-
61 salitre
m.saltpeter.* * *1 saltpetre (US saltpeter)* * *SM1) (=sustancia salina) saltpetre, saltpeter (EEUU), nitre2) Chile (=nitrato de Chile) Chilean nitrate* * *a) (Min, Quím) saltpeter*, niter*b) ( del agua de mar) salt residue* * *= saltpetre [saltpeter, - USA].Ex. Saltpeter is potassium nitrate, which was indeed used for curing meat.* * *a) (Min, Quím) saltpeter*, niter*b) ( del agua de mar) salt residue* * *= saltpetre [saltpeter, - USA].Ex: Saltpeter is potassium nitrate, which was indeed used for curing meat.
* * *2 (del agua de mar) salt residue* * *
salitre sustantivo masculino saltpetre, nitre
* * *salitre nm1. Quím saltpetre2. [sustancia salina] salt residue* * *m saltpeter, Brsaltpetre -
62 soda
f.1 soda water (bebida).2 eatery, low-cost restaurant.* * *1 (bebida) soda water2 QUÍMICA soda* * *SF1) (Quím) soda2) (=bebida) soda water* * *a) ( bebida) soda water, soda (AmE)b) (Quím) tbsoda cáustica — caustic soda, sodium hydroxide
c) (AmC) ( cafetería) coffee bar* * *----* bicarbonato de soda = bicarbonate of soda.* * *a) ( bebida) soda water, soda (AmE)b) (Quím) tbsoda cáustica — caustic soda, sodium hydroxide
c) (AmC) ( cafetería) coffee bar* * ** bicarbonato de soda = bicarbonate of soda.* * *tomarse algo con soda ( fam); to take sth very well2 ( Quím) tbsoda cáustica caustic soda, sodium hydroxide3 ( AmC) (cafetería) coffee bar* * *
soda sustantivo femenino
soda sustantivo femenino soda (water)
' soda' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
selz
- sifón
- sosa
- desatascador
- fresco
- fuente
- gaseosa
- jaibol
- refresco
English:
bicarbonate
- soda
- bicarbonate of soda
* * *soda nf[bebida] soda water* * *f soda (water)* * *soda nf: soda, soda water* * *soda n soda -
63 vapor
m.1 vapor.vapor de agua (physics & chemistry) water vaporbarco de vapor steamer, steamshipmáquina de vapor steam engine2 steamship, liner, steamer, steamboat.* * *1 (gas) vapour (US vapor), steam2 (barco) steamship, steamer\a todo vapor at full steam, at great speedvapor de agua water vapour (US vapor)* * *noun m.vapor, steam* * *SM1) (gen) vapour, vapor (EEUU)(Téc) [de agua] steam; [de gas] fumes [pl] ; (Meteo) mist, hazea todo vapor — (lit, fig) at full steam
echar vapor — to give off steam, steam
2) (Náut) steamship, steamervapor de paletas, vapor de ruedas — paddle steamer
3) (Med) vertigo, giddiness4) pl vapores† (=accesos histéricos) vapours, vapors (EEUU)* * *a) (Fís, Quím) vapor*, steama todo vapor — at full tilt o steam
b) (Coc)c) (Náut) steamer, steamship* * *= steam, vapour [vapor, -USA].Ex. The other method was to increase the effective size of the press by using a cylindrical platen, powered either by hand or by steam.Ex. Exposures to high concentrations of vapours of mothballs by humans, especially young children, can also result in toxicity.----* al vapor = steamed.* a todo vapor = full-tilt, at full tilt, full-throttle, at full throttle, at top speed, at full blast, at full speed, at full stretch.* avanzar a todo vapor = steam ahead, go + full steam ahead.* a vapor = steam-powered.* baño de vapor = steam bath.* barco a vapor = steamboat.* barco de vapor = steamboat.* barco de vapor con paletas = paddle-steamer.* caldera de vapor = steam boiler.* calentado al vapor = steam-heated.* calentado mediante vapor = steam-heated.* cámara de vapor = steam chamber.* cocer al vapor = steam.* cocinado al vapor = steamed.* cocinar al vapor = steam.* impulsado por vapor = steam-powered.* liberar vapor = blow off + steam, let off + steam.* máquina de vapor = steam engine.* que funciona con vapor = steam-powered.* soltar vapor = blow off + steam, let off + steam.* tren a vapor = steam train.* tren de vapor = steam train.* turbina a vapor = steam turbine.* vapor de agua = water vapour.* * *a) (Fís, Quím) vapor*, steama todo vapor — at full tilt o steam
b) (Coc)c) (Náut) steamer, steamship* * *= steam, vapour [vapor, -USA].Ex: The other method was to increase the effective size of the press by using a cylindrical platen, powered either by hand or by steam.
Ex: Exposures to high concentrations of vapours of mothballs by humans, especially young children, can also result in toxicity.* al vapor = steamed.* a todo vapor = full-tilt, at full tilt, full-throttle, at full throttle, at top speed, at full blast, at full speed, at full stretch.* avanzar a todo vapor = steam ahead, go + full steam ahead.* a vapor = steam-powered.* baño de vapor = steam bath.* barco a vapor = steamboat.* barco de vapor = steamboat.* barco de vapor con paletas = paddle-steamer.* caldera de vapor = steam boiler.* calentado al vapor = steam-heated.* calentado mediante vapor = steam-heated.* cámara de vapor = steam chamber.* cocer al vapor = steam.* cocinado al vapor = steamed.* cocinar al vapor = steam.* impulsado por vapor = steam-powered.* liberar vapor = blow off + steam, let off + steam.* máquina de vapor = steam engine.* que funciona con vapor = steam-powered.* soltar vapor = blow off + steam, let off + steam.* tren a vapor = steam train.* tren de vapor = steam train.* turbina a vapor = steam turbine.* vapor de agua = water vapour.* * *a todo vapor at full tilt o steam o speedCompuesto:water vapor*B ( Coc):al vapor steamedmejillones al vapor steamed musselsC ( Náut) steamer, steamship* * *
vapor sustantivo masculino
b) (Coc):
vapor sustantivo masculino
1 steam, vapour, US vapor
plancha de vapor, steam iron
vapor de agua, water vapour o vapor
2 barco de vapor, steamship, steamboat, steamer
♦ Locuciones: Culin al vapor, steamed
' vapor' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caballo
- chorro
- empañar
- humo
- vaho
- barco
- despedir
- escaldar
- quemar
- soltar
English:
demise
- drive
- horsepower
- mist
- paddle steamer
- steam
- steam engine
- steamboat
- steamer
- steamy
- vapor
- vapour
- condensation
- emit
- past
* * *vapor nm1. [de agua] steam;al vapor steamed;verduras (cocidas) al vapor steamed vegetables;barco de vapor steamer, steamship;máquina de vapor steam enginevapor de agua water vapour2. [emanación] vapour;los vapores de gases nocivos/de productos volátiles the vapours of noxious gases/volatile products3. [barco] steamer, steamship* * *m vapor, Brvapour; de agua steam;cocinar al vapor steam* * *vapor nm1) : vapor, steam2) : steamer, steamship3)al vapor : steamed* * *vapor n steam -
64 volatilidad
f.volatility.* * *1 volatility* * *SF1) (Quím) volatility, volatile nature2) [de carácter, situación] volatility, changeableness* * *femenino volatility* * *= volatility.Ex. The rapid obsolescence of technology, the volatility of ephemeral standards and the high cost of maintenance have underscored the importance of adopting mainstream products and standards of the commercial market.----* por su volatilidad = mercurially.* * *femenino volatility* * *= volatility.Ex: The rapid obsolescence of technology, the volatility of ephemeral standards and the high cost of maintenance have underscored the importance of adopting mainstream products and standards of the commercial market.
* por su volatilidad = mercurially.* * *2 (de una persona) unpredictability, volatility* * *
volatilidad f Quím volatility
' volatilidad' also found in these entries:
English:
volatility
* * *volatilidad nf1. Quím volatility2. [de carácter, situación, precio] volatility -
65 alcaloide
m.alkaloid (chemistry).* * *1 alkaloid* * *SM alkaloid* * ** * ** * *1 ( Quím) alkaloid* * *alcaloide nmQuím alkaloid* * *m alkaloid -
66 carbónico
adj.carbonic.* * *► adjetivo1 carbonic\anhídrido carbónico carbon dioxideagua carbónica mineral water* * *1.ADJ carbonic2.SM Cono Sur(tb: papel carbónico) carbon, carbon paper* * *- ca adjetivo (Quím) carbonic* * *- ca adjetivo (Quím) carbonic* * *carbónico -ca( Quím) carbonic* * *carbónico, -a adj1. Quím carbonic2. [bebida] carbonated -
67 complejo
adj.1 complex, complicated, Byzantine, complicate.2 compound, complex, composite.m.1 complex, exaggerated feeling.2 complex, system, installation, complexus.* * *► adjetivo1 complex1 complex\complejo industrial industrial complexcomplejo turístico tourist resort————————1 complex* * *1. (f. - compleja)adj.2. noun m.* * *1.ADJ [gen] complex2. SM1) (Psic) complexcomplejo de culpa, complejo de culpabilidad — guilt complex
2) (=instalaciones) complexcomplejo deportivo — sports complex, sports centre o (EEUU) center
complejo recreativo — leisure complex, leisure centre o (EEUU) center
3) (Quím) complex* * *I- ja adjetivo1) ( complicado) complex2) <número/oración> complex (before n)II1) ( de edificios) complex2) (Quím) complex3) (Psic) complex•* * *I- ja adjetivo1) ( complicado) complex2) <número/oración> complex (before n)II1) ( de edificios) complex2) (Quím) complex3) (Psic) complex•* * *complejo11 = complex, nexus.Ex: The planned library will be part of a complex including a civic hall, information lobby, exhibition rooms and a restaurant.
Ex: The future OPAC is likely to be one building block in a larger nexus of information structures.* complejo bibliotecario = library complex.* complejo comercial = shopping complex.* complejo de pisos = condominium complex.* complejo deportivo = sports complex.* complejo de viviendas subvencionadas = housing project.* complejo industial = industrial estate, industrial park.* complejo industrial = industrial complex.* complejo recreativo = leisure complex.* complejo recreativo-cultural = leisure-recreation-cultural complex.* complejo recreativo y social = leisure centre.* complejo residencial = housing development, housing estate, housing complex.* complejo social = community complex.* complejo vitamínico = vitamin complex.complejo22 = complex.Ex: The Hapa was a community of people with complexes, be they egoistic or inferiority ones.
* complejo de Edipo, el = Oedipus conflict, the.* complejo de inferioridad = inferiority complex.* complejo de superioridad = superiority complex.complejo33 = complex, intricate, knotted.Ex: Profiles will usually need to be more complex with free language searching as greater provision for the entry of documents under synonyms and related terms is necessary.
Ex: The terminology, much of it being either newly coined or adapted to suit the purpose at hand, is sometimes rather intricate.Ex: Its intricately knotted narrative begins in 1900 with the sequence of events leading to Oscar Wilde's deathbed conversion.* demasiado complejo = overcomplex.* hacerse más complejo = grow in + complexity, gain in + complexity.* más complejo de lo que parece = more than meets the eye.* * *A (complicado) complexun mecanismo complejo a complex mechanismun problema bastante complejo a rather complex o complicated problemun sistema muy complejo a very complex o complicated systemB ‹número› complex ( before n)C ‹oración› complex ( before n)A (de edificios) complexCompuestos:● complejo deportivo/hotelerosports/hotel complexindustrial complextourist development/resortB ( Quím) complexCompuesto:vitamin complexC ( Psic) complextiene complejo porque es bajito he's got a complex about being shortCompuestos:● complejo de culpa or culpabilidadguilt complex● complejo de inferioridad/superioridadinferiority/superiority complexOedipus complex* * *
complejo 1◊ -ja adjetivo
complex
complejo 2 sustantivo masculino
◊ complejo deportivo/industrial sports/industrial complexb) (Psic) complex;
complejo de culpa or culpabilidad guilt complex;
complejo de inferioridad/superioridad inferiority/superiority complex
complejo,-a adjetivo & sustantivo masculino complex
' complejo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
compleja
- complicada
- complicado
- simple
English:
complex
- fiddly
- hang-up
- high-powered
- involved
- Oedipus
- compound
- development
- estate
- facility
- hang
- housing
- inferiority
- project
- sophisticated
* * *complejo, -a♦ adj1. [complicado, difícil] complex;es una situación muy compleja it's a very complex o complicated situation2. [número] complex♦ nm1. [psicológico] complex;tiene complejo de gorda she's got a complex about being fat;le va a entrar complejo he'll get a complexcomplejo de culpabilidad guilt complex;complejo de Edipo Oedipus complex;complejo de inferioridad inferiority complex;complejo de superioridad superiority complex2. [zona construida] complexcomplejo deportivo sports complex;complejo hospitalario hospital (complex);complejo hotelero hotel complex;complejo industrial industrial park;complejo turístico tourist development3. [estructura] complexcomplejo vitamínico vitamin complex* * *I adj complex* * *complejo, -ja adj: complexcomplejo nm: complex -
68 desoxidar
v.1 to deoxydize, to remove oxygen from any compound.2 to deoxidize, to pickle, to remove the oxide from.* * *1 to deoxidize* * *VT to deoxidize, de-rust* * *verbo transitivoa) (Quím) to deoxidizeb) (Metal) to remove the rust from* * *verbo transitivoa) (Quím) to deoxidizeb) (Metal) to remove the rust from* * *desoxidar [A1 ]vt1 ( Quím) to deoxidize2 ( Metal) to remove the rust from* * *desoxidar vt1. Quím to deoxidize2. [metales] to remove the rust from3. [conocimientos] to brush up* * *v/t deoxidize -
69 oxigenar
v.to oxygenate (chemistry).* * *1 QUÍMICA to oxygenate2 (blanquear) to bleach3 (pulmones) to get some fresh air in1 (persona) to get some fresh air* * *1.VT to oxygenate2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (Quím) to oxygenateb) < pelo> to bleach2.oxigenarse v pron to get a breath of air, get some fresh air* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (Quím) to oxygenateb) < pelo> to bleach2.oxigenarse v pron to get a breath of air, get some fresh air* * *oxigenar [A1 ]vt1 ( Quím) to oxygenate2 ‹pelo› to bleachuna rubia oxigenada a peroxide blondeto get a breath of air, get some fresh air* * *♦ vtQuím to oxygenate* * *v/t oxygenate* * *oxigenar vt1) : to oxygenate2) : to bleach (hair) -
70 peso
m.1 weight.tiene un kilo de peso it weighs a kilopeso atómico atomic weightpeso bruto gross weightpeso ligero lightweightpeso medio middleweightpeso molecular molecular weightpeso mosca flyweightpeso muerto dead weightpeso neto net weightpeso pesado heavyweight2 weight (fuerza, influencia).su palabra tiene mucho peso his word carries a lot of weight3 burden.el peso de la culpabilidad the burden of guiltquitarse un peso de encima to take a weight off one's mind4 scales (balanza).5 shot (sport).lanzamiento de peso shot put6 peso (moneda).pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: pesar.* * *1 (gen) weight3 (carga) load, burden\de peso (pesado) heavy 2 (importante) important 3 (influyente) influential 4 (convincente) strong, powerfulcaerse por su propio peso to be self-evident, be obvioushacer el peso familiar to convinceganar peso to put on weight, gain weightperder peso to lose weightquitar un peso de encima de alguien to take a weight off somebody's mindpeso bruto gross weightpeso gallo bantamweightpeso ligero lightweightpeso neto net weightpeso pesado heavyweightpeso pluma featherweight* * *noun m.1) weight2) burden3) importance* * *SM1) (Fís, Téc) weight¿cuál es tu peso? — how much do you weigh?
un vehículo de mucho/poco peso — a heavy/light vehicle
•
las telas se venden al peso — the fabrics are sold by weight•
no dar el peso — [al pesarse] [boxeador] not to make the weight; [recién nacido] to be below normal weight, be underweight; [en una categoría] not to make the grade, not come up to scratchese escultor no da el peso — that sculptor doesn't make the grade o come up to scratch
•
sostener algo en peso — to support the full weight of sth•
falto de peso — underweight•
ganar peso — to put on weight•
perder peso — to lose weight- valer su peso en oropeso específico — (lit) specific gravity; (fig) influence
peso molecular — (Quím) molecular weight
peso muerto — (Náut) (tb fig) dead weight
2) (=acción)3) [de culpa, responsabilidad] weightme quitarías un buen peso de encima — it would be a weight off my mind, you would take a weight off my mind
4) (=importancia) weight•
de peso — [persona] influential; [argumento] weighty, forcefulrazones de peso — good o sound reasons
5) (=balanza) scales pl6) (Med) heaviness7) (Dep)a) Esp (Atletismo) shotb) (Halterofilia)c) [Boxeo] weightpeso completo — CAm, Méx, Ven heavyweight
peso ligero, peso liviano — Chile, Ven lightweight
peso medio fuerte — light heavyweight, cruiserweight
8) (Econ) peso* * *1)a) (Fís, Tec) weightperder/ganar peso — to lose weight/gain o put on weight
tomarle el peso a algo — to weigh something up
b)2)a) ( carga) weight, burdenquitarle un peso de encima a alguien — to take a load o a weight off somebody's mind
me he quitado un buen peso de encima — that's a real load o weight off my mind
b) ( influencia) weightlas asociaciones de mayor peso — the most important associations, the associations which carry the most weight
c)3) (Dep)a) (Esp) ( en atletismo) shotlanzamiento de peso — shot-put, shot-putting
b) (Esp) ( en halterofilia) weightc) ( en boxeo) weight4) ( báscula) scales (pl); ( de balanza) (Chi) weight5) (Fin) peso ( unit of currency in many Latin American countries)no tiene un peso — he doesn't have a cent o penny
* * *1)a) (Fís, Tec) weightperder/ganar peso — to lose weight/gain o put on weight
tomarle el peso a algo — to weigh something up
b)2)a) ( carga) weight, burdenquitarle un peso de encima a alguien — to take a load o a weight off somebody's mind
me he quitado un buen peso de encima — that's a real load o weight off my mind
b) ( influencia) weightlas asociaciones de mayor peso — the most important associations, the associations which carry the most weight
c)3) (Dep)a) (Esp) ( en atletismo) shotlanzamiento de peso — shot-put, shot-putting
b) (Esp) ( en halterofilia) weightc) ( en boxeo) weight4) ( báscula) scales (pl); ( de balanza) (Chi) weight5) (Fin) peso ( unit of currency in many Latin American countries)no tiene un peso — he doesn't have a cent o penny
* * *peso11 = balance, weighing scales, scales.Ex: Officials are hopeful that all delivery men in the city will be equipped with balances within a month.
Ex: Weighing scales are also sometimes used to measure force rather than mass.Ex: It indicates the changes and limitations which fill the other pan of the scales and which are frequently only discovered by bitter experience.* peso de baño = bathroom scales.peso22 = burden, load, weight, toll, term weight, body weight.Ex: In information retrieval applications it was more usual for one organisation to carry most of the burden of development of the system, and then to market it to others.
Ex: By designing the floors to carry a superimposed live load of 6.5 kN/m2, it is easy to move bookshelves, reader places and other library functions to any part of the building.Ex: The vocabulary used in conjunction with PRECIS is split in two sections, one part for Entities (or things) and the other for Attributes (properties of things, for example colour, weight; activities of things, for example flow, and properties of activities, for example, slow, turbulent).Ex: Quite apart from the great toll of unasked questions, any hint of mutual antipathy between enquirer and librarian is fatal to the reference interview.Ex: Applications of these methods facilitate more effective assignment of term weights to index terms within documents and may assist searchers in the selection of search terms.Ex: The effect of Christmas time on body weight development was investigated in 46 obese patients.* aliviar a Alguien del peso de = relieve + Nombre + of the burden of.* aliviar de un peso a = relieve + the burden (on/from).* aumento de peso = weight gain.* castigar con todo el peso de la ley = punish + to the full extent of the law.* coger peso = put on + weight, gain + weight.* con todo el peso de la ley = to the full extent of the law.* control del peso = weight control.* de peso = weighty, of consequence, meaty [meatier -comp., meatiest -sup.].* de poco peso = pat, feeble.* exceso de peso = overweight.* falta de peso = underweight.* ganar peso = put on + weight, gain + weight.* gran peso = heavy weight.* hundirse bajo el peso de = collapse under + the weight of.* hundirse por el peso = bog down.* hundirse por su propio peso = sink under + its own weight.* ley de pesos y medidas = weights and measures act.* ligero de peso = lightweight [light-weight].* llevar el peso = undertake + burden.* perder peso = lose + weight.* pérdida de peso = weight loss.* peso al nacer = birthweight.* peso atómico = atomic weight.* peso de la prueba, el = burden of proof, the.* peso de la responsabilidad, el = burden of responsibility, the.* peso de nacimiento = birthweight.* peso específico = weight, specific gravity.* peso molecular = molecular weight.* peso muerto = dead weight.* peso pesado = heavy weight [heavyweight], big wheel, big shot, big noise, big wig, fat cat.* por debajo del peso normal = underweight.* problema de peso = weight problem.* quitarse un (buen) peso de encima = get + a (real) weight off + Posesivo + chest.* quitarse un peso de encima = take + a weight off + Posesivo + mind, take + a load off + Posesivo + mind.* quitar un peso de encima = remove + burden from shoulders.* quitar un peso de encima a Alguien = lift + a weight off + Posesivo + shoulders.* se cae de su peso que = it goes without saying that.* soportar el peso de Algo = carry + the burden.* soportar un peso = take + load.* tener que cargar con el peso de = be burdened with.* tener que cargar con el peso de la tradición = be burdened with + tradition.* todo el peso de la ley = full force of the law, the.* vector de peso específico = weighted vector.* * *sistema de pesos y medidas system of weights and measuresa ti no te conviene levantar esos pesos you shouldn't lift (heavy) weights like thatperder/ganar peso to lose/gain o put on weightvive preocupada por el peso she worries about her weight all the timetomarle el peso a algo to weigh sth upvaler su peso en oro to be worth one's weight in gold2al peso ‹venta/compra› by weight;‹vender/comprar› by weightCompuestos:atomic weightgross weightsu peso específico en la empresa es bien sabido por todos everyone knows he carries a lot of weight in the companymolecular weightdeadweightnet weightB1 (carga, pesadumbre) weight, burdenestá abrumado por el peso de tanta responsabilidad he's overwhelmed by the burden of so much responsibilitylleva el peso de la empresa he carries the burden of responsibility for the companyel peso de la prueba recae sobre el fiscal the onus of proof lies with the prosecutionquitarle un peso de encima a algn to take a load o a weight off sb's mindme he quitado un buen peso de encima that's a real load o weight off my mind2 (importancia, influencia) weightlas asociaciones de mayor peso the most important associations, the associations which carry the most weightsu papel tiene poco peso her role is fairly minorla agricultura es una actividad que tiene poco peso en la economía agriculture does not play a very important role in the economyla Iglesia ejerce un peso moral muy fuerte en nuestra sociedad the Church exercises a very strong moral influence in our societytodo el peso de la ley the full weight of the law3de peso ‹argumento› strong, weighty;‹razón› forcefultiene amistades de peso en la dirección she has influential friends on the boardC ( Dep)1 (en atletismo) shotlanzamiento de peso shot-put, shot-putting2 (en halterofilia) weightlevantamiento de pesos weightlifting3 (en boxeo) weightCompuestos:bantamweight● peso ligero or livianolightweight● peso medio or medianomiddleweightflyweight( Dep) heavyweightun peso pesado de la literatura/política a literary/political heavyweightfeatherweightwelterweightD1 (báscula) scales (pl)2 ( Chi) (de una balanza) weightE ( Fin) peso ( unit of currency in many Latin American countries)nunca tiene un peso he never has a cent o penny* * *
Del verbo pesar: ( conjugate pesar)
peso es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
pesó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
pesar
peso
pesar 1 sustantivo masculino
1
a peso mío or muy a mi peso much to my regret
2
a peso de todo in spite of o despite everything;
a pesar de que even though
pesar 2 ( conjugate pesar) verbo intransitivo
1 [paquete/maleta] to be heavy;
no me pesa it's not heavy
2 ( causar arrepentimiento) (+ me/te/le etc):
me pesa haberlo ofendido I'm very sorry I offended him
3
pese a que even though;
mal que me/le pese whether I like/he likes it or not
verbo transitivo
‹ manzanas› to weigh (out)
pesarse verbo pronominal ( refl) to weigh oneself
peso sustantivo masculino
1a) (Fís, Tec) weight;◊ ganar/perder peso to gain o put on/lose weight;
peso bruto/neto gross/net weightb)
2
◊ quitarle un peso de encima a algn to take a load o a weight off sb's mind
c)
‹ razón› forceful
3 (Dep)
◊ peso ligero/mosca/pesado/pluma lightweight/flyweight/heavyweight/featherweight
4 ( báscula) scales (pl)
5 (Fin) peso ( unit of currency in many Latin American countries);◊ no tiene un peso he doesn't have a cent o penny
pesar
I verbo intransitivo
1 (tener peso físico) to weigh: esa carne pesa dos kilos, that meat weighs two kilos
2 (tener peso psíquico) to have influence: sus opiniones aún pesan en el grupo, his opinions still carry weight in the group
3 (causar arrepentimiento, dolor) to grieve: me pesa no haber ido con vosotros, I regret not having gone with you
II vtr (determinar un peso) to weigh
III sustantivo masculino
1 (pena, pesadumbre) sorrow, grief
2 (remordimiento) regret
♦ Locuciones: a pesar de, in spite of
a pesar de que, although ➣ Ver nota en aunque
peso sustantivo masculino
1 weight
ganar/perder peso, to put on/lose weight
Quím Fís peso específico, specific gravity
2 (carga, preocupación) weight, burden
3 (influencia) importance
4 (utensilio) scales
♦ Locuciones: quitarse un peso de encima, to take a load off one's mind
de peso, (una persona) influential, (un argumento) convincing
' peso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adelgazar
- aligerar
- bruta
- bruto
- carga
- cargar
- exceso
- kilo
- lanzamiento
- levedad
- ligera
- ligero
- mantener
- medida
- neta
- neto
- onza
- pesar
- ponderar
- según
- sopesar
- soportar
- sostener
- sustentar
- tara
- vencerse
- aguantar
- arroba
- aumentar
- aumento
- cargado
- controlar
- convertir
- distribuir
- equilibrar
- estacionar
- exceder
- gordura
- igual
- justo
- lanzador
- levantar
- mínimo
- moneda
- perder
- propina
- rebajar
- unidad
English:
avoid
- back
- bear
- compelling
- dead weight
- feather weight
- flyweight
- gain
- heaviness
- heavyweight
- hold
- lb
- lift
- lighten
- lightweight
- load
- middleweight
- outweigh
- overweight
- pound
- quibble
- shed
- shot
- stand
- sustain
- weight
- weight-watching
- welterweight
- clout
- dead
- excess
- hundred
- lose
- over
- peso
- put
- slim
- stone
- strain
- strong
- support
- under
- weighty
* * *peso nm1. [en general] weight;tiene un kilo de peso it weighs a kilo;ganar/perder peso to gain/lose weight;vender algo al peso to sell sth by weight;de peso [razones] weighty, sound;[persona] influential;caer por su propio peso to be self-evident;pagar algo a peso de oro to pay a fortune for sth;valer su peso en oro to be worth its/his/ etc weight in goldpeso atómico atomic weight;peso bruto gross weight;Fís peso específico relative density, specific gravity; Figtiene mucho peso específico he carries a lot of weight;Quím peso molar molar weight;peso molecular molecular weight;peso muerto dead weight;peso neto net weight2. [sensación] heavy feeling;siento peso en las piernas my legs feel heavy3. [fuerza, influencia] weight;su palabra tiene mucho peso his word carries a lot of weight;el peso de sus argumentos está fuera de duda there is no disputing the force of her arguments;el vicepresidente ejerce mucho peso en la organización the vice president carries a lot of weight in the organization4. [carga, preocupación] burden;el peso de la culpabilidad the burden of guilt;quitarse un peso de encima to take a weight off one's mind5. [balanza] scales6. [moneda] peso7. Dep shot;lanzamiento de peso shot put8. [en boxeo] weightpeso gallo bantamweight;peso ligero lightweight;peso medio middleweight;peso mosca flyweight;también Fig peso pesado heavyweight;peso pluma featherweight;peso semiligero light middleweight;peso semipesado light heavyweight;peso welter welterweightno tengo un peso I'm broke;¿cuánto te costó? – no mucho, dos pesos how much did it cost you? – not much o next to nothing* * *m1 weight;ganar peso put on o gain weight;perder peso lose weight; fig become less important;de peso fig weighty;por su propio peso it goes without saying;se me quitó un peso de encima it took a real load off my mind2 FIN peso* * *peso nm1) : weight, heaviness2) : burden, responsibility3) : weight (in sports)4) báscula: scales pl5) : peso* * *peso n1. (en general) weighttiene cinco kilos de peso it is five kilos in weight / it weighs five kilos2. (deporte) shot -
71 solución
f.1 solution, answer, remedy, way out of a problem.2 liquid solution, homogeneous mixture, emulsion, solution.3 solution to a mathematical equation, answer, solution.4 solution, liquid preparation which contains one or more dissolved chemicals.* * *1 solution* * *noun f.1) solution2) answer* * *SF1) (Quím) solution2) (=respuesta) [de problema] solution, answer (a to)[de crucigrama, pregunta] answer (de to)esto no tiene solución — there's no answer to this, there's no solution to this one
3) (Teat) climax, dénouement4)solución de continuidad — break in continuity, interruption
* * *a) (Mat, Quim) solutionb) (salida, remedio) solutionencontrar una solución a algo — to resolve something, to find a solution to something
una solución negociada — a negotiated settlement o solution
este chico no tiene solución — (fam) this kid is a hopeless case (colloq)
* * *a) (Mat, Quim) solutionb) (salida, remedio) solutionencontrar una solución a algo — to resolve something, to find a solution to something
una solución negociada — a negotiated settlement o solution
este chico no tiene solución — (fam) this kid is a hopeless case (colloq)
* * *solución11 = resolution, solution, cure, remediation, work-around [workaround].Ex: Unfortunately, these factors simultaneously make the resolution of the situation more intractable.
Ex: These guides do however lack a satisfactory solution for the description of parts of documents.Ex: They concluded that 'our citizens may rationally prefer to check crime and disorder by ounces of educational prevention, than by pounds of cure in the shape of large 'lockups' and expensive suits before the law'.Ex: This theory stresses the remediation of deficiencies.Ex: Obviously, the work-around is to cut-and-paste this into the end of the document, but why did this happen in the first place?.* alcanzar una solución = arrive at + a solution.* aprendizaje a través de solución de problemas = problem based learning.* buscar solución = seek + solution.* buscar una solución = contrive + solution.* conseguir una solución = achieve + solution.* dar con una solución = come up with + solution.* dar una solución = provide + solution, develop + solution.* dar una solución por buena que realmente no lo es = beg + the solution.* de difícil solución = intractable.* encontrar una solución = find + solution, develop + solution.* la mejor solución = the best way forward.* llegar a una solución = arrive at + a solution.* llegar a una solución intermedia = meet + Nombre + halfway.* lograr una solución = effect + solution, effect + resolution.* ocurrírsele a Alguien una solución = come up with + solution.* ofrecer una solución = provide + solution, offer + solution.* optar por la solución más fácil = take + the easy way out.* pensar en una solución = come up with + solution.* probar una solución = try out + solution.* que tiene solución = solvable.* revelar la solución = unveil + the solution.* situación sin solución = impasse.* solución a corto plazo = short-term solution.* solución a largo plazo = long-term solution.* solución a problemas = problem solution.* solución dada = cut-and-dried solution.* solución + encontrarse en = solution + lie in.* solución fácil = easy recipe, easy solution, cut-and-dried solution.* solución factible = workable solution.* solución hecha = cut-and-dried solution.* solución intermedia = happy medium.* solución milagrosa = silver bullet.* solución poco real = pie in the sky solution.* solución política = political solution.* solución temporal = band-aid solution.* solución viable = workable solution.* sugerir una solución = suggest + solution.* tener solución posible = be soluble.solución22 = solution.Nota: Compuesto líquido.Ex: In the Wei T'o process books are dried in a vacuum chamber and then treated with a neutrilising solution of liquid gas.
* solución acuosa = aqueous solution.* solución de mojado = fountain solution.* solución mojadora = fountain solution.* solución salina = saline solution.* * *A1 ( Mat) solution2 (salida, remedio) solutioneso sería la solución a todos sus problemas that would be the answer o solution to all his problemsse debe encontrar una pronta solución al conflicto we must find a rapid solution to the conflict, we must resolve o settle the conflict quicklyuna solución negociada a negotiated settlement o solutionson asuntos de difícil solución there are no easy answers to these problemsCompuestos:break, interruptionSolomonic solution, compromise solutionB ( Quím) solution* * *
solución sustantivo femenino
solution;
solución sustantivo femenino solution
' solución' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acertar
- acierto
- arreglo
- atinar
- concentrar
- concentración
- concienciarse
- desarrollo
- desventaja
- escarceo
- esperanza
- matarse
- novedosa
- novedoso
- ofrecer
- otra
- otro
- peregrinación
- peregrinaje
- recurso
- remedio
- sacar
- salida
- sencilla
- sencillo
- socorrida
- socorrido
- vislumbrar
- Y
- acertado
- atinado
- concreto
- convenible
- correcto
- dar
- definitivo
- depender
- descubrir
- entrever
- escapatoria
- parcial
- que
- reposar
- respuesta
English:
answer
- avenue
- come up with
- elusive
- hand
- innovate
- only
- solution
- strength
- strong
- half-way
- solve
- way
* * *solución nf1. [remedio] solution;pegarle una bofetada no es solución slapping her is not the solution o answer;no veo solución para este lío I can't see any way out of this mess;este problema no tiene solución there's no solution to this problem;Fameste niño no tiene solución this child is impossible2. [de problema matemático] solution3. [disolución] solutionsolución acuosa aqueous solution;solución limpiadora [para lentillas] cleansing solution;solución salina saline solutionpasaron del invierno al verano sin solución de continuidad they went straight from winter to summer;la corrupción pasó sin solución de continuidad de la dictadura a la democracia the corruption continued uninterrupted o seamlessly from dictatorship to democracy* * *f solution;no tener solución fig be hopeless* * *1) : solution (in a liquid)2) : answer, solution* * *solución n solution -
72 sublimado
m.sublimate, sublimation.past part.past participle of spanish verb: sublimar.* * *1 sublimate* * *SM sublimate* * *sublimateCompuesto:corrosive sublimate, mercuric chloride* * *
Del verbo sublimar: ( conjugate sublimar)
sublimado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
sublimado
sublimar
sublimado,-a
I adjetivo sublimated
II m,f Quím sublimate
sublimar verbo transitivo
1 to sublimate
2 Quím to sublimate
' sublimado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
sublimada
* * *sublimado nmQuím sublimate sublimado corrosivo corrosive sublimate* * *m QUÍM sublimate -
73 sulfurar
v.1 to infuriate.2 to sulphurate (chemistry).3 to sulfurate, to sulphur, to sulfur, to sulfurize.María sulfura el compuesto Mary sulfurates the compound.4 to make angry, to incense.Sus comentarios sulfuraron a Jan His comments made Jan angry.* * *1 QUÍMICA to sulphurate (US sulfurate)* * *1. VT1) (Quím) to sulphurate, sulfurate (EEUU)2) * (=sacar de quicio a) to rile *2.See:* * *
sulfurar verbo transitivo
1 fam (enfurecer) to infuriate
2 Quím to sulphurate
* * *♦ vt2. Quím to sulphurate* * *v/t QUÍM sulfurize, Brsulphurize;sulfurar a alguien fig fam drive s.o. nuts fam -
74 desoxidante
-
75 afinidad
f.affinity (gen) & (chemistry).* * *1 affinity2 QUÍMICA similarity* * *noun f.affinity, similarity* * *SF1) (=atracción) affinity; (=semejanza) similarity; (=parentesco) relationship2) (Quím) affinity* * *femenino (entre personas, caracteres) affinity* * *= affinity, parallel, synergy, commonness, consonance.Ex. Although recognising some such affinities between subjects, it is more difficult to find an overall order of main classes which suits everybody.Ex. Although there are parallels between searching and indexing, it is important to remember that successful information retrieval does not depend only upon effective exploitation of indexing.Ex. The homogeneity, competitiveness and resulting synergy of this market is fostering significant advances in the capability of smaller computers to manage large massess of data.Ex. Campbell's lectures present themes on the commonness of all mankind and the importance of relationships with God, the land, and one another.Ex. The system is designed to ensure consonance between the indexer and the user.----* afinidades = common ground.* encontrar afinidades = find + common ground.* índice de afinidad = affinity index.* tener afinidades = share + common ground.* * *femenino (entre personas, caracteres) affinity* * *= affinity, parallel, synergy, commonness, consonance.Ex: Although recognising some such affinities between subjects, it is more difficult to find an overall order of main classes which suits everybody.
Ex: Although there are parallels between searching and indexing, it is important to remember that successful information retrieval does not depend only upon effective exploitation of indexing.Ex: The homogeneity, competitiveness and resulting synergy of this market is fostering significant advances in the capability of smaller computers to manage large massess of data.Ex: Campbell's lectures present themes on the commonness of all mankind and the importance of relationships with God, the land, and one another.Ex: The system is designed to ensure consonance between the indexer and the user.* afinidades = common ground.* encontrar afinidades = find + common ground.* índice de afinidad = affinity index.* tener afinidades = share + common ground.* * *1 (entre personas, caracteres) affinityno tengo ninguna afinidad con él I have nothing in common with him* * *
afinidad sustantivo femenino (entre personas, caracteres) affinity;
afinidad sustantivo femenino affinity
' afinidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ser
- parecerse
English:
affinity
* * *afinidad nf1. [armonía, semejanza] affinity;sentir afinidad hacia alguien to feel one has something in common with sb;hay afinidad de gustos entre ellos they share similar tastes3. Quím affinity* * *f affinity* * *afinidad nf: affinity, similarity -
76 betún
m.1 shoe polish, polish, shoeshine, blacking.2 frosting, icing, glaze, glazing.* * *1 (para zapatos) shoe polish2 QUÍMICA bitumen* * *noun m.* * *SM1) [para zapatos] shoe polish- darse betún2) (Quím) (tb: betún asfáltico) bitumenaltura 3)betún de Judea, betún judaico — asphalt
* * *1) ( para calzado) shoe polish2) (Tec) bitumen3) (Chi, Méx) (Coc) icing, topping* * *= bitumen.Ex. The heading PITCH ( bitumen) illustrates how to qualify a word by another in parenthesis to clarify the meaning = El encabezamiento BREA ( Betún) ilustra cómo modificar una palabra con otra entre paréntesis para aclarar el significado.* * *1) ( para calzado) shoe polish2) (Tec) bitumen3) (Chi, Méx) (Coc) icing, topping* * *= bitumen.Ex: The heading PITCH ( bitumen) illustrates how to qualify a word by another in parenthesis to clarify the meaning = El encabezamiento BREA ( Betún) ilustra cómo modificar una palabra con otra entre paréntesis para aclarar el significado.
* * *A (para el calzado) shoe polishdales betún a esos zapatos give those shoes a polish, put some polish on those shoes, polish those shoesquedar a la altura del betún ( Esp fam): si te descubren quedarás a la altura del betún if you're found out you'll look really badme olvidé de su cumpleaños y quedé a la altura del betún I forgot her birthday, it was so embarrassing!B ( Tec) bitumenCompuesto:asphaltC (Chi, Méx) ( Coc) icing, topping* * *
betún sustantivo masculino ( para calzado) shoe polish;
betún sustantivo masculino
1 (para el calzado) shoe polish
2 Quím bitumen
3 betún de Judea, asphalt
♦ Locuciones: dejar/quedar a la altura del betún, to make one's name mud: con su comportamiento quedó a la altura del betún, his name was mud for behaving like that
' betún' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
crema
- grasa
- pasta
English:
bitumen
- polish
- shoe polish
- shoe
* * *betún nm1. [para calzado] shoe polish2. Quím bitumenbetún asfáltico asphalt;betún de Judea asphalt* * *m shoe polish* * *1) : shoe polish* * *betún n shoe polish -
77 bicarbonato
m.1 bicarbonate of soda (medicamento).2 bicarbonate (chemistry).bicarbonato sódico o de sodio sodium bicarbonate* * *1 bicarbonate\bicarbonato sódico bicarbonate of soda* * *SM bicarbonatebicarbonato sódico, bicarbonato de soda — (Quím) bicarbonate of soda; (Culin) baking soda
* * *masculino bicarbonate* * *= bicarbonate.Ex. Spore germination of these pathogens was significantly suppressed by all three bicarbonates, especially potassium bicarbonate.----* bicarbonato de potasio = potassium bicarbonate.* bicarbonato de soda = bicarbonate of soda.* bicarbonato de sodio = sodium bicarbonate, bicarbonate of soda.* bicarbonato de sosa = baking soda, bicarbonate of soda.* bicarbonato potásico = potassium bicarbonate.* bicarbonato sódico = sodium bicarbonate, bicarbonate of soda.* * *masculino bicarbonate* * *= bicarbonate.Ex: Spore germination of these pathogens was significantly suppressed by all three bicarbonates, especially potassium bicarbonate.
* bicarbonato de potasio = potassium bicarbonate.* bicarbonato de soda = bicarbonate of soda.* bicarbonato de sodio = sodium bicarbonate, bicarbonate of soda.* bicarbonato de sosa = baking soda, bicarbonate of soda.* bicarbonato potásico = potassium bicarbonate.* bicarbonato sódico = sodium bicarbonate, bicarbonate of soda.* * *bicarbonateCompuesto:bicarbonato de soda or de sodio* * *
bicarbonato sustantivo masculino
bicarbonate
bicarbonato sustantivo masculino bicarbonate
' bicarbonato' also found in these entries:
English:
bicarbonate
- soda
- bicarbonate of soda
- sodium
* * *bicarbonato nm2. Quím bicarbonatebicarbonato sódico sodium bicarbonate;bicarbonato de sodio sodium bicarbonate* * *m:bicarbonato (de sodio) bicarbonate of soda, bicarb fam* * *bicarbonato nm1) : bicarbonate2)bicarbonato de soda : sodium bicarbonate, baking soda -
78 boro
m.boron (chemistry).* * *1 boron* * *SM (Quím) boron* * *masculino boron* * *= boron.Nota: Metaloide.Ex. The advanced materials studied were those composites based on ceramic, boron, and carbon fibres = Los materiales avanzados estudiados eran los compuestos de fibras de cerámica, boro y carbón.* * *masculino boron* * *= boron.Nota: Metaloide.Ex: The advanced materials studied were those composites based on ceramic, boron, and carbon fibres = Los materiales avanzados estudiados eran los compuestos de fibras de cerámica, boro y carbón.
* * *boron* * *boro nmQuím boron* * *m QUÍM boron* * *boro nm: boron -
79 coagular
v.to clot, to coagulate (sangre).* * *1 to coagulate, clot (leche) to curdle* * *1.VT [+ sangre] to coagulate, clot, congeal; [+ leche] to curdle2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo to clot, coagulate2.coagularse v pron (Med) to clot, coagulate; (Quím) to coagulate* * *= congeal, clot.Ex. Culturally heterogeneous societies, by definition, do not cohere by or congeal around a common value system.Ex. Blood that flows outside of a blood vessel will clot and form a scab.* * *1.verbo transitivo to clot, coagulate2.coagularse v pron (Med) to clot, coagulate; (Quím) to coagulate* * *= congeal, clot.Ex: Culturally heterogeneous societies, by definition, do not cohere by or congeal around a common value system.
Ex: Blood that flows outside of a blood vessel will clot and form a scab.* * *coagular [A1 ]vicoagularse [A1 ]1 ( Med) to clot, coagulate2 ( Quím) to coagulate■ coagularvtto clot, coagulate, make … clot* * *
coagular ( conjugate coagular) verbo transitivo
to clot, coagulate
coagularse verbo pronominal
to clot, coagulate
coagular verbo transitivo to coagulate
* * *♦ vt[sangre] to clot, to coagulate; [líquido] to coagulate* * *v/t coagulate; sangre clot* * *coagular v: to clot, to coagulate♦ coagulación nf -
80 compenetrarse
pron.v.1 to understand each other.2 to have a good understanding, to get along well, to have a mutual understanding, to impenetrate.Ellos se compenetraron They had a good understanding.3 to mix thoroughly.Los líquidos se compenetraron The fluids mixed thoroughly.* * *1 (uso recíproco) to understand each other2 FÍSICA to interpenetrate\compenetrarse con un papel (actor) to get into one's role* * *VPR1) (=entenderse) to understand one anothercompenetrarse con algo/algn — to identify with sth/sb
2) (Quím) to interpenetrate, fuse* * *a)compenetrarse con algo — <con ideas/objectivos> to identify with something
el actor no ha logrado compenetrarse con el personaje — the actor hasn't managed to get into the part successfully
b)compenetrarse con alguien — to have a good relationship with somebody; ( en trabajo) to work well with somebody
* * *(v.) = dovetailEx. The three should dovetail so that each builds on the other instead of working against it.* * *a)compenetrarse con algo — <con ideas/objectivos> to identify with something
el actor no ha logrado compenetrarse con el personaje — the actor hasn't managed to get into the part successfully
b)compenetrarse con alguien — to have a good relationship with somebody; ( en trabajo) to work well with somebody
* * *(v.) = dovetailEx: The three should dovetail so that each builds on the other instead of working against it.
* * *compenetrarse [A1 ]A «persona»1 compenetrarse CON algo:el actor no ha logrado compenetrarse con el personaje the actor hasn't managed to get into the part successfullyhay que compenetrarse muy bien con el tema you have to familiarize yourself thoroughly with the subjectestá muy compenetrada con las ideas de la revolución she identifies closely with the ideas of the revolution2 compenetrarse CON algn to reach a good understanding WITH sblos dos bailarines se han compenetrado a la perfección the two dancers have reached a perfect mutual understandinglas dos hermanas están muy compenetradas the two sisters have a very harmonious relationshipB ( Quím) to interpenetrate* * *
compenetrarse ( conjugate compenetrarse) verbo pronominal compenetrarse con algo ‹con ideas/objetivos› to identify with sth;
compenetrarse con algn to have a good relationship with sb;
( en trabajo) to work well with sb;
compenetrarse verbo reflexivo to understand each other: el equipo de vela se compenetra maravillosamente, the sailing team works together wonderfully
' compenetrarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
entenderse
- identificar
* * *compenetrarse vpr1. [personas] to understand each other;se compenetra muy bien con su compañera de trabajo she has reached a good understanding with her workmate* * *v/r:compenetrarse con alguien reach a good understanding with s.o.* * *1) : to understand each other2)compenetrarse con : to identify oneself with
См. также в других словарях:
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