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ruins

  • 1 ruins

    noun plural (collapsed and decayed buildings: the ruins of the castle.) ερείπια

    English-Greek dictionary > ruins

  • 2 in ruins

    (in a ruined state: The town lay in ruins.) ερειπωμένος

    English-Greek dictionary > in ruins

  • 3 Ruin

    subs.
    Destruction: P. and V. ὄλεθρος, ὁ, φθορά, ἡ, διαφθορά, ἡ, V. ἀποφθορά, ἡ.
    Overthrow: P. and V. ἀνάστασις, ἡ, κατασκαφή, ἡ, P. καθαίρεσις, ἡ, V. ἀναστροφή, ἡ.
    Loss: P. and V. ζημία, ἡ, βλαβή, ἡ, βλάβος, τό.
    That which ruins: P. and V. ὄλεθρος, ὁ, κακόν, τό, V. πῆμα, τό, ἄτη, ἡ, σίνος, τό.
    Ruins, fallen buildings: P. οἰκίαι καταπεπτωκυῖαι.
    Wreckage ( of ships): P. and V. ναυάγια, τά, V. ἀγαί, αἱ; ( of other things besides): V. ἐρείπια, τά, ναυάγια, τά.
    Ruins of, all that is left of: P. and V. λείψανον, or pl. (gen.).
    Lay in ruins, v.: P. and V. ἐξανιστάναι, κατασκάπτειν.
    Fall in ruins: Ar. and P. καταρρεῖν, P. περικαταρρεῖν; see Fall.
    A doom of utter ruin: V. πάμφθαρτος μόρος (Æsch., Choe. 296).
    You unhappy city are involved in this ruin: V. σύ τʼ ὦ τάλαινα συγκατασκάπτει πόλις (Eur., Phoen. 884).
    ( I seemed to see) all the house dashed in ruins to the ground from top to bottom: V. πᾶν ἐρείψιμον στέγος βεβλημένον πρὸς οὖδας ἐξ ἄκρων σταθμῶν (Eur., I.T. 48).
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Destroy: P. and V. φθείρειν, διαφθείρειν, καταφθείρειν (Plat. but rare P.), ἀπολλύναι, διολλύναι, ἐξολλύναι, ἀποφθείρειν (Thuc. but rare P.), V. ὀλλύναι, ἐξαπολλύναι, διεργάζεσθαι, ἐξεργάζεσθαι, Ar. and P. ἐπιτρίβειν; see Destroy.
    Mar, spoil: P. and V. διαφθείρειν, λυμαίνεσθαι (acc. or dat.), Ar. and V. διαλυμαίνεσθαι.
    Injure: P. and V. βλάπτειν, κακοῦν, διαφθείρειν; see Injure, Corrupt.
    Corrupt: P. and V. διαφθείρειν, λυμαίνεσθαι (acc. or dat.); see Corrupt.
    Be ruined: P. and V. ἀπολωλέναι (2nd perf. ἀπολλύναι), ἐξολωλέναι (2nd perf. ἐξολλύναι) (Plat.), σφάλλεσθαι, V. ὀλωλέναι (2nd perf. ὀλλύναι), διαπεπορθῆσθαι (perf. pass. διαπορθεῖν), ἔρρειν (rare P.); see Undone.
    Be brought to ruin: V. ἀτᾶσθαι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Ruin

  • 4 ruin

    ['ru:in] 1. noun
    1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) ερείπιο/-α, συντρίμι(α)
    2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) καταστροφή
    3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) (οικονομική) καταστροφή, χρεωκοπία
    2. verb
    1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) καταστρέφω
    2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) κακομαθαίνω
    •
    - ruined
    - ruins
    - in ruins

    English-Greek dictionary > ruin

  • 5 crumble

    (to break into crumbs or small pieces: She crumbled the bread; The building had crumbled into ruins; Her hopes of success finally crumbled.) θρυμματίζω, καταρρέω

    English-Greek dictionary > crumble

  • 6 devastate

    ['devəsteit]
    1) (to leave in ruins: The fire devastated the countryside.) καταστρέφω,ρημάζω
    2) (to overwhelm (a person) with grief: She was devastated by the terrible news.) καταθορυβημένος
    •

    English-Greek dictionary > devastate

  • 7 reduce

    [rə'dju:s]
    1) (to make less, smaller etc: The shop reduced its prices; The train reduced speed.) μειώνω, ελαττώνω
    2) (to lose weight by dieting: I must reduce to get into that dress.) αδυνατίζω
    3) (to drive, or put, into a particular (bad) state: The bombs reduced the city to ruins; She was so angry, she was almost reduced to tears; During the famine, many people were reduced to eating grass and leaves.) φέρνω, (παθητ.) καταντώ
    •
    - reduction

    English-Greek dictionary > reduce

  • 8 sadly

    adverb He stared sadly at the ruins of his house.) λυπημένα

    English-Greek dictionary > sadly

  • 9 visit

    ['vizit] 1. verb
    1) (to go to see (a person or place): We visited my parents at the weekend; They visited the ruins at Pompeii while they were on holiday.)
    2) (to stay in (a place) or with (a person) for a time: Many birds visit (Britain) only during the summer months.)
    2. noun
    (an act of going to see someone or something for pleasure, socially, professionally etc, or going to stay for a time: We went on a visit to my aunt's; the children's visit to the museum.)

    English-Greek dictionary > visit

  • 10 Counterbalance

    v. trans.
    Makc amends for: P. and V. ἀκεῖσθαι, ἰᾶσθαι (acc.), ἐξιᾶσθαι (acc.).
    Be equivalent to: P. ἀντίρροπος εἶναι (gen.), P. and V. ἀντίσταθμος εἶναι (V. gen., P. dat.) (Plat.), V. ἀντιρρέπειν (absol.); see Balance.
    I consider their disadvantages counterbalance our numbers: P. τὰς τούτων ἀπορίας ἀντιπάλους ἡγοῦμαι τῷ ἡμετέρῳ πλήθει (Thuc. 4, 10).
    Some god ruins you to counterbalance your former happiness: V. ἀντισηκώσας δέ σε φθείρει θεῶν τις τῆς πάροιθʼ εὐπραξίας (Eur., Hec. 57).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Counterbalance

  • 11 Fall

    v. intrans.
    P. and V. πίπτειν, καταπίπτειν (Eur., Cycl.), V. πίτνειν.
    Falling star: V. διοπετὴς ἀστήρ, ὁ (Eur., frag.).
    Fall in ruins: P. and V. συμπίπτειν, Ar. and P. καταρρεῖν, καταρρήγνυσθαι, P. περικαταρρεῖν, V. ἐρείπεσθαι;
    met., be ruined: P. and V. σφάλλεσθαι, πίπτειν (rare P.); see under Ruin.
    Die: P. and V. τελευτᾶν; see Die.
    Fall in battle: V. πίπτειν.
    Drop, go down: P. and V. ἀνιέναι; see Abate.
    Of price: P. ἀνίεναι, ἐπανίεναι.
    The price of corn fell: P. ἐπανῆκεν (ἐπανίεναι) ὁ σῖτος (Dem. 889).
    Fall against: P. and V. πταίειν πρός (dat.)
    Fall asleep: V. εἰς ὕπνον πίπτειν, or use v. sleep.
    Fall away: P. and V. ἀπορρεῖν, διαρρεῖν.
    Stand aloof: P. and V. ἀφίστασθαι, ἀποστατεῖν (Plat.).
    Fall back: P. and V. ἀναπίπτειν; of an army: see Retire.
    Fall back on, have recourse to: P. and V. τρέπεσθαι πρός (acc.).
    Fall behind: P. and V. ὑστερεῖν, λείπεσθαι.
    Fall down: P. and V. καταπίπτειν (Eur., Cycl.), or use fall.
    Fall down or before: Ar. and V. προσπίπτειν (acc. or dat.) (also Xen. but rare P.), V. προσπίτνειν (acc. or dat.), see Worship.
    Fall foul of: P. συμπίπτειν (dat. or πρός, acc.), προσπίπτειν (dat.), προσβάλλειν (πρός, acc.); see dash against. met., P. προσκρούειν (dat. or absol.).
    Fall from (power, etc.): P. and V. ἐκπίπτειν (gen. or ἐκ, gen.).
    Fall in, subside: P. ἱζάνειν (Thuc. 2, 76).
    Collapse: P. and V. συμπίπτειν, πίπτειν, Ar. and P. καταρρήγνυσθαι, καταρρεῖν.
    Of debts: P. ἐπιγίγνεσθαι.
    Fall in love with: P. and V. ἐρᾶν (gen.), V. εἰς ἔρον πίπτειν (gen.); see Love.
    Fall in with, meet: P. and V. τυγχάνειν (gen.), συντυγχάνειν (dat.; V. gen.), ἐντυγχάνειν (dat.), ἀπαντᾶν (dat.); see meet, light upon; met., accept: P. and V. δέχεσθαι, ἐνδέχεσθαι.
    Fall into: P. and V. εἰσπίπτειν (P εἰς, acc.; V. acc. alone or dat. alone), πίπτειν (εἰς, acc.), ἐμπίπτειν (εἰς, acc.); met., fall into misfortune, etc.: P. and V. περιπίπτειν (dat.), εμπίπτειν (εἰς, acc.). πίπτειν εἰς (acc.), V. συμπίπτειν (dat.); of a river: see discharge itself into.
    Fall off: T. ἀποπίπτειν; see tumble off.
    Slip off: P. περιρρεῖν.
    Fall away: P. and V. διαρρεῖν, ἀπορρεῖν;
    met., stand aloof: P. and V. ἀφίστασθαι, ἀποστατεῖν (Plat.).
    Deteriorate: P. ἀποκλίνειν, ἐκπίπτειν, ἐξίστασθαι.
    Become less: P. μειοῦσθαι.
    Fall on: see fall upon.
    Fall out: P. and V. ἐκπίπτειν, P. ἀποπίπτειν; met., see Quarrel, Happen.
    Fall over, stumble against: P. and V. πταίειν (πρός, dat.).
    Fall overboard: P. and V. ἐκπίπτειν.
    Fall short: see under Short.
    Fall through: P. and V. οὐ προχωρεῖν; see Fail.
    Fall to ( one's lot): P. and V. προσγίγνεσθαι (dat.), συμβαίνειν (dat.), λαγχάνειν (dat.) (Plat. but rare P.), V. ἐπιρρέπειν (absol.), P. ἐπιβάλλειν (absol.).
    Fall to ( in eating). — Ye who hungered before, fall to on the hare: Ar. ἀλλʼ ὦ πρὸ τοῦ πεινῶντες ἐμβάλλεσθε τῶν λαγῴων ( Pax, 1312).
    Fall to pieces: Ar. and P. διαπίπτειν; see fall away, collapse.
    Fall to work: P. and V. ἔργου ἔχεσθαι; see address oneself to.
    Fall upon a weapon: Ar. and P. περιπίπτειν (dat.), V. πίπτειν περί (dat.).
    Fall on one's knees: Ar. and V. προσπίπτειν (also Xen. but rare P.), V. προσπίτνειν; see under Knee.
    Attack: P. and V. προσπίπτειν (dat.). εἰσπίπτειν (πρός, acc.), ἐπέχειν (ἐπί, dat.), ἐπέρχεσθαι (dat., rarely acc.), προσβάλλειν (dat.), εἰσβάλλειν (εἰς or πρός, acc.). ἐμπίπτειν (dat.) (Xen., also Ar.), ἐπεισπίπτειν (dat. or acc.) (Xen.), V. ἐφορμᾶν (or pass.) ( dat) (rare P.), P. προσφέρεσθαι (dat.), ἐπιφέρεσθαι (dat.), Ar. and P. ἐπιτίθεσθαι (dat.), ἐπιχειρεῖν (dat.).
    Night fell upon the action: P. νὺξ ἐπεγένετο τῷ ἔργῳ (Thuc. 4, 25).
    ——————
    subs.
    P. and V. πτῶμα, τό (Plat.), V. πέσημα, τό.
    met., downfall: P. and V. διαφθορά, ἡ, ὄλεθρος, ὁ; see Downfall.
    Capture ( of a town): P. and V. ἅλωσις, ἡ, P. αἵρεσις, ἡ.
    In wrestling: P. and V. πάλαισμα, τό.
    Fall of snow. — It was winter and there was a fall of snow: P. χειμὼν ἦν καὶ ὑπένιφε (Thuc. 4, 103).
    Fall of rain: Ar. and P. ὑετός, ὁ, ὕδωρ, τό; see Rain.
    Fall of the year, autumn: P. μετόπωρον, τό. φθινόπωρον, τό, Ar. and V. ὀπώρα, ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Fall

  • 12 Ravager

    subs.
    P. and V. λῃστής, ὁ V. συλήτωρ, ὁ, πορθήτωρ, ὁ, ἐκπορθήτωρ, ὁ.
    One who ruins: P. and V. λυμεών, ὁ, V. ἀναστατήρ, ὁ, λωβητήρ, ὁ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Ravager

  • 13 Ruined

    adj.
    Fallen in ruins: P. καταπεπτωκώς, V. ἐρείψιμος.
    Utterly ruined: met., Ar. and P. ἐξώλης, P. προώλης, V. πανώλης, ἐξεφθαρμένος, πολύφθορος, ἄϊστος, Ar. and V. φροῦδος, πανώλεθρος.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Ruined

  • 14 Ruinous

    adj.
    In ruins: P. καταπεπτωκώς, V. ἐρείψιμος.
    Causing ruin: P. and V. ὀλέθριος (Plat. but rare P.), Ar. and V. ἀτηρός, V. πολυφθόρος, πανώλης, πανώλεθρος, λυμαντήριος; see Destructive, Harmful.
    met., P. and V. δεινός.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Ruinous

  • 15 Upset

    v. trans.
    P. and V. ἀνατρέπειν, ἀναστρέφειν, σφάλλειν, ἀναχαιτίζειν, V. ἐξαναστρέφειν.
    Even a slight failure upsets and ruins everything: P. καὶ μικρὸν πταῖσμα ἅπαντα ἀνεχαίτισε καὶ διέλυσε (Dem. 20).
    Throw into confusion: P. and V. ταράσσειν, συνταράσσειν, θράσσειν (Plat. but rare P.); see Confound.
    Bring to naught: P. and V. συγχεῖν, σφάλλειν, P. ἐκκρούειν.
    V. intrans. P. and V. ἀνατρέπεσθαι, ἀναστρέφεσθαι, V. ἐξαναστρέφεσθαι, ὑπτιοῦσθαι.
    Upset out of: V. κυλισθεὶς ἐκ (gen.).
    Be upset out of: V. ἐκκυλίνδεσθαι (gen.) (Soph., O. R. 812).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Upset

  • 16 Wreckage

    subs.
    P. and V. ναυάγια, τά, V. ἀγαί, αἱ.
    Ruins in general: V. ἐρείπια, τά, ναυάγια, τά.
    Wreckage of the ship: V. ναὸς ἔκβολα, τά Eur., Hel. 422).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Wreckage

См. также в других словарях:

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