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1 λωφήια
λωφήιοςrelieving: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
2 διάδοχος
διάδοχ-ος, ον,A succeeding a person in a thing:1 c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, δ. Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης his successor in the command, Hdt.5.26, cf. 1.162, etc.; θνητοῖς.. διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων succeeding them in, i.e. relieving them from, toils, A.Pr. 464, cf. 1027;σοι τῶνδε διάδοχος δόμων E.Alc. 655
.2 c. gen. rei only, δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας succeeding to his command, Th.8.85;δ. τῆς κληρονομίας Isoc.19.43
;τῆς φιλοσοφίας Epicur.Fr. 217
.4 c. dat. pers. only,δ. Κλεάνδρῳ X.An.7.2.5
: c. dat. rei,ἔργοισι δ' ἔργα διάδοχα E.Andr. 743
; κακὸν κακῷ δ. ib. 803; quasiact., λύπη.. δ. κακῶν κακοῖς bringing a succession of evils after evils, Hec. 588; ἀγὼν.. γόων γόοις ( γόων bis codd.)δ. Supp.72
(lyr.).5 abs., διάδοχοι ἐφοίτων they went to work in relays or gangs, Hdt.7.22, cf. Th.1.110: neut. pl. as Adv., in turn, E.Andr. 1200(lyr.).6 as Subst., οἱ Δ. the Successors of Alexander, D.S.18.42.b the lowest grade of court officials at Alexandria, OGI100.4, PAmh.2.36.5, PRyl.67.2 (both ii B. C.).d head of a school of philosophers,τῆς σχολῆς Phld.Ind.Sto.53
;δ. Στωικός IG3.661
, cf. 22.1009 (Epist. Plotinae).e a kind of gem, Plin.HN37.157.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διάδοχος
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3 εὔπνοος
2 causal, making one breathe freely, relieving oppression of the breath,λουτρόν Hp.Acut.66
.II affording a free passage to the air,μυκτῆρες X.Eq.1.10
([comp] Comp.); ὁ [περὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν] τόπος εὔ. Arist.PA 653b2, cf. 673b23 ([comp] Sup.); ;νεφέλαι εὔ. αὔραις Orph.H.21.6
.2 open to the winds, airy,οἰκία εὔπνους μὲν τοῦ θέρους, εὐήλιος δὲ τοῦ χειμῶνος Arist.Oec. 1345a31
; ([comp] Comp.);δένδρα Thphr.CP1.15.4
;τὸ εὔ. τοῦ τόπου Pl.Phdr. 230c
.III good to breathe, fresh and pure, of the air, Thphr.CP1.13.8, Str.3.2.13: [comp] Comp. εὐπνοώτερος X.l.c., Hp. Epid.4.26; also εὐπνούστερος ib.7.39, Arist.Pr. 960b22, Gal.5.911: [comp] Sup. - ούστατος Arist.PA 673b23.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὔπνοος
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4 κουφιστικός
A lightening, Arist.Cael. 310a32; κ. τῶν ἐπαχθῶν relieving from.., Hierocl.p.54 A.: Medic., alleviating, Antyll. ap. Orib.6.21.27 ([comp] Sup.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κουφιστικός
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5 κοῦφος
A light, nimble, Hom. only in neut. pl. as Adv., κοῦφα ποσὶ προβιβάς stepping lightly on, Il.13.158, cf. Hes.Sc. 323;κοῦφα βιβῶν Pi.O.14.16
;κ. ποσὶν ἄγ' ἐς κύκλον Ar.Th. 954
(lyr.); alsoκούφοις ποσί Pi.O.13.114
;κουφοτάταις πτερύγων ἀκμαῖς Ar.Ra. 1353
;πήδημα κ. ἐκ νεὼς ἀφήλατο A.Pers. 305
;κ. ἐξᾶραι πόδα S.Ant. 224
;κ. ἅλμα E.El. 439
(lyr.);κ. αἴρειν βῆμα Id.Tr. 343
;οὐ τοῖς κούφοις ὁ δρόμος LXX Ec.9.11
: metaph., κουφότεραι.. ἀπειράτων φρένες too buoyant, Pi.O. 8.61.2 metaph., easy, light, τελεῖν.. κούφαν κτίσιν to make achievement easy, ib.13.83;κ. εἰ δοίης τέλος A.Th. 260
; κ. νύξ an easier night, of a sick person, Jul.Mis. 342a ([comp] Comp.);περίπατος Sor.1.46
;τὸ ὅσιον ἅπαν κ. ἔργον OGI383.120
(Nemrud Dagh, i B. C.); of government, light, κουφοτέραν βασιλείαν less oppressive, Isoc.9.51;ἡ εὔκλεια κουφοτέρα φέρειν X.Cyr.8.2.22
; of an antagonist, easy-going,κουφότατος ἦν κρατήσας Id.Ages.11.12
;δεσπότην ἀπράγμονα καὶ κ. ἐξαπατᾷ θεράπων Men.Per.Fr.1
.3 unsubstantial, airy, vain,τὸ νέον.. κούφας ἀφροσύνας φέρον S.OC 1230
(lyr.);οὐδὲν ἄλλο πλὴν.. κούφην σκιάν Id.Aj. 126
;ἐλπίδος τι εἶχον κούφης Th.2.51
;κ. καὶ πτηνοὶ λόγοι Pl.Lg. 717c
; κ. πρᾶγμα a trifle, ib. 935a; κ. γράμματα a small letter, E.IT 594; of persons, = κουφόνους, Hdn.5.7.1; τὸ κοῦφον τοῦ νοῦ levity, Paus.5.21.14, cf. Hdn.7.8.6.4 light in point of weight, opp. βαρύς, Pl. Phlb. 14d, R. 438c ([comp] Comp.), etc.; κούφα σοι χθὼν ἐπάνωθε πέσοι may earth lie lightly on thee, E.Alc. 462 (lyr.), cf. Hel. 853;κούφη σοι κόνις ἥδε πέλοι IG14.1942.4
; κούφη σεῖο γαῖ' ὀστέα κεύθοι ib.329 ([place name] Himera); κ. πνεύματα light airs, S.Aj. 558;ὀστᾶ τε καὶ κ. κόνις Men.538.3
;τὸ κουφότατον.. τῶν κακῶν.. πενία Id.Kith.Fr.2
.b Medic. in various uses, σικύαι κοῦφαι dry cuppings, Philum. ap. Orib.45.29.17, cf. Sor.2.11, etc.; also κούφου μένοντος τοῦ ἰοῦ on the surface, Philum.Ven.7.3; μὴν κ. the eighth month of pregnancy, Sor.1.56; of food, easy to digest, light, Arist.EN 1141b18, etc.c of troops, light-armed,οἱ κ. τῶν στρατιωτῶν Hell.Oxy.6.4
;ὡπλισμένοι κουφοτέροις ὅπλοις X. Mem.3.5.27
;κούφη στρατιά Plu.Fab.11
;τὰ κ. τῆς δυνάμεως Plb.10.25.2
.d of ships, lightly-laden, Th.6.37, 8.27.5 light, slight,ἁμαρτήματα Pl.Lg. 863c
; κουφότερα γυμνάσια, opp. ἀναγκαῖα, Arist. Pol. 1338b40; κ. ἐργασίαι ib. 1321a25.6 empty,κεράμια Gp.7.24.2
, cf. PLond.5.1656.6 (iv A. D.), PFlor.314.8(v. A. D.): hence as Subst., κοῦφον (sc. κεράμιον), τό, jar, in pl., POxy.1631.16 (iii A. D.), PFay. 133.6 (iv A. D.), PStrassb.1.10 (vi A. D.).7 [voice] Act., relieving, assisting,χερὶ κούφᾳ Pi.P.9.11
: prob. to be taken in this sense in Theoc. 11.3.II Adv. - φως lightly, nimbly,κ. ὀροῦσαι A.Eu. 112
; κ. ἐσκευασμένοι, of soldiers, Th.4.33;ὡπλισμένοι X.Mem.3.5.26
, etc.; κ. ἔχειν to be relieved, Arist.Pr. 873a16.2 metaph., lightly, with light heart,κουφότερον μετεφώνεε Od.8.201
;κ. νοῆσαι Sapph.Supp. 5.14
; κ. φέρειν, opp. δεινῶς φ., E.Med. 449, 1018;ὡς κουφότατα φέρειν Hdt.1.35
; διάγουσα κούφως doing well, of a patient, Hp.Epid.1.26.δ. -
6 λωφήϊος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λωφήϊος
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7 παυστήριος
παυσ-τήριος, ον,II [full] παυστήριον, τό, alleviation, Nic.Th. 746 ; τοῦ κακοῦ Ar.Byz.Arg.S.OT11.2 outwork, fence, Hsch.3 pl., name of mountains on which Orion died, Id.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παυστήριος
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8 πραϋντικός
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πραϋντικός
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9 πρόξενος
πρόξενος ([full] πρόξενφος IG9(1).867 (Corc., vii/vi B. C.)), Cret. [full] πρόξηνος GDI 5028 A2,6, Schwyzer187 (ii B. C.), [dialect] Ion. [full] πρόξεινος Hdt. (v. infr.): ὁ (ἡ, when used of a woman, v. infr. 11):—A public ξένος, public guest or friend, made so by an act of the State: Alexander 1 of Macedon was π. καὶ εὐεργέτης of Athens, Hdt.8.136, cf. 143;πρόξενοι ἀμφικτιόνων Pi.I.4(3).8
;εἶναι πρόξενον τοῦ δήμου τοῦ Ἀθηναίων Στράτωνα τὸν Σιδῶνος βασιλέα καὶ αὐτὸν καὶ ἐκγόνους IG22.141.9
;πρόξενοι καὶ πολῖται Lys.28.1
; esp. of persons representing the interests of a foreign state in their own community, Pl.Lg. 642b, etc.; opp. φιδιόξενος (q. v.), IG9(1).333.11 ([dialect] Locr., v B. C.); of π. of Athens in other states, Pindar at Thebes, Isoc.15.166; Thucydides at Pharsalus, Th.8.92; π. τῆς πόλεως, i.e. of Athens at Mytilene, Arist.Pol. 1304a10; of other states at Athens, Cimon and Callias of Sparta, And.3.3, X.HG5.4.22; Nicias of Syracuse, D.S.13.27; Thraso of Thebes, Aeschin.3.138; ; of other states at Sparta, e.g. Lichas of Argos, Th.5.76; Clearchus of Byzantium, X.HG1.1.35; π. of barbarian communities and rulers, Id.An.5.4.2, 5.6.11; sts. the function was exercised by a community,εἶμεν τὰν πόλιν τῶν Δελφῶν πρόξενον τᾶς πόλιος τᾶς Σαρδιανῶν.. διὰ τὸ μὴ ὑπάρχειν πρόξενον Σαρδιανοῖς SIG548.10
(Delph., iii B. C.).b later, of patrons or representatives of guilds, e.g. the σύνοδος τοῦ Διὸς τοῦ Ξενίου at Athens, IG22.1012.18, cf.7.2486 ([place name] Thebes), 14.615 ([place name] Rhegium).2 at Sparta, officials appointed by the Kings to entertain foreign guests, Hdt.6.57; also at Delphi, of persons extending public hospitality, E. Ion 551, 1039, Andr. 1103; so in Nephelococcygia, Ar.Av. 1021.II generally, patron, protector, A.Supp. 420 (lyr.), al., Ar.Th. 602; φίλης γὰρ π. κατήνυσαν at the house of a kind patroness, i.e. Clytaemnestra, S.El. 1451;προξένῳ χρῆσθαί τινι E.Fr. 721
.III Adj., assisting, relieving, c. gen., Alciphr.3.72.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πρόξενος
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10 συνεπικουφίζω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνεπικουφίζω
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11 ἀπύρετος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπύρετος
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12 ἀφλέγμαντος
ἀφλέγ-μαντος, ον,A free from inflammation, Hp.Acut.46, Fract.31; not liable to it, Arist.Pr. 863a15; least inflammatory,Gal.
10.451. Adv.- τως
without causing inflammation,Aët.
15.14.2 relieving or checking inflammation,παντὸς τραύματος Thphr.Od.35
, cf. Heliod. ap. Orib.46.8.1, Dsc.1.73.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀφλέγμαντος
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13 ἄπονος
ἄπονος, ον,A without toil or trouble,βίος Simon.36
;χάρμα Pi.O.10
(II).22; (lyr.); ;ἄ. ὕπνον εὕδεις Eranos13.87
; easiest,Pl.
Ti. 81e; ἄ. τινι χάρις costing one no trouble, And.2.22;ἄ. τὸ εὖ πάσχειν Arist.EN 1168a24
; -ώτερον τὸ ὀξύ, in playing the flute, Thphr.Fr.89.6; opp. μετὰ βίας, Arist.PA 668b19.2 of persons, work-shy, lazy,μαλακὸς καὶ ἄ. X.HG3.4.19
;ἄ. πρός τι Pl.R. 556b
; of the heaven, free from the necessity of labour, Arist.Cael. 284a15.b free from pain, Dsc.3.96, Aret.SA2.1; in [comp] Sup., least painful, Id.CA1.6.3 relieving pain, Id.CD2.12.II Adv.- νως Hdt.9.2
; ἀπόνως ἔχειν feel easy, of a sick person, Hp.Prog.23(but with v.l. ἀποβήσσειν ἀ.) ; ἀπόνως λιπαροί, opp. ἐπιπόνως αὐχμηροί, X.Mem.2.1.31.III irreg. [comp] Comp.ἀπονέστερος Pi.O.2.68
; regul. [comp] Comp.- ώτερος Hp.Art. 79
, cf. supr. Adv., [comp] Comp.- ώτερον Th.1.11
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14 ὀδυνήφατος
ὀδυνή-φατος ( φένω)· pain-killing, relieving pain. (Il.)A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ὀδυνήφατος
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15 λωφάω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `recover, take rest, give over', also trans. (poet.) `lighten, relieve' (Pl. Phdr. 251 c); on the meaning Fowler AmJPh 78, 176 a. 179.Other forms: - έω (hell.); aor. λωφῆσαι (ι 459), fut. λωφήσω (Φ 292 etc.), perf. λελώφηκα (Th., Pl.).Compounds: rarely with prefix, e.g. κατα-.Derivatives: λώφησις `cessation' (Th.), λῶφαρ λώφημα H., λωφήϊος `relieving, expiatory' (A. R. 2, 485). For the form cf. πωτάομαι, νωμάω, στρωφάω usw., so prob. deverbat. (Schwyzer 719).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Unknown. Connection with ἐλαφρός, ἐλαχύς etc. (Bq), is impossible. Better is the comparison with Germ., e.g. OHG labōn ' laben, refresh' (Bezzenberger BB 5, 318), for which however a loan from Lat. lavāre `wash' is considered (WP. 2, 442 f., W.-Hofmann s. lavō). Not with Schwyzer 719 n. 4: to IE * sleubh- `hang down' (Pok. 964).Page in Frisk: 2,154Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λωφάω
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relieving arch — noun : an arch built over a lintel to relieve or distribute the weight of the wall above called also discharging arch * * * relieving arch noun An arch in a wall to relieve the part below it from a superincumbent weight • • • Main Entry: ↑relieve … Useful english dictionary