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101 social
'səuʃəl
1. adjective1) (concerning or belonging to the way of life and welfare of people in a community: social problems.) social2) (concerning the system by which such a community is organized: social class.) social3) (living in communities: Ants are social insects.) social4) (concerning the gathering together of people for the purposes of recreation or amusement: a social club; His reasons for calling were purely social.) social•- socialist
2. adjective(of or concerning socialism: socialist policies/governments.) socialista- socialise
- socially
- social work
social adj social
social adjetivo social
social adjetivo
1 social
2 Fin capital social, share capital
domicilio social, registered address ' social' also found in these entries: Spanish: agitación - alta - ambiente - argot - arribista - asistencia - asistente - beneficio - capital - cartilla - casta - círculo - clase - condición - conflictividad - convulsión - cotizar - cotización - entorno - específica - específico - estratificación - extracción - FSE - humildad - humilde - imponerse - INSERSO - insumisa - insumiso - malestar - movimiento - nivel - orientarse - rango - retirarse - seguridad - señor - situarse - socialdemócrata - SS - tertuliana - tertuliano - tratar - trepa - advenedizo - aportar - aporte - bien - bienestar English: antisocial - atmosphere - benefit - caring professions - civil - class - climber - community centre - dinner - enhance - health service - inbred - institution - Ivy League - ladder - lounge - misfit - National Insurance - NHS - pecking order - position - rise - rising - share capital - skill - social - social climber - Social Democrat - social insurance - social sciences - social security - social services - social welfare - social worker - socialize - socializing - standing - station - unrest - village hall - visitor - walk - welfare - welfare centre - welfare worker - ASBO - barbecue - bee - claim - codetr['səʊʃəl]1 (gen) social2 familiar (sociable) sociable1 (informal meeting) acto social, reunión nombre femenino (social); (party) fiesta; (dance) baile nombre masculino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be a social drinker beber sólo en compañíato have a good social life llevar una buena vida social, tener una buena vida socialsocial class clase nombre femenino socialsocial democracy socialdemocraciaSocial Democrat socialdemócrata nombre masulino o femeninosocial sciences ciencias nombre femenino plural socialessocial security seguridad nombre femenino socialsocial security benefit subsidio de la seguridad socialthe social services los servicios nombre masculino plural socialessocial studies ciencias nombre femenino plural socialessocial work asistencia social, trabajo socialsocial worker asistente,-a socialsocial ['so:ʃəl] adj: social♦ socially advsocial n: reunión f socialadj.• de la buena sociedad adj.• sociable adj.• social adj.n.• reunión social s.f.• tertulia s.f.
I 'səʊʃəladjective sociala social climber — un arribista, un trepador
social life — vida f social
II
noun (colloq) reunión f (social)['sǝʊʃǝl]1. ADJ1) (=relating to society) [customs, problems, reforms] socialconscience 1.2) (=in society) [engagements, life etc] social•
he has little social contact with his business colleagues — apenas trata con sus colegas fuera del trabajo•
I'm a social drinker only — solo bebo cuando estoy con gente3) (=interactive) [person, animal, behaviour] social•
I don't feel very social just now — no me apetece estar con gente ahora mismo•
he has poor social skills — no tiene aptitud para el trato social, no tiene mucho don de gentes2.N reunión f (social)3.CPDsocial administration N — gestión f social
social anthropologist N — antropólogo(-a) m / f social
social anthropology N — antropología f social
social benefits NPL — prestaciones fpl sociales
the Social Charter N — [of EU] la Carta Social
social class N — clase f social
social climber N — arribista mf
social climbing N — arribismo m (social)
social club N — club m social
social column N — (Press) ecos mpl de sociedad, notas fpl sociales (LAm)
the social contract N — (Brit) (Ind) el convenio social
social democracy N — socialdemocracia f, democracia f social
Social Democrat N — socialdemócrata mf
social disease N — euph enfermedad f venérea; (relating to society) enfermedad f social
social exclusion N — exclusión f social
social gathering N — encuentro m social
social housing N — (Brit) viviendas fpl sociales
social inclusion N — integración f social
social insurance N — (US) seguro m social
social mobility N — mobilidad f social
social network N — red f social
social networking site N — sitio m de redes sociales
social order N — orden m social
social outcast N — marginado(-a) m / f social
social science N — ciencias fpl sociales
social scientist N — sociólogo(-a) m / f
social secretary N — secretario(-a) m / f para asuntos sociales
social security N — seguridad f social
Social Security Administration N — (US) organismo estatal encargado de la Seguridad Social y de gestionar las ayudas económicas y sanitarias a los ciudadanos
social security benefits NPL — prestaciones fpl sociales
social security card N — (US) ≈ tarjeta f de la Seguridad Social
social security number N — (US) número m de la Seguridad Social
social security payment N — pago m de la Seguridad Social
social standing N — estatus m social
she had the wealth and social standing to command respect — tenía el dinero y el estatus social para infundir respeto
social studies NPL — estudios mpl sociales
social welfare N — asistencia f social
social work N — asistencia f social
social worker N — asistente(-a) m / f social, trabajador(a) m / f social (Mex), visitador(a) m / f social (Chile)
* * *
I ['səʊʃəl]adjective sociala social climber — un arribista, un trepador
social life — vida f social
II
noun (colloq) reunión f (social) -
102 mistress
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mistress[English Plural] mistresses[Swahili Word] hawara[Swahili Plural] mahawara[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6an[Related Words] uhawara------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mistress[English Plural] mistresses[Swahili Word] koo[Swahili Plural] makoo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6an[Dialect] colloquial[Note] figurative------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mistress[English Plural] mistresses[Swahili Word] mamsahib[Swahili Plural] mamsahib[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10an------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mistress[Swahili Word] mamsahib[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] Hindu. Ar. -Engl------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mistress[English Plural] mistresses[Swahili Word] mbuya[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mistress[English Plural] mistresses[Swahili Word] memsahib[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] Hindu. Ar. -Engl------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mistress[English Plural] mistresses[Swahili Word] mwana[Swahili Plural] wana[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Related Words] jana, kijana, uana, ujana------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mistress[English Plural] mistresses[Swahili Word] saada[Swahili Plural] saada[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10an------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mistress[English Plural] mistresses[Swahili Word] kimada[Swahili Plural] vimada[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8an[Dialect] recent[Swahili Definition] nyumba ndogo; mwanamke wa pembeni[English Example] The benefits of mistresses are in satisfying the desires of a man and not for the benefit of society."[Swahili Example] faida za kimadaziko katika kuridhisha tamaa ya mwanamume na si kwa manufaa ya jamii. [Dar Leo][Terminology] slang------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mistress[English Plural] mistresses[Swahili Word] kinyumba[Swahili Plural] vinyumba[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8an[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] nyumba------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mistress[English Plural] mistresses[Swahili Word] bibi[Swahili Plural] mabibi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6an[Derived Language] Farsi[Related Words] kibibi------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] second establishment maintained by a married man for his mistress[English Plural] establishments[Swahili Word] kona[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------ -
103 class
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] class[English Plural] classes[Swahili Word] darasa[Swahili Plural] madarasa[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Derived Language] Arabic[Related Words] durusi[Swahili Example] Rosa akiwa na umri wa miaka kumi na mitano alikuwa darasa la saba [Kez]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] class[English Plural] classes[Swahili Word] msomo[Swahili Plural] misomo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Word] soma V[Note] rare------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] class[Swahili Word] aina[Swahili Plural] aina[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] class (railway)[English Plural] classes[Swahili Word] cheo[Swahili Plural] vyeo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[English Example] first-class passenger[Swahili Example] abiria wa cheo cha kwanza[Terminology] railway------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] class[English Plural] classes[Swahili Word] jinsi[Swahili Plural] jinsi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Language] Arabic------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] class (of society)[Swahili Word] tabaka[Swahili Plural] matabaka[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[English Example] class struggle[Swahili Example] mapigiano ya kitabaka------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] with class[Swahili Word] kiungwana[Part of Speech] adverb[Derived Word] informal[Swahili Example] nyama iliyojaa kiungwana nyuma ya mapaja [Mt]------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Item(s) below have not yet been grouped within the headword class[English Word] class (in secondary school)[English Plural] classes[Swahili Word] kidato[Swahili Plural] vidato[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[English Definition] a body of students in the same year of studies------------------------------------------------------------ -
104 civil
'sivl1) (polite, courteous.) cortés, educado2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) civil3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civil4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war
civil adjetivo casarse por lo civil or (Per, RPl, Ven) sólo por civil or (Chi, Méx) por el civil to be married in a civil ceremony (AmE), to have a registry office wedding (BrE) ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
civil
I adjetivo
1 civil: se casaron por lo civil, they got married in the registry office
2 Mil civilian
II mf civilian: el policía iba de civil, the policeman was in plain clothes ' civil' also found in these entries: Spanish: administración - aviación - aviador - aviadora - benemérita - casarse - código - estado - funcionaria - funcionario - guerra - ingeniera - ingeniero - machetazo - paisana - paisano - protección - reflejar - sociedad - umbral - venir - amotinar - burócrata - empleado - estar - guardia - ingeniería - juicio - matrimonio - notaría - paisanaje - prefecto - registro - reo - rojo - ser English: CAA - civil - civil engineer - civil liberties - civil rights - civil servant - civil service - civil war - civilian - clear-cut - disobedience - injure - marital status - registrar - registry office - status - civic - county - defendant - load - marital - Ms - plain - weddingtr['sɪvəl]1 (of citizens) civil2 (polite) cortés,-esa, educado,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLcivil defence defensa civilcivil disobedience resistencia pasiva, desobediencia civilcivil engineer ingeniero,-a de caminos, canales y puertoscivil engineering ingeniería civilcivil law derecho civilcivil liberties libertades nombre femenino plural civilescivil rights derechos nombre masculino plural civilescivil servant funcionario,-athe civil service (government departments) la administración nombre femenino pública 2 (employees) el funcionariado, los funcionarios nombre masculino pluralcivil war guerra civilcivil ['sɪvəl] adj1) : civilcivil law: derecho civil2) polite: civil, cortésadj.• civil adj.• comedido, -a adj.• cortés adj.'sɪvəl, 'sɪvḷ1)a) (of society, citizens) civilcivil unrest — malestar m social
b) ( not military) civilc) ( Law) civil2) ( polite) cortés['sɪvl]1. ADJ1) (=societal) [strife, conflict] civil; [unrest] social2) (=not military) [aviation, ship] civil3) (=not religious) [ceremony, service, marriage] civil4) (Jur) (=not criminal) [case, action, proceedings, charge] civil; [penalty] por infracción de la ley; [court] de lo Civil5) (=polite) [person] cortés, atento; [behaviour] cortéstongueto be civil to sb — ser cortés or atento con algn
2.CPDCivil Aviation Authority N — Aviación f Civil
civil defence, civil defense (US) N — defensa f civil
civil disobedience N — desobediencia f civil
civil engineer N — ingeniero(-a) m / f civil, ingeniero(-a) m / f de caminos (canales y puertos) (Sp)
civil engineering N — ingeniería f civil, ingeniería f de caminos (canales y puertos) (Sp)
civil liberties N — libertades fpl civiles
civil list N — (Brit) presupuesto de la casa real aprobado por el parlamento
civil marriage N — matrimonio m civil
civil partner N — pareja f civil (del mismo sexo)
civil partnership N — unión f de parejas civiles (del mismo sexo)
civil rights N — derechos mpl civiles
civil rights leader — defensor(a) m / f de los derechos civiles
civil rights movement N — movimiento m pro derechos civiles
civil servant N — funcionario(-a) m / f (del Estado)
Civil Service N — administración f pública
civil status N — estado m civil
civil wedding N — boda f civil
* * *['sɪvəl, 'sɪvḷ]1)a) (of society, citizens) civilcivil unrest — malestar m social
b) ( not military) civilc) ( Law) civil2) ( polite) cortés -
105 community
kə'mju:nətiplural - communities; noun1) (a group of people especially having the same religion or nationality and living in the same general area: the West Indian community in London.) comunidad2) (the public in general: He did it for the good of the community; (also adjective) a community worker, a community centre.) comunidad, colectividadcommunity n comunidadtr[kə'mjʊːnɪtɪ]noun (pl communities)1 (people living in one place) comunidad nombre femenino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLcommunity centre centro socialcommunity policing sistema nombre masculino de policía de barriocommunity service trabajos nombre masculino plural al servicio de la comunidadcommunity spirit espíritu nombre masculino comunitariothe local community el vecindarion.• colectividad s.f.• comunidad s.f.• corporación s.f.• vecindario s.m.kə'mjuːnəti1)a) ( people in a locality) comunidad fb) ( society at large)the community — la comunidad; (before n)
community service — trabajo m comunitario ( prestado en lugar de cumplir una pena de prisión)
community spirit — espíritu m de comunidad
2)a) ( large grouping) comunidad f, colectividad fthe city's black community — la población or comunidad negra de la ciudad
b) ( people living together) comuna f[kǝ'mjuːnɪtɪ]1. N1) (=people at large) comunidad f, sociedad f ; (=people locally) comunidad fthe English community in Rome — la colectividad or colonia inglesa de Roma
3)the Community — (=EEC) la Comunidad
2.CPDcommunity action N — actuación f de la comunidad
community care N — (Brit) política f de integración social de enfermos y ancianos
community care programme N — programa cuyo objetivo es ayudar a integrar a pacientes con problemas mentales en la comunidad en vez de enviarlos a residencias especiales
community centre N — centro m social
community charge N — (Brit) (Admin) (formerly) (contribución f de) capitación f
community chest N — (US) fondo m para beneficencia social
community college N — (US) establecimiento docente de educación terciaria donde se realizan cursos de dos años
community health centre N — centro m médico comunitario
Community law N — derecho m comunitario
community leader N — representante mf de una comunidad
community life N — vida f comunitaria
community policeman N — policía m de barrio
community policewoman N — policía f de barrio
community policing N — política policial de acercamiento a la comunidad
Community policy N — (EC) política f comunitaria
community politics N — política f local
Community regulations NPL — normas fpl comunitarias
community service N — trabajo m comunitario (prestado en lugar de cumplir una pena de prisión)
community singing N — canto m colectivo
community spirit N — sentimiento m de comunidad, civismo m
community worker N — asistente mf social
* * *[kə'mjuːnəti]1)a) ( people in a locality) comunidad fb) ( society at large)the community — la comunidad; (before n)
community service — trabajo m comunitario ( prestado en lugar de cumplir una pena de prisión)
community spirit — espíritu m de comunidad
2)a) ( large grouping) comunidad f, colectividad fthe city's black community — la población or comunidad negra de la ciudad
b) ( people living together) comuna f -
106 element
'eləmənt1) (an essential part of anything: Sound teaching of grammar is one of the elements of a good education.) elemento2) (a substance that cannot be split by chemical means into simpler substances: Hydrogen, chlorine, iron and uranium are elements.) elemento3) (surroundings necessary for life: Water is a fish's natural element.) medio4) (a slight amount: an element of doubt.) parte, algo5) (the heating part in an electric kettle etc.) resistencia•- elements
- in one's element
element n elementotr['elɪmənt]1 SMALLCHEMISTRY/SMALL elemento4 (small amount, hint) parte nombre femenino, algo5 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL resistencia6 (group, section) fracción nombre femenino7 (earth, air, fire, water) elemento1 (weather) los elementos nombre masculino plural1 (basics) rudimentos nombre masculino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be in one's element estar en su elemento, estar muy a gustoto be out of one's element estar como pez fuera del aguaelement ['ɛləmənt] n1) component: elemento m, factor m2) : elemento m (en la química)3) milieu: elemento m, medio mto be in one's element: estar en su elemento4) elements nplrudiments: elementos mpl, rudimentos mpl, bases fpl5)the elements weather: los elementos mpln.• elemento s.m.'eləmənt, 'elɪmənt1)a) ( component part) elemento mb) ( small amount)an element of chance/doubt — algo de suerte/duda
c) ( distinct group of people) elemento m, grupo mextremist elements in society — elementos mpl extremistas de la sociedad
2) ( Chem) elemento m4) ( preferred environment) elemento mto be in one's element — estar* en su (or mi etc) elemento, estar* como pez en el agua
5) (of kettle, heater) resistencia f, elemento m (CS)['elɪmǝnt]N- be in one's element- be out of one's element2) elementsb) (=weather)to brave the elements — arrostrar la tempestad; (=go out) salir a la intemperie
* * *['eləmənt, 'elɪmənt]1)a) ( component part) elemento mb) ( small amount)an element of chance/doubt — algo de suerte/duda
c) ( distinct group of people) elemento m, grupo mextremist elements in society — elementos mpl extremistas de la sociedad
2) ( Chem) elemento m4) ( preferred environment) elemento mto be in one's element — estar* en su (or mi etc) elemento, estar* como pez en el agua
5) (of kettle, heater) resistencia f, elemento m (CS) -
107 secretary
'sekrətəriplural - secretaries; noun1) (a person employed to write letters, keep records and make business arrangements etc for another person: He dictated a letter to his secretary.) secretario2) (a (sometimes unpaid) person who deals with the official business of an organization etc: The secretary read out the minutes of the society's last meeting.) secretario•secretary n secretariotr['sekrətərɪ]noun (pl secretaries)1 secretario,-a2 (non-elected official) ministro,-a; (representative below ambassador) ministro,-a plenipotenciario,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLSecretary of State SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL ministro,-a con cartera 2 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL ministro,-a de Asuntos nombre masculino Exteriores1) : secretario m, -ria f (en una oficina, etc.)2) : ministro m, -tra f ; secretario m, -ria fSecretary of State: Secretario de Estadon.• escritorio s.m.• memorialista s.m.,f.• secretaria s.f.• secretario s.m.• secretaría (Gobierno) s.f.• secreter s.m.'sekrəteri, 'sekrətri1) (in office, of committee, of society) secretario, -ria m,f2) ( Govt) ministro, -tra m,f, secretario, -ria m,f (Méx)['sekrǝtrɪ]Secretary of the Treasury — Ministro, -tra m,f de Hacienda
1. N1) (=profession) secretario(-a) m / f2) (Pol) ministro(-a) m / fSecretary of State — (Brit) Ministro(-a) m / f ( for de); (US) Ministro(-a) m / f de Asuntos Exteriores
2.CPDsecretary pool N — (US) servicio m de mecanógrafos
* * *['sekrəteri, 'sekrətri]1) (in office, of committee, of society) secretario, -ria m,f2) ( Govt) ministro, -tra m,f, secretario, -ria m,f (Méx)Secretary of the Treasury — Ministro, -tra m,f de Hacienda
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108 fellow
fellow [ˈfeləʊ]1. nounb. ( = comrade) camarade mc. [of society] membre md. (in universities) (US) boursier m, - ière f ; (British) ≈ chargé(e) m(f) de cours (souvent membre du conseil d'administration)2. compounds► fellow countryman (plural fellow countrymen), fellow countrywoman (plural fellow countrywomen) noun compatriote mf* * *['feləʊ] 1.1) (colloq) ( man) type (colloq) m, homme mwhat do you fellows think? — qu'est-ce que vous en pensez, vous autres?
2) (of society, association) ( also in titles) membre m (of de)3) GB University ( lecturer) membre du corps enseignant d'un collège universitaire; ( governor) membre du comité de direction d'un collège universitaire4) US ( researcher) universitaire mf titulaire d'une bourse de recherche2.noun modifierher fellow lawyers/teachers — ses collègues avocats/professeurs
he and his fellow students/sufferers — lui et les autres étudiants/malades
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109 manner
'mænə1) (a way in which anything is done etc: She greeted me in a friendly manner.) manera, forma2) (the way in which a person behaves, speaks etc: I don't like her manner.) actitud, modo de comportarse3) ((in plural) (polite) behaviour, usually towards others: Why doesn't she teach her children (good) manners?) modales•- - mannered- mannerism
- all manner of
- in a manner of speaking
manner n1. trato / manera de ser / carácter / actitudhe has a pleasant manner es de trato agradable / tiene un carácter agradable2. manera / formatr['mænəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (way, method) manera, modo2 (way of behaving) forma de ser, comportamiento, aire nombre masculino1 (social behaviour) maneras nombre femenino plural, modales nombre masculino plural; (customs) costumbres nombre femenino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLall manner of... toda clase de...in a manner of speaking por decirlo así, hasta cierto puntoin the manner of somebody al estilo de alguienin this manner de esta manera, asínot by any manner of means de ninguna manera(as/as if) to the manner born como si lo hubiera hecho toda la vidabad manners falta de educacióngood manners buenos modales nombre masculino pluralmanner ['mænər] n1) kind, sort: tipo m, clase f2) way: manera f, modo m3) style: estilo m (artístico)4) manners nplcustoms: costumbres fplVictorian manners: costumbres victorianas5) manners npletiquette: modales mpl, educación f, etiqueta fgood manners: buenos modalesn.• actitud s.f.• ademán s.m.• aire s.m.• aspecto s.m.• camino s.m.• costumbres s.f.pl.• educación s.f.• estilo s.m.• guisa s.f.• manera s.f.• modales s.m.pl.• modo s.m.• trato s.m.• traza s.f.• término s.m.'mænər, 'mænə(r)1) (way, fashion) forma f, modo m, manera fhe was behaving in a ridiculous manner — se estaba comportando de forma or manera ridícula or de modo ridículo
in a manner of speaking — en cierto modo or en cierta medida or hasta cierto punto
2)a) (bearing, demeanor) actitud f3) ( variety) tipo m, suerte f, clase fby no manner of means — de ningún modo, de ninguna manera
4) manners pla) ( personal conduct) modales mpl, educación fit's (good) manners to say `please' — es de buena educación decir `por favor'
b) ( lifestyle) (frml) costumbres fpla comedy of manners — ( Lit) una comedia costumbrista
['mænǝ(r)]N1) (=mode, way) manera f, modo mafter or in this manner — de esta manera
after or in the manner of Van Gogh — a la manera or al estilo de Van Gogh
•
in like manner — de la misma manera•
in a manner of speaking — (=so to speak) por así decirlo, como si dijéramos; (=up to a point) hasta cierto punto, en cierto modoit's a manner of speaking — es solo una manera or forma de hablar
•
in such a manner that... — de tal manera que...2) (=behaviour etc) forma f de ser, comportamiento m3) (=class, type) clase fwhat manner of man is he? — ¿qué clase or tipo de hombre es?
•
all manner of — toda clase or suerte de•
by no manner of means — de ningún modo4) manners•
to forget one's manners — perder la composturaaren't you forgetting your manners? — (to child) no seas maleducado
good manners demand that... — la educación exige que...
it's good manners to say "please" — se dice "por favor"
•
he's got no manners — es un maleducado•
to teach sb manners — enseñar a algn a comportarseb) [of society] costumbres fpla novel of manners — una novela costumbrista or de costumbres
- manners maketh* * *['mænər, 'mænə(r)]1) (way, fashion) forma f, modo m, manera fhe was behaving in a ridiculous manner — se estaba comportando de forma or manera ridícula or de modo ridículo
in a manner of speaking — en cierto modo or en cierta medida or hasta cierto punto
2)a) (bearing, demeanor) actitud f3) ( variety) tipo m, suerte f, clase fby no manner of means — de ningún modo, de ninguna manera
4) manners pla) ( personal conduct) modales mpl, educación fit's (good) manners to say `please' — es de buena educación decir `por favor'
b) ( lifestyle) (frml) costumbres fpla comedy of manners — ( Lit) una comedia costumbrista
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110 proceedings
1) (the things said and done at a meeting of a society etc.) actas2) (a legal action: We shall start proceedings against him if the bill is not paid.) procesotr[prə'siːdɪŋz]1 (events at meeting, ceremony, etc) actos nombre masculino plural3 (minutes) actas nombre femenino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto start/institute proceedings against somebody proceder contra alguien, entablar un proceso contra alguienn.pl.• actas (Jurisprudencia) s.f.pl.• actas s.f.pl.• actuación s.f.• auto s.m.• expediente s.m.• instrucción s.f.• procedimiento s.m.prəʊ'siːdɪŋz, prə-a) ( events)proceedings began late — la reunión (or el acto etc) empezó tarde
two teachers were there to keep an eye on proceedings — había dos profesores vigilando lo que sucedía
b) ( measures) medidas fplto start o (frml) institute proceedings against somebody — entablarle juicio a alguien
c) ( minutes) actas fpl* * *[prəʊ'siːdɪŋz, prə-]a) ( events)proceedings began late — la reunión (or el acto etc) empezó tarde
two teachers were there to keep an eye on proceedings — había dos profesores vigilando lo que sucedía
b) ( measures) medidas fplto start o (frml) institute proceedings against somebody — entablarle juicio a alguien
c) ( minutes) actas fpl -
111 congratulations
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] congratulations![Swahili Word] hongera![Part of Speech] interjection[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -honga[English Example] "Champ, many congratulations"[Swahili Example] "Champ, hongera, sana" [Muk]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] congratulations![Swahili Word] heko[Part of Speech] interjection[Derived Language] Arabic[Related Words] hekaheka------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] congratulations[English Plural] congratulations[Swahili Word] hongera[Swahili Plural] hongera[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -honga[English Example] When you marry her, I will say to you "I give you my <b>congratulations</b>!"[Swahili Example] Wakati ukimwoa, nitakusemea "Nakupa <b>hongera</b> zangu!"------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] congratulations[Swahili Word] heko[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9[Derived Language] Arabic[Related Words] hekaheka[English Example] if now the children went to school, congratulations to their mother[Swahili Example] kama sasa watoto walikuwa shuleni, heko kwa mama yao [Kez]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] congratulations[English Plural] congratulations[Swahili Word] pongezi[Swahili Plural] pongezi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Related Words] -pongea[English Example] we have been given congratulations and awards for cooperation and our contribution to various activities of society and the nation[Swahili Example] tumekuwa tukipewa pongezi na tuzo kwa ushiriki na mchango wetu kwenye shughuli mbali mbali za kijamii na kitaifa (http://www.tanzaniairports.com/salamuDG2004.htm Tanzania Airports Authority)------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] congratulations[English Plural] congratulations[Swahili Word] shangilio[Swahili Plural] mashangilio[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -shangilia[English Example] the first congratulations came from the capital city[Swahili Example] shangilio la kwanza lilitoka mji mkuu------------------------------------------------------------ -
112 academy
ə'kædəmi
1. plural - academies; noun1) (a higher school for special study: Academy of Music.) academia2) (a society to encourage science, art etc: The Royal Academy.) academia3) (a type of senior school.) colegio•- academic
2. noun(a university or college teacher.) profesor de universidad- academically
academy n academiatr[ə'kædəmɪ]1 academia2 (in Scotland) instituto de enseñanza median.• academia s.f.• colegio s.m.ə'kædəmiacademy of art — escuela f de bellas artes
academy of music — conservatorio m; (before n)
[ǝ'kædǝmɪ]Academy Award — Oscar m
1. N1) (=private college) academia f ; (Scot) instituto m (de segunda enseñanza), colegio mmilitary, navalacademy for young ladies — colegio m para señoritas
2) (=learned society) academia froyal2.CPDAcademy Award N — (Cine) galardón m de la Academia de Hollywood, Oscar m
* * *[ə'kædəmi]academy of art — escuela f de bellas artes
academy of music — conservatorio m; (before n)
Academy Award — Oscar m
-
113 class
1. plural - classes; noun1) (a group of people or things that are alike in some way: The dog won first prize in its class in the dog show.) clase2) ((the system according to which people belong to) one of a number of economic/social groups: the upper class; the middle class; the working class; (also adjective) the class system.) clase3) (a grade or rank (of merit): musicians of a high class.) clase4) (a number of students or scholars taught together: John and I are in the same class.) clase5) (a school lesson or college lecture etc: a French class.) clase6) ((American) a course or series of lectures, often leading to an examination.) clase, lección
2. verb(to regard as being of a certain type: He classes all women as stupid.) clasificar- class-room
class n clasewhat class are you in? ¿en qué clase estás?tr[klɑːs]1 (in society) clase nombre femenino■ working/middle/upper class clase obrera/media/alta2 SMALLEDUCATION/SMALL clase nombre femenino3 (kind) clase nombre femenino, tipo4 (of plant, animal) clase nombre femenino5 (style) clase nombre femenino, estilo1 clasificar, catalogar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be in a class of its/one's own no tener igual, ser único,-a, ser inigualablethe class struggle la lucha de clasesclass ['klæs] vt: clasificar, catalogarclass n1) kind, type: clase f, tipo m, especie f2) : clase f, rango m socialthe working class: la clase obrera3) lesson: clase f, curso mEnglish class: clase de inglés4) : conjunto m de estudiantes, clase fthe class of '97: la promoción del 97n.(§ pl.: classes) = categoría s.f.• clase s.f.• elegancia s.f.• estado s.m.• estofa s.f.• grado s.m.• género s.m.• linaje s.m.• línea s.f.• rango s.m.• tipo s.m.v.• clasificar v.
I klæs, klɑːs1) c u ( social stratum) clase f; (before n)3) c (group, type) clase fto be in a class of one's/its own — ser* único or inigualable
4) ua) ( Transp) clase fsend the letter first/second class — manda la carta por correo preferente/normal
c) ( in UK) ( Educ) tipo de título que se concede según las calificaciones obtenidas durante la carrera y/o exámenes finales; (before n)he got a first class degree — ≈se recibió con la nota más alta ( en AmL), ≈sacó matrícula de honor en la carrera ( en Esp)
5) u ( style) (colloq) clase f, estilo m
II
transitive verb catalogar*[klɑːs]1. N1) (also Scol, Bio, Sociol) clase fruling/middle/working class — clase f dirigente/media/obrera
lower classes — clase fsing baja
upper class — clase f alta
2) (=category) categoría fclass of degree — (Brit) (Univ) tipo de título universitario según la nota con que se ha obtenido
in a class of one's own — sin par or igual
it's in a class by itself — no tiene par or igual, es único en su género
3) (=style)2.VT clasificar3.ADJ (=classy) [player, actor] de primera clase4.CPDclass action N — (Jur) querella f colectiva
class background N — (=social class) clase f social
class conflict N — conflicto m de clases
class differences NPL — diferencias fpl de clases
class distinction N — (Sociol) diferencia f de clase
class list N — (Scol) lista f de clase; (Univ) lista f de estudiantes aprobados para la licenciatura
class president N — (US) ≈ delegado(-a) m / f de clase
class society N — (Pol) sociedad f formada por clases
class struggle N — (Sociol) lucha f de clases
class system N — sistema m de clases sociales
class teacher N — (Brit) tutor(a) m / f
class war(fare) N — = class struggle
* * *
I [klæs, klɑːs]1) c u ( social stratum) clase f; (before n)3) c (group, type) clase fto be in a class of one's/its own — ser* único or inigualable
4) ua) ( Transp) clase fsend the letter first/second class — manda la carta por correo preferente/normal
c) ( in UK) ( Educ) tipo de título que se concede según las calificaciones obtenidas durante la carrera y/o exámenes finales; (before n)he got a first class degree — ≈se recibió con la nota más alta ( en AmL), ≈sacó matrícula de honor en la carrera ( en Esp)
5) u ( style) (colloq) clase f, estilo m
II
transitive verb catalogar* -
114 academy
[ə'kædəmi] 1. plural - academies; noun1) (a higher school for special study: Academy of Music.) akademi; højskole2) (a society to encourage science, art etc: The Royal Academy.) akademi3) (a type of senior school.) akademi•- academic2. noun(a university or college teacher.)- academically* * *[ə'kædəmi] 1. plural - academies; noun1) (a higher school for special study: Academy of Music.) akademi; højskole2) (a society to encourage science, art etc: The Royal Academy.) akademi3) (a type of senior school.) akademi•- academic2. noun(a university or college teacher.)- academically -
115 dregs
[dreɡz]1) (the solid matter which is left at the bottom of a container when the liquid is all used up: the dregs of the wine.) bundfald2) (anything worthless: the dregs of society.) udskud; bundfald* * *[dreɡz]1) (the solid matter which is left at the bottom of a container when the liquid is all used up: the dregs of the wine.) bundfald2) (anything worthless: the dregs of society.) udskud; bundfald -
116 hippie
['hipi]plural - hippies; noun, adjective((of) a usually young person who does not wish to live by the normal rules of society and who shows his rejection of these rules by his unusual clothes, habits etc: The farm cottage was bought by a group of young hippies; ( also adjective) hippy clothes.) hippie; hippie-* * *['hipi]plural - hippies; noun, adjective((of) a usually young person who does not wish to live by the normal rules of society and who shows his rejection of these rules by his unusual clothes, habits etc: The farm cottage was bought by a group of young hippies; ( also adjective) hippy clothes.) hippie; hippie- -
117 hippy
['hipi]plural - hippies; noun, adjective((of) a usually young person who does not wish to live by the normal rules of society and who shows his rejection of these rules by his unusual clothes, habits etc: The farm cottage was bought by a group of young hippies; ( also adjective) hippy clothes.) hippie; hippie-* * *['hipi]plural - hippies; noun, adjective((of) a usually young person who does not wish to live by the normal rules of society and who shows his rejection of these rules by his unusual clothes, habits etc: The farm cottage was bought by a group of young hippies; ( also adjective) hippy clothes.) hippie; hippie- -
118 proceedings
1) (the things said and done at a meeting of a society etc.) meddelelser2) (a legal action: We shall start proceedings against him if the bill is not paid.) retsforfølgelse* * *1) (the things said and done at a meeting of a society etc.) meddelelser2) (a legal action: We shall start proceedings against him if the bill is not paid.) retsforfølgelse -
119 secretary
['sekrətəri]plural - secretaries; noun1) (a person employed to write letters, keep records and make business arrangements etc for another person: He dictated a letter to his secretary.) sekretær2) (a (sometimes unpaid) person who deals with the official business of an organization etc: The secretary read out the minutes of the society's last meeting.) sekretær•* * *['sekrətəri]plural - secretaries; noun1) (a person employed to write letters, keep records and make business arrangements etc for another person: He dictated a letter to his secretary.) sekretær2) (a (sometimes unpaid) person who deals with the official business of an organization etc: The secretary read out the minutes of the society's last meeting.) sekretær• -
120 dregs
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