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1 экономить
Русско-английский словарь по вычислительной технике и программированию > экономить
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2 урезать
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > урезать
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3 окапываться
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4 сокращать расходы
1) General subject: keep down expenses, pare and prune expenses, tighten the purse strings, cut down expenses, reduce expenditure, pare down expenses (MSN Money), cut back on spending2) Aviation: cut in3) Naval: haul in sails4) Military: decrease expenditures, lower expenditures, reduce expenditures5) Economy: curtail costs, cut down costs, draw in expenditure, draw in expenditures, pull, pull in, reduce expenses6) Finances: draw7) Patents: cut down the expenses8) Mass media: bring down spending, shrink spending, slash costs, slice costs, trim costs, trim spending9) Business: bate expenses, retrench, save expenses -
5 сокращать
сократить (вн.)1. ( делать короче) shorten (d.), curtail (d.); ( о слове) abbreviate (d.); (о книге и т. п.) abridge (d.)сократить вдвое — cut* by half (d.)
сокращать расходы — cut* down expenses, curtail / retrench expenses
сокращать штат — reduce the establishment, cut* down the staff
сокращать производство чего-л. — curtail (the) production of smth.
4. мат. cancel (d.), abbreviate by cancellation (d.) -
6 сокращать
несов. - сокраща́ть, сов. - сократи́ть; (вн.)1) ( укорачивать) shorten (d); ( текст) abridge (d)2) ( образовывать сокращённую форму слова) contract (d); ( образовывать аббревиатуру) abbreviate (d)3) ( уменьшать) reduce (d), cut (down) (d), curtail (d), retrench (d)сократи́ть вдво́е — cut (d) by half
сокраща́ть расхо́ды — cut down expenses, curtail / retrench expenses
сокраща́ть штат — reduce [cut down] the number of staff
сокраща́ть произво́дство чего́-л — curtail (the) production of smth
5) мат. cancel (d), abbreviate (d) by cancellation -
7 делать купюры
1) Cinema: cut out2) Makarov: garble a text, retrench -
8 окапываться
1) General subject: intrench oneself, retrench, trench, trench about, trench around, trench about, trench around2) Military: dug in, emplace, entrench, get below ground, go to ground, intrench3) mil.sl. burrow4) Makarov: bank in, dig in, dig oneself in, entrench oneself -
9 окопаться
1) General subject: dig oneself in, entrench oneself, intrench oneself3) Makarov: dig in -
10 сократить
1) General subject: abbreviate, abridge, axe, blue pencil, boil down, clip, constrict, contract, curtail, cut, cut down (расходы, статью и т. п.), dock, draw in, epitomize, lop, pare, pare away, pare down, pare off, prune, pull in (расходы), reduce, retrench, shorten, shrink, skeletonize, downsize (персонал; а также уменьшить размеры - I decided to downsize my wardrobe and threw out all my old T-shirts.), make redundant (уволить кого-либо по сокращению штатов), whittle down, lay off (его сократили: he was laid off), (персонал, рабочих, штат и т.д.) rightsize2) Colloquial: slash3) Slang: ax7) Jargon: sack8) Officialese: give notice of redundancy (he was given notice of redundancy)9) SAP.tech. break down -
11 сокращать
1) General subject: abbreviate, abbreviate (на письме или в устной речи), abridge, ax (бюджет, штаты), axe (бюджет, штаты), axe (штаты), blue-pencil, bobtail, boil down, brief, cancel, castrate (текст), clip, condense, constrict, constringe, contract, contractor, curtail, cut (статью, книгу, продукцию, расходы), cut down (расходы, статью и т. п.), decrease, diminish, dock, downsize, epitomize, freeze (производство или продажу), lop, pare, pare away, pare down, pare off, pot (текст), prune (расходы и т. п.), pull in (расходы), razee, reduce, retrench (расходы), scale down (программы), shorten, shrink, skeletonize, taper off, truncate, truncate (речь, статью и т.п.), debulk, give the ax, give the axe, pare down, cut down (расходы), draw in (расходы), cut back on sth. (расходы, потребление и т.п.), shortcut2) Medicine: retract3) Colloquial: slash5) Sports: close down (дистанцию)6) Military: scale down (размер)7) Bookish: epitomize (произведение)8) Jocular: amputate9) Chemistry: run down10) Mathematics: cancel out11) Railway term: simplify12) Law: accelerate, rebate13) Economy: draw, minimize, scale down (налоги)14) Accounting: reduce (напр. расходы), trim (напр. программу производства)17) Diplomatic term: contract (ся), cut down (напр., расходы), draw (расходы), pare (тж. pardon down, pardon away, pardon off)18) Politics: (ся) diminish19) Psychology: cut back (количество, объем)20) Electronics: compress21) Jargon: axe (бюджет, ассигнования, штаты и т.п.)22) Information technology: collapse23) Oil: decreased, decreasing24) Business: effect cutbacks25) Chemical weapons: curtail (fin.)26) Psychoanalysis: cut back (количество, объём)27) Makarov: abbreviate (напр. слово, текст), blue-pencil (текст), boil, cancel (напр. дроби), cancel (напр., дроби), dwindle, eliminate, pass off, restrict, thin (в числе), to de-escalate, chip away, cut back, divide out, draw in, draw in (расходы и т. п.), cut down (расходы статью и т. п.), cut down (снижать), cut down (урезывать) -
12 срезать
1) General subject: cut short, disbranch, fail, pare away, pare off, razor, retrench, shave, slice (мяч), slip (черенок, побег), slope, take a shortcut (о расстоянии), work down, pare, pare away, shear, slash, swish (так, что слышен свист)2) Geology: abrade3) Aviation: cut out4) Medicine: detruncate, pare (волдыри)5) Sports: kill7) Agriculture: cut8) Railway term: bevel away, doctor9) Forestry: prune away, prune down, shear off (деревья), snip, snip off (напр. сучья), square off11) Textile: pare13) Oil: shear off15) Automation: machine off16) Plastics: trim17) Makarov: crop, crop (цветы), cut (разрезать, резать), dump, overstep, pare (корку с сыра), shave (тонкими ломтиками, слоями с поверхности), tip, cut away, cut down, cut off18) Electrical engineering: clamp -
13 сэкономить
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14 уменьшать
1) General subject: abate, allay, anesthetize, bate, curtail, cut back (часто on - cut back on education - сокращать расходы на образование), de escalate, de-escalate, decrease, degrade, detract, diminish, discount (доход и т. п.), dock, dull, ease down (напряжение), extenuate, impair, lessen, lower, minify, minimize, minish, mitigate, narrate, narrow, reduce, relieve, remit, retrench, shrink up, slack off (напряжение), slake, slow down, taper off, throttle down, turn down (свет, газ), whittle, cut, scale down, fine away (ся), fine down (ся), fine off (ся), alloy, shortcut, hold down2) Aviation: fine off3) Naval: ease down (количество оборотов машины), slow5) Colloquial: down, cut down (калории; \<i\>Ex.: 7 ways to \<b\>cut down\</b\> on liquid calories\</i\>)7) Military: cut back (напр. интенсивность огня), erode8) Engineering: chop down, decline, decrement, deplete, draw down, ease (давление, натяжение, скорость), knock off, lighten (о массе, нагрузке), relax, scale down (изображение)10) Chemistry: moderate12) Mathematics: depreciate, narrow down, trim13) Railway term: ease up14) Law: abridge15) Economy: adjust downwards, relax (напряжение), scale back, take off16) Accounting: debase (напр. содержание металла в монете), slash17) Automobile industry: retard20) Politics: (ся) diminish21) Psychology: decreasing22) Jargon: rub off, water down23) Oil: decreased24) Special term: decompress25) Business: shorten27) Plastics: eliminate30) Makarov: alleviate (напр., боль), compress, damp, deflate, derate, dwindle, mitigate (наказание), prejudice (шансы, возможности и т.п.), pull down, relax (напр., о напряжении), relax (напряжение и т.п.), remit (о проявлении болезни), remit (о проявлениях болезни), run down (о количестве), slack, slack (напряжение и т.п.), slake (пламя и т.п.), step down, suppress, take down, to de-escalate, cut back, cut down, fall off, damp down (огонь)31) SAP.tech. zoom out32) Scuba diving: depress34) Electrical engineering: drop -
15 урезать
1) General subject: abridge, ax, axe, bobtail, castrate, curtail, cut, lop, pare, pare away, pare down, pare off, prune (расходы), put down (расходы), reduce, retrench, scrimp, skimp, stint, stop, shortcut, downsize, scale down2) Law: abridge (напр. права, привилегии), abridge (например, права, привилегии)6) Oil: trim7) leg.N.P. qualify8) Chemical weapons: curtail (fin.) (фин.)9) Psychoanalysis: cut10) Makarov: dock -
16 урезывать
1) General subject: abbreviate, abridge, ax (бюджет, ассигнования), axe, castrate (текст), curtail, cut, dock, lop, lop away, lop down, lop off, pare, pare away, pare down, pare off, put down (расходы), razee, razor (обыкн. razor down), reduce, retrench, scant, scrimp, skimp, stint, stop, truncate (речь и т. п.), give the ax, give the axe, pare away (расходы)2) Colloquial: skimp (в чем-л.)3) Jocular: amputate4) Economy: dock (напр. заработную плату), shorten5) Accounting: slash8) leg.N.P. qualify9) Makarov: abridge (права, привилегии и т.п.), pinch, chip away, cut down -
17 урезывать расходы
Economy: retrench -
18 экономить
1) General subject: economize, housewife, husband, nickel and dime, nickel-and-dime, retrench, save, scrape, scrimp (что-л.), skimp, spare, spin out, spin out money, stretch out, tighten the purse strings, thrift, stint2) Mathematics: offer savings (in)3) Economy: prune the budget4) Australian slang: pull the belt in, salt away5) Jargon: hike, stache, stash, cut corners, sock6) Business: effect economies7) Makarov: cut down expenses, pinch -
19 сокращать
abridge, cancel, cut, to divide out, reduce, ( расходы) retrenchРусско-английский словарь по вычислительной технике и программированию > сокращать
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20 сокращать
(кого-л./что-л.)
1) shorten, curtail; abridge (о книге); abbreviate (о слове)
2) (уменьшать)
reduce, cut (down)* * ** * *shorten, curtail; abridge; abbreviate* * *abbreviateabridgeblue-pencilclipcondenseconstrictcontractcurtailcutdebulkdiminishdockpareprunereduceretrenchshortenshrinkskeletonizeslashslowtruncate
См. также в других словарях:
Retrench — Re*trench , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Retrenched}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Retrenching}.] [OF. retrenchier, F. retrancher; pref. re re + OF. trenchier, F. trancher, to cut. See {Trench}.] 1. To cut off; to pare away. [1913 Webster] Thy exuberant parts… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
retrench — re‧trench [rɪˈtrentʆ] verb [intransitive] formal FINANCE ECONOMICS if a company, industry, or government retrenches, it spends less money: • Defense companies are retrenching and have scaled back orders. retrenchment … Financial and business terms
Retrench — Re*trench , v. i. To cause or suffer retrenchment; specifically, to cut down living expenses; as, it is more reputable to retrench than to live embarrassed. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
retrench — I verb abridge, be economical, be frugal, circumcidere, clip, confine, contrahere, curtail, cut, cut down, cut short, decrease, deduct, delete, diminish, economize, lessen, limit, lop, pare, pinch, practice economy, prune, reduce, reduce expenses … Law dictionary
retrench — 1590s, dig a new trench as a second line of defense, from Fr. retrencher to cut off, from re back (see RE (Cf. re )) + O.Fr. trenchier to cut. Sense of cut down, reduce (expenses, etc.) is from 1620s … Etymology dictionary
retrench — curtail, abridge, *shorten, abbreviate Analogous words: *decrease, lessen, reduce, diminish … New Dictionary of Synonyms
retrench — ► VERB 1) reduce costs or spending in response to economic difficulty. 2) chiefly Austral. make (an employee) redundant in order to reduce costs. 3) formal reduce or diminish. DERIVATIVES retrenchment noun. ORIGIN French retrancher cut out … English terms dictionary
retrench — [rē trench′] vt. [MFr retrencher: see RE & TRENCH] 1. to cut down or reduce (esp. expenses); curtail 2. to cut off or out; omit or delete vi. to reduce expenses; economize … English World dictionary
retrench — UK [rɪˈtrentʃ] / US verb Word forms retrench : present tense I/you/we/they retrench he/she/it retrenches present participle retrenching past tense retrenched past participle retrenched 1) [intransitive] to reduce costs or the amount that you… … English dictionary
retrench — [16] Retrench originally meant literally ‘dig a new trench as a second line of defence’. It was borrowed from early modern French retrencher, a descendant of Old French retrenchier. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix re ‘again’ and… … The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins
retrench — [16] Retrench originally meant literally ‘dig a new trench as a second line of defence’. It was borrowed from early modern French retrencher, a descendant of Old French retrenchier. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix re ‘again’ and… … Word origins