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Ruin

  • 1 ruin

    ['ru:in] 1. noun
    1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) ερείπιο/-α, συντρίμι(α)
    2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) καταστροφή
    3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) (οικονομική) καταστροφή, χρεωκοπία
    2. verb
    1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) καταστρέφω
    2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) κακομαθαίνω
    •
    - ruined
    - ruins
    - in ruins

    English-Greek dictionary > ruin

  • 2 Ruin

    subs.
    Destruction: P. and V. ὄλεθρος, ὁ, φθορά, ἡ, διαφθορά, ἡ, V. ἀποφθορά, ἡ.
    Overthrow: P. and V. ἀνάστασις, ἡ, κατασκαφή, ἡ, P. καθαίρεσις, ἡ, V. ἀναστροφή, ἡ.
    Loss: P. and V. ζημία, ἡ, βλαβή, ἡ, βλάβος, τό.
    That which ruins: P. and V. ὄλεθρος, ὁ, κακόν, τό, V. πῆμα, τό, ἄτη, ἡ, σίνος, τό.
    Ruins, fallen buildings: P. οἰκίαι καταπεπτωκυῖαι.
    Wreckage ( of ships): P. and V. ναυάγια, τά, V. ἀγαί, αἱ; ( of other things besides): V. ἐρείπια, τά, ναυάγια, τά.
    Ruins of, all that is left of: P. and V. λείψανον, or pl. (gen.).
    Lay in ruins, v.: P. and V. ἐξανιστάναι, κατασκάπτειν.
    Fall in ruins: Ar. and P. καταρρεῖν, P. περικαταρρεῖν; see Fall.
    A doom of utter ruin: V. πάμφθαρτος μόρος (Æsch., Choe. 296).
    You unhappy city are involved in this ruin: V. σύ τʼ ὦ τάλαινα συγκατασκάπτει πόλις (Eur., Phoen. 884).
    ( I seemed to see) all the house dashed in ruins to the ground from top to bottom: V. πᾶν ἐρείψιμον στέγος βεβλημένον πρὸς οὖδας ἐξ ἄκρων σταθμῶν (Eur., I.T. 48).
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Destroy: P. and V. φθείρειν, διαφθείρειν, καταφθείρειν (Plat. but rare P.), ἀπολλύναι, διολλύναι, ἐξολλύναι, ἀποφθείρειν (Thuc. but rare P.), V. ὀλλύναι, ἐξαπολλύναι, διεργάζεσθαι, ἐξεργάζεσθαι, Ar. and P. ἐπιτρίβειν; see Destroy.
    Mar, spoil: P. and V. διαφθείρειν, λυμαίνεσθαι (acc. or dat.), Ar. and V. διαλυμαίνεσθαι.
    Injure: P. and V. βλάπτειν, κακοῦν, διαφθείρειν; see Injure, Corrupt.
    Corrupt: P. and V. διαφθείρειν, λυμαίνεσθαι (acc. or dat.); see Corrupt.
    Be ruined: P. and V. ἀπολωλέναι (2nd perf. ἀπολλύναι), ἐξολωλέναι (2nd perf. ἐξολλύναι) (Plat.), σφάλλεσθαι, V. ὀλωλέναι (2nd perf. ὀλλύναι), διαπεπορθῆσθαι (perf. pass. διαπορθεῖν), ἔρρειν (rare P.); see Undone.
    Be brought to ruin: V. ἀτᾶσθαι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Ruin

  • 3 ruin

    1) ρήμαγμα
    2) χαλώ
    3) χαντακώνω

    English-Greek new dictionary > ruin

  • 4 go to rack and ruin

    (to get into a state of neglect and decay.) ερειπώνομαι

    English-Greek dictionary > go to rack and ruin

  • 5 Ravage

    v. trans.
    Plunder: P. and V. πορθεῖν, ἐκπορθεῖν, διαπορθεῖν, ἁρπάζειν, ἀναρπάζειν, διαρπάζειν, συλᾶν, λῄζεσθαι, φέρειν, P. ἄγειν καὶ φέρειν, διαφορεῖν, λῃστεύειν, V. πέρθειν, ἐκπέρθειν (also Plat. but rare P.).
    Lay waste: P. and V. δῃοῦν, τέμνειν, P. κείρειν, ἀδικεῖν, κακουργεῖν.
    Ruin: P. and V. διαφθείρειν; see Ruin.
    ——————
    subs.
    P. and V. ἁρπαγή (or pl. in V.), P. πόρθησις, ἡ.
    Laying waste: P. τμῆσις, ἡ.
    Ruin: P. and V. διαφθορά, ἡ; see Ruin.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Ravage

  • 6 Wreck

    v. trans.
    Destroy: P. and V. φθείρειν, διαφθείρειν; see Destroy, Ruin, Overthrow.
    Be wrecked, lit.: P. ναυαγεῖν; see Shipwrecked (Shipwreck).
    met., P. and V. σφάλλεσθαι; see be ruined, under Ruin.
    ——————
    subs.
    Shipwreck: P. and V. ναυαγία, ἡ.
    met., ruin: P. and V. ὄλεφρος, ὁ, φθορά, ἡ, διαφθορά, ἡ, V. ἀποφθορά, ἡ; see Ruin.
    Saving one from the wreck of many hopes: V. πολλῶν ῥαγεισῶν ἐλπίδων μιᾶς τυχών (Æsch., Ag. 505).
    Wreckage: P. and V. ναυάγια, τά, V. ἀγαί, αἱ; see Wreckage.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Wreck

  • 7 Involve

    v. trans.
    Envelop: P. and V. περιβάλλειν.
    Implicate: P. συγκαταπιμπλάναι; see Implicate.
    Involve in ruin: P. συμφορᾷ περιβάλλειν.
    Persuasive enough to involve them oven yet in some mischief: V. πιθανὸς ἔτʼ αὐτοὺς περιβαλεῖν κακῷ τινί (Eur., Or. 906).
    Wherefore he involved all in one ruin: V. τοιγὰρ συνῆψε πάντας ἐς μιὰν βλάβην (Eur., Bacch. 1304).
    You, unhappy city, are involved in their ruin: V. σύ τʼ ὦ τάλαινα συγκατασκάπτει πόλις (Eur., Phoen. 884).
    Involve the city in disgrace: P. αἰσχύνην τῇ πόλει περιάπτειν (Plat., Apol. 35A).
    Entangle: P. and V. ἐμπλέκειν.
    Complicate: P. and V. ποικίλλειν.
    Comprise: P. and V. ἔχειν.
    Involve disgrace: P. and V. αἰσχύνην φέρειν.
    Mentioning all the advantages that are involved in the repulse of an enemy: P. λέγων ὅσα ἐν τῷ τοὺς πολεμίους ἀμύνεσθαι ἀγαθὰ ἔνεστι (Thuc. 2, 43).
    Involved in, implicated in (guilt, etc.): P. and V. μεταίτιος (Plat.) (gen.), συναίτιος (gen.), κοινωνός (gen.), μέτοχος (gen.).
    Be involved in, have happen to one: P. and V. συνεῖναι (dat.), συνέχεσθαι (dat.), ἐμπλέκεσθαι (ἐν, dat.), P. συνίστασθαι (dat.), προσέχεσθαι (dat.). V. προσζεύγνυσθαι (dat.), συζεύγνυσθαι (dat.), ἐνζεύγνυσθαι (dat.), ἐγκεῖσθαι (dat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Involve

  • 8 Havoc

    subs.
    Ruin: P. and V. φθορά, ἡ, διαφθορά, ἡ, ὄλεθρος, ὁ.
    Damage: P. and V. βλαβή, ἡ, βλάβος, τό.
    Make havoc of: P. and V. συγχεῖν, πορθεῖν, διαπορθεῖν, ἐκπορθεῖν; see Injure, Ruin.
    The gods make havoc of them ( fame and prosperity) tossing them to and fro: V. φύρουσι δʼ αὐτὰ Θεοὶ πάλιν τε καὶ πρόσω (Eur., Hec. 958).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Havoc

  • 9 Overthrow

    subs.
    P. and V. ἀνάστασις, ἡ, κατασκαφή, ἡ, P. ἀνατροπή, ἡ.
    Ruin, destruction: P. and V. διαφθορά, ἡ, φθορά, ἡ, ὄλεθρος, ὁ, V. ἀποφθορά, ἡ.
    Defeat: P. ἧσσα, ἡ.
    Overthrow ( of a government): P. κατάλυσις, ἡ.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    P. and V. ἀναστρέφειν, ἀνατρέπειν. ἐξανιστάναι, καταβάλλειν.
    Destroy, ruin: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν, ἀπολλύναι, διαφθείρειν, V. καταρρίπτειν; see Destroy.
    Overthrow ( a government): P. and V. καθαιρεῖν, Ar. and P. καταλύειν.
    Conquer: P. and V. νικᾶν, χειροῦσθαι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Overthrow

  • 10 Undo

    v. trans.
    P. and V. λύειν, ἐκλύειν.
    Help to undo: V. συλλύειν.
    Unbar: Ar. and V. χαλᾶν (rare P.), V. διαχαλᾶν.
    Unfold: Ar. and P. ἀνελίσσειν, V. ἐξελίσσειν, ἀναπτύσσειν; see Unfold.
    Slacken: P. and V. χαλᾶν, ἀνιέναι, P. ἐπανιέναι. V. ἐξανιέναι.
    Undo ( shoes): Ar. and P. ὑπολύειν.
    Cancel: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν, λύειν, Ar. and P. διαλύειν, P. ἄκυρον καθιστάναι; see Cancel.
    Destroy: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν; see Destroy.
    Ruin: P. and V. διαφθείρειν; see Ruin.
    Make undone: P. ἀγένητον τιθέναι (Plat., Prot. 324B).
    ( I go) to undo my former sins: V. λύσων ὅσʼ ἐξήμαρτος, ἐν τῷ πρὶν χρόνῳ (Soph., Phil. 1224).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Undo

  • 11 destroy

    [di'stroi]
    1) (to put an end to or make useless; to ruin: Vandals destroyed the painting.) καταστρέφω
    2) (to kill (animals): This poison destroys rats.) σκοτώνω
    •

    English-Greek dictionary > destroy

  • 12 destruction

    1) (the act or process of destroying or being destroyed: the destruction of the city.) καταστροφή
    2) (the state of being destroyed; ruin: a scene of destruction.) καταστροφή
    •
    - destructively
    - destructiveness

    English-Greek dictionary > destruction

  • 13 downfall

    noun (a disastrous fall, especially a final failure or ruin: the downfall of our hopes.) κατάρρευση,καταστροφή

    English-Greek dictionary > downfall

  • 14 go to the dogs

    (to be ruined, especially to ruin oneself.) καταστρέφω

    English-Greek dictionary > go to the dogs

  • 15 make a mess of

    1) (to make dirty, untidy or confused: The heavy rain has made a real mess of the garden.) τα κάνω άνω-κάτω
    2) (to do badly: He made a mess of his essay.) τα κάνω θάλασσα
    3) (to spoil or ruin (eg one's life): He made a mess of his life by drinking too much.) καταστρέφω

    English-Greek dictionary > make a mess of

  • 16 on the rocks

    (in a state of ruin or of great financial difficulty: Their marriage is on the rocks; The firm is on the rocks.) σε κακό χάλι

    English-Greek dictionary > on the rocks

  • 17 rack

    I [ræk] noun
    (a frame or shelf in or on which objects (eg letters, plates, luggage etc) are put until they are wanted or needed: Put these tools back in the rack; Put your bag in the luggage-rack.) σχάρα, ράφι
    II [ræk] III [ræk]

    English-Greek dictionary > rack

  • 18 road

    [rəud]
    1) (a strip of ground usually with a hard level surface for people, vehicles etc to travel on: This road takes you past the school; ( also adjective) road safety.) δρόμος
    2) ((often abbreviated to Rd when written) used in the names of roads or streets: His address is 24 School Road.) οδός
    3) (a route; the correct road(s) to follow in order to arrive somewhere: We'd better look at the map because I'm not sure of the road.) διαδρομή
    4) (a way that leads to something: the road to peace; He's on the road to ruin.) δρόμος
    •
    - road map
    - roadside
    - roadway
    - roadworks
    - roadworthy
    - roadworthiness
    - by road

    English-Greek dictionary > road

  • 19 spoil

    [spoil]
    past tense, past participles - spoiled, spoilt; verb
    1) (to damage or ruin; to make bad or useless: If you touch that drawing you'll spoil it.) καταστρέφω,χαλώ,φθείρω
    2) (to give (a child etc) too much of what he wants and possibly make his character, behaviour etc worse by doing so: They spoil that child dreadfully and she's becoming unbearable!) κακομαθαίνω
    •
    - spoilt
    - spoilsport

    English-Greek dictionary > spoil

  • 20 subvert

    [səb'və:t]
    (to overthrow or ruin completely (eg a person's morals, loyalty, arguments, a government).) υπονομεύω,ανατρέπω,υποσκάπτω
    - subversive

    English-Greek dictionary > subvert

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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