic analysis
- radiometric analysis
- randomized block analysis of variance
- receiver operating characteristic analysis
- regression analysis
- regression correlation analysis
- repeated measures analysis of variance
- requirements analysis
- risk analysis
- sampling analysis
- set analysis
- signature analysis
- single-mode analysis
- small-signal analysis
- sound analysis
- sparse table analysis
- spectral analysis
- spectrophotometric analysis
- spectrum signature analysis
- speech analysis
- static analysis
- statistical analysis
- sticky analysis
- structural analysis
- structured analysis
- structured systems analysis
- survival analysis
- syntactic analysis
- syntactical analysis
- system analysis in control
- system analysis
- tensor analysis
- time-domain analysis
- time-to-event analysis
- top-down analysis
- topological analysis
- traffic analysis
- trend analysis
- two-factor factorial analysis of variance
- wave-length dispersive X-ray analysis
- weighted analysis
- what if analysis
- worst-case analysis
- X-ray analysis
- X-ray spectral analysis
- X-ray structure analysisThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > analysis
-
17 problem
задача; проблема- accounting problem
- allocation problem
- assignment problem
- ballot problem
- benchmark problem
- blending problem
- bottleneck problem
- boundary-value problem
- boundary problem
- business problem
- Byzantine Generals problem
- center problem
- check problem
- chess problem
- commonly encountered problem
- computational problem
- continuum problem
- covering problem
- data problem
- data-set problem
- daunting problem
- decision problem
- deducibility problem
- design problem
- dining philosophers' problem
- dual problem
- eigenvalue assignment problem
- eigenvalue problem
- estimation problem
- EVA problem
- extremely ill-conditioned problem
- fault-location problem
- filtering problem
- findpath problem
- finger-pointing problem
- flow problem
- frame problem
- free-boundary problem
- game-theory problem
- game problem
- graph theoretic problem
- graphics problem
- ill-conditioned problem
- ill-defined problem
- ill-posed problem
- inference problem
- information retrieval problem
- initial value problem
- intractable problem
- job-shop problem
- knapsack problem
- Konigsberg bridge problem
- labyrinth problem
- location problem
- logical problem
- management problem
- market analysis problem
- marriage problem
- maximum flow problem
- maximum network flow problem
- mildly ill-posed problem
- minimal connector problem
- model problem
- multivariate problem
- newspaper-boy problem
- ninety percent complete problem
- nominal design problem
- off-by-one problem
- omelet problem
- one-sample problem
- postman problem
- programming problem
- projection problem
- pursuit problem
- quadratic assignment problem
- queuing problem
- race problem
- ramification problem
- real-time problem
- real-world problem
- reducibility problem
- resource allocation problem
- routing problem
- ruin problem
- satisfiability problem
- scheduling problem
- search problem
- severely ill-posed problem
- shortest route problem
- simulated problem
- software problem
- sparse problem
- stale data problem
- stochastic problem
- switchbox routing problem
- switchbox problem
- target assignment problem
- test problem
- three-dimensional problem
- time transportation problem
- trade-off problem
- traffic problem
- transport problem
- transportation problem
- traveling salesman problem
- trouble-location problem
- troubleshooting problem
- unconstrained problem
- undecidable problem
- underdetermined problem
- unsolvable problem
- unstructured problem
- variational problem
- vessel loading problem
- waiting line problem
- weak bridge problem
- well-behaved problem
- well-defined problem
- well-posed problemEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > problem
-
18 History of volleyball
________________________________________William G. Morgan (1870-1942) inventor of the game of volleyball________________________________________William G. Morgan (1870-1942), who was born in the State of New York, has gone down in history as the inventor of the game of volleyball, to which he originally gave the name "Mintonette".The young Morgan carried out his undergraduate studies at the Springfield College of the YMCA (Young Men's Christian Association) where he met James Naismith who, in 1891, had invented basketball. After graduating, Morgan spent his first year at the Auburn (Maine) YMCA after which, during the summer of 1896, he moved to the YMCA at Holyoke (Massachusetts) where he became Director of Physical Education. In this role he had the opportunity to establish, develop, and direct a vast programme of exercises and sports classes for male adults.His leadership was enthusiastically accepted, and his classes grew in numbers. He came to realise that he needed a certain type of competitive recreational game in order to vary his programme. Basketball, which sport was beginning to develop, seemed to suit young people, but it was necessary to find a less violent and less intense alternative for the older members.________________________________________________________________________________In 1995, the sport of Volleyball was 100 years old!The sport originated in the United States, and is now just achieving the type of popularity in the U.S. that it has received on a global basis, where it ranks behind only soccer among participation sports.Today there are more than 46 million Americans who play volleyball. There are 800 million players worldwide who play Volleyball at least once a week.In 1895, William G. Morgan, an instructor at the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) in Holyoke, Mass., decided to blend elements of basketball, baseball, tennis, and handball to create a game for his classes of businessmen which would demand less physical contact than basketball. He created the game of Volleyball (at that time called mintonette). Morgan borrowed the net from tennis, and raised it 6 feet 6 inches above the floor, just above the average man's head.During a demonstration game, someone remarked to Morgan that the players seemed to be volleying the ball back and forth over the net, and perhaps "volleyball" would be a more descriptive name for the sport.On July 7, 1896 at Springfield College the first game of "volleyball" was played.In 1900, a special ball was designed for the sport.1900 - YMCA spread volleyball to Canada, the Orient, and the Southern Hemisphere.1905 - YMCA spread volleyball to Cuba1907 Volleyball was presented at the Playground of America convention as one of the most popular sports1909 - YMCA spread volleyball to Puerto Rico1912 - YMCA spread volleyball to Uruguay1913 - Volleyball competition held in Far Eastern Games1917 - YMCA spread volleyball to BrazilIn 1916, in the Philippines, an offensive style of passing the ball in a high trajectory to be struck by another player (the set and spike) were introduced. The Filipinos developed the "bomba" or kill, and called the hitter a "bomberino".1916 - The NCAA was invited by the YMCA to aid in editing the rules and in promoting the sport. Volleyball was added to school and college physical education and intramural programs.In 1917, the game was changed from 21 to 15 points.1919 American Expeditionary Forces distributed 16,000 volleyballs to it's troops and allies. This provided a stimulus for the growth of volleyball in foreign lands.In 1920, three hits per side and back row attack rules were instituted.In 1922, the first YMCA national championships were held in Brooklyn, NY. 27 teams from 11 states were represented.In 1928, it became clear that tournaments and rules were needed, the United States Volleyball Association (USVBA, now USA Volleyball) was formed. The first U.S. Open was staged, as the field was open to non-YMCA squads.1930's Recreational sports programs became an important part of American lifeIn 1930, the first two-man beach game was played.In 1934, the approval and recognition of national volleyball referees.In 1937, at the AAU convention in Boston, action was taken to recognize the U.S. Volleyball Association as the official national governing body in the U.S.Late 1940s Forearm pass introduced to the game (as a desperation play) Most balls played with overhand pass1946 A study of recreation in the United States showed that volleyball ranked fifth among team sports being promoted and organizedIn 1947, the Federation Internationale De Volley-Ball (FIVB) was founded in Paris.In 1948, the first two-man beach tournament was held.In 1949, the first World Championships were held in Prague, Czechoslovakia.1949 USVBA added a collegiate division, for competitive college teams. For the first ten years collegiate competition was sparse. Teams formed only through the efforts of interested students and instructors. Many teams dissolved when the interested individuals left the college. Competitive teams were scattered, with no collegiate governing bodies providing leadership in the sport.1951 - Volleyball was played by over 50 million people each year in over 60 countries1955 - Pan American Games included volleyball1957 - The International Olympic Committee (IOC) designated volleyball as an Olympic team sport, to be included in the 1964 Olympic Games.1959 - International University Sports Federation (FISU) held the first University Games in Turin, Italy. Volleyball was one of the eight competitions held.1960 Seven midwestern institutions formed the Midwest Intercollegiate Volleyball Association (MIVA)1964Southern California Intercollegiate Volleyball Association (SCVIA) was formed in California1960's new techniques added to the game included - the soft spike (dink), forearm pass (bump), blocking across the net, and defensive diving and rolling.In 1964, Volleyball was introduced to the Olympic Games in Tokyo.The Japanese volleyball used in the 1964 Olympics, consisted of a rubber carcass with leather panelling. A similarly constructed ball is used in most modern competition.In 1965, the California Beach Volleyball Association (CBVA) was formed.1968 National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) made volleyball their fifteenth competitive sport.1969 The Executive Committee of the NCAA proposed addition of volleyball to its program.In 1974, the World Championships in Mexico were telecast in Japan.In 1975, the US National Women's team began a year-round training regime in Pasadena, Texas (moved to Colorado Springs in 1979, Coto de Caza and Fountain Valley, CA in 1980, and San Diego, CA in 1985).In 1977, the US National Men's team began a year-round training regime in Dayton, Ohio (moved to San Diego, CA in 1981).In 1983, the Association of Volleyball Professionals (AVP) was formed.In 1984, the US won their first medals at the Olympics in Los Angeles. The Men won the Gold, and the Women the Silver.In 1986, the Women's Professional Volleyball Association (WPVA) was formed.In 1987, the FIVB added a Beach Volleyball World Championship Series.In 1988, the US Men repeated the Gold in the Olympics in Korea.In 1989, the FIVB Sports Aid Program was created.In 1990, the World League was created.In 1992, the Four Person Pro Beach League was started in the United States.In 1994, Volleyball World Wide, created.In 1995, the sport of Volleyball was 100 years old!In 1996, 2-person beach volleyball was added to the OlympicsThere is a good book, "Volleyball Centennial: The First 100 Years", available on the history of the sport.________________________________________Copyright (c)Volleyball World WideVolleyball World Wide on the Computer Internet/WWWhttp://www.Volleyball.ORG/ -
19 array
1. n строй, боевой порядок; построение2. n войско; вооружённые отряды3. n масса, множество, совокупностьclosed array — замкнутый массив; замкнутое множество
4. n набор, комплект5. n вчт. массив; поле; матрица; сеткаsparse array — разрежённый массив; разрежённая матрица
6. n поэт. наряд, одеяние, облачение7. n юр. список присяжных заседателейarray of grand jurors — список присяжных «большого» жюри
8. n радио многовибраторная, сложная антенна9. n элк. матрицаprocessor array — матрица процессоров; процессорная матрица
10. v строить11. v поэт. одевать, наряжать; облачатьto array oneself — одеваться, наряжаться
12. v юр. составлять список присяжныхСинонимический ряд:1. assortment (noun) assortment; collection; selection2. display (noun) arrangement; display; disposition; exhibit; exhibition; fanfare; marshalling; muster; order; parade; pattern; pomp; shine; show; showing; spectacle3. dress (noun) apparel; attire; clothes; clothing; dress; duds; finery; garments; panoply; raiment4. group (noun) batch; battery; body; bunch; bundle; clot; clump; cluster; clutch; group; knot; lot; parcel; passel; platoon; set; sort; suite5. matrix (noun) list; lookup table; matrix; one-dimensional array; table; two-dimensional array; vector6. throng (noun) crowd; host; multitude; throng7. assemble (verb) assemble; deploy; design; line up; muster; organise; organize8. garb (verb) accouter; accoutre; adorn; apparel; attire; bedeck; clad; clothe; deck; decorate; dress; enclothe; garb; garment; garnish; ornament; raiment9. order (verb) arrange; assort; classify; dispose; distribute; draw up; group; marshal; methodize; order; place; range; rank; sort; systematise; systematizeАнтонимический ряд:bare; confusion; disarrange; disarray; disorder; jumble; simplify -
20 dense
1. a густой; плотный, компактный; густо или часто расположенный2. a усил. глубокий, крайний, полнейшийdense stupidity — непроходимая тупость; бестолковость
3. a разг. тупой, глупый4. a опт. плотный, непрозрачный5. a элк. компактныйСинонимический ряд:1. close (adj.) close; compact; crowded; impenetrable; solid; tight2. heavy (adj.) copious; heavy; lush; luxuriant; profuse; rank; thick3. stupid (adj.) beefheaded; beef-witted; beetleheaded; blear-eyed; blear-witted; blockheaded; blockish; chuckleheaded; doltish; dull; dumb; duncical; fatheaded; goosey; half-witted; hammerheaded; ignorant; imbecilic; moronic; numskulled; pinhead; pinheaded; simple; stupid; thickheaded; thick-wittedАнтонимический ряд:smart; sparse; thin
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Sparse — Sparse, a. [Compar. {Sparser}; superl. {Sparsest}.] [L. sparsus, p. p. of spargere to strew, scatter. Cf. {Asperse}, {Disperse}.] 1. Thinly scattered; set or planted here and there; not being dense or close together; as, a sparse population.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sparse approximation — is the problem of finding a signal or vector estimate with sparseness property, that is having a small number of nonzero elements, that satisfies (approximately) a system of equations.For example, consider a linear system of equations y = Ax ,… … Wikipedia
Sparse language — In computational complexity theory, a sparse language is a formal language (a set of strings) such that the number of strings of length n in the language is bounded by a polynomial function of n . They are used primarily in the study of the… … Wikipedia
Sparse graph code — A Sparse graph code is a code which is represented by a sparse graph.Any linear code can be represented as a graph, where there are two sets of nodes a set representing the transmitted bits and another set representing the constraints that the… … Wikipedia
Sparse — Infobox Software name = Sparse caption = author = Linus Torvalds developer = Josh Triplett released = 2003 latest release version = 0.4.1 latest release date = November 13, 2007 latest preview version = latest preview date = programming language … Wikipedia
Sparse coding — The sparse code is a kind of neural code in which each item is encoded by the strong activation of a relatively small set of neurons. For each item to be encoded, this is a different subset of all available neurons.As a consequence, sparseness… … Wikipedia
Level set (data structures) — In computer science a level set data structure is designed to represent discretely sampled dynamic level sets functions.A common use of this form of data structure is in efficient image rendering.Chronological developmentsThe powerful level set… … Wikipedia
Maximal independent set — This article is about the combinatorial aspects of maximal independent sets of vertices in a graph. For other aspects of independent vertex sets in graph theory, see Independent set (graph theory). For other kinds of independent sets, see… … Wikipedia
Independent set (graph theory) — The nine blue vertices form a maximum independent set for the Generalized Petersen graph GP(12,4). In graph theory, an independent set or stable set is a set of vertices in a graph, no two of which are adjacent. That is, it is a set I of vertices … Wikipedia
Continuity set — In measure theory, a continuity set of a measure μ is any Borel set B such that The class of all continuity sets for given measure μ forms a ring.[1] Similarly, for a random variable X a set B is called continuity set if otherwise B is called the … Wikipedia
Porous set — In mathematics, a porosity is a concept in the study of metric spaces. Like the concepts of meagre and measure zero sets, porosity is a notion of a set being somehow sparse or lacking bulk ; however, porosity is not equivalent to either of the… … Wikipedia