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run

  • 1 percurro

    per-curro, percŭcurri or percurri, percursum, 3, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act., to run through, hasten through; to pass through, traverse, run over, pass over or along class.; syn. peragro).
    A.
    Lit.:

    percurrere agrum Picenum,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 15:

    labro calamos,

    Lucr. 4, 588:

    rapido percurrens turbine campos,

    id. 1, 273:

    pollice chordas,

    Ov. Am. 2, 4, 27:

    conventus,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 46:

    Tenchteros et Cattos,

    Flor. 4, 12:

    aristas,

    to speed over, Ov. M. 10, 655:

    percurrens luna fenestras,

    Prop. 1, 3, 31:

    pectine telas,

    Verg. A. 7, 14; id. G. 1, 294:

    ignea rima micans percurrit lumine nimbos,

    id. A. 8, 392: tempora nodo, i. e. to wind or bind round, Val. Fl. 6, 63.— Pass., Plin. 13, 12, 26, § 83:

    hortus fontano umore percurritur,

    Pall. 1, 6.—
    B.
    Trop., to run through:

    amplissimos honores percucurrit,

    i. e. filled the highest offices one after another, Suet. Ner. 3:

    quaesturam, praeturam,

    id. Tib. 9; Plin. Ep. 1, 14, 7.—In pass.:

    percursis honorum gradibus,

    Amm. 15, 13, 2.—
    2.
    To run over in speaking, to mention cursorily:

    partes, quas modo percucurri,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 14, 52:

    quae breviter a te percursa sunt,

    id. ib. 1, 47, 205:

    multas res oratione,

    id. Div. 2, 46, 96:

    omnia poenarum nomina,

    Verg. A. 6, 627:

    celebres in eā arte quam maximā brevitate,

    Plin. 35, 8, 34, § 53:

    modice beneficia,

    to mention in a cursory manner, Tac. A. 4, 40:

    paucis, quae cujusque ductu gens,

    Vell. 2, 38, 1; Juv. 10, 225.—
    3.
    To run over in the mind or with the eye, to scan briefly, to look over:

    multa animo et cogitatione, multa etiam legendo,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 218:

    atque id percurram brevi,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 32, 94:

    oculo,

    to run over, Hor. S. 2, 5, 55:

    paginas in annalious magistratuum,

    to run through, to look over, Liv. 9, 18, 12:

    pugnas,

    Val. Fl. 6, 600.— Impers. pass., Cic. de Or. 2, 80, 328.—
    4.
    Of feelings, sensations, to run through, penetrate, agitate:

    omnium pectora occulto metu percurrente,

    Curt. 4, 12, 14. —
    II.
    Neutr., to run, run along to or over any thing (class.):

    curriculo percurre (ad villam),

    run thither quickly, Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 11:

    ad forum,

    id. And. 2, 2, 18: ad aliquem, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 16, 4:

    per temonem (currūs),

    to run along the pole, Caes. B. G. 4, 33 fin.:

    per mare et terras,

    Lucr. 6, 668.—
    B.
    Trop. (very rare), to pass; with per, to run over in speaking, touch upon in succession:

    nam per omnis civitates quae decumas habent, percurrit oratio mea,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 42, § 100.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > percurro

  • 2 per-currō

        per-currō percucurrī or percurrī, cursus, ere,    to run, run along, run all the way, run through, hasten through, traverse, run over, pass over: curriculo percurre (ad villam), run quickly, T.: per temonem (currūs), along the pole, Cs.: agrum Picenum, Cs.: aristas, speed over, O.: pectine telas, V.: rima percurrit lumine nimbos, V.—Fig., of speech, to run over, go through, treat in succession: per omnīs civitates percurrit mea oratio: partes, quas modo percucurri: multas res oratione: Percurram quot villas possideat, Iu.—Of thought or vision, to run over, scan briefly, look over: id brevi: oculo, H.: paginas in annalibus magistratuum, look over, L.—Of feeling, to run through, penetrate: pectora metu percurrente, Cu.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-currō

  • 3 decurro

    dē-curro, cŭcurri or curri (cf.:

    decucurrit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 21; Tac. A. 2, 7; Suet. Ner. 11:

    decucurrerunt,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 19, 7; Petr. 64, 3:

    decucurrerat,

    Liv. 1, 12:

    decucurrisse,

    id. 25, 17; also,

    decurrerunt,

    id. 26, 51; 38, 8:

    decurrēre,

    Verg. A. 4, 153; 11, 189:

    decurrisset,

    Liv. 33, 26), cursum, 3, v. n. and (with homogeneous objects, viam, spatium, trop. aetatem, etc.) a., to run down from a higher point; to flow, move, sail, swim down; to run over, run through, traverse (class. and very freq.). —
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Neutr.:

    de tribunali decurrit,

    Liv. 4, 50: Laocoon ardens [p. 524] summa decurrit ab arcs, Verg. A. 2, 41; cf.:

    ab agro Lanuvino,

    Hor. Od. 3, 27, 3; for which merely with the abl.:

    altā decurrens arce,

    Verg. A. 11, 490; cf.:

    jugis,

    id. ib. 4, 153:

    Caesar ad cohortandos milites decucurrit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 21; Suet. Ner. 11:

    ad naves decurrunt,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 28, 3; cf.:

    ad mare,

    Liv. 41, 2:

    ego puto te bellissime cum quaestore Mescinio decursurum (viz., on board ship),

    Cic. Fam. 16, 4, 3; cf.:

    tuto mari,

    to sail, Ov. M. 9, 591:

    celeri cymbā,

    id. F. 6, 77:

    pedibus siccis super summa aequora,

    id. M. 14, 50:

    piscis ad hamum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 74:

    monte decurrens velut amnis,

    id. Od. 4, 2, 5; Liv. 38, 13; Ov. M. 3, 569:

    uti naves decurrerent,

    should sail, Tac. A. 15, 43:

    in insulam quamdam decurrentes,

    sailing to, Vulg. Act. 27, 16:

    amnis Iomanes in Gangen per Palibothros decurrit,

    Plin. 6, 19, 22, § 69:

    in mare,

    Liv. 21, 26.— Pass. impers.:

    nunc video calcem, ad quam cum sit decursum, etc.,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 8, 15:

    quo decursum prope jam siet,

    Lucr. 2, 962.—
    (β).
    Act.:

    septingenta milia passuum vis esse decursa biduo?

    run through, Cic. Quint. 21, 81:

    decurso spatio ad carceres,

    id. Sen. 23, 83; cf.

    , with the accessory idea of completion: nec vero velim quasi decurso spatio ad carceres a calce revocari,

    id. de Sen. 23, 83; and:

    decursa novissima meta,

    Ov. M. 10, 597: vada salsa puppi, Catull. 64, 6.—
    2.
    Transf., of the stars ( poet.), to accomplish their course: stellaeque per vacuum solitae noctis decurrere tempus, Lucan. 1, 531; cf.

    lampas,

    id. 10, 501. —
    B.
    Esp., milit. t. t., to go through military exercises or manœuvres, to advance rapidly, to charge, skirmish, etc.:

    pedites decurrendo signa sequi et servare ordines docuit,

    while performing evolutions, Liv. 24, 48; cf. id. 23, 35; 26, 51; 40, 6 al.:

    ex montibus in vallem,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 2, 4; cf.:

    ex omnibus partibus,

    id. ib. 3, 4:

    ex superiore loco,

    Liv. 6, 33:

    ex Capitolio in hostem,

    id. 9, 4:

    ab arce,

    id. 1, 12:

    inde (sc. a Janiculo),

    id. 2, 10 et saep.:

    incredibili celeritate ad flumen,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 19, 7.— Pass. impers.:

    quinto (die) iterum in armis de cursum est,

    Liv. 26, 51.—
    2.
    Transf., to walk or run in armor, in celebrating some festival (usually in funeral games):

    (in funere Gracchi tradunt) armatum exercitum decucurrisse cum tripudiis Hispanorum,

    Liv. 25, 17:

    ter circum rogos, cincti fulgentibus armis, decurrēre,

    Verg. A. 11, 189; Tac. A. 2, 7; Suet. Claud. 1 (v. decursio). —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Neutr.:

    quin proclivius hic iras decurrat ad acreis,

    Lucr. 3, 312; 4, 706; 5, 1262: quibus generibus per totas quaestiones decurrimus, go over or through, Quint. 9, 2, 48; cf. id. 10, 3, 17; Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 72:

    omnium eo sententiae decurrerunt, ut, pax, etc.,

    come to, Liv. 38, 8:

    ides se non illuc decurrere, quod,

    Tac. A. 4, 40:

    ad Philotam,

    Curt. 7, 1, 28:

    ad consulendum te,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 96.— Pass. impers.:

    decurritur ad leniorem sententiam,

    they come to, Liv. 6, 19; Quint. 6, 1, 2:

    sermo extra calcem decurrens,

    Amm. 21, 1, 14:

    postremo eo decursum est, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 26, 18; so id. 22, 31; 31, 20; Tac. A. 3, 59.—
    (β).
    Act., to run or pass through:

    decurso aetatis spatio,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 14;

    and so of one's course of life,

    id. Merc. 3, 2, 4; Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 6; Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 33; cf.:

    lumen vitae,

    Lucr. 3, 1042: noctis iter, Pac. ap. Varr. L. L. 6, p. 6 Müll. (v. 347 Ribb.):

    vitam,

    Prop. 2, 15, 41; Phaedr. 4, 1, 2;

    aetatem (with agere),

    Cic. Quint. 31 fin.: tuque ades inceptumque unā decurre laborem (the fig. is that of sailing in a vessel; cf.

    soon after: pelagoque volans da vela patenti),

    Verg. G. 2, 39 Heyne:

    ista, quae abs te breviter de arte decursa sunt,

    treated, discussed, Cic. de Or. 1, 32, 148; cf.:

    equos pugnasque virum decurrere versu,

    to sing, Stat. Silv. 5, 3, 149: prius... quam mea tot laudes decurrere carmina possint, Auct. Paneg. in Pis. 198.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Pregn.: ad aliquid, to betake one's self to, have recourse to:

    ad haec extrema et inimicissima jura tam cupide decurrebas, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Quint. 15; so,

    ad istam hortationem,

    id. Caecin. 33, 65:

    ad medicamenta,

    Cels. 6, 18, 3:

    ad oraculum,

    Just. 16, 3:

    ad miseras preces,

    Hor. Od. 3, 29, 59:

    Haemonias ad artes,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 99; cf.:

    assuetas ad artes (Circe),

    id. Rem. Am. 287. Rarely to persons:

    ad Alexandri exercitum,

    Just. 14, 2.— Pass. impers.:

    decurritur ad illud extremum atque ultimum S. C.... DENT OPERAM CONSVLES, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 5, 3.—
    2.
    Of the heavenly bodies, to set, move downwards:

    qua sol decurrit meridies nuncupatur,

    Mel. 1, 1, 1; Manil. 1, 505.—With acc., to traverse, Tibull. 4, 1, 160.—
    3.
    In the rhetor. lang. of Quint., said of speech, to run on, Quint. 9, 4, 55 sq.; 11, 1, 6; 12, 9, 2 al.—
    4.
    Proverb., to run through, i. e. to leave off:

    quadrigae meae decucurrerunt (sc. ex quo podagricus factus sum),

    i. e. my former cheerfulness is at an end, is gone, Petr. 64, 3.—So, haec (vitia) aetate sunt decursa, laid aside, Coel. in Cic. Fam. 8, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > decurro

  • 4 excurro

    ex-curro, cŭcurri (Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 12; Liv. 1, 15 et saep.;

    less freq. curri,

    Liv. 25, 30), cursum, 3, v. n. and a.
    I.
    Neut., to run out or forth, to hasten forwards.
    A.
    Lit.:

    cum se excucurrisse illuc frustra sciverit,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 125:

    excurrat aliquis, qui hoc tantum mali filio suo nuntiet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 67:

    mandavi utrique eorum, ut ante ad me excurrerent, ut tibi obviam prodire possem,

    id. Fam. 3, 7, 4: excurristi a Neapoli, Caes. ap. Prisc. p. 901 P.:

    dum panes et cetera in navem parantur, excurro in Pompeianum,

    make an excursion, Cic. Att. 10, 15, 4;

    so of a long journey: in Graeciam,

    id. ib. 14, 16, 3;

    of eagerness in applauding a speaker: proni atque succincti ad omnem clausulam non exsurgunt modo, verum etiam excurrunt,

    Quint. 2, 2, 12:

    in crucem,

    to go to destruction, go to the devil, Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 12:

    ad hominem Dei,

    Vulg. 4 Reg. 4, 22.—
    b.
    In partic., milit. t. t., to sally forth, to make an excursion or irruption:

    sine signis omnibus portis,

    Liv. 29, 34, 11:

    in fines Romanos excucurrerunt populandi magis quam justi more belli,

    id. 1, 15, 1 Drak. N. cr.:

    Carthago excurrere ex Africa videbatur,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 32, 87:

    excursurus cum valida manu fuerat,

    Just. 13, 5.—
    2.
    Transf., of inanim. or abstr. things.
    a.
    In gen., to go forth, issue forth:

    fons ex summo montis cacumine excurrens,

    Curt. 3, 1, 3; Pall. Nov. 15, 1:

    nec recisis qui a lateribus excurrant pampinis,

    shoot forth, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 212:

    quorum animi spretis corporibus evolant atque excurrunt foras,

    Cic. Div. 1, 50, 114.—
    b.
    In partic.
    (α).
    Of localities, to run out, project, extend:

    ab intimo sinu paeninsula excurrit,

    Liv. 26, 42, 8:

    Sicania tribus excurrit in aequora linguis,

    Ov. M. 13, 724:

    promontorium in altum,

    Liv. 32, 23, 10 Drak.:

    dorsum montis in Persidem,

    Curt. 5, 3:

    promontorium per Creticum mare,

    Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 32.—
    (β).
    In specifications of measure, to be over and above, to exceed (late Lat.; cf.

    Krebs, Antibarb. p. 435): decem (auri pondo) et quod excurrit,

    and something over, Dig. 16, 3, 26:

    viginti et quod excurrit annorum pax,

    of twenty years and upwards, Veg. Mil. 1, 28. —
    B.
    Trop., to run or spread out, to extend, display itself:

    campus, in quo excurrere virtus posset,

    Cic. Mur. 8, 18: quid est, cur insistere orationem malint quam cum sententia pariter excurrere? qs. to keep pace with, id. Or. 51, 170:

    ne oratio excurrat longius,

    to run out to too great length, be prolix, id. de Or. 3, 49, 190:

    extra ordinem excurrens tractatio,

    Quint. 4, 3, 14:

    paeone dochmioque, quorum prior in quatuor, secundus in quinque (syllabas) excurrit,

    id. 9, 4, 79:

    praecoces germinationes,

    Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 16: in hos quoque studiorum secessus excurrit, qs. makes excursions, Quint. 10, 5, 16:

    in pericula,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 34 fin.:

    quia in hoc tempus excurrit donationis eventus, quo,

    extends, Dig. 24, 1, 10: quaedam (in periodo) quasi decurtata... productiora alia et quasi immoderatius excurrentia, running out, stretched out (the figure being taken from places which run out or project, v. above), Cic. Or. 53, 178.—
    (β).
    To run out, end, terminate, of verses:

    in quatuor syllabas,

    Quint. 9, 4, 79.—
    II.
    Act. (very rare).
    A.
    To run through a place;

    trop.: prope jam excurso spatio,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 6; cf. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 210.—
    B.
    To pass over, omit something in speaking:

    a quo multa improbe sed venuste dicta, ne modum excedam, excurro,

    Sen. Contr. 5, 34 med., p. 374 Bip.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excurro

  • 5 currō

        currō cucurrī, cursus, ere    [1 CEL-], to run, move quickly, hasten: propere, T.: per totum conclave pavidi, H.: fugiens hostem, H.: Plus homine, with superhuman speed, O.: ad vocem praeceps, O.: eosdem cursūs: curritur ad praetorium. —With acc: qui stadium currit, runs a race: iter aequore, V.: aequor, V.—Prov.: currentem incitare, to spur a willing horse: asellum currere doceas, i. e. you labor to no purpose, H.: per flammam, to go through fire.—Poet., of rapid motion, to sail, fly, hasten, move rapidly: per omne mare, H.: mercator ad Indos, H.: medio ut limite curras, Icare, O.—Of things, to run, flow, roll, spread, extend: amnes in aequora currunt, V.: flumina, O.: currente rotā, H.: rubor per ora, V.: rivis currentia vina, V. — Fig., to run, flow, trip, advance, move, pass away: proclivi currit oratio: versus incomposito pede, H.: nox inter pocula currat, Pr.: Aetas, H.—With acc, to run, traverse: eosdem cursūs, adopt the same policy. — Poet.: Talia saecla currite (i. e. currendo efficite), V.
    * * *
    currere, cucurri, cursus V INTRANS
    run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly

    Latin-English dictionary > currō

  • 6 cursō

        cursō —, —, āre, freq.    [curro], to run hither and thither, run constantly: ultro et citro: ad istam, T.: per foros: cursari rursum prorsum, T.
    * * *
    cursare, cursavi, cursatus V INTRANS
    run/rush/hurry to-and-fro/hither-and-thither; run constantly about; run over

    Latin-English dictionary > cursō

  • 7 dē-currō

        dē-currō cucurrī or currī, cursus, ere,    to run down, hasten down, run, hasten: rus, make an excursion: de tribunali, L.: summā ab arce, V.: iugis, V.: Monte decurrens amnis, H.: tuto mari, to sail, O.: pedibus siccis super summa aequora, O.: ad navïs, Cs.: in mare, L.—To run over, run through, traverse: septingenta milia passuum decursa: decurso spatio: decursa novissima meta est, passed, O.—Esp., of troops, to march, effect a movement, move, manœuvre: crebro, L.: ex montibus in vallem, Cs.: ab arce, L.: incredibili celeritate ad flumen, Cs.: in armis, L.—Of a formal procession, to march, move: exercitum decucurisse cum tripudiis Hispanorum, L.: circum accensos rogos, V.— Of ships, to land, come to land: Syracusas ex alto, L.—Fig., to come, come away, hasten: omnium eo sententiae decurrerunt, ut, etc., L.: decurritur ad leniorem sententiam, ut, etc., L.: eo decursum est, ut, etc., the conclusion was reached, L. — To pass, traverse, run over, pass through: aetate decursā: inceptum unā decurre laborem, V.: ista, quae abs te breviter decursa sunt, treated.—To betake oneself, have recourse: ad haec extrema iura: ad miseras preces, H.: alio, H.: decurritur ad illud extremum, S., C., Cs.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-currō

  • 8 in-currō

        in-currō currī and cucurrī, cursūrus, ere,    to run into, run upon, rush at, make an attack: Conixi incurrunt hastis, V.: amens in columnas: in hostīs, S.: in Macedoniam, invade, L.: in me, run against: armentis incurrere fortibus, O.: levi armaturae hostium, L.: Mauris, S.: Romano (i. e. Romanis), H.—To extend to, border on: agri, qui in publicum Campanum incurrebant.—Fig., to run against, fall into, incur, meet: in maximam fraudem, fall into: in difficultatem: non solum in oculos, sed etiam in voculas malevolorum.—To run against, strike against, offend, stumble: qui in tantis tenebris nusquam incurrat?: in eum.—To befall, happen, occur to: casus, qui in sapientem potest incurrere: in ipsos etesias.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-currō

  • 9 concurro

    con-curro, curri, cursum, 3 ( perf. redupl. concucurrit, Flor. 4, 2, 33 Duker N. cr.: concucurrisse, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 901 P., and Suet. Caes. 15; cf. Liv. 1, 12 Oud., and Ind. Flor. s. h. v. Duker), v. n.
    I.
    To run together (of several persons), to come or assemble together in multitudes, to rush or flock together in crowds (very freq., and class.).
    A.
    Prop.
    1.
    Absol.:

    tota Italia concurret,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5, § 16: video hac tempestate concurrisse omnis adversarios, Cato ap. Prisc. 10, p. 901 P.:

    concurrunt jussu meo plures uno tempore librarii,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 5, 13:

    cum omnes, ut mos est, concurrerent,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 65:

    licet concurrant omnes plebei philosophi, nihil tam eleganter explicabunt, etc.,

    unite, id. Tusc. 1, 23, 55:

    multi concurrerant,

    Nep. Dion, 10, 1; Sall. J. 60, 6:

    concurrite, concurrite, cives,

    Val. Max. 4, 1, 12.— Impers.: contionem inprimis advocari jubet;

    summā cum expectatione concurritur,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 5, 13.—
    2.
    Designating the place from which, or the place or purpose to or for which:

    non solum qui in urbe erant, sed etiam undique ex agris concurrerunt,

    Nep. Pelop. 3, 3:

    undique gentes,

    Luc. 3, 321:

    concurrunt laeti mi obviam cupedinarii omnes,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 25: ad hos (sc. Druides) magnus adulescentium numerus disciplinae causā concurrit, Caes. B. G. 6, 13; cf. Quint. 1, 2, 16:

    ad eum magnae copiae,

    Sall. C. 56, 5:

    ad eum homines omnium ordirum corruptissimi,

    id. H. 1, 48, 7 Dietsch:

    ad curiam,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 7, 18 (corresp. to convolare ad Rostra); Liv. 4, 60, 1; Suet. Tit. 11:

    domum tuam cuncta civitas,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 80:

    ad arma milites,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 22 fin.; so id. ib. 5, 39 fin.:

    ad non dubiam mortem,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 37, 89:

    ad auxilium sociae,

    Luc. 3, 663:

    signum dedit, ut ad me restituendum Romam concurrerent,

    Cic. Mil. 15, 39:

    omnes concurrerunt ad Perdiccam opprimendum,

    united together, Nep. Eum. 3, 1; id. Phoc. 2, 5:

    ad aliquem audiendum,

    Suet. Caes. 32. — Impers.:

    concurritur undique ad commune incendium restinguendum,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 10, 21:

    concurrendum ad curiam putare,

    id. Rab. Post. 7, 18:

    cum ad arma concurri oporteret,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 20:

    ex proximis castellis eo concursum est,

    id. ib. 2, 33:

    concursum ad curiam esse,

    Liv. 4, 60, 1: Suet. Calig. 6; Quint. 1, 2, 16.—
    * b.
    Poet., to run in attendance upon, to accompany:

    est quibus Eleae concurrit palma quadrigae, as it were,

    follows him on foot, accompanies, Prop. 3, 9 (4, 8), 17.—
    B.
    Trop. = confugere, to run for refuge or help, to take refuge (rare):

    ad C. Aquilium,

    Cic. Quint. 16, 53 B. and K.:

    nulla sedes, quo concurrant,

    Cic. Att. 8, 3, 4:

    ne darem perditis civibus hominem, quo concurrerent,

    id. Ep. ad Brut. 2, 2, 3:

    interea servitia repudiabat (Catilina), opibus conjurationis fretus,

    Sall. C. 56, 5; Just. 19, 1, 9.—
    2.
    Of words, as under military command:

    ante enim circumscribitur mente sententia confestimque verba concurrunt, quae mens eadem... statim dimittit, ut suo quodque loco respondeat,

    Cic. Or. 59, 200.—
    II.
    To run upon one another, to meet or dash together (class.).
    A.
    Of corporeal objects.
    1.
    In gen.:

    concurrunt nubes ventis,

    Lucr. 6, 97; cf. id. 6, 116:

    ne prorae concurrerent,

    Liv. 37, 30, 4 (al. prorā; cf. Weissenb. ad loc.); cf. id. 44, 42, 5; Luc. 3, 663:

    mediis concurrere in undis (montes, viz., the Symplegades),

    Ov. M. 7, 62; cf. id. Am. 2, 11, 3:

    concurrere montes duo inter se,

    Plin. 2, 83, 85, § 199: actor cum stetit in scaenā, concurrit dextera laevae (viz., in applauding), Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 205:

    labra concurrunt,

    draw together, close, Sen. Ep. 11, 2: os concurrit, id. Ira, 3, 15, 1; id. Ben. 2, 1, 3:

    os,

    Quint. 10, 7, 8; 11, 3, 121.— Transf., of letters and words:

    aspere concurrunt litterae,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 43, 172 (opp. diduci); so id. Or. 45, 154.—Hence,
    2.
    In partic., milit. t. t., to rush together in hostility, to engage in combat, to join battle, to fight (most freq. in the histt.); constr. inter se, cum aliquo, adversus, in, contra aliquem, alicui, and absol.
    (α).
    Inter se:

    concurrunt equites inter se,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 25; so Liv. 26, 51, 4; 29, 18, 10; Suet. Oth. 12; Verg. G. 1, 489; id. A. 10, 436.—
    (β).
    Cum aliquo:

    cum hoc concurrit ipse Eumenes,

    Nep. Eum. 4, 1; so Liv. 8, 8, 15; Vell. 2, 70, 1; Suet. Oth. 10; Ov. M. 13, 87.—
    (γ).
    Adversus, in, or contra aliquem:

    recenti milite adversus fessos longo itinere concurrerat,

    Liv. 35, 1, 6 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    in aliquem,

    Sall. J. 97, 4; Just. 4, 1, 10: equites contra tantam multitudinem audacissime concurrunt, run upon, against, etc., Auct. B. Afr. 6.—
    (δ).
    Alicui (freq. in the poets):

    audet viris concurrere virgo,

    Verg. A. 1, 493; 10, 8; Ov. M. 5, 89; 12, 595 al.:

    quibus (equitibus) cum inpigre, Numidae concurrissent,

    Liv. 24, 15, 7 Weissenb. ad loc.—
    (ε).
    Absol.: repente Antonius in aciem suas copias de vico produxit et sine morā concurrit, Galb. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 30, 3:

    cum infestis signis concurrunt,

    Sall. C. 60, 2; so Liv. 6, 7, 6; 8, 7, 9 al.; Tac. A. 6, 35; id. H. 2, 42; Suet. Claud. 21:

    ex insidiis,

    Liv. 9, 25, 8; 2, 11, 9:

    mutuis vulneribus,

    Sen. Suas. 7, 14.— Impers. pass.:

    ubi propius ventum est, utrimque magno clamore concurritur,

    Sall. J. 53, 2; so Liv. 10, 40, 13; Hor. S. 1, 1, 7.— Transf.:

    adversus has concurrentis belli minas, legati vallum murosque firmabant,

    Tac. H. 4, 22 init. —
    b.
    Not in war; in the jurists, to make the same claim, enter into competition with:

    si non sit, qui ei concurrat, habeat solus bonorum possessionem,

    Dig. 37, 1, 2:

    in hereditatem fratri concurrere,

    ib. 5, 2, 16:

    in pignus,

    ib. 20, 4, 7: in pignore, ib.—
    c.
    Trop. (rare): in tantā causarum varietate cum alia colligantur vel ipsa inter se concurrant, vel in diversum ambiguitate ducantur, Quint. 12, 2, 15:

    cum dolore,

    Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 2:

    concurrit illinc publica, hinc regis salus,

    Sen. Oedip. 830.—
    B.
    Of abstract objects (occurrences, circumstances, points of time, etc.), to meet, concur, fall out at the same time, happen:

    multa concurrunt simul,

    Ter. And. 3, 2, 31; so,

    concurrunt multae opiniones,

    id. Heaut. 2, 2, 3:

    tot verisimilia,

    id. Ad. 4, 4, 19:

    res contrariae,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 10, 28:

    ista casu,

    id. Div. 2, 68, 141:

    quae ut concurrant omnia, optabile est,

    id. Off. 1, 14, 45:

    saepe concurrunt aliquorum bene de me meritorum inter ipsos contentiones,

    id. Planc. 32, 78:

    si quid tale accidisset, ut non concurrerent nomina,

    that the reciprocal accounts do not meet, become due on the same day, id. Att. 16, 3, 5; cf.:

    sponsalia in idem tempus,

    Dig. 3, 2, 13:

    concurrit actio legis Aquiliae et injuriarum,

    to have place together, to be coincident, ib. 9, 2, 5.—
    2.
    Pregn., to accord, agree with (in jurid. Lat.):

    concurrit cum veritate,

    Dig. 29, 2, 30:

    cum summā,

    ib. 29, 30, 53.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > concurro

  • 10 transcurro

    trans-curro, curri or cŭcurri (the former, Cic. Brut. 81, 282; Auct. Her. 4, 34, 45; Liv. 40, 40, 7; Quint. 9, 3, 89; Sen. Contr. 1, 6, 10;

    the latter,

    Plin. 2, 26, 25, § 96; Suet. Calig. 24; Curt. 6, 3, 16), cursum, 3, v. n. and a.
    I.
    To run over or across, to run, go, sail, etc., by or past.
    A.
    Lit. cito Transcurre curriculo ad nos, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 43 sq.:

    hinc ad forum,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 25:

    praeter oculos,

    Ov. M. 14, 359; cf.:

    praeter ora populi,

    Plin. 2, 26, 25, § 96.— Absol.:

    remos transcurrentes detergere,

    in sailing by, Caes. B. C. 1, 58:

    haud dubius, sine noxā transcursuros, si nemo se opponeret,

    Curt. 4, 13, 33; Val. Fl. 4, 615. — Impers. pass.:

    captis propioribus castris in altera transcursum castra ab Romanis est,

    Liv. 25, 39, 7:

    in arcem transcurso opus est tibi,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 17.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    ne sine delectu temere in dissimilem rem,

    Auct. Her. 4, 34, 45:

    hic tamen ad melius poterit transcurrere quondam,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 82:

    in prolem transcurrit gratia patrum,

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 51; so,

    tempus,

    Petr. 136.— Impers. pass.:

    praecipiti cursu a virtute descitum, ad vitia transcursum,

    Vell. 2, 1, 1.—
    2.
    Of time, to pass by, elapse:

    patiar ergo aestatem inquietem transcurrere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 2, 2:

    cum tempus jam longum transcurreret,

    Gell. 5, 10, 7.—
    II.
    To run, hasten, or pass through, to traverse.
    A.
    Lit.:

    per spatium,

    Lucr. 4, 192:

    per geminum tempus (harundo),

    Sil. 12, 414:

    cum transcucurrisset Campaniam,

    Suet. Calig. 24:

    reliquas trunci partes (umor),

    Col. 3, 10, 1:

    (luna) radios solis,

    id. 2, 10, 10:

    Hellespontum,

    Nep. Eum. 3, 3:

    tot montium juga transcucurrimus,

    Curt. 6, 3, 16:

    caelum (nimbus),

    Verg. A. 9. 111.— In pass.:

    raptim transcursā primā porticu,

    App. M. 9, p. 217; id. Flor. 1, p. 520, 19.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen.: suum cursum, to run through, hasten to the end of one ' s career, * Cic. Brut. 81, 282. —
    2.
    In partic., to run through or over in speaking, to treat cursorily, touch briefly upon:

    narrationem,

    Sen. Contr. 1, 2 med.:

    partem operis,

    Quint. 9, 3, 89:

    in quā (narratione) sciens transcurram subtiles nimium divisiones,

    pass over, id. 4, 2, 2; 10, 1, 19; 10, 5, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transcurro

  • 11 concursō

        concursō —, —, āre, freq.    [concurro], to run to and fro, run about, fly around: urbe totā: dies noctīsque: per viam, L.: concursant praetores, travel about: in his administrandis rebus quam maxime concursari iubet, Cs.—With acc, to ramble about, visit, traverse, frequent: domos omnium: provinciam: mortalium lectos. — To fight irregularly, skirmish: in proelio, L.: ad concursandum inter saxa aptior (cohors), L.
    * * *
    concursare, concursavi, concursatus V
    rush/run to and fro/about/together/to visit; clash; visit in turn; run through

    Latin-English dictionary > concursō

  • 12 cursitō

        cursitō —, —, āre, freq.    [curso], to run about, run hither and thither: sursum deorsum, T.: huc et illuc, H.—Of atoms, to vibrate: casu et temere.
    * * *
    cursitare, cursitavi, cursitatus V INTRANS
    run about/to-and-fro/habitually; race/run races; resort frequently; be in motion

    Latin-English dictionary > cursitō

  • 13 ex-currō

        ex-currō cucurrī or currī, cursus, ere,    o run out, run forth, hasten forwards: excurrat aliquis, qui hoc nuntiet: ad me: in Pompeianum, make an excursion: excurso spatio, traversed, T.—Esp. in war, to sally forth, make an incursion: in finīs Romanos, L.: ex Africā.—To go forth, issue forth: animi spretis corporibus excurrunt foras.—To run out, project, extend: ab intimo sinu paeninsula excurrit, L.: (Sicania) in aequora, O.—Fig., to run, spread, extend, display itself: campus, in quo excurrere virtus posset: cum sententiā pariter, keep pace with: ne oratio excurrat longius, be prolix.

    Latin-English dictionary > ex-currō

  • 14 incursō

        incursō āvī, ātus, āre, freq.    [incurro], to run into, run against, strike against, assault, attack: agros, L.: in agmen Romanum, L.: agmen incursatum ab equitibus hostium, L.: delphines altis Incursant ramis, O.: Rupibus, run upon, O.: incursabit in te dolor meus, i. e. will vent itself.
    * * *
    incursare, incursavi, incursatus V
    strike/run/dash against, attack; make raids upon

    Latin-English dictionary > incursō

  • 15 trāns-currō

        trāns-currō currī or cucurrī, cursus, ere,    to run over, run across, go by, pass: hinc ad forum, T.: praeter oculos, O.: remos transcurrentes detergere, in sailing by, Cs.: haud dubius, sine noxā transcursuros, si nemo se opponeret, Cu.: captis propioribus castris in altera transcursum castra ab Romanis est, L.: In arcem transcurso opus est tibi, T.—To run through, traverse: Hellespontum, N.: montium iuga, Cu.: Visus caelum transcurrere nimbus, V.—Fig., to pass on, turn, have recourse: Hic tamen ad melius poterit transcurrere quondam, H.—To run through, hasten over: suum cursum.

    Latin-English dictionary > trāns-currō

  • 16 decurro

    I
    decurrere, decucurri, decursus V
    run/hurry/rush/flow/slope down; hasten; travel downstream; come to land/end; run a race (over course); make for; turn (to); exercise/drill/maneuver (army)
    II
    decurrere, decurri, decursus V
    run/hurry/rush/flow/slope down; hasten; travel downstream; come to land/end; run a race (over course); make for; turn (to); exercise/drill/maneuver (army)

    Latin-English dictionary > decurro

  • 17 discurro

    I
    discurrere, discucurri, discursus V INTRANS
    run off in different directions; run/dash around/about; wander; roam
    II
    discurrere, discurri, discursus V INTRANS
    run off in different directions; run/dash around/about; wander; roam

    Latin-English dictionary > discurro

  • 18 transcurro

    I
    transcurrere, transcucurri, transcursus V
    run across; run or hasten through
    II
    transcurrere, transcurri, transcursus V
    run across; run or hasten through

    Latin-English dictionary > transcurro

  • 19 discurro

    dis-curro, curri and cucurri ( perf. discucurri, Liv. 25, 25, 9; Sen. Contr. 4, 2; Suet. Calig. 32:

    discurrisse,

    Curt. 4, 15, 5;

    oftener curri,

    Liv. 34, 37; 3, 7, 32; Sen. Ep. 90, 36; Curt. 4, 15, 10 al.), cursum, 3, v. n.
    I.
    To run different ways, to run to and fro, run about (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; in Cic not at all): in muris armata civitas, * Caes. B. C. 3, 105, 3:

    deus in montibus altis,

    Ov. F. 2, 285:

    plebs pileata tota Urbe,

    Suet. Ner. 57:

    circa deum delubra,

    Liv. 26, 9; cf.:

    circa vias,

    id. 25, 9:

    per omnes silvas,

    Ov. M. 14, 419; cf.:

    per ambitum lacus,

    Suet. Claud. 21; and:

    per Baianum sinum equis,

    id. Calig. 19:

    more victorum cum palma discucurrit,

    id. ib. 32 et saep.—Designating [p. 590] the term. ad quem:

    ad portas,

    Liv. 25, 37; Verg. A. 12, 577:

    ad arma,

    Liv. 5, 36:

    ad praedam,

    Curt. 4, 15:

    ad officia,

    Petr. 114:

    ad rapiendas virgines,

    Liv. 1, 9 et saep.:

    in latera,

    Front. Strat. 2, 3, 10; cf.:

    a media in utramque partem,

    Quint. 2, 4, 15.— Pass. impers.:

    ilicet in muros tota discurritur urbe,

    Verg. A. 11, 468:

    in tribus ad suffragium ferendum,

    Liv. 25, 2:

    ab caede ad diripiendam urbem,

    id. 27, 16 al. —

    In the pass., with a homogeneous subject: discursis magnis itineribus,

    Amm. 29, 5.—
    B.
    Of inanimate and abstract subjects:

    discurrentes maculae in gemma,

    Plin. 37, 1, 3, § 5; 13, 21, 37, § 117:

    catenae circa latera,

    id. 33, 3, 12, § 40 al.:

    (Nilus) diversa ruens septem discurrit in ora,

    Verg. G. 4, 291; Plin. 11, 37, 69, § 182:

    fama tota urbe discurrit,

    Curt. 4, 1:

    mens discurret utroque,

    Ov. R. Am. 443.—
    II.
    Transf., to traverse, run through or over, hasten through (post-class.):

    latius arva,

    Avien. Descr. Orb. 516:

    Gallias,

    Amm. 15, 5, 4:

    tramite aliquo discurso,

    id. 16, 2, 10:

    discursis itineribus magnis,

    id. 29, 5, 17.—
    III.
    Trop., like Gr. dielthein, to speak at length of a thing, to discourse of (post-class.):

    super quo nunc pauca discurram,

    Amm. 17, 4 (cf. in this sense the Romance discorrere, discourir, and v. 2, discursus, II.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > discurro

  • 20 incurro

    in-curro, curri and cŭcurri (incurri, Cic. Or. 67, 224; Liv. 1, 37, 3; 9, 21, 3; Curt. 4, 5, 19; Sen. Q. N. 5, 13, 1 saep.:

    incucurri,

    Liv. 27, 18, 19; Sen. Ep. 96, 1 al.), cursum, ĕre, v. n. and a. [in-curro], to run into or towards, run upon, fall in with, to rush at, assail, attack (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    With in:

    incurristi amens in columnas,

    Cic. Or. 67, 224:

    in domum,

    id. Off. 3, 17, 68; cf.

    fig.: mihi videtur praetorius candidatus in consularem quasi desultorius in quadrigarum curriculum incurrere,

    to run into, id. Mur. 27, 57:

    in aliquem,

    id. Planc. 7, 17:

    in hostem,

    Flor. 1, 9, 7.—
    (β).
    With dat.:

    armentis incurrere fortibus,

    Ov. M. 7, 546:

    proeliantibus Romanis,

    to rush upon, Tac. A. 2, 16:

    levi armaturae hostium,

    Liv. 22, 17, 6:

    peditum signa cornibus incurrerunt,

    id. 28, 15, 3:

    Mauris,

    Sall. J. 101, 8.—
    (γ).
    With a simple acc.:

    atque eos a tergo incurrerunt, Sall. Fragm. ap. Rufin. de Schem. Lex.: tota vi novissimos,

    to attack, Tac. A. 1, 51.—
    2.
    Milit., to make an inroad or irruption, to invade:

    in Macedoniam,

    Liv. 36, 25, 7:

    in agrum suum,

    id. 29, 5, 6:

    in provincias,

    Flor. 3, 4, 1.—
    B.
    Transf., to border on:

    agri, qui in publicum Campanum incurrebant,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 30, 82.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    in oculos incurrentes,

    meeting the sight, Cic. Att. 12, 21, 5:

    id quod oculis incurrit,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 5:

    non solum in oculos, sed etiam in voculas malevolorum,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 2: ordinem sequens in memoriam notam et aequalem necessario incurro, I am led to, etc., id. Brut. 69, 244: in maximam fraudem, to fall into, id. [p. 931] Off. 3, 13, 55:

    quaestus in odia hominum,

    id. ib. 1, 42, 150:

    in magnam aliquam difficultatem,

    id. Fam. 4, 2, 4:

    labor in varias reprehensiones,

    id. Fin. 1, 1:

    in morbos, in damna, in dedecora,

    id. ib. 14, 47:

    in alterum genus injustitiae,

    id. Off. 1, 9, 29:

    in memoriam notam et aequalem,

    id. Brut. 69, 244:

    in memoriam communium miseriarum,

    id. ib. 71, 251. —
    2.
    With acc. (post-class.), to incur:

    crimen loquacitatis,

    Lact. 2, 7 fin.; cf. pass.:

    incursus angor,

    Sid. Ep. 8, 9. —
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    To run against, strike against, offend:

    si jactor in turba, accuso... eum qui in me incurrit atque incidit,

    Cic. Planc. 7, 17:

    ut in eum non invasisse, sed incurrisse videamur,

    id. Sest. 6, 14.— Absol.:

    quis est tam lynceus, qui in tantis tenebris nihil offendat, nusquam incurrat?

    Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 2. — With acc.:

    venantium agmen,

    Sulp. Sev. Dial. 2, 9, 6.—
    2.
    To commit a fault (only postclass.):

    nihil vitii mulier incurrit,

    Dig. 24, 1, 13:

    aliquid,

    Lampr. Alex. Sev. 12.—
    3.
    To rush upon, assault carnally:

    si nihil est, servis incurritur,

    Juv. 6, 331:

    sororem,

    App. M. 10, p. 250, 6.—
    4.
    Of events, to befall, happen, occur to:

    casus, qui in sapientem potest incurrere,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 10, 29:

    in ipsos etesias,

    id. Fam. 15, 11, 2: tua lêpsis in quem diem incurrit, nescio, id. Att. 7, 7, 3:

    natalis plebeiis incurrens Circensibus,

    Suet. Tib. 26:

    disputatio, in quam non aliquis locus incurrat,

    Cic. Top. 21, 79.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > incurro

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