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1 σολοικοφανή
σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
2 σολοικοφανῆ
σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
3 σολοικοφανέστερον
σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: adverbial compσολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc acc comp sgσολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
4 σολοικοφανεί
σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem /neut dat sg -
5 σολοικοφανεῖ
σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem /neut dat sg -
6 σολοικοφανείς
σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem acc plσολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem nom /voc pl (attic epic) -
7 σολοικοφανεῖς
σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem acc plσολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem nom /voc pl (attic epic) -
8 σολοικοφανές
σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem voc sgσολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
9 σολοικοφανών
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10 σολοικοφανῶν
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11 σολοικοφανώς
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12 σολοικοφανῶς
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13 σολοικοφανέσι
σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem /neut dat pl -
14 σολοικοφανής
σολοικοφανήςlike a solecism: masc /fem nom sg -
15 σολοικίζω
A- ιῶ A.D.Synt.199.14
:— speak or write incorrectly, commit a solecism, φωνῇ Σκυθικῇ ς. speak bad Scythian, Hdt.4.117;σ. τῇ φωνῇ D.45.30
, cf. Arist.SE 173b20, Rh. 1407b18; defined as τῇ λέξει βαρβαρίζειν, Id.SE 165b20; coupled with βαρβαρίζειν, Phld.Rh.1.154 S., Plu.2.59f.2 to be guilty of an absurdity,σ. ἐν δόξαις Epicur.Nat.14.9
, cf. 10; περὶ σολοικιζόντων λόγων, title of treatise by Chrysippus, Stoic.2.6.II err against good manners or propriety in any way (in speech, thought, dress, eating, etc.), behave boorishly, Zeno Stoic.1.23;περί τι Plu.2.45e
;τῇ χειρί Philostr.VS 1.25.9
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σολοικίζω
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16 σολοικισμός
σολοικ-ισμός, ὁ,A incorrectness in the use of language, solecism, Arist.SE 173b17;σολοικισμοὶ καὶ βαρβαρισμοί Phld.Rh.1.159
S., cf. Plu.2.731f, Luc.Vit.Auct.23; but βαρβαρισμός, incorrectness in the use of words, is distd. fr. σολ., incorrectness in the construction of sentences, A.D.Synt.198.8, cf. Phld.Rh.1.159 S.2 of incorrect reasoning, περὶ σολοικισμῶν, title of work by Chrysippus, Stoic.2.6; cf.foreg. 1.2.II awkwardness, Plu.2.520b (pl.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σολοικισμός
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17 σολοικοφανής
σολοικοφᾰνής, ές,A like a solecism,σχηματισμοί D.H.Din.8
, cf. Gal. 16.512, Serv.ad Verg.A.4.355. Adv.- νῶς Eust.630.46
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σολοικοφανής
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18 ἀσόλοικος
ἀσόλοικ-ος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀσόλοικος
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19 ὀφείλω
ὀφείλ-ω, [tense] impf. ὤφειλον; [dialect] Ep. [full] ὀφέλλω (also [dialect] Aeol., IG12(2).67.7 (Mytil.), and Arc., ib.5(2).343.27 (Orchom. Arc., iv B. C.)), [tense] impf. ὤφελλον or ὄφελλον, v. infr. II. 2, 3 (the [dialect] Att. or [dialect] Ion. ὀφείλετ', ὄφειλον in Il.11.686, 688, 698, Hes.Op. 174 is prob. due to the Copyists): [tense] fut.Aὀφειλήσω X.Cyr.7.2.28
, D.30.7, also , al.: [tense] aor. 1 , Th.8.5 ([etym.] ἐπ-): [tense] pf. ὠφείληκα: [tense] plpf.- ήκειν D.45
. 33: [tense] aor. 2 ὤφελον (v. infr. 11.2, 3):—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor. part.ὀφειληθείς Th. 3.63
. (Cret. [full] ὀφήλω GDI5015.21, written [full] ὀπέλο Leg.Gort.10.20, al., Arc. [full] ὀφέλλω (v. supr.) and [full] ὀφήλω SIG306.40 (Tegea, iv B. C.): in early [dialect] Att. Inscrr. written both -IG12.91.8
, al., and ὀφειλ- ib.109.9, al.):—owe, have to pay or account for,τὸ καὶ μοιχάγρι' ὀφέλλει Od.8.332
; ὅτι μοι.. ζωάγρι' ὀφέλλεις ib. 462;χρεῖος, τό ῥά οἱ πᾶς δῆμος ὄφελλεν 21.17
;πολέσιν γὰρ Ἐπειοὶ χρεῖος ὄφειλον Il.11.688
;ζημίην ὀ. τῷ θεῷ Hdt.3.52
, etc.: metaph.,μητέρα μοι ζώουσαν ὀφέλλετε Call.Fr. 126
; τί ὀφείλω; what do I owe? Ar.Nu.21; ὀ. ἀργύριον, χρέα, Id.Av. 115, Nu. 117;ὀ. ἢ θεῷ θυσίας ἢ ἀνθρώπῳ χρήματα Pl.R. 331b
; ὀ. τινὶ δρᾶν τι ib. 332a: c. dat. only, ὀ. τινί to be debtor to another, Ar.Nu. 1135, Lys. 581, etc.;τρίτον δὲ χαίρειν, εἶτ' ὀ. μηδενί Philem.163
: abs., to be in debt, Ar.Nu. 485, etc.; οἱ ὀφείλοντες debtors, Arist.EN 1167b21, Plu.2.832a:—[voice] Pass., to be due, ἔνθα χρεῖός μοι ὀφέλλεται (v.l. ὀφείλεται) Od.3.367;χρεῖος ὀφείλετο Il.11.686
, 698;ἢν.. ὀφείληταί τί μοι Ar.Nu. 484
;μισθὸς τοῖς στρατιώταις ὠφείλετο X.An.1.2.11
, etc.; τὸ ὀφειλόμενον a debt, ib.7.7.34;- όμενα ἀποδιδόντες Hdt.5.99
, cf. Simon. ap. Pl.R. 331e.2 metaph.,ὀ. μέλος τινί Pi.O.10(11).3
;πολλὰ δώμασιν καλά E.HF 287
; ὀ. χάριν, v. χάρις 1.2;Ἀπόλλωνι χαριστήρια X.Cyr.7.2.28
;τὴν ψυχὴν πᾶσιν Ael.VH10.5
:—[voice] Pass., ;ὀ. τινὶ εὐεργεσία Th.1.137
;ἀντὶ χαρίτων ἔχθραι ὀ. X.Cyr.4.5.32
;τοῖς μὲν ἐχθροῖς βλάβην ὀ., τοῖς δὲ φίλοις ὠφελίαν Pl. R. 335e
, cf. 332b; τοὐφειλόμενον πράσσουσα Δίκη what is due, A.Ch. 310.3 as a legal term, to be bound to render,εὐθύνας ὤφειλον And. 1.73
codd. (f.l. for ὦφλον): hence, like ὀφλισκάνω, incur a penalty,ζημίαν Lys.9.10
;διπλῆν τὴν βλάβην Id.1.32
, cf. E.Andr. 360;τὴν τοιαύτην δίκην Pl.Lg. 909a
, cf. 774b, 774d, 844e, D.21.77;ἁμαρτίαν ὀ. Μηνὶ Τυράννῳ IG3.74.15
(ii/iii A. D.).4 in [voice] Pass., of persons, to be due or liable to,θανάτῳ πάντες ὀφειλόμεθα Simon.122
, cf. LXX Wi.12.20, IG3.1381; but our help is due,AP
9.283 (Crin.).II c. inf., to be bound, to be obliged to do, ὀφέλλετε ταῦτα πένεσθαι ye are bound, ye ought to.., Il.19.200, cf. Hdt.1.41,42, al., E.Alc. 682, 712, etc.; and of things, ought to be,ὁ λόγος οὐκ ἀκριβῶς ὀ. λέγεσθαι Arist.EN 1104a2
:—[voice] Pass., ; σοὶ τοῦτ' ὀφείλεται παθεῖν it is thy destiny to.., S.Ph. 1421, cf. El. 1173; , cf. 782, Or. 1245, Lys.25.11; v. supr.1.4.2 in this signf. [dialect] Ep. [tense] impf. ὤφελλον or ὄφελλον and [tense] aor. ὤφελον or ὄφελον are used of that which one has not, but ought to have, done ( ought being the pret. of owe),ὤφελεν ἀθανάτοισιν εὔχεσθαι Il.23.546
; , cf. Od.4.472.3 these tenses are also used, folld. by [tense] pres. or [tense] aor. inf., in wishes that something were or had been in present or past, ἀνδρὸς.. ὤφελλον ἀμείνονος εἶναι ἄκοιτις I ought to be.., would that I were.. ! Il.6.350; τὴν ὄφελ' ἐν νήεσσι κατακτάμεν Ἄρτεμις would that Artemis had slain her !, Il.19.59, cf. Od.4.97; : freq. preceded by εἴθε ([dialect] Ep. αἴθε) , ὡς, ὡς δή, which express the wish still more strongly, αἴθ' ὄφελες ἄγονός τ' ἔμεναι ἄγαμός τ' ἀπολέσθαι O that thou hadst!, Il.3.40, cf. 1.415, etc.;αἴθ' ὤφελλες.. σημαίνειν 14.84
;αἴθ' ὤφελλ' ὁ ξεῖνος.. ὀλέσθαι Od.18.401
;αἴθ' ἅμα πάντες.. ὠφέλετε.. ἐπὶ νηυσὶ πεφάσθαι Il.24.254
: with ὡς, ὡς ὄφελον.. ἑλέσθαι O that I had.. !, 11.380;θανέειν Od.14.274
;ὡς πρὶν ὤφελλον ὀλέσθαι Il.24.764
, cf. Od.14.68;ὡς ὤφελες αὐτόθ' ὀλέσθαι Il.3.428
;ὡς.. ὤφελες Od. 2.184
; ὡς ὄφελεν .. Il.3.173, etc.: strengthd., ὡς δὴ ἔγωγ' ὄφελον .. Od.1.217: also with neg., μὴ ὄφελες λίσσεσθαι .. would thou hadst never.. !, Il.9.698;ἣ μὴ ὤφελλε γενέσθαι 17.686
;τὼ μὴ γείνασθαι ὄφελλον Od.8.312
;ὡς μὴ ὤφελλε τεκέσθαι Il.22.481
;ὡς δὴ μὴ ὄφελον νικᾶν Od.11.548
.—So in Trag. and [dialect] Att., ὤφελον .. S.OT 1157; ὤφελες .. Ar.Th. 865; ὤφελε .. A.Pr.48, X.An.2.1.4, etc.: also, as in [dialect] Ep., εἴθ' ὤφελες .. S.El. 1021; εἴθ' ὤφελ' .. Ar.Nu.41, etc.; εἰ γὰρ ὤφελον .. Id.Ec. 380, Pl.R. 432c, Cri. 44d; ὡς ὤφελες .. Ar.Ra. 955: with neg.,μήποτ' ὤφελον S.Ph. 969
, E.Alc. 880 (anap.), D.18.288; ὡς μήποτ' ὤφελον .. E. Ion 286;ὡς μηδὲ νῦν ὤφελον D.21.78
: without augm. in Hdt., εἶδον.. τὸ μὴ ἰδεῖν ὄφελον (v.l. ὤ-) 1.111, cf. 3.65: sts. in Trag. (lyr. and anap.), εἴθ' ὄφελε .. A.Pers. 915; ὄφελε .. S.Aj. 1192; μήποτ' ὄφελον .. E.Med. 1413. (In this signf. ὤφειλον is used in late [dialect] Ep.,ὡς μὴ ὤφειλες ἱκέσθαι Q.S.5.194
, but ὤφελλον shd. be read in Hes.Op. 174 and ὤφελε in E.IA 1291.)b with ind.,ὤφελε μηδ' ἐγένοντο θοαὶ νέες Call.Epigr.19.1
, cf. Q.S.10.378, etc.c ὄφελον (Adv. acc. to A.D.Adv.142.9, EM643.48) in this signf.: c. acc. et inf.,ὤμοι ἐγών, ὄφελόν με.. ὀλέσθαι Orph.A. 1159
: even with 2 pers. of Verb,ὄφελον ἐβασιλεύσατε 1 Ep.Cor.4.8
, cf. 2 Ep.Cor.11.1, Ep.Gal.5.12, Apoc.3.15, LXX Jb.14.13, Ath.4.156a;ὄφελον δυνήσῃ Luc.Sol.1
(as a solecism): with 3 pers., Arr.Epict.2.18.15, D.Chr.38.47: with 1 pers. pl.,ὄφελον ἀπεθάνομεν LXX Ex.16.3
; ὤφελον (sic)εἰ ἐδυνάμεθα πέτασθαι PGiss.17.10
(ii A. D.): c. inf., ὄφελομ μὲν ἡ θεὸς.. στερῆσαι .. OGI315.16 (Pessinus, ii B. C.).III impers. ὀφείλει, it behoves, c. acc. et inf., Pi.N.2.6; ὄφελλέ με μήτε.. εἰσοράαν κτλ. A.R.3.678: so pers. in part., abs., αἱ ὀφείλουσαι ἱερουργίαι τῶν θεῶν the due services of the gods, PTeb.294.24 (ii A. D.);κατὰ τὸν ὀφείλοντα καιρόν Sor.1.79
. (ὦφλον, ὤφληκα, [tense] aor. and [tense] pf. of ὀφλισκάνω, were prob. orig. [tense] aor. and [tense] pf. of ὀφείλω: ὄφελον in signf. II. 3c may be orig. neut. part. of ὤφελε (signf. 111 ) with omission of ἐστί.) -
20 ὄφελον
ὄφελον (prob. not the first pers. 2 aor. of ὀφείλω [ὤφελον] without the augment [so most scholars, incl. Mlt. 201, n. 1; Mlt-H. 191], but a ptc., originally w. ἐστίν to be supplied [JWackernagel, Sprachl. Untersuchungen. zu Homer 1916, 199f; B-D-F §67, 2; so also L-S-J-M s.v. ὀφείλω, end], ὄφελον: OGI 315, 16 [164/163 B.C.]; Epict. 2, 18, 15 v.l. Sch.; 2, 22, 12 as a correction in ms. S; LXX; En 104:11) a fixed form, functioning as a particle to introduce unattainable wishes (B-D-F §359, 1; Rob. 1003f) an expression of a wish that someth. had taken place or would take place, o that, would that w. the impf. to express present time (Epict. 2, 22, 12; Dio Chrys. 21 [38], 47 vArnim [ed. Budé has ὤφελον]) Rv 3:15 (Schwyzer II 346); 2 Cor 11:1. καὶ ὄφελον ἐμιμοῦντο ISm 12:1. W. the opt. (Ps 118:5) Rv 3:15 v.l (Erasmian rdg.).—W. the aor. indic. to express past time (Epict. 2, 18, 15; Chariton 4, 4, 2; Achilles Tat. 2, 24, 3; 5, 15, 5; Ex 16:3; Num 14:2; 20:3) ὄφελόν γε ἐβασιλεύσατε indeed, I wish that you had become kings 1 Cor 4:8.—W. the fut. indic. (acc. to Lucian, Soloec. 1, end, ὄφελον … δυνήσῃ is a solecism) ὄφ. καὶ ἀποκόψονται Gal 5:12 (s. ἀποκόπτω a and B-D-F §384; Rob. 923).—DELG s.v. ὀφείλω. M-M.
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См. также в других словарях:
Solecism — Sol e*cism, n.[F. sol[ e]cisme, L. soloecismus, Gr. soloikismo s, fr. soloiki zein to speak or write incorrectly, fr. so loikos speaking incorrectly, from the corruption of the Attic dialect among the Athenian colonists of So loi in Cilicia.] 1.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
solecism — SOLECÍSM, solecisme, s.n. Greşeală de sintaxă (neadmisă de normele limbii literare). – Din fr. solécisme, lat. soloecismus. Trimis de LauraGellner, 23.07.2004. Sursa: DEX 98 solecísm s. n., pl. solecísme Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa:… … Dicționar Român
solecism — index catachresis, irregularity, misuse Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
solecism — 1570s, from M.Fr. solécisme, from L. soloecismus mistake in speaking or writing, from Gk. soloikismos to speak (Greek) incorrectly, from soloikos ungrammatical utterance, properly a speaking like the people of Soloi, from Soloi, Athenian colony… … Etymology dictionary
solecism — *anachronism … New Dictionary of Synonyms
solecism — ► NOUN 1) a grammatical mistake. 2) an instance of bad manners or incorrect behaviour. DERIVATIVES solecistic adjective. ORIGIN Greek soloikismos, from soloikos speaking incorrectly … English terms dictionary
solecism — [säl′ə siz΄əm] n. [L soloecismus < Gr soloikismos < soloikos, speaking incorrectly, after Soloi, city in Cilicia, whose dialect was a corrupt form of Attic] 1. a violation of the conventional usage, grammar, etc. of a language;… … English World dictionary
Solecism — (Roget s Thesaurus) < N PARAG:Solecism >N GRP: N 1 Sgm: N 1 solecism solecism Sgm: N 1 bad grammar bad grammar false grammar faulty grammar Sgm: N 1 slip of the pen slip of the pen slip of the tongue Sgm: N 1 lapsus linguae lapsus linguae… … English dictionary for students
Solecism — [http://www.bartleby.com/81/15630.html Brewer s Dictionary of Phrase and Fable ] explains solecism as follows:Misapplication of words; an expression opposed to the laws of syntax; so called from the city of Soli, in Cilicia, where an Athenian… … Wikipedia
Solecism — A grammatical mistake, a blunder, or any deviation from correct idiom is, in English, termed a solecism. The word s history can be traced to the Greek city of Soloi in ancient Cilicia, which was in what is today southern Turkey. Soloi was… … Dictionary of eponyms
solecism — UK [ˈsɒlɪˌsɪz(ə)m] / US [ˈsɑləˌsɪzəm] noun [countable] Word forms solecism : singular solecism plural solecisms formal 1) a mistake in the use of language 2) something that is not considered to be polite behaviour … English dictionary