quae+res

* * *

* * *

adjūtrix, īcis, f. [id.], she that helps, an assistant, helper, etc.

In gen. (class.):

aliqua fortuna fuerit adjutrix tibi,

Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 13; id. Trin. prol. 13:

matres filiis in peccato adjutrices solent esse,

Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 39; id. Eun. 5, 2, 46: id. Hec. prol. alt. 24, 40;

4, 4, 83: Messana tuorum adjutrix scelerum,

Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 8, § 17:

Minerva adjutrix consiliorum meorum, Auct. Or. pro Dom. 57: quae res Plancio in petitione fuisset adjutrix,

Cic. Planc. 1:

assentatio vitiorum adjutrix,

id. Lael. 24, 89:

hanc urbem habebat adjutricem scelerum,

id. Verr. 2, 5, 62, § 160.—

Esp.:

legiones adjutrices,

legions raised by the proconsul in the provinces for the purpose of strengthening the veteran army, Tac. H. 2, 43; 3, 44; cf. Suet. Galb. 10; cf. Gruter, Ins. 193, 3; 414, 8; 169, 7 al.

ap-prŏpĕro ( adp-, Ritschl, Fleck., Baiter, Halm, Weissenb.; app-, Merkel, Kayser), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.

Act., to hasten, accelerate (syn.:

festino, accelero, maturo, volo, provolo, curro, accurro): opus adeo adproperatum est, ut, etc.,

Liv. 4, 9:

quae (res) summā ope adproperata erat,

id. 26, 15; 27, 25: intercisis venis mortem adproperavit, * Tac. A. 16, 14 (cf.:

adcelerare mortem,

Lucr. 6, 773).—With inf. as object:

portasque intrare patentes Appropera,

Ov. M. 15, 584.—

Neutr., to fly, hasten, hurry somewhere:

adde gradum, adpropera,

Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 3: adproperat, * Ter. And. 3, 1, 17:

eum, ut adproperet, adhorteris,

Cic. Att. 4, 6, 4; id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 10 fin. — Trop.:

ad cogitatum facinus approperare,

Cic. Mil. 15.

ap-prŏpĕro ( adp-, Ritschl, Fleck., Baiter, Halm, Weissenb.; app-, Merkel, Kayser), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.

Act., to hasten, accelerate (syn.:

festino, accelero, maturo, volo, provolo, curro, accurro): opus adeo adproperatum est, ut, etc.,

Liv. 4, 9:

quae (res) summā ope adproperata erat,

id. 26, 15; 27, 25: intercisis venis mortem adproperavit, * Tac. A. 16, 14 (cf.:

adcelerare mortem,

Lucr. 6, 773).—With inf. as object:

portasque intrare patentes Appropera,

Ov. M. 15, 584.—

Neutr., to fly, hasten, hurry somewhere:

adde gradum, adpropera,

Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 3: adproperat, * Ter. And. 3, 1, 17:

eum, ut adproperet, adhorteris,

Cic. Att. 4, 6, 4; id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 10 fin. — Trop.:

ad cogitatum facinus approperare,

Cic. Mil. 15.

conspĭcor, ātus, 1, v. dep. a. [id.], to get sight of, to descry, see, perceive (very freq. in Plaut. and Caes.; several times in Ter.; elsewh. rare; never in Lucr., Cic., Virg., or Hor.).

With acc.:

nec quemquam conspicor alium in viā,

Plaut. Cist. 4, 1, 4:

Epidicumne ego conspicor?

id. Ep. 1, 1, 3; 1, 1, 70:

ante aedis erum meum,

id. ib. 2, 2, 3;

3, 2, 9: in tenebris conspicatus si sis me,

id. Ps. 4, 2, 24; Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 32:

(Ajacem) occisum,

Auct. Her. 1, 11, 18; Caes. B. G. 1, 25; 5, 9; 7, 45 al.; * Nep. Eum. 9, 5; Phaedr. 2, 8, 25 al.:

hunc conspicatae naves,

Caes. B. C. 2, 22.—

With acc. and part.:

hic quis est, quem huc advenientem conspicor,

Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 50:

perterritos hostes conspicati,

Caes. B. G. 2, 27; Liv. 2, 20, 1 and 8; Quint. 4, 2, 13.—

With acc. and inf. as object:

illam geminos filios pueros peperisse conspicor,

Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 18; id. Curc. 5, 1, 5; id. Bacch. 4, 4, 18; Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 16.—

With rel.-clause:

quae res in nostris castris gererentur conspicati,

Caes. B. G. 2, 26.—

Absol.:

contempla et conspicare idem esse apparet,

Varr. L. L. 7, § 9 Müll.:

cum interim Metellus... conspicatur, primo dubius quidnam insolita facies ostenderet,

Sall. J. 49, 5 Dietsch; Jacobs ad loc. (where MSS. have conspicitur, v. conspicio, I. A. b; but cf. Don. ad Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 102).

► Pass., to be seen: ut nunc paupertas conspicatur (theôreitai), Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 792 P.

cŭnīcŭlus, i, m. [Spanish], a rabbit, cony, Gr. koniklos or kuniklos.

Prop., Varr. R. R. 3, 12, 6; Plin. 8, 55, 81, § 217; Mart. 13, 60.—

Transf. (from their habit of burrowing in the ground; cf. Varr. l. l.; collat. form, cŭnīcŭlum, i, n., acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 50, 4, but perh. an acc.; v. Müll. ad loc.), a passage under ground, a hole, pit, cavity, canal, etc.

In gen., Cic. Off. 3, 23, 90; Col. 8, 17, 4; Plin. 2, 80, 82, § 193; 6, 27, 31, §§ 128 and 135.—

In partic., milit. t. t., a mine, Caes. B. G. 3, 21; 7, 22 (three times); 7, 24; Hirt. B. G. 8, 41; Cic. Phil. 3, 8, 20; id. Caecin. 30, 88; Liv. 5, 19, 10:

ad murum cuniculis pervenire,

id. 31, 17, 2:

occultus vineis,

id. 38, 7, 6; Amm. 24, 4, 13:

cuniculorum fodinae,

id. 24, 4, 21.—

Trop.:

quae res aperte petebatur, ea nunc occulte cuniculis oppugnatur,

i. e. by secret devices, Cic. Agr. 1, 1, 1.

cŭnīcŭlus, i, m. [Spanish], a rabbit, cony, Gr. koniklos or kuniklos.

Prop., Varr. R. R. 3, 12, 6; Plin. 8, 55, 81, § 217; Mart. 13, 60.—

Transf. (from their habit of burrowing in the ground; cf. Varr. l. l.; collat. form, cŭnīcŭlum, i, n., acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 50, 4, but perh. an acc.; v. Müll. ad loc.), a passage under ground, a hole, pit, cavity, canal, etc.

In gen., Cic. Off. 3, 23, 90; Col. 8, 17, 4; Plin. 2, 80, 82, § 193; 6, 27, 31, §§ 128 and 135.—

In partic., milit. t. t., a mine, Caes. B. G. 3, 21; 7, 22 (three times); 7, 24; Hirt. B. G. 8, 41; Cic. Phil. 3, 8, 20; id. Caecin. 30, 88; Liv. 5, 19, 10:

ad murum cuniculis pervenire,

id. 31, 17, 2:

occultus vineis,

id. 38, 7, 6; Amm. 24, 4, 13:

cuniculorum fodinae,

id. 24, 4, 21.—

Trop.:

quae res aperte petebatur, ea nunc occulte cuniculis oppugnatur,

i. e. by secret devices, Cic. Agr. 1, 1, 1.

ex-pello, pŭli, pulsum, 3, v. a., to drive out or away, thrust out or away, to eject, expel (class.).

Lit.:

haec tanta virtus ex hac urbe expelletur, exterminabitur, proicietur?

Cic. Mil. 37, 101:

me ex re publica,

id. Fam. 6, 6, 2:

expulsus atque ejectus e praedio Quinctius,

id. Quint. 7, 28; cf.:

exturbari et expelli plebem ex agris,

id. Agr. 2, 31, 84: a patria, id. Sest. [p. 693] 13, 30:

naves ab litore in altum,

Liv. 41, 3, 2:

me domo mea expulistis, Pompeium domum suam compulistis,

Cic. Pis. 7, 16:

aliquos agris,

Caes. B. G. 4, 4, 2:

humiliores possessionibus,

id. ib. 6, 22, 3:

hostes finibus,

id. ib. 4, 3 fin.; cf.:

finibus expulsus patriis,

Verg. A. 1, 620:

me civitate,

Cic. Att. 10, 4, 1:

aliquem regno,

Caes. B. C. 3, 110, 5; cf.:

potestate expulsi,

Nep. Milt. 3, 5 et saep.:

nostri majores et Collatinum expulerunt, et reliquos Tarquinios,

Cic. Rep. 2, 31; cf.:

expulso Tarquinio (shortly after, pulso Tarquinio),

id. ib. 2, 30:

me in pace patriā meā expulit,

Liv. 35, 19, 4; so,

aliquam patriā,

Nep. Thras. 1, 5; id. Epam. 6, 3; cf.

also: in exsilium expulsus,

Cic. Lael. 12, 42:

Hannibalem in exsilium (Carthago),

Liv. 38, 50, 7: expulsa atque exturbata filia, rejected, repudiated (as a wife), Cic. Clu. 5, 14; so,

uxorem,

Just. 9, 5:

edicit suis, postero die porta Esquilina expellerent pecus,

drive out, Liv. 2, 11, 5:

sagittam arcu,

to let fly, shoot, Ov. M. 3, 381; cf.:

expulsuri tela nervos retro tendimus,

Quint. 10, 3, 6: se in auras (pondus), forced itself out. i. e. came forth, Ov. M. 9, 705:

ad componendum Orientis statum expulsus,

forced to hurry away, Suet. Calig. 1:

naturam expellas furca, tamen usque recurret,

Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 24.

Trop., to force out, drive out or away, expel, remove:

aliquem vita,

Cic. Mur. 16, 34; cf.

aevo,

Lucr. 3, 358:

me periculo,

delivered myself, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 41:

haec (superbiam, luxum, desidias, etc.) ex animo dictis,

Lucr. 5, 50:

laetitias ex omni pectore,

Cat. 76, 22:

corde desidiam,

Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 24:

curas pectore,

Luc. 3, 53:

per vulnera mille Sontem animam,

Ov. M. 6, 617:

vitam,

Tac. A. 16, 19:

morbum bilemque helleboro meraco,

Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 137:

somnos (haec dicta),

Ov. H. 14, 72; cf.

quietem,

id. M. 8, 830:

quae res omnem dubitationem adventus legionum expulit,

removed, Caes. B. G. 5, 48 fin.:

beneficiorum memoriam,

id. B. C. 1, 34, 3; Quint. 6, 8, 16:

spem metus expulerat,

Ov. F. 6, 245:

sententia expulsa,

rejected, Plin. Ep. 8, 14 fin.: dedititios per constitutionem, to abolish as a class, i. e. to remove the legal disabilities of, Just, Inst. 1, 5, 3.

miscĕo, miscŭi, mixtum (mistum is found in many MSS. and edd., but is probably a corruption of copyists, representing the weakened sound of x in later times; v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 556), 2, v. a. [root mik-, mig-; Sanscr. micras, mixed; Gr. misgô, mignumi; cf. miscellus], to mix, mingle, to intermingle, blend (for the difference between this word and temperare, v. below, II. A.; cf. confundo).

Lit.

In gen.; with abl.:

(sortes) pueri manu miscentur,

Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86:

toxicum antidoto,

Phaedr. 1, 14, 8:

mella Falerno,

Hor. S. 2, 4, 24:

vina Surrentina faece Falernā,

id. ib. 2, 4, 55:

pabula sale,

Col. 6, 4:

nectare aquas,

Ov. H. 16, 198.— With dat.:

dulce amarumque mihi,

Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 61:

fletum cruori,

Ov. M. 4, 140; Col. 7, 5:

inter curalium virides miscere smaragdos,

Lucr. 2, 805:

cumque meis lacrimis miscuit usque suas,

Ov. P. 1, 9, 20. —

In partic.

To join one's self to, have carnal intercourse with one:

corpus cum aliquā,

Cic. Div. 1, 29, 60.—With dat.:

sic se tibi misceat,

Ov. M. 13, 866:

cum aliquo misceri in Venerem,

App. M. 9, p. 228, 16:

sanguinem et genus,

to intermarry, Liv. 1, 9, 4.—

To mix, prepare a drink:

alteri miscere mulsum,

Cic. Fin. 2, 5, 17; Ov. Am. 1, 4, 29:

Veientana mihi misces,

Mart. 3, 49, 1:

pocula alicui,

Ov. M. 10, 160:

lurida terribiles miscent aconita novercae,

id. ib. 1, 147; cf.: miscenda Cum Styge vina bibas, = you shall die, id. ib. 12, 321:

nullis aconita propinquis miscuit (Orestes),

Juv. 8, 219.—

Miscere se, or misceri, to mingle with others, to unite, assemble:

miscet (se) viris,

Verg. A. 1, 440:

se partibus alicujus,

Vell. 2, 86, 3:

ipsa ad praetoria densae Miscentur,

assemble, Verg. G. 4, 75.—

Miscere manus or proelia, to join battle, engage ( poet.):

miscere manus,

Prop. 2, 20, 66:

proelia dura,

id. 4, 1, 28;

hence, vulnera,

to inflict wounds on each other, Verg. A. 12, 720.—

Of storms, to throw into confusion, to disturb, confound, embroil ( poet.):

caelum terramque,

Verg. A. 1, 134:

magno misceri murmure pontum,

id. ib. 1, 124:

miscent se maria,

id. ib. 9, 714.—Hence, of persons, to raise a great commotion, make a prodigious disturbance, to move heaven and earth:

caelum ac terras,

Liv. 4, 3, 6:

quis caelum terris non misceat et mare caelo,

Juv. 2, 25; cf.:

mare caelo confundere,

id. 6, 282. —

Trop.

In gen., to mix, mingle, unite, etc.:

dulce amarumque una nunc misces mihi,

Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 63: miscent inter sese inimicitiam agitantes, Enn. ap. Gell. 20, 10 (Ann. v. 275 Vahl.):

animum alicujus cum suo miscere,

Cic. Lael. 21, 81:

gravitate mixtus lepos,

id. Rep. 2, 1, 1:

misce Ergo aliquid de nostris moribus,

Juv. 14, 322:

ex dissimillimis rebus misceri et temperari,

Cic. Off. 3, 33, 119; cf.

, joined with temperare,

id. Or. 58, 197;

also opp. to temperare, since miscere signifies merely to mix, but temperare to mix in due proportion: haec ita mixta fuerunt, ut temperata nullo fuerint modo,

Cic. Rep. 2, 23, 42.—

In partic.

To share with, impart to another; to take part in, share in a thing (rare and perhaps not ante-Aug.):

cum amico omnes curas, omnes cogitationes tuas misce,

share, Sen. Ep. 3, 3:

se negotiis,

to take part in, engage in, Dig. 26, 7, 39, § 11:

administrationi,

ib. 27, 1, 17, § 5:

paternae hereditati,

ib. 29, 2, 42, § 3. —

(Acc. to I. B. 5.).

To throw into confusion, to embroil, disturb (class.): om [p. 1150] nia infima summis paria fecit, turbavit, miscuit, Cic. Leg. 3, 9, 19:

rem publicam malis concionibus,

id. Agr. 2, 33, 91:

coetus,

Tac. A. 1, 16:

animorum motus dicendo,

Cic. de Or. 1, 51, 220:

anima, quae res humanas miscuit olim,

Juv. 10, 163.—

To stir up, occasion, excite, rouse:

ego nova quaedam misceri et concitari mala jam pridem videbam,

stirred up, devised, Cic. Cat. 4, 3, 6:

seditiones,

Tac. H. 4, 68 fin. —

Misceri aliquo, to be changed into:

mixtus Enipeo Taenarius deus,

Prop. 1, 13, 21.

pătesco ( - isco), pătŭi, 3, v. inch. n. [pateo], to be laid open, to be opened, to open (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic.).

Lit.:

atria longa patescunt,

Verg. A. 2, 483:

portus patescit,

id. ib. 3, 530:

patescens fungus,

Plin. 22, 22, 46, § 95. —

Transf., to stretch out, extend:

paulo latior patescit campus,

Liv. 22, 4:

neque poterat patescere acies,

Tac. H. 4, 78:

civitates, in quas Germania patescit,

id. G. 30; id. A. 2, 61 fin.; cf.:

latius patescente imperio,

Liv. 32, 27.—

Trop., to be disclosed, to become visible, evident, manifest:

ratio patescit,

Lucr. 5, 614:

nunc primum certā notitiā patescente,

Plin. 6, 23, 26, § 101:

tum vero manifesta fides Danaumque patescunt Insidiae,

Verg. A. 2, 309 (but the true reading, Cic. Phil. 14, 6, 15 B. and K., is quae res patefecit).

pătesco ( - isco), pătŭi, 3, v. inch. n. [pateo], to be laid open, to be opened, to open (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic.).

Lit.:

atria longa patescunt,

Verg. A. 2, 483:

portus patescit,

id. ib. 3, 530:

patescens fungus,

Plin. 22, 22, 46, § 95. —

Transf., to stretch out, extend:

paulo latior patescit campus,

Liv. 22, 4:

neque poterat patescere acies,

Tac. H. 4, 78:

civitates, in quas Germania patescit,

id. G. 30; id. A. 2, 61 fin.; cf.:

latius patescente imperio,

Liv. 32, 27.—

Trop., to be disclosed, to become visible, evident, manifest:

ratio patescit,

Lucr. 5, 614:

nunc primum certā notitiā patescente,

Plin. 6, 23, 26, § 101:

tum vero manifesta fides Danaumque patescunt Insidiae,

Verg. A. 2, 309 (but the true reading, Cic. Phil. 14, 6, 15 B. and K., is quae res patefecit).

rătĭōcĭnātĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], a rhet. and archit. t. t.

In rhet.

An exercise of the reasoning powers, calm reasoning, ratiocination (opp. impulsio, a passionate feeling, impulse; cf.

argumentatio): ratiocinatio est diligens et considerata faciendi aliquid aut non faciendi excogitatio,

Cic. Inv. 2, 5, 18:

etiam sapientiae studiosos maxime medicos esse, si ratiocinatio hoc faceret,

Cels. 1, praef. § 49.—

A certain form of reasoning, a syllogism:

ratiocinatio est oratio ex ipsā re probabile aliquid eliciens, quod expositum et per se cognitum, suā se vi et ratione confirmet,

Cic. Inv. 1, 34, 57; cf.:

si ex alio colligitur aliud, nec improprium nec inusitatum nomen est ratiocinationis,

Quint. 8, 4, 16; Cic. Inv. 2, 50, 152; Quint. 5, 10, 6; 3, 6, 15; 5, 14, 5 al.—

A rhet. figure, reasoning in an interrogative form:

ratiocinatio est, per quam ipsi a nobis rationem poscimus, quare quidque dicamus, etc.,

Auct. Her. 4, 16, 23.—

In archit., theory (opp.:

fabrica, practice): ratiocinatio est, quae res fabricatas solertiā ac ratione proportionis demonstrare atque explicare potest,

Vitr. 1, 1, 1; 15.

sŏno, ŭi, ĭtum, 1 (ante-class. collat. form acc. to the 3d conj., sonit, Enn. and Att. ap. Non. 504, 32 sq.; sonunt, Enn. and Att. ib. 505, 11 sq.; Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 863 P.; inf. sonĕre, Att. ap. Non. 505; Lucr. 3, 156; part. fut. sonaturum, Hor. S. 1, 4, 44; perf. sonaverint, Tert. ad Scap. 3; gen. plur. sonantum, Cat. 34, 12), v. n. and a. [Sanscr. svan-, to sound; cf. O. H. Germ. svana; Engl. swan].

Neutr., to make a noise, to sound, resound: aes sonit, the trumpet sounds, Enn. ap. Non. 504, 33 (Trag. v. 213 Vahl.):

plectra,

Prop. 4 (5), 7, 62: tympana, * Caes. B. C. 3, 105, 4 et saep.:

cujanam vox prope me sonat?

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 55; id. Ps. 2, 4, 11; id. Rud. 1, 4, 10; id. Trin. 1, 2, 7:

hic mare sonat,

id. Rud. 1, 3, 23; cf.:

mare, silvae Aquilone,

Hor. Epod. 13, 3: omne sonabat arbustum fremitu silvaï [p. 1730] frondosaï, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. v. 196 Vahl.):

clamore viri, stridore rudentes,

Ov. M. 11, 495:

omnia passim mulierum puerorumque... ploratibus,

Liv. 29, 17 et saep.:

(hirundo) circum Stagna sonat,

Verg. A. 12, 477; cf. Mart. 14, 223:

saeva sonare Verbera,

Verg. A. 6, 557:

classica sonant,

id. ib. 7, 637:

displosa sonat vesica,

Hor. S. 1, 8, 46:

fletus rixaeque sonant,

Tib. 2, 4, 37:

natura fert, ut extrema ex alterā parte graviter, ex alterā autem acute sonent,

Cic. Rep. 6, 18, 18: dicta non sonant, do not chink (i. e. are not money), Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 74.— Impers. pass.:

jubet tibias agere: sonatur,

App. M. 5, p. 165.—

Act., to sound, utter, give utterance to, speak, call, cry out, sing, pour forth (syn.:

edo, eloquor, cano): homines inconditis vocibus inchoatum quiddam et confusum sonantes,

uttering, pronouncing, Cic. Rep. 3, 2, 3:

sonare subagreste quiddam,

to speak, id. Brut. 74, 259:

pingue quiddam,

id. Arch. 10, 26; cf.:

(Sibylla) nec mortale sonans,

Verg. A. 6, 50:

illa sonat raucum,

Ov. A. A. 3, 289; cf.:

nec vox hominem sonat,

does not sound like that of a human being, Verg. A. 1, 328:

tale sonat populus,

calls, cries out, Ov. M. 15, 606:

exululatque Evoeque sonat,

id. ib. 6, 597; 4, 523: atavos et avorum antiqua sonans Nomina, boasting of, vaunting (syn.:

crepans, jactans),

Verg. A. 12, 529; cf.:

sonant te voce minores,

Sil. 2, 491: ut haec duo (honestas et utilitas) verbo inter se discrepare, re unum sonare videantur, to signify (syn.:

significare, indicare),

Cic. Off. 3, 21, 83; cf.:

quā deterius nec Ille sonat,

Juv. 3, 91:

Epicurum non intellegere interdum, quid sonet haec vox voluptatis, id est, quae res huic voci subiciatur,

Cic. Fin. 2, 2, 6:

furem sonuere juvenci,

i. e. they betrayed him by their lowings, Prop. 4 (5), 9, 13:

Pythius in longā carmina veste sonat,

sings, pours forth, accompanies on the lyre, id. 2, 31 (3, 29), 16; cf.:

sonante mixtum tibiis carmen lyra,

Hor. Epod. 9, 5:

te sonantem... dura fugae mala,

id. C. 2, 13, 26: te carmina nostra sonabunt, shall sing of, i. e. shall celebrate, praise, extol, Ov. M. 10, 205; so,

Germanas acies, Daca proelia,

Stat. S. 4, 2, 66:

acta viri laudesque,

Nemes. Ecl. 1, 26.— Pass.:

sive mendaci lyrā Voles sonari,

Hor. Epod. 17, 40; cf.:

magno nobis ore sonandus eris,

Ov. A. A. 1, 206.—Hence, sŏ-nans, antis, P. a., noisy, sounding, sonorous (very rare):

meatus animae gravior et sonantior,

Plin. Ep. 6, 16, 13:

quod est sonantius et elatius,

id. ib. 7, 12, 4.

subscriptĭo, ōnis, f. [subscribo].

Any thing written underneath, a subscription (class.).

In gen.:

Serapionis subscriptio,

Cic. Att. 6, 1, 17.—

In partic.

Jurid. t. t., a subscription to an accusation:

si cui crimen obiciatur, praecedere debet in crimen subscriptio, quae res ad id inventa est, ne facile quis prosiliat ad accusationem, cum sciat inultam sibi non futuram,

Dig. 48, 2, 7:

componere,

Sen. Ben. 3, 26, 2:

consecratur subscriptio,

id. Cons. ad Marc. 22, 5:

edere,

id. Lud. Mort. Claud. 14, 1; id. Apoc. 14, 1; Gell. 2, 4, 1:

tanti sceleris,

Quint. Decl. 15, 6.—Also of a joint subscription, by one who seconds the accusation (cf. subscribo, I. B. 1.):

subscriptionem sibi postularunt,

Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, 49.—

Publicists' t. t., of the censor, a noting down, note of the offence censured:

subscriptio censoria,

Cic. Clu. 44, 123:

censoriae,

id. ib. 44, 123; cf. id. ib. 42, 118.—

A signature of a document (consisting of the subscription of one's name or the appending of a formula of greeting;

v. subscribo, I. B. 3.): si testator specialiter subscriptione suā declaraverit, dictasse, etc.,

Dig. 48, 10, 15:

quodcumque imperator per epistolam et subscriptionem statuit, legem esse constat,

ib. 1, 4, 1:

cum Rhodiorum magistratus, quod litteras publicas sine subscriptione ad se dederant, evocasset, etc.,

Suet. Tib. 32 Wolf (cf. Dio, 57, 11).—

Hence, a warrant of the emperor (late Lat.), Amm. 15, 7, 9.—

A list, register:

jugerum subscriptio ac professio,

Cic. Verr 2, 3, 47, § 113.

vălētūdo ( vălītūdo), ĭnis, f. [valeo], habit, state, or condition of body, state of health, health, whether good or bad.

Lit.

In gen.:

optimā valetudine uti,

Caes. B. C. 3, 49:

valetudine minus commodā uti,

id. ib. 3, 62:

integra,

Cic. Fin. 2, 20, 47:

bona,

Lucr. 3, 102; Cic. Lael. 6, 20; Quint. 10, 3, 26; Cato, R. R. 141, 3:

melior,

Plin. 23, 7, 63, § 120:

commodior,

Quint. 6, 3, 77:

incommoda,

Cic. Att. 5, 8, 1:

infirma atque etiam aegra,

id. Brut. 48, 180:

quam tenui aut nullā potius valetudine,

id. Sen. 11, 35:

adversa,

Just. 41, 6:

dura,

Hor. S. 2, 2, 88:

confirmata,

Cic. Att. 10, 17, 2; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 16, § 46; id. de Or. 1, 62, 265:

ut valetudini tuae diligentissime servias,

id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 16, § 46:

multum interest inter vires et bonam valetudinem,

Sen. Q. N. 1, praef. 6.— Plur.: sic caecitas ferri facile possit, si non desint subsidia valetudinum, of different states of health, i. e. whatever they may be, Cic. Tusc. 5, 39, 113.—

In partic.

A good state or condition, soundness of body, good health, healthfulness (syn.:

salus, sanitas): valetudo decrescit, adcrescit labor,

Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 4:

valetudo (opportuna est), ut dolore careas et muneribus fungare corporis,

Cic. Lael. 6, 22:

cui Gratia, fama, valetudo contingat abunde,

Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 10:

valetudo sustentatur notitiā sui corporis et observatione, quae res aut prodesse soleant aut obesse,

Cic. Off. 2, 24, 86:

melior fio valetudine, quam intermissis exercitationibus amiseram,

id. Fam. 9, 18, 3:

id pecus valetudinis tutissimae est,

Col. 7, 22:

hoc cibo... firmitatem valetudinis custodiri,

Plin. 20, 5, 20, § 42; cf.:

Quaque valetudo constat, nunc libera morbis, Nunc oppressa,

Manil. 3, 140; cf. also Cic. de Or. 1, 62, 265.—

A bad state or condition, ill health, sickness, feebleness, infirmity, indisposition (syn.:

infirmitas, imbecillitas): curatio valetudinis,

Cic. Div. 2, 59, 123:

gravitas valetudinis, quā tamen jam paulum videor levari,

id. Fam. 6, 2, 1:

affectus valetudine,

Caes. B. C. 1, 31:

gravis auctumnus omnem exercitum valetudine tentaverat,

id. ib. 3, 2:

quodam valetudinis genere tentari,

Cic. Att. 11, 23, 1:

quod me propter valetudinem tuam... non vidisses,

id. Fam. 4, 1, 1:

quod his Nonis in collegio nostro non affuisses, valetudinem causam, non maestitiam fuisse,

id. Lael. 2, 8:

excusatione te uti valetudinis,

id. Pis. 6, 13:

quibus (latere, voce) fractis aut imminutis aetate seu valetudine,

Quint. 12, 11, 2:

medicus quid in quoque valetudinis genere faciendum sit, docebit,

id. 7, 10, 10:

Blaesus novissimā valetudine conflictabatur,

Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 7:

major, i. e. morbus comitialis,

Just. 13, 2:

oculorum,

Cic. Fam. 14, 4, 6:

calculorum,

Plin. 21, 27, 100, § 173.— Plur.:

medicus regere valetudines principis solitus,

Tac. A. 6, 50:

valetudinibus fessi,

id. H. 3, 2:

quod ad febrium valitudines attinet,

Plin. 23, 1, 24, § 48:

graves et periculosas valetudines experiri,

Suet. Aug. 81; id. Tib. 11; Vitr. 1, 4.—

Trop. (rare but class.), of the mind, health, soundness, sanity:

ii sunt constituti quasi malā valetudine animi, sanabiles tamen,

Cic. Tusc. 4, 37, 80:

roga bonam mentem, bonam valetudinem animi, deinde tunc corporis,

Sen. Ep. 10, 4; cf.:

valetudo ei neque corporis neque animi constitit,

unsound state of mind, mental infirmity, Suet. Calig. 50.—Rarely without animi:

qui valetudinis vitio furerent et melancholici dicerentur,

Cic. Div. 1, 38, 81.—

Of style:

quos (Lysiae studiosi), valetudo modo bona sit, tenuitas ipsa delectat,

Cic. Brut. 16, 64. —

Personified: Valetudo, Health, as a divinity, Mart. Cap. 1, § 55.