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1 βύβλος
A the Egyptian papyrus, Cyperus Papyrus, Hdt.2.92, A.Supp. 761, Str.17.1.15: in pl., stalks of papyrus, PTeb.308.7 (ii A. D.).2 rind enclosing the pith of this plant, Thphr.HP4.8.4, etc.: generally, bark,φελλῶν καὶ βύβλων Pl.Plt. 288e
, cf. Hdt.2.96, Plot.2.7.2.b in pl., slices of the pith used as writing-material, Hdt.5.58, Hermipp.63.13: sg., strip ofβ., βύβλον εὐρύναντες ἀντὶ διαδήματος Ph.2.522
.3 roll of papyrus, book, Hdt.2.100, A.Supp. 947, etc.: heterocl. pl., βύβλα, τά, AP9.98 (Stat. Flacc.); esp. of sacred or magical writings, , cf. D.18.259, Act.Ap.19.19, PPar.19.1 (ii A. D.);ἱεραί β. OGI56.70
(Canopus, iii B. C.);β. ἱερατική PTeb.291.43
(ii A. D.); so of the Scriptures,ἡ β. γενέσεως οὐρανοῦ καὶ γῆς LXX Ge.2.4
, etc.; ἡ β. the Sacred Writings, Aristeas 316; β. Μωυσέως, ψαλμῶν, προφητῶν, Ev.Marc.12.26, Act.Ap.1.20, 7.42;β. ζωῆς Ep.Phil.4.3
: pl., of magical books, Act.Ap.19.19.II β. στεφανωτρίς flowering head of papyrus, Theopomp. Hist. 22c, Plu.Ages.36. [[pron. full] ῠ, A.Supp. 761.] (βύβλος, βύβλινος, βυβλίον, etc., are the original forms: βιβλ- seems to have arisen in Attic by assimilation in βιβλίον, and is found in earlier Attic Inscrr., cf. IG2.1b, etc., and prevails in Ptolemaic papyri; Inscrr. vary,βυβλία Test.Epict.8.32
(iii/ii B. C.);βιβλία IG5(1).1390.12
(Andania, i B. C.); in Roman times βυβλ- was restored.) -
2 ερυθροκάρδια
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3 ἐρυθροκάρδια
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4 λούσσον
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5 λοῦσσον
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6 καρδία
A , al., καρδία always in Trag., exc. in some dact. and anap. verses, A.Pr. 881, Th. 781, E.Med.99, Hipp. 1274); [dialect] Aeol. [full] κάρζα EM407.21 (but [full] καρδία Sapph.2.6); Cypr. [full] κορζία (Paph.), Hsch. (fort. κόρζα):— heart, ; κραδίη δέ μοι ἔξω στηθέων ἐκθρῴσκει, of one panic-stricken, 10.94; πηδᾷ ἡ κ. Pl.Smp. 215e, cf. Ar.Nu. 1391 (lyr.): esp. as the seat of feeling and passion, as rage or anger,οἰδάνεται κραδίη Χόλῳ Il.9.646
;τέτλαθι δή, κραδίη Od.20.18
, cf. E.Alc. 837; καρδίης πλέως full of heart, Archil.58.4; of fear or courage,κυνὸς ὄμματ' ἔχων, κραδίην δ' ἐλάφοιο Il.1.225
; [ σφηκῶν]κραδίην καὶ θυμὸν ἔχοντες 16.266
;ἐν μέν οἱ κραδίῃ θάρσος βάλε 21.547
, etc.;ὀρχεῖται καρδία φόβῳ A.Ch. 166
;θερμὴν ἐπὶ ψυχροῖσι κ. ἔχεις S.Ant. 88
; τὸν νέον τίνα οἴει κ. ἴσχειν; what do you think are his feelings? Pl.R. 492c; of sorrow or joy,ἐν κραδίῃ μέγα πένθος ἄεξε Od.17.489
;κ. καὶ θυμὸς ἰάνθη 4.548
;ἄχος κραδίην καὶ θυμὸν ἵκανεν Il.2.171
, cf. 10.10, B.10.85, etc.;καρδίην ἰαίνεται Archil.36
; κελαινόχρως.. πάλλεταί μου κ. A.Supp. 785;ὦ τάλαινα κ. ψυχή τ' ἐμή E.Or. 466
; of love, Sapph.l.c., etc.;ἐκ τῆς κ. φιλεῖν Ar.Nu.86
; φιλέειν ἀπὸ κ. Theoc.29.4 (but ἐρεῖν τἀπὸ κ. to speak freely, E.IA 475); λαλῆσαι ἐπὶ καρδίαν τινός speak kindly to.., LXXJd.19.3.2 inclination, desire, purpose,ἔμ' ὀτρύνει κραδίη καὶ θυμός Il.10.220
; πρόφρων κ. ἐν πάντεσσι πόνοισι ib. 244;καρδίας δ' ἐξίσταμαι S.Ant. 1105
.3 mind,ὡς ἄνοον κραδίην ἔχες Il.21.441
;κραδίη πόρφυρε Od.4.572
; ;εἰ θεάσῃ τοῖς τῆς καρδίας ὀφθαλμοῖς Corp.Herm. 4.11
, cf. 7.2; διαλογισμοὶ ἀναβαίνουσι ἐν τῇ κ. Ev.Luc.24.38.III heart in wood, pith, Thphr.HP3.14.1; = ἐντεριώνη, ib. 1.2.6;ἀρτεμισίας μονοκλώνου καρδίας ζ PMag.Berol.1.245
, cf. PMag. Leid.V.13.24;λαβὼν βάϊν Χλωρὰν καὶ τῆς κ. κρατήσας σχίσον εἰς δύο PMag.Leid.W.6.51
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7 καρδιουλκέω
II κ. φοινίκινα perh. extract the pith (cf. ), Sammelb.7188.43 (ii B.C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καρδιουλκέω
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8 λοῦσσον
λοῦσσον, τό,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λοῦσσον
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9 ἀκάρδιος
ἀκάρδιος, ον,A wanting the heart, Polyaen.8.23.33, Plu.Caes.63: metaph., spiritless, cowardly, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.247, 249; heartless, weak, LXX Je.5.21; ἄφωνος καὶ ἀ. Procl.in Cra.p.41 P.II of wood, without heart or pith, solid, Thphr.HP3.12.1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀκάρδιος
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10 ἐγκάρδιος
ἐγκάρδι-ος, ον,A in the heart, ἐγκάρδιόν ἐστί (or γίγνεταί) τί τινι it goes to his heart, Democr. 262, D.S.1.45; τἀγκ. τις ἐρεῖ what is in his heart, Phld. Lib.p.14 O. Adv.,ὅταν γεννηθῇς ἐγκαρδίως PMag.Par.1.1785
.II ἐγκάρδιον, τό (ἐγκάρδιος, ὁ, S.E.M.9.119), heart-wood, core, Thphr. HP3.8.5, 5.3.2; pith, Dsc.1.109.5, Gp.12.25.3.2 generally, core, Roussel Cultes Égyptiens 236 (Delos, ii B. C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐγκάρδιος
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11 ἐντεριώνη
ἐντερ-ιώνη, ἡ,A inmost part, pith or heart-wood of plants, Hp.Mul. 1.78, Thphr.HP3.17.5, 1.2.6, Porph.Gaur.3.3, Luc.VH2.37.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐντεριώνη
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12 ἐξεντερίζομαι
A have the entrails taken out, Dsc.2.62; of plants, have the pith taken out, Id.4.162:—also [suff] ἐξενῐαυτ-όομαι, Gloss.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξεντερίζομαι
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13 ἐρυθροκάρδιος
ἐρυθρο-κάρδιος, ον,A with red pith, Thphr.HP3.12.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐρυθροκάρδιος
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14 ἦτρον
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15 λοῦσσον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `white pith of the fir-tree' (Thphr. HP 3, 9, 7); on the meaning etc. Strömberg Theophrastea 126, 128, 166.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Can continue *λουκ-ιον as deriv. of a root noun as seen in Lat. lūx `light', if from IE * louk-s, ; so prop. "the light emitting, the lighting"; beside it with i̯ā-suffix OCS luča f. `beam'. An o-deriv, IE * louk-o-s, is Lat. lūcus `forest' etc.; here further a. o. the verbal adj. λευκός and the yotpresent λεύσσω; s. vv., also λύχνος. - A rather improbable etym.Page in Frisk: 2,137-138Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λοῦσσον
См. также в других словарях:
Pith — is a light substance that is found in vascular plants. It consists of soft, spongy parenchyma cells, and is located in the center of the stem. It is encircled by a ring of xylem (woody tissue), and outside that, a ring of phloem (bark tissue). In … Wikipedia
Pith — Pith, n. [AS. pi?a; akin to D. pit pith, kernel, LG. peddik. Cf. {Pit} a kernel.] 1. (Bot.) The soft spongy substance in the center of the stems of many plants and trees, especially those of the dicotyledonous or exogenous classes. It consists of … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
pith — /pith/, n. 1. Bot. the soft, spongy central cylinder of parenchymatous tissue in the stems of dicotyledonous plants. 2. Zool. the soft inner part of a feather, a hair, etc. 3. the important or essential part; essence; core; heart: the pith of the … Universalium
pith — O.E. piþa pith of plants, also essential part, from W.Gmc. *pithan (Cf. M.Du. pitte, E.Fris. pit), a Low Ger. root of uncertain origin. Figurative sense was in O.E. The verb meaning to kill by piercing the spinal cord is from 1805. Pith helmet… … Etymology dictionary
pith — [pith] n. [ME pithe < OE pitha, akin to MDu pitte, pit of a fruit, kernel, pith of a tree] 1. the soft, spongy tissue in the center of certain plant stems 2. the soft core of various other things, as of a bone or feather 3. the spongy, fibrous … English World dictionary
pith|y — «PIHTH ee», adjective, pith|i|er, pith|i|est. 1. full of substance, meaning, force, or vigor; crisply concise and to the point: »pithy phrases, a pithy speaker. SYNONYM(S): pointed … Useful english dictionary
pith — [pıθ] n [U] ↑segment, ↑pith, ↑peel [: Old English; Origin: pitha] 1.) a white substance just under the outside skin of oranges and similar fruit ▪ Peel the oranges with a sharp knife to remove all pith. 2.) a soft white substance that fills the… … Dictionary of contemporary English
Pith — Pith, v. t. (Physiol.) To destroy the central nervous system of (an animal, as a frog), as by passing a stout wire or needle up and down the vertebral canal. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
pith — index center (essence), contents, corpus, essence, gist (substance), import, main point … Law dictionary
pith — [ pıθ ] noun uncount 1. ) the white substance under the skin of oranges and similar fruits a ) the white substance inside the stems of some plants 2. ) the main and most important part of a problem, argument, etc … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
pith — *substance, purport, gist, burden, core Analogous words: *center, nucleus, heart, focus: spirit, *soul … New Dictionary of Synonyms